CN114739155B - Stone drying treatment equipment - Google Patents
Stone drying treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114739155B CN114739155B CN202210375674.4A CN202210375674A CN114739155B CN 114739155 B CN114739155 B CN 114739155B CN 202210375674 A CN202210375674 A CN 202210375674A CN 114739155 B CN114739155 B CN 114739155B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- gear
- bottom end
- hopper
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/26—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating conveyors propelling materials over stationary surfaces; with movement performed by reciprocating or oscillating shelves, sieves, or trays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete stone treatment devices, and particularly relates to stone drying treatment equipment, which comprises a box body and a closed door, wherein a mounting sliding rail is arranged in a mounting cavity a of the box body, a sliding table is arranged at the top end of the mounting sliding rail, a driving motor is arranged on the sliding table, and a storage disc is arranged on a main shaft of the driving motor; a rack a is arranged at the bottom end of the closed door, a gear a and a gear b which are meshed with each other are arranged in the mounting cavity b, and a connecting rod is hinged to one end of a fixed plate on the gear b; the support frame at the top end of the sealing door is provided with a hopper, the fixed clamping frame at the side wall at the bottom end of the hopper is provided with a rotating column in a penetrating way, the rotating column is provided with a sealing plate, the rotating column is provided with a gear c in a clamping way, and the support on the box body is provided with a rack b for solving the problem that feeding is needed manually when stones are dried, so that the feeding quantity is not constant; and adopt artifical material loading to appear the circumstances that the building stones piled up together, easily appear being heated unevenly when leading to follow-up building stones to dry for drying efficiency's problem is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete stone treatment devices, and particularly relates to stone drying treatment equipment.
Background
The common concrete is artificial stone which is prepared by taking cement as a main cementing material, mixing with water, sand and stones, adding partial chemical additives and mineral additives if necessary, mixing according to a proper proportion, uniformly stirring, compacting, shaping, curing and hardening; however, there is a further requirement for concrete to be applied to special occasions, and when concrete proportioning is carried out, firstly, drying equipment is required to be used for drying the moisture in the stone, so that the moisture in the stone is fully discharged, and the dryness of the stone is ensured.
In the prior art, when the moisture in the stone is dried, a microwave emitter is added in a drying box, and the moisture is discharged by rapidly heating the stone by utilizing the principle of microwave heating; however, most microwave drying devices are used for drying stones at present, and the stones are fed manually, so that the amount of the stones on each time is not constant; and the stone in the storage disc is piled up together easily at every turn for the stone is heated unevenly when the phenomenon easily appears, leads to the stoving inefficiency of stone.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems mentioned in the background art, the invention provides a stone drying treatment device, which is used for solving the problem that feeding is needed to be performed manually when stone is dried, so that the feeding amount is not constant; and adopt artifical material loading to appear the circumstances that the building stones piled up together, easily appear being heated unevenly when leading to follow-up building stones to dry for drying efficiency's problem is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a building stones drying treatment facility, includes box and closed door, the box inner side wall is provided with the microwave emitter, closed door slides through chain drive mechanism and sets up box top oral area, set up the installation chamber a of the horizontal direction that intersects together and the installation chamber b of vertical direction on the box, installation chamber a oral area is provided with the closing plate, be provided with the installation slide rail in the installation chamber a, the installation slide rail top is provided with the sliding table, the sliding table both sides with all be provided with balance spring between the installation chamber a lateral wall, the sliding table lateral wall is provided with the fixed column, be provided with driving motor on the sliding table, driving motor main shaft runs through to box inner bottom top and is provided with the storage disc; the bottom end of the closed door is provided with a rack a, the inside of the installation cavity b is provided with a gear a and a gear b which are meshed with each other, the gear a is meshed with the rack a, the gear b is provided with a fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is hinged with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the fixed column; the utility model discloses a hopper, including hopper, fixed clamping frame, sealing plate, rack b, fixed clamping frame, torsion spring, sealing plate, support frame, rack b and rack c engagement are provided on the top of sealing door, be provided with the hopper on the support frame, be provided with the hopper on the side wall of hopper bottom, wear to be equipped with the rotation post on the fixed clamping frame, be provided with the sealing plate on the rotation post, the sealing plate is located hopper bottom oral area, the card is equipped with gear c on the rotation post, box one side middle part is provided with the support, be provided with rack b on the support, rack b with gear c engagement, rotation post bottom with be provided with torsion spring between the fixed clamping frame bottom.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also improves the following steps:
further, the side wall of the top end of the rotating column is provided with four groups of supports, each group of supports are hinged with clamping plates, reset springs are arranged between the side wall of the clamping plates and the side wall of the rotating column, the inner wall of the top end of the gear c is provided with a plurality of groups of check grooves, and the clamping plates are correspondingly clamped in one group of check grooves.
