CN114768204A - Breathe pulmonary function trainer of internal medicine nursing usefulness - Google Patents
Breathe pulmonary function trainer of internal medicine nursing usefulness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114768204A CN114768204A CN202210489479.4A CN202210489479A CN114768204A CN 114768204 A CN114768204 A CN 114768204A CN 202210489479 A CN202210489479 A CN 202210489479A CN 114768204 A CN114768204 A CN 114768204A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- groove
- sliding
- grooves
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000009325 pulmonary function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036391 respiratory frequency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004224 pleura Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003019 respiratory muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a pulmonary function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine, which comprises a box body, wherein two pressure applying plates are connected in the box body in a sliding manner, a balloon is arranged between the two pressure applying plates in the box body, a rubber ring is arranged above the inside of the balloon, a fixed pipe is fixed at the top of the rubber ring, and the top end of the fixed pipe penetrates above the box body. The effect of preventing the patient from being uncomfortable and coughing to influence the training due to the gas back blowing is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a lung function training device for respiratory medicine nursing.
Background
In respiratory internal medicine patient's rehabilitation training, involve training its respiratory muscle is strong and tolerance, it realizes the training to use often through the pressure that increases the patient and breathe, it is current conventional means to adopt lung function trainer, adopt the method of cooperation balloon more, carry out deep breathing training to the postoperative patient, compare with conventional method, promote the thorax and fully expand, the pleura negative pressure increases, be favorable to the inflation of lung, increase the air output, reduce respiratory frequency, improve whole body oxygen and supply. The method is simple, the patient can easily do the breathing exercise by using the air blowing balloon, and the lung function training effect is good by matching with conventional nursing measures such as atomization and the like.
The existing lung function training devices are inconvenient to adjust training intensity, so that the existing lung function training devices cannot be suitable for training of different patients and different rehabilitation degrees, the use has limitation, and before each measurement, an air blowing nozzle needs to be disinfected, so that the disinfection process is complicated, and the use is influenced; and the gas in the ball often appears blowing backward and can influence the training in the patient's mouth in taking a breath after blowing, easily arouse the patient to feel uncomfortable to cough, and the gas saturation in the balloon back can only be followed the expiration mouth and discharged gas alone, uses again, wastes time and energy when using.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a lung function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine, which solves the problems in the background.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lung function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine comprises a box body, wherein two pressure applying plates are connected inside the box body in a sliding mode, a balloon is arranged between the two pressure applying plates inside the box body, a rubber ring is arranged above the inside of the balloon, a fixing tube is fixed to the top of the rubber ring, an opening is formed in the upper surface of the box body, the bottom end of the opening extends to the upper surface of the inside of the box body, the top end of the fixing tube extends above the opening and is fixed with a hose, the outer surface of the fixing tube is located above the balloon and is in threaded connection with a threaded cover, the top end of the balloon is located inside the threaded cover, springs I are arranged on the back sides of the two pressure applying plates, threaded plates are fixed to the opposite ends of the springs I, the outer surfaces of the threaded plates are in threaded connection with the inner surface of the box body, a valve box is fixed to the top end of the hose, and a blowing cylinder is fixed to the upper portion of the outer surface of the valve box, the inner part of the air blowing cylinder is communicated with the inner part of the valve box, a rotating cover is rotatably connected above the inner part of the air blowing cylinder, a ring groove is formed on the outer surface of the rotating cover, through grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner surface of the ring groove, a mounting groove is formed in the upper surface of the rotating cover, opposite ends of the two through grooves extend into the mounting groove, a sliding clamping plate is slidably connected inside the through grooves, two limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the ring groove, opposite sides of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the air blowing cylinder, an air nozzle sheet is inserted into the mounting groove, the front surface and the rear surface of the air nozzle sheet are respectively provided with a plate groove, opposite ends of the two sliding clamping plates are respectively positioned inside the two plate grooves, a sliding groove is formed in the right side of the inner part of the through grooves, a third spring is fixed on one side of the inner part of the sliding groove close to the mounting groove, and a sliding block is fixed at the back end of the three phases of the two springs, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the left end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding clamping plate, clamping grooves are formed in the opposite ends of the two sliding clamping plates, elastic grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks, springs are fixed in the two elastic grooves, elastic buckles are fixed at the four opposite ends of the two springs, the opposite ends of the two elastic buckles are located in the two clamping grooves respectively, an air inlet groove is formed in the lower surface of the mounting groove, and the bottom end of the air inlet groove extends to the lower surface of the rotary cover.
