CN114763720A - Solar sunlight room - Google Patents
Solar sunlight room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114763720A CN114763720A CN202210378405.3A CN202210378405A CN114763720A CN 114763720 A CN114763720 A CN 114763720A CN 202210378405 A CN202210378405 A CN 202210378405A CN 114763720 A CN114763720 A CN 114763720A
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- outer frame
- frame
- fixed
- shaft
- solar
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/006—Apparatus or tools for roof working for cleaning the roof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
- F24S25/33—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar sunlight room which comprises an outer frame, wherein an upper frame is fixed at the top of the outer frame, a sealing plate is elastically and slidably arranged on the side wall of an opening at the bottom of the water storage frame through a first spring, a guide plate is penetratingly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of a movable groove through a second spring, a positioning roller is arranged on a bottom bearing of a cleaning seat, a first balance weight strip is connected to the bottom end of a stay cord at the left side of a guide shaft, a placing box is fixed at the inner position of the top at the rear side of the outer frame, a second stay cord is wound at the end part of an installing shaft, a transfer box is fixed inside the top at the front side of the outer frame, a limiting seat is fixed inside the top of the outer frame, a driving gear ring is connected inside the transfer box through a shaft bearing of an electric push rod, and a water pump is arranged at the edge of the bottom inside the outer frame. This solar energy sunshine room utilizes the gravity of water to carry out self-cleaning to solar energy glass in rainwater weather, simultaneously in hot weather, can realize wasing and thermal-insulated through the water spray.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sunlight rooms, in particular to a solar sunlight room.
Background
The sunlight room is an extended living room built on the basis of a frame and glass in a building, and is widely used in modern buildings due to good light transmission, along with the development of new energy technology, the existing sunlight room is provided with solar glass for power generation, and solar energy is utilized to provide a good environment for indoor electricity utilization, but the existing solar sunlight room has the following problems in use:
in solar energy sunshine room, solar energy glass is mostly installed in the top position, long-time the use, the dust is piled up easily at the top, influence solar energy glass's availability factor, current solar energy sunshine room, the inconvenient self-cleaning who utilizes the gravity of water to realize the top, indoor personnel's clean difficulty, certain danger has simultaneously, in hot summer, solar energy sunshine room's light transmissivity is better, inside temperature is too high easily, influence personnel's comfort level, current solar energy sunshine room, inconvenient when clean the sunshade that utilizes the gravity of water to realize the top is thermal-insulated, the use has certain limitation.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original solar sunlight room.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar sunlight room, which solves the problems that the solar sunlight room in the prior art is inconvenient to automatically clean the top by using the gravity of water and is inconvenient to realize the sun shading and heat insulation of the top by using the gravity of the water during cleaning.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solar sunlight room comprises an outer frame, wherein a top frame is fixed at the top of the outer frame, a common glass window is installed on the side edge of the outer frame, and solar glass is fixed at the top of the top frame;
further comprising:
a water storage frame, wherein the water storage frame is arranged at the top position of the front end of the outer frame, a movable rod is fixed on the inner side of the water storage frame, the movable rod is in a T-shaped structure and is vertically attached and slidably mounted in the movable groove, the movable groove is formed in the outer side wall of the outer frame, a sealing plate is elastically and slidably mounted on the side wall of the opening at the bottom of the water storage frame through a first spring, water outlet holes are formed in the positions of the sealing plate and the solid part at the bottom of the water storage frame, the solid part at the bottom of the water storage frame is attached to the sealing plate and is arranged above the sealing plate, one end of the sealing plate is positioned in the movable groove, a guide plate is penetratingly mounted on the inner wall at the bottom of the movable groove through a second spring, one end of the guide plate is positioned in the outer frame, a side groove is formed in the side position of the top of the outer frame, a guide shaft is mounted on a bearing in the side groove, a first pull rope is wound on the guide shaft, and one end of the first pull rope penetrates through the top of the outer frame and is fixed on the movable rod, a cleaning seat is fixed on the first pull rope, a cleaning roller is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning seat in a bearing mode, the bottom of the cleaning roller is attached to the solar glass, a positioning roller is mounted on the bottom of the cleaning seat in a bearing mode, the positioning roller is movably mounted in the edge groove in an embedded mode, the bottom end of the pull rope on the left side of the guide shaft is connected with a first balance weight strip, and the first balance weight strip is vertically movably mounted inside the rear side of the outer frame in an embedded mode;