Further, the side wall of the bottom end of the hopper is provided with a stable clamping plate, and the sealing plate is clamped between the hook head of the bottom end of the stable clamping plate and the bottom end of the hopper.
Further, the sliding table bottom is provided with a plurality of groups of rollers, and the plurality of groups of rollers are located between the sliding table bottom and the top of the installation sliding rail.
Further, chain drive mechanism includes two sets of driven sprocket and two sets of drive sprocket, wear to be equipped with the pivot on the box, two sets of drive sprocket set up respectively in the both ends of pivot, two sets of driven sprocket set up respectively in on the two lateral walls of box, and be located the box homonymy drive sprocket with all be provided with the chain between the driven sprocket, the closing door both sides all are provided with the connection cassette, two sets of the connection cassette respectively with two sets of the chain is connected, box one side is provided with the mounting bracket, be provided with the motor on the mounting bracket, the motor main shaft with pivot one end is connected.
Further, the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a protective cover, and the driving chain wheels, the driven chain wheels and the chains which are positioned on the two sides of the box body are respectively positioned in the protective covers on the two sides of the box body.
Further, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the box body, and a touch switch b is arranged on the mounting plate.
Further, a buffer cavity is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body, a buffer plate and a buffer spring are arranged in the buffer cavity, and the buffer spring is located between the buffer plate and the side wall of the buffer cavity; the side wall of the buffer cavity is provided with a touch switch a.
Further, a stabilizing frame is arranged at the bottom end of the closed door, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the box body, and the stabilizing frame penetrates through the clamping groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the chain transmission mechanism can drive the closed door to slide at the opening of the box body, so that the closed door can play a role in closing the opening of the top end of the box body, and the chain transmission mechanism is adopted to drive the closed door, so that the moving speed is faster than that when the screw transmission is adopted to drive the closed door to move.
2. The hopper is arranged above the top end of the sealing door, so that the hopper is assembled on the sealing door, the hopper can synchronously move along with the sealing door in the process of sealing the opening of the box body when the sealing door moves, when the hopper moves to the bracket along with the sealing door, the gear c arranged on the rotating column on the side wall fixing clamping frame at the bottom end of the hopper is in contact engagement with the rack b on the bracket, the gear c can rotate, the rotating column can be driven to rotate when the gear c rotates, the torsion spring is driven to elastically twist, so that the sealing plate on the rotating column can be moved away from the opening at the bottom end of the hopper, the opening at the bottom end of the hopper is opened, and stones in the hopper can be automatically discharged from the opening at the bottom end of the hopper; when the gear c and the rack b on the support are moved away from non-contact engagement, the torsion spring which is twisted rotates, so that the rotary column can be driven to rotate, the closing plate is rotated to be closed at the opening of the bottom end of the hopper to close the opening of the bottom end of the hopper, stone leakage from the hopper is avoided, the stone in the hopper can realize blanking only in the state that the gear c and the rack b are engaged and moved, and the contact engagement length of the gear c and the rack b is constant because the movement speed of the hopper is constant, and the opening time of the opening of the bottom end of the hopper can be accurately controlled, so that the stone quantity under each time can be kept constant, and excessive or insufficient phenomenon can not occur.
3. After the rack a arranged at the bottom end of the closed door is combined with the gear a and the gear b in the mounting cavity b, when the closed door moves, the arranged rack a is meshed with the gear a, and then the gear a is meshed with the gear b for transmission, so that the gear b can be driven to rotate, when the gear b rotates, the fixed plate can be driven to rotate, when the fixed plate rotates, the connecting rod can be driven to move, and when the connecting rod moves, the sliding table can be driven to reciprocate on the mounting sliding rail in the mounting cavity a, further, the storage disc can be driven to reciprocate, and stone falling in the storage disc can be rocked along with the reciprocating swing of the storage disc, so that the stone in the storage disc can be uniformly shaken, and the phenomenon that the stone is piled up after falling in the storage disc can be avoided.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a stone drying treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a part of components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a portion of the components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a portion of the components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a portion of the components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of a stone drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of area a in fig. 10.