Preferably, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the valve box, a fixed shaft is arranged on the left side inside the rotating cylinder, the left end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the valve box, a fixed rod is fixed on the right end of the fixed shaft, a moving block is arranged on the right side inside the rotating cylinder, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer surface of the moving block, the left ends of the two guide grooves extend to the left end of the moving block, a rubber ball is arranged inside the guide groove, a rotating groove is formed in the outer surface of the rubber ball, a rotating shaft is fixed inside the rotating groove, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the left ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with the right end of the fixed rod, a second spring is fixed between the two connecting rods, a plurality of friction grooves are formed in the inner surface of the rotating cylinder, six blades are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder, a sliding strip is fixed on the right end of the moving block, and the right end of the sliding strip penetrates to the right side of the valve box, the outer surface of the sliding strip is provided with an air passage, the right end of the air passage is positioned on the right side of the valve box, and the right side of the inner surface of the rotary drum is provided with six air holes.
Preferably, an operation block is fixed to the back side of each of the two screw plates.
Preferably, a pressing block is fixed to the right end of the sliding bar.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rotary cover is attached to the inner surface of the air blowing cylinder, and the outer surface of the limiting block is attached to the inner surface of the ring groove.
Preferably, the opposite ends of the two snap rings are of circular arc structures.
Preferably, the outer surface of the blade is attached to the inner surface of the valve box.
Preferably, the air channel is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the right end of the moving block is attached to the right side inside the valve box.
Preferably, a glass window penetrates through and is fixed on the front surface of the box body.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a lung function training device for respiratory medicine nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the device is used, a person bites the air nozzle sheet to blow air, and the air breathed in enters the balloon through the air blowing tube, the valve box, the hose and the fixing tube to enable the balloon to expand, so that the thorax can be promoted to be fully expanded, the negative pressure of pleura is increased, the expansion of the lung is facilitated, the ventilation volume is increased, the respiratory frequency is reduced, and the training effect of the lung function is achieved; when the training difficulty needs to be enhanced, the two threaded plates can be rotated to enable the two threaded plates to move close to the balloon, the first spring and the first pressure applying plate are pushed to close to the balloon, and the air blowing difficulty is increased under the resistance of the first pressure applying plate and the first spring when the balloon is inflated and expanded through the distance between the pressure applying plate and the balloon, so that the training strength is adjusted; the balloon can be detached, and the fixed tube is connected with external noninvasive or invasive breathing machines, atomizing inhalers and other devices, so that the device can be used for exercising, promoting sputum excretion, treating and oxygen supplying, and improving flexibility and practicability.
(2) When the rotary drum is used, when ventilation or balloon expansion is needed after air blowing, and air bleeding is needed to a certain degree, a person presses the pressing block, so that the sliding strip pushes the moving block to move left, the guide groove of the inner inclined surface extrudes and guides the rubber ball to approach the inner wall of the rotary drum, the rubber ball is contacted with the inner wall of the rotary drum and the friction groove, the braking effect on the rotary drum is achieved, when the rotary drum cannot rotate, the air in the balloon cannot push the blades to enable the rotary drum to rotate, the air cannot flow back to the mouth of the person, and the effect of preventing the patient from being discomfortable and coughing to affect training due to the fact that the air is blown backwards is achieved; inside the air flue left end opening got into the rotary drum after removing, inside the balloon is inside gaseous can get into the rotary drum through corresponding gas pocket, and rethread gas channel is discharged for do not need personnel's oral area to loosen the nozzle piece and discharge gas alone, save operating procedure, facilitate the use more.
