CN114749864B - Welding positioning clamp for engine support sleeve and application method of welding positioning clamp - Google Patents

Welding positioning clamp for engine support sleeve and application method of welding positioning clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114749864B
CN114749864B CN202210567571.8A CN202210567571A CN114749864B CN 114749864 B CN114749864 B CN 114749864B CN 202210567571 A CN202210567571 A CN 202210567571A CN 114749864 B CN114749864 B CN 114749864B
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Prior art keywords
sleeve
sucker
welding
assembly
clamp
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CN114749864A (en
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徐辉
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Anhui Shiny Horse Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Shiny Horse Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/053Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/08Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for flash removal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a welding positioning fixture for an engine support sleeve, which comprises a fixed base and a fixed fixture, wherein two sides of the fixed base are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed fixture. According to the invention, the bottom of the sleeve is sucked through the sucker, the elastic ring is moved inwards through the hydraulic drive II, the elastic ring is extruded inwards under the action of the elasticity of the spring, so that the elastic ring is tightly attached to the sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve is stabilized, the control connecting rod can control the clamping block to clamp the sleeve in a positioning manner, the positioning stability of the sleeve is improved, the bracket sleeve is positioned accurately, the poor welding quality of the sleeve and the scrapping of the sleeve are avoided, the sucker assembly is arranged, the ultrasonic assembly and the inflator pump are started through the control seat after welding is completed, the inflator pump inflates the air bag pipe, the ultrasonic assembly vibrates the inner side of the sleeve through the air bag pipe, the welded coating on the top of the sleeve falls downwards, manual cleaning of the coating is not needed after welding, and the welding efficiency of the bracket sleeve is improved.

Description

Welding positioning clamp for engine support sleeve and application method of welding positioning clamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of welding of engine support sleeves, in particular to a welding positioning clamp for an engine support sleeve and a using method thereof.
Background
The engine support sleeve is a main standard of the size of the whole auxiliary frame assembly, the welding and size detection of the auxiliary frame are both based on the zero position of the engine support sleeve, and the welding and size detection are particularly important in the welding process of the whole auxiliary frame, and are generally carried out in the last sequence of the welding process flow so as to ensure that the size precision of the whole auxiliary frame assembly meets the requirement.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent is as follows: "an engine mount sleeve welding positioning jig" of CN107900595a, comprising: the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are used for being connected with the mounting substrate of the welding fixture for clamping the auxiliary frame assembly respectively, and the X-direction and Y-direction connecting positions of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat relative to the mounting substrate are adjustable. The lifting mechanism is connected to the first connecting seat and used for installing the engine support sleeve and driving the engine support sleeve to move upwards into the sleeve installation hole of the auxiliary frame assembly after the auxiliary frame assembly is positioned on the welding fixture. The pressing mechanism is connected to the second connecting seat, and is used for propping against the engine support sleeve arranged on the jacking mechanism to limit the position of the engine support sleeve in the vertical direction and for downwards pressing and fastening the engine support sleeve on the jacking mechanism.
But current support sleeve welding positioning mechanism is when using, needs to go up engine support sleeve earlier, goes up other parts again, and whole in-process support sleeve is difficult for the location fixed, has increased operating personnel's the work degree of difficulty and intensity, can lead to support sleeve and welding parts to cooperate inadequately when the location is inaccurate simultaneously, and then leads to scrapping of whole welding product, causes manpower and materials's very big waste.
So we propose a welding positioning fixture for engine support sleeves in order to solve the above mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an engine support sleeve welding positioning fixture, which aims to solve the problems that when an existing support sleeve welding positioning mechanism provided by the background technology is used for mounting an engine support sleeve, other parts are required to be mounted, the support sleeve is not easy to position and fix in the whole process, the working difficulty and strength of operators are increased, meanwhile, poor matching between the support sleeve and the welding parts is caused when the positioning is inaccurate, and the whole welding product is scrapped, so that manpower and material resources are wasted greatly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an engine support sleeve welding positioning fixture, includes unable adjustment base and mounting fixture, unable adjustment base's both sides and mounting fixture's bottom fixed mounting, unable adjustment base includes hydraulic drive one, bottom plate, push rod one, base, control seat, hydraulic drive two, push rod two, semicircle ring and sucking disc subassembly, the top of control seat and the bottom fixed mounting of sucking disc subassembly, the top both ends movable mounting of control seat has the ejector pad, the quantity of hydraulic drive two and push rod two is two, the one end and the one end movable mounting of hydraulic drive two of push rod, the other end and the one end fixed mounting of ejector pad of push rod two, the outside of semicircle ring and the one end fixed mounting of ejector pad, the inboard of semicircle ring evenly is provided with a plurality of springs, the inboard of spring is provided with the elastic ring, sucking disc subassembly includes sucking disc, ultrasonic assembly and gasbag pipe, the bottom and the bottom fixed mounting of ultrasonic assembly of sucking disc, the top and the inboard movable mounting of gasbag pipe of ultrasonic assembly, the bottom both ends symmetry of pipe is provided with two both sides, the negative pressure hose and the bottom of two symmetrical control seat of sucking disc and the top of gasbag pipe are opened.
