CN1147581A - Antiseptic foulness-preventing fabric and its prodn process and product - Google Patents

Antiseptic foulness-preventing fabric and its prodn process and product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1147581A
CN1147581A CN 96107666 CN96107666A CN1147581A CN 1147581 A CN1147581 A CN 1147581A CN 96107666 CN96107666 CN 96107666 CN 96107666 A CN96107666 A CN 96107666A CN 1147581 A CN1147581 A CN 1147581A
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fabric
compound
antibacterial deodourizing
reactive compound
antimicrobial compound
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CN 96107666
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CN1049030C (en
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商成瑞
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Abstract

The said prepn process includes processing fabric with antiseptic and active compound with amino radical to produce firm and permanent cross-linkage. Being high-temp resistant, washable and non-toxic, without irritation and allergic reaction to skin and with antiseptic effect on gonococcus, colibacillus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, etc. the said fabric may be used in producing clothing, beddings, footware, medicinal dressing and air filtering material.

Description

Antibacterial deodourizing fabric and preparation method thereof and prepared product
The invention relates to antibacterial deodourizing fabric and preparation method thereof and prepared product.
The antibacterial deodourizing fabric has the communicate illness of preventing, guarantees the multifunctionality of human body safety and Health, is subjected to people's popular welcome.The research of antibiotic finish in recent years is increasing, and for example Chinese patent application 87100231 discloses complex copper ion and Viride Nitens 4 on acrylic fibers, thereby obtains antibiotic property, but can only obtain the antibacterial acrylic fibre fabric.And color and luster is green.Chinese patent application CN1048846 also discloses with a kind of quaternary ammonium compound and has handled fabric, thereby obtains antibiotic property, but it just loses antibacterial action to fungies such as Candida albicans, red mentagrophytes, floccus mentagrophytes after washing 40 times.
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of new antibacterial deodourizing fabric, and this antibacterial deodourizing fabric expands cotton, real silk, wool, fiber crops, polyamide fibre, acrylic fibers, terylene, polypropylene fibre to separately or on the BLENDED FABRIC, and has a broad antifungal spectrum, and wash resistant reaches more than 200 times.
Two of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of new antibacterial deodourizing process for making such fabric.
Three of purpose of the present invention is that above-mentioned antibacterial deodourizing fabric applications is used textiles, air filting material etc. on interior outerwear trousers, towel, socks, cloth for shoes, bed.
These and other objects of the present invention will embody by following specific descriptions and illustrate further.
In antibacterial deodourizing fabric of the present invention, on fabric, be connected to the antimicrobial compound of band amido and reactive compound group respectively with A-R-B structure, this reactive compound both can with the hydroxyl on the fabric, the amido reaction can be reacted with above-mentioned antimicrobial compound again, and the two amount on fabric is 0.1-10wt%, in reactive compound, A, B be can with hydroxyl, the amido reactive activity group on the fiber, R is alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, cyclic hydrocarbon radical or heterocyclic radical.
Antimicrobial compound can for:
Wherein, R 1, R 2, R 3Be respectively H, the alkyl of 1-12 carbon atom, substituted alkyl, the aryl of 6-12 carbon atom, substituted aryl and heterocyclic radical, carboxyl, ester group, amide groups and guanidine radicals, R 1, R 2, R 3Can be identical or inequality;
X, Y are respectively O, S, N, can be identical or inequality.
Antimicrobial compound can for:
Figure A9610766600062
R 1Definition the same.Antimicrobial compound can for:
Figure A9610766600063
Wherein, R 3, R 4Be H, the alkyl of 1-12 carbon atom, aryl or halogen.
Antimicrobial compound can for:
Figure A9610766600071
Reactive compound can for: Wherein, n=1-3.Reactive compound can for: Wherein, X is Cl, F, R 1For amido, alkoxyl, Cl, F,
Figure A9610766600074
Reactive compound can be halogen substituted pyrimidines compound, and the halogen element is got for Evil quinoline compound, many N-methylol compound, many epoxy ethyls compound.
Further, antimicrobial compound for example can be tetrabromo carbanilide, chlorobenzene biguanides hexane, pyridine radicals dithiocarbamate ethyl ester, the dichloro carbanilide, N-methyl-N '-(dichloro fluorine methyl mercapto) urea, tetrabromo carbanilide, benzimidazole amido butyl formate, 2-(fluorine dichloromethane sulfenyl) benzimidazole, 2-(4 '-thiazolyl) benzimidazole, benzimidazole glycine phenyl ester, 2-(dichlorophenyl) benzimidazole; 2-methyl benzo isothiazolinone, 2-methyl-4-acetyl group benzo isothiazolinone, 5-acetyl group isothiazolinone, 5-furyl isothiazolinone, 2,4-dichloro benzo isothiazolinone; The Ciprofloxacin methyl esters, fluorine pyridine acid, fluorine pyridine acid amides; Trimethoprim, furantoin; Sulphadiazine, flamazine, sulfasalazine, NU-445, Ambamide, sulfamethoxypyridazine, sulphathiazole, sulphoamidine.
