CN110522611A - An arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength - Google Patents
An arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength Download PDFInfo
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- CN110522611A CN110522611A CN201910923347.6A CN201910923347A CN110522611A CN 110522611 A CN110522611 A CN 110522611A CN 201910923347 A CN201910923347 A CN 201910923347A CN 110522611 A CN110522611 A CN 110522611A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H2201/1638—Holding means therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置,包括支撑架板、弧形训练结构和延展调节结构,所述支撑架板的前端面安装有第一支撑座,且第一支撑座的下端安装有固定连接轴,所述弧形训练结构安装于手腕固定结构的后方,且弧形训练结构的外侧设置有延展调节槽,所述延展调节结构安装于弧形训练结构的上下两端。本发明延展调节结构的设置能够方便对患者的训练拉伸轻度进行调节,如此能够使患者的手臂在训练时得到足够强度的拉伸,从而能够方便患者的手臂得到充分的恢复,同时通过弧形训练结构在延展调节槽中的滑动能够使手臂长度不同的患者都能使用该训练装置,大大提高了该装置的使用范围。
The invention discloses an arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength, which comprises a support frame board, an arc-shaped training structure and an extension adjustment structure. A first support seat is installed on the front end of the support frame board, and the first The lower end of the support seat is equipped with a fixed connection shaft, the arc training structure is installed behind the wrist fixed structure, and the outer side of the arc training structure is provided with an extension adjustment groove, and the extension adjustment structure is installed on the upper and lower sides of the arc training structure ends. The setting of the extension adjustment structure of the present invention can facilitate the slight adjustment of the patient's training stretching, so that the patient's arm can be stretched with sufficient strength during training, so that the patient's arm can be fully recovered. The sliding of the shaped training structure in the extension adjustment slot can enable patients with different arm lengths to use the training device, which greatly improves the range of use of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗手臂康复训练装置技术领域,具体为一种可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical arm rehabilitation training devices, in particular to an arm stretching rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength.
背景技术Background technique
手臂是一个汉语词汇,拼音是shǒubì,指人的上肢,肩膀以下、手腕以上的部位。也比喻助手;胳膊。有时亦包括手在内。康复训练是康复医学的一个重要手段,主要是通过训练这种方法使病人患肢恢复正常的自理功能,用训练的方法尽可能的使残疾者生理和心理的康复,达到治疗效果。Arm is a Chinese word, pinyin is shǒubì, which refers to the upper limbs of a person, the parts below the shoulders and above the wrists. Also metaphor assistant; arm. Sometimes hands are also included. Rehabilitation training is an important means of rehabilitation medicine. It is mainly to restore the normal self-care function of the patient's affected limb through training, and use the training method to restore the physical and psychological recovery of the disabled as much as possible to achieve the therapeutic effect.
一般的手臂伸展训练装置在使用时存在体积大、结构复杂的问题,并且对与手臂长度不同的人,不便调节使用,同时在使用时存在舒适性差的问题,而且对于手臂恢复程度不同的患者不易根据手臂伸展恢复程度进行调节训练,为此,我们提出一种实用性更高的可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置。The general arm stretching training device has the problems of large volume and complex structure when used, and it is inconvenient to adjust and use for people with different arm lengths. Adjustment training is performed according to the recovery degree of arm extension. Therefore, we propose a more practical arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置,解决了现有的一般的手臂伸展训练装置在使用时存在体积大、结构复杂的问题,并且对与手臂长度不同的人,不便调节使用,同时在使用时存在舒适性差的问题,而且对于手臂恢复程度不同的患者不易根据手臂伸展恢复程度进行调节训练的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an arm stretching rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength, which solves the problems of large volume and complicated structure in the existing general arm stretching training device, and is suitable for arms different from the length of the arm. People, it is inconvenient to adjust and use, and there is a problem of poor comfort during use, and it is difficult for patients with different degrees of arm recovery to perform adjustment training according to the degree of recovery of arm extension.