(3) When the air nozzle sheet needs to be disassembled, cleaned or replaced after being used, the air nozzle sheet can be rotated to enable the air nozzle sheet to rotate vertically, the rotating cover is driven when the air nozzle sheet rotates, the sliding clamping plate is enabled to rotate to extrude the elastic buckle, the elastic buckle is enabled to be retracted backwards to be separated from the clamping groove, after the sliding clamping plate loses the limiting function of the limiting block after being rotated, the sliding clamping plate slides outwards and is separated from the plate groove under the pushing action of the three springs, the air nozzle sheet loses the limiting function, and then the air nozzle sheet can be lifted upwards to be taken out, so that the effect of quick disassembly is achieved; when installing new air cock piece, insert it in the mounting groove, the degree of rotating again, make it be and transversely erect the state and accomplish the installation, make simple to operate swift, the extrusion that slides cardboard circular arc end received the stopper when rotating is retracted to the inboard, and the card goes into the inboard inslot portion, make the fixed unable separation from of air cock piece installation, inside the draw-in groove is gone into to the bullet knot card simultaneously, prevent that air cock piece and commentaries on classics lid from rotating at will under unmanned subjective operation, also reach the effect that prevents the unexpected separation of air cock piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left sectional view of the valve cover and the inflator in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top-down view of the swivel cap of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a moving block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. pressing a plate; 3. a balloon; 4. a rubber ring; 5. a fixed tube; 6. a threaded cap; 7. a hose; 8. a valve box; 9. a drum; 10. a fixed shaft; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a moving block; 13. a guide groove; 14. a rubber ball; 15. rotating the groove; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a blade; 19. a friction groove; 20. a slide bar; 21. air holes; 22. an airway; 23. a thread plate; 24. a first spring; 25. an operation block; 26. a gas blowing cylinder; 27. rotating the cover; 28. a ring groove; 29. a through groove; 30. a limiting block; 31. a sliding clamping plate; 32. mounting grooves; 33. an air nozzle sheet; 34. a plate groove; 35. a chute; 36. an air inlet groove; 37. pressing the block; 38. a second spring; 39. a third spring; 40. a slider; 41. a card slot; 42. a spring slot; 43. a fourth spring; 44. snapping; 45. a glass window; 46. and (6) a port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lung function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine comprises a box body 1, wherein two pressure applying plates 2 are connected inside the box body 1 in a sliding manner, a balloon 3 is arranged between the two pressure applying plates 2 inside the box body 1, a rubber ring 4 is arranged above the inside of the balloon 3, a fixing tube 5 is fixed at the top of the rubber ring 4, a through opening 46 is formed in the upper surface of the box body 1, the bottom end of the through opening 46 extends to the upper surface of the inside of the box body 1, the top end of the fixing tube 5 extends above the through opening 46 and is fixed with a hose 7, a threaded cover 6 is connected to the outer surface of the fixing tube 5 above the balloon 3 in a threaded manner, the top end of the balloon 3 is located inside the threaded cover 6, first springs 24 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two pressure applying plates 2, threaded plates 23 are fixed at the opposite ends of the first springs 24, the outer surfaces of the threaded plates 23 are in threaded connection with the inner surface of the box body 1, a valve box 8 is fixed at the top end of the hose 7, an air blowing cylinder 26 is fixed above the outer surface of the valve box 8, the interior of the air blowing cylinder 26 is communicated with the interior of the valve box 8, a rotary cover 27 is rotatably connected above the interior of the air blowing cylinder 26, a ring groove 28 is formed on the outer surface of the rotary cover 27, through grooves 29 are symmetrically formed on the inner surface of the ring groove 28, an installation groove 32 is formed on the upper surface of the rotary cover 27, opposite ends of the two through grooves 29 extend into the installation groove 32, a sliding clamping plate 31 is slidably connected inside the through groove 29, two limiting blocks 30 are slidably connected inside the ring groove 28, opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 30 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the air blowing cylinder 26, an air nozzle sheet 33 is inserted into the installation groove 32, plate grooves 34 are formed on the front and rear surfaces of the air nozzle sheet 33, opposite ends of the two sliding clamping plates 31 are respectively located inside the two plate grooves 34, a sliding groove 35 is formed in the right side of the inside of the through groove 29, a third spring 39 is fixed on one side of the inside of the sliding groove 35 close to the