CN114775715A - Ditch canal bottom desilting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering development - Google Patents
Ditch canal bottom desilting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering development Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114775715A CN114775715A CN202210308142.9A CN202210308142A CN114775715A CN 114775715 A CN114775715 A CN 114775715A CN 202210308142 A CN202210308142 A CN 202210308142A CN 114775715 A CN114775715 A CN 114775715A
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- fixed
- cleaning
- plate
- water channel
- ditch
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/02—Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/10—Pipelines for conveying excavated materials
Abstract
The invention relates to a dredging and cleaning device for the bottom of a water channel for development of hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the technical field of water channel cleaning equipment; the reciprocating screw rod is embedded in the grooves on the two side walls of the ditch, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is screwed with one side wall of the groove, and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod is driven by a driving motor; the sleeve plate is sleeved on the lower side of the inserting plate, the lower side of the sleeve plate is embedded in the groove, and the lower side of the sleeve plate is fixed with a nut on the reciprocating screw rod; the mounting plate is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the fixing plate; the electric push rod is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting plate; the lifting plate is fixed on a piston rod of the electric push rod; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate; the collecting mechanism is arranged between two adjacent cleaning mechanisms; the scraping plates are arranged on two sides of the lifting plate; the inserted bar is fixed on one side wall of the scraper, the connecting spring is fixed on one end of the inserted bar, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixed on the inner wall of the lifting plate; the ditch can be cleaned in a reciprocating manner without cleaning regularly, so that the labor consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water channel cleaning equipment, in particular to a water channel bottom dredging and sweeping device for hydraulic engineering development.
Background
The ditch is the water course of artifical excavation, there is the trunk canal, the branch canal branch, the trunk canal is built with stone or cement with the branch canal generally, the ditch is when carrying out the drainage, the silt and the debris of aquatic can be to the adhesion on the interior diapire of ditch, thereby form thick silt layer at the interior bottom of drainage canal, can lead to the drainage effect variation of ditch, and can form the cross pollution to the water in the ditch, so need use the clearance equipment clear up, the current motion all shovels up the silt of bottom in the ditch through the scraper bowl with the desilting equipment of ditch in the desilting, thereby realize the desilting of ditch and handle, though this kind of processing mode can realize clearing up the bottom in the ditch, nevertheless the manpower that consumes is great, and need regularly clear up.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the dredging and sweeping device for the bottom of the water channel for the development of the hydraulic engineering, which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, aiming at overcoming the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, and can be used for repeatedly cleaning the water channel without periodically cleaning the water channel, so that the labor consumption is reduced.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the water channel fixing device comprises a fixing plate, connecting rods and inserting plates, wherein the fixing plate is suspended above a water channel at equal intervals, the connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate, one end, far away from the center of the fixing plate, of each connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate and then is fixedly connected with the inserting plate, and the inserting plate is inserted into a groove in the side wall of the water channel; it also includes:
the reciprocating screw rods are a plurality of and are embedded in the grooves on the two side walls of the ditch at equal intervals respectively, one end of each reciprocating screw rod is connected with one side wall of each groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the other end of each reciprocating screw rod is driven through a driving motor;
the sleeve plates are arranged in a plurality and are respectively sleeved on the lower sides of the inserting plates, the lower sides of the sleeve plates are embedded in the grooves, and the lower sides of the sleeve plates are fixedly connected with the nuts on the reciprocating screw rods;
the electric push rods are arranged, one of the electric push rods is correspondingly fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate, and the electric push rods are connected with an external power supply;
the lifting plates are a plurality of and are correspondingly fixed on the piston rod of the electric push rod one by one;
