CN114738909A - Utilize solar energy bidirectional drive air purification device - Google Patents

Utilize solar energy bidirectional drive air purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114738909A
CN114738909A CN202210222848.3A CN202210222848A CN114738909A CN 114738909 A CN114738909 A CN 114738909A CN 202210222848 A CN202210222848 A CN 202210222848A CN 114738909 A CN114738909 A CN 114738909A
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China
Prior art keywords
rods
sliding
solar
atomizer
supporting seat
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Granted
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CN202210222848.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114738909B (en
Inventor
严娟
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Kunming Tong Xing Solar Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/133Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering by direct contact with liquid, e.g. with sprayed liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/01Special support components; Methods of use
    • F24S2025/012Foldable support elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a purification device, in particular to a solar energy bidirectional driving air purification device. The invention provides a bidirectional driving air purification device capable of receiving solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy and saving the electric energy. A bi-directionally driven air purification device using solar energy, comprising: the rotary seats are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base in a rotating manner; the left side and the right side of the top of the base are both provided with the atomizers; a supporting seat is arranged in the middle of the top of the base. Through the biax motor as drive power, drive the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod rotates and makes the sliding block move to the outside to first solar panel and the outside of second solar panel move, second solar panel and backup pad break away from the contact, and second solar panel rotates and opens, receives the sunlight through first solar panel and second solar energy, converts the sunlight into the electric energy, supplies the atomizer to use, so alright reach the effect of saving the electric energy.

Description

Utilize solar energy bidirectional drive air purification device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a purification device, in particular to a solar energy bidirectional driving air purification device.
Background
The demand for air purification is increasing, and people inhale dust excessively for a long time to cause diseases mainly including lungs due to high content of dust suspended in air, and people generally spray water mist to reduce dust at present.
Air purification device among the prior art at present, generally including the base, the roating seat, the atomizer, supporting seat and backup pad, the equal front and back symmetry rotary type of base bottom left and right sides is equipped with the roating seat, the atomizer has all been placed to the base top left and right sides, be used for gasifying liquid, be equipped with the supporting seat in the middle of the base top, the supporting seat top is equipped with the backup pad, carry air purification device to the position that needs to use, open through the roating seat, can play more firm effect to this device, people open the atomizer after that, the atomizer begins to work, the atomizer sprays out water smoke, water smoke distributes in the air, thereby reduce the dust in the air, reach the effect of purification, but the device is under the condition that does not have electric power, can't purify work.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a solar energy bidirectional driving air purification device capable of receiving and converting solar energy into electric energy and saving electric energy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the air purification device among the prior art under the condition that does not have electric power, can't carry out the shortcoming of purification work, technical problem: the solar energy bidirectional driving air purification device can receive solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy, and saves the electric energy.
The invention is technically characterized in that: a bi-directionally driven air purification device using solar energy, comprising:
the rotary seats are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base in a rotating manner;
the left side and the right side of the top of the base are both provided with the atomizers;
the middle of the top of the base is provided with the supporting seat;
the supporting plate is arranged at the top of the supporting seat;
the pushing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the supporting seat and matched with the supporting plate and used for receiving solar energy, converting the solar energy into electric energy and supplying the electric energy to the atomizer;
the stretching mechanism is used for driving the atomizer to move upwards, and the stretching mechanism is matched with the atomizer.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes:
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat are respectively provided with a limiting rod;
the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting seat are both provided with the double-shaft motors;
the screw rods are arranged on output shafts on two sides of the two double-shaft motors;
the four sliding blocks are in threaded fit with the screw rods on the same side;
the top parts of the four sliding blocks are respectively provided with a first solar panel, and the first solar panels are electrically connected with the atomizer;
the middle parts of the outer sides of the four first solar panels are respectively provided with a first connecting rod;
the upper parts of the four first connecting rods are respectively and rotatably provided with a second solar panel, the second solar panels are electrically connected with the atomizer, the four second solar panels are all contacted with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate supports against the four second solar panels;
and the torsion springs are arranged between the four second solar panels and the first connecting rods at the same side.
