CN114748309B - Traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative recovery - Google Patents
Traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN114748309B CN114748309B CN202210350599.6A CN202210350599A CN114748309B CN 114748309 B CN114748309 B CN 114748309B CN 202210350599 A CN202210350599 A CN 202210350599A CN 114748309 B CN114748309 B CN 114748309B
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008407 joint function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002929 anti-fatigue Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008338 local blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004417 patella Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
- A61H1/0222—Traction tables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a traction stretching device based on orthopaedics wound postoperative recovery, which comprises a recovery bed body and a bed head guardrail arranged at one end of the top of the recovery bed body, wherein two opposite sides of one end of the recovery bed body, which is far away from the bed head guardrail, are respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism, two adjusting mechanisms are respectively provided with a support frame, two support frames are respectively provided with two lifting mechanisms at the lower ends of two opposite sides of the two support frames, a bearing integrated plate is arranged above the recovery bed body between the two lifting mechanisms, two opposite sides of the bearing integrated plate are respectively provided with a counterweight groove, and one side of the bearing integrated plate between the two counterweight grooves is provided with a stretching mechanism. The traction and stretching device is provided with a series of structures, is used for providing traction and stretching exercises for the postoperative recovery of the orthopedics trauma, is beneficial to promoting the postoperative recovery of the orthopedics trauma, is arranged on the bed body in a traction and stretching way, acts on the upper limb or the lower limb, has good traction and stretching protection performance, is flexible to use, effectively reduces the nursing cost and strength for the postoperative recovery of the orthopedics trauma, and reduces the burden of patients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traction and stretching, in particular to a traction and stretching device for postoperative recovery based on orthopedics trauma.
Background
The success of the surgery does not mean the restoration of joint function, but is of fundamental importance to the functional restoration of the patient, but the later rehabilitation exercise is also not negligible; when a limb is injured, not only is a bone injured, but also surrounding soft tissues need to be repaired, scar contracture and tendon contracture after the injury are required to be stretched through exercise, and a better function is obtained; early functional exercise can recover joint function more easily than later exercise, promote limb detumescence, and accelerate local blood circulation, thereby promoting healing.
At present, when orthopedics wound postoperative resumes to take exercise, needs personnel to remove to traction stretching equipment department, leads to resume to take exercise and uses inconvenient, especially to the inconvenient patient of low limbs walking, increases patient nursing staff's intensity of labour and patient's economic burden to and traction stretching in-process, because patient health condition is poor, physical power is poor, pull stretching debilitation, balancing weight fall easily appears, leads to the patient to strain, and the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traction stretching device for postoperative recovery based on orthopedics trauma, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative resumes with traction stretching device, including the recovery bed body and locate the head guardrail of recovery bed body top one end, the recovery bed body is kept away from the relative both sides of head guardrail one end and is all equipped with adjustment mechanism, two all be equipped with the support frame on the adjustment mechanism, the support frame is provided with two, two the lower extreme of the relative both sides of support frame all is equipped with elevating system, two the recovery bed body top between the elevating system is equipped with bears the integrated board, it all is equipped with the counter weight recess to bear the both sides that the integrated board is relative, two bear the integrated board one side between the counter weight recess and be equipped with stretching mechanism, the inside of counter weight recess is equipped with the balancing weight, the top of balancing weight is equipped with traction stretching rope, two the top of support frame is equipped with the roof, the one end of roof is equipped with a wire wheel through the support rotation, the other end of roof is equipped with No. two wire wheels through the support rotation, be equipped with on the roof between wire wheel No. one wire wheel and No. two wire wheels and traction stretching mechanism and No. wire wheel and No. two wire wheels are connected with traction ring.
Preferably, the anti-strain mechanism comprises a mounting box, a displacement sensor, a pressure-bearing seat, a pressure-bearing groove, a connecting plate, clamping blocks and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the mounting box is arranged on a top plate on one side of a second wire guide wheel, the displacement sensor is arranged on the top plate on one side of the mounting box, the pressure-bearing seat is arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting box, the pressure-bearing groove is arranged at the top of the pressure-bearing seat, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the mounting box above the pressure-bearing groove, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting plate through the hydraulic rod, the clamping blocks are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, through grooves are formed in the pressure-bearing seats on two opposite sides of the pressure-bearing groove, and a traction stretching rope is arranged by the through grooves and the pressure-bearing grooves penetrating through the pressure-bearing seat.