Preferably, two connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the second hydraulic drive, and one end of each connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the control seat.
Preferably, the two sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the base, and the bottoms of the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the tops of the sliding rods.
Preferably, one end of the first hydraulic drive is fixedly mounted with one end of the top of the bottom plate, one end of the first push rod is movably mounted with one end of the first hydraulic drive, and the other end of the first push rod is fixedly mounted with one end of the base.
Preferably, the fixed fixture comprises a sleeve, two adjusting plates, two double-layer fixtures, a sliding plate and a butt strap, wherein the bottom of the sleeve is movably mounted with the top of the sucker, the number of the adjusting plates is two, and two supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom of the two adjusting plates.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the sliding plate, the bottom of the access board is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate, the top of the access board is fixedly arranged at two sides of the base, and the inner side of the sliding plate is slidably arranged at the outer side of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of regulating plate, double-deck anchor clamps include control connecting rod and clamp splice, the quantity of clamp splice is two, one of them the top of clamp splice is provided with control switch, the both ends of control connecting rod and the inboard fixed mounting of clamp splice, two the both ends symmetry rotation of clamp splice is connected with two splint.
Preferably, the inner side of the clamping plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves, the front side of the control connecting rod is fixedly connected with a movable rod, and the inner side of the control connecting rod is in sliding connection with the inner side of the skid grooves.
The application method of the welding positioning clamp for the engine support sleeve comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly starting a hydraulic drive II, enabling the hydraulic drive II to move the semicircular ring outwards through a push rod II and a push block, then enabling clamping plates on two sides to be outwards opened through a control switch, enabling a support sleeve to pass through the inner side of the clamping plates and the inner side of the semicircular ring from top to bottom, and finally placing the support sleeve on the top of a sucker assembly;
s2, starting a sucker assembly through a control seat, sucking the bottom of the sleeve by the sucker, enabling the bottom end of the sleeve to be stable and motionless, and enabling the semicircular ring and the elastic ring to move inwards through hydraulic driving II, so that the elastic ring clamps the sleeve;
s3, adjusting the height of the double-layer clamp through the height required to be clamped by the sleeve, pushing the clamping blocks inwards through the control switch after adjustment is completed, enabling the clamping blocks to clamp the sleeve in a positioning manner, and finally welding the top of the sleeve;
s4, after welding is completed, the ultrasonic assembly is started through the control seat, the ultrasonic assembly generates vibration, the sleeve is vibrated through the air bag pipe, and the welding-completed coating on the top of the sleeve falls downwards.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up elastic ring and sucking disc subassembly, hold sleeve bottom through the sucking disc, make sleeve bottom steady, rethread hydraulic drive is two with the elastic ring to inboard remove, elastic ring and spring all have elasticity, elastic ring extrudees to inboard under the elasticity effect of spring, make elastic ring and sleeve closely laminate, stabilize telescopic bottom, the control connecting rod can control the clamp splice to inboard promote, fix a position the centre gripping with the sleeve, double-deck anchor clamps carry out the centre gripping with the sleeve top fixedly, sucking disc subassembly and elastic ring are fixed telescopic bottom, improve the positional stability to the sleeve, make support sleeve location accurate, avoid the sleeve welding quality poor and the sleeve rejection problem that the location inaccuracy leads to, reduce the waste of manpower and materials;
