CN114760816A - Cooling and fixing device for heating component - Google Patents

Cooling and fixing device for heating component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114760816A
CN114760816A CN202210376561.6A CN202210376561A CN114760816A CN 114760816 A CN114760816 A CN 114760816A CN 202210376561 A CN202210376561 A CN 202210376561A CN 114760816 A CN114760816 A CN 114760816A
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
liquid
connecting seat
seat
transmission shaft
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Granted
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CN202210376561.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114760816B (en
Inventor
袁菁芸
姚海滨
程航
姚硕
冯展
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Yangzhou Polytechnic College
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Yangzhou Polytechnic College
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Publication of CN114760816A publication Critical patent/CN114760816A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20272Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heating component cooling and fixing device which comprises an installation module, wherein the installation module comprises an installation shell, at least one connecting seat is connected in an installation hole of the installation shell, a plurality of inserting holes are arranged at the upward end of the installation shell, a plurality of connecting holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inserting holes are arranged on the connecting seat, and at least one cooling liquid hole is formed in the height direction of the connecting seat at the two sides of the connecting hole; the cooling fixing module comprises a cooling fixing sealing plug which seals one side of the cooling liquid hole relative to the connecting hole and can slide along the inner wall of the cooling liquid hole, one end of the cooling fixing sealing plug is arranged in the cooling liquid hole, the other end of the cooling fixing sealing plug is provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the outer side shape of a heating unit of the heating assembly, one end of the connecting seat is in threaded connection with a pressurizing sealing head, the other end of the connecting seat is sealed, one end of the pressurizing sealing head is arranged in the cooling liquid hole, and the other end of the pressurizing sealing head extends out of the connecting seat; the invention can realize the cooling and fixing of the heating element at the same time.

Description

Cooling and fixing device for heating component
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a cooling and fixing device for a heating component.
Background
When it is necessary to cool a large electric appliance that generates heat such as a component that generates heat during production or a battery, the electric appliance is often cooled by using a cooling device. The existing cooling device comprises a heat dissipation plate which is in contact with a heating element and a transmission plate which is used for transmitting cooling liquid, wherein a radiator structure comprising a plurality of fins is arranged between the heat dissipation plate and the transmission plate.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems occurring in the conventional heat generating member mounting and fixing.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a cooling and fixing device for a heating component, which is ingenious in structure and can simultaneously realize cooling and fixing of the heating component.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cooling and fixing device for a heating component comprises,
the cooling device comprises a mounting module, a cooling module and a cooling module, wherein the mounting module comprises a mounting shell with a mounting opening, at least one connecting seat is connected in the mounting opening of the mounting shell, a plurality of inserting holes are distributed at one upward end of the mounting shell, a plurality of connecting holes which correspond to the inserting holes one to one are distributed in the connecting seat, and at least one cooling liquid hole is formed in the height direction of the connecting seat at two sides of the connecting hole;
the fixed module of cooling, the fixed module of cooling includes seals up and can be along the gliding cooling fixed sealing plug of coolant liquid downthehole wall in coolant liquid hole one side relative connection hole, the one end of cooling fixed sealing plug is downthehole at the coolant liquid, and the draw-in groove that has the heating element outside shape of heating element to suit is opened to the other end of cooling fixed sealing plug, the one end threaded connection of connecting seat has the pressurization sealed head, the other end of connecting seat is sealed, the one end of pressurization sealed head is downthehole at the coolant liquid, and the other end of pressurization sealed head stretches out outside the connecting seat.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: it is adjacent two be connected with liquid pipe on the connecting seat between the coolant liquid hole, the one end and a coolant liquid hole intercommunication that lead to the liquid pipe, the other end and another coolant liquid hole intercommunication that lead to the liquid pipe, a plurality of liquid pipe head and the tail link gradually together, and the leading to of head end is connected with the feed liquor pipe on the liquid pipe, be connected with the feed liquor control valve on the feed liquor pipe, be connected with the drain pipe on the terminal liquid pipe that leads to, be connected with out the liquid control valve on the drain pipe.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: and the connecting seat is provided with two cooling liquid holes which are arranged at intervals in the height direction.