Preferably, the stretching mechanism includes:
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat are symmetrically provided with four fixing rods in front and back;
the four fixing rods are respectively provided with a winding wheel in a rotating mode;
the pull ropes are wound on the four winding wheels, and the outer ends of the four pull ropes are wound on the sliding blocks on the same side;
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat are symmetrically provided with four first guide rods in the front-back direction;
the clamping sleeves are arranged between the lower parts of the two first guide rods on the same side in a sliding manner and are connected with the atomizers on the same side;
two return springs are arranged between the two clamping sleeves and the supporting seat, and the four return springs are respectively wound on the first guide rods on the same side.
Preferably, the device also comprises a water adding mechanism, wherein the water adding mechanism comprises:
the middle of the top of the supporting plate is rotatably provided with a rotating disc;
the upper part of the rotating disc is provided with a crank;
the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting plate are both provided with a first sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the second connecting rods are rotatably arranged between the two first sliding rods and the eccentric positions of the rotating disc;
the hose, two atomizer outside upper portions all are equipped with the hose, and two hoses all run through the backup pad, the hose contact of two first slide bars and homonymy.
Preferably, the device further comprises a diverging mechanism, and the diverging mechanism comprises:
the outer sides of the two clamping sleeves are provided with arc plates;
the inner middle parts of the two arc-shaped plates are both provided with a second sliding rod in a sliding way;
the motors are mounted at the tops of the two second sliding rods and are electrically connected with the first solar panel and the second solar panel;
the fan blades are arranged on the two motor output shafts;
the screen panel, equal rotary type is equipped with the screen panel on two motor output shafts, and two flabellums are located the screen panel inside of homonymy.
Preferably, the swing mechanism further comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the supporting seat are symmetrically provided with four second guide rods;
the lower parts of the four second guide rods are provided with third sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the supporting seat are symmetrically provided with the fixing seats from left to right;
the buttons are arranged at the tops of the four third sliding rods in a sliding mode, the four buttons move upwards to be in contact with the fixing seats on the same side, the four buttons continuously move upwards, and the four fixing seats extrude the buttons on the same side;
the electric slide rails are arranged between the outer sides of the two third slide rods on the same side and are electrically connected with the first solar panel and the second solar panel, and the electric slide rails are electrically connected with the buttons;
the electric sliding blocks are arranged in the middle of the two electric sliding rails in a sliding mode, and the two electric sliding blocks are connected with the second sliding rods on the same side.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises:
the rotating shaft is arranged between the two second solar panels on the left side and is in key connection with the two second solar panels on the left side, the rotating shaft is also arranged between the two second solar panels on the right side, the rotating shaft on the right side is in key connection with the two second solar panels on the right side, and the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the supporting plate;
the middle parts of the two rotating shafts are provided with one-way gears;
the rack rods are arranged on the outer sides of the two first sliding rods and are meshed with the one-way gears on the same side.
Preferably, the outer side of the crank is provided with an anti-slip glove.
The beneficial effect after adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: 1. the double-shaft motor is used as a driving force to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to enable the sliding block to move outwards, so that the first solar panel and the second solar panel move outwards, the second solar panel is separated from the supporting plate, the second solar panel rotates to be opened, sunlight is received through the first solar panel and the second solar panel, the sunlight is converted into electric energy, and the electric energy is used by the atomizer, and therefore the effect of saving the electric energy can be achieved;
2. the sliding block pulls the pull rope to move outwards, the pull rope drives the clamping sleeve to move upwards, the clamping sleeve drives the atomizer to move upwards, and the atomizer moves upwards to uniformly disperse water mist;
3. people rotate the crank to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the second connecting rod to rotate in the rotating process, the second connecting rod drives the first sliding rod to move outwards, the first sliding rod moves outwards to be separated from the hose, at the moment, people can add water into the hose, clean water is conveyed into the atomizer along the hose, and therefore the purpose of adding water into the atomizer can be achieved;