mounting groove 32, a slider 40 is fixed on the opposite ends of the two third springs 39, the slider 40 is connected with the sliding groove 35 in a sliding manner, the left end of the slider 40 is connected with the right side of the sliding clamping plate 31 in a fixed manner, clamping grooves 41 are formed in the opposite ends of the two sliding clamping plates 31, elastic grooves 42 are formed in the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 30, four springs 43 are fixed in the two elastic grooves 42, elastic buckles 44 are fixed on the opposite ends of the two four springs 43, the opposite ends of the two elastic buckles 44 are respectively located in the two clamping grooves 41, an air inlet groove 36 is formed in the lower surface of the mounting groove 32, the bottom end of the air inlet groove 36 extends to the lower surface of the rotary cover 27, a person bites the air nozzle sheet 33 to blow, and the exhaled air passes through the air blowing cylinder 26, Valve box 8, hose 7, fixed pipe 5 enters into balloon 3, make balloon 3 inflation, thereby can promote the abundant expansion of thorax, the increase of pleural negative pressure, be favorable to the inflation of lung, increase the air capacity, reduce respiratory frequency, reach the training effect of pulmonary function, when needing to strengthen the training degree of difficulty, can be through rotating two thread plates 23, make two move to balloon 3 and draw close, and promote spring 24 and apply pressure board 2 and draw close to balloon 3, through the distance between 2 and the balloon 3 of applying pressure, under applying pressure board 2 and a 24 resistance of spring when balloon 3 blows the inflation, the degree of difficulty of blowing increases, and then realize the adjustment of training intensity.
Further, a rotating cylinder 9 is rotatably connected inside the valve box 8, a fixed shaft 10 is arranged on the left side inside the rotating cylinder 9, the left end of the fixed shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the valve box 8, a fixed rod 11 is fixed on the right end of the fixed shaft 10, a moving block 12 is arranged on the right side inside the rotating cylinder 9, guide grooves 13 are symmetrically formed in the outer surface of the moving block 12, the left ends of the two guide grooves 13 extend to the left end of the moving block 12, a rubber ball 14 is arranged inside the guide grooves 13, a rotating groove 15 is formed in the outer surface of the rubber ball 14, a rotating shaft 16 is fixed inside the rotating groove 15, a connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16, the left ends of the two connecting rods 17 are rotatably connected with the right end of the fixed rod 11, a spring two 38 is fixed between the two connecting rods 17, a plurality of friction grooves 19 are formed in the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 9, six blades 18 are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 9, a sliding strip 20 is fixed on the right end of the moving block 12, and the sliding strip 20 penetrates to the right side of the valve box 8, the outer surface of the sliding strip 20 is provided with an air passage 22, the right end of the air passage 22 is positioned on the right side of the valve box 8, the right side of the inner surface of the rotary drum 9 is provided with six air holes 21, the air holes 21 are positioned between two adjacent blades 18, so that no matter which region between the blades 18 is communicated with the hose 7, when the balloon 3 blows certain gas, a person presses the sliding strip 20 to push the moving block 12 to move left, the guide groove 13 of the inner inclined surface extrudes and guides the rubber ball 14 to approach the inner wall of the rotary drum 9, and finally the inner wall of the rotary drum 9 and the friction groove 19 are contacted to achieve the braking effect on the rotary drum 9, when the rotary drum 9 cannot rotate, the gas in the balloon 3 cannot push the blades 18 to rotate the rotary drum 9, the gas cannot flow back to the oral cavity of the person, the effect of preventing the gas from blowing back, causing uncomfortable cough of a patient to influence the training is achieved, and meanwhile, the left end opening of the air passage 22 enters the rotary drum 9 after the sliding strip 20 moves, the gas in the balloon 3 can enter the interior of the rotary drum 9 through the corresponding gas hole 21 and then be discharged through the gas channel 22, so that the gas is discharged independently without the need of loosening the gas nozzle piece 33 at the mouth of a person, operation steps are saved, and the use is more convenient; the sliding strip 20 is of a square column structure, and the sliding strip 20 is connected with the valve box 8 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding strip 20 can move left and right and cannot rotate; the air flow drives the blades 18 and the drum 9 to rotate when the person blows air under the conventional condition.
Further, an operation block 25 is fixed on each of the opposite sides of the two thread plates 23, and the rotation of the operation block 25 can make the thread plates 23 perform thread rotation and move, so as to achieve the function of adjusting the position, and make the thread plates rotate and detach.