2. through setting up sucking disc subassembly, open ultrasonic assembly and pump through the control seat after accomplishing the welding, the pump inflates the gasbag pipe through the hose that inflates, makes the gasbag pipe touch the sleeve inboard, and ultrasonic assembly produces the vibration through the ultrasonic wave, and ultrasonic assembly makes the sleeve inboard produce the vibration through the gasbag pipe, accomplishes the skin drop down with welding on the sleeve top, does not need to weld the back manual skin of cleaing away, improves support telescopic welding efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an engine bracket sleeve weld fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of an engine bracket sleeve weld fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top perspective view of an engine bracket sleeve weld fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged detail view of the engine bracket sleeve weld fixture of the present invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a stationary base of an engine bracket sleeve weld fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of an adjusting plate of an engine bracket sleeve welding positioning fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a double-layer fixture of an engine bracket sleeve welding positioning fixture according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of a suction cup assembly of an engine bracket sleeve weld fixture of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a fixed base; 3. a fixing clamp; 11. a first hydraulic drive; 12. a bottom plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. a push rod I; 15. a base; 16. a slide block; 17. a control base; 18. hydraulic drive II; 19. a pushing block; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a semicircular ring; 22. an elastic ring; 23. a second push rod; 24. a spring; 25. a suction cup assembly; 31. an adjusting plate; 32. a double-layer clamp; 33. a sleeve; 34. a support rod; 35. a slide plate; 36. a butt strap; 37. a chute; 321. a clamping plate; 322. clamping blocks; 323. a control link; 324. a control switch; 325. a moving rod; 326. an anti-skid groove; 251. a suction cup; 252. an inflatable hose; 253. an ultrasonic assembly; 254. a negative pressure hole; 255. an air bag tube.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8: the utility model provides an engine support sleeve welding positioning fixture, including unable adjustment base 1 and mounting fixture 3, unable adjustment base 1's both sides and mounting fixture 3's bottom fixed mounting, unable adjustment base 1 includes hydraulic drive one 11, bottom plate 12, push rod one 14, base 15, control seat 17, hydraulic drive two 18, push rod two 23, semicircle ring 21 and sucking disc subassembly 25, the top of control seat 17 and sucking disc subassembly 25's bottom fixed mounting, the movable mounting in top both ends of control seat 17 has push block 19, the quantity of hydraulic drive two 18 and push rod two 23 is two, the one end of push rod two 23 and the one end movable mounting of hydraulic drive two 18, the other end of push rod two 23 and the one end fixed mounting of push block 19, semicircle ring 21's outside and the one end fixed mounting of push block 19, semicircle ring 21's inboard evenly is provided with a plurality of springs 24, spring 24's inboard is provided with elastic ring 22, the semicircular ring 21 and the elastic ring 22 are moved inwards by the hydraulic drive II 18, the sleeve 33 is clamped by the elastic ring 22, the elastic ring 22 and the spring 24 are elastic, the elastic ring 22 is pressed inwards under the elastic action of the spring 24 at the outer side, the elastic ring 22 and the sleeve 33 are tightly attached, the bottom end of the sleeve 33 can be stabilized, the sucker assembly 25 comprises a sucker 251, an ultrasonic assembly 253 and an air bag tube 255, the bottom of the sucker 251 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ultrasonic assembly 253, the top of the ultrasonic assembly 253 is movably arranged at the inner side of the air bag tube 255, two inflatable hoses 252 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the air bag tube 255, two negative pressure holes 254 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the sucker 251, the bottom of the sucker 251 is fixedly arranged at the top of the control seat 17, the sucker assembly 25 is opened by the control seat 17, the negative pressure assembly and an inflator pump are arranged inside the control seat 17, the negative pressure assembly makes the top of the sucker 251 in a negative pressure state through the negative pressure hole 254, and the sucker 251 sucks the bottom of the sleeve 33, so that the bottom end of the sleeve 33 is stable and motionless.
As shown in fig. 4, two connecting rods 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the second hydraulic driving 18, one end of each connecting rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the control seat 17, and the second hydraulic driving 18 is used for controlling the left and right movement of the inner elastic ring 22, so that the elastic ring 22 can conveniently fix the bottom end of the sleeve 33.