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置,包括支撑架板、弧形训练结构和延展调节结构,所述支撑架板的前端面安装有第一支撑座,且第一支撑座的下端安装有固定连接轴,所述第一支撑座的左侧连接有手臂放置垫,且手臂放置垫的左端连接有手腕固定结构,所述手腕固定结构、手臂放置垫和第一支撑座的上端均安装有缚束结构,所述弧形训练结构安装于手腕固定结构的后方,且弧形训练结构的外侧设置有延展调节槽,所述弧形训练结构上下两端的前端面安装有固定螺栓,所述延展调节结构安装于弧形训练结构的上下两端,所述手腕固定结构的后端面连接有连接滑块,且连接滑块的后端连接有连接传导块,所述连接传导块的右侧连接有连接导杆,且连接导杆的右侧连接有训练驱动结构。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength, including a support frame plate, an arc training structure and an extension adjustment structure, and the front surface of the support frame plate is installed with The first support seat, and the lower end of the first support seat is equipped with a fixed connection shaft, the left side of the first support seat is connected with an arm placement pad, and the left end of the arm placement pad is connected with a wrist fixing structure, and the wrist fixing structure , the upper ends of the arm placement pad and the first support base are all equipped with a restraint structure, the arc training structure is installed behind the wrist fixing structure, and the outer side of the arc training structure is provided with an extension adjustment slot, the arc training structure The front ends of the upper and lower ends of the structure are equipped with fixing bolts, the extension adjustment structure is installed on the upper and lower ends of the arc training structure, the rear end of the wrist fixing structure is connected with a connecting slider, and the rear end of the connecting slider is connected with a The connection conduction block is connected with a connection guide rod on the right side of the connection conduction block, and the training drive structure is connected with the right side of the connection guide rod.
优选的,所述手腕固定结构包括固定座和腕垫,且固定座的上端面设置有腕垫,且腕垫的结构为弹性橡胶结构。Preferably, the wrist fixing structure includes a fixing seat and a wrist pad, and the upper end surface of the fixing seat is provided with a wrist pad, and the structure of the wrist pad is an elastic rubber structure.
优选的,所述缚束结构包括缚束弹性带、刺毛贴层和圆毛贴层,且缚束弹性带的上端面设置有圆毛贴层,并且缚束弹性带的下端面设置有刺毛贴层。Preferably, the restraint structure includes a restraint elastic band, a bristle layer and a round wool coat layer, and the upper end surface of the restraint elastic band is provided with a round wool coat layer, and the lower end surface of the restraint elastic band is provided with a burr Wool layer.
优选的,所述缚束弹性带与刺毛贴层和圆毛贴层之间通过线绳缝合连接,且刺毛贴层与圆毛贴层之间通过钩齿相互粘合连接。Preferably, the binding elastic belt is connected to the bristle overlay and the round wool overlay by thread stitching, and the bristle overlay and the round wool overlay are bonded and connected to each other through hook teeth.
优选的,所述弧形训练结构包括弧形滑轨、贯穿滑孔和滑块,且弧形滑轨的内部设置有贯穿滑孔,并且弧形滑轨上下两端的后端面固定有滑块。Preferably, the arc-shaped training structure includes an arc-shaped slide rail, a through-sliding hole and a slider, and the inside of the arc-shaped slide rail is provided with a through-sliding hole, and the rear end faces of the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped slide rail are fixed with sliders.
优选的,所述延展调节结构包括调节滑轨和连接螺槽,且调节滑轨的底端开设有连接螺槽,并且延展调节结构关于延展调节槽的水平中线呈对称设置有两组。Preferably, the extension adjustment structure includes an adjustment slide rail and a connecting screw groove, and the bottom end of the adjustment slide rail is provided with a connection screw groove, and two groups of extension adjustment structures are arranged symmetrically with respect to the horizontal centerline of the extension adjustment groove.
优选的,所述弧形滑轨通过滑块与调节滑轨之间构成滑动结构,且固定螺栓与连接螺槽之间的连接为螺纹连接。Preferably, the arc-shaped slide rail forms a sliding structure through the slide block and the adjusting slide rail, and the connection between the fixing bolt and the connecting screw groove is a screw connection.