the cleaning mechanisms are arranged at the lower sides of the fixing plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are positioned inside the water channel;
the collecting mechanisms are arranged in the water channel;
the scraper plates are arranged on two sides of the lifting plate in a pairwise symmetry manner, and the scraper plates are arranged in a manner of abutting against the inner wall of the water channel;
the number of the inserting rods is a plurality, one of the inserting rods is correspondingly fixed on one side wall of the scraper far away from the ditch, and the other end of each inserting rod is inserted into the lifting plate;
the connecting springs are a plurality of connecting springs, one of the connecting springs is correspondingly fixed at one end of the inserted bar positioned in the lifting plate, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixed on the inner wall of the lifting plate;
through the technical scheme, select the reciprocal lead screw of suitable quantity according to the length of ditch, inlay to the side of ditch, then insert the picture peg to the lagging, make electric putter and clearance mechanism be located the inside of ditch, then drive clearance mechanism downstream through electric putter, make clearance mechanism conflict at the interior bottom of ditch, it rotates to drive reciprocal lead screw through driving motor, and then drive the fixed plate round trip movement through picture peg and lagging, the fixed plate drives the lifter plate round trip movement through electric putter, the lifter plate drives clearance mechanism round trip movement, thereby push away silt to one side of collecting the mechanism through clearance mechanism, the rethread is collected the mechanism and is discharged, the lifter plate is in the removal, clear up the inner wall of ditch both sides through the scraper blade.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanisms each comprise:
the fixed seat is fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate;
the cleaning motor is embedded in the fixed seat and connected with an external power supply, and an output shaft of the cleaning motor is connected with the bottom of the fixed seat in a rotating mode through a sealing bearing;
the fixed block is a hemisphere, the plane of the upper side of the fixed block is fixed on the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the fixed block is suspended at the lower side of the interior of the water channel;
the cleaning brush is arranged on the arc-shaped surface on the lower side of the fixed block;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the lifter plate starts the clearance motor at the in-process that removes, and the clearance motor drives the fixed block and rotates, and the fixed block drives the cleaning brush and rotates to at the in-process that removes, move the silt of ditch bottom to in collecting the mechanism.
Preferably, the upper side of the fixed block is provided with a retaining ring, the outer edge of the lower side of the retaining ring and the outer peripheral wall of the fixed block are arranged in the same vertical plane, the upper side of the retaining ring is gradually inclined inwards, and the upper side of the retaining ring is abutted against the outer bottom of the fixed seat through a sealing gasket;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, lead to through the impurity of retaining ring to the inside aquatic of ditch for impurity in aquatic can not be detained on the upper surface of fixed block.
Preferably, the collecting mechanisms each comprise:
the material guide pipe is inserted and fixed on the inner wall of one side of the water channel, an embedded groove is formed in the bottom of the water channel, and the lower end of the material guide pipe is located on one side of the inside of the embedded groove;
the spiral conveying rod is embedded in the material guide pipe, the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod is connected with the bottom of the embedded groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, the upper end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the upper side wall of the material guide pipe and then is connected with a driving motor, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the upper end of the outer ring wall of the material guide pipe;
the discharging pipe is inserted and fixed in the discharging port, and the other end of the discharging pipe is obliquely arranged downwards;
the belt conveyor is embedded in the embedded groove, and a driving wheel in the belt conveyor is in rotary connection with two side walls of the embedded groove through a bearing;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive motor through on the auger delivery pole drives its rotation, and then upwards discharges the silt that will be located the embedded groove, nevertheless falls to the belt conveyor through the silt that clearance mechanism cleared up on, conveys silt through the belt conveyor, all conveys to one side of auger delivery pole, and the rethread auger delivery pole is carried at last.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side above the belt conveyor are respectively provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plates are arranged in an inverted L shape, a transverse plate of each baffle plate is fixed on the inner wall of the embedded groove, and a sealing strip is fixed on the lower surface of a vertical plate of each baffle plate and is abutted against the outer belt surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, after silt is cleared up to the embedded groove in, lead through the baffle for silt all falls to the conveyer belt of belt conveyor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the using process, the reciprocating screw rod drives the cleaning mechanism to move back and forth, so that the ditch is cleaned back and forth in a reciprocating manner without regular check of an operator;
