CN114733113A

CN114733113A - Fire extinguisher box

Info

Publication number: CN114733113A
Application number: CN202210456021.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑斌斌; 李斌; 张浩然; 刘燕敏; 刘销慧; 贾飞翔
Original assignee: Henan Taihe Fire Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Taihe Fire Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-28
Also published as: CN114733113B

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire extinguisher cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a first opening and a cabinet cover are arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body, a second opening and a cabinet door are arranged at the side part of the cabinet body, the first opening and the second opening are mutually communicated, one end of the cabinet cover, which is far away from the cabinet door, is rotatably connected to the cabinet body, one end of the cabinet cover, which faces the cabinet door, is used for being attached to the upper end surfaces of the cabinet body and the cabinet door, one end of the cabinet door, which is far away from the cabinet cover, is rotatably connected to the cabinet body, and the rotating planes of the cabinet cover and the cabinet door are parallel to the same vertical plane; a counterweight plate is embedded in the box body in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the lower surface of the box cover is connected to the upper surface of the counterweight plate through a first connecting rope, and one side of the box door facing the interior of the box body is connected to the upper surface of the counterweight plate through a second connecting rope; the box door is connected to the box body through a torsion spring, and a positioning block for the box door to abut against is arranged on the inner side of the box body. This application can conveniently take out the fire extinguisher fast.

Description

Fire extinguisher box

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire extinguisher box.

Background

The fire extinguisher is a portable fire extinguishing tool, chemical articles are placed in the fire extinguisher for extinguishing fire, and care must be taken to avoid adverse effects and danger during use.

At ordinary times, the fire extinguisher is generally placed in depositing the case, and deposits the case and can be used to the protection fire extinguisher and can not receive external damage, when the condition of taking place the conflagration, needs quick take out the fire extinguisher, just can guarantee personnel's safety.

However, the conventional fire extinguisher storage box for fire fighting is inconvenient to rapidly take out the fire extinguisher, is troublesome to take out the fire extinguisher, takes a large amount of time, increases the risk of fire increase, and brings great inconvenience to a user, so that improvement is required.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make things convenient for take out the fire extinguisher fast, the application provides a fire extinguisher case.

The application provides a pair of fire extinguisher case adopts following technical scheme: a fire extinguisher box comprises a box body, wherein a first opening and a box cover are arranged at the upper end of the box body, a second opening and a box door are arranged at the side part of the box body, the first opening and the second opening are communicated with each other, one end, far away from the box door, of the box cover is rotatably connected to the box body, one end, facing the box door, of the box cover is used for being attached to the upper end surfaces of the box body and the box door, one end, far away from the box cover, of the box door is rotatably connected to the box body, and the rotating planes of the box cover and the box door are parallel to the same vertical plane; a counterweight plate is embedded in the box body in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the lower surface of the box cover is connected to the upper surface of the counterweight plate through a first connecting rope, and one side of the box door facing the interior of the box body is connected to the upper surface of the counterweight plate through a second connecting rope; the box door is connected to the box body through a torsion spring, a positioning block for the box door to abut against is arranged on the inner side of the box body, when the box cover is closed at the first opening, the counterweight plate enables the box door to be closed at the second opening through a second connecting rope and abut against the positioning block, and the torsion spring is in a deformation state at the moment; when the torsion spring is in a natural state, the box door is in an opening state, and the second opening is exposed.

Optionally, an elastic component for abutting against the lower surface of the counterweight plate is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body.

Optionally, the elastic component is including being the fixed cylinder and the bracing piece of vertical setting, and the upper end of fixed cylinder and the upper end of bracing piece all are used for supporting the weight plate, and the lower extreme of fixed cylinder is installed on the interior diapire of box, and the lower extreme of bracing piece slides to inlay and establishes in fixed cylinder and through first spring coupling in the interior diapire of fixed cylinder.