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: the transmission module comprises a plurality of supporting seats in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting seats, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft which are arranged at intervals in the height direction are rotationally connected to the supporting seats, the first transmission shaft is at the same height and coaxial with the cooling liquid hole in the upper part, the pressurizing sealing head in the first transmission shaft and the upper part extends out of the connecting seats, one end of the second transmission shaft corresponding to the cooling liquid hole in the lower part is connected with one end of the pressurizing sealing head in the lower part, which extends out of the connecting seats, of the second transmission shaft, and the other end of the pressurizing sealing head in the lower part is connected with the other end of the second transmission shaft.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: the transmission module further comprises a supporting bracket, the supporting seat is arranged between the supporting bracket and the mounting shell, a plurality of fixing seats in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting seats are further arranged between the supporting seat and the mounting shell, fixing plates are fixed on two sides of each fixing seat, one side, far away from the fixing seats, of each fixing plate is fixedly connected onto the supporting bracket, a first nut and a second nut are slidably connected between the two corresponding fixing plates, the first nut is in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft, and the second nut is in transmission connection with the second transmission shaft.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: the rotary screw rod is rotatably connected between the supporting bracket and the fixing seat, and the first nut and the second nut are in threaded connection on the rotary screw rod.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: still include drive module, drive module includes the length direction setting of vertical fixing plate and can remove the removal seat, rotationally be connected with the drive shaft that sets up towards the fixed plate on removing the seat, all be fixed with the guide bar on the removal seat at drive shaft both ends, be connected with the rack on the guide bar slidable, the outside one end of stretching out of drive shaft is equipped with the rotation portion, the outside of rotation portion is equipped with the drive division, drive division and rack swing joint, the rack can be connected on first nut or second nut, the rack can be connected with first transmission shaft or second transmission shaft transmission.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: the driving module comprises two first vertical seats arranged at intervals in the front-back direction and two second vertical seats arranged at intervals in the front-back direction, all the rotating lead screws are arranged between the two first vertical seats or between the two second vertical seats, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first vertical seats, the first rotating shaft is connected with a first gear, a second vertical seat close to the movable seat is rotatably connected with an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft is connected with a second gear, the two second vertical seats are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is arranged below the first rotating shaft, a third gear with the same structure as the second gear is connected to the second rotating shaft, the downward end of the rack can be meshed with a first gear or a second gear, the first gear is in transmission connection with a first transmission shaft, and the third gear is in transmission connection with a second transmission shaft.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: the first transmission shaft is connected with a first driven bevel gear, and the first rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of first driving bevel gears which are meshed with the first driven bevel gears in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
As a preferable aspect of the cooling and fixing device for a heat generating component of the present invention, wherein: and the second transmission shaft is connected with second driven bevel gears, and the second rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of second driving bevel gears which are meshed with the second driven bevel gears in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the heating element is inserted into the connecting seat through the inserting hole, the pressurizing sealing head and the cooling fixing sealing plug seal two ends of the cooling liquid hole to form a sealed liquid cavity, the liquid inlet valve is controlled to be opened, cooling liquid is introduced into the cooling liquid hole through the liquid inlet pipe, liquid flows into the next sealed liquid cavity from the first sealed liquid cavity through the liquid pipe, the pressurizing sealing head is close to the outer edge of the heating element under the action of fluid pressure, the liquid inlet valve is closed after liquid inlet is finished, the heating element needs to be relatively fixed, the pressurizing sealing head is screwed in, the cooling fixing sealing plug is pushed by the liquid to move towards the direction of the heating element, the heating element is clamped by the two cooling fixing sealing plugs simultaneously, the position of the heating element is relatively fixed, and the heating element is cooled by the cooling fixing sealing plug; through the setting of two sets of coolant liquid holes and corresponding parts that set up at the interval on the direction of height on the connecting seat, realize the cooling fixed sealing plug of higher authority and the cooling fixed sealing plug below and to the alternative cooling and the fixing of the piece that generates heat, make the position of the piece that generates heat improve the coolant liquid in two sets of coolant liquid holes about the relative fixation all the time and cool off in turn to further improve the radiating effect who generates heat.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at D.
Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a mounting module according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an internal structural view of the cooling fixing sealing plug of the present invention when it is attached in the attachment seat.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the construction of the cooling fixing sealing plug of the present invention when it is coupled in the coupling holder.