优选的,所述训练驱动结构包括驱动壳体、驱动电机、第一传动齿轮、第二传动齿轮和连动轴,且驱动壳体的内部安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有第一传动齿轮,且第一传动齿轮的左侧连接有第二传动齿轮,并且第二传动齿轮的中线位置连接有连动轴。Preferably, the training drive structure includes a drive housing, a drive motor, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear and a linkage shaft, and a drive motor is installed inside the drive housing, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to The first transmission gear, and the left side of the first transmission gear is connected with the second transmission gear, and the midline position of the second transmission gear is connected with the linkage shaft.
优选的,所述驱动电机通过第一传动齿轮、第二传动齿轮和连动轴与连接导杆之间构成转动结构,且第一传动齿轮与第二传动齿轮之间通过齿牙相互啮合,并且连接传导块通过连接滑块与弧形训练结构之间构成转动结构。Preferably, the drive motor forms a rotating structure through the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear, the linkage shaft and the connecting guide rod, and the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear mesh with each other through teeth, and The connecting conductive block forms a rotating structure by connecting the sliding block with the arc training structure.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1、本发明通过手腕固定结构的设置能够方便在手臂训练时放置患者手腕,以此能方便训练装置带动手臂做摇摆运动,如此能方便对手臂进行训练,并且通过腕垫的设置能够提高患者训练时的舒适性。1. The present invention can conveniently place the patient's wrist during arm training through the setting of the wrist fixing structure, so that the training device can drive the arm to do a swinging movement, so that the arm can be trained conveniently, and the patient's training can be improved through the setting of the wrist pad. comfort at the time.
2、本发明通过设置的缚束结构能够方便对患者的手臂进行绑缚,从而能够使患者的手臂与训练装置紧固的连接在一起,如此能够保证患者在使用训练装置时的稳定性与安全性。2. The present invention can conveniently bind the patient's arm through the binding structure provided, so that the patient's arm can be tightly connected with the training device, so as to ensure the stability and safety of the patient when using the training device sex.
3、本发明通过设置的弧形训练结构能够方便对患者的伸展训练角度进行限定,如此能方便患者的手臂有一个合适的摆动角度,从而能够避免患者手臂在训练时受到二次损伤,同时通过固定螺栓的设置能够保证弧形训练结构安装的稳定性。3. The present invention can conveniently limit the stretching training angle of the patient through the arc-shaped training structure provided, so that the patient's arm can have a suitable swing angle so as to avoid secondary damage to the patient's arm during training. The arrangement of the fixing bolts can ensure the stability of the installation of the arc training structure.
4、本发明延展调节结构的设置能够方便对患者的训练拉伸轻度进行调节,如此能够使患者的手臂在训练时得到足够强度的拉伸,从而能够方便患者的手臂得到充分的恢复,同时通过弧形训练结构在延展调节槽中的滑动能够使手臂长度不同的患者都能使用该训练装置,大大提高了该装置的使用范围。4. The setting of the extension adjustment structure of the present invention can facilitate the slight adjustment of the patient's training stretch, so that the patient's arm can be stretched with sufficient strength during training, so that the patient's arm can be fully recovered, and at the same time Through the sliding of the arc-shaped training structure in the extension adjustment groove, patients with different arm lengths can use the training device, which greatly improves the range of use of the device.
