CN114753421B - Ditch silt processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Ditch silt processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114753421B CN114753421B CN202210434864.9A CN202210434864A CN114753421B CN 114753421 B CN114753421 B CN 114753421B CN 202210434864 A CN202210434864 A CN 202210434864A CN 114753421 B CN114753421 B CN 114753421B
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- seat
- piece
- box
- collecting
- silt
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and provides a ditch sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a device box, wherein the device box is sequentially provided with a screening box, a sundry box and a collecting box, and further comprises: the output end of the suction module extends into the screening box, and a filtering module is arranged in the screening box; the collecting mechanism comprises a driving piece, a fixed seat, a sliding seat, a moving seat, a turnover piece, a collecting seat and an adjusting component; the adjusting component comprises an adjusting seat, a connecting piece, an elastic piece and a blocking piece. According to the ditch sludge treatment device for the hydraulic engineering, the filtering module can separate sludge and sundries, the sundries enter the sundry box to be smashed, the collecting mechanism collects the sludge into the collecting box, the ditch sludge is quickly treated, the utilization rate of a sludge collecting space of the device can be improved, and the working efficiency and the practicability of the device are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a ditch sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is the general term for various engineering constructions built for the purpose of controlling, utilizing and protecting surface and underground water resources and environments. The ditch is one of indispensable component parts in hydraulic engineering, and the ditch is the water course of manual work excavation, has the branch of main canal and subchannel, and main canal and subchannel are generally built with stone or cement, and along with increase of service life and under the influence of natural environment factor, more silt can inevitably be piled up to the bottom of ditch, and the existence of silt can lead to the fact the influence to the quality of the water body in the ditch, still can lead to the fact the influence to the use of ditch in serious time, consequently need in time handle silt in the ditch.
The current processing to silt in the ditch, mostly adopt the manual work to clear up, hard and speed is slower, simultaneously because silt smell is bad, has also increased the work degree of difficulty, also has some machines to clear up silt, but the machine does not possess the function of classifying and handling silt and debris, and can't realize the collection to silt, leads to not good to the efficiency of silt processing in the ditch, influences the normal use of ditch.
Therefore, in view of the above current situation, there is an urgent need to develop a canal sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide a water channel sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ditch silt processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering, includes the device case, the device case has set gradually screening case, glove compartment and collecting box, the screening case communicates with the glove compartment, set up on the lateral wall of screening case and collected the mouth, it is linked together with the collecting box to collect the mouth, still includes:
the suction module is fixed on the device box, the output end of the suction module extends into the screening box, and a filtering module is arranged in the screening box;
the collecting mechanism comprises a driving piece, a fixed seat, a sliding seat, a moving seat, a turning piece, a collecting seat and an adjusting component, wherein the driving piece and the fixed seat are fixed on the inner wall of the device box;
the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting seat, a connecting piece, an elastic piece and a blocking piece, the adjusting seat is movably arranged on the fixed seat, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the adjusting seat and movably connected with the stirring piece, two ends of the connecting piece are respectively connected with the overturning piece and the elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the moving seat, the blocking pieces are symmetrically arranged on the moving seat around the overturning piece, the blocking piece is movably connected with the connecting piece, and one end of the adjusting seat is provided with a notch;
the fixed seat is provided with a transmission assembly, one end of the transmission assembly is movably connected with the movable seat, the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the glove box;
the suction module sucks silt to the filter module on, the filter module separates silt and debris in the silt, the driving piece drives and removes the seat and removes on the slide, it removes and collects the seat and removes and drive transmission assembly work to remove the seat simultaneously, transmission assembly drives rubbing crusher and rotates, rubbing crusher constructs through the debris that the pivoted mode realized in to the silt and smashes, the upset removes when stirring piece and opening contact, it is spacing to the upset piece to adjust the seat, adjust the seat through with remove a complex mode and drive the upset of upset piece, the upset piece drives and collects the seat upset, it collects silt to the collecting box in through the mode of upset to collect the seat, the collecting box realizes the rapid processing to ditch silt through the mode of collecting silt.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the connecting seat is arranged in a triangular shape, and two side surfaces of the connecting seat are respectively and movably connected with the poking piece.