2. the collecting mechanisms are arranged between the two cleaning mechanisms, sludge on two sides can be collected through the collecting mechanisms and then is discharged to the outside after being collected, so that accumulation of sludge in a ditch is reduced, and drainage is facilitated;
3. the scraper blades are arranged on two sides of the lifting plate and inserted into the lifting plate through the insertion rods and the connecting springs, and when the scraper blade is used, the inner wall of the water channel can be scraped through the scraper blades.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the squeegee and lifter plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a fixed plate 1, a connecting rod 2, an inserting plate 3, a reciprocating screw rod 4, a sleeve plate 5, a water channel 6, an electric push rod 7, a lifting plate 8, a cleaning mechanism 9, a fixed seat 9-1, a cleaning motor 9-2, a fixed block 9-3, a cleaning brush 9-4, a collecting mechanism 10, a material guide pipe 10-1, an embedded groove 10-2, a spiral conveying rod 10-3, a material discharging pipe 10-4, a belt conveyor 10-5, a scraping plate 11, an inserting rod 12, a connecting spring 13, a retainer ring 14, a baffle plate 15 and a sealing strip 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-2, 4, and 6, the present embodiment includes a fixing plate 1, a connecting rod 2, and an insert plate 3, the fixing plate 1 is suspended above the canal 6 at an equal distance, the connecting rod 2 is riveted to both sides of the fixing plate 1, one end of the connecting rod 2 away from the center of the fixing plate 1 penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate 1 and then is riveted to the insert plate 3, and the insert plate 3 is inserted into a groove on the side wall of the canal 6; it also includes:
the reciprocating screw rods 4 are provided with a plurality of reciprocating screw rods 4, the reciprocating screw rods 4 are respectively embedded in the grooves on the two side walls of the water channel 6 at equal intervals, one end of each reciprocating screw rod 4 is connected with one side wall of each groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the other end of each reciprocating screw rod 4 is driven through a driving motor;
the sleeve plates 5 are provided in a plurality, the sleeve plates 5 are respectively sleeved on the lower sides of the inserting plates 3, the lower sides of the sleeve plates 5 are embedded in the grooves, and the lower sides of the sleeve plates 5 are fixedly riveted with nuts on the reciprocating screw rods 4;
the electric push rods 7 are provided with a plurality of electric push rods 7, one electric push rod 7 is correspondingly fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 1 through bolts, and the electric push rods 7 are connected with an external power supply;
the lifting plates 8 are multiple, and one of the lifting plates 8 is correspondingly riveted and fixed on a piston rod of the electric push rod 7;
a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 9, wherein one cleaning mechanism 9 is correspondingly arranged at the lower side of the fixing plate 1, and the cleaning mechanism 9 is positioned in the water channel 6;
a plurality of collecting mechanisms 10, wherein one collecting mechanism 10 is correspondingly arranged between two adjacent cleaning mechanisms 9, and the collecting mechanism 10 is arranged in the water channel 6;
the scraping plates 11 are a plurality of scraping plates 11, the scraping plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting plate 8 in pairs, and the scraping plates 11 are arranged in a manner of being abutted to the inner wall of the water channel 6;
a plurality of inserting rods 12, wherein one of the inserting rods 12 is riveted and fixed on one side wall of the scraper 11 far away from the water channel 6 correspondingly, and the other end of the inserting rod 12 is inserted in the lifting plate 8;
a plurality of connecting springs 13, wherein one of the connecting springs 13 is riveted and fixed on one end of the inserted link 12 inside the lifting plate 8, and the other end of the connecting spring 13 is riveted and fixed on the inner wall of the lifting plate 8;