Preferably, the lower end of the clamping block and the pressure-bearing groove are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the stretching mechanism comprises a traction supporting plate, a first binding belt and a second binding belt, one side of the bearing integrated plate is provided with a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is provided with the traction supporting plate, the traction supporting plate is provided with a plurality of first binding belts and second binding belts which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the first binding belts and the second binding belts are connected through magic adhesion.
Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a storage groove, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a second motor, wherein the storage groove is formed in one side of the bearing integrated plate, a traction supporting plate is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the storage groove through rotation of the rotating shaft, the traction supporting plate is arranged in the storage groove, the first bevel gear is arranged in the bearing integrated plate at one end of the rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the second bevel gear meshed with the bearing integrated plate is arranged on the bearing integrated plate at one side of the first bevel gear, and one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor on the bearing integrated plate through a coupler.
Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes guide rail groove, threaded rod, screw seat and motor, and the both sides that rehabilitation bed body one end is relative all are equipped with the guide rail groove, and the inside in guide rail groove all is equipped with the threaded rod, and the screw thread is equipped with the screw seat on the threaded rod, and the bottom and the screw seat connection of support frame, the output fixed mounting of shaft coupling and motor are passed through to the one end of threaded rod, and elevating system on the support frame adopts the same structure setting with the adjustment mechanism on the rehabilitation bed body.
Preferably, the traction ring comprises a suede binding belt, a hook surface binding belt, a binding belt penetrating ring and a ring buckle, wherein the ring buckle is arranged at one end of the traction stretching rope, the suede binding belt is arranged in the ring buckle in a penetrating manner, the hook surface binding belt is arranged at one end of the suede binding belt, the binding belt penetrating ring is arranged at the other end of the suede binding belt, and the hook surface binding belt penetrates through the binding belt penetrating ring and is in sticking connection with the suede binding belt magic.
Preferably, the integrated bearing plate on one side of the counterweight groove is provided with a limiting groove, and the lower end on one side of the counterweight block is provided with a limiting block which is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. based on recovery of orthopedics wound postoperative is with pulling stretching device, through setting up the support frame on the recovered bed body, the balancing weight with pull tensile rope, a wire wheel, no. two wire wheels and traction ring cooperation for provide recovery of orthopedics wound postoperative with pulling tensile exercise, be favorable to promoting recovery of orthopedics wound postoperative, pull tensile locate on the bed body, convenient to use has good tensile protection performance that pulls, uses in a flexible way, effectual nursing cost and the intensity that reduces recovery of orthopedics wound postoperative, lighten patient's burden.
2. This resume and use traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative through setting up the anti-strain mechanism between wire wheel No. one and wire wheel No. two, prevents that patient from being due to debilitation traction tensile force is not enough, balancing weight falls the strain that leads to, guarantees traction stretching's security.
3. This resume and use traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative through the adjustment mechanism who sets up on the recovered bed body, can be used to support frame and traction ring displacement on the recovered bed body are adjusted, satisfy the use of the personnel of different positions department on the recovered bed body to and the cooperation of the stretching mechanism on adjustment mechanism and the support frame can be used to the crooked tensile exercise of low limbs, and application scope is wide.