4. through the cooperation of electronic slide rail and electronic slider, electronic slider drives the second slide bar and removes, and the second slide bar drives the motor and removes, and the motor drives the flabellum and removes, and the flabellum removes and rotates to the flabellum can carry out all-round diffusion to the water smoke that the atomizer sprayed, is convenient for purify the air.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partially-separated component of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the stretching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial perspective view of the stretching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the water adding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the diverging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the diverging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the rocking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1_ base, 2_ rotary base, 3_ atomizer, 4_ support base, 5_ support plate, 6_ pushing-out mechanism, 60_ limit rod, 61_ biaxial motor, 62_ screw rod, 63_ slide block, 64_ first solar panel, 65_ first connecting rod, 66_ second solar panel, 67_ torsion spring, 7_ stretching mechanism, 70_ fixing rod, 71_ reel, 72_ pull rope, 73_ first guide rod, 74_ return spring, 75_ ferrule, 8_ water adding mechanism, 80_ rotary disk, 81_ crank, 82_ first slide rod, 83_ second connecting rod, 84_ hose, 9_ dispersing mechanism, 90_ arc plate, 91_ second slide rod, 92_ motor, 93_ fan blade, 94_ net cover, 10_ rocking mechanism, 100_ second guide rod, 101_ third slide rod, 102_ fixing base, 103_ button, 104_ electric slide rail, 105_ electric slide block, 11_ rotation mechanism, 110_ rack bar, 111_ rotation shaft, 112_ single direction gear.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A solar energy bidirectional driving air purification device is shown in figures 1-9, and comprises a base 1, a rotary seat 2, an atomizer 3, a supporting seat 4, a supporting plate 5, a pushing mechanism 6 and a stretching mechanism 7, wherein the rotary seat 2 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base 1, the atomizer 3 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1, used for spraying water mist, a supporting seat 4 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1, a supporting plate 5 is arranged on the top of the supporting seat 4, a pushing mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper part of the supporting seat 4, the pushing mechanism 6 is matched with the supporting plate 5, used for receiving solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy for the atomizer 3 to use, the left side and the right side of the supporting seat 4 are provided with stretching mechanisms 7, the stretching mechanisms 7 are matched with the atomizer 3, used for driving the atomizer 3 to move upwards, so that the atomizer 3 can uniformly disperse the water mist.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7, the ejecting mechanism 6 includes a limiting rod 60, a two-axis motor 61, a screw 62, a sliding block 63, a first solar panel 64, a first connecting rod 65, a second solar panel 66 and a torsion spring 67, the limiting rod 60 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the upper portion of the supporting seat 4, the two-axis motors 61 are mounted on each of the left and right sides of the top of the supporting seat 4, the screw 62 is disposed on each of the output shafts on each of the two sides of the two-axis motors 61, the sliding blocks 63 are slidably disposed on each of the front and rear sides of the two limiting rods 60, the four sliding blocks 63 are in threaded engagement with the screw 62 on the same side, the first solar panels 64 are disposed on the top of the four sliding blocks 63, the first solar panels 64 are electrically connected to the atomizer 3, the first connecting rods 65 are disposed in the middle portions of the outer sides of the four first solar panels 64, the second solar panels 66 are rotatably disposed on the upper portions of the four first connecting rods 65, second solar panel 66 and atomizer 3 electric connection, four second solar panels 66 all contact with backup pad 5, and backup pad 5 supports four second solar panels 66, and first solar panel 64 and second solar panel 66 are used for receiving the sunlight, convert the sunlight into the electric energy, all are equipped with torsion spring 67 between four second solar panels 66 and the head rod 65 of homonymy.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 8 and 9, the tension mechanism 7 includes a fixing rod 70, a reel 71, the fixing rods 70 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the supporting seat 4 front and back, the four fixing rods 70 are total, reels 71 are arranged on the four fixing rods 70 in a rotating mode, the pulling ropes 72 are wound on the four reels 71, the outer ends of the four pulling ropes 72 are wound on the sliding blocks 63 on the same side respectively, the first guiding rods 73 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the supporting seat 4 front and back, the number of the first guiding rods 73 is four, the cutting sleeves 75 are arranged between the lower portions of the two first guiding rods 73 on the same side in a sliding mode, the two cutting sleeves 75 are connected with the atomizer 3 on the same side, the two return springs 74 are arranged between the two cutting sleeves 75 and the supporting seat 4, and the four return springs 74 are wound on the first guiding rods 73 on the same side respectively.
When people need to use the solar energy bidirectional driving air purification device, firstly, people firstly carry the device to the position to be used, the device can be more stably operated by opening the rotating seat 2, then people start the double-shaft motor 61 to control the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 to rotate forward, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 drives the screw 62 to rotate, the screw 62 rotates to enable the sliding block 63 to move outwards along the limiting rod 60, the sliding block 63 drives the first solar panel 64 to move outwards, the first solar panel 64 drives the first connecting rod 65 to move outwards, the first connecting rod 65 drives the second solar panel 66 to move outwards, the second solar panel 66 moves outwards to be separated from the contact with the supporting plate 5, the initial state of the torsion spring 67 is a deformation state, the second solar panel 66 rotates to open under the reset action of the torsion spring 67, and then people close the double-shaft motor 61, at this time, the first solar panel 64 and the second solar panel 66 can receive sunlight and convert the sunlight into electric energy for the atomizer 3 to use, meanwhile, the sliding block 63 moves outwards to drive the pull rope 72 to move outwards, the pull rope 72 drives the reel 71 to rotate in the process of moving outwards, the reel 71 can assist the pull rope 72 to move, the pull rope 72 drives the clamp sleeve 75 to move upwards along the first guide rod 73 in the process of moving outwards, the return spring 74 is compressed, the clamp sleeve 75 drives the atomizer 3 to move upwards, the atomizer 3 moves upwards to be separated from the base 1, the atomizer 3 moves upwards to uniformly disperse water mist, then people start the atomizer 3 to work, the atomizer 3 converts liquid into water mist to disperse the water mist, so that the water mist is uniformly distributed in the air, the water mist can reduce dust in the air and purify the air, after the purification work is finished, the atomizer 3 is closed by people, so that the atomizer 3 stops spraying water mist, then people reversely rotate the second solar panel 66 to fold, the torsion spring 67 deforms, then people start the double-shaft motor 61 to control the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 drives the screw 62 to reverse, the screw 62 reverses to enable the sliding block 63 to move inwards along the limiting rod 60, the sliding block 63 drives the first solar panel 64 to move inwards, the first solar panel 64 drives the first connecting rod 65 to move inwards, the first connecting rod 65 drives the second solar panel 66 to move inwards, the second solar panel 66 moves inwards to be in contact with the support plate 5, the support plate 5 supports the second solar panel 66, so that the second solar panel 66 cannot rotate randomly, and meanwhile, the sliding block 63 moves inwards to drive the pull rope 72 to move inwards, at this moment, the pull rope 72 is loosened, under the reset action of the return spring 74, the clamping sleeve 75 moves and resets to the lower side along the first guide rod 73, the clamping sleeve 75 pulls the pull rope 72 to move and reset to the lower side, the pull rope 72 drives the reel 71 to rotate in the downward moving process, the clamping sleeve 75 drives the atomizer 3 to move and reset to the lower side, the atomizer 3 moves to the lower side to be in contact with the base 1, then people rotate the rotary base 2, the rotary base 2 rotates to be stored, the stored rotary base 2 reduces the occupied space, people can carry and store the device, so that the solar energy can be received, the solar energy is converted into electric energy to be used by the atomizer 3, the electric energy is saved, meanwhile, the dust content in the air can be reduced, the air purifying effect is achieved, and after the operation is finished, the double-shaft motor 61 is turned off.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 10, the water adding device further includes a water adding mechanism 8, the water adding mechanism 8 includes a rotating disc 80, a crank 81, first sliding rods 82, second connecting rods 83 and hoses 84, the rotating disc 80 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the support plate 5, the crank 81 is arranged on the upper portion of the rotating disc 80, anti-slip gloves are arranged on the outer sides of the crank 81, and are used for preventing the anti-slip gloves from slipping when people work on the crank 81, the first sliding rods 82 are slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 5, the second connecting rods 83 are rotatably arranged between the two first sliding rods 82 and the eccentric positions of the rotating disc 80, the hoses 84 are arranged on the upper portions of the outer sides of the two atomizers 3, the two hoses 84 penetrate through the support plate 5 and are used for adding water to the atomizers 3, and the two first sliding rods 82 are in contact with the hoses 84 on the same side.
When the clean water in the atomizer 3 is used up, people can rotate the crank 81 to drive the rotating disc 80 to rotate, the rotating disc 80 drives the second connecting rod 83 to rotate in the rotating process, the second connecting rod 83 drives the first sliding rod 82 to move outwards along the supporting plate 5, the first sliding rod 82 moves outwards to be separated from the contact with the hose 84, at the moment, the first sliding rod 82 does not block the water inlet of the hose 84 any more, people install the external water pipe on the water inlet of the hose 84 in a bolt connection mode, the clean water is conveyed into the hose 84 through the external water pipe, the hose 84 conveys the clean water into the atomizer 3, after the atomizer 3 is filled with the clean water, people disassemble the external water pipe, after the disassembling work is completed, people reversely rotate the crank 81, the crank 81 drives the rotating disc 80 to reversely rotate, the rotating disc 80 drives the second connecting rod 83 to reversely rotate in the reversing process, the second connecting rod 83 drives the first sliding rod 82 to move inwards, the first sliding rod 82 moves inwards to contact with the hose 84, so that the first sliding rod 82 blocks the water inlet of the hose 84, the hose 84 is blocked through the first sliding rod 82, clean water cannot be spilled out, water can be added into the atomizer 3 finally, and the operation is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 11 and fig. 12, further including dispersing mechanism 9, dispersing mechanism 9 includes arc plate 90, second sliding rod 91, motor 92, flabellum 93 and screen panel 94, two cutting ferrules 75 all are equipped with arc plate 90 outside, the middle part all is equipped with second sliding rod 91 in two arc plates 90 in a sliding manner, the arc wall has all been opened on two arc plates 90, be convenient for second sliding rod 91 to move, motor 92 is all installed at two second sliding rod 91 tops, motor 92 and first solar panel 64 and second solar panel 66 electric connection, all be equipped with flabellum 93 on two motor 92 output shafts, equal rotary type is equipped with screen panel 94 on two motor 92 output shafts, inside two flabellums 93 are located the screen panel 94 of homonymy, screen panel 94 can prevent other installation parts from contacting with flabellum 93, cause the damage.
When the atomizer 3 starts to work and the atomizer 3 sprays the water mist, people start the motor 92, the output shaft of the motor 92 drives the fan blade 93 to rotate, the fan blade 93 rotates to generate wind power, so that after the water mist is dispersed, air can be better purified, when the cutting sleeve 75 drives the atomizer 3 to move upwards, the cutting sleeve 75 also drives the arc plate 90 to move upwards, the arc plate 90 drives the second sliding rod 91 to move upwards, the second sliding rod 91 drives the motor 92 to move upwards, the motor 92 drives the fan blade 93 to move upwards, therefore, the fan blade 93 moves upwards along with the atomizer 3, so that the water mist sprayed by the atomizer 3 can be conveniently dispersed, then people pull the second sliding rod 91 to move along the arc groove on the arc plate 90, the second sliding rod 91 drives the motor 92 to move, the motor 92 drives the motor 92 to move, and then the fan blade 93 can diffuse the water mist in all directions, when cutting ferrule 75 drives atomizer 3 and moves to the downside and reset, cutting ferrule 75 also drives arc 90 and moves to the downside, arc 90 drives second slide bar 91 and moves to the downside, second slide bar 91 drives motor 92 and moves to the downside, motor 92 drives flabellum 93 and moves to the downside and reset, along with atomizer 3 stop work, people just close motor 92, finally alright realize diffusing the water smoke that atomizer 3 sprayed to increase the purification area.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 13, the solar cell module further comprises a swing mechanism 10, the swing mechanism 10 comprises a second guide rod 100, a third sliding rod 101, a fixing seat 102, buttons 103, an electric slide rail 104 and an electric slide block 105, the front and rear sides of the supporting seat 4 are respectively provided with the second guide rod 100 in bilateral symmetry, the number of the second guide rods 100 is four, the lower parts of the four second guide rods 100 are respectively provided with the third sliding rod 101 in a sliding manner, the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the supporting seat 4 are respectively provided with the fixing seats 102 in bilateral symmetry, the tops of the four third sliding rods 101 are respectively provided with the buttons 103 in a sliding manner, the four buttons 103 move upwards to contact with the fixing seats 102 on the same side, the four buttons 103 continuously move upwards, the four fixing seats 102 extrude the buttons 103 on the same side, the electric slide rail 104 is installed between the outer sides of the two third sliding rods 101 on the same side, the electric slide rail 104 is electrically connected with the first solar panel 64 and the second solar panel 66, the electric slide rails 104 are electrically connected with the buttons 103, electric slide blocks 105 are arranged in the middle of the two electric slide rails 104 in a sliding manner, and the two electric slide blocks 105 are connected with the second slide rod 91 on the same side.
And the fan blades 93 move upwards along with the atomizer 3 to diffuse the water mist sprayed by the atomizer 3, meanwhile, the second sliding rod 91 drives the electric slide block 105 to move upwards, the electric slide block 105 drives the electric slide rail 104 to move upwards, the electric slide rail 104 drives the third sliding rod 101 to move upwards along the second guide rod 100, the third sliding rod 101 drives the button 103 to move upwards, the button 103 moves upwards to contact with the fixed seat 102, the fixed seat 102 extrudes the button 103, at this time, the electric slide rail 104 starts to work, the electric slide block 105 moves forwards along the electric slide rail 104, the electric slide block 105 drives the second sliding rod 91 to move forwards, the second sliding rod 91 drives the motor 92 to move forwards, the motor 92 drives the fan blades 93 to move forwards, then the electric slide block 105 moves backwards along the electric slide rail 104, the electric slide block 105 drives the second sliding rod 91 to move backwards, the second sliding rod 91 drives the motor 92 to move backward, the motor 92 drives the fan blade 93 to move backward, so that the fan blade 93 moves forward and backward to perform all-directional diffusion on the water mist sprayed by the atomizer 3, when the ferrule 75 drives the arc plate 90 to move downward, the arc plate 90 drives the second sliding rod 91 to move downward, the second sliding rod 91 drives the motor 92 to move downward, the motor 92 drives the fan blade 93 to move downward, meanwhile, the second sliding rod 91 drives the electric slider 105 to move downward, the electric slider 105 drives the electric slide rail 104 to move downward, the electric slide rail 104 drives the third sliding rod 101 to move downward along the second guiding rod 100, the third sliding rod 101 drives the button 103 to move downward, the button 103 is separated from the fixed seat 102, and the electric slide rail 104 stops working, and finally, the automatic all-directional diffusion of the water mist sprayed by the atomizer 3 can be realized, the manual operation is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the solar panel further includes a rotating mechanism 11, the rotating mechanism 11 includes a rack bar 110, a rotating shaft 111 and a one-way gear 112, the rotating shaft 111 is disposed between the two left second solar panels 66, the rotating shaft 111 is connected with the two left second solar panels 66 through a key, the rotating shaft 111 is also disposed between the two right second solar panels 66, the rotating shaft 111 is connected with the two right second solar panels 66 through a key, the two rotating shafts 111 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 5, the one-way gear 112 is disposed in the middle of the two rotating shafts 111, the rack bar 110 is disposed outside the two first sliding bars 82, and the two rack bars 110 are engaged with the one-way gear 112 on the same side.
When people need to purify the air, people start the double-shaft motor 61, control the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 to rotate forward, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 drives the screw rod 62 to rotate, the screw rod 62 rotates to enable the sliding block 63 to move outwards along the limiting rod 60, the sliding block 63 drives the first solar panel 64 to move outwards, the first solar panel 64 drives the first connecting rod 65 to move outwards, the first connecting rod 65 drives the second solar panel 66 to move outwards along the rotating shaft 111, the second solar panel 66 moves outwards to be separated from the contact with the supporting plate 5, the initial state of the torsion spring 67 is a deformation state, under the reset action of the torsion spring 67, the second solar panel 66 rotates to open, then people close the double-shaft motor 61, at the moment, the first solar panel 64 and the second solar panel 66 can receive sunlight, the sunlight is converted into electric energy, and is used by the atomizer 3, then, when people rotate the crank 81, the crank 81 drives the rotating disc 80 to rotate, the rotating disc 80 drives the second connecting rod 83 to rotate in the rotating process, the second connecting rod 83 drives the first sliding rod 82 to move outwards, the first sliding rod 82 drives the rack bar 110 to move outwards, the rack bar 110 moves outwards to contact with the one-way gear 112, so that the one-way gear 112 idles, the rotating shaft 111 does not react, when the first solar panel 64 and the second solar panel 66 need to be folded, people reversely rotate the crank 81, the crank 81 drives the rotating disc 80 to reverse, the rotating disc 80 drives the second connecting rod 83 to reverse in the reversing process, the second connecting rod 83 drives the first sliding rod 82 to move inwards, the first sliding rod 82 drives the rack bar 110 to move inwards, the rack bar 110 moves inwards to contact with the one-way gear 112, the one-way gear 112 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 111 to rotate, the rotating shaft 111 rotates to retract the second solar panel 66, the torsion spring 67 deforms, after the second solar panel 66 is retracted in a reverse rotation manner, people start the double-shaft motor 61 to control the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 to rotate in a reverse direction, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 drives the screw 62 to rotate in a reverse direction, the screw 62 rotates in a reverse direction to enable the sliding block 63 to move inwards along the limiting rod 60, the sliding block 63 drives the first solar panel 64 to move inwards, the first solar panel 64 drives the first connecting rod 65 to move inwards, the first connecting rod 65 drives the second solar panel 66 to move inwards, the second solar panel 66 moves inwards along the rotating shaft 111 to contact with the support plate 5, the support plate 5 supports the second solar panel 66, so that the second solar panel 66 cannot rotate randomly, finally, the rotation retraction operation of the second solar panel 66 can be assisted, and manual retraction operation of the second solar panel 66 is reduced, after the operation is finished, the dual-shaft motor 61 is turned off.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A bidirectional driving air purifying device using solar energy is characterized by comprising:
the rotary seat (2) is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base (1) in a rotating manner;
the atomizer (3) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1);
the middle of the top of the base (1) is provided with a supporting seat (4);
the top of the supporting seat (4) is provided with a supporting plate (5);
the pushing mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper part of the supporting seat (4), and the pushing mechanism (6) is matched with the supporting plate (5) and used for receiving solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy for the atomizer (3) to use;
the stretching mechanism (7) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting seat (4) and used for driving the atomizer (3) to move upwards, and the stretching mechanism (7) is matched with the atomizer (3).
2. The solar-powered bidirectional air cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing-out mechanism (6) comprises:
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat (4) are provided with the limiting rods (60);
the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting seat (4) are provided with the double-shaft motor (61);
the screw rods (62) are arranged on output shafts on two sides of the two double-shaft motors (61);
the front side and the rear side of each limiting rod (60) are provided with four sliding blocks (63) in a sliding manner, and the four sliding blocks (63) are in threaded fit with the screw rods (62) on the same side;
the tops of the four sliding blocks (63) are provided with first solar panels (64), and the first solar panels (64) are electrically connected with the atomizer (3);
the middle parts of the outer sides of the four first solar panels (64) are respectively provided with a first connecting rod (65);
the upper parts of the four first connecting rods (65) are respectively and rotatably provided with a second solar panel (66), the second solar panels (66) are electrically connected with the atomizer (3), the four second solar panels (66) are respectively contacted with the supporting plate (5), and the supporting plate (5) supports the four second solar panels (66);
and the torsion springs (67) are arranged between the four second solar panels (66) and the first connecting rod (65) on the same side.
3. The air cleaning device driven by solar energy in two directions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stretching mechanism (7) comprises:
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat (4) are symmetrically provided with four fixing rods (70) in the front-back direction, and the number of the fixing rods (70) is four;
the reels (71), and the four fixing rods (70) are respectively provided with the reels (71) in a rotating mode;
the pull ropes (72) are wound and connected on the four winding wheels (71), and the outer ends of the four pull ropes (72) are wound and connected on the sliding blocks (63) on the same side respectively;
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the supporting seat (4) are symmetrically provided with the first guide rods (73), and the number of the first guide rods (73) is four;
the clamping sleeve (75) is arranged between the lower parts of the two first guide rods (73) on the same side in a sliding manner, and the two clamping sleeves (75) are connected with the atomizers (3) on the same side;
two return springs (74) are arranged between the two clamping sleeves (75) and the supporting seat (4), and the four return springs (74) are respectively wound on the first guide rods (73) on the same side.
4. The air purifying apparatus driven by solar energy in two directions as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a water adding mechanism (8), wherein the water adding mechanism (8) comprises:
the middle of the top of the supporting plate (5) is rotatably provided with the rotating disc (80);
a crank (81), wherein the upper part of the rotating disc (80) is provided with the crank (81);
the left side and the right side of the top of the support plate (5) are both provided with the first sliding rod (82) in a sliding manner;
the second connecting rods (83) are rotatably arranged between the eccentric positions of the two first sliding rods (82) and the rotating disc (80);
the upper parts of the outer sides of the two atomizers (3) are respectively provided with a hose (84), the two hoses (84) penetrate through the supporting plate (5), and the two first sliding rods (82) are in contact with the hoses (84) on the same side.