Wherein, 100 a driving module, 101 a first moving motor, 102 a fixed base, 103 a first moving nut, 104 a moving seat, 105 a second moving motor, 106 a guide rod, 107a rack, 107a plug-in counter bore, 107b sliding slot, 107c limit counter bore, 108 a rotating motor, 109a driving part, 109b rotating part, 110 a second driving screw, 111 a first driving screw, 200 a driving module, 201 a driving motor, 202 a supporting bracket, 203 a fixed plate, 204 a fixed seat, 205 a first nut, 206 a second driving bevel gear, 207 a second vertical seat, 208 a second driven bevel gear, 209 a first driving bevel gear, 210 a first rotating shaft, 211 a first vertical seat, 212 a second driving shaft, 213 a rotating screw, 214 a second nut, 215 a second rotating shaft, 216 a first driven bevel gear, 217 a first gear, an intermediate shaft, 218 a 219 a second gear, 220 a third gear, 221, 222 a first driving shaft, 300 installation module, 301 connecting seat, 301a middle closed liquid chamber, 301b connecting hole, 301c left closed liquid chamber, 301d coolant liquid hole, 301e right closed liquid chamber, 301f baffle, 302 installation casing, 302a spliced eye, 400 fixed module of cooling, 401 liquid inlet control valve, 402 liquid inlet pipe, 403 pressurization sealing head, 404 liquid outlet control valve, 405 first liquid pipe that leads to, 406 second liquid pipe, 407 liquid pipe, 408 fixed sealing plug that cools off, 408a draw-in groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a cooling fixing device for a heat generating component, which can simultaneously fix and dissipate heat of a heat generating member.
A heating component cooling and fixing device comprises an installation module 300, a cooling and fixing module 400, a transmission module 200 and a driving module 100, wherein the installation module 300 comprises an installation shell 302 with an installation opening, at least one connecting seat 301 is connected in the installation opening of the installation shell 302, a plurality of pairs of plug-in components are distributed at the upward end of the installation shell 302, each pair of plug-in components consists of two plug-in holes 302a which are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, a plurality of connecting holes 301b which correspond to the plug-in holes 302a in a one-to-one mode are distributed on the connecting seat 301, and at least one cooling liquid hole 301d is formed in the height direction of the connecting seat 301 at the two sides of the connecting hole 301 b; the cooling fixing module 400 can realize cooling fixing of the heating member; the driving module 100 drives the transmission module 200 to operate, so that the cooling fixing module 400 is separated from the heating element or clamps the heating element to cool the heating element.
Further, the cooling fixing module 400 includes a cooling fixing sealing plug 408 that seals the cooling liquid hole 301d on the side opposite to the connecting hole 301b and can slide along the inner wall of the cooling liquid hole 301d, a sealing ring is connected to the cooling fixing sealing plug 408, one end of the cooling fixing sealing plug 408 is located in the cooling liquid hole 301d, the other end of the cooling fixing sealing plug 408 is provided with a clamping groove 408a adapted to the outer shape of the heating unit of the heating assembly, one end of the connecting base 301 is connected with a pressure sealing head 403 through a thread, the other end of the connecting base 301 is sealed, one end of the pressure sealing head 403 is located in the cooling liquid hole 301d, and the other end of the pressure sealing head 403 extends out of the connecting base 301.
Further, be connected with liquid pipe on connecting seat 301 between two adjacent coolant liquid holes 301d, the one end and a coolant liquid hole 301d intercommunication that lead to the liquid pipe, the other end and another coolant liquid hole 301d intercommunication that lead to the liquid pipe, a plurality of liquid pipes that lead to connect gradually end to end are connected with feed liquor pipe 402 on the liquid pipe that leads to of head end, be connected with into liquid control valve 401 on feed liquor pipe 402, be connected with drain pipe 407 on the terminal liquid pipe that leads to, be connected with out liquid control valve 404 on the drain pipe 407.