As a further technical scheme, one end of the transmission assembly is further connected with a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is fixedly arranged on the collection box, and the vibration mechanism is used for vibrating the collection box.
As a further technical scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a threaded shaft, a second transmission module and a third transmission module, the threaded shaft is movably mounted on the sliding seat, one end of a thread of the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the movable seat, one ends of the second transmission module and the third transmission module are fixedly mounted at the other end of the threaded shaft, the other end of the second transmission module is connected with the crushing mechanism, and one end of the third transmission module is connected with the vibrating mechanism.
As a further technical scheme, the crushing mechanism comprises crushing pieces, rotating shafts and first transmission modules, two groups of rotating shafts are arranged, the two groups of rotating shafts are movably connected through the first transmission modules, one end of one group of rotating shafts is fixedly connected with the third transmission module, the other ends of one group of rotating shafts and the other group of rotating shafts extend into the sundry box, and the crushing pieces are distributed on the rotating shafts.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the crushing pieces arranged on the two groups of rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered manner.
As a further technical scheme, the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration seat, a connecting shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating part, a knocking part and an installation part, the vibration seat is fixedly arranged on the collecting box, two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the first gear and a third transmission module, the first gear is movably arranged in the vibration seat, the second gear is movably arranged on the first gear through the installation part, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, one end of the rotating part is eccentrically arranged on the second gear, the other end of the rotating part is connected with the knocking part, the knocking part is movably arranged on the installation part, and the knocking part is movably connected with the inner wall of the vibration seat.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, bulges are distributed on the inner wall of the vibration seat and are used for matching with a knocking piece to vibrate the vibration piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the suction module sucks the sludge onto the filtering module, the filtering module separates the sludge from sundries in the sludge, the sludge enters the screening box, and the sundries enter the sundries box;
when the sludge in the screening box is excessively accumulated, the driving piece drives the moving seat to move on the sliding seat, the moving seat simultaneously drives the overturning piece and the collecting seat to move and drives the transmission assembly to work, the transmission assembly drives the crushing mechanism to rotate, and the crushing mechanism realizes crushing of sundries in the sludge in a rotating mode;
when the turnover part moves to the position where the stirring part arranged at one end of the turnover part is in contact with the opening, the turnover part is limited by the adjusting seat, the turnover part is driven by the adjusting seat in a mode matched with the moving seat to turn, the turnover part simultaneously drives the collecting seat and the connecting piece to turn, the sludge is collected into the collecting box by the collecting seat through the collecting port in a turning mode, the collecting box realizes quick treatment of the sludge in the ditch in a sludge collecting mode, further the separation and treatment of the sludge and sundries in the ditch by the device are realized, the collected sludge can be processed into soil nutrients, and the practicability of the device is improved;
the connecting seat is triangular, when the stirring piece is connected with the left side of the connecting seat, the connecting seat drives the adjusting seat to move rightwards, so that when the overturning piece is contacted with the notch again, the overturning piece overturns rightwards, and sludge on the collecting seat enters the collecting box arranged on the right side; when stirring the right side of piece and connecting seat and linking to each other, the connecting seat drives and adjusts the seat and remove left for when upset piece once more with the opening contact, upset piece overturns left, makes the silt on the collection seat enter into to the collecting box that the left side set up in, and the rate of utilization in space, the improvement device to silt collection is improved the work efficiency and the practicality of device.