5、本发明通过一个支撑架板能够承载整个训练装置,并且简单的训练驱动结构能够带动整个装置进行运动,如此能够提高装置使用时的便捷性,同时通过更换不同尺寸的第二传动齿轮能够改变啮合角度,如此能调节训练装置的摆动角度,以此来适应不同恢复程度的患者,大大提高了该种可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置的实用性。5. The present invention can carry the entire training device through a support frame, and the simple training driving structure can drive the whole device to move, so that the convenience of the device can be improved, and at the same time, it can be changed by changing the second transmission gear of different sizes. The meshing angle can adjust the swing angle of the training device so as to adapt to patients with different recovery degrees, which greatly improves the practicability of the arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明背面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明弧形训练结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the arc training structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明手腕固定结构与连接传导块连接处侧视局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a side view partial structural schematic diagram of the joint between the wrist fixing structure and the connecting conductive block of the present invention;
图5为本发明延展调节结构侧视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the extension adjustment structure of the present invention;
图6为本发明手腕固定结构侧视内部结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a side view internal structure diagram of the wrist fixing structure of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑架板;2、第一支撑座;3、固定连接轴;4、手臂放置垫;5、手腕固定结构;501、固定座;502、腕垫;6、缚束结构;601、缚束弹性带;602、刺毛贴层;603、圆毛贴层;7、弧形训练结构;701、弧形滑轨;702、贯穿滑孔;703、滑块;8、延展调节槽;9、延展调节结构;901、调节滑轨;902、连接螺槽;10、连接传导块;11、连接导杆;12、训练驱动结构;121、驱动壳体;122、驱动电机;123、第一传动齿轮;124、第二传动齿轮;125、连动轴;13、连接滑块;14、固定螺栓。In the figure: 1. Support frame plate; 2. First support base; 3. Fixed connecting shaft; 4. Arm resting pad; 5. Wrist fixing structure; 501, fixing seat; 502, wrist pad; 601. Binding elastic belt; 602. Bristle veneer; 603. Round wool veneer; 7. Arc training structure; 701. Arc slide rail; 702. Through sliding hole; 703. Slider; 8. Extension adjustment Groove; 9, extension adjustment structure; 901, adjustment slide rail; 902, connection screw groove; 10, connection conduction block; 11, connection guide rod; 12, training drive structure; 121, drive housing; 122, drive motor; 123 1, the first transmission gear; 124, the second transmission gear; 125, the linkage shaft; 13, the connecting slider; 14, the fixing bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,一种可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置,包括支撑架板1、第一支撑座2、固定连接轴3、手臂放置垫4、手腕固定结构5、固定座501、腕垫502、缚束结构6、缚束弹性带601、刺毛贴层602、圆毛贴层603、弧形训练结构7、弧形滑轨701、贯穿滑孔702、滑块703、延展调节槽8、延展调节结构9、调节滑轨901、连接螺槽902、连接传导块10、连接导杆11、训练驱动结构12、驱动壳体121、驱动电机122、第一传动齿轮123、第二传动齿轮124、连动轴125、连接滑块13、固定螺栓14,支撑架板1的前端面安装有第一支撑座2,且第一支撑座2的下端安装有固定连接轴3,第一支撑座2的左侧连接有手臂放置垫4,且手臂放置垫4的左端连接有手腕固定结构5,手腕固定结构5包括固定座501和腕垫502,且固定座501的上端面设置有腕垫502,且腕垫502的结构为弹性橡胶结构,通过手腕固定结构5的设置能够方便在手臂训练时放置患者手腕,以此能方便训练装置带动手臂做摇摆运动,如此能方便对手臂进行训练,并且通过腕垫502的设置能够提高患者训练时的舒适性;Please refer to Figure 1-6, an arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength, including a support frame plate 1, a first support base 2, a fixed connection shaft 3, an arm placement pad 4, a wrist fixing structure 5, and a fixing base 501, wrist pad 502, binding structure 6, binding elastic band 601, bristle layer 602, round hair layer 603, arc training structure 7, arc slide rail 701, through slide hole 702, slide block 703, Extension adjustment groove 8, extension adjustment structure 9, adjustment slide rail 901, connection screw groove 902, connection conduction block 10, connection guide rod 11, training drive structure 12, drive housing 121, drive motor 122, first transmission gear 123, The second transmission gear 