5. The air purification device driven by solar energy in two directions as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a diverging mechanism (9), wherein the diverging mechanism (9) comprises:
the outer sides of the two clamping sleeves (75) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped plate (90);
the inner middle parts of the two arc plates (90) are both provided with a second sliding rod (91) in a sliding way;
the motors (92) are mounted at the tops of the two second sliding rods (91), and the motors (92) are electrically connected with the first solar panel (64) and the second solar panel (66);
the fan blades (93) are arranged on the output shafts of the two motors (92);
the screen panel (94), equal rotary type is equipped with screen panel (94) on two motor (92) output shafts, and two flabellums (93) are located inside screen panel (94) of homonymy.
6. The air cleaning device driven by solar energy in two directions as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a swing mechanism (10), wherein the swing mechanism (10) comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the supporting seat (4) are respectively provided with a second guide rod (100) in a left-right symmetrical mode, and the number of the second guide rods (100) is four;
the lower parts of the four second guide rods (100) are provided with third sliding rods (101) in a sliding manner;
the upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the supporting seat (4) are respectively provided with the fixed seats (102) in a bilateral symmetry manner;
the buttons (103) are arranged at the tops of the four third sliding rods (101) in a sliding mode, the four buttons (103) move upwards to be in contact with the fixing seats (102) on the same side, the four buttons (103) continuously move upwards, and the four fixing seats (102) extrude the buttons (103) on the same side;
the electric slide rails (104) are arranged between the outer sides of the two third slide rods (101) on the same side, the electric slide rails (104) are electrically connected with the first solar panel (64) and the second solar panel (66), and the electric slide rails (104) are electrically connected with the buttons (103);
the middle parts of the electric sliding rails (104) are provided with the electric sliding blocks (105) in a sliding manner, and the two electric sliding blocks (105) are connected with the second sliding rod (91) on the same side.
7. The air cleaning device driven by solar energy in two directions as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a rotating mechanism (11), wherein the rotating mechanism (11) comprises:
the rotating shaft (111) is arranged between the two second solar panels (66) on the left side, the rotating shaft (111) on the left side is in key connection with the two second solar panels (66) on the left side, the rotating shaft (111) is also arranged between the two second solar panels (66) on the right side, the rotating shaft (111) on the right side is in key connection with the two second solar panels (66) on the right side, and the two rotating shafts (111) are rotatably connected with the supporting plate (5);
the middle parts of the two rotating shafts (111) are provided with one-way gears (112);
the rack rods (110) are arranged on the outer sides of the two first sliding rods (82), and the two rack rods (110) are meshed with the one-way gears (112) on the same side.
8. The solar energy bidirectional driving air purification device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outside of the crank (81) is provided with anti-slip gloves.
CN202210222848.3A 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Bidirectional driving air purifying device utilizing solar energy Active CN114738909B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106969445A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-21 常州大学 Driven by Solar Energy open air cooling removes PM2.5 devices
EP2601450A4 (en) * 2010-08-02 2018-04-04 LG Electronics Inc. Air conditioner with solar cell
CN207317169U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-05-04 谢秀明 A kind of atomizer easy to adjustable spraying height
CN213146806U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-07 北京龙迪科技有限公司 A spray cooling equipment for filling station
CN114070191A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-18 雷冬娣 Foldable solar photovoltaic panel with protection function
CN114112705A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 蒙江婷 Building material quality detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2601450A4 (en) * 2010-08-02 2018-04-04 LG Electronics Inc. Air conditioner with solar cell
CN106969445A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-21 常州大学 Driven by Solar Energy open air cooling removes PM2.5 devices
CN207317169U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-05-04 谢秀明 A kind of atomizer easy to adjustable spraying height
CN213146806U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-07 北京龙迪科技有限公司 A spray cooling equipment for filling station
CN114112705A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 蒙江婷 Building material quality detection device
CN114070191A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-18 雷冬娣 Foldable solar photovoltaic panel with protection function

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