As shown in fig. 1-4, two sliding rods 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate 12, two sliding blocks 16 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the base 15, the bottom of each sliding block 16 is slidably connected with the top of each sliding rod 13, the sliding blocks 16 and the sliding rods 13 facilitate the left and right movement of the base 15, and the positions of the sleeves 33 are conveniently adjusted, so that the welding of the sleeves 33 is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 1-4, one end of the first hydraulic drive 11 is fixedly mounted with one end of the top of the bottom plate 12, one end of the first push rod 14 is movably mounted with one end of the first hydraulic drive 11, the other end of the first push rod 14 is fixedly mounted with one end of the base 15, and the first hydraulic drive 11 is used for driving the whole sleeve 33 to move left and right through the first push rod 14.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the fixing clamp 3 comprises a sleeve 33, two adjusting plates 31, a double-layer clamp 32, a sliding plate 35 and a butt strap 36, wherein the bottom of the sleeve 33 is movably mounted with the top of a sucker 251, the number of the adjusting plates 31 is two, two supporting rods 34 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom of the two adjusting plates 31, a control connecting rod 323 is opened through a control switch 324, the control connecting rod 323 controls two side clamping blocks 322 to push inwards, the clamping blocks 322 position and clamp the sleeve 33, and the double-layer clamp 32 clamps and fixes the top end of the sleeve 33.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the bottom of the supporting rod 34 is fixedly mounted to two ends of the top of the slide plate 35, the bottom of the access plate 36 is fixedly mounted to the top of the slide plate 35, the top of the access plate 36 is fixedly mounted to two sides of the base 15, the inner side of the slide plate 35 is slidably mounted to the outer side of the base plate 12, and the access plate 36 and the slide plate 35 are used for driving the top fixing clamp 3 to move synchronously.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the inner side of the adjusting plate 31 is provided with a sliding groove 37, the double-layer clamp 32 comprises a control connecting rod 323 and clamping blocks 322, the number of the clamping blocks 322 is two, a control switch 324 is arranged at the top of one clamping block 322, two ends of the control connecting rod 323 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping block 322, two clamping plates 321 are symmetrically and rotatably connected at two ends of the two clamping blocks 322, the height of the double-layer clamp 32 needs to be adjusted through the height of the sleeve 33, and the double-layer clamp 32 is slid up and down in the sliding groove 37 to adjust the position.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a plurality of anti-slip grooves 326 are uniformly formed in the inner side of the clamping plate 321, a moving rod 325 is fixedly connected to the front side of the control link 323, the inner side of the control link 323 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 37, and the anti-slip grooves 326 have an anti-slip effect and prevent the sleeve 33 from moving.
The application method of the welding positioning clamp for the engine support sleeve comprises the following steps:
firstly, starting a second hydraulic drive 18, wherein the second hydraulic drive 18 moves the semicircular ring 21 outwards through a second push rod 19 and a push block 19, then opens the clamping plates 321 on two sides outwards through a control switch 324, passes the bracket sleeve 33 from top to bottom through the inner side of the clamping plates 321 and the inner side of the semicircular ring 21, and finally is arranged at the top of the sucking disc assembly 25;
step two, starting the sucker assembly 25 through the control seat 17, sucking the bottom of the sleeve 33 by the sucker 251 to ensure that the bottom end of the sleeve 33 is stable and motionless, and then moving the semicircular ring 21 and the elastic ring 22 inwards through the hydraulic drive II 18 to ensure that the elastic ring 22 clamps the sleeve 33;
thirdly, adjusting the height of the double-layer clamp 32 according to the height required to be clamped by the sleeve 33, pushing the clamping blocks 322 inwards through the control switch 324 after the adjustment is finished, positioning and clamping the sleeve 33 by the clamping blocks 322, and finally welding the top of the sleeve 33;