Further, a pressing block 37 is fixed to the right end of the slide bar 20, and the slide bar 20 can be moved by pressing the pressing block 37.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the rotary cover 27 is attached to the inner surface of the air blowing cylinder 26, and the outer surface of the limiting block 30 is attached to the inner surface of the ring groove 28, so that air cannot leak between the rotary cover 27 and the air blowing cylinder 26, and the rotary cover 27 can rotate inside the air blowing cylinder 26 through the limiting block 30 and the ring groove 28.
Further, the opposite ends of the two elastic buckles 44 are arc-shaped structures, so that the elastic buckles 44 can be separated from the clamping grooves 41 when a person applies force, and the rotating cover 27 can be rotated arbitrarily when the person operates the rotating cover.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the blade 18 is attached to the inner surface of the valve box 8, so that the blade 18 can divide the interior of the valve box 8 into a plurality of spaces, and after the blade 18 is braked, gas can be prevented from flowing back to the oral cavity of a person.
Further, air flue 22 is U type structure, can make inside and outside intercommunication of rotary drum 9 through air flue 22, when making things convenient for gas outgoing.
Furthermore, the right end of the moving block 12 is attached to the right side inside the valve box 8, so that when the second spring 38 pulls the two connecting rods 17 to rotate and approach, the moving block 12 cannot move rightward any more, and the effect of preventing the rubber ball 14 from separating from the guide groove 13 is achieved.
Furthermore, the glass window 45 penetrates through and is fixed on the front surface of the box body 1, so that the personnel can observe the internal condition of the box body 1 conveniently, and convenience is brought to the balloon 3 during disassembly and assembly.
In conclusion, the work flow of the invention is as follows: when the training difficulty needs to be enhanced, the two threaded plates 23 can be rotated to enable the two threaded plates to move towards the balloon 3 and approach together, and the spring I24 and the pressure applying plate 2 are pushed towards the balloon 3, so that the difficulty in blowing is increased through the distance between the pressure applying plate 2 and the balloon 3 under the resistance of the pressure applying plate 2 and the spring I24 when the balloon 3 is inflated and expanded, and further the training intensity is adjusted; when ventilation or deflation is needed to a certain degree after air blowing or during balloon inflation 3, a person presses the pressing block 37 to enable the sliding strip 20 to push the moving block 12 to move to the left, the guide groove 13 on the inner inclined surface extrudes and guides the rubber ball 14 to approach the inner wall of the rotary drum 9, and finally the rubber ball contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum 9 and the friction groove 19 to achieve the braking effect on the rotary drum 9, when the rotary drum 9 cannot rotate, the air in the balloon 3 cannot push the blades 18 to enable the rotary drum 9 to rotate, the air cannot flow back to the mouth of the person, the effect of preventing the patient from being uncomfortable and coughing to affect training is achieved, meanwhile, the left end opening of the air passage 22 of the sliding strip 20 enters the interior of the rotary drum 9 after moving, and the air in the balloon 3 can enter the interior of the rotary drum 9 through the corresponding air hole 21 and then be discharged through the air passage 22; when the air nozzle piece 33 needs to be disassembled, cleaned or replaced after being used, the air nozzle piece 33 can be rotated by 45 degrees and is vertically erected, when the sliding clamping plate 31 rotates, the rotating cover 27 is driven, the sliding clamping plate 31 rotates to extrude the elastic buckle 44, the sliding clamping plate is retracted backwards to be separated from the clamping groove 41, after the sliding clamping plate 31 loses the limiting position of the limiting block 30 after the sliding clamping plate rotates, under the pushing action of the third spring 39, the third spring slides outwards and is separated from the plate groove 34, so that the air nozzle piece 33 loses the limit, at this time, the air nozzle piece 33 can be pulled upwards and taken out, when a new air nozzle piece 33 is installed, the air nozzle piece 33 is inserted into the installation groove 32 and then rotated by 45 degrees to be installed in a horizontal vertical state, when the sliding clamping plate 31 rotates, the arc end of the sliding clamping plate 31 is pressed by the limiting block 30 to retract inwards and is clamped into the plate groove 34, so that the air nozzle piece 33 is fixedly installed and cannot be separated, meanwhile, the elastic buckle 44 is clamped into the clamping groove 41 to prevent the air nozzle sheet 33 and the rotary cover 27 from rotating arbitrarily.