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a water conservancy project ditch sludge treatment device provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view in cross section of the structure of the apparatus box of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the collecting mechanism in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting mechanism in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the structure of the collection mechanism of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a structural perspective view of the flip member of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the structure of the vibration mechanism in fig. 2.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1-device box, 2-suction module, 3-screening box, 31-collection port, 4-filtration module, 5-sundry box, 6-crushing mechanism, 61-crushing piece, 62-rotating shaft, 63-first transmission module, 7-collection box, 8-transmission component, 81-threaded shaft, 82-second transmission module, 83-third transmission module, 9-collection mechanism, 91-driving piece, 92-fixing base, 93-sliding base, 94-moving base, 95-turning piece, 951-stirring piece, 96-collection base, 97-adjustment component, 971-adjustment base, 972-connecting base, 973-connecting piece, 974-elastic piece, 975-notch, 976-stop piece, 10-vibration mechanism, 101-vibration base, 102-projection, 103-104-first gear, 105-second gear, 106-rotating piece, 107-knocking piece, 108-connection shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the canal sludge treatment device provided as an embodiment of the present invention includes an apparatus box 1, the apparatus box 1 is sequentially provided with a screening box 3, a sundry box 5 and a collecting box 7, the screening box 3 is communicated with the sundry box 5, a collecting port 31 is opened on a side wall of the screening box 3, the collecting port 31 is communicated with the collecting box 7, and the canal sludge treatment device further includes:
the device comprises a suction module 2, a filter module 4 and a filtering module, wherein the suction module 2 is fixed on a device box 1, the output end of the suction module 2 extends into a screening box 3, and the filtering module 4 is arranged in the screening box 3;
the collecting mechanism 9 comprises a driving part 91, a fixed seat 92, a sliding seat 93, a moving seat 94, a turnover part 95, a collecting seat 96 and an adjusting component 97, wherein the driving part 91 and the fixed seat 92 are fixed on the inner wall of the device box 1, the output end of the driving part 91 is fixedly connected with the moving seat 94, the sliding seat 93 is fixed on the fixed seat 92, the moving seat 94 is movably arranged on the sliding seat 93, the turnover part 95 is movably arranged on the moving seat 95, one end of the turnover part 95 is fixedly connected with the collecting seat 96, the other end of the turnover part 95 penetrates through the moving seat 94 and is connected with the adjusting component 97, and a stirring part 951 is fixedly arranged on the turnover part 95;
the adjusting assembly 97 comprises an adjusting seat 971, a connecting seat 972, a connecting piece 973, an elastic piece 974 and a resisting piece 975, the adjusting seat 971 is movably arranged on the fixed seat 92, the connecting seat 972 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting seat 971, the connecting seat 972 is movably connected with a stirring piece 951, two ends of the connecting piece 973 are respectively connected with a turnover piece 95 and the elastic piece 974, one end of the elastic piece 974 is fixedly connected with a moving seat 94, the resisting pieces 975 are symmetrically arranged on the moving seat 94 around the turnover piece 95, the resisting pieces 975 are movably connected with the connecting piece 973, and one end of the adjusting seat 971 is provided with a notch 975;
the fixed seat 92 is provided with a transmission assembly 8, one end of the transmission assembly 8 is movably connected with the movable seat 94, the other end of the transmission assembly 8 is connected with the crushing mechanism 6, and the crushing mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged in the glove box 5;
suction module 2 pumps silt to filter module 4 on, filter module 4 separates silt and the debris in the silt, driving piece 91 drives and removes seat 94 and removes on slide 93, it drives upset 95 and collects the removal of seat 96 and drives transmission assembly 8 work simultaneously to remove seat 94, transmission assembly 8 drives rubbing crusher and constructs 6 rotations, rubbing crusher constructs 6 and realizes smashing the debris in the silt through the pivoted mode, upset 95 removes when stirring 951 and opening 975 contact, it is spacing to adjust seat 972 to overturn 95, adjust seat 972 drives upset 95 through with the mode that removes seat 94 complex, upset 95 drives and collects the upset of seat 96, it collects the silt in collecting opening 31 to collecting box 7 through the mode of upset to collect seat 96, collecting box 7 realizes the rapid processing to ditch silt through the mode of collecting silt.