The main reference numerals are as follows:
1. a case; 101. a bracket; 102. a mounting plate; 103. a mounting cavity a; 104. a mounting cavity b; 105. a clamping groove; 106. a buffer chamber; 107. a buffer plate; 108. a buffer spring; 109. a touch switch a; 2. closing the door; 201. a stabilizing rack; 202. a connecting clamping frame; 3. a driven sprocket; 301. a chain; 302. a mounting frame; 303. a motor; 304. a rotating shaft; 305. a drive sprocket; 4. a sealing plate; 5. a protective cover; 6. a touch switch b; 7. a rack a; 701. a gear a; 702. a gear b; 703. a fixing plate; 704. a connecting rod; 705. installing a sliding rail; 706. fixing the column; 707. a sliding table; 708. a driving motor; 709. a balance spring; 710. a roller; 8. a support frame; 9. a hopper; 901. a closing plate; 902. a stabilizing clamping plate; 903. a rack b; 904. a fixing clamping frame; 905. a torsion spring; 906. rotating the column; 907. a gear c; 908. a non-return groove; 909. a support; 910. a clamping plate; 911. a return spring; 10. and a storage tray.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a stone drying treatment device comprises a box body 1 and a closed door 2, wherein a microwave emitter is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1, and electromagnetic waves can be emitted through the microwave emitter, so that the stone in the box body 1 can be subjected to microwave heating and temperature rising treatment, so that moisture in the stone is fully discharged and dried, and the stone is dried;
the sealing door 2 is arranged at the top opening of the box body 1 in a sliding way through a chain transmission mechanism, and the sealing door 2 is driven to slide at the top opening of the box body 1 by utilizing the chain transmission mechanism, so that the sealing door 2 can play a role in sealing or opening the top opening of the box body 1; the chain transmission mechanism is adopted to drive the closed door 2 to move, the moving speed is faster than that of the closed door 2 driven by screw transmission, and the time required by opening or closing the closed door 2 can be effectively shortened; the chain transmission mechanism drives the closed door 2 to move, so that the drag force is stronger than that of the spiral transmission mechanism which drives the closed door 2 to move, and objects with larger weight can be pulled to move;
the chain transmission mechanism comprises two groups of driven chain wheels 3 and two groups of driving chain wheels 305, a rotating shaft 304 is arranged on the box body 1 in a penetrating manner, the two groups of driving chain wheels 305 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 304, the two groups of driven chain wheels 3 are respectively arranged on two outer side walls of the box body 1, chains 301 are respectively arranged between the driving chain wheels 305 and the driven chain wheels 3 which are positioned on the same side of the box body 1, connecting clamping frames 202 are respectively arranged at two sides of the closed door 2, the two groups of connecting clamping frames 202 are respectively connected with the two groups of chains 301, a mounting frame 302 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a motor 303 is arranged on the mounting frame 302, and a main shaft of the motor 303 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 304; the main shaft of the motor 303 is assembled with the rotating shaft 304 arranged on the box body 1, so that when the motor 303 is started, the rotating shaft 304 can be driven to rotate, when the rotating shaft 304 rotates, the driving chain wheel 305 on the rotating shaft 304 can be driven to rotate, the driven chain wheel 3 can be driven to rotate after the chain 301 is driven, and then the chain 301 can slide between the driving chain wheel 305 and the driven chain wheel 3, and as the connecting clamping frames 202 on two sides of the closed door 2 are respectively connected with the two groups of chains 301, the closed door 2 can be driven to move when the chain 301 slides;
the two sides of the box body 1 are provided with protective covers 5, and the driving chain wheel 305, the driven chain wheel 3 and the chain 301 which are positioned at the two sides of the box body 1 are correspondingly positioned in the protective covers 5 at the two sides of the box body 1; through the arrangement of the protective cover 5, the driving chain wheel 305, the driven chain wheel 3 and the chain 301 which are positioned on the side wall of the box body 1 can be covered, the exposure is avoided, the protective effect can be achieved on the driven chain wheel, and meanwhile, safety accidents caused by the touch of people during transmission can be avoided;
the mounting plate 102 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the touch switch b6 is arranged on the mounting plate 102, the opening stroke of the closed door 2 can be controlled through the arrangement of the touch switch b6, when the closed door 2 moves to be opened, the touch switch b6 can be triggered when the touch switch b6 is touched on one side of the connecting clamping frame 202 on one side of the closed door 2, after the touch switch b6 is triggered, the motor 303 is powered off to be closed, the transmission chain wheel 305 is enabled to be not rotated any more, the chain 301 stops sliding, and the closed door 2 is enabled to be not to move any more;