Optionally, a limiting plate is installed at one end, facing the box door, of the box cover, and the limiting plate is used for abutting against one side, away from the interior of the box body, of the box door closed at the second opening.

Optionally, the upper surface of the counterweight plate is provided with a support, the support is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the hooks are provided with the masks in a hanging manner.

Optionally, the lower surface of the case cover is provided with a water tank, the lower side of the water tank is provided with a water outlet and a starting and closing member for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet, and the water outlet is positioned right above the mask.

Optionally, the opening and closing member is a magnetic plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and the magnetic plate is used for adsorbing the inner bottom wall of the water tank.

Optionally, an elastic rod located right below the water outlet is installed on the support, and when the box cover is turned upwards, the weight plate drives the elastic rod through the support to upwards push the magnetic plate to be turned over and separated from the water outlet.

Optionally, be equipped with the holding tank on the inside wall of box, along the horizontal direction slip in the holding tank and inlay and be equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad passes through second spring coupling in the cell wall of holding tank, and the second spring is used for making the one end of backup pad stretch out in the holding tank, and the backup pad is stretched out the outer one end of holding tank and is equipped with the spigot surface of slope down, thereby the counterweight plate accessible rises to contradict in the spigot surface promotes the backup pad and sinks into the holding tank.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when a user turns the case cover upwards, the case cover pulls the weight plate to rise through the first connecting rope, the second connecting rope is in a loose state, the torsion spring gradually returns to a natural state and prompts the case cover to turn downwards to be separated from the second opening, the second connecting rope is guaranteed to be tensioned all the time, and the second opening is exposed so that the user can take the fire extinguisher out of the case body quickly for use;

2. when the box cover pulls the counterweight plate to ascend through the first connecting rope, the counterweight plate can push the supporting plate to sink into the accommodating groove by abutting against the guide surface through ascending, and at the moment, the second spring is in a compressed state; when the weight plate moves to the position above the supporting plate, the second spring gradually returns to a natural state and prompts one end of the supporting plate to extend out of the accommodating groove again, and the end, extending out of the accommodating groove, of the supporting plate supports the weight plate, so that the stability of the fire extinguisher is ensured, and a user can take the fire extinguisher on the weight plate conveniently;

3. when the case lid upwards overturns, the case lid will rise through first connecting rope pulling weight plate, and the weight plate will drive the elastic rod through the support and upwards promote the upset of magnetic force board and break away from in the outlet, and the water in the water tank will be through outlet discharge to the gauze mask on for the gauze mask is soaked by automation, and the user can wear on face wet gauze mask, has reduced smog and has inhaled the condition emergence of lung by the user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the whole of the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the inside of the case in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the bracket and the water tank in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 11. a first opening; 12. a box cover; 121. a handle; 122. a limiting plate; 13. a second opening; 14. a box door; 141. a torsion spring; 15. positioning blocks; 16. accommodating grooves; 161. a support plate; 162. a second spring; 163. a guide surface; 164. a pull rod; 17. an elastic component; 171. a fixed cylinder; 172. a support bar; 173. a first spring; 2. a weight plate; 21. a groove; 22. a first connecting rope; 23. a second connecting rope; 24. a support; 25. hooking; 26. a mask; 27. a water tank; 271. a water discharge port; 272. a magnetic plate; 28. an elastic rod; 29. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a fire extinguisher case. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fire extinguisher cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a first opening 11 and a cabinet cover 12 are arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body 1, a second opening 13 and a cabinet door 14 are arranged at the side part of the cabinet body 1, the first opening 11 and the second opening 13 are communicated with each other, a handle 121 is arranged on the upper surface of the cabinet cover 12, one end of the cabinet cover 12, which is far away from the cabinet door 14, is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1, one end of the cabinet cover 12, which faces the cabinet door 14, is used for being attached to the upper end surfaces of the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 14, one end of the cabinet door 14, which is far away from the cabinet cover 12, is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1, and the rotating planes of the cabinet cover 12 and the cabinet door 14 are parallel to the same vertical plane.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a weight plate 2 is embedded in the box body 1 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, two grooves 21 are formed in the upper surface of the weight plate 2, and the bottom of the fire extinguisher can be embedded in the grooves 21, so that the stability of the fire extinguisher on the weight plate 2 is improved; when the door 14 and the cover 12 are opened, the fire extinguisher can be taken out from the box 1 for use.

