CN114772358A

CN114772358A - Coiling mechanism is used in non-woven fabrics processing

Info

Publication number: CN114772358A
Application number: CN202210308204.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁煜群; 何观荣
Original assignee: Shenzhen Hengfengshun Packaging Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Hengfengshun Packaging Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-26
Filing date: 2022-03-26
Publication date: 2022-07-22

Abstract

The invention relates to a winding device for non-woven fabric processing, which comprises a tensioning unit and a winding unit, wherein the tensioning unit is fixedly provided with the winding unit, the winding device is matched with the winding unit through the tensioning unit, non-woven fabrics are guided and tensioned, the non-woven fabrics are finally wound and extruded and shaped, after winding is completed, a non-woven fabric winding drum is taken down, the non-woven fabrics can be continuously wound, meanwhile, winding parts are replaced, the time spent on taking down the non-woven fabric winding drum and replacing the non-woven fabric winding parts is reduced, the winding efficiency of the non-woven fabrics is improved, the winding efficiency of the wound non-woven fabrics is adjusted to be ensured to be flat and compact, and the winding quality of the non-woven fabrics is improved.

Description

Coiling mechanism is used in non-woven fabrics processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric winding, in particular to a winding device for non-woven fabric processing.

Background

The non-woven fabric is produced by adopting polyester fiber and polyester fiber materials and is manufactured by a needling process, and has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, lightness, thinness, flame retardance, no toxicity, no odor, low price, recycling and the like, so that the non-woven fabric can be applied to a plurality of fields.

In order to facilitate the use of the non-woven fabrics, generally form the back with the non-woven fabrics processing, need roll up it and collect, the follow-up use of tailorring of being convenient for, in-process to the non-woven fabrics rolling, after the non-woven fabrics rolling number of piles reaches the standard, the non-woven fabrics reel need be taken off, and change rolling part, whole change in-process, the unable work of coiling mechanism, the rolling efficiency that leads to the coiling mechanism is lower, and the non-woven fabrics of rolling in-process leads to the loose unevenness of non-woven fabrics reel because of the physical properties that itself has.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a winding device for processing non-woven fabrics.

The winding device for processing the non-woven fabric comprises a tensioning unit and a winding unit, wherein the winding unit is fixedly mounted on the tensioning unit.

The tensioning unit comprises a workbench, a right-angle piece is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the workbench, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the right-angle piece, a first output shaft of the first motor is fixedly mounted with a first chain wheel through a coupler, the rear end of the right-angle piece is rotatably connected with a second chain wheel and a third chain wheel, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel are connected through a toothed chain belt in a transmission manner, a winding unit is fixedly mounted at the front end of the first chain wheel, an adjusting piece is fixedly mounted at the front end of the second chain wheel, a guide piece roller is fixedly mounted at the front end of the third chain wheel, an extrusion piece is connected to the inner end of the workbench and positioned on the upper side of the guide piece roller in a sliding fit manner, and a cutting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the winding unit at the inner end of the workbench.

The rolling unit includes circular barrel spare, the workstation rear side rotation is connected with circular barrel spare, circular barrel spare middle part rotation is connected with gear one, circular barrel spare bilateral symmetry rotation is connected with gear two, gear two meshes with gear one mutually, the equal fixed mounting in two front ends of gear has the coiling post, a gear rear end and a sprocket fixed connection, workstation rear side fixed mounting has the rotating turret, circular barrel spare and rotating turret fixed connection, circular barrel spare middle part front end fixedly connected with atress case board, atress case board middle part has been seted up and has been led the sword through-hole.

The first preferred technical scheme is as follows: the regulating part is including rotating the cylinder, two front end fixed mounting of sprocket have the rotation cylinder, it evenly is connected with the support column group with sliding fit's mode to rotate the cylinder middle part outside, the support column group comprises a plurality of support columns that are linear even arranging along rotating the cylinder, the terminal common fixed mounting of support column that is located same support column group has the location cylinder, the location cylinder is kept away from and is rotated cylinder one side and is connected with the button head post, it is connected with the screw thread control pole with threaded connection's mode to rotate the cylinder middle part, screw thread control pole rear end fixed mounting has ladder round platform subassembly, be connected with sliding fit's mode between ladder round platform subassembly and the support column.