the bottom end of the closed door 2 is provided with the stabilizing rack 201, one side of the box body 1 is provided with the clamping groove 105, when the closed door 2 moves, the stabilizing rack 201 can move in the clamping groove 105 and is clamped in the clamping groove 105 by penetrating the arranged stabilizing rack 201 into the clamping groove 105, so that the stability of the closed door 2 can be effectively improved when the closed door 2 moves and is opened, and the phenomenon that the closed door 2 turns over due to the change of the movement of the gravity center position after the closed door 2 moves and is completely opened is avoided;
a buffer cavity 106 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a buffer plate 107 and a buffer spring 108 are arranged in the buffer cavity 106, and the buffer spring 108 is positioned between the buffer plate 107 and the side wall of the buffer cavity 106; through the combination arrangement of the buffer plate 107 and the buffer spring 108, when the closed door 2 is in the moving closing process, the side wall of the closed door 2 is firstly contacted with the arranged buffer plate 107, and along with the continuous movement of the closed door 2, the buffer plate 107 can be extruded to promote the buffer spring 108 to shrink, and the buffer plate 107 can be applied with a reaction force when being extruded by the buffer plate 107 because the buffer spring 108 has elasticity, so that the closed door 2 can play a certain buffering role, and the damage to the inner wall of the box 1 caused by the direct impact on the inner wall of the box 1 when the closed door 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the box 1 is avoided;
the side wall of the buffer cavity 106 is provided with a touch switch a109, the closing stroke of the closed door 2 can be controlled through the arrangement of the touch switch a109, when the closed door 2 presses the buffer plate 107, the buffer spring 108 contracts to enable the buffer plate 107 to move inwards in the buffer cavity 106, when the buffer plate 107 moves inwards in the buffer cavity 106 and contacts the touch switch a109, the touch switch a109 can be triggered, when the touch switch a109 is triggered, the motor 303 is powered off and closed, the transmission chain wheel 305 is enabled not to rotate any more, the chain 301 stops sliding, and the closed door 2 is enabled not to move any more;
the box body 1 is provided with a horizontal installation cavity a103 and a vertical installation cavity b104 which are intersected together, the opening of the installation cavity a103 is provided with a sealing plate 4, and the opening of the installation cavity a103 can be closed through the arrangement of the sealing plate 4, so that the opening of the installation cavity a103 is prevented from being opened; a mounting sliding rail 705 is arranged in the mounting cavity a103, a sliding table 707 is arranged at the top end of the mounting sliding rail 705, and the sliding table 707 can realize reciprocating sliding at the top end of the mounting sliding rail 705; balance springs 709 are arranged between the two sides of the sliding table 707 and the side wall of the installation cavity a103, and the balance springs 709 can balance the sliding table 707, so that the sliding table 707 can be kept at the middle position of the installation sliding rail 705 when the sliding table 707 is not pulled or abutted; the side wall of the sliding table 707 is provided with a fixed column 706, the sliding table 707 is provided with a driving motor 708, a main shaft of the driving motor 708 penetrates through the upper portion of the inner bottom end of the box body 1 and is provided with a storage disc 10, the driving motor 708 is arranged on the sliding table 707, so that the driving motor 708 can be driven to move when the sliding table 707 moves reciprocally, the storage disc 10 can be driven to move reciprocally, and the storage disc 10 can be driven to rotate through the arrangement of the driving motor 708, so that stones in the storage disc 10 can be dried rotationally;
the bottom end of the closed door 2 is provided with a rack a7, the mounting cavity b104 is internally provided with a gear a701 and a gear b702 which are meshed with each other, the gear a701 is meshed with the rack a7, the rack a7 is arranged at the bottom end of the closed door 2, so that when the closed door 2 moves to be closed, the rack a7 can be driven to synchronously move, when the rack a7 moves to be in contact with the gear a701, the gear a701 can be driven to rotate, and after the gear a701 is meshed with the gear b702, the gear b702 can be driven to rotate; the gear b702 is provided with the fixing plate 703, one end of the fixing plate 703 is hinged with the connecting rod 704, one end of the connecting rod 704 is hinged with the fixing column 706, a crank slide block mechanism can be formed by combining the fixing plate 703, the connecting rod 704 and the sliding table 707, when the gear b702 rotates, the fixing plate 703 can be driven to rotate, the connecting rod 704 hinged at one end of the fixing plate 703 can be driven to swing, when the connecting rod 704 swings, the sliding table 707 can be driven to reciprocate on the mounting sliding rail 705, when the sliding table 707 reciprocates, the storage disc 10 can reciprocate, when the storage disc 10 reciprocates, stones falling into the storage disc 10 can be rocked, the stones in the storage disc 10 can be uniformly shaken and flattened, the phenomenon that the stones are piled up after falling into the storage disc 10 can be avoided, and the phenomenon that uneven heating is avoided when the stones are heated;
the top end of the sealing door 2 is provided with a supporting frame 8, the supporting frame 8 is provided with a hopper 9, and the hopper 9 is assembled on the sealing door 2 by arranging the hopper 9 on the supporting frame 8 at the top end of the sealing door 2, so that the hopper 9 can be synchronously driven to move when the sealing door 2 moves; the side wall of the bottom end of the hopper 9 is provided with a fixed clamping frame 904, a rotating column 906 is arranged on the fixed clamping frame 904 in a penetrating manner, the arranged rotating column 906 can rotate on the fixed clamping frame 904, a sealing plate 901 is arranged on the rotating column 906, the sealing plate 901 is positioned at the opening part of the bottom end of the hopper 9, when the rotating column 906 rotates, the sealing plate 901 can be driven to rotate, when the sealing plate 901 is moved away from the opening part of the bottom end of the hopper 9 in a rotating manner, the opening part of the bottom end of the hopper 9 can be opened, and stones in the hopper 9 can be caused to fall out from the opened opening part, so that the blanking is realized;
the rotating column 906 is clamped with a gear c907, and the arranged gear c907 can drive the rotating column 906 to rotate; four groups of supports 909 are arranged on the side wall of the top end of the rotating column 906, and clamping plates 910 are hinged on each group of supports 909, so that the clamping plates 910 can rotate on the supports 909 by hinging the clamping plates 910 on the supports 909; a reset spring 911 is arranged between the side wall of the clamping plate 910 and the side wall of the rotating column 906, the reset spring 911 can play an auxiliary supporting role on the clamping plate 910, a plurality of groups of check grooves 908 are formed in the inner wall of the top end of the gear c907, the clamping plate 910 is correspondingly clamped in one group of check grooves 908, a ratchet mechanism is formed by the combination of the clamping plate 910 and the plurality of groups of check grooves 908, so that the motion state of the gear c907 is limited, when the gear c907 rotates clockwise, the clamping plate 910 on four groups of supports 909 arranged on the side wall of the top end of the rotating column 906 are correspondingly clamped in the corresponding check grooves 908 in the inner wall of the top end of the gear c907 respectively, so that the rotating column 906 and the gear c907 can be linked, the rotating column 906 can be driven to synchronously rotate when the rotating column 906 rotates clockwise, the closing plate 901 can be driven to rotate, the closing plate 901 is driven to move away from the opening of the bottom end of the hopper 9, and the opening of the bottom end of the hopper 9 is opened, so that blanking is realized; when the gear c907 rotates anticlockwise, the clamping plates 910 arranged on the four groups of supports 909 on the side wall of the top end of the rotating column 906 are not clamped in the non-return grooves 908 on the inner wall of the top end of the gear c907, so that the gear c907 cannot communicate with the rotating column 906, the gear c907 is caused to rotate only on the rotating column 906, the gear c907 can only drive the rotating column 906 to rotate when rotating clockwise, the gear c907 is caused to only drive the rotating column 906 to rotate unidirectionally, and when the closing door 2 moves and is opened from the opening of the top end of the box body 1, the rotation of the gear c907 cannot drive the rotating column 906 to rotate in a following manner, so that the closing plate 901 keeps fastened on the opening of the bottom end of the hopper 9;
the middle part of one side of the box body 1 is provided with a bracket 101, the bracket 101 is provided with a rack b903, the rack b903 is meshed with a gear c907, when the closed door 2 is moved to be closed, the hopper 9 can be driven to synchronously move, when the hopper 9 is moved to the position of the bracket 101, along with the continuous movement of the hopper 9, the gear c907 on a rotating column 906 on a side wall fixed clamping frame 904 at the bottom end of the hopper 9 is contacted and meshed with the rack b903 on the bracket 101, the gear c907 can be driven to rotate clockwise, and when the gear c907 rotates clockwise, clamping plates 910 on four groups of supports 909 arranged on the side wall at the top end of the rotating column 906 are correspondingly clamped in corresponding check grooves 908 on the inner wall at the top end of the gear c907 respectively, so that the rotating column 906 and the gear c907 can be linked, and the rotating column 906 can be driven to synchronously rotate when the gear c907 is driven to rotate clockwise;
a torsion spring 905 is arranged between the bottom end of the rotating column 906 and the bottom end of the fixed clamping frame 904, when the rotating column 906 rotates clockwise, the torsion spring 905 can generate elastic torsion, so that the closing plate 901 on the rotating column 906 can move away from the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 in a clockwise rotation mode, the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 is opened to realize automatic blanking, when the gear c907 is disengaged from the rack b903 on the bracket 101 along with continuous movement of the hopper 9, the torsion spring 905 can rebound, so that the rotating column 906 is driven to realize rotation, and then the closing plate 901 is pivoted and reclosed at the bottom end opening of the hopper 9, so that the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 is closed, and blanking can be stopped only when the gear c907 and the rack b903 are meshed and moved, and the opening time of the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 can be accurately controlled because the moving speed of the hopper 9 is constant, the contact meshing length of the gear c and the rack b903 is constant, so that the opening time of the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 is the same each time, and the quantity under the hopper 9 can be kept constant or the phenomenon of too little or too little can be ensured each time;
referring to fig. 9, a stable clamping plate 902 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the hopper 9, the sealing plate 901 is clamped between the hook head of the bottom end of the stable clamping plate 902 and the bottom end of the hopper 9, and through the arrangement of the stable clamping plate 902, after the sealing plate 901 is buckled at the opening of the bottom end of the hopper 9, the hook head of the stable clamping plate 902 can hook the bottom end of the sealing plate 901, so that the stable clamping plate 902 has an auxiliary supporting function, the bearing strength of the sealing plate 901 is enhanced, and the deformation caused by that stones in the hopper 9 are pressed on the sealing plate 901 and the sealing plate 901 cannot bear is avoided; meanwhile, through the arrangement of the stable clamping plate 902, the rotation position of the sealing plate 901 can be limited, so that when the sealing plate 901 rotates, the side wall of the sealing plate is enabled to be in contact with the side wall of the stable clamping plate 902, the sealing plate 901 is enabled to be accurately buckled at the bottom end opening of the hopper 9, and the phenomenon that the rotation distance of the sealing plate 901 is too large to miss the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 due to the torsion action of large force of the torsion spring 905 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 8, a plurality of sets of rollers 710 are disposed at the bottom end of the sliding table 707, and the plurality of sets of rollers 710 are disposed between the bottom end of the sliding table 707 and the top end of the mounting sliding rail 705, such that the bottom end of the sliding table 707 is separated from the top end of the mounting sliding rail 705 by the arrangement of the rollers 710, and the rollers 710 can rotate when the sliding table 707 reciprocates on the mounting sliding rail 705, so that sliding friction between the bottom end of the sliding table 707 and the top end of the mounting sliding rail 705 is converted into rolling friction, and movement friction between the sliding table 707 and the mounting sliding rail 705 can be effectively reduced, so that the sliding table 707 can move on the mounting sliding rail 705 more smoothly.
When the automatic drying machine is used, stones to be dried are arranged in the arranged hopper 9, when the motor 303 is started, the rotating shaft 304 can be driven to rotate, the driving chain wheel 305 is driven to rotate, the chain 301 is driven to move between the driving chain wheel 305 and the driven chain wheel 3, when the chain 301 moves, the sealing door 2 assembled with the chain 301 can be driven to move, when the sealing door 2 moves towards the direction of closing the top opening of the box body 1, the rack a7 arranged at the bottom end of the sealing door 2 can be driven to synchronously move, when the rack a7 moves to be in contact engagement with the gear a701, the gear a701 can be driven to rotate along with the continuous movement of the sealing door 2, the gear a701 can be driven to rotate after being meshed with the gear b702, the gear b702 can be driven to rotate, when the gear b702 rotates to drive the fixing plate 703 to rotate, the connecting rod 704 hinged at one end of the fixing plate 703 can be driven to swing, and when the connecting rod 704 swings, the sliding table 707 can be driven to reciprocate on the mounting sliding rail 705;
and along with the movement of the closing door 2, the hopper 9 can be driven to synchronously move, when the hopper 9 moves to the position of the bracket 101, along with the continuous movement of the hopper 9, when a gear c907 on a rotating column 906 arranged on a side wall fixing clamping frame 904 at the bottom end of the hopper 9 is in contact engagement with a rack b903 on the bracket 101, the gear c907 can be rotated clockwise, and when the gear c907 rotates clockwise, clamping plates 910 on four groups of supports 909 arranged on the side wall at the top end of the rotating column 906 are respectively correspondingly clamped in corresponding check grooves 908 on the inner wall at the top end of the gear c907, so that the rotating column 906 and the gear c907 can be driven to be linked, and the rotating column 906 can synchronously rotate when the gear c907 rotates clockwise; when the rotating column 906 rotates clockwise, the torsion spring 905 is elastically twisted, so that the sealing plate 901 on the rotating column 906 moves away from the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 in a clockwise rotation mode, and the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 is opened to realize automatic discharging; in the process of automatically falling from the bottom end opening of the hopper 9, along with the reciprocating movement of the sliding table 707 on the mounting sliding rail 705, the storage tray 10 can be driven to reciprocate, so that the rock falling in the storage tray 10 can be rocked, the rock falling in the storage tray 10 is uniformly rocked and leveled, the phenomenon of accumulation after the rock falls into the storage tray 10 is avoided, and the phenomenon of uneven heating of the rock is avoided when the rock is heated;
