CN114748177A - Dry orthopedic instrument strorage device of intelligence disinfection - Google Patents
Dry orthopedic instrument strorage device of intelligence disinfection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114748177A CN114748177A CN202210670714.8A CN202210670714A CN114748177A CN 114748177 A CN114748177 A CN 114748177A CN 202210670714 A CN202210670714 A CN 202210670714A CN 114748177 A CN114748177 A CN 114748177A
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- box body
- plate
- liquid feeding
- feeding cylinder
- fixed
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B2050/3004—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments containing desiccant means, e.g. desiccant pouches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B2050/3005—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments containing a preservative liquid, e.g. an antiseptic liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
- A61B2050/311—Cases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and particularly discloses an intelligent disinfection and drying storage device for orthopedic instruments, which comprises a box body, wherein a movable opening structure is arranged at the top of the box body, a motor is fixed at the middle part of the top of the box body through a motor frame, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the box body and is connected with a connecting disc, a plurality of accommodating mechanisms in an annular array are fixed at the outer edge of the connecting disc through connecting pieces, each accommodating mechanism comprises an accommodating groove and an installing frame fixed on two sides of the accommodating groove, a movable cover structure is arranged at the top of the accommodating groove, and through holes are uniformly distributed in the side wall and the bottom of the accommodating groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of drying equipment, and particularly discloses an intelligent disinfection and drying storage device for orthopedic instruments.
Background
Orthopedic instruments generally refer to specialized medical instruments specifically used for orthopedic surgery. Mainly divided into orthopedic knives, orthopedic scissors, orthopedic forceps, orthopedic hooks, orthopedic needles, orthopedic scrapers and the like according to the use and performance. Orthopedics apparatus need disinfect the drying and come convenient next use after using, lacks dedicated disinfection drying device among the prior art, relies on manual operation to disinfect a bit, and the operation is inconvenient, consumes more manpower, and does not generally possess clean function, consequently needs to improve.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent storage device for orthopedic instruments for sterilization and drying, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an intelligent disinfection and drying storage device for orthopedic instruments, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a movable opening structure, the middle part of the top of the box body is fixed with a motor through a motor frame, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the box body and is connected with a connecting disc, the outer edge of the connecting disc is fixed with a plurality of accommodating mechanisms in an annular array through connecting pieces, each accommodating mechanism comprises an accommodating tank and an installing frame fixed on two sides of the accommodating tank, the top of the accommodating tank is provided with a movable cover structure, through holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall and the bottom of the accommodating tank, the installing frame on one side of the accommodating tank is fixedly connected with the connecting pieces, walking wheels are rotatably installed on two sides of the bottom of the installing frame through horizontally arranged installing shafts, the two installing shafts are equal in height, the edge and the friction ring rolling fit of walking wheel, the friction ring is equipped with two and sets up with one heart altogether, the inner wall that the dead lever fixed connection box was passed through to the friction ring, the below level of holding tank is equipped with the brush board, the equipartition has the base on the brush board, base upper portion is fixed with the brush, the both sides four corners of brush board all is fixed with the connecting block, the connecting block rotates the one end of connecting the connecting axle, the edge of walking wheel is connected perpendicularly to the other end of connecting axle, the bottom of box is equipped with drainage structures, the bottom inboard of box is equipped with the electric heat net.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the box body is cylindrical, the rotating shaft is coaxial with the box body, a liquid feeding cylinder is fixed on one side of the containing groove far from the center of the box body through a connecting plate, one end of the liquid feeding cylinder close to the containing groove is closed, and the other end is open, a piston plate is slidably mounted in the liquid feeding cylinder, a first one-way control structure for feeding liquid from the open end of the liquid feeding cylinder to the inside of the liquid feeding cylinder is arranged at the position of the piston plate, a second one-way control structure for discharging liquid from the inside of the liquid feeding cylinder to the outside of the liquid feeding cylinder is arranged at the closed end of the liquid feeding cylinder, an annular plate is vertically connected to the inner wall of the box body, a circular rod-shaped sliding rod is connected to the inner edge of the annular plate, the sliding rod comprises an arc section and an annular section which are alternately arranged, the annular section is arc-shaped, the center of the annular section is located on the central axis of the box body, the middle of the arc section protrudes to the center of the box body, and two ends of the arc section are connected with the annular section through smooth transition sections, piston plate fixed connection guide block's one end, guide block's the other end is equipped with the guide mouth, guide block is last to be close to tip department and has seted up logical groove, the guide mouth communicates with each other with logical groove, annular plate card goes into in the guide mouth and sliding fit with it, the slide bar card goes into logical inslot.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the first one-way control structure includes two water passing openings provided at two sides of the piston plate, the water passing openings are covered with second sealing plates, the second sealing plates are located inside a closed space formed by the piston plate and the liquid feeding barrel, two sides of the second sealing plates are vertically connected with second guide rods, the second guide rods vertically penetrate through the piston plate in sliding fit therewith, and then end portions of the second guide rods are fixedly connected with second end blocks, and second springs are sleeved on the second guide rods between the second end blocks and the piston plate.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the second one-way control structure includes that the equidistance is established the second bar mouth on sending the sealed end terminal surface of liquid cylinder, send the sealed end outside of liquid cylinder to cover and have been stamped first shrouding, first bar mouth has been seted up to the equidistance on the first shrouding, the position of first bar mouth and second bar mouth staggers each other, the equal perpendicular cartridge in four corners of first shrouding has first guide arm sliding fit with it, the one end perpendicular connection of first guide arm sends the sealed end of liquid cylinder, the other end fixedly connected with first end block of first guide arm, the cover is equipped with first spring on the first guide arm between first end block and the first shrouding.
In the above technical scheme, it is preferred, the activity is opened the structure and is included the opening, the top surface at the box is established to the opening, opening upper portion covers there is the top cap, the top surface sliding fit of top cap and box, the top center department of box is equipped with the spacing ring, the inboard and the spacing ring sliding fit of top cap, the top edge of box is equipped with the ring channel, the outside sliding mounting of top cap is in the ring channel, be fixed with a plurality of handles on the top cap.
In the above technical scheme, it is preferred, the activity lid structure includes the activity lid, the equipartition has logical groove on the activity lid, one side of activity lid is passed through the fixed axle and is rotated with top one side of holding tank and be connected, the opposite side fixedly connected with lockplate of activity lid, the bayonet socket has been seted up on the lockplate, the bayonet socket inside callipers is equipped with triangular locking block, locking block fixed connection fixed plate, the side of fixed plate fixed connection holding tank, the tip of lockplate is connected with the end plate of L shape perpendicularly.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the drainage structure includes a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the tank body.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the outer wall of box is equipped with the control box, be equipped with the controller in the control box, motor and solenoid valve all pass through signal line connection controller.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the top of box is equipped with a plurality of gas vents, top one side of box is connected with the feed liquor pipe, the bottom of box is fixed with a plurality of stabilizer blades.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the orthopedic instruments are stored in the accommodating grooves by the aid of the plurality of accommodating grooves, and the orthopedic instruments in the accommodating grooves can be directly contacted with disinfectant in the box body due to the fact that the through holes are uniformly distributed in the accommodating grooves, and the completeness of disinfection is guaranteed;
2. the motor drives the accommodating groove to rotate, so that orthopedic instruments in the accommodating groove can be cleaned, and the orthopedic instruments are more convenient to clean compared with manual cleaning;
3. the brush plate which swings up and down along with the rotation of the accommodating groove is arranged, and the brush on the brush plate can clean the orthopedic instruments in the up-and-down swinging process, so that the cleaning effect is improved;
4. the liquid feeding cylinder is further arranged, when the accommodating groove rotates, liquid can flow to the accommodating groove with higher speed by the liquid feeding cylinder, impact water flow is formed, and therefore the effect of water flow cleaning is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating an opened state of the top cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a half sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a half sectional view of another perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is another schematic view of the interior of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing the inner structure of the casing of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is another sectional view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the accommodating groove of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is another schematic view of the accommodating groove of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the invention at the receiving groove;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the liquid feed cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 14 at C;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a structure related to a liquid feed cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid feed cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 17.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an exhaust port 2, a motor frame 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a limiting ring 6, a top cover 7, a handle 8, a control box 9, support legs 10, a discharge pipe 11, a connecting plate 12, a liquid inlet pipe 13, a movable cover 14, an opening 15, a connecting disc 16, an annular plate 17, an arc section 18, an annular section 19, a liquid feeding cylinder 20, an electric heating net 21, an annular groove 22, an electromagnetic valve 23, an accommodating groove 24, a fixing rod 25, a connecting shaft 26, a brush plate 27, a connecting block 28, a traveling wheel 29, a connecting piece 30, a guide block 31, a brush 32, a base 33, a mounting shaft 34, a mounting frame 35, a fixing plate 36, a locking plate 37, a locking block 38, a bayonet 39, an end plate 40, a guide port 41, a through groove 42, a fixing shaft 43, a first strip port 44, a first sealing plate 45, a first guide rod 46, a first spring 47, a first end block 48, a water passing port 49, a second sealing plate 50, a second strip port 51, a second spring 52, a first strip port, Second end block 53, second guide rod 54, friction ring 55, piston plate 56.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description, is set forth below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein and, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
1-18, including box 1, the top of box 1 is equipped with the activity and opens the structure, the activity is opened the structure and is included opening 15, opening 15 establishes the top surface at box 1, opening 15 upper portion covers there is top cap 7, top cap 7 and the top surface sliding fit of box 1, the top center department of box 1 is equipped with spacing ring 6, the inboard and the spacing ring 6 sliding fit of top cap 7, the top edge of box 1 is equipped with ring channel 22, the outside sliding mounting of top cap 7 is in ring channel 22, be fixed with a plurality of handles 8 on the top cap 7. The top cover 7 can slide on the top surface of the box body 1 through the handle 8, and the annular groove 22 and the limiting ring 6 are matched to guide the sliding track of the top cover 7, so that when the top cover 7 is removed from the opening 15, the orthopedic instruments in the box body 1 can be accessed through the opening 15.
A motor 4 is fixed at the middle of the top of the box body 1 through a motor frame 3, an output shaft of the motor 4 is coaxially connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft 5, the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 extends into the box body 1 and is connected with a connecting disc 16, a plurality of accommodating mechanisms in an annular array are fixed at the outer edge of the connecting disc 16 through a connecting piece 30, each accommodating mechanism comprises an accommodating groove 24 and an installing frame 35 fixed at two sides of the accommodating groove 24, a movable cover structure is arranged at the top of the accommodating groove 24 and comprises a movable cover 14, through grooves are uniformly distributed on the movable cover 14, one side of the movable cover 14 is rotatably connected with one side of the top of the accommodating groove 24 through a fixing shaft 43, a locking plate 37 is fixedly connected at the other side of the movable cover 14, a bayonet 39 is arranged on the locking plate 37, a triangular locking block 38 is clamped in the bayonet 39, the locking block 38 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 36, and the fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the accommodating groove 24, an L-shaped end plate 40 is perpendicularly attached to the end of the locking plate 37.
Motor 4 starts the back and rotates through a plurality of holding tanks of 5 drive of pivot 24, holding tank 24 is used for depositing orthopedics apparatus, the antiseptic solution of packing into in the box 1, holding tank 24 soaks in the antiseptic solution, when holding tank 24 rotates, orthopedics apparatus and antiseptic solution quick contact, reach clear effect, bayonet socket 39 can be injectd the position of locking plate 37 with the cooperation of locking block 38, because locking plate 37 has certain elasticity, thereby can lift lockplate 37 through end plate 40 and make bayonet socket 39 break away from with locking block 38, thereby make movable cover 14 can rotate the top in order to open holding tank 24 around fixed axle 43.
The lateral wall and the bottom equipartition of holding tank 24 have the through-hole, mounting bracket 35 fixed connection connecting piece 30 of holding tank 24 one side, the bottom both sides of mounting bracket 35 all rotate through the installation axle 34 that the level set up and install walking wheel 29, two installation axles 34 height equals, the edge and the friction ring 55 roll cooperation of walking wheel 29, friction ring 55 is equipped with two and sets up with one heart altogether, friction ring 55 passes through the inner wall of dead lever 25 fixed connection box 1, the below level of holding tank 24 is equipped with brush board 27, the equipartition has base 33 on the brush board 27, base 33 upper portion is fixed with brush 32, the both sides four corners of brush board 27 all are fixed with connecting block 28, connecting block 28 rotates the one end of connecting axle 26, the edge of walking wheel 29 is connected perpendicularly to the other end of connecting axle 26, the bottom of box 1 is equipped with drainage structures, the bottom inboard of box 1 is equipped with electric heat net 21.
When the accommodating groove 24 rotates around the rotating shaft 5, the walking wheel 29 is in rolling fit with the friction ring 55, the walking wheel 29 rotates around the mounting shaft 34, the connecting block 28 is connected with the edge of the walking wheel 29 through the connecting shaft 26 in a rotating mode, the connecting block 28 rotates around the mounting shaft 34, the brush plate 27 also moves up and down, the movement track of the accommodating groove 24 is circular, and the brush plate 27 moves up and down to enable the brush 32 to extend into the accommodating groove 24 to be in contact with orthopedic instruments, so that the effect of assisting in cleaning is achieved. After the cleaning, the disinfectant is discharged through the drainage structure, the electric heating net 21 is turned on for drying, and the accommodating groove 24 can still be in a rotating state at this time, so as to facilitate the spin-drying.
The box body 1 is cylindrical, the rotating shaft 5 and the box body 1 are coaxially arranged, one side of the containing groove 24 far away from the center of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid feeding cylinder 20 through a connecting plate 12, one end of the liquid feeding cylinder 20 close to the containing groove 24 is closed, the other end of the liquid feeding cylinder is open, a piston plate 56 is arranged in the liquid feeding cylinder 20 in a sliding manner, a first one-way control structure for feeding liquid from the open end of the liquid feeding cylinder 20 to the inside of the liquid feeding cylinder is arranged at the position of the piston plate 56, a second one-way control structure for discharging liquid from the inside of the liquid feeding cylinder 20 to the outside of the liquid feeding cylinder is arranged at the closed end of the liquid feeding cylinder 20, the inner wall of the box body 1 is vertically connected with a ring plate 17, the inner edge of the ring plate 17 is connected with a round rod-shaped sliding rod, the sliding rod comprises an arc section 18 and a ring section 19 which are alternately arranged, the ring section 19 is arc-shaped, the center of the ring section 19 is positioned on the central axis of the box body 1, the middle of the arc section 18 protrudes towards the center of the box body 1, two ends of the ring section 18 are connected with the ring section 19 through smooth transition sections, the piston plate 56 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide block 31, the other end of the guide block 31 is provided with a guide opening 41, a through groove 42 is formed in the position, close to the end portion, of the guide block 31, the guide opening 41 is communicated with the through groove 42, the annular plate 17 is clamped into the guide opening 41 and is in sliding fit with the guide opening, and the sliding rod is clamped into the through groove 42.
In the process of rotating the accommodating groove 24, the liquid feeding barrel 20 rotates along with the liquid feeding barrel, the sliding rod slides in the through groove 42, the annular plate 17 slides in the guide opening 41, when the annular section 19 is positioned in the through groove 42, because the annular section 19 is coaxially arranged with the box body 1, and the distances between all parts of the annular section 19 and the rotating shaft 5 are equal, at this time, the guide block 31 cannot be close to or far away from the rotating shaft 5, namely, the piston plate 56 does not slide relatively in the liquid feeding barrel 20, then the circular arc end 18 starts to enter the through groove 42, because the middle part of the circular arc section 18 protrudes towards the center of the box body 1, the guide block 31 is influenced by the guide block and can be close to the rotating shaft 5, the piston plate 56 is close to the closed end of the liquid feeding barrel 20, disinfectant in the liquid feeding barrel 20 is ejected to the accommodating groove 24 by opening the second one-way control structure, the cleaning effect can be increased by accelerating the flow of water, when the annular section 19 enters the through groove 42 again, the guide block 31 drives the piston plate 56 to reset, the disinfectant in the box body 1 enters the liquid feeding cylinder 20 by opening the first one-way control structure, and one circulation is completed.
The first one-way control structure comprises two water passing ports 49 arranged on two sides of a piston plate 56, second sealing plates 50 are covered on the water passing ports 49, the second sealing plates 50 are located in a closed space formed by the piston plate 56 and the liquid feeding cylinder 20, second guide rods 54 are vertically connected to two sides of the second sealing plates 50, second end blocks 53 are fixedly connected to the end portions of the second guide rods 54 after the second guide rods 54 vertically penetrate through the piston plate 56 in sliding fit with the second guide rods, and second springs 52 are sleeved on the second guide rods 54 between the second end blocks 53 and the piston plate 56.
The first one-way control structure may also adopt a conventional structure such as a one-way valve in the prior art, in this application, when the water pressure outside the liquid feeding cylinder 20 is greater than the water pressure inside the liquid feeding cylinder, the water pressure pushes the second sealing plate 50 to move against the second spring 52, and after the second sealing plate 50 is separated from the water passing opening 49, the outside liquid may enter the liquid feeding cylinder 20.
The second one-way control structure comprises second strip-shaped openings 51 which are equidistantly arranged on the end face of the sealing end of the liquid feeding cylinder 20, a first sealing plate 45 covers the outer side of the sealing end of the liquid feeding cylinder 20, first strip-shaped openings 44 are equidistantly formed in the first sealing plate 45, the positions of the first strip-shaped openings 44 and the positions of the second strip-shaped openings 51 are staggered, first guide rods 46 which are in sliding fit with the first sealing plate 45 are vertically inserted in four corners of the first sealing plate 45, one end of each first guide rod 46 is vertically connected with the sealing end of the liquid feeding cylinder 20, the other end of each first guide rod 46 is fixedly connected with a first end block 48, and a first spring 47 is sleeved on each first guide rod 46 between each first end block 48 and the first sealing plate 45.
The second one-way control structure can be replaced by a one-way valve in the prior art, and in the application, when the water pressure in the liquid feeding cylinder 20 is greater than the external water pressure, the water pressure pushes the first sealing plate 45 to overcome the movement of the first spring 47, the first sealing plate 45 is moved away from the second strip-shaped opening 51, and water flows out through the first strip-shaped opening 44, so that the effect of accelerating the flow of water flow and improving the cleaning effect can be achieved.
The drainage structure comprises a discharge pipe 11, an electromagnetic valve 23 is arranged on the discharge pipe 11, and one end of the discharge pipe 11 is connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the box body 1. The outer wall of box 1 is equipped with control box 9, is equipped with the controller in the control box 9, and motor 4 and solenoid valve 23 are all through signal line connection director. The top of box 1 is equipped with a plurality of gas vents 2, and top one side of box 1 is connected with feed liquor pipe 13, and the bottom of box 1 is fixed with a plurality of stabilizer blades 10. Through opening of controller control solenoid valve 23, the timer is connected to the controller, and after motor 4 opened a period, opened solenoid valve 23 discharge antiseptic solution to open electric heat net 21 and carry out the drying, the rotation of cooperation holding tank 24 is spin-dried, can dry orthopedic instrument fast.
The working principle is as follows: motor 4 starts the back and rotates through 5 quick of a plurality of holding tanks of drive 24 of pivot, and holding tank 24 is used for depositing orthopedics apparatus, and the antiseptic solution of packing into in the box 1, holding tank 24 soak in the antiseptic solution, and when holding tank 24 rotated, orthopedics apparatus and antiseptic solution quick contact reached clear effect. The brush plate 27 moves up and down to enable the brush 32 to extend into the accommodating groove 24 to be in contact with orthopedic instruments, so that the effect of auxiliary cleaning is achieved. After the cleaning is finished, disinfectant is discharged through the drainage structure, the electric heating net 21 is started for drying, and the accommodating groove 24 is still in a rotating state at the moment so as to be convenient for spin-drying.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a dry orthopedic instrument strorage device of intelligence disinfection, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the top of box (1) is equipped with the activity and opens the structure, the middle part at the top of box (1) is fixed with motor (4) through motor frame (3), the output shaft coaxial coupling of motor (4) has pivot (5) of vertical setting, the lower extreme of pivot (5) extends to in box (1) and is connected with connection pad (16), the outer fringe of connection pad (16) is fixed with a plurality of receiving mechanism that are the annular array through connecting piece (30), receiving mechanism includes holding tank (24) and holding tank (24) both sides fixed mounting bracket (35), the top of holding tank (24) is equipped with the activity lid structure, the lateral wall and the bottom equipartition of holding tank (24) have the through-hole, holding tank (35) fixed connection connecting piece mounting bracket (30) of holding tank (24) one side, the bottom both sides of mounting bracket (35) are all rotated through installation axle (34) that the level set up and are installed walking wheel (29), two installation axle (34) height equals, the edge and friction ring (55) roll cooperation of walking wheel (29), friction ring (55) are equipped with two and set up with one heart altogether, friction ring (55) are through the inner wall of dead lever (25) fixed connection box (1), the below level of holding tank (24) is equipped with brush board (27), the equipartition has base (33) on brush board (27), base (33) upper portion is fixed with brush (32), the both sides four corners of brush board (27) all are fixed with connecting block (28), connecting block (28) rotate the one end of connecting axle (26), the edge of walking wheel (29) is connected perpendicularly to the other end of connecting axle (26), the bottom of box (1) is equipped with drainage structures, an electric heating net (21) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1).
2. The intelligent storage device for the sterilized and dried orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is cylindrical, the rotating shaft (5) and the box body (1) are coaxially arranged, a liquid feeding cylinder (20) is fixed on one side of the containing groove (24) far away from the center of the box body (1) through a connecting plate (12), one end of the liquid feeding cylinder (20) close to the containing groove (24) is closed, the other end of the liquid feeding cylinder is open, a piston plate (56) is slidably mounted in the liquid feeding cylinder (20), a first one-way control structure for feeding liquid from the open end of the liquid feeding cylinder (20) to the inside of the liquid feeding cylinder is arranged at the position of the piston plate (56), a second one-way control structure for discharging liquid from the inside of the liquid feeding cylinder (20) to the outside of the liquid feeding cylinder is arranged at the closed end of the liquid feeding cylinder (20), an annular plate (17) is vertically connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a circular ring of the inner edge of the annular plate (17) is connected with a circular rod-shaped sliding rod, the slide bar comprises an arc section (18) and an annular section (19) which are alternately arranged, the annular section (19) is arc-shaped, the circle center of the annular section is located on the central axis of the box body (1), the middle of the arc section (18) protrudes towards the center of the box body (1), two ends of the arc section (18) are connected with the annular section (19) through smooth transition sections, the piston plate (56) is fixedly connected with one end of the guide block (31), the other end of the guide block (31) is provided with a guide opening (41), a through groove (42) is formed in the position, close to the end, of the guide block (31), the guide opening (41) is communicated with the through groove (42), the annular plate (17) is clamped into the guide opening (41) and is in sliding fit with the annular plate, and the slide bar is clamped into the through groove (42).
3. The storage device for intelligent sterilization and drying orthopedic instruments according to claim 2, wherein the first one-way control structure comprises two water passing ports (49) arranged on two sides of a piston plate (56), a second sealing plate (50) covers the water passing ports (49), the second sealing plate (50) is located inside a closed space formed by the piston plate (56) and the liquid feeding cylinder (20), two sides of the second sealing plate (50) are vertically connected with second guide rods (54), the second guide rods (54) vertically penetrate through the piston plate (56) in sliding fit with the second guide rods, and then the end portions of the second guide rods (54) are fixedly connected with second end blocks (53), and second springs (52) are sleeved on the second guide rods (54) between the second end blocks (53) and the piston plate (56).
4. The intelligent storage device for sterilized and dried orthopedic instruments according to claim 2, wherein, the second one-way control structure comprises second strip-shaped openings (51) which are arranged on the sealing end surface of the liquid feeding cylinder (20) at equal intervals, a first sealing plate (45) covers the outer side of the sealing end of the liquid feeding cylinder (20), first strip-shaped openings (44) are formed in the first sealing plate (45) at equal intervals, the positions of the first strip-shaped opening (44) and the second strip-shaped opening (51) are staggered, four corners of the first sealing plate (45) are vertically inserted with first guide rods (46) in sliding fit with the first sealing plate, one end of the first guide rod (46) is vertically connected with the sealing end of the liquid feeding cylinder (20), the other end of the first guide rod (46) is fixedly connected with a first end block (48), and a first spring (47) is sleeved on the first guide rod (46) between the first end block (48) and the first sealing plate (45).
5. An intelligent sterile dry storage device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that the movable opening structure comprises an opening (15), the opening (15) is arranged on the top surface of the box body (1), a top cover (7) covers the upper part of the opening (15), the top cover (7) is in sliding fit with the top surface of the box body (1), a limiting ring (6) is arranged at the top center of the box body (1), the inner side of the top cover (7) is in sliding fit with the limiting ring (6), an annular groove (22) is arranged at the top edge of the box body (1), the outer side of the top cover (7) is slidably arranged in the annular groove (22), and a plurality of handles (8) are fixed on the top cover (7).
6. The dry orthopedic instrument strorage device of intelligence disinfection of claim 1, characterized in that, the movable cover structure includes movable cover (14), the equipartition has logical groove on movable cover (14), one side of movable cover (14) is rotated through fixed axle (43) and top one side of holding tank (24) and is connected, the opposite side fixedly connected with lockplate (37) of movable cover (14), bayonet socket (39) have been seted up on lockplate (37), bayonet socket (39) inside callipers is equipped with triangular locking block (38), locking block (38) fixed connection fixed plate (36), the side of fixed plate (36) fixed connection holding tank (24), the tip of lockplate (37) is connected with the end plate (40) of L shape perpendicularly.
7. An intelligent sterilization and drying storage device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that the drainage structure comprises a discharge pipe (11), an electromagnetic valve (23) is arranged on the discharge pipe (11), and one end of the discharge pipe (11) is connected with the middle of the bottom surface of the box body (1).
8. An intelligent sterilized and dried storage device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 7, characterized in that a control box (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), a controller is arranged in the control box (9), and the motor (4) and the electromagnetic valve (23) are connected with the controller through signal lines.
9. The intelligent sterilized and dried storage device for the orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of exhaust ports (2) are formed in the top of the box body (1), a liquid inlet pipe (13) is connected to one side of the top of the box body (1), and a plurality of support legs (10) are fixed to the bottom of the box body (1).
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| CN202210670714.8A CN114748177B (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Dry orthopedic instrument strorage device of intelligence disinfection |
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| CN202210670714.8A CN114748177B (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Dry orthopedic instrument strorage device of intelligence disinfection |
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