through the technical scheme, the reciprocating screw rods 4 with proper quantity are selected according to the length of the water channel 6 and are embedded on the side edge of the water channel 6, the insert plate 3 is then inserted into the shroud plate 5, so that the power push rod 7 and the cleaning mechanism 9 are located inside the canal 6, then the electric push rod 7 drives the cleaning mechanism 9 to move downwards, so that the cleaning mechanism 9 is propped against the inner bottom of the water channel 6, the reciprocating screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, then the fixed plate 1 is driven to move back and forth by the inserting plate 3 and the sleeve plate 5, the fixed plate 1 drives the lifting plate 8 to move back and forth by the electric push rod 7, the lifting plate 8 drives the cleaning mechanism 9 to move back and forth, therefore, the sludge is pushed to one side of the collecting mechanism 10 through the cleaning mechanism 9 and then is discharged through the collecting mechanism 10, and the inner walls of the two sides of the water channel 6 are cleaned through the scraper 11 while the lifting plate 8 moves.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-2 and 5, in embodiment 1, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes:
the fixed seat 9-1 is riveted and fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate 8;
the cleaning motor 9-2, the cleaning motor 9-2 is embedded in the fixed seat 9-1, the cleaning motor 9-2 is connected with an external power supply, and an output shaft of the cleaning motor 9-2 is in screwed connection with the bottom of the fixed seat 9-1 through a sealed bearing;
the fixed block 9-3 is a hemispheroid, the plane on the upper side of the fixed block 9-3 is riveted and fixed on the output shaft of the cleaning motor 9-2, and the fixed block 9-3 is suspended on the lower side in the water channel 6;
the cleaning brush 9-4, the cleaning brush 9-4 is arranged on the arc-shaped surface at the lower side of the fixed block 9-3;
through the technical scheme, the lifting plate 8 starts the cleaning motor 9-2 in the moving process, the cleaning motor 9-2 drives the fixing block 9-3 to rotate, and the fixing block 9-3 drives the cleaning brush 9-4 to rotate, so that the sludge at the bottom of the water channel 6 is moved into the collecting mechanism 10 in the moving process.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-2 and 4-5, in embodiment 2, a retaining ring 14 is riveted and fixed on the upper side of the fixed block 9-3, the outer edge of the lower side of the retaining ring 14 is arranged in the same vertical plane with the outer peripheral wall of the fixed block 9-3, the upper side of the retaining ring 14 is gradually inclined inward, and the upper side of the retaining ring 14 abuts against the outer bottom of the fixed seat 9-1 through a sealing gasket;
through the technical scheme, impurities in the water channel 6 are guided through the check ring 14, so that the impurities in the water cannot be retained on the upper surface of the fixing block 9-3.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-4, the collecting mechanism 10 comprises, in accordance with embodiment 1:
the device comprises a material guide pipe 10-1, wherein the material guide pipe 10-1 is inserted, riveted and fixed on the inner wall of one side of a water channel 6, an embedded groove 10-2 is formed in the bottom of the water channel 6, and the lower end of the material guide pipe 10-1 is positioned on one side of the inside of the embedded groove 10-2;
the spiral conveying rod 10-3 is embedded in the material guide pipe 10-1, the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod 10-3 is connected with the bottom of the embedded groove 10-2 in a rotating mode through a bearing, the upper end of the spiral conveying rod 10-3 penetrates through the upper side wall of the material guide pipe 10-1 and then is connected with a driving motor, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the upper end of the outer ring wall of the material guide pipe 10-1;
the discharging pipe 10-4 is inserted, riveted and fixed in the discharging port, and the other end of the discharging pipe 10-4 is obliquely downwards arranged;
the belt conveyor 10-5 is embedded in the embedded groove 10-2, and a driving wheel in the belt conveyor 10-5 is in rotary connection with two side walls of the embedded groove 10-2 through bearings;
according to the technical scheme, the driving motor on the spiral conveying rod 10-3 drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, so that the sludge in the embedded groove 10-2 is upwards discharged, the sludge cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 9 falls onto the belt conveyor 10-5, the sludge is conveyed by the belt conveyor 10-5 and is conveyed to one side of the spiral conveying rod 10-3, and finally the sludge is conveyed by the spiral conveying rod 10-3.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 3, on the basis of embodiment 4, the front side and the rear side above the belt conveyor 10-5 are provided with the baffle plates 15, the baffle plates 15 are arranged in an inverted L shape, the transverse plates of the baffle plates 15 are riveted and fixed on the inner wall of the embedded groove 10-2, the lower surfaces of the vertical plates of the baffle plates 15 are fixedly adhered with the sealing strips 16, and the sealing strips 16 are abutted against the outer belt surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 10-5;
through the technical scheme, after the sludge is cleaned to the embedded groove 10-2, the sludge is guided by the baffle 15 and falls onto the conveying belt of the belt conveyor 10-5.