Further, the transmission module 200 includes a support bracket 202, the supporting seat 221 is in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting seat 301, the supporting seat 221 is rotatably connected with first transmission shafts 222 and second transmission shafts 212 which are arranged at intervals in the height direction, the first transmission shafts 222 are at the same height and are coaxial with the upper cooling liquid hole 301d, the first transmission shafts 222 are connected with one ends of the upper pressurizing seal heads 403 extending out of the connecting seat 301, the upper pressurizing seal heads 403 are connected with the outer sides of the corresponding first transmission shafts 222 in a sliding mode, the connecting sections of the first transmission shafts 222 and the pressurizing seal heads 403 are non-circular, the second transmission shafts 212 are coaxial with the lower corresponding cooling liquid holes 301d, the second transmission shafts 212 are connected with one ends of the lower pressurizing seal heads 403 extending out of the connecting seat 301, the connecting sections of the second transmission shafts 212 and the pressurizing seal heads 403 are non-circular, and the lower pressurizing seal heads 403 are connected with the corresponding second transmission shafts 212 in a sliding mode.
In this embodiment, a battery cell is taken as an example of a heat generating component, an outer edge of the heat generating component is circular, the battery cell is sequentially plugged in the installation shell 302 and the connection seat 301 through the plugging hole 302a and the connection hole 301b, an upper end of the battery cell is outside the installation shell 302 so as to be connected with a plate electrode, and in an initial state, the liquid inlet control valve 401 and the liquid outlet control valve 404 are both in a closed state; the liquid inlet pipe 402 can be connected with an external liquid supply box through a liquid inlet pump, and the liquid outlet pipe 407 is connected with a circulating liquid box or a liquid supply box through a liquid outlet pump to realize circulation of cooling liquid; the liquid inlet control valve 401 and the liquid outlet control valve 404 are electromagnetic valves capable of realizing valve opening and closing control through electric control, and are in the prior art, the connection of the liquid inlet pipe 402 and the liquid outlet pipe 407 with the liquid inlet pump and the liquid outlet pump respectively is in the prior art, and a specific structural diagram is not drawn in the application; a left closed liquid cavity 301c is formed between the inner side of the pressurizing sealing head 403, the inner side of the cooling sealing plug and the corresponding cooling liquid hole 301 d; a partition plate 301f is arranged in the center of the cooling liquid hole 301d between the two connecting holes 301b in the left-right direction in the axial direction, the cooling fixed sealing plug 408 and the cooling liquid hole 301d corresponding to the left side and the left side of the partition plate 301f and the cooling fixed sealing plug 408 and the cooling liquid hole 301d corresponding to the right side and the right side of the partition plate 301f divide the cooling liquid hole 301d in the middle into two independent middle closed liquid cavities 301a, and a right closed liquid cavity 301e is formed among the cooling fixed sealing plug 408 on the right side of the right connecting hole 301b, the right end of the connecting seat 301 and the cooling liquid hole 301 d; in this embodiment, for convenience of description, two liquid tubes connected to the same connecting seat 301 are respectively referred to as a first liquid tube 405 and a second liquid tube 406, the opposite ends of the first liquid tube 405 and the second liquid tube 406 are connected together and are communicated with each other, one end of the first liquid tube 405 is connected to the connecting seat 301 at the left closed liquid cavity 301c, the other end of the first liquid tube 405 is connected to the connecting seat 301 at the left middle closed liquid cavity 301a, one end of the second liquid tube 406, which is arranged opposite to the first liquid tube 405, is connected to the connecting seat 301 at the right middle closed liquid cavity 301a, the right end of the second liquid tube 406 is connected to the connecting seat 301 at the right closed liquid cavity 301e, and each liquid tube is communicated with the corresponding cooling liquid hole 301 d; when the cooling device is used, the liquid inlet control valve 401 is opened, a liquid inlet pump is used for pumping a proper amount of cooling liquid into each closed liquid cavity, the cooling fixing sealing plug 408 is positioned at a position close to the outer edge of the battery core, liquid inlet is stopped, the liquid inlet control valve 401 is controlled to be closed, and when the cooling device works normally, the liquid inlet pump and the liquid outlet pump do not act; when the electric core needs to be fixed, the first transmission shaft 222 or the second transmission shaft 212 can be controlled to rotate, so that the corresponding pressurizing sealing head 403 is screwed in, the hydraulic pressure in the left closed liquid cavity 301c is increased to push the cooling fixed sealing plug 408 at the left end to move to the right, meanwhile, liquid flows into the middle closed liquid cavity 301a and the right closed liquid cavity 301e sequentially through the first liquid through pipe 405 and the second liquid through pipe 406 under the action of pressure, so that the fluid pressure in each closed liquid cavity is increased to push the cooling fixed sealing plug 408 to move towards the direction of the electric core, the electric core is clamped by the two oppositely arranged cooling fixed sealing plugs 408 through the clamping grooves 408a, the relative fixation of the electric core is realized, and meanwhile, the cooling liquid radiates heat to the electric core through the cooling fixed sealing plug 408, so that the electric core is cooled; and the cooling liquid in the upper closed liquid cavity and the cooling liquid in the lower closed liquid cavity can be alternately changed by controlling the screwing-in and screwing-out of the pressurizing sealing head 403, so that the position of the battery cell is relatively stable all the time in the working process.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the previous embodiment in that it can implement various cooling fixing manners and also facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the heat generating member.