Active compound can for: hydroxyl is for dimethyl hydroxyl time ethyl urea, ethylene glycol sex change melamine, the equal diazine of dichloro, one fluorine dichloro s-triazine, trichloro-triazine, 2,4-dichloro pyrimidine-5-phosgene, 2,3-dichloro quinoxaline-6-formyl chloride, N-N '-=beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester ethylenediamine, three '-aziridino phosphates, acryloyl chloride, the propylene bromide acyl chlorides, 1,3,5-trimethoxy propionyl perhydro triazine, methylsulfonyl dichloro pyrimidine, difluoro one chlorine pyrimidine etc.
Product of the present invention can prepare as follows.
At first taking by weighing antimicrobial compound by proportional quantity, be made into the aqueous solution, then in the mode of padding, can be to soak one to roll or two soak two and roll, and pick-up rate is 75% to affact on the fabric oven dry then.And then use the reactive compound coating or the spraying of proportional quantity,, baked 2~5 minutes at 160~165 ℃ then, be finished product 80~110 ℃ of oven dry.
In the present invention, fabric can be by natural fabric, animal fiber, chemical fibre is independent or blending forms woven fabric or knitted fabric, also can be bondedfibre fabric, can make on interior outerwear trousers, cloth for shoes, shoe-pad, socks, diaper, sanltary towel, cap, gloves, towel, the bed with textiles, decorative textile product, hospital gauze, bandage, air filting material etc. with this fabric.
It must be noted that in this application, term " fabric " " speech comprises fiber, yarn, line equally, in other words the present invention includes the manufacture method of anti-bacterial fibre, yarn, line and antibiotic odourproof fiber, yarn, line.
In the present invention, can comprise some additives that spinning post-finishing is commonly used equally, as softener, catalyst (as release acidity or release alkali compounds and peroxide), spices, antioxidant, uvioresistant photo etching, adhesive etc., they add with convention amount.
Compare prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1, the kind of fabric expands to; Cotton, fiber crops, wool, real silk, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, terylene, polypropylene fibre, polyvinyl etc.
2, antimicrobial spectrum expands to: gonococcus, staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, shigella dysenteriae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, hay bacillus, Candida albicans, red mentagrophytes, floccus mentagrophyte etc.
3, antibacterial effect of the present invention is efficiently durable, washs 100 times, and bacteriostasis rate still reaches more than 99.9%.
4, the present invention is applied widely, can be used for people's clothing, and decoration and bed are gone up and used textiles, medical dressing, air filting material.
5, security of the present invention is good, to nontoxic, non-stimulated, the no allergic reaction of human body.
In the present invention, if not refer in particular to, all percentage, part all is weight percentage weight portion.
The invention will be further described by the following examples, but embodiment only is used for explanation, can not place restrictions on scope of the present invention.
Example 1;
Textile plain " is bleached in test cloth: 21s * 21s 60 * 58 36
Technological process: → 160~165 ℃ of bleached cotton fabric → pad antimicrobial compound solution → oven dry → spraying reactive compound body lotion → 110 ℃ oven dry baked 2~5 minutes.
Antimicrobial compound solution comprises:
Sulphadiazine 3Kg
Benzimidazole amido formamide 2Kg
Water (deionization) 95kg
Active compounds solution comprises;
N ', N '-two beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester phenylenediamine 5Kg
*Coating agent SJ-959 40Kg
*Thickener SJ-958 54.5Kg
* *Softener SJ-950 0.5Kg
*: the strong biochemical worker in Qingdao Co., Ltd produces, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is polyacrylate and polyurethane.
*: the strong biochemical worker in Qingdao Co., Ltd produces, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is the ammonium salt of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid copolymer.
* *: the strong biochemical worker in Qingdao Co., Ltd produces.
The amount of antimicrobial compound on fabric is 8% of fabric gross weight, and the amount of reactive compound on fabric is 7.5% of fabric gross weight.
Example 2:
Test cloth; Textile pink towel cloth
Technological process: cotton towel cloth → dipping antimicrobial compound solution → dehydration → 110 ℃, oven dry → dipping active compounds solution → 120 ℃, oven dry in 5 minutes.
Antimicrobial compound solution comprises:
2-(fluorine dichloromethane sulfenyl) benzimidazole 5Kg
Deionized water 95Kg
Active compounds solution comprises:
2.4-dichloro pyrimidine-5-phosgene 3Kg
Soda ash 1Kg
Water 96Kg
Antimicrobial compound and the reactive compound amount on fabric is respectively 5% of fabric gross weight.
Example 3:
Test cloth; Polyester-cotton fabric
Technological process; Polyester-cotton fabric → dipping antimicrobial compound solution and active compounds solution → oven dry → tentering → finished product
Pick-up rate is 75%, and the tentering temperature is 170~180 ℃, and the time is 20 seconds.
Solution comprises;
Fluorine pyridine acid methyl esters 6Kg