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a breathe pulmonary function trainer that internal medicine nursing was used, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that two pressure applying plates (2) are slidably connected inside the box body (1), a balloon (3) is arranged between the two pressure applying plates (2) inside the box body (1), a rubber ring (4) is arranged above the inside of the balloon (3), a fixed pipe (5) is fixed at the top of the rubber ring (4), a through opening (46) is formed in the upper surface of the box body (1), the bottom end of the through opening (46) extends to the upper surface inside the box body (1), the top end of the fixed pipe (5) extends above the through opening (46) and is fixed with a hose (7), a threaded cover (6) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the fixed pipe (5) above the balloon (3), the top end of the balloon (3) is arranged inside the threaded cover (6), two first springs (24) are arranged on the opposite sides of the pressure applying plates (2), and threaded plates (23) are fixed at the opposite ends of the first springs (24), the outer surface of the threaded plate (23) is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the box body (1), the top end of the hose (7) is fixed with a valve box (8), an air blowing cylinder (26) is fixed above the outer surface of the valve box (8), the interior of the air blowing cylinder (26) is communicated with the interior of the valve box (8), a rotary cover (27) is rotatably connected above the interior of the air blowing cylinder (26), a circular groove (28) is formed in the outer surface of the rotary cover (27), through grooves (29) are symmetrically formed in the inner surface of the circular groove (28), an installation groove (32) is formed in the upper surface of the rotary cover (27), opposite ends of the two through grooves (29) extend into the installation groove (32), a sliding clamping plate (31) is slidably connected inside the through groove (29), two limiting blocks (30) are slidably connected inside the circular groove (28), and the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (30) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the air blowing cylinder (26), an air nozzle sheet (33) is inserted into the mounting groove (32), plate grooves (34) are formed in the front surface and the rear surface of the air nozzle sheet (33), opposite ends of the two sliding clamping plates (31) are respectively located in the two plate grooves (34), a sliding groove (35) is formed in the right side of the inside of the through groove (29), a third spring (39) is fixed on one side, close to the mounting groove (32), of the inside of the sliding groove (35), a sliding block (40) is fixed at the opposite end of the third spring (39), the sliding block (40) is connected with the sliding groove (35) in a sliding mode, the left end of the sliding block (40) is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding clamping plate (31), clamping grooves (41) are formed in the opposite ends of the two sliding clamping plates (31), elastic grooves (42) are formed in the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (30), and a fourth spring (43) is fixed in the two elastic grooves (42), elastic buckles (44) are fixed at opposite ends of the four springs (43), the opposite ends of the two elastic buckles (44) are respectively positioned in the two clamping grooves (41), an air inlet groove (36) is formed in the lower surface of the mounting groove (32), and the bottom end of the air inlet groove (36) extends to the lower surface of the rotary cover (27).
2. The lung function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein: a rotary drum (9) is rotatably connected inside the valve box (8), a fixed shaft (10) is arranged on the left side inside the rotary drum (9), the left end of the fixed shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the valve box (8), a fixed rod (11) is fixed at the right end of the fixed shaft (10), a moving block (12) is arranged on the right side inside the rotary drum (9), guide grooves (13) are symmetrically formed in the outer surface of the moving block (12), the left ends of the two guide grooves (13) extend to the left end of the moving block (12), a rubber ball (14) is arranged inside the guide groove (13), a rotary groove (15) is formed in the outer surface of the rubber ball (14), a rotary shaft (16) is fixed inside the rotary groove (15), connecting rods (17) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotary shaft (16), and the left ends of the two connecting rods (17) are rotatably connected with the right end of the fixed rod (11), a second spring (38) is fixed between the two connecting rods (17), a plurality of friction grooves (19) are formed in the inner surface of the rotary drum (9), six blades (18) are fixed on the outer surface of the rotary drum (9), a sliding strip (20) is fixed at the right end of the moving block (12), the right end of the sliding strip (20) penetrates through the right side of the valve box (8), an air passage (22) is formed in the outer surface of the sliding strip (20), the right end of the air passage (22) is located on the right side of the valve box (8), and six air holes (21) are formed in the right side of the inner surface of the rotary drum (9).