124, the interlocking shaft 125, the connecting slider 13, the fixing bolt 14, the front end face of the support frame plate 1 is equipped with the first support seat 2, and the lower end of the first support seat 2 is equipped with the fixed connection shaft 3, The left side of the first support seat 2 is connected with an arm placement pad 4, and the left end of the arm placement pad 4 is connected with a wrist fixing structure 5, the wrist fixing structure 5 includes a fixing seat 501 and a wrist pad 502, and the upper end surface of the fixing seat 501 is set There is a wrist pad 502, and the structure of the wrist pad 502 is an elastic rubber structure. Through the setting of the wrist fixing structure 5, it is convenient to place the patient's wrist during arm training, so that the training device can drive the arm to do a swinging movement, so that it is convenient for the arm to move. Perform training, and the comfort of the patient during training can be improved by setting the wrist pad 502;
手腕固定结构5、手臂放置垫4和第一支撑座2的上端均安装有缚束结构6,缚束结构6包括缚束弹性带601、刺毛贴层602和圆毛贴层603,且缚束弹性带601的上端面设置有圆毛贴层603,并且缚束弹性带601的下端面设置有刺毛贴层602,缚束弹性带601与刺毛贴层602和圆毛贴层603之间通过线绳缝合连接,且刺毛贴层602与圆毛贴层603之间通过钩齿相互粘合连接,通过设置的缚束结构6能够方便对患者的手臂进行绑缚,从而能够使患者的手臂与训练装置紧固的连接在一起,如此能够保证患者在使用训练装置时的稳定性与安全性;The upper ends of the wrist fixing structure 5, the arm placement pad 4 and the first support seat 2 are all equipped with a restraint structure 6, and the restraint structure 6 includes a restraint elastic band 601, a bristle sticking layer 602 and a round wool sticking layer 603, and binds The upper end surface of the bundle elastic band 601 is provided with a round wool overlay 603, and the lower end surface of the restraining elastic band 601 is provided with a bristle overlay 602, between the restraining elastic band 601 and the bristle overlay 602 and the round wool overlay 603 They are connected by thread sutures, and the bristle veneer 602 and the round hair veneer 603 are bonded and connected to each other through the hook teeth. The binding structure 6 provided can conveniently bind the patient's arm, so that the patient can The arm is firmly connected with the training device, which can ensure the stability and safety of the patient when using the training device;
弧形训练结构7安装于手腕固定结构5的后方,且弧形训练结构7的外侧设置有延展调节槽8,弧形训练结构7上下两端的前端面安装有固定螺栓14,弧形训练结构7包括弧形滑轨701、贯穿滑孔702和滑块703,且弧形滑轨701的内部设置有贯穿滑孔702,并且弧形滑轨701上下两端的后端面固定有滑块703,通过设置的弧形训练结构7能够方便对患者的伸展训练角度进行限定,如此能方便患者的手臂有一个合适的摆动角度,从而能够避免患者手臂在训练时受到二次损伤,通过固定螺栓14的设置能够保证弧形训练结构7安装的稳定性;The arc training structure 7 is installed at the rear of the wrist fixing structure 5, and the outer side of the arc training structure 7 is provided with an extension adjustment groove 8, and the front ends of the arc training structure 7 are equipped with fixing bolts 14, and the arc training structure 7 Including arc slide rail 701, through slide hole 702 and slide block 703, and the interior of arc slide rail 701 is provided with through slide hole 702, and the rear end surface of arc slide rail 701 upper and lower ends is fixed with slide block 703, by setting The curved training structure 7 can conveniently limit the patient's extension training angle, so that the patient's arm can have a suitable swing angle, so as to avoid the patient's arm from being injured twice during training. The setting of the fixing bolt 14 can Ensure the stability of the installation of the arc training structure 7;