The lower surface of case lid 12 is connected in the upper surface of weight plate 2 through two first connecting rope 22, and after the user upwards overturns case lid 12, case lid 12 will drive weight plate 2 through first connecting rope 22 and slide in box 1 and rise, and weight plate 2 will drive the upper end of fire extinguisher and stretch out outside box 1 to the user takes out the use fast in with the fire extinguisher follow box 1.

One side of the box door 14 facing the inside of the box body 1 is connected to the upper surface of the weight plate 2 through two second connecting ropes 23, the box door 14 is connected to the box body 1 through a torsion spring 141, and a positioning block 15 for abutting against the box door 14 is installed on the inner side of the box body 1. When the box cover 12 closes the first opening 11, the weight plate 2 urges the box door 14 to close the second opening 13 and abut against the positioning block 15 through the second connecting rope 23, and the torsion spring 141 is in a deformed state.

When the user overturns the case cover 12 upwards, the case cover 12 pulls the weight plate 2 to ascend through the first connecting rope 22, the second connecting rope 23 is in a loose state, the torsion spring 141 gradually returns to a natural state and urges the case door 14 to overturn downwards to be separated from the second opening 13, the second connecting rope 23 is guaranteed to be tensioned all the time, and the second opening 13 is exposed at the moment, so that the user can take out the fire extinguisher from the case body 1 for use.

A limiting plate 122 is installed at one end of the box cover 12 facing the box door 14, when the box cover 12 is closed at the first opening 11, and the box door 14 is closed at the second opening 13, the limiting plate 122 will abut against the side of the box door 14 closing the second opening 13 far away from the inside of the box body 1, so that the position of the box door 14 is limited, and the closing effect of the box door 14 on the second opening 13 is improved.

Be equipped with holding tank 16 on the inside wall of box 1, follow the horizontal direction and slide in the holding tank 16 and inlay and be equipped with backup pad 161, backup pad 161 connects in the cell wall of holding tank 16 through second spring 162, and second spring 162 is used for making backup pad 161's one end stretch out in holding tank 16, and the one end that backup pad 161 stretches out outside holding tank 16 is equipped with the spigot surface 163 of downward slope.

When the cover 12 pulls the weight plate 2 to ascend through the first connecting string 22, the weight plate 2 may push the supporting plate 161 to sink into the receiving groove 16 by abutting on the guiding surface 163 through ascending, and the second spring 162 will be in a compressed state; when the weight plate 2 moves to the upper side of the supporting plate 161, the second spring 162 will gradually return to the natural state and urge one end of the supporting plate 161 to extend out of the accommodating groove 16 again, and the end of the supporting plate 161 extending out of the accommodating groove 16 will support the weight plate 2, so as to ensure the stability of the fire extinguisher, and facilitate the user to take the fire extinguisher on the weight plate 2.

One end of the support plate 161 extending into the accommodating groove 16 is provided with a pull rod 164 which is slidably arranged in the box body 1 in a penetrating manner, one end of the pull rod 164 extends out of the box body 1, and a user can enable the support plate 161 to be slidably sunk into the accommodating groove 16 by pulling one end of the pull rod 164 extending out of the box body 1, so that the weight plate 2 can be sunk into the box body 1; in the descending process of the weight plate 2, the weight plate 2 pulls the box door 14 to be upwards turned and sealed at the second opening 13 through the second connecting rope 23, and pulls the box cover 12 to be downwards turned and sealed at the first opening 11 through the first connecting rope 22, so that the fire extinguisher is stored and the operation is convenient.

A plurality of elastic assemblies 17 are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, each elastic assembly 17 comprises a fixed cylinder 171 and a supporting rod 172 which are vertically arranged, the lower end of each fixed cylinder 171 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, and the lower end of each supporting rod 172 is embedded in the corresponding fixed cylinder 171 in a sliding mode and is connected to the inner bottom wall of the corresponding fixed cylinder 171 through a first spring 173; the first spring 173 will urge the upper end of the support rod 172 to abut against the lower surface of the weight plate 2, thereby supporting the weight plate 2.

When the weight plate 2 descends due to the self gravity, the weight plate 2 presses the sliding rod downwards, the sliding rod enables the first spring 173 to be gradually compressed, the first spring 173 enables the descending speed of the weight plate 2 to be reduced due to the self elasticity, and the fire extinguisher on the weight plate 2 is not easy to vibrate; when the weight plate 2 descends and abuts against the upper end surface of the fixed cylinder 171, the upper end of the fixed cylinder 171 and the upper end of the sliding rod support the weight plate 2 together, and the stability of the weight plate 2 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the two ends of the upper surface of the weight plate 2 are both provided with the support 24, the support 24 is provided with the plurality of hooks 25, the mask 26 is hung on the hooks 25, and a user can wear the mask 26 on the face, so that the smoke is prevented from being sucked into the lung.

The water tank 27 is arranged on the lower surface of the tank cover 12, the water outlet 271 and the opening and closing member are arranged on the lower side of the water tank 27, the water outlet 271 is positioned right above the mask 26, the opening and closing member is a magnetic plate 272 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 27, and the magnetic plate 272 is used for adsorbing the inner bottom wall of the water tank 27 made of metal, so that the opening and closing of the water outlet 271 are realized.

The elastic rod 28 is installed on the support 24 and located right below the water outlet 271, when the box cover 12 is turned upwards, the box cover 12 will pull the weight plate 2 to rise through the first connecting rope 22, the weight plate 2 will drive the elastic rod 28 to push the magnetic plate 272 upwards to turn over and separate from the water outlet 271 through the support 24, and the water in the water tank 27 will be discharged to the mask 26 through the water outlet 271, so that the mask 26 is automatically wetted, and the occurrence of the situation that smoke is inhaled into the lung by the user is further reduced.

The bracket 24 is provided with a collecting box 29 with an upward opening, the collecting box 29 is positioned right below the mask 26, and water dropping from the mask 26 enters the collecting box 29, so that the water in the water tank 27 is not easy to wet the inside of the box body 1.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment fire extinguisher case does: when a fire disaster happens, a user can pull the box cover 12 to turn upwards through the handle 121, the first opening 11 is exposed, the box cover 12 can pull the weight plate 2 to ascend through the first connecting rope 22, the upper end of a fire extinguisher on the weight plate 2 extends out of the box body 1, the second connecting rope 23 is in a loose state, the torsion spring 141 can gradually return to a natural state and enable the box door 14 to turn downwards to be separated from the second opening 13, the second connecting rope 23 is guaranteed to be tensioned all the time, the second opening 13 is exposed at the moment, and the fire extinguisher can be rapidly taken out of the box body 1 for use.

The weight plate 2 will collide with the guiding surface 163 during the ascending process to push the supporting plate 161 to sink into the accommodating slot 16, when the weight plate 2 moves to the upper side of the supporting plate 161, the second spring 162 will gradually return to the natural state and urge one end of the supporting plate 161 to re-extend out of the accommodating slot 16, the end of the supporting plate 161 extending out of the accommodating slot 16 will support the weight plate 2, the stability of the fire extinguisher is ensured, so that the user can take the fire extinguisher on the weight plate 2.