the placing box is fixed at the inner position of the top of the rear side of the outer frame, the embedded bearing in the placing box is provided with an installation shaft, the installation shaft is sleeved with a heat-insulation reflecting roll, the end part of the installation shaft is wound with a second stay cord, the bottom of the second stay cord is fixed with a second balance weight strip, the second balance weight strip is positioned in the inner part of the rear side of the outer frame, the inner part of the top of the front side of the outer frame is fixed with a transfer box, one side embedded bearing of the transfer box is provided with a pull roll shaft, the end part of the pull roll shaft is wound with a third stay cord, one end of the third stay cord penetrates through a limiting seat to be fixed at one end of the heat-insulation reflecting roll in the placing box, the limiting seat is fixed in the inner part of the top of the outer frame, the inner wall of an opening of the limiting seat is provided with a ball in an embedded rotating manner, the other side bearing of the transfer box is provided with a movable shaft, and the movable shaft is wound with a fourth stay cord, and the one end of fourth stay cord runs through the frame and is fixed in the top of movable rod, be connected with initiative ring gear through the electric putter bearing in the transfer box, and the initiative ring gear movable sleeve is established in the one end of loose axle to the avris of initiative ring gear is provided with driven ring gear, and the driven ring gear cover is established on drawing the spool moreover, the water pump is installed to the inside bottom edge of frame, and the pipeline of water pump output end runs through the frame and the mounting bracket is connected with the shower nozzle to the mounting bracket is fixed in the top edge of frame, and the shower nozzle is fixed in the inboard position of mounting bracket moreover.
Preferably, the apopore is at the shrouding and the equidistant distribution of the solid department in retaining frame bottom, and the apopore on the shrouding and the apopore initial position of the solid department in retaining frame bottom crisscross each other to the bottom surface of shrouding one end is the slope structural design, and shrouding one end is corresponding with the distribution position of baffle in addition, through the removal of shrouding and reset, realizes the outflow and the storage of retaining frame internal water.
Preferably, the guide plate is of a T-shaped structure and slides elastically in the movable groove through the second spring, the top of the guide plate is of an inclined structure, and the guide plate can move elastically to push the sealing plate to move.
Preferably, the cleaning seats are distributed on the side of the top of the outer frame at equal intervals, the bottoms of the cleaning seats and the positioning rollers are in T-shaped embedded type fitting sliding in the side grooves, the cleaning seats correspond to the distribution positions of the guide shafts and the distribution positions of the solar glass, and the solar glass is cleaned through the matching of the cleaning seats and the cleaning rollers.
Preferably, the thermal-insulated reflection of light book adopts two-layer structure, and the lower floor that the thermal-insulated reflection of light book adopts the cotton thermal insulation material of pearl to the upper strata that the thermal-insulated reflection of light book adopted the silver-colored paper that has reflection of light function, and the use of the thermal-insulated reflection of light book can insulate against heat, avoids the inside heat in sunshine room too high, reflects light simultaneously, improves the generating efficiency.
Preferably, the cross-section of one end of loose axle is hexagon structural design, and the tip of loose axle and the unsmooth cooperation in inside of initiative ring gear to initiative ring gear meshes with driven ring gear mutually, and when the ring was established on the loose axle to the initiative ring gear, the rotation of loose axle can drive the rotation of initiative ring gear, and then drives driven ring gear and draw the spool and rotate, will insulate against heat the reflection of light book and pull out.
Preferably, the bottom of electric putter output is fixed with pushes away the strip, and pushes away the bottom of strip and run through the frame and be located and push away the inslot to push away the avris of groove set up in the middle part of the baffle, electric putter drives the activity of initiative ring gear, can drive and push away the strip and remove.
Preferably, push away the strip and push away the inslot horizontal smooth motion, and push away the left side in groove and be the slope structural design, push away the strip and remove, drive the baffle and remove for the baffle can not push the shrouding and remove.
Preferably, the mounting racks are distributed at the top of the outer frame at equal intervals, the spray heads on the mounting racks are arranged in an inclined mode towards the direction of the solar glass, and the solar glass is cleaned through water sprayed out of the spray heads on the mounting racks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with an automatic cleaning mechanism in rainy days, when raining, rainwater is guided, accumulated and stored in a water storage frame, the water storage frame moves downwards under the stress of the rain water along with the increase of the amount of the rainwater, a movable rod is driven to move downwards in a movable groove, the movable groove pulls a first pull rope to drive a cleaning seat to move and is matched with the rotation of a pulling guide shaft, so that a plurality of cleaning seats move synchronously, a first balance weight strip is pulled to move upwards, the gravity of the first balance weight strip is greater than that of the water storage frame, a cleaning roller on the cleaning seat moves on solar glass along with the movement of the solar glass and rotates under the friction force, the automatic cleaning of the solar glass is realized by matching with the impact of the rainwater, meanwhile, the water storage frame moves downwards to drive a sealing plate to move to a guide plate, the sealing plate slides towards the water storage frame under the stress of an inclined plane, so that the sealing plate is superposed with a water outlet hole at the bottom solid part of the water storage frame, at the moment, the water in the water storage frame can flow out through the water outlet hole, the gravity of the water storage frame is reduced, the water storage frame is reversely pulled to rise under the action of the first balance weight bar, the cleaning seat is returned to the original position, the sealing plate is reset under the action of the first spring, after the water quantity in the water storage frame is continuously increased, the sealing plate moves downwards again to drive the cleaning seat to move, and in a rainwater weather, the solar glass can be automatically cleaned in a reciprocating mode by the aid of the gravity stored by rainwater, driving equipment is not needed, dust accumulation on the solar glass is avoided while energy is saved, power generation efficiency is not affected, the solar sunlight room can continuously generate power, power is provided for indoor electrical equipment, and power consumption cost is saved;
2. the invention is provided with an automatic cleaning and sun-shading heat insulation mechanism in sunny days, water can be sprayed out from a spray head through a water pump in hot days, the water washes solar glass, simultaneously the water flows into a water storage rack for storage, simultaneously an electric push rod is started, a driving gear ring is sleeved on a movable shaft and meshed with a driven gear ring, simultaneously the electric push rod drives a guide plate to move through a push belt, the guide plate loses the thrust on a sealing plate, when the gravity of the water storage rack is greater than a first balance weight strip and a second balance weight strip, the water storage rack is stressed to move downwards, a cleaning seat is driven to move to automatically clean the solar glass, simultaneously, the movable shaft, the driving gear ring, the driven gear ring and a mounting shaft can be driven to rotate, a drawing shaft pulls out heat insulation reflection through a second pull rope, the solar bottom is shielded through a heat insulation reflection roll, and a cotton heat insulation layer in the heat insulation reflection roll blocks external heat, the mechanism can realize automatic cleaning of the solar glass by utilizing the spraying of water to be matched with the stored gravity, can pull out the heat-insulating reflecting roll to realize heat-insulating and light-reflecting effects, avoids the reduction of the generating efficiency caused by the accumulation of dust on the solar glass, can reduce the heat in a sunlight room by spraying water and insulating heat in hot days, improves the comfort level, only needs to start the electric push rod again when the solar glass needs to be folded and unfolded, enables the push rod to be separated from the guide plate, enables the guide plate to push the sealing plate to move, realizes the outflow of water at the bottom of the water storage rack, enables the cleaning seat to reset and the heat-insulating reflecting roll to be rolled under the gravity action of the first counterweight strip and the second counterweight strip, has simple integral operation, can realize temperature separation while improving the generating efficiency of the solar glass, improving the interior comfort.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a cleaning base according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the guide shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the storage case and the pull reel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a positive-cut structure of the driving gear ring of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of the retainer of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an insulated retroreflective roll of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of a guide plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a top frame; 3. a plain glass window; 4. solar glass; 5. a movable groove; 6. a movable rod; 7. a water storage rack; 8. a first spring; 9. closing plates; 10. a water outlet hole; 11. a second spring; 12. a guide plate; 121. pushing the groove; 13. a side groove; 14. a guide shaft; 15. a first pull cord; 151. a first weight bar; 16. cleaning the seat; 17. a cleaning roller; 18. positioning the roller; 19. placing the box; 20. installing a shaft; 21. a thermally insulating reflective roll; 22. a second draw cord; 23. a second weight bar; 24. a transfer box; 25. pulling the reel; 26. a third pull cord; 261. a limiting seat; 262. a ball bearing; 27. a driven gear ring; 28. a movable shaft; 29. a fourth pull cord; 30. an electric push rod; 301. pushing the strips; 31. a driving gear ring; 32. a mounting frame; 33. a spray head; 34. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar sunlight room comprises an outer frame 1, a top frame 2, a common glass window 3, solar glass 4, a movable groove 5, a movable rod 6, a water storage frame 7, a first spring 8, a sealing plate 9, a water outlet hole 10, a second spring 11, a guide plate 12, a pushing groove 121, a side groove 13, a guide shaft 14, a first pull rope 15, a first balance weight strip 151, a cleaning seat 16, a cleaning roller 17, a positioning roller 18, a placing box 19, a mounting shaft 20, a heat-insulating reflective roll 21, a second pull rope 22, a second balance weight strip 23, a transfer box 24, a pulling roll shaft 25, a third pull rope 26, a limiting seat, a ball 262, a driven gear ring 27, a movable shaft 28, a fourth pull rope 29, an electric push rod 30, a pushing strip 301, a driving gear ring 31, a mounting frame 32, a spray head 33 and a water pump 34;
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the solar energy glass window comprises an outer frame 1, wherein a top frame 2 is fixed at the top of the outer frame 1, a common glass window 3 is installed at the side edge of the outer frame 1, and solar energy glass 4 is fixed at the top of the top frame 2; the water storage frame 7 is arranged at the top position of the front end of the outer frame 1, the inner side of the water storage frame 7 is fixedly provided with a movable rod 6, the movable rod 6 is vertically attached and slidably arranged in the movable groove 5 in a T-shaped structure, the movable groove 5 is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer frame 1, the side wall of the opening at the bottom of the water storage frame 7 is elastically and slidably provided with a sealing plate 9 through a first spring 8, the solid positions at the bottom of the sealing plate 9 and the water storage frame 7 are respectively provided with a water outlet hole 10, the solid position at the bottom of the water storage frame 7 is attached and arranged above the sealing plate 9, one end of the sealing plate 9 is arranged in the movable groove 5, the inner wall at the bottom of the movable groove 5 is provided with a guide plate 12 through a second spring 11, one end of the guide plate 12 is arranged in the outer frame 1, the side position at the top of the outer frame 1 is provided with a side groove 13, a guide shaft 14 is arranged in the side groove 13 in a bearing manner, and a first pull rope 15 is wound on the guide shaft 14, one end of a first pull rope 15 penetrates through the outer frame 1 and is fixed to the top of the movable rod 6, a cleaning seat 16 is fixed on the first pull rope 15, a cleaning roller 17 is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning seat 16 through a bearing, the bottom of the cleaning roller 17 is attached to the solar glass 4, a positioning roller 18 is mounted on the bottom of the cleaning seat 16 through a bearing, the positioning roller 18 is movably mounted in the edge groove 13 in an embedded mode, the bottom end of the pull rope on the left side of the guide shaft 14 is connected with a first counterweight strip 151, and the first counterweight strip 151 is vertically movably mounted in the rear side of the outer frame 1 in an embedded mode; the water outlet holes 10 are distributed at the bottom solid parts of the sealing plate 9 and the water storage frame 7 at equal intervals, the initial positions of the water outlet holes 10 on the sealing plate 9 and the water outlet holes 10 at the bottom solid parts of the water storage frame 7 are staggered, the bottom surface of one end of the sealing plate 9 is in an inclined structure design, one end of the sealing plate 9 corresponds to the distribution position of the guide plate 12, the guide plate 12 is in a T-shaped structure and elastically slides in the movable groove 5 through a second spring 11, the top part of the guide plate 12 is in an inclined structure design, the cleaning seats 16 are distributed at the side of the top part of the outer frame 1 at equal intervals, the bottom parts of the cleaning seats 16 and the positioning rollers 18 are in a T-shaped structure and are embedded in the side grooves 13 to be attached and slide, the cleaning seats 16 correspond to the distribution positions of the guide shafts 14, and the cleaning seats 16 correspond to the distribution positions of the solar glass 4; in a rainy day, water is stored in the water storage rack 7 and moves downwards under the action of gravity, the guide shaft 14 is pulled to rotate and the cleaning seat 16 is pulled to move through the first pull rope 15, the cleaning seat 16 drives the cleaning roller 17 to move on the solar glass 4 to clean the solar glass, meanwhile, the first balance weight strip 151 is pulled up, when the water storage rack 7 moves to the position of the guide plate 12, the sealing plate 9 is pushed under the action of force, so that the water below the water storage rack 7 flows out, the water storage rack 7 is pulled to reset through the gravity of the first balance weight strip 151 to wait for the rainwater to be stored again, and the reciprocating cleaning effect is achieved;
example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 6-10, a placing box 19, the placing box 19 is fixed at an inner position of the top of the rear side of the outer frame 1, a mounting shaft 20 is installed in the placing box 19 in an embedded bearing manner, a heat insulation reflecting roll 21 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 20, a second pull rope 22 is wound around the end of the mounting shaft 20, a second balance weight strip 23 is fixed at the bottom of the second pull rope 22, the second balance weight strip 23 is positioned in the inner portion of the rear side of the outer frame 1, a transfer box 24 is fixed in the inner portion of the top of the front side of the outer frame 1, a pull reel 25 is installed on one side of the embedded bearing of the transfer box 24, a third pull rope 26 is wound around the end of the pull reel 25, one end of the third pull rope 26 passes through a limiting seat 261 and is fixed at one end of the heat insulation reflecting roll 21 in the placing box 19, the limiting seat 261 is fixed in the inner portion of the top of the outer frame 1, a ball 262 is installed on the inner wall of the opening of the limiting seat 261 in an embedded rotating manner, a bearing manner, a movable shaft 28 is installed on the other side of the transfer box 24 in a bearing manner, and the last fourth stay cord 29 that has wound of loose axle 28, and the one end of fourth stay cord 29 runs through frame 1 and is fixed in the top of movable rod 6, be connected with initiative ring gear 31 through electric putter 30 bearing in the transfer box 24, and initiative ring gear 31 movable sleeve is established in the one end of loose axle 28, and the avris of initiative ring gear 31 is provided with driven ring gear 27, and driven ring gear 27 cover is established on drawing the spool 25, the inside bottom edge of frame 1 installs water pump 34, and the pipeline of water pump 34 output runs through frame 1 and mounting bracket 32 and is connected with shower nozzle 33, and mounting bracket 32 is fixed in the top edge of frame 1, and shower nozzle 33 is fixed in the inboard position of mounting bracket 32. The heat-insulation reflecting roll 21 is of a two-layer structure, the lower layer of the heat-insulation reflecting roll 21 is made of pearl wool heat-insulation materials, the upper layer of the heat-insulation reflecting roll 21 is made of silver paper with a light-reflecting function, the cross section of one end of the movable shaft 28 is of a hexagonal structural design, the end part of the movable shaft 28 is in concave-convex fit with the inside of the driving gear ring 31, the driving gear ring 31 is meshed with the driven gear ring 27, the bottom of the output end of the electric push rod 30 is fixedly provided with the push strip 301, the bottom of the push strip 301 penetrates through the outer frame 1 and is positioned in the push groove 121, the push groove 121 is arranged on the side of the middle part of the guide plate 12, the push strip 301 moves horizontally in the push groove 121, the left side of the push groove 121 is of an inclined structural design, the mounting frames 32 are distributed on the top of the outer frame 1 at equal intervals, and the spray heads 33 on the mounting frames 32 are arranged in an inclined manner towards the solar glass 4 direction; in hot weather, the water pump 34 can be started to spray water from the spray head 33, the solar glass 4 is washed by water, meanwhile, the water is stored through the water storage frame 7, meanwhile, the driving gear ring 31 is pushed through the electric push rod 30 to be sleeved on the movable shaft 28, the driving gear ring 31 is conveniently meshed with the driven gear ring 27, meanwhile, the pushing bar 301 pushes the guide plate 12 to move, the guide plate 12 is separated from the sealing plate 9, when the gravity of the water reaches the purpose that the water storage frame 7 is driven to move downwards, the cleaning seat 16 and the cleaning roller 17 are driven to move to clean the solar glass 4, meanwhile, the movable shaft 28 is driven to rotate through the fourth pull rope 29, then, the heat insulation reflection roll 21 is pulled out through the driving gear ring 31, the driven gear ring 27 and the pull roll shaft 25 in cooperation with the third pull rope 26, and heat insulation and light reflection operations are carried out.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar sunlight house is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, firstly, in a rainwater weather, rainwater is accumulated in the water storage rack 7 downstream, when the gravity exceeds the first counterweight strip 151, the water storage rack 7 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the movable rod 6 on the water storage rack 7 slides in the movable groove 5, the movable rod 6 drives the cleaning seat 16 to move in the side groove 13 through the first pull rope 15, the guide shaft 14 rotates under the stress to realize the movement of the plurality of cleaning seats 16, then the first counterweight strip 151 is pulled up, the cleaning seat 16 slides in the side groove 13 through the positioning roller 18, the friction force is reduced, the cleaning seat 16 drives the cleaning roller 17 to move and rotate on the solar glass 4, the solar glass 4 is cleaned by matching with the rainwater, the use efficiency of the solar glass 4 is improved, when the water storage rack 7 moves to the guide plate 12, the guide plate 12 pushes the sealing plate 9 to move, so that the sealing plate 9 coincides with the water outlet hole 10 at the bottom of the water storage rack 7, further, water leaks out, the gravity of the water storage frame 7 is gradually reduced, the water storage frame 7 is pulled to move upwards through the first balance weight strips 151, the cleaning seat 16 moves to reset, meanwhile, when the water storage frame 7 leaves the guide plate 12, the sealing plate 9 resets under the action of the first spring 8, the bottom of the water storage frame 7 is sealed, rainwater continues to be stored, the water storage frame 7 automatically reciprocates up and down when the gravity reaches the moment, the cleaning seat 16 is driven to reciprocate, and automatic cleaning of the solar glass 4 is achieved;
then, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-10, in hot weather, the water pump 34 is started to spray water from the spray head 33 on the mounting frame 32, so as to flush the top of the solar glass 4, and store the water in the water storage frame 7, and the driving gear ring 31 is pushed to the movable shaft 28 by the electric push rod 30, so that the movable shaft 28 drives the driving gear ring 31 to rotate, and the driving gear ring 31 is engaged with the driven gear ring 27 on the pull-reel shaft 25, and the electric push rod 30 drives the push bar 301 to move, and the push bar 301 enters the push groove 121 to push the guide plate 12 to move, so that the guide plate 12 does not contact with the closing plate 9, and as the water is continuously sprayed, when the gravity of the water storage frame 7 is greater than the first balance weight strips 151 and the second balance weight strips 23, the water storage frame 7 moves downwards and drives the cleaning seat 16 to move, so as to automatically clean the solar glass 4, and the movable rod 6 can drive the movable shaft 28 to rotate by the fourth pull rope 29, the movable shaft 28 drives the pulling roll shaft 25 to rotate through the driving gear ring 31 and the driven gear ring 27, the diameter of the driving gear ring 31 is larger than that of the driven gear ring 27, so that the pulling roll shaft 25 pulls out the heat insulation reflecting roll 21 on the mounting shaft 20 through the third pull rope 26, the heat insulation reflecting roll 21 is movably positioned in the limiting seat 261 and the ball 262 to shield the bottom of the solar glass 4, heat insulation treatment is performed through a heat insulation layer in the heat insulation reflecting roll 21, meanwhile, sunlight is reflected through a reflecting layer in the heat insulation reflecting roll 21 to improve the power generation efficiency of the solar glass 4, after the water storage rack 7 moves downwards, the sealing plate 9 is not in contact with the guide plate 12, water leakage does not occur, the water storage rack 7 can maintain the original position, if the heat insulation reflecting roll 21 needs to be rolled, only the driving gear ring 31 and the push strip 301 need to be reset through the electric push rod 30, the guide plate 12 resets under the action of the second spring 11 and pushes the sealing plate 9 to move, make 7 bottoms of retaining frame leak, weight reduces, under first counter weight strip 151 and the 23 action of gravity of second counter weight strip for clean seat 16 and retaining frame 7 reset, the installation axle 20 rotation is installed in the cooperation of 23 cooperation second stay cords 22 of second counter weight strip simultaneously, realizes that thermal-insulated reflection of light rolls up 21 and resets, is convenient for carry out the operation next time, and the structure of translation window is adopted in the use of ordinary glass window 3 simultaneously, avoids being obstructed because of retaining frame 7.
Those not described in detail in this specification are prior art well known to those skilled in the art, and in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A solar sunlight room comprises an outer frame (1), wherein a top frame (2) is fixed at the top of the outer frame (1), a common glass window (3) is installed on the side edge of the outer frame (1), and solar glass (4) is fixed at the top of the top frame (2);
the method is characterized in that: further comprising:
a water storage frame (7), wherein the water storage frame (7) is arranged at the top position of the front end of the outer frame (1), a movable rod (6) is fixed on the inner side of the water storage frame (7), the movable rod (6) is of a T-shaped structure and is vertically attached and slidably mounted in the movable groove (5), the movable groove (5) is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer frame (1), a sealing plate (9) is elastically and slidably mounted on the side wall of the opening at the bottom of the water storage frame (7) through a first spring (8), water outlets (10) are formed in the positions of the sealing plate (9) and the solid positions at the bottom of the water storage frame (7), the solid positions at the bottom of the water storage frame (7) are attached above the sealing plate (9), one end of the sealing plate (9) is positioned in the movable groove (5), and a guide plate (12) is penetratingly mounted on the inner wall at the bottom of the movable groove (5) through a second spring (11), one end of the guide plate (12) is positioned inside the outer frame (1), a side groove (13) is arranged at the side position of the top of the outer frame (1), a guide shaft (14) is arranged in the side groove (13) in a bearing manner, a first pull rope (15) is wound on the guide shaft (14), one end of the first pull rope (15) penetrates through the outer frame (1) and is fixed at the top of the movable rod (6), a cleaning seat (16) is fixed on the first pull rope (15), and the inner wall of the top of the cleaning seat (16) is provided with a cleaning roller (17) by a bearing, the bottom of the cleaning roller (17) is attached to the solar glass (4), a positioning roller (18) is arranged on the bottom bearing of the cleaning seat (16), and the positioning roller (18) is embedded and movably arranged in the side groove (13), the bottom end of the pull rope at the left side of the guide shaft (14) is connected with a first counterweight strip (151), the first counterweight strip (151) is embedded in the rear side of the outer frame (1) in a vertically movable manner;
placing a box (19), wherein the placing box (19) is fixed at the inner position of the top of the rear side of the outer frame (1), an embedded bearing in the placing box (19) is provided with an installation shaft (20), the installation shaft (20) is sleeved with a heat-insulation reflecting roll (21), the end part of the installation shaft (20) is wound with a second pull rope (22), the bottom of the second pull rope (22) is fixed with a second balance weight strip (23), the second balance weight strip (23) is positioned in the inner part of the rear side of the outer frame (1), a transfer box (24) is fixed in the inner part of the top of the front side of the outer frame (1), a pull roll shaft (25) is installed on an embedded bearing at one side of the transfer box (24), a third pull rope (26) is wound on the end part of the pull roll shaft (25), and one end of the third pull rope (26) passes through a limit seat (261) and is fixed at one end of the heat-insulation reflecting roll (21) in the placing box (19), the limiting seat (261) is fixed in the top of the outer frame (1), balls (262) are installed on the inner wall of an opening of the limiting seat (261) in an embedded rotating mode, a movable shaft (28) is installed on the bearing of the other side of the transfer box (24), a fourth pull rope (29) is wound on the movable shaft (28), one end of the fourth pull rope (29) penetrates through the top of the outer frame (1) fixed on the movable rod (6), a driving gear ring (31) is connected to the inside of the transfer box (24) through an electric push rod (30) in a bearing mode, the driving gear ring (31) is movably sleeved at one end of the movable shaft (28), a driven gear ring (27) is arranged on the side of the driving gear ring (31), the driven gear ring (27) is sleeved on the pull roll shaft (25), a water pump (34) is installed on the edge of the bottom of the inside of the outer frame (1), and a pipeline of an output end of the water pump (34) penetrates through the outer frame (1) and the mounting frame (32) to be connected with a spray head (33), the mounting frame (32) is fixed at the top edge of the outer frame (1), and the spray head (33) is fixed at the inner side position of the mounting frame (32).
2. A solar sunlight room as defined in claim 1, wherein: apopore (10) are at shrouding (9) and the solid equidistant distribution in the bottom of retaining frame (7), and apopore (10) on shrouding (9) and the apopore (10) initial position of the solid bottom of retaining frame (7) crisscross each other to the bottom surface of shrouding (9) one end is the slope structural design, and shrouding (9) one end is corresponding with the distribution position of baffle (12) moreover.
3. A solar sunlight room as defined in claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (12) is of a T-shaped structure and elastically slides in the movable groove (5) through the second spring (11), and the top of the guide plate (12) is of an inclined structure design.
4. A solar sunlight room as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning seats (16) are distributed on the side of the top of the outer frame (1) at equal intervals, the bottoms of the cleaning seats (16) and the positioning rollers (18) are in T shapes and are embedded in the side grooves (13) to be attached and slide, the distribution positions of the cleaning seats (16) and the guide shafts (14) correspond, and the distribution positions of the cleaning seats (16) and the solar glass (4) correspond.
5. A solar sunlight room as defined in claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulation reflecting roll (21) is of a two-layer structure, the lower layer of the heat-insulation reflecting roll (21) is made of pearl wool heat-insulation materials, and the upper layer of the heat-insulation reflecting roll (21) is made of silver paper with a light-reflecting function.
6. A solar sunlight room as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of one end of the movable shaft (28) is designed in a hexagonal structure, the end part of the movable shaft (28) is in concave-convex fit with the inside of the driving gear ring (31), and the driving gear ring (31) is meshed with the driven gear ring (27).
7. A solar sunlight room as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of electric putter (30) output is fixed with pushes away strip (301), and pushes away the bottom of strip (301) and run through frame (1) and lie in pushing away groove (121) to push away groove (121) and set up the avris in baffle (12) middle part.
8. The solar sunlight room of claim 7 wherein: the push bar (301) horizontally slides in the push groove (121), and the left side of the push groove (121) is designed to be an inclined structure.
9. The solar sunlight room of claim 1 wherein: the mounting racks (32) are distributed on the top of the outer frame (1) at equal intervals, and the spray heads (33) on the mounting racks (32) are obliquely arranged towards the direction of the solar glass (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210378405.3A CN114763720B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Solar energy sunshine room |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210378405.3A CN114763720B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Solar energy sunshine room |
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| CN114763720A true CN114763720A (en) | 2022-07-19 |
| CN114763720B CN114763720B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115573598A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-01-06 | 四川华体照明科技股份有限公司 | Energy supply station and assembly device |
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| CN114763720B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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