延展调节结构9安装于弧形训练结构7的上下两端,延展调节结构9包括调节滑轨901和连接螺槽902,且调节滑轨901的底端开设有连接螺槽902,并且延展调节结构9关于延展调节槽8的水平中线呈对称设置有两组,弧形滑轨701通过滑块703与调节滑轨901之间构成滑动结构,且固定螺栓14与连接螺槽902之间的连接为螺纹连接,延展调节结构9的设置能够方便对患者的训练拉伸轻度进行调节,如此能够使患者的手臂在训练时得到足够强度的拉伸,从而能够方便患者的手臂得到充分的恢复,同时通过弧形训练结构7在延展调节槽8中的滑动能够使手臂长度不同的患者都能使用该训练装置,大大提高了该装置的使用范围;The extension adjustment structure 9 is installed on the upper and lower ends of the arc training structure 7. The extension adjustment structure 9 includes an adjustment slide rail 901 and a connection screw groove 902, and the bottom end of the adjustment slide rail 901 is provided with a connection screw groove 902, and the extension adjustment structure 9 There are two groups arranged symmetrically about the horizontal midline of the extended adjustment groove 8. The arc-shaped slide rail 701 forms a sliding structure through the slide block 703 and the adjustment slide rail 901, and the connection between the fixing bolt 14 and the connecting screw groove 902 is Threaded connection, the setting of the extension adjustment structure 9 can facilitate the slight adjustment of the patient's training stretch, so that the patient's arm can be stretched with sufficient strength during training, so that the patient's arm can be fully recovered, and at the same time Through the sliding of the arc-shaped training structure 7 in the extension adjustment groove 8, patients with different arm lengths can use the training device, which greatly improves the range of use of the device;
手腕固定结构5的后端面连接有连接滑块13,且连接滑块13的后端连接有连接传导块10,连接传导块10的右侧连接有连接导杆11,且连接导杆11的右侧连接有训练驱动结构12,弧形训练结构7上下两端的前端面安装有固定螺栓14,训练驱动结构12包括驱动壳体121、驱动电机122、第一传动齿轮123、第二传动齿轮124和连动轴125,且驱动壳体121的内部安装有驱动电机122,驱动电机122的输出端连接有第一传动齿轮123,且第一传动齿轮123的左侧连接有第二传动齿轮124,并且第二传动齿轮124的中线位置连接有连动轴125,驱动电机122通过第一传动齿轮123、第二传动齿轮124和连动轴125与连接导杆11之间构成转动结构,且第一传动齿轮123与第二传动齿轮124之间通过齿牙相互啮合,并且连接传导块10通过连接滑块13与弧形训练结构7之间构成转动结构,通过一个支撑架板1能够承载整个训练装置,并且简单的训练驱动结构12能够带动整个装置进行运动,如此能够提高装置使用时的便捷性,同时通过更换不同尺寸的第二传动齿轮124能够改变啮合角度,如此能调节训练装置的摆动角度,以此来适应不同恢复程度的患者,大大提高了该种可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置的实用性。The rear end surface of the wrist fixing structure 5 is connected with a connection slider 13, and the rear end of the connection slider 13 is connected with a connection conduction block 10, the right side of the connection conduction block 10 is connected with a connection guide rod 11, and the right side of the connection guide rod 11 The side is connected with the training driving structure 12, and the front end faces of the upper and lower ends of the arc training structure 7 are equipped with fixing bolts 14. The training driving structure 12 includes a driving housing 121, a driving motor 122, a first transmission gear 123, a second transmission gear 124 and Linkage shaft 125, and drive motor 122 is installed inside drive housing 121, the output end of drive motor 122 is connected with first transmission gear 123, and the left side of first transmission gear 123 is connected with second transmission gear 124, and The midline position of the second transmission gear 124 is connected with a linkage shaft 125, and the driving motor 122 forms a rotating structure through the first transmission gear 123, the second transmission gear 124, the linkage shaft 125 and the connecting guide rod 11, and the first transmission The gear 123 and the second transmission gear 124 are meshed with each other through the teeth, and the connecting conductive block 10 forms a rotating structure by connecting the sliding block 13 and the arc training structure 7, and the entire training device can be carried by a support frame plate 1. And the simple training drive structure 12 can drive the whole device to move, so that the convenience of the device can be improved, and at the same time, the meshing angle can be changed by changing the second transmission gear 124 of different sizes, so that the swing angle of the training device can be adjusted, so that This can adapt to patients with different recovery degrees, and greatly improves the practicability of the arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength.
工作原理:对于这类的可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置,首先通过支撑架板1能够对整个训练装置进行支撑与承载,以此能减少装置的整体体积,便于患者进行存放使用,同时在使用该装置时,将患者的手臂放置在第一支撑座2上,设置的固定连接轴3能对第一支撑座2起到承载的效果,通过缚束结构6能够对患者的手臂进行缚束,缚束弹性带601为两段,通过两段缚束弹性带601上刺毛贴层602与圆毛贴层603之间的粘合能够形成魔术贴,如此能保证对手臂的紧固效果,同时将手臂的手腕放置在手腕固定结构5上,腕垫502铺垫在固定座501上,如此能够提高装置在训练时,患者使用时的舒适性,同时将手臂放置垫4和手腕固定结构5上的缚束结构6对手臂进行绑缚,更具患者手臂的长短对弧形训练结构7的位置进行调节,弧形滑轨701通过滑块703能够在调节滑轨901中进行滑动,从而能够调节弧形滑轨701在延展调节槽8中的位置,同时通过固定螺栓14能够贯穿滑块703,如此拧动固定螺栓14能够与连接螺槽902相连接,如此能够对调节好位置的弧形滑轨701进行位置固定,以此能够使患者手臂得到充分的拉伸摆动训练;Working principle: For this kind of arm extension rehabilitation training device with adjustable tensile strength, firstly, the whole training device can be supported and carried by the support frame plate 1, so as to reduce the overall volume of the device and facilitate the storage and use of the patient. Simultaneously when using the device, the patient's arm is placed on the first support base 2, the fixed connection shaft 3 provided can play a bearing effect on the first support base 2, and the patient's arm can be carried out by the binding structure 6 Restraint, the restraint elastic band 601 is two sections, can form Velcro by bonding between the bristle layer 602 and the round hair layer 603 on the two segments restraint elastic band 601, so that the fastening of the arm can be guaranteed effect, the wrist of the arm is placed on the wrist fixed structure 5 at the same time, and the wrist pad 502 is paved on the fixed seat 501, which can improve the comfort of the patient when the device is used during training. At the same time, the arm is placed on the pad 4 and the wrist fixed structure The binding structure 6 on the 5 binds the arms, and the position of the arc training structure 7 is adjusted according to the length of the patient's arm. The arc slide rail 701 can slide in the adjustment slide rail 901 through the slide block 703, thereby The position of the arc-shaped slide rail 701 in the extension adjustment groove 8 can be adjusted, and the fixing bolt 14 can pass through the slider 703 at the same time, so that the fixing bolt 14 can be screwed to connect with the connecting screw groove 902, so that the arc of the adjusted position can be adjusted. The position of the shaped slide rail 701 is fixed, so that the patient's arm can be fully stretched and swinged;
启动训练驱动结构12,驱动电机122工作能够带动第一传动齿轮123转动,通过第一传动齿轮123与第二传动齿轮124之间的啮合能够保证动能传动的稳定性,第二传动齿轮124通过连动轴125与连接导杆11相连接,如此能够通过连接导杆11带动连接传导块10进行运动,设置的驱动壳体121能够对整个驱动结构进行防护,连接传导块10通过连接滑块13能够与固定座501相连接,如此通过连接传导块10能带动连接滑块13在贯穿滑孔702中进行运动,如此能够带动固定座501进行摆动,固定座501上放置有手臂,如此能带动手臂进行摆动训练,使得整个可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置的实用性得到很好的提高,就这样完成整个可调节拉伸强度的手臂伸展康复训练装置的使用过程。Start the training driving structure 12, the driving motor 122 can drive the first transmission gear 123 to rotate, the engagement between the first transmission gear 123 and the second transmission gear 124 can ensure the stability of kinetic energy transmission, and the second transmission gear 124 can The moving shaft 125 is connected with the connection guide rod 11, so that the connection conduction block 10 can be driven to move through the connection guide rod 11, and the set drive housing 121 can protect the entire drive structure, and the connection conduction block 10 can be connected through the connection slider 13. Connect with the fixed seat 501, so that the connecting slider 13 can be driven to move in the through sliding hole 702 through the connecting conductive block 10, so that the fixed seat 501 can be driven to swing, and the arm is placed on the fixed seat 501, so that the arm can be driven The swing training improves the practicability of the entire stretching rehabilitation training device for arm stretching with adjustable tensile strength, and thus completes the use process of the stretching rehabilitation training device for arm stretching with adjustable stretching strength.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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