The preferred technical scheme is as follows: the guide roller comprises a roller body, the roller body is fixedly installed at the three front ends of the chain wheels, the front and back of the roller body are symmetrically connected with a first annular blocking piece in a sliding fit mode, the middle of the roller body is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, spiral grooves with opposite rotating directions are formed in the front and back of the bidirectional threaded rod, the bidirectional threaded rod is connected with the first annular blocking piece in a threaded connection mode, a plurality of air outlets are fixedly installed on opposite end faces of the first annular blocking piece in the front and back symmetry mode, the air outlets are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first annular blocking piece, vent pipes are fixedly installed in the middle of the first annular blocking piece, one ends of the vent pipes are fixedly connected with the air outlets, the height of one side, close to the middle of the roller body, of each air outlet is lower than that of the other side of the air outlet, an air pump is fixedly installed at the front end of the roller body, an air inlet of the air pump is fixedly connected with the other end of the vent pipe on the front side, and bellows are fixedly installed between the vent pipes on the front side and the back side, the supporting roller is characterized in that supporting springs are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the roller body and located at one position of the annular blocking piece, an annular supporting piece is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the supporting spring, supporting springs are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the annular supporting piece, an arc-shaped shell is fixedly mounted at the tail end of each supporting spring, and a supporting roller is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped shell.

The preferred technical scheme is three: the extruded article includes the moving member, the guide way has been seted up to the workstation inner rear side and being located guide piece roller upside, be connected with the moving member with sliding fit's mode in the guide way, the guide way internal rotation is connected with the screw thread post, screw thread post upper end fixed mounting has the rotation handle, be connected with threaded connection's mode between screw thread post and the moving member, even fixed mounting has the direction pole in the guide way, the direction pole runs through the moving member, the moving member front end rotates and is connected with the extrusion cylinder, the outer terminal surface fixed mounting of extrusion cylinder has rubber barrel spare.

The preferable technical scheme is four: cut off the frame and include the support, workstation the inner is located rolling unit upside fixed mounting has the support, and support lower extreme fixed mounting cuts off the cylinder, cuts off cylinder lower extreme fixed mounting and has fixed dull and stereotyped, and fixed dull and stereotyped lower extreme fixed mounting has the cutting blade, cuts off blade upside left and right sides both ends symmetry rotation and is connected with the cylinder brush, and fixed dull and stereotyped down terminal surface just is located cutting blade bilateral symmetry fixed mounting and has the extrusion spring, and terminal surface fixed mounting has tensioning piece under the extrusion spring, and fixed mounting has a counterweight one in the tensioning piece.

The preferred technical scheme is five: and the rear end face of the circular barrel part is fixedly provided with a second annular guide part with a T-shaped cross section, and the outer end face of the second annular guide part is uniformly connected with a rolling cylinder in a rotating manner through a pin shaft along the circumferential direction.

The preferred technical scheme is six: the winding column comprises a column body, the front ends of the two gears are fixedly provided with the column body, the outer end surface of the column body is uniformly provided with a limiting groove, a magnet block is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged on the magnet block, the tail end of the connecting spring is fixedly provided with a magnetic suction plate, one end of the magnetic suction plate, far away from the connecting spring, is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic block, the magnetism of the electromagnetic block after being electrified is the same as that of the magnet block, the outer end of the column body is sleeved with a winding cylinder part, the inner wall of the winding cylinder part is uniformly provided with clamping grooves matched with the electromagnetic block, the outer end surface of the winding cylinder part is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove, an arc-shaped part is rotationally connected in the arc-shaped clamping groove, a buckle is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped part, one end of the arc-shaped part, the clamping grooves are internally provided with clamping grooves, the front and back of the outer end of the winding cylinder part are symmetrically connected with a limiting circular ring part in a sliding fit manner, a second counter weight is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the limiting ring part, and a limiting cylindrical groove is uniformly arranged on the upper half part, the spring is hugged closely to fixed mounting in the spacing cylinder inslot, and the front and back symmetry hug closely fixed mounting between the spring end and have a piece of hugging closely, hug closely one end of piece and be close to the winding barrel spare and be connected with through the round pin hub rotation and prevent scraping the cylinder.

The preferred technical scheme is seven: the rotating frame comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the workbench, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor, a rotating circular ring plate is fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the circular barrel, tapered tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the outer end face of the rotating circular ring plate, and the tapered tooth grooves are matched with teeth of the first bevel gear.

The preferred technical scheme is eight: shearing blades are fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the stressed chopping board and located on the left side and the right side of the cutter guide through hole, the shearing blades in bilateral symmetry are obliquely mounted, lubricating balls are connected to the opposite end faces of the shearing blades in bilateral symmetry in a rolling mode, cleaning board brushes are fixedly mounted on the inner end faces of the cutter guide through hole, and bristles on the cleaning board brushes are inclined.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the winding device for processing the non-woven fabric, the tensioning unit is matched with the winding unit to guide and tension the non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric is finally wound, the non-woven fabric is extruded and shaped, the non-woven fabric winding drum is taken down after winding is completed, the non-woven fabric can be continuously wound, meanwhile, winding parts are replaced, the time spent on taking down the non-woven fabric winding drum and replacing the non-woven fabric winding parts is reduced, the winding efficiency of the non-woven fabric is improved, the winding device is adjusted to ensure that the wound non-woven fabric is flat and compact, and the winding quality of the non-woven fabric is improved.

2. According to the tensioning unit provided by the invention, the position of the step circular truncated cone piece in the rotating cylinder is adjusted by rotating the threaded control rod, so that the distance between the circular head column and the rotating cylinder is increased, the non-woven fabric is always in a tensioned state in the process of rightward movement, and the winding quality of the non-woven fabric is improved.

3. The tensioning unit provided by the invention blows the front end and the rear end of the non-woven fabric through the gas discharged from the gas outlet, so that the non-woven fabric is ensured to be always positioned in the middle of the roller body, and the non-woven fabric is prevented from being twisted and deformed due to the contact with parts.

4. The winding unit provided by the invention cleans the scraps on the surface of the cutting blade through the cleaning scrubbing brush with the inclined bristles, and simultaneously, the winding unit is matched with the cylindrical brush to mutually clean the scraps on the surface of the cutting blade, so that the scraps are prevented from being attached to the surface of the non-woven fabric, and the subsequent process of cleaning the non-woven fabric winding drum is increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of the guide roller of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front perspective view of the winding post of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view plane of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at N of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at M of fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic front plan view of a first gear and a second gear according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the guide roller according to the present invention in a right plan view.

Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at E of fig. 10.

Fig. 12 is a top plan view of the adjustment member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tension unit; 10. a work table; 11. a right-angle member; 12. a first motor; 13. a first chain wheel; 14. a second chain wheel; 15. a third chain wheel; 16. a toothed chain belt; 17. an adjustment member; 171. rotating the cylinder; 172. a support pillar; 173. positioning the cylinder; 174. a round-headed post; 175. a threaded control rod; 176. a stepped frustum; 18. a guide roller; 181. a roller body; 182. a first annular stopper; 183. a bidirectional threaded rod; 184. an air outlet; 185. a breather pipe; 186. an air pump; 187. a bellows; 188. a biasing member spring; 189. an annular abutting piece; 1891. a support spring; 1892. an arc-shaped shell; 1893. supporting the rollers; 19. an extrusion member; 191. a moving member; 192. a guide groove; 193. a threaded post; 194. rotating the handle; 195. a guide round bar; 196. extruding the cylinder; 197. a rubber barrel; 20. a cutting frame; 201. a support; 202. cutting off the air cylinder; 203. fixing the flat plate; 204. cutting off the blade; 205. a cylindrical brush; 206. a compression spring; 207. a tensioning member; 208. a first counterweight; 2. a winding unit; 21. a circular barrel; 211. a second annular guide member; 212. rolling the cylinder; 22. a first gear; 23. a second gear; 24. rolling up the column; 241. a cylinder; 242. a limiting groove; 243. a magnet block; 244. a connecting spring; 245. a magnetic attraction plate; 246. an electromagnetic block; 247. winding a barrel part; 2471. a clamping groove; 2472. an arc-shaped clamping groove; 248. an arcuate member; 249. buckling; 250. a limiting circular ring member; 2501. a second counterweight; 2502. a limiting cylindrical groove; 2503. clinging to the spring; 2504. a close-fitting piece; 2505. a scratch-resistant cylinder; 25. a rotating frame; 251. a second motor; 252. a first conical gear; 253. rotating the circular plate; 254. a tapered gullet; 26. a stressed chopping board; 261. a shearing blade; 262. lubricating the beads; 27. a cutter guide through hole; 271. the scrubbing brush is cleaned.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the winding device for processing non-woven fabric comprises a tensioning unit 1 and a winding unit 2, wherein the winding unit 2 is fixedly mounted on the tensioning unit 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the tensioning unit 1 includes a workbench 10, a right-angle piece 11 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the workbench 10, a first motor 12 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the right-angle piece 11, a first sprocket 13 is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the first motor 12 through a coupling, a second sprocket 14 and a third sprocket 15 are rotatably connected at the rear end of the right-angle piece 11, the first sprocket 13, the second sprocket 14 and the third sprocket 15 are in transmission connection through a toothed chain belt 16, a winding unit 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the first sprocket 13, an adjusting piece 17 is fixedly installed at the front end of the second sprocket 14, a guide roller 18 is fixedly installed at the front end of the third sprocket 15, an extrusion piece 19 is connected at the inner end of the workbench 10 and located on the upper side of the guide roller 18 in a sliding fit manner, and a cutting frame 20 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the workbench 10 and located on the upper side of the winding unit 2; firstly, one end of the processed non-woven fabric is pulled manually to penetrate through the space between the guide piece roller 18 and the extrusion piece 19, then penetrates through the lower side of the adjusting piece 17 and finally contacts with the winding unit 2 for positioning, when the winding unit 2 winds the non-woven fabric with enough layers, the non-woven fabric is cut through the cutting frame 20, the wound non-woven fabric is wound, the winding unit 2 is used for continuously positioning the non-woven fabric at the cut part and winding the non-woven fabric, in the whole process, when the non-woven fabric is replaced, the winding unit 2 can continuously wind the non-woven fabric, and the winding efficiency of the winding device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 9, the winding unit 2 includes a circular cylinder 21, the rear side of the workbench 10 is rotatably connected with the circular cylinder 21, the middle of the circular cylinder 21 is rotatably connected with a first gear 22, the circular cylinder 21 is bilaterally and symmetrically rotatably connected with a second gear 23, the second gear 23 is meshed with the first gear 22, the front ends of the second gears 23 are fixedly provided with winding columns 24, the rear end of the first gear 22 is fixedly connected with a first sprocket 13, the rear side of the workbench 10 is fixedly provided with a rotating frame 25, the circular cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the rotating frame 25, the front end of the middle of the circular cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with a stress board 26, and the middle of the stress board 26 is provided with a cutter guiding through hole 27; the method comprises the steps that firstly, the tail end of the non-woven fabric is fixed with the winding post 24 on the right side in a positioning mode, the first chain wheel 13 is driven to rotate through the first motor 12, finally, the first gear 22 rotates to drive the winding posts 24 on the left side and the right side to rotate in the same direction, the winding post 24 on the right side winds the non-woven fabric, after winding is completed, the middle of the winding post 24 on the left side and the middle of the winding post 24 on the right side are cut off through the cutting frame 20, the non-woven fabric roll on the winding post 24 on the right side is taken off, meanwhile, the tail end of the cut non-woven fabric and the winding post 24 on the left side are fixed, in order to guarantee that the non-woven fabric is in a tight state, the round barrel part 21 is rotated through the rotating frame 25, the positions of the winding posts 24 on the left side and the right side are changed, cutting of the subsequent cutting frame 20 is facilitated, and meanwhile, the winding post 24 with the non-woven fabric roll taken off is adjusted, and subsequent winding is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 12, the adjusting part 17 includes a rotating cylinder 171, the rotating cylinder 171 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the second sprocket 14, the outer side of the middle part of the rotating cylinder 171 is uniformly connected with a supporting column group in a sliding fit manner, the supporting column group is composed of a plurality of supporting columns 172 which are uniformly linearly arranged along the rotating cylinder 171, the tail ends of the supporting columns 172 in the same supporting column group are jointly and fixedly provided with a positioning cylinder 173, one side of the positioning cylinder 173, which is far away from the rotating cylinder 171, is rotatably connected with a round-head column 174, the middle part of the rotating cylinder 171 is connected with a threaded control rod 175 in a threaded connection manner, the rear end of the threaded control rod 175 is fixedly provided with a stepped circular truncated cone component 176, and the stepped circular truncated cone component 176 is connected with the supporting columns 172 in a sliding fit manner; the position of the stepped circular truncated cone 176 in the rotating cylinder 171 is adjusted by rotating the threaded control rod 175, so that the supporting column 172 drives the positioning cylinder 173 to be away from the rotating cylinder 171, the distance between the round-head column 174 and the rotating cylinder 171 is increased, and the non-woven fabric is always in a tensioned state in the process of moving to the right.

Referring to fig. 2, 10 and 11, the guide roller 18 includes a roller body 181, the front end of the sprocket wheel three 15 is fixedly installed with the roller body 181, the roller body 181 is connected with the annular first stoppers 182 in a sliding fit manner, the middle part of the roller body 181 is connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 183 in a rotating manner, the bidirectional threaded rod 183 is provided with spiral grooves in opposite rotation directions in front and back, the bidirectional threaded rod 183 is connected with the annular first stoppers 182 in a threaded connection manner, the opposite end surfaces of the annular first stoppers 182 in front and back symmetry are fixedly installed with a plurality of air outlets 184, the plurality of air outlets 184 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the annular first stoppers 182, the middle part of the annular first stoppers 182 is fixedly installed with an air pipe 185, one end of the air pipe 185 is fixedly connected with the air outlet 184, one side of the air outlet 184 close to the middle part of the roller body 181 is lower than the other side of the air outlet 184, the front end of the roller body 181 is fixedly installed with an air pump 186, and the air inlet of the air pump 186 is fixedly connected with the other end of the air pipe 185 on the front side, corrugated pipes 187 are fixedly arranged between the air pipes 185 on the front side and the rear side, abutting part springs 188 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the roller body 181 and positioned at the first annular blocking part 182, annular abutting parts 189 are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the abutting part springs 188, supporting springs 1891 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer end faces of the annular abutting parts 189, arc-shaped shells 1892 are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the supporting springs 1891, and supporting rollers 1893 are rotatably connected in the arc-shaped shells 1892; according to the width of the non-woven fabric, the two-way threaded rod 183 is rotated to change the distance between the first annular stoppers 182 until the first annular stoppers 182 are close to the edge of the non-woven fabric, the air pump 186 is used for ventilating the air pipe 185 at the moment, finally, air is exhausted through the air outlet 184 to blow the front end and the rear end of the non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric is ensured to be always positioned in the middle of the roller body 181, the annular abutting piece 189 is tightly attached to the first annular stoppers 182 through the elasticity of the abutting piece spring 188, the supporting rollers 1893 on the arc-shaped shell 1892 are contacted with the front side and the rear side of the non-woven fabric on the roller body 181 through the elasticity of the supporting spring 1891, one end of the front side and the rear side of the non-woven fabric, which are close to the roller body 181, is prevented from being unsupported, and is deformed and clamped in a gap between the first annular stoppers 182 and the roller body 181 under the action of wind power of the air outlet 184.

Referring to fig. 4, the extrusion piece 19 includes a moving piece 191, a guide groove 192 is formed in the rear side of the inner end of the workbench 10 and located on the upper side of the guide piece roller 18, the moving piece 191 is connected in the guide groove 192 in a sliding fit manner, a threaded column 193 is rotatably connected in the guide groove 192, a rotating handle 194 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the threaded column 193, the threaded column 193 and the moving piece 191 are connected in a threaded connection manner, a guide round rod 195 is uniformly and fixedly installed in the guide groove 192, the guide round rod 195 penetrates through the moving piece 191, an extrusion cylinder 196 is rotatably connected at the front end of the moving piece 191, and a rubber cylinder piece 197 is fixedly installed on the outer end face of the extrusion cylinder 196; the vertical displacement of the moving member 191 is changed by rotating the threaded post 193 until the rubber cylinder 197 of the extruding cylinder 196 is closely attached to the nonwoven fabric of the roll body 181, thereby compressing the nonwoven fabric.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the cutting frame 20 includes a support 201, the support 201 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the workbench 10 on the upper side of the winding unit 2, the cutting cylinder 202 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support 201, the fixing plate 203 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cutting cylinder 202, the cutting blade 204 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing plate 203, the cylindrical brushes 205 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the upper side of the cutting blade 204, the extruding springs 206 are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the fixing plate 203 and are positioned on the left and right sides of the cutting blade 204, the tensioning members 207 are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the extruding springs 206, and the first counter weights 208 are fixedly installed in the tensioning members 207; the fixed flat plate 203 is driven to move downwards through the cutting cylinder 202, the cutting blade 204 is driven to move downwards, the non-woven fabrics between the winding columns 24 on the left side and the right side are cut off, the gravity center of the tensioning piece 207 is lowered through the first counterweight piece 208, the tensioning piece 207 is firstly contacted with the non-woven fabrics, the part to be cut of the non-woven fabrics is extruded, and the part to be cut of the non-woven fabrics is tensioned.

Referring to fig. 7, a second annular guide piece 211 with a T-shaped cross section is fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the circular cylindrical member 21, and the outer end faces of the second annular guide pieces 211 are uniformly connected with rolling cylinders 212 in a rotating manner along the circumferential direction thereof through pin shafts; the second annular guide member 211 guides and positions the circular barrel 21, and the rolling cylinder 212 reduces the friction resistance of the second annular guide member 211 during the rotation process.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, the winding post 24 includes a cylinder 241, the front ends of the two gears 23 are fixedly installed with the cylinder 241, the outer end face of the cylinder 241 is uniformly provided with a limit groove 242, the limit groove 242 is internally fixedly installed with a magnet block 243, the magnet block 243 is fixedly installed with a connection spring 244, the tail end of the connection spring 244 is fixedly installed with a magnetic attraction plate 245, one end of the magnetic attraction plate 245 away from the connection spring 244 is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic block 246, the magnetism of the energized electromagnetic block 246 is the same as that of the magnet block 243, the outer end of the cylinder 241 is sleeved with a winding cylinder 247, the inner wall of the winding cylinder 247 is uniformly provided with a clamping groove 2471 matched with the electromagnetic block 246, the outer end face of the winding cylinder 247 is provided with an arc clamping groove 2472, the arc 248 is rotatably connected with the arc 248 in the arc clamping groove 2472, the outer end of the arc 248 facing the winding cylinder 241 is fixedly installed with a buckle 249, a clamping groove is arranged in the clamping groove 2471, the limiting ring piece 247 is connected with the limiting ring piece 250 in a sliding fit manner in a front-back symmetry manner, a second counterweight 2501 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the limiting circular ring piece 250, limiting cylindrical grooves 2502 are uniformly formed in the upper half portion of the limiting circular ring piece 250, a clinging spring 2503 is fixedly installed in each limiting cylindrical groove 2502, a clinging piece 2504 is fixedly installed between the tail ends of the clinging springs 2503 which are symmetrical in the front-back direction, and one end, close to the winding cylinder piece 247, of each clinging piece 2504 is rotatably connected with a scraping-proof cylinder 2505 through a pin shaft; firstly, the winding cylinder member 247 is sleeved on the cylinder 241, the electromagnetic block 246 is electrified, the electromagnetic block 246 is repelled from the magnet block 243, the electromagnetic block 246 is inserted into the clamping groove 2471 of the winding cylinder member 247, then the arc-shaped member 248 is positioned by the matching of the buckle 249 on the arc-shaped member 248 and the clamping groove, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning the non-woven fabric between the arc-shaped member 248 and the clamping groove 2471, when the non-woven fabric is positioned, the limiting circular ring member 250 is manually controlled to ensure that the part of the limiting circular ring member 250 which is not provided with the limiting cylindrical groove 2502 is positioned at the lower side to prevent the tightly-adhered member 2504 from interfering the winding of the non-woven fabric, after the tail end of the non-woven fabric is positioned, the limiting circular ring member 250 is always kept to be in the state that the limiting cylindrical groove 2502 on the limiting circular ring member 250 is positioned at the upper side under the action of the second balance weight member 2501, and the non-woven fabric in the winding process is extruded by the anti-scraping cylinder 2505 on the tightly-adhered member 2504, the non-woven fabric winding is compact, when the winding cylinder piece 247 needs to be taken down, the electromagnet block 246 is powered off, the magnetic attraction plate 245 on the electromagnet block 246 is attracted to the magnet block 243, the electromagnet block 246 is separated from the winding cylinder piece 247, and the winding cylinder piece 247 is taken down smoothly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the rotating frame 25 includes a second motor 251, the second motor 251 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the workbench 10, a first conical gear 252 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 251, a rotating circular ring plate 253 is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the circular barrel 21, conical tooth grooves 254 are uniformly formed in the outer end surface of the rotating circular ring plate 253, and the conical tooth grooves 254 are matched with the teeth of the first bevel gear 22; the second motor 251 drives the first conical gear 252 to rotate, and the first conical gear 252 is matched with the conical tooth groove 254 to drive the circular cylinder 21 to rotate so as to achieve the purpose of driving the positions of the left and right rolling columns 24 to be interchanged.

Referring to fig. 5, the shearing blades 261 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the force-bearing chopping board 26 and on the left and right sides of the cutter guiding through hole 27, the shearing blades 261 which are symmetrical to each other are obliquely installed, the opposite end surfaces of the shearing blades 261 which are symmetrical to each other are connected with the lubricating balls 262 in a rolling manner, the cleaning board brush 271 is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the cutter guiding through hole 27, and the bristles on the cleaning board brush 271 are inclined; the scraps attached to the shearing blade 261 on the force-bearing chopping board 26 are cleaned by the cylindrical brush 205, the obliquely installed shearing blade 261 is matched with the cutting blade 204 to form staggered shearing force, the non-woven fabric is cut, the scraps on the surface of the cutting blade 204 are cleaned by the cleaning scrubber 271 with inclined bristles, and simultaneously, the scraps on the surface of the opposite side are cleaned by matching with the cylindrical brush 205, the frictional resistance between the cutting blade 204 and the shearing blade 261 is reduced by the lubricating balls 262, and the abrasion loss between the cutting blade 204 and the shearing blade 261 is reduced.

When the non-woven fabric winding machine works, firstly, one end of the processed non-woven fabric is manually pulled to penetrate through the space between the guide piece roller 18 and the extrusion piece 19, then, the non-woven fabric penetrates through the lower side of the adjusting piece 17, finally, the non-woven fabric end and the winding post 24 on the right side are positioned and fixed, the first motor 12 drives the first chain wheel 13 to rotate, finally, the first gear 22 rotates to drive the winding posts 24 on the left side and the right side to rotate in the same direction, the winding post 24 on the right side winds up the non-woven fabric, after the winding is finished, the middle part of the winding posts 24 on the left side and the right side are cut off through the cutting frame 20, the non-woven fabric roll on the winding post 24 on the right side is taken off, meanwhile, the cut non-woven fabric end and the winding post 24 on the left side are fixed, and in order to ensure that the non-woven fabric is in a tight state, the round barrel piece 21 is rotated through the rotating frame 25, so that the positions of the winding posts 24 on the left side and the right side are converted, the follow-up cutting off of frame 20 of being convenient for adjusts the rolling post 24 of taking off the non-woven fabrics book simultaneously, and the subsequent rolling of being convenient for, whole in-process when changing the non-woven fabrics book, rolling unit 2 can continue to carry out the rolling to the non-woven fabrics, improves the rolling efficiency of coiling mechanism.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coiling mechanism for non-woven fabrics processing, includes tensioning unit (1) and rolling unit (2), its characterized in that: a winding unit (2) is fixedly arranged on the tensioning unit (1); wherein:

the tensioning unit (1) comprises a workbench (10), a right-angle piece (11) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the workbench (10), a first motor (12) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the right-angle piece (11), a first chain wheel (13) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor (12) through a coupler, a second chain wheel (14), a third chain wheel (15) and the first chain wheel (13) are rotatably connected at the rear end of the right-angle piece (11), the second chain wheel (14) is in transmission connection with the third chain wheel (15) through a toothed chain belt (16), the winding unit (2) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the first chain wheel (13), the adjusting piece (17) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the second chain wheel (14), the guide piece roller (18) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the third chain wheel (15), the inner end of the workbench (10) and positioned on the upper side of the guide piece roller (18) are connected with an extrusion piece (19) in a sliding fit mode, and the inner end of the workbench (10) positioned on the upper side of the winding unit (2) is fixedly provided with a cutting frame (20);

winding unit (2) are including circular section of thick bamboo spare (21), workstation (10) rear side rotation is connected with circular section of thick bamboo spare (21), circular section of thick bamboo spare (21) middle part rotation is connected with gear (22), circular section of thick bamboo spare (21) bilateral symmetry rotates and is connected with gear two (23), gear two (23) mesh mutually with gear (22), the equal fixed mounting in gear two (23) front end has a receipts roll post (24), gear one (22) rear end and sprocket one (13) fixed connection, workstation (10) rear side fixed mounting has rotating turret (25), circular section of thick bamboo spare (21) and rotating turret (25) fixed connection, circular section of thick bamboo spare (21) middle part front end fixedly connected with atress case board (26), atress case board (26) middle part has been seted up and has been led sword through-hole (27).

2. The winding device for non-woven fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting part (17) is including rotating cylinder (171), sprocket two (14) front end fixed mounting has rotation cylinder (171), it evenly is connected with the support column group with sliding fit's mode to rotate cylinder (171) middle part outside, the support column group comprises a plurality of support columns (172) that are linear evenly arranging along rotating cylinder (171), the terminal common fixed mounting of support column (172) that are located same support column group has location cylinder (173), location cylinder (173) are kept away from and are rotated rotation cylinder (171) one side and are connected with button head post (174), it is connected with screw control pole (175) with threaded connection's mode to rotate cylinder (171) middle part, screw control pole (175) rear end fixed mounting has ladder round platform subassembly (176), be connected with sliding fit's mode between ladder round platform subassembly (176) and support column (172).

3. The winding device for processing the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the guide piece roller (18) comprises a roller body (181), the roller body (181) is fixedly installed at the front end of the chain wheel III (15), the roller body (181) is connected with a first annular blocking piece (182) in a sliding fit mode in a front-back symmetry mode, a two-way threaded rod (183) is connected in the middle of the roller body (181) in a rotating mode, spiral grooves with opposite rotating directions are formed in the front and back of the two-way threaded rod (183), the two-way threaded rod (183) is connected with the first annular blocking piece (182) in a threaded connection mode, a plurality of air outlets (184) are fixedly installed on opposite end faces of the first annular blocking piece (182) in the front-back symmetry mode, the air outlets (184) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first annular blocking piece (182), vent pipes (185) are fixedly installed in the middle of the first annular blocking piece (182), one ends of the vent pipes (185) are fixedly connected with the air outlets (184), and the height of one side, close to the middle of the air outlets (184), is lower than the other side of the air outlets (184), roll body (181) front end fixed mounting has air pump (186), air pump (186) air inlet and breather pipe (185) other end fixed connection of front side, fixed mounting has bellows (187) between breather pipe (185) of front and back both sides, roll body (181) front and back both sides just are located the even fixed mounting of annular fender (182) department and have to support a spring (188), support a spring (188) end fixed mounting has annular to support piece (189), the even fixed mounting of outer terminal surface has supporting spring (1891) annular to support piece (189), supporting spring (1891) end fixed mounting has arc casing (1892), arc casing (1892) internal rotation is connected with supporting roller (1893).

4. The winding device for processing the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: extruded piece (19) are including moving member (191), workstation (10) inner rear side just is located guide member roller (18) upside and has seted up guide way (192), be connected with moving member (191) with sliding fit's mode in guide way (192), the internal rotation of guide way (192) is connected with screw post (193), fixed mounting has rotation handle (194) on screw post (193), be connected with threaded connection's mode between screw post (193) and moving member (191), even fixed mounting has direction round bar (195) in guide way (192), moving member (191) are run through to direction round bar (195), moving member (191) front end rotates and is connected with extrusion cylinder (196), the outer terminal surface fixed mounting of extrusion cylinder (196) has rubber barrel spare (197).

5. The winding device for processing the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: cut off frame (20) including support (201), workstation (10) the inner is located rolling unit (2) upside fixed mounting has support (201), support (201) lower extreme fixed mounting has and cuts off cylinder (202), cut off cylinder (202) lower extreme fixed mounting has fixed flat board (203), fixed flat board (203) lower extreme fixed mounting has and cuts off blade (204), it has cylinder brush (205) to cut off blade (204) upside left and right sides both ends symmetry rotation connection, fixed flat board (203) lower extreme just is located and cuts off blade (204) left and right sides symmetry fixed mounting and has extrusion spring (206), terminal surface fixed mounting has tensioning piece (207) under extrusion spring (206), fixed mounting has counterweight (208) in tensioning piece (207).

6. The winding device for processing the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end face of the circular barrel part (21) is fixedly provided with a second annular guide piece (211) with a T-shaped cross section, and the outer end face of the second annular guide piece (211) is uniformly connected with rolling cylinders (212) in a rotating mode through pin shafts along the circumferential direction.

7. The winding device for non-woven fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding column (24) comprises a column body (241), the front ends of the second gears (23) are fixedly provided with the column body (241), the outer end face of the column body (241) is uniformly provided with a limit groove (242), a magnet block (243) is fixedly arranged in the limit groove (242), a connecting spring (244) is fixedly arranged on the magnet block (243), the tail end of the connecting spring (244) is fixedly provided with a magnetic suction plate (245), one end, far away from the connecting spring (244), of the magnetic suction plate (245) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic block (246), the magnetism of the electromagnetic block (246) after being electrified is the same as that of the magnet block (243), the outer end of the column body (241) is sleeved with a winding barrel piece (247), the inner wall of the winding barrel piece (247) is uniformly provided with clamping grooves (2471) matched with the electromagnetic block (246), the outer end face of the winding barrel piece (247) is provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves (2472), and the arc-shaped clamping grooves (248) are rotationally connected in the arc-shaped clamping grooves (2472), the arc piece (248) is towards cylinder (241) one end fixed mounting has buckle (249), the draw-in groove has been seted up in screens recess (2471), spacing ring piece (250) are connected with sliding fit's mode to the symmetry around winding barrel spare (247) outer end, spacing ring piece (250) downside fixed mounting has counterweight two (2501), spacing cylinder groove (2502) have evenly been seted up to spacing ring piece (250) upper half, fixed mounting has hug closely spring (2503) in spacing cylinder groove (2502), fixed mounting has between the hug closely spring (2503) the end of front and back symmetry hug closely piece (2504), it prevents scraping cylinder (2505) to closely piece (2504) is connected with through the round pin axle rotation near winding barrel spare (247) one end.

8. The winding device for processing the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating frame (25) comprises a second motor (251), the second motor (251) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the workbench (10), a first conical gear (252) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor (251), a rotating circular ring plate (253) is fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the circular barrel part (21), conical tooth grooves (254) are uniformly formed in the outer end face of the rotating circular ring plate (253), and the conical tooth grooves (254) are matched with the teeth of the first conical gear (22).

9. The winding device for non-woven fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shearing blade (261) is installed obliquely to the equal fixed mounting in atress kneading board (26) up end and the both sides that are located guide sword through-hole (27), and bilateral symmetry's shearing blade (261) is equal roll connection has lubricated pearl (262) relative to the terminal surface, and the terminal surface all fixed mounting has cleaning scrubbing brush (271) in guide sword through-hole (27), and the brush hair on the cleaning scrubbing brush (271) inclines.