When the invention is used, a proper number of reciprocating screw rods 4 are selected according to the length of the water channel 6 and are embedded on the side edge of the water channel 6, then the inserting plate 3 is inserted into the sleeve plate 5, so that the electric push rod 7 and the cleaning mechanism 9 are positioned in the water channel 6, then the cleaning mechanism 9 is driven by the electric push rod 7 to move downwards, the cleaning mechanism 9 is abutted against the inner bottom of the water channel 6, the reciprocating screw rods 4 are driven by the driving motor to rotate, further the fixed plate 1 is driven by the inserting plate 3 and the sleeve plate 5 to move back and forth, the lifting plate 8 is driven by the electric push rod 1 to move back and forth, the cleaning motor 9-2 is started during the movement of the lifting plate 8, the cleaning motor 9-2 drives the fixed block 9-3 to rotate, the fixed block 9-3 drives the cleaning brush 9-4 to rotate, thereby the sludge at the bottom of the water channel 6 is moved into the collecting mechanism 10 during the movement, and then the sludge is discharged through the collecting mechanism 10, the sludge in the embedded groove 10-2 is upwards discharged through the driving motor on the spiral conveying rod 10-3, the sludge cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 9 falls onto the belt conveyor 10-5, the sludge is conveyed through the belt conveyor 10-5 and is conveyed to one side of the spiral conveying rod 10-3, and finally the sludge is conveyed through the spiral conveying rod 10-3.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:
1. in the using process, the cleaning mechanism 9 is driven to move back and forth by the reciprocating screw rod 4, so that the ditch 6 is cleaned back and forth in a reciprocating manner without regular check of operators;
2. a collecting mechanism 10 is arranged between the two cleaning mechanisms 9, sludge on two sides can be collected through the collecting mechanism 10 and then is discharged to the outside after being collected, so that the accumulation of the sludge in the ditch 6 is reduced, and the drainage is convenient;
3. scrapers 11 are provided on both sides of the elevating plate 8, and the scrapers 11 are inserted into the elevating plate 8 through the insertion rod 12 and the connection spring 13, so that the inner wall of the canal 6 can be scraped by the scrapers 11 in use.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A dredging and sweeping device for the bottom of a canal for development of hydraulic engineering comprises a fixed plate (1), connecting rods (2) and inserting plates (3), wherein the fixed plate (1) is suspended above a canal (6) at equal intervals, the connecting rods (2) are arranged on two sides of the fixed plate (1), one end, far away from the center of the fixed plate (1), of each connecting rod (2) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed plate (1) and then is fixedly connected with the inserting plates (3), and the inserting plates (3) are inserted into grooves in the side wall of the canal (6); it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the reciprocating screw rods (4) are provided in a plurality, and are embedded in grooves on two side walls of the water channel (6) at equal intervals respectively, one end of each reciprocating screw rod (4) is connected with one side wall of each groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the other end of each reciprocating screw rod (4) is driven through a driving motor;
the sleeve plates (5) are provided in a plurality and are respectively sleeved on the lower sides of the inserting plates (3), the lower sides of the sleeve plates (5) are embedded in the grooves, and the lower sides of the sleeve plates (5) are fixedly connected with the nuts on the reciprocating screw rods (4);
the electric push rods (7), the number of the electric push rods (7) is several, one of the electric push rods is correspondingly fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate (1), and the electric push rods (7) are connected with an external power supply;
the lifting plates (8) are multiple, and one lifting plate (8) is correspondingly fixed on a piston rod of the electric push rod (7);
the cleaning mechanisms (9) are multiple, one cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the fixing plate (1) correspondingly, and the cleaning mechanisms (9) are positioned in the water channel (6);
the collecting mechanisms (10) are multiple, one of the collecting mechanisms (10) is correspondingly arranged between two adjacent cleaning mechanisms (9), and the collecting mechanisms (10) are arranged in the water channel (6);
the scraper plates (11) are multiple, the scraper plates (11) are arranged on two sides of the lifting plate (8) in a pairwise symmetry manner, and the scraper plates (11) are arranged in a manner of abutting against the inner wall of the water channel (6);
the number of the inserted rods (12) is multiple, one of the inserted rods (12) is correspondingly fixed on one side wall of the scraper (11) far away from the ditch (6), and the other end of the inserted rod (12) is inserted in the lifting plate (8);
the connecting springs (13) are a plurality of connecting springs (13), one of the connecting springs (13) is correspondingly fixed at one end of the inserted link (12) positioned in the lifting plate (8), and the other end of the connecting spring (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the lifting plate (8);
selecting a proper number of reciprocating screw rods (4) according to the length of the ditch (6), embedding the reciprocating screw rods to the side edge of the ditch (6), inserting the inserting plates (3) into the sleeve plate (5), enabling the electric push rods (7) and the cleaning mechanisms (9) to be positioned inside the ditch (6), then driving the cleaning mechanisms (9) to move downwards through the electric push rods (7), enabling the cleaning mechanisms (9) to be abutted against the inner bottom of the ditch (6), driving the reciprocating screw rods (4) to rotate through the driving motor, further driving the fixed plate (1) to move back and forth through the inserting plates (3) and the sleeve plate (5), driving the lifting plate (8) to move back and forth through the electric push rods (7) by the fixed plate (1), driving the cleaning mechanisms (9) to move back and forth through the lifting plate (8), pushing the sludge to one side of the collecting mechanism (10) through the cleaning mechanisms (9), and discharging the sludge through the collecting mechanism (10), the inner walls of the two sides of the ditch (6) are cleaned by the scraper (11) while the lifting plate (8) moves.