In this embodiment, filter module 4 can separate silt and debris, and debris get into in the debris case 5 to smash, collect mechanism 9 and collect silt to collecting box 7 in, realize the rapid processing to ditch silt, and can improve the device and collect the rate of utilization in space, improve the work efficiency and the practicality of device to silt.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting seat 972 is configured in a triangular shape, and two side surfaces of the connecting seat 972 are movably connected to the toggle member 951, respectively.
In the embodiment, the suction module 2 sucks sludge onto the filter module 4, the filter module 4 separates the sludge from impurities in the sludge, the sludge enters the screening box 3, and the impurities enter the impurity box 5;
when the sludge in the screening box 3 is excessively accumulated, the driving piece 91 drives the moving seat 94 to move on the sliding seat 93, the moving seat 94 simultaneously drives the overturning piece 95 and the collecting seat 96 to move and drives the transmission component 8 to work, the transmission component 8 drives the crushing mechanism 6 to rotate, and the crushing mechanism 6 realizes crushing of sundries in the sludge in a rotating mode;
when the turnover piece 95 moves to the stirring piece 951 arranged at one end and contacts with the opening 975, the turnover piece 95 is limited by the adjusting seat 972, the turnover piece 95 is driven by the adjusting seat 972 in a matching way with the moving seat 94, the turnover piece 95 simultaneously drives the collecting seat 96 and the connecting piece 972 to overturn, the collecting seat 96 collects the sludge into the collecting box 7 through the collecting port 31 in an overturning way, the collecting box 7 realizes quick treatment of the sludge in the canal in a sludge collecting way, further the separation and treatment of the sludge and sundries in the canal are realized by the device, the collected sludge can be further processed into soil nutrients, and the practicability of the device is improved;
the connecting seat 972 is arranged in a triangular shape, when the stirring piece 951 is connected with the left side of the connecting seat 972, the connecting seat 972 drives the adjusting seat 971 to move rightwards, so that when the overturning piece 95 is contacted with the notch 974 again, the overturning piece 95 overturns rightwards, and sludge on the collecting seat 96 enters the collecting box 7 arranged on the right side; when stirring piece 951 and the right side of connecting seat 972 link to each other, connecting seat 972 drives and adjusts seat 971 and remove left for when upset piece 95 contacts with opening 974 once more, upset piece 95 overturns left, makes the silt on the collection seat 96 enter into to the collecting box 7 of left side setting in, and the space utilization that the improvement device was collected silt improves the work efficiency and the practicality of device.
In a preferred embodiment, the suction module 2 is preferably a suction pump;
the filtering module 4 is preferably a filtering net;
the driving member 91 is preferably an electric telescopic rod;
the turning member 95 is preferably a V-shaped block structure;
the toggle piece 951 preferably adopts a toggle rod structure;
the connecting member 973 is preferably a link structure;
the elastic member 974 is preferably a spring;
the stop member 976 is preferably a stop rod structure.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vibration mechanism 10 is further connected to one end of the transmission assembly 8, the vibration mechanism 10 is fixedly disposed on the collecting box 7, and the vibration mechanism 10 is used for vibrating the collecting box 7.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 8 includes a threaded shaft 81, a second transmission module 82 and a third transmission module 83, the threaded shaft 81 is movably mounted on a sliding base 93, and one end of a thread of the threaded shaft 81 is in threaded connection with a moving base 94, one ends of the second transmission module 82 and the third transmission module 83 are both fixedly mounted on the other end of the threaded shaft 81, the other end of the second transmission module 82 is connected with the crushing mechanism 6, and one end of the third transmission module 83 is connected with the vibrating mechanism 10.
In this embodiment, remove seat 94 and remove, remove seat 94 and drive threaded shaft 81 and rotate, threaded shaft 81 drives second transmission module 82 and third transmission module 83 simultaneously and rotates, second transmission module 82 drives rubbing crusher 6 work, rubbing crusher 6 smashes the debris in debris box 5, third transmission module 83 drives vibrations mechanism 10 work, vibrations mechanism 10 strikes collecting box 7 and produces vibrations, vibrate the silt in collecting box 7, improve the rate of utilization that collecting box 7 collected the space to the silt.
In a preferred embodiment, the second transmission module 82 and the third transmission module 83 are preferably of a belt transmission structure.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 6 includes two groups of crushing members 61, two groups of rotating shafts 62 and a first transmission module 63, the two groups of rotating shafts 62 are movably connected through the first transmission module 63, one end of one group of rotating shafts 62 is fixedly connected with a third transmission module 83, the other ends of one group of rotating shafts 62 and the other group of rotating shafts 62 extend into the glove compartment 5, and the crushing members 61 are distributed on the rotating shafts 62.
As shown in FIG. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing members 61 mounted on the two sets of rotating shafts 62 are arranged in a staggered manner.
In this embodiment, the second transmission module 82 drives a set of rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the set of rotating shaft 62 drives another set of rotating shaft 62 to rotate through the first transmission module 66, the two sets of rotating shafts 62 drive the crushing piece 61 to rotate, the crushing piece 61 crushes the sundries in the sundries box 5, the floor area of the sundries in the sundries box 5 is reduced, and the working efficiency and the practicability of the device are improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushing member 61 is preferably a crushing cone structure;
the first drive module 63 is preferably a gear train arrangement consisting of bevel gear meshes.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism 10 includes a vibration base 101, a connecting shaft 103, a first gear 104, a second gear 105, a rotating member 106, a knocking member 107 and a mounting member 108, the vibration base 101 is fixedly disposed on the collecting box 7, two ends of the connecting shaft 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear 104 and the third transmission module 83, the first gear 104 is movably disposed in the vibration base 101, the second gear 105 is movably mounted on the first gear 104 through the mounting member 108, the second gear 105 is engaged with the first gear 104, one end of the rotating member 106 is eccentrically disposed on the second gear 105, the other end of the rotating member 106 is connected to the knocking member 107, the knocking member 107 is movably disposed on the mounting member 108, and the knocking member 107 is movably connected to an inner wall of the vibration base 101.
As shown in fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protrusions 102 are distributed on the inner wall of the vibration seat 101, and the protrusions 102 are used for matching with the knocking element 107 to vibrate the vibration element 101.
In this embodiment, the third transmission module 83 drives the first gear 104 to rotate, the first gear 104 drives the second gear 105 to rotate around the first gear 104, the second gear 105 drives the rotating part 106 to rotate, the rotating part 106 drives the knocking part 107 to rotate, the knocking part 107 knocks the protrusion 102, the vibration seat 101 is knocked and vibrates, the vibration seat 101 transmits vibration to the collecting box 7, the vibration is transmitted to sludge through the side wall of the collecting box 7, the sludge is prevented from being solidified in the collecting box 7, the collecting box 7 can discharge the sludge better, normal use of the collecting box 7 is guaranteed, and working efficiency and practicability of the device are improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotating member 106 is preferably a rotating rod structure;
the knocking piece 107 is preferably of an L-shaped knocking rod structure;
the mounting member 108 is preferably a connecting rod structure.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the suction module 2 sucks the sludge onto the filtering module 4, the filtering module 4 separates the sludge from sundries in the sludge, the sludge enters the screening box 3, and the sundries enter the sundry box 5;
when the sludge in the screening box 3 is excessively accumulated, the driving piece 91 drives the moving seat 94 to move on the sliding seat 93, the moving seat 94 simultaneously drives the overturning piece 95 and the collecting seat 96 to move and drives the transmission component 8 to work, the transmission component 8 drives the crushing mechanism 6 to rotate, and the crushing mechanism 6 realizes crushing of sundries in the sludge in a rotating mode;
when the turnover piece 95 moves to the stirring piece 951 arranged at one end and contacts with the opening 975, the turnover piece 95 is limited by the adjusting seat 972, the turnover piece 95 is driven by the adjusting seat 972 in a matching way with the moving seat 94, the turnover piece 95 simultaneously drives the collecting seat 96 and the connecting piece 972 to overturn, the collecting seat 96 collects the sludge into the collecting box 7 through the collecting port 31 in an overturning way, the collecting box 7 realizes quick treatment of the sludge in the canal in a sludge collecting way, further the separation and treatment of the sludge and sundries in the canal are realized by the device, the collected sludge can be further processed into soil nutrients, and the practicability of the device is improved;
the connecting seat 972 is arranged in a triangular shape, when the stirring piece 951 is connected with the left side of the connecting seat 972, the connecting seat 972 drives the adjusting seat 971 to move rightwards, so that when the overturning piece 95 is contacted with the notch 974 again, the overturning piece 95 overturns rightwards, and sludge on the collecting seat 96 enters the collecting box 7 arranged on the right side; when the stirring piece 951 is connected with the right side of the connecting seat 972, the connecting seat 972 drives the adjusting seat 971 to move leftwards, so that when the overturning piece 95 is contacted with the notch 974 again, the overturning piece 95 overturns leftwards, and sludge on the collecting seat 96 enters the collecting box 7 arranged on the left side;
the movable seat 94 moves, the movable seat 94 drives the threaded shaft 81 to rotate, the threaded shaft 81 simultaneously drives the second transmission module 82 and the third transmission module 83 to rotate, the second transmission module 82 drives the crushing mechanism 6 to work, and the third transmission module 83 drives the vibration mechanism 10 to work;
the second transmission module 82 drives one group of rotating shafts 62 to rotate, one group of rotating shafts 62 drives the other group of rotating shafts 62 to rotate through the first transmission module 66, and the two groups of rotating shafts 62 drive the crushing pieces 61 to rotate, so that the crushing pieces 61 crush the sundries in the sundries box 5;
the third transmission module 83 drives the first gear 104 to rotate, the first gear 104 drives the second gear 105 to rotate around the first gear 104, the second gear 105 drives the rotating piece 106 to rotate, the rotating piece 106 drives the knocking piece 107 to rotate, so that the knocking piece 107 knocks the protrusion 102, the vibration seat 101 is knocked and generates vibration, the vibration seat 101 transmits the vibration to the collecting box 7, the vibration is transmitted to sludge through the side wall of the collecting box 7, and the sludge is vibrated;
the above is exactly this hydraulic engineering is with ditch silt processing apparatus's theory of operation.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ditch silt processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering, includes the device case, the device case has set gradually screening case, glove compartment and collecting box, the screening case communicates with the glove compartment, set up on the lateral wall of screening case and collected the mouth, it is linked together its characterized in that to collect mouth and collecting box, still includes:
the suction module is fixed on the device box, the output end of the suction module extends into the screening box, and a filtering module is arranged in the screening box;
the collecting mechanism comprises a driving piece, a fixed seat, a sliding seat, a moving seat, a turning piece, a collecting seat and an adjusting component, wherein the driving piece and the fixed seat are fixed on the inner wall of the device box;
the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting seat, a connecting piece, an elastic piece and a propping piece, the adjusting seat is movably arranged on the fixed seat, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the adjusting seat and movably connected with the stirring piece, two ends of the connecting piece are respectively connected with the overturning piece and the elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the moving seat, the propping pieces are symmetrically arranged on the moving seat around the overturning piece, the propping pieces are movably connected with the connecting piece, and one end of the adjusting seat is provided with a notch;
the fixed seat is provided with a transmission assembly, one end of the transmission assembly is movably connected with the movable seat, the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the glove box;
suction module pumps silt to filter module on, filter module separates silt and the debris in the silt, the driving piece drives and removes the seat and moves on the slide, it drives the upset piece simultaneously and collects the seat and remove and drive transmission assembly work to remove the seat, transmission assembly drives rubbing crusher and rotates, rubbing crusher realizes smashing the debris in the silt through the pivoted mode, the upset piece removes when stirring piece and opening contact, it is spacing to the upset piece to adjust the seat, adjust the seat through with remove a complex mode and drive the upset of upset piece, the upset piece drives and collects the seat upset, collect the mode that the seat passes through the upset and collect silt in the collecting box through collecting the mouth, the collecting box realizes the rapid processing to ditch silt through the mode of collecting silt.
2. The ditch sludge treatment device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein the connecting seat is arranged in a triangular shape, and two side surfaces of the connecting seat are respectively and movably connected with the stirring piece.
3. The ditch sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein one end of the transmission assembly is further connected with a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is fixedly arranged on the collection box, and the vibration mechanism is used for vibrating the collection box.
4. The ditch sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering of claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a threaded shaft, a second transmission module and a third transmission module, the threaded shaft is movably mounted on the sliding seat, one end of the thread of the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the movable seat, one ends of the second transmission module and the third transmission module are fixedly mounted on the other end of the threaded shaft, the other end of the second transmission module is connected with the crushing mechanism, and one end of the third transmission module is connected with the vibrating mechanism.
5. The ditch sludge treatment device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises crushing members, rotating shafts and a first transmission module, the rotating shafts are arranged in two groups, the two groups of rotating shafts are movably connected through the first transmission module, one end of one group of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third transmission module, the other ends of one group of rotating shaft and the other group of rotating shaft extend into the sundry box, and the crushing members are distributed on the rotating shafts.
6. The ditch sludge treatment apparatus for water conservancy project according to claim 5, wherein the crushing members mounted on the two sets of rotating shafts are staggered.
7. The ditch silt processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that, vibrations mechanism includes vibrations seat, connecting axle, first gear, second gear, rotates piece, strikes piece and installed part, the vibrations seat is fixed to be set up on the collecting box, the both ends of connecting axle are fixed continuous with first gear and third transmission module respectively, first gear activity sets up in the vibrations seat, the second gear passes through installed part movable mounting on first gear, just the second gear is connected with first gear engagement, the one end eccentric settings of rotating the piece is on the second gear, the other end that rotates the piece links to each other with the piece that strikes, strike a movable setting on the installed part, just strike the inner wall activity of piece and vibrations seat and link to each other.
8. The irrigation ditch sludge treatment device of claim 7, wherein protrusions are distributed on the inner wall of the vibration seat, and the protrusions are used for matching with the knocking piece to vibrate the vibration piece.
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| KR20070059700A (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-12 | 김원태 | Sludge deposit remove unit using double-brush |
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| CN111807655A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-23 | 吴迎莉 | River silt environmental protection separation processing system |
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| CN214833012U (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-11-23 | 北京华朔工程管理有限公司 | Water conservancy water and electricity is ditch desilting device for construction |
| CN215517113U (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-14 | 孙道圣 | Ditch silt processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering |
| CN114059608A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 王立玲 | River channel dredging device and dredging method |
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2022
- 2022-04-24 CN CN202210434864.9A patent/CN114753421B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070059700A (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-12 | 김원태 | Sludge deposit remove unit using double-brush |
| CN105819664A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-03 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | River and lake sludge treatment and disposal system |
| CN111807655A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-23 | 吴迎莉 | River silt environmental protection separation processing system |
| CN112321128A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 洛阳兆格环保科技有限公司 | Novel sludge dewatering integration hydraulic means |
| CN214833012U (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-11-23 | 北京华朔工程管理有限公司 | Water conservancy water and electricity is ditch desilting device for construction |
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| CN114059608A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 王立玲 | River channel dredging device and dredging method |
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