4. This resume with traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative is through setting up No. one band and No. two bands on traction layer board to and the matte band that sets up on the traction ring with collude the face band, can fix traction and size adjustment, stability is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the traction tensile cord of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the anti-strain mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the threaded rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the traction pallet of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a spindle according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a traction ring according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second schematic drawing of the traction ring structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rehabilitation bed body; 11. bed head guard bar; 2. a support frame; 21. a guide rail groove; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a screw seat; 24. a motor I; 3. a load bearing integrated board; 31. traction supporting plates; 32. a first binding belt; 33. a second binding belt; 34. a storage groove; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a first bevel gear; 37. a two-size bevel gear; 38. a motor II; 4. a top plate; 5. a strain-proof mechanism; 51. a mounting box; 52. a displacement sensor; 53. a pressure-bearing seat; 54. a pressure-bearing groove; 55. a connecting plate; 56. clamping blocks; 57. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a traction ring; 61. a suede binding belt; 62. hooking surface binding belts; 63. a lacing ring is penetrated; 64. a ring buckle; 7. a first wire guide wheel; 8. a second wire guide wheel; 9. traction and stretching of the rope; 10. and (5) balancing weights.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, this embodiment is based on recovered traction stretching device of using of orthopedics wound postoperative, including the recovered bed body 1 with locate the head guardrail 11 of recovered bed body 1 top one end, recovered bed body 1 is kept away from the relative both sides of head guardrail 11 one end and all is equipped with adjustment mechanism, all be equipped with support frame 2 on two adjustment mechanism, support frame 2 is provided with two, the lower extreme of the relative both sides of two support frames 2 all is equipped with elevating system, recovered bed body 1 top between two elevating system is equipped with bears integrated plate 3, bear integrated plate 3 relative both sides and all are equipped with counter weight recess, bear integrated plate 3 one side between two counter weight recesses and be equipped with stretching mechanism, the inside of counter weight recess is equipped with balancing weight 10, the top of balancing weight 10 is equipped with traction stretching rope 9, the top of two support frames 2 is equipped with roof 4, the one end of roof 4 is equipped with wire wheel 7 through the support rotation, the other end of roof 4 is equipped with wire wheel 8 through the support rotation, be equipped with anti-stretching mechanism 5 on the roof 4 between wire wheel 7 and the wire wheel 8, traction rope 9 passes wire wheel 7, anti-stretching mechanism 5 and No. two wire wheel 6 and No. ring 6 are connected with the wire ring 6, the good traction rope of traction ring is used for recovering the wound and is used for the wound and is good for recovering the wound and is used for the wound to recover the wound, the wound is good, the wound is used for recovering and is used for the wound to recover the wound, the wound is recovered and is convenient to be used for the patient to be connected with the traction ring, and is used to be used to the traction and is used to recover.
Specifically, the anti-strain mechanism 5 includes mounting box 51, displacement sensor 52, pressure-bearing seat 53, pressure-bearing groove 54, connecting plate 55, clamp splice 56 and pneumatic cylinder 57, be equipped with mounting box 51 on the roof 4 of No. two wire wheel 8 one sides, be equipped with displacement sensor 52 on the roof 4 of mounting box 51 one side, the inner bottom of mounting box 51 is equipped with pressure-bearing seat 53, the top of pressure-bearing seat 53 is equipped with pressure-bearing groove 54, be equipped with pneumatic cylinder 57 on the mounting box 51 of pressure-bearing groove 54 top, the output of pneumatic cylinder 57 is connected with connecting plate 55 through the hydraulic stem, the bottom of connecting plate 55 is equipped with clamp splice 56, be equipped with logical groove on the pressure-bearing seat 53 of pressure-bearing groove 54 both sides relatively, traction stretching rope 9 is by logical groove, run through pressure-bearing seat 53 setting in the pressure-bearing groove 54, the model of displacement sensor 52 is: FST-WK, displacement sensor 52 detects the speed of pulling and stretching rope 9, and when the displacement speed is too fast, pneumatic cylinder 57 passes through hydraulic stem drive connecting plate 55 and clamp splice 56 and moves down for clamp splice 56 is laminated with the pressure-bearing groove 54 on the pressure-bearing seat 53, utilizes pressure-bearing seat 53 and clamp splice 56 to pull and stretching rope 9, thereby prevents through the anti-strain mechanism 5 on roof 4 that the patient from being because of debilitating and stretching force is not enough, the strain that the balancing weight 10 falls and lead to, guarantees the security of pulling and stretching.
Further, the lower end of the clamping block 56 and the pressure-bearing groove 54 are both arranged in a circular arc structure, so that the fitting degree is higher.