2. The dredging and cleaning device for the bottom of the water channel for the development of the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cleaning mechanisms (9) all comprise:
the fixing seat (9-1), the fixing seat (9-1) is fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate (8);
the cleaning motor (9-2), the cleaning motor (9-2) is embedded in the fixed seat (9-1), the cleaning motor (9-2) is connected with an external power supply, and an output shaft of the cleaning motor (9-2) is connected with the bottom of the fixed seat (9-1) through a sealed bearing in a rotating mode;
the fixed block (9-3), the said fixed block (9-3) is a hemisphere, the upper side level of the fixed block (9-3) is fixed on output shaft of the cleaning motor (9-2), the fixed block (9-3) is hung in the lower side of the inside of the ditch (6);
the cleaning brush (9-4) is arranged on the arc-shaped surface on the lower side of the fixed block (9-3);
in the moving process of the lifting plate (8), the cleaning motor (9-2) is started, the cleaning motor (9-2) drives the fixing block (9-3) to rotate, and the fixing block (9-3) drives the cleaning brush (9-4) to rotate, so that sludge at the bottom of the water channel (6) is moved into the collecting mechanism (10) in the moving process.
3. The dredging and cleaning device for the bottom of the canal of the water conservancy project development as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a retainer ring (14) is arranged on the upper side of the fixed block (9-3), the outer edge of the lower side of the retainer ring (14) and the outer peripheral wall of the fixed block (9-3) are arranged in the same vertical plane, the upper side of the retainer ring (14) is gradually inclined inwards, and the upper side of the retainer ring (14) is abutted to the outer bottom of the fixed seat (9-1) through a sealing gasket;
impurities in the water inside the water channel (6) are guided by the retaining ring (14) so that the impurities in the water cannot be retained on the upper surface of the fixing block (9-3).
4. The dredging and cleaning device for the bottom of the water channel for the development of the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the collecting mechanisms (10) each comprise:
the material guide pipe (10-1) is inserted and fixed on the inner wall of one side of the water channel (6), an embedded groove (10-2) is formed in the bottom of the water channel (6), and the lower end of the material guide pipe (10-1) is located on one side of the inside of the embedded groove (10-2);
the spiral conveying rod (10-3) is embedded in the material guide pipe (10-1), the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod (10-3) is connected with the bottom of the embedded groove (10-2) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the upper end of the spiral conveying rod (10-3) penetrates through the upper side wall of the material guide pipe (10-1) and then is connected with a driving motor, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the upper end of the outer ring wall of the material guide pipe (10-1);
the discharging pipe (10-4) is inserted and fixed in the discharging port, and the other end of the discharging pipe (10-4) is obliquely arranged downwards;
the belt conveyor (10-5) is embedded in the embedded groove (10-2), and a driving wheel in the belt conveyor (10-5) is in screwed connection with two side walls of the embedded groove (10-2) through a bearing;
the driving motor on the spiral conveying rod (10-3) drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, so that the sludge in the embedded groove (10-2) is upwards discharged, the sludge cleaned by the cleaning mechanism (9) falls onto the belt conveyor (10-5), the sludge is conveyed by the belt conveyor (10-5) and is conveyed to one side of the spiral conveying rod (10-3), and finally the sludge is conveyed by the spiral conveying rod (10-3).
5. The dredging and cleaning device for the bottom of the canal of the water conservancy project development as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side above the belt conveyor (10-5) are respectively provided with a baffle (15), the baffles (15) are arranged in an inverted L shape, a transverse plate of each baffle (15) is fixed on the inner wall of the embedded groove (10-2), a sealing strip (16) is fixed on the lower surface of a vertical plate of each baffle (15), and the sealing strip (16) is abutted against the outer belt surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (10-5);
after the sludge is cleaned in the embedding groove (10-2), the sludge is guided by the baffle (15) to fall onto the conveying belt of the belt conveyor (10-5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210308142.9A CN114775715A (en) | 2022-03-26 | 2022-03-26 | Ditch canal bottom desilting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering development |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210308142.9A CN114775715A (en) | 2022-03-26 | 2022-03-26 | Ditch canal bottom desilting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering development |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114775715A true CN114775715A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210308142.9A Withdrawn CN114775715A (en) | 2022-03-26 | 2022-03-26 | Ditch canal bottom desilting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering development |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114775715A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116695815A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-05 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Canal sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering |
-
2022
- 2022-03-26 CN CN202210308142.9A patent/CN114775715A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116695815A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-05 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Canal sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering |
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Application publication date: 20220722 |
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