A plurality of fixing seats 204 which correspond to the connecting seats 301 one by one are further arranged between a supporting seat 221 and an installation shell 302, the supporting seat 221 is arranged between a supporting bracket 202 and the installation shell 302, fixing plates 203 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixing seat 204, one side, away from the fixing seat 204, of each fixing plate 203 is fixed to the supporting bracket 202, a first nut 205 and a second nut 214 are slidably connected between the two corresponding fixing plates 203, a rotating lead screw 213 is rotatably connected between the supporting bracket 202 and the fixing seat 204, a driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the supporting seat 221, of the supporting bracket 202, the driving motor 201 is connected with the rotating lead screw 213, the first nut 205 and the second nut 214 are both in threaded connection on the rotating lead screw 213, the first nut 205 is in transmission connection with a first transmission shaft 222, and the second nut 214 is in transmission connection with a second transmission shaft 212.
The drive motor 201 is operated to rotate the rotary screw shaft 213, and the first nut 205 and the second nut 214 slide left and right along the inner side of the fixing plate 203.
Further, the driving module 100 includes a movable seat 104 disposed in a length direction perpendicular to the fixed plate 203 and capable of moving, a driving shaft 109 disposed toward the fixed plate 203 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 104, guide rods 106 are fixed to the movable seats 104 at both ends of the driving shaft 109, a rack 107 is slidably connected to the guide rods 106, a rotating portion 109b is disposed at an end of the driving shaft 109 extending outward, a driving portion 109a is disposed outside the rotating portion 109b, the driving portion 109a is movably connected to the rack 107, a sliding groove 107b is formed at a side of the rack 107 disposed opposite to the driving portion 109a, a sliding portion is disposed at an upper side of the rack 107, a connecting groove is formed at a downward end of each of the first nut 205 and the second nut 214, the sliding portion can be inserted into the connecting groove, an inserting counter bore 107a is formed in the rack 107 at a rear side of the sliding groove 107b, a sliding groove 107c is formed in the rack 107 at a rear side of the inserting counter bore 107a, the driving portion 109a can be inserted into the sliding groove 107c through the insertion counterbore 107a just along the insertion counterbore 107a, when the driving portion 109a is in the sliding groove 107c, the front side and the rear side of the driving portion 109a are respectively contacted with the racks 107 on the two sides of the sliding groove 107c, the racks 107 can be connected to the first nut 205 or the second nut 214, and the racks 107 can be in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft 222 or the second transmission shaft 212.
In the initial state, the rack 107 is in the sliding groove 107c, and the rack 107 is supported on the guide bar 106; the movable seat 104 moves towards the direction of the fixed plate 203, when the rack 107 is just inserted into the connecting groove of the first nut 205 and abuts against the limit step of the first nut 205, the driving shaft 109 rotates, so that the driving part 109a rotates to be matched with the shape of the inserting counter bore 107a, the movable seat 104 moves forward, when the driving part 109a moves forward to the position of the sliding groove 107b, the guide rod 106 is separated from the rack 107, the driving part 109a limits the movement of the rack 107 in the front-back direction, the first nut 205 moves, the first nut 205 drives the rack 107 to move, the rack 107 drives the first transmission shaft 222 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 222 drives the pressurizing sealing head 403 to rotate, the rotating direction of the first nut 205 is controlled, so as to realize the steering control of the pressurizing sealing head 403, the pressurizing sealing head 403 is controlled to be screwed in or out according to actual needs, when the upper cooling fixing sealing plug 408 is needed to fix the heating element, the pressurizing sealing head 403 is screwed inwards, and the heating piece is clamped by the cooling fixed sealing plug 408; when the heating element needs to be loosened, the pressurizing sealing head 403 is reversely screwed out by a proper distance, so that a closed liquid cavity has a gap, the cooling fixing sealing plug 408 loosens the heating element, the heating element is convenient to remove, meanwhile, when the heating element is loosened and liquid needs to be changed, the liquid inlet control valve 401 and the liquid outlet control valve 404 are controlled to be opened, the liquid outlet pump is connected with the liquid outlet pipe 407, the liquid pumping pump pumps out cooling liquid in the closed liquid cavity, the liquid inlet pump pumps a new proper amount of cooling liquid into the closed liquid cavity to realize liquid change, the pressurizing sealing head 403 can be screwed in after the liquid change, and the cooling fixing sealing plug 408 after the liquid change clamps the heating element; when rack 107 injects in the spread groove of second nut 214, the precession of pressurization sealing head 403 below is unscrewed and is controlled, its working process is the same with the aforesaid, it is no longer repeated here, through the cooperation of the fixed sealing plug 408 of upper and lower cooling, realize that the fixed sealing plug 408 of upper and lower cooling is simultaneously centre gripping generates heat the piece, or when changing liquid centre gripping generates heat the piece in turn or need demolish or change and generate heat the piece, loosen simultaneously and generate heat the piece, it has multiple working method, make things convenient for the dismouting to generate heat when further improving the cooling effect.
In order to realize the rotation of the first transmission shaft 222 and the second transmission shaft 212, the driving module 100 further includes two first vertical seats 211 arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction and two second vertical seats 207 arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction, all the rotating screws 213 are arranged between the two first vertical seats 211 or between the two second vertical seats 207, a first rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected between the two first vertical seats 211, a first gear 217 is connected on the first rotating shaft 210, an intermediate shaft 218 is rotatably connected on one second vertical seat 207 close to the moving seat 104, a second gear 219 is connected on the intermediate shaft 218, a second rotating shaft 215 is rotatably connected on the two second vertical seats 207, the second rotating shaft 215 is arranged below the first rotating shaft 210, a third gear 220 having the same structure as the second gear 219 is connected on the second rotating shaft 215, the downward end of the rack 107 can be engaged with the first gear 217 or the second gear 219, the first gear 217 is in driving connection with the first transmission shaft 222, and the third gear 220 is in driving connection with the second transmission shaft 212.
In order to further realize the rotation of the first transmission shaft 222 and the second transmission shaft 212, the first transmission shaft 222 is connected with a first driven bevel gear 216, and the first rotating shaft 210 is connected with a plurality of first driving bevel gears 209 which are correspondingly engaged with the first driven bevel gears 216 one by one; the second transmission shaft 212 is connected with a second driven bevel gear 208, and the second rotating shaft 215 is connected with a plurality of second driving bevel gears 206 which are correspondingly engaged with the second driven bevel gears 208 one by one.
Taking the case that the rack 107 is inserted into the connecting groove of the first nut 205 as an example, when the rack 107 moves, the rack 107 drives the first gear 217 to rotate, the first gear 217 drives the first driving bevel gear 209 to rotate, the first driving bevel gear 209 drives the first driven bevel gear 216 to rotate, and the first driven bevel gear 216 drives the first transmission shaft 222 to rotate, the following control actions are described above and will not be described again.