with the continuous movement of the hopper 9, when the hopper 9 moves away from the bracket 101 and the gear c907 arranged on the hopper 9 is disengaged from the rack b903 on the bracket 101, the torsion spring 905 which is twisted can rebound, so as to drive the rotating column 906 to rotate, and further the closing plate 901 rotates again to close the bottom opening of the hopper 9, so that the bottom opening of the hopper 9 is closed, namely, the discharging into the storage tray 10 is stopped; moreover, since the stone in the hopper 9 can realize blanking only in the meshing state of the gear c907 and the rack b903, and since the moving speed of the hopper 9 is constant and the contact meshing length of the gear c907 and the rack b903 is constant, the opening time of the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 can be accurately controlled, and the opening time of the bottom end opening of the hopper 9 is the same every time, so that the stone amount can be kept constant every time, and the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient can not occur;
when the side wall of the closing door 2 moves to be in contact with the arranged buffer plate 107, the buffer plate 107 can be extruded along with the continuous movement of the closing door 2, so that the buffer spring 108 is contracted, and when the buffer spring 108 is extruded, a reaction force is applied to the buffer plate 107, so that the closing door 2 can play a certain role in buffering when being closed, and the closing door 2 is prevented from directly striking the inner wall of the box body 1 to damage the inner wall of the box body 1; when the buffer plate 107 is pressed to move into the buffer cavity 106 and is contacted with the touch switch a109 on the inner wall of the buffer cavity 106, the touch switch a109 can be triggered, the motor 303 is powered off to be closed after the touch switch a109 is triggered, the driving chain wheel 305 is enabled to be not rotated any more, the chain 301 is enabled to stop sliding, the closing door 2 is enabled to be not moved any more, the closing door 2 is enabled to be completely closed at the top opening of the box body 1, when the closing door 2 is enabled to close the top opening of the box body 1, the driving motor 708 is started to drive the storage disc 10 to rotate, stones in the storage disc 10 are enabled to rotate, and then the microwave emitter is started, so that the microwave emitter generates electromagnetic waves to heat and dry the stones in the rotating storage disc 10.
The present invention has been described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the invention can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a building stones drying treatment equipment, includes box (1) and closing door (2), box (1) inside wall is provided with microwave emitter, its characterized in that: the sealing door (2) is slidably arranged at the top opening part of the box body (1) through a chain transmission mechanism, a mounting cavity a (103) in the horizontal direction and a mounting cavity b (104) in the vertical direction which are intersected together are formed in the box body (1), a sealing plate (4) is arranged at the opening part of the mounting cavity a (103), a mounting sliding rail (705) is arranged in the mounting cavity a (103), a sliding table (707) is arranged at the top end of the mounting sliding rail (705), balance springs (709) are arranged between two sides of the sliding table (707) and the side wall of the mounting cavity a (103), a fixing column (706) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding table (707), a driving motor (708) is arranged on the sliding table (707), and a main shaft of the driving motor (708) penetrates through the upper part of the inner bottom end of the box body (1) and is provided with a storage disc (10); a rack a (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the closed door (2), a gear a (701) and a gear b (702) which are meshed with each other are arranged in the mounting cavity b (104), the gear a (701) is meshed with the rack a (7), a fixed plate (703) is arranged on the gear b (702), a connecting rod (704) is hinged to one end of the fixed plate (703), and one end of the connecting rod (704) is hinged to the fixed column (706); the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a supporting frame (8) is arranged at the top end of the sealing door (2), a hopper (9) is arranged on the supporting frame (8), a fixed clamping frame (904) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the hopper (9), a rotating column (906) is arranged on the fixed clamping frame (904) in a penetrating mode, a sealing plate (901) is arranged on the rotating column (906), the sealing plate (901) is located at the opening of the bottom end of the hopper (9), a gear c (907) is clamped on the rotating column (906), a support (101) is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body (1), a rack b (903) is arranged on the support (101), the rack b (903) is meshed with the gear c (907), and a torsion spring (905) is arranged between the bottom end of the rotating column (906) and the bottom end of the fixed clamping frame (904);
four groups of supports (909) are arranged on the side wall of the top end of the rotating column (906), clamping plates (910) are hinged to each group of supports (909), a reset spring (911) is arranged between the side wall of each clamping plate (910) and the side wall of the rotating column (906), a plurality of groups of check grooves (908) are formed in the inner wall of the top end of the gear c (907), and each clamping plate (910) is correspondingly clamped in one group of the check grooves (908);
the side wall of the bottom end of the hopper (9) is provided with a stable clamping plate (902), and the sealing plate (901) is clamped between the hook head of the bottom end of the stable clamping plate (902) and the bottom end of the hopper (9);
a plurality of groups of rollers (710) are arranged at the bottom end of the sliding table (707), and the plurality of groups of rollers (710) are positioned between the bottom end of the sliding table (707) and the top end of the mounting sliding rail (705);
the chain transmission mechanism comprises two groups of driven chain wheels (3) and two groups of driving chain wheels (305), a rotating shaft (304) is arranged on the box body (1) in a penetrating manner, the two groups of driving chain wheels (305) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (304), the two groups of driven chain wheels (3) are respectively arranged on two outer side walls of the box body (1), chains (301) are respectively arranged between the driving chain wheels (305) and the driven chain wheels (3) on the same side of the box body (1), connecting clamping frames (202) are respectively arranged at two sides of the closed door (2), the two groups of connecting clamping frames (202) are respectively connected with the two groups of chains (301), a mounting frame (302) is arranged at one side of the box body (1), a motor (303) is arranged on the mounting frame (302), and a main shaft of the motor (303) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (304);
the two sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a protective cover (5), and the driving chain wheel (305), the driven chain wheel (3) and the chain (301) which are positioned at the two sides of the box body (1) are respectively positioned in the protective covers (5) at the two sides of the box body (1) correspondingly;
a mounting plate (102) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and a touch switch b (6) is arranged on the mounting plate (102);
a buffer cavity (106) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a buffer plate (107) and a buffer spring (108) are arranged in the buffer cavity (106), and the buffer spring (108) is positioned between the buffer plate (107) and the side wall of the buffer cavity (106); a touch switch a (109) is arranged on the side wall of the buffer cavity (106);
the bottom end of the closed door (2) is provided with a stabilizing frame (201), one side of the box body (1) is provided with a clamping groove (105), and the stabilizing frame (201) is arranged in the clamping groove (105) in a penetrating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210375674.4A CN114739155B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Stone drying treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210375674.4A CN114739155B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Stone drying treatment equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114739155A CN114739155A (en) | 2022-07-12 |
| CN114739155B true CN114739155B (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210375674.4A Active CN114739155B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Stone drying treatment equipment |
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| CN214065667U (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-08-27 | 韩晓 | Soybean dietary fiber dehydration is with tube bundle formula desiccator |
| CN113670041A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-19 | 中国农业大学 | Microwave infrared vibration bed drying equipment |
| CN113697136A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-26 | 江西昂仕新材料科技有限公司 | Quantitative bag dividing device for granular drying agent |
| CN215878287U (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-22 | 河南绿金矿业科技有限公司 | Material receiving box and material receiving device |
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2022
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Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB616708A (en) * | 1942-03-27 | 1949-01-26 | Holger Steen Christensen | Improvements in and relating to automatic material weighing machines |
| CN104101193A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州原点工业设计有限公司 | Rotary efficient microwave dryer |
| CN110153013A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-08-23 | 王远志 | A kind of rice-pudding leaf dried, classified equipment |
| CN210320900U (en) * | 2019-07-27 | 2020-04-14 | 无锡乘臻科技有限公司 | Double-door drying box |
| CN111618988A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-04 | 德化县丽德家居用品有限公司 | Drying treatment device for ceramic processing |
| CN214065667U (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-08-27 | 韩晓 | Soybean dietary fiber dehydration is with tube bundle formula desiccator |
| CN113697136A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-26 | 江西昂仕新材料科技有限公司 | Quantitative bag dividing device for granular drying agent |
| CN113670041A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-19 | 中国农业大学 | Microwave infrared vibration bed drying equipment |
| CN215878287U (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-22 | 河南绿金矿业科技有限公司 | Material receiving box and material receiving device |
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| CN114739155A (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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