Further, the stretching mechanism includes traction supporting plate 31, a band 32 and No. two bands 33, one side of bearing integrated board 3 is equipped with storage mechanism, is equipped with traction supporting plate 31 on the storage mechanism, is equipped with a band 32 and No. two bands 33 that a plurality of one-to-one set up on the traction supporting plate 31, and is connected in the magic paste between No. one band 32 and No. two bands 33, conveniently binds traction stretching exercise to the low limbs.
Further, the storage mechanism comprises a storage groove 34, a rotating shaft 35, a first bevel gear 36, a second bevel gear 37 and a second motor 38, wherein the storage groove 34 is formed in one side of the bearing integrated board 3, a traction supporting plate 31 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the storage groove 34 in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft 35, the traction supporting plate 31 is arranged in the storage groove 34, the first bevel gear 36 is arranged in the bearing integrated board 3 at one end of the rotating shaft 35 in a rotating mode, the second bevel gear 37 meshed with the first bevel gear 36 is arranged on the bearing integrated board 3, one side of the second bevel gear 37 is fixedly mounted with the output end of the second motor 38 on the bearing integrated board 3 through a coupler, and the stretching mechanism is conveniently stored and hidden on the bearing integrated board 3.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes guide rail groove 21, threaded rod 22, screw thread seat 23 and motor 24, the both sides that rehabilitation bed body 1 one end is relative all are equipped with guide rail groove 21, the inside in guide rail groove 21 all is equipped with threaded rod 22, the screw thread is equipped with screw thread seat 23 on the threaded rod 22, the bottom and the screw thread seat 23 of support frame 2 are connected, the one end of threaded rod 22 passes through shaft coupling and motor 24's output fixed mounting, elevating system on the support frame 2 adopts the same structure setting with the adjustment mechanism on the rehabilitation bed body 1, remove the debugging through adjustment mechanism to the position of traction stretching equipment, flexible in use, simultaneously can drive traction stretching equipment through adjustment mechanism and remove, traction stretching exercise to the low limbs, the functionality is stronger.
Further, the traction ring 6 comprises a suede binding band 61, a hook surface binding band 62, a binding band penetrating ring 63 and a ring buckle 64, wherein the ring buckle 64 is arranged at one end of the traction stretching rope 9, the suede binding band 61 is arranged in the ring buckle 64 in a penetrating manner, the hook surface binding band 62 is arranged at one end of the suede binding band 61, the binding band penetrating ring 63 is arranged at the other end of the suede binding band 61, the hook surface binding band 62 penetrates through the binding band penetrating ring 63 and is in magic pasting connection with the suede binding band 61, and the size of the traction ring 6 can be debugged by means of magic pasting connection between the hook surface binding band 62 and the suede binding band 61, so that the applicability is stronger.
Still further, be equipped with the spacing groove on the bearing integrated board 3 of counter weight recess one side, the lower extreme of balancing weight 10 one side all is equipped with the stopper, and the stopper slides and locates the spacing inslot, and the in-process that balancing weight 10 risees, the stopper slides in the spacing groove that bears integrated board 3, prevents that the balancing weight 10 that the excessive cause of stretching from breaking away from, and equipment stability is better.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows: when a person performs upper limb stretching exercise, displacement adjustment is performed on the support frame 2 and the traction ring 6 through the adjusting mechanism on the rehabilitation bed body 1 according to the use requirement of the person, so that equipment is positioned at a position where stretching and traction of the person are comfortable, then the traction tension rope 9 is pulled through the traction ring 6, the traction tension rope 9 stretches the balancing weights 10 on the bearing integrated plate 3 through the first wire guide wheel 7 and the second wire guide wheel 8, repeated actions reach the purpose of exercise, the traction ring 6 can be used for upper limb exercise, magic paste connection can be debugged between the hook-face binding belt 62 and the suede binding belt 61, the size of the traction ring 6 can be adjusted to pass through feet for traction tension exercise of lower limbs, the speed of the traction tension rope 9 is detected by the displacement sensor 52 in the process of displacement, when the displacement speed is too high, the hydraulic cylinder 57 drives the connecting plate 55 and the clamping blocks 56 to move downwards through the hydraulic rods, so that the clamping blocks 56 are attached to the bearing grooves 54 on the bearing blocks 53, and the clamping