and fourthly, after the welding is finished, the ultrasonic assembly 253 is started through the control seat 17, the ultrasonic assembly 253 vibrates, the sleeve 33 vibrates through the air bag tube 255, and the welded coating on the top of the sleeve 33 falls downwards.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used for positioning the bracket sleeve 33, the second hydraulic drive 18 is started firstly, the second hydraulic drive 18 moves the semicircular ring 21 outwards through the second push rod 19 and the push block 19, the two side clamping plates 321 are opened outwards through the control switch 324, the bracket sleeve 33 passes through the inner side of the clamping plates 321 and the inner side of the semicircular ring 21 from top to bottom, and finally the bracket sleeve is placed at the top of the sucking disc assembly 25; the suction cup assembly 25 is opened through the control seat 17, the negative pressure assembly and the inflator pump are arranged in the control seat 17, the top of the suction cup 251 is in a negative pressure state through the negative pressure hole 254, the suction cup 251 sucks the bottom of the sleeve 33, the bottom end of the sleeve 33 is stable, the semicircular ring 21 and the elastic ring 22 are moved inwards through the hydraulic drive II 18, the elastic ring 22 clamps the sleeve 33, the elastic ring 22 and the spring 24 are elastic, the elastic ring 22 is extruded inwards under the elastic action of the outer spring 24, the elastic ring 22 is tightly attached to the sleeve 33, and the bottom end of the sleeve 33 can be stabilized; the height of the double-layer clamp 32 is required to be adjusted through the height of the sleeve 33 to be clamped, the double-layer clamp 32 is slid up and down in the chute 37 to adjust the position, after adjustment, the control link rod 323 is started through the control switch 324, the control link rod 323 controls the clamping blocks 322 at two sides to push inwards, so that the clamping blocks 322 position and clamp the sleeve 33, the double-layer clamp 32 clamps and fixes the top end of the sleeve 33, the sucker assembly 25 and the elastic ring 22 fix the bottom end of the sleeve 33, the bracket sleeve 33 is positioned accurately, the problems of poor welding quality of the sleeve 33 and scrapping of the sleeve 33 caused by inaccurate positioning are avoided, and the waste of manpower and material resources is reduced; the top of the sleeve 33 may be welded at this time; after the welding is finished, a layer of coating can be generated outside the welding seam, at the moment, the ultrasonic assembly 253 and the inflator pump are started through the control seat 17, the inflator pump inflates the air bag pipe 255 through the inflation hose 252, the air bag pipe 255 touches the inner side of the sleeve 33, the ultrasonic assembly 253 vibrates through ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic assembly 253 vibrates the inner side of the sleeve 33 through the air bag pipe 255, the coating welded on the top of the sleeve 33 falls downwards, the coating does not need to be manually removed after the welding, and the welding efficiency of the support sleeve 33 is improved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an engine support sleeve welding positioning fixture, includes unable adjustment base (1) and mounting fixture (3), the both sides of unable adjustment base (1) and the bottom fixed mounting of mounting fixture (3), its characterized in that: the fixed base (1) comprises a first hydraulic drive (11), a bottom plate (12), a first push rod (14), a base (15), a control seat (17), a second hydraulic drive (18), a second push rod (23), a semicircular ring (21) and a sucker assembly (25), wherein the top of the control seat (17) is fixedly mounted with the bottom of the sucker assembly (25), push blocks (19) are movably mounted at two ends of the top of the control seat (17), the number of the second hydraulic drive (18) and the second push rod (23) is two, one end of the second push rod (23) is movably mounted with one end of the second hydraulic drive (18), the other end of the second push rod (23) is fixedly mounted with one end of the push block (19), the outer side of the semicircular ring (21) is fixedly mounted with one end of the push block (19), a plurality of springs (24) are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the semicircular ring (21), an elastic ring (22) is arranged on the inner side of the springs (24), the sucker assembly (25) comprises a sucker (251) and a balloon assembly (253), the bottom of the balloon assembly (255) is fixedly mounted with the bottom of the balloon assembly (255) and the inner side of the balloon assembly (255), two inflatable hoses (252) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the air bag tube (255), two negative pressure holes (254) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the sucker (251), and the bottom of the sucker (251) is fixedly arranged at the top of the control seat (17).
2. The engine mount sleeve weld fixture of claim 1, wherein: two connecting rods (20) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the hydraulic driving second (18), and one end of each connecting rod (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the control seat (17).
3. The engine mount sleeve weld fixture of claim 1, wherein: two sliding rods (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (12), two sliding blocks (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the base (15), and the bottoms of the sliding blocks (16) are slidably connected with the tops of the sliding rods (13).
4. The engine mount sleeve weld fixture of claim 1, wherein: one end of the first hydraulic drive (11) is fixedly arranged with one end of the top of the bottom plate (12), one end of the first push rod (14) is movably arranged with one end of the first hydraulic drive (11), and the other end of the first push rod (14) is fixedly arranged with one end of the base (15).