Further, the driving module 100 includes a fixed base 102, a first moving motor 101 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed base 102, a first driving screw 111 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 102, a first moving nut 103 is screwed to the first driving screw 111, a moving seat 104 is fixed to the upper side of the first moving nut 103, the moving seat 104 is slidably connected to the fixed base 102, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the upper side of the moving seat 104, a guide rod 106 is fixed to the sliding seat facing outward at both sides of the driving shaft 109, a second driving screw 110 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 104, a second moving nut is screwed to the second driving screw 110, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second moving nut, a second moving motor 105 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving seat 104, the second moving motor 105 is connected to the second driving screw 110, and a rotating motor 108 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding seat, the driving shaft 109 is connected to the rotating motor 108; in this design, the first moving motor 101 controls the moving base 104 to move forward and backward, the second moving motor 105 controls the driving shaft 109 to move in the left-right direction, so that the connection of the rack 107 between the first nut 205 and the second nut 214 is switched, and the rotating motor 108 controls the rotation of the driving shaft 109, so that the rack 107 is pushed, pulled and separated.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the transmission module 200 and the driving module 100, various cooling fixing modes can be realized, and the heating element can be conveniently dismounted; the rotating speed of the first transmission shaft 222 is the same as that of the second transmission shaft 212 under the action of the same rotating speed of the rotating screw shaft 213, and the accuracy of screwing-in and screwing-out control of the upper and lower pressure sealing heads 403 is improved.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a heating element cooling fixing device which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the mounting module (300) comprises a mounting shell (302) with a mounting opening, at least one connecting seat (301) is connected in the mounting opening of the mounting shell (302), a plurality of inserting holes (302 a) are arranged at one upward end of the mounting shell (302), a plurality of connecting holes (301 b) corresponding to the inserting holes (302 a) in a one-to-one mode are arranged on the connecting seat (301), and at least one cooling liquid hole (301 d) is formed in the height direction of the connecting seat (301) on two sides of each connecting hole (301 b);
Fixed module of cooling (400), fixed module of cooling (400) is including sealing up coolant liquid hole (301 d) relative connecting hole (301 b) one side and can be along the gliding fixed sealing plug of cooling (408) of coolant liquid hole (301 d) inner wall, the one end of the fixed sealing plug of cooling (408) is in coolant liquid hole (301 d), and the other end of the fixed sealing plug of cooling (408) is opened has draw-in groove (408 a) that suits with the heating element's the heating unit outside shape, the one end threaded connection of connecting seat (301) has pressurization sealing head (403), the other end of connecting seat (301) is sealed, the one end of pressurization sealing head (403) is in coolant liquid hole (301 d), and the other end of pressurization sealing head (403) stretches out outside connecting seat (301).
2. The heat-generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjacent two be connected with liquid pipe on connecting seat (301) between coolant liquid hole (301 d), the one end and a coolant liquid hole (301 d) intercommunication that lead to the liquid pipe, the other end and another coolant liquid hole (301 d) intercommunication that lead to the liquid pipe, a plurality of liquid pipes that lead to connect gradually together end to end, are connected with feed liquor pipe (402) on leading to the liquid pipe of head end, be connected with into liquid control valve (401) on feed liquor pipe (402), be connected with drain pipe (407) on the terminal liquid pipe that leads to, be connected with out liquid control valve (404) on drain pipe (407).
3. A heat generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: and two cooling liquid holes (301 d) which are arranged at intervals in the height direction are formed in the connecting seat (301).
4. A heat generating component cooling fixture as recited in claim 3, wherein: still include transmission module (200), transmission module (200) include a plurality ofly and connecting seat (301) one-to-one's supporting seat (221), rotationally be connected with first transmission shaft (222) and second transmission shaft (212) that set up at the direction of height interval on supporting seat (221), it is a plurality of first transmission shaft (222) is at the same height and with the coolant liquid hole (301 d) the axiality of higher authority, first transmission shaft (222) and above pressure seal head (403) stretch out the outer one end connection of connecting seat (301), second transmission shaft (212) and the coolant liquid hole (301 d) the axiality of lower correspondence, second transmission shaft (212) and below pressure seal head (403) stretch out the outer one end connection of connecting seat (301).
5. The heat-generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 4, wherein: drive module (200) still includes support holder (202), supporting seat (221) are between support holder (202) and installation casing (302), still be equipped with between supporting seat (221) and installation casing (302) a plurality of and connecting seat (301) one-to-one fixing base (204), the both sides of fixing base (204) are fixed with fixed plate (203), one side fixed connection that fixing base (204) were kept away from in fixed plate (203) is on support holder (202), is connected with first nut (205) and second nut (214) between two corresponding fixing plates (203) slidable, first nut (205) and first transmission shaft (222) transmission are connected, second nut (214) and second transmission shaft (212) transmission are connected.