N-methylolacrylamide 3Kg
*Insect-proof agent AI 5Kg
*Low temperature sticking agent SJ-9533Kg
Ammonium persulfate 0.5Kg
Deionized water 82.5Kg
Antimicrobial compound and the reactive compound amount on fabric is respectively 9.1% of fabric gross weight.
*, * *Be the strong biochemical plant in Qingdao product.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of antibacterial deodourizing fabric, it is characterized in that on fabric, being connected to respectively the antimicrobial compound of band amido and reactive compound group with A-R-B structure, this reactive compound both can with the hydroxyl on the fabric, the amido reaction can be reacted with above-mentioned antimicrobial compound again, and the two amount on fabric is 0.1-10wt%, in reactive compound, A, B be can with hydroxyl, the amido reactive activity group on the fiber, R is alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, cyclic hydrocarbon radical or heterocyclic radical.
2, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described antimicrobial compound can for:
Figure A9610766600021
Wherein, R 1, R 2, R 3Be respectively H, the alkyl of 1-12 carbon atom, substituted alkyl, the aryl of 6-12 carbon atom, substituted aryl and heterocyclic radical, carboxyl, ester group, amide groups and guanidine radicals, R 1, R 2, R 3Can be identical or inequality;
X, Y are respectively O, S, N, can be identical or inequality.
3, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described antimicrobial compound can for;
Figure A9610766600022
R 1Definition the same.
4, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described antimicrobial compound can for:
Figure A9610766600031
Wherein, R 3, R 4Be H, the alkyl of 1-12 carbon atom, aryl or halogen.
5, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described antimicrobial compound can
Figure A9610766600032
6, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described reactive compound can for; Wherein, n=1-3.
7, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described reactive compound can for Wherein, X is Cl, F, R 1For amido, alkoxyl, Cl, F,
Figure A9610766600042
8, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described reactive compound can be halogen substituted pyrimidines compound, and the halogen element is got for Evil quinoline compound, many N-methylol compound, many epoxy ethyls compound.
9, antibacterial deodourizing process for making such fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that at first antimicrobial compound being affacted on the fabric with the form of padding (pick-up rate 75%), then oven dry; And then use the reactive compound coating,,, baked 2~5 minutes then at 160~165 ℃ 80~110 ℃ of oven dry.
10, antibacterial deodourizing fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described fabric can be by natural fabric, animal fiber, chemical fibre separately or the blending woven fabric or the knitted fabric that form, it also can be bondedfibre fabric, can make on interior outerwear trousers, cloth for shoes, shoe-pad, socks, woman article, gloves, towel, the bed with textiles and hospital gauze bandage, air filting material with this fabric.
CN96107666A 1996-06-17 1996-06-17 Antiseptic foulness-preventing fabric and its prodn process and product Expired - Fee Related CN1049030C (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083502C (en) * 1997-08-07 2002-04-24 福纤工业株式会社 Process for the fungistatic and/or antibacterial finishing of sewings and equipment thereof
CN101818453B (en) * 2009-02-26 2013-01-16 苏州市职业大学 Method for protecting silk fabrics
CN103015164A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-03 宁波雅戈尔毛纺织染整有限公司 Method for manufacturing antibacterial deodorizing fabric
CN105862218A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-17 圣凯诺服饰有限公司 Processing method of anti-bacterial and odor-removing armpit sweat bag for clothing
CN109576999A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-05 象山新光针织印染有限公司 A kind of preparation method of deodorization breathable garment fabric
CN113024915A (en) * 2021-02-14 2021-06-25 魏燕华 Preparation method of antibacterial and deodorant thermoplastic rubber shoe material

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1027639C (en) * 1989-07-17 1995-02-15 邹海清 Anti-bacteria health finishing agent, and its preparing method, application and technology

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083502C (en) * 1997-08-07 2002-04-24 福纤工业株式会社 Process for the fungistatic and/or antibacterial finishing of sewings and equipment thereof
CN101818453B (en) * 2009-02-26 2013-01-16 苏州市职业大学 Method for protecting silk fabrics
CN103015164A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-03 宁波雅戈尔毛纺织染整有限公司 Method for manufacturing antibacterial deodorizing fabric
CN103015164B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-10-28 嵊州雅戈尔毛纺织有限公司 A kind of preparation method of antibacterial and deodorizing fabric
CN105862218A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-17 圣凯诺服饰有限公司 Processing method of anti-bacterial and odor-removing armpit sweat bag for clothing
CN109576999A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-05 象山新光针织印染有限公司 A kind of preparation method of deodorization breathable garment fabric
CN113024915A (en) * 2021-02-14 2021-06-25 魏燕华 Preparation method of antibacterial and deodorant thermoplastic rubber shoe material

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