5. The engine mount sleeve weld fixture of claim 1, wherein: the fixing clamp (3) comprises a sleeve (33), two adjusting plates (31), two double-layer clamps (32), a sliding plate (35) and a butt strap (36), wherein the bottom of the sleeve (33) is movably mounted with the top of a sucker (251), the number of the adjusting plates (31) is two, and two supporting rods (34) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom of the adjusting plates (31).
6. The engine mount sleeve weld fixture of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of bracing piece (34) and the top both ends fixed mounting of slide (35), the bottom of strap (36) and the top fixed mounting of slide (35), the top of strap (36) and the both sides fixed mounting of base (15), the inboard of slide (35) and the outside slidable mounting of bottom plate (12).
7. The engine mount sleeve weld fixture of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a double-deck clamp, including adjusting plate (31), spout (37) have been seted up to the inboard of adjusting plate (31), double-deck clamp (32) are including control connecting rod (323) and clamp splice (322), the quantity of clamp splice (322) is two, one of them the top of clamp splice (322) is provided with control switch (324), the inboard fixed mounting of both ends and clamp splice (322) of control connecting rod (323), two the both ends symmetry rotation of clamp splice (322) is connected with two splint (321).
8. The engine mount sleeve weld fixture of claim 7, wherein: the inner side of the clamping plate (321) is uniformly provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (326), the front side of the control connecting rod (323) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (325), and the inner side of the control connecting rod (323) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the chute (37).
9. A method of using the engine mount sleeve weld fixture of any one of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:
s1, firstly starting a hydraulic driving II (18), enabling the hydraulic driving II (18) to move a semicircular ring (21) outwards through a pushing rod II (19) and a pushing block (19), then enabling two side clamping plates (321) to be outwards opened through a control switch (324), enabling a bracket sleeve (33) to pass through the inner side of the clamping plates (321) and the inner side of the semicircular ring (21) from top to bottom, and finally placing the bracket sleeve on the top of a sucking disc assembly (25);
s2, opening a sucker assembly (25) through a control seat (17), sucking the bottom of the sleeve (33) by a sucker (251), enabling the bottom end of the sleeve (33) to be stable and motionless, and then moving the semicircular ring (21) and the elastic ring (22) inwards through a hydraulic drive II (18), so that the sleeve (33) is clamped by the elastic ring (22);
s3, adjusting the height of the double-layer clamp (32) through the height required to be clamped by the sleeve (33), pushing the clamping block (322) inwards through the control switch (324) after the adjustment is completed, enabling the clamping block (322) to clamp the sleeve (33) in a positioning manner, and finally welding the top of the sleeve (33);
s4, after welding is completed, the ultrasonic assembly (253) is started through the control seat (17), the ultrasonic assembly (253) generates vibration, the sleeve (33) is vibrated through the air bag tube (255), and the coating welded on the top of the sleeve (33) falls downwards.
CN202210567571.8A 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Welding positioning clamp for engine support sleeve and application method of welding positioning clamp Active CN114749864B (en)

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CN115106689B (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-11 常州四杰机械科技有限公司 Welding jig for water-cooling screen of single crystal furnace
CN117102746B (en) * 2023-09-27 2024-04-09 靖江艾威机械配件制造有限公司 Engineering machinery precision part welding tool

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US4542276A (en) * 1983-01-20 1985-09-17 Mantra Tube Ltd. Device for welding tubes
CN107900595A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-13 长沙长泰机器人有限公司 Engine support sleeve weld positioning fixture
CN208067657U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-09 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of positioning tool for the weldering of fork-truck steering holder group
CN110666440A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-10 五冶集团上海有限公司 Clamp for quick assembly of pipe fitting welding
CN114425189A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-03 郑州机械研究所有限公司 Classified recovery device and method for coating brazing filler metal

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US4542276A (en) * 1983-01-20 1985-09-17 Mantra Tube Ltd. Device for welding tubes
CN107900595A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-13 长沙长泰机器人有限公司 Engine support sleeve weld positioning fixture
CN208067657U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-09 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of positioning tool for the weldering of fork-truck steering holder group
CN110666440A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-10 五冶集团上海有限公司 Clamp for quick assembly of pipe fitting welding
CN114425189A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-03 郑州机械研究所有限公司 Classified recovery device and method for coating brazing filler metal

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