6. The heat-generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a rotating lead screw (213) is rotatably connected between the supporting bracket (202) and the fixed seat (204), and the first nut (205) and the second nut (214) are both in threaded connection with the rotating lead screw (213).
7. The heat-generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 5, wherein: also comprises a driving module (100), the driving module (100) comprises a movable seat (104) which is arranged vertically to the length direction of the fixed plate (203) and can move, a driving shaft (109) which is arranged towards the fixed plate (203) is rotatably connected to the movable seat (104), guide rods (106) are fixed on the moving seats (104) at the two ends of the driving shaft (109), a rack (107) is connected on the guide rod (106) in a sliding way, a rotating part (109 b) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (109) which extends outwards, a driving part (109 a) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating part (109 b), the driving part (109 a) is movably connected with the rack (107), the toothed rack (107) can be connected to a first nut (205) or a second nut (214), the rack (107) can be in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft (222) or the second transmission shaft (212).
8. The heat-generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the driving module (100) further comprises two first vertical seats (211) arranged in the front-rear direction at intervals and two second vertical seats (207) arranged in the front-rear direction at intervals, all rotating lead screws (213) are arranged between the two first vertical seats (211) or between the two second vertical seats (207), a first rotating shaft (210) is rotatably connected between the two first vertical seats (211), a first gear (217) is connected to the first rotating shaft (210), an intermediate shaft (218) is rotatably connected to one second vertical seat (207) close to the movable seat (104), a second gear (219) is connected to the intermediate shaft (218), a second rotating shaft (215) is rotatably connected to the two second vertical seats (207), the second rotating shaft (215) is arranged below the first rotating shaft (210), and a third gear (220) which has the same structure as the second gear (219) is connected to the second rotating shaft (215), the downward end of the rack (107) can be meshed with a first gear (217) or a second gear (219), the first gear (217) is in transmission connection with a first transmission shaft (222), and the third gear (220) is in transmission connection with a second transmission shaft (212).
9. The heat-generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the first transmission shaft (222) is connected with first driven bevel gears (216), and the first rotating shaft (210) is connected with a plurality of first driving bevel gears (209) which are correspondingly meshed with the first driven bevel gears (216) one by one.
10. The heat-generating component cooling fixture as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the second transmission shaft (212) is connected with a second driven bevel gear (208), and the second rotating shaft (215) is connected with a plurality of second driving bevel gears (206) which are correspondingly meshed with the second driven bevel gears (208) one by one.
CN202210376561.6A 2022-04-12 2022-04-12 Heating element cooling fixing device Active CN114760816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210376561.6A CN114760816B (en) 2022-04-12 2022-04-12 Heating element cooling fixing device

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CN114760816B CN114760816B (en) 2023-03-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206312996U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-07-07 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 A kind of Novel electric core fixing rack structure and battery modules
CN108511845A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-07 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of power battery module heat management system Rapid-assembling apparatus and assemble method
CN208078135U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-09 桑德集团有限公司 Formula battery modules are put in a kind of battery core side
CN109659632A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-04-19 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 A kind of auxiliary installation device of lead carbon battery pole group
CN209766504U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-10 晶学(苏州)金属有限公司 Shell heat dissipation mechanism for secondary power supply module of power electric battery pack
CN112151707A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 郑州深澜动力科技有限公司 Electricity core liquid cooling module structure and liquid cooling battery module

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206312996U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-07-07 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 A kind of Novel electric core fixing rack structure and battery modules
CN208078135U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-09 桑德集团有限公司 Formula battery modules are put in a kind of battery core side
CN108511845A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-07 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of power battery module heat management system Rapid-assembling apparatus and assemble method
CN109659632A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-04-19 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 A kind of auxiliary installation device of lead carbon battery pole group
CN209766504U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-10 晶学(苏州)金属有限公司 Shell heat dissipation mechanism for secondary power supply module of power electric battery pack
CN112151707A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 郑州深澜动力科技有限公司 Electricity core liquid cooling module structure and liquid cooling battery module

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