blocks 56 are used for carrying out repeated actions on the traction tension rope 9, so that the patient is prevented from being damaged by the falling and stretching force of the bearing blocks 53, and the patient is prevented from being damaged by the anti-fatigue stretching force of the top plate 4, and the traction force is ensured; when personnel need do lower limb exercise, no. two motor 38 drive two bevel gears 37 rotate, because two bevel gears 37 and No. one bevel gear 36 meshing set up, no. one bevel gear 36 rotates is driven in the rotation of two bevel gears 37, no. one bevel gear 36's rotation drives the pivot 35 rotation on the integrated board 3 of bearing, the rotation of pivot 35 drives the traction layer board 31 rotation in the storage tank 34, with traction layer board 31 rotation to be parallel with recovered bed body 1, the shank is placed on traction layer board 31, utilize the magic between No. one band 32 and No. two band 33 to paste the connection and bind, the threaded rod 22 rotation in the guide rail groove 21 is driven to the motor 24 on the adjustment mechanism, drive support frame 2 through the screw seat 23 on threaded rod 22, bear integrated board 3, traction layer board 31 carries out the displacement, be used for lower limb bending stretching exercise, application scope is wide, recovery is used in the traction stretching exercise after the orthopedics wound is favorable to promoting recovery after the orthopedics wound, traction stretching locates on the bed body, convenient for use, have good traction stretching protection performance, flexible use, nursing cost and intensity that recovery after the wound is effectively reduced.
As shown in fig. 10, unlike the case of fig. 9, the sizes of the loop 64, the pile belt 61, etc. in fig. 10 are larger than those of fig. 9, the small-sized loop 64, the pile belt 61, etc. shown in fig. 9 can be practically applied to the stretching training of the arm portion, while the large-sized loop 64, the pile belt 61, etc. are required to be used when the leg portion such as the patella joint is pulled and stretched, the actual acting surface is larger, the problems of stress concentration and the occurrence of the vessel extrusion damage are avoided, the whole knee joint can be wrapped, the knee joint can be limited by the limiting connection effect of the pile belt 62, the hook belt 62 and the belt threading ring 63, thereby realizing the movement blocking, the user can perform the knee joint bending Zhang Yundong, thereby performing the rehabilitation exercise, the traction effect can be performed during the whole joint movement, the leg muscle can be exercised while the use effect is satisfied, in particular cases, the large-sized loop 64 can be used only, and the pile belt 61 of different sizes need to be replaced for different cases.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative resumes with traction stretching device, including recovered bed body (1) and locate head of a bed guardrail (11) of recovered bed body (1) top one end, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rehabilitation bed, including a bed body (1), a bed guardrail (11), a support frame (2), a lifting mechanism, a balancing weight groove, a traction rope (9), a top plate (4), a first wire wheel (7), a second wire wheel (8), a first wire wheel (7) and a second wire wheel (8), wherein the two opposite sides of the bed body (1) far away from the bed guardrail (11) are respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism, the two adjusting mechanisms are respectively provided with the support frame (2), the two support frames (2) are respectively provided with two, the lower ends of the two opposite sides of the support frame (2) are respectively provided with the lifting mechanism, the two upper sides of the rehabilitation bed body (1) between the lifting mechanisms are respectively provided with the bearing integrated plate (3), the two opposite sides of the bearing integrated plate (3) are respectively provided with the balancing weight groove, one side of the bearing integrated plate (3) between the balancing weight grooves is provided with the traction mechanism, the balancing weight groove is internally provided with the balancing weight (10), the top of the balancing weight (10) is provided with the traction rope (9), the tops of the two support frames (2) are respectively provided with the top plate (4), one ends of the top plate (4) are respectively provided with the first wire wheel (7) through bracket rotation, the other ends of the top plate (4) are respectively provided with the second wire wheel (8) through bracket rotation, the first wire wheel (7) and the second wire wheel (8), the first wire wheel (5) and the second wire wheel (8) and the first wire wheel (5) are respectively connected with the traction rope (6 through the traction rope (6);
the anti-strain mechanism (5) comprises a mounting box (51), a displacement sensor (52), a pressure-bearing seat (53), a pressure-bearing groove (54), a connecting plate (55), a clamping block (56) and a hydraulic cylinder (57), wherein the mounting box (51) is arranged on a top plate (4) on one side of a second wire guide wheel (8), the displacement sensor (52) is arranged on the top plate (4) on one side of the mounting box (51), the pressure-bearing seat (53) is arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting box (51), the pressure-bearing groove (54) is arranged at the top of the pressure-bearing seat (53), the hydraulic cylinder (57) is arranged on the mounting box (51) above the pressure-bearing groove (54), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (57) is connected with the connecting plate (55) through a hydraulic rod, the clamping block (56) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (55), through grooves are formed in the pressure-bearing seats (53) on two opposite sides of the pressure-bearing groove (54), and the traction tension ropes (9) are arranged by the through grooves and the pressure-bearing grooves (54);
the storage mechanism comprises a storage groove (34), a rotating shaft (35), a first bevel gear (36), a second bevel gear (37) and a second motor (38), wherein the storage groove (34) is formed in one side of the bearing integrated plate (3), a traction supporting plate (31) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the inside of the storage groove (34) through the rotating shaft (35), the traction supporting plate (31) is arranged in the storage groove (34), the first bevel gear (36) is rotationally arranged in the bearing integrated plate (3) at one end of the rotating shaft (35), the second bevel gear (37) meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the bearing integrated plate (3) at one side of the first bevel gear (36), and one side of the second bevel gear (37) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (38) on the bearing integrated plate (3) through a coupler;
the device comprises a rehabilitation bed body (1), and is characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide rail groove (21), a threaded rod (22), a thread seat (23) and a first motor (24), wherein the guide rail groove (21) is formed in two opposite sides of one end of the rehabilitation bed body (1), the threaded rod (22) is arranged in the guide rail groove (21), the thread seat (23) is arranged on the threaded rod (22) in a threaded manner, the bottom of a support frame (2) is connected with the thread seat (23), one end of the threaded rod (22) is fixedly arranged with the output end of the first motor (24) through a coupler, and a lifting mechanism on the support frame (2) and an adjusting mechanism on the rehabilitation bed body (1) are arranged in the same structure;
traction ring (6) are including matte band (61), collude face band (62), band threading ring (63) and latch closure (64), and the one end of traction stretching rope (9) is equipped with latch closure (64), passes in latch closure (64) and is equipped with matte band (61), and the one end of matte band (61) is equipped with colludes face band (62), and the other end of matte band (61) is equipped with band threading ring (63), colludes face band (62) and passes band threading ring (63) and be connected with the magic paste of matte band (61).
2. The traction and stretching device for postoperative rehabilitation based on orthopedics trauma as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the clamping block (56) and the pressure-bearing groove (54) are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure.
3. The traction and stretching device for postoperative rehabilitation based on orthopedics trauma as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stretching mechanism comprises a traction supporting plate (31), a first binding belt (32) and a second binding belt (33), one side of the bearing integrated plate (3) is provided with a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is provided with the traction supporting plate (31), the traction supporting plate (31) is provided with a plurality of first binding belts (32) and second binding belts (33) which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the first binding belts (32) and the second binding belts (33) are connected through magic adhesion.
4. The traction and stretching device for postoperative rehabilitation based on orthopedics trauma as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weight balancing device is characterized in that a limiting groove is formed in the bearing integrated plate (3) on one side of the weight balancing groove, limiting blocks are arranged at the lower ends of one side of the weight balancing block (10), and the limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210350599.6A CN114748309B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative recovery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210350599.6A CN114748309B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Traction stretching device based on orthopedics wound postoperative recovery |
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| CN114748309A CN114748309A (en) | 2022-07-15 |
| CN114748309B true CN114748309B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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| CN114748309A (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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