Meanwhile, when the weight plate 2 rises, the elastic rod 28 is driven by the support 24 to upwards push the magnetic plate 272 to overturn and separate from the water outlet 271, water in the water tank 27 is discharged onto the mask 26 through the water outlet 271, so that the mask 26 is automatically soaked, and firefighters and escape personnel can wear the soaked mask 26 on the face, thereby reducing the occurrence of the condition that smoke is sucked into the lung by users, greatly facilitating the fire extinguishing operation of the firefighters and improving the escape probability of the escape personnel.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fire extinguisher cabinet which characterized in that: the box comprises a box body (1), wherein a first opening (11) and a box cover (12) are arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a second opening (13) and a box door (14) are arranged at the side part of the box body (1), the first opening (11) and the second opening (13) are communicated with each other, one end, far away from the box door (14), of the box cover (12) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), one end, facing the box door (14), of the box cover (12) is used for being attached to the upper end surfaces of the box body (1) and the box door (14), one end, far away from the box cover (12), of the box door (14) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), and the rotating planes of the box cover (12) and the box door (14) are parallel to the same vertical plane; a counterweight plate (2) is embedded in the box body (1) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the lower surface of the box cover (12) is connected to the upper surface of the counterweight plate (2) through a first connecting rope (22), and one side, facing the interior of the box body (1), of the box door (14) is connected to the upper surface of the counterweight plate (2) through a second connecting rope (23); the box door (14) is connected to the box body (1) through a torsion spring (141), a positioning block (15) for the box door (14) to abut against is installed on the inner side of the box body (1), when the box cover (12) is closed to the first opening (11), the counterweight plate (2) urges the box door (14) to be closed to the second opening (13) through a second connecting rope (23) and abuts against the positioning block (15), and at the moment, the torsion spring (141) is in a deformation state; when the torsion spring (141) is in a natural state, the door (14) is in an open state, and the second opening (13) is exposed.

2. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: and an elastic component (17) for abutting against the lower surface of the counterweight plate (2) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1).

3. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: elastic component (17) is including being the solid fixed cylinder (171) and the bracing piece (172) of vertical setting, and the upper end of solid fixed cylinder (171) and the upper end of bracing piece (172) all are used for supporting counterweight plate (2), and the lower extreme of solid fixed cylinder (171) is installed on the interior diapire of box (1), and the lower extreme of bracing piece (172) slides to inlay and establishes in solid fixed cylinder (171) and connect in the interior diapire of solid fixed cylinder (171) through first spring (173).

4. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting plate (122) is installed at one end, facing the box door (14), of the box cover (12), and the limiting plate (122) is used for abutting against one side, away from the interior of the box body (1), of the box door (14) closed at the second opening (13).

5. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the counterweight plate (2) is provided with a support (24), the support (24) is provided with a plurality of hooks (25), and the hooks (25) are provided with masks (26).

6. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 5, wherein: the lower surface of the box cover (12) is provided with a water tank (27), the lower side of the water tank (27) is provided with a water outlet (271) and a starting and closing piece for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet (271), and the water outlet (271) is positioned right above the mask (26).

7. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 6, wherein: the opening and closing piece is a magnetic plate (272) which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (27), and the magnetic plate (272) is used for adsorbing the inner bottom wall of the water tank (27).

8. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 7, wherein: the support (24) is provided with an elastic rod (28) which is positioned right below the water outlet (271), and when the box cover (12) is turned upwards, the weight plate (2) drives the elastic rod (28) to upwards push the magnetic plate (272) to be turned over and separated from the water outlet (271) through the support (24).

9. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with holding tank (16) on the inside wall of box (1), along horizontal direction slip in holding tank (16) and inlay and be equipped with backup pad (161), backup pad (161) are connected in the cell wall of holding tank (16) through second spring (162), second spring (162) are used for making the one end of backup pad (161) stretch out in holding tank (16), backup pad (161) stretch out the outer one end of holding tank (16) and are equipped with spigot surface (163) of slope down, thereby counterweight plate (2) accessible rises to contradict in spigot surface (163) promote backup pad (161) to sink in holding tank (16).