3. The lung function training device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: and operation blocks (25) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two thread plates (23).
4. The lung function training device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right end of the sliding strip (20) is fixed with a pressing block (37).
5. The lung function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the rotary cover (27) is attached to the inner surface of the air blowing cylinder (26), and the outer surface of the limiting block (30) is attached to the inner surface of the ring groove (28).
6. The lung function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the opposite ends of the two elastic buckles (44) are of arc-shaped structures.
7. The lung function training device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the blade (18) is jointed with the inner surface of the valve box (8).
8. The lung function training device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air passage (22) is of a U-shaped structure.
9. The lung function training device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right end of the moving block (12) is attached to the right side inside the valve box (8).
10. A lung function training device for nursing in respiratory medicine according to claim 2, wherein: and a glass window (45) penetrates through and is fixed on the front surface of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210489479.4A CN114768204A (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Breathe pulmonary function trainer of internal medicine nursing usefulness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210489479.4A CN114768204A (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Breathe pulmonary function trainer of internal medicine nursing usefulness |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114768204A true CN114768204A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
Family
ID=82434208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210489479.4A Pending CN114768204A (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Breathe pulmonary function trainer of internal medicine nursing usefulness |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114768204A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140274568A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Gregory Y. Lau | Combination spirometer and pep breathing exerciser |
| CN212395763U (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2021-01-26 | 龚璐璐 | Breathe internal medicine rehabilitation training device |
| CN212467020U (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-02-05 | 赵雪 | Department of respiration lung function rehabilitation training device |
| CN213131812U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-05-07 | 钟志勇 | Novel respiratory medicine lung function rehabilitation training device |
| CN215900878U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-02-25 | 郑州大学 | Training device for promoting vital capacity |
-
2022
- 2022-05-06 CN CN202210489479.4A patent/CN114768204A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140274568A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Gregory Y. Lau | Combination spirometer and pep breathing exerciser |
| CN212395763U (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2021-01-26 | 龚璐璐 | Breathe internal medicine rehabilitation training device |
| CN212467020U (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-02-05 | 赵雪 | Department of respiration lung function rehabilitation training device |
| CN213131812U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-05-07 | 钟志勇 | Novel respiratory medicine lung function rehabilitation training device |
| CN215900878U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-02-25 | 郑州大学 | Training device for promoting vital capacity |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112843627B (en) | A pulmonary function rehabilitation training ware for breathing internal medicine | |
| CN112774138A (en) | Breathe internal medicine with adjustable recovered trainer of lung | |
| JPH0798063B2 (en) | CPAP device for surgical operation using single lung anesthesia | |
| CN214550987U (en) | Breathe internal medicine with recovered training ware of pulmonary function | |
| CN114768204A (en) | Breathe pulmonary function trainer of internal medicine nursing usefulness | |
| CN213158715U (en) | Nasal oxygen cannula convenient to fix | |
| CN211585099U (en) | Breathe internal medicine vital capacity training appearance | |
| CN104524678A (en) | Lung isolation catheter | |
| CN214050379U (en) | Breathe vital capacity trainer that internal medicine nursing was used | |
| CN213159236U (en) | Lung function rehabilitation respiratory training device | |
| CN209967382U (en) | Adjustable anti-blocking sputum suction tube | |
| CN212854521U (en) | Adjustable trainer for medical respiratory patient | |
| CN211245412U (en) | Breathe internal medicine with recovered auxiliary device that takes exercise of chest | |
| CN111721667A (en) | Gauze mask check out test set convenient to installation has multi-angle resistance to detect | |
| US20190344035A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for providing artificial ventilation to a trachea of a patient | |
| CN211885226U (en) | Portable pulmonary function training device | |
| CN212914415U (en) | Breathe sputum discharging trainer | |
| CN219539167U (en) | Anesthetic mask with firm wearing and fitting | |
| CN220443144U (en) | Breath exercise device | |
| CN218046369U (en) | Department of respiration nurses with breathing trainer | |
| CN213942030U (en) | Breathing training device | |
| CN213852995U (en) | Lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory department | |
| CN219783718U (en) | Respiration training device | |
| CN215351314U (en) | Emergency call breathing device for first aid | |
| CN202844293U (en) | Easy ventilation intubation tube handle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |