CN114731877B - Planting cabinet system - Google Patents
Planting cabinet system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114731877B CN114731877B CN202210442529.3A CN202210442529A CN114731877B CN 114731877 B CN114731877 B CN 114731877B CN 202210442529 A CN202210442529 A CN 202210442529A CN 114731877 B CN114731877 B CN 114731877B
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- hollow support
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of plant planting equipment, in particular to a planting cabinet system; the planting cabinet system comprises a closed planting space formed based on a sealing top and a side wall baffle, a hollow support column and a heat exchange device arranged outside the closed planting space; the closed planting space comprises a plurality of layers of planting spaces; the input end of the heat exchange device is connected with the opening on the sealing top, and the output end of the heat exchange device is connected with the top end of the hollow support column; the hollow support column penetrates through the sealing top and the airtight planting space, the hollow support column is provided with release holes, and the multi-layer planting space corresponds to at least one release hole respectively; the hot air inside the planting space is converted into cold air through the heat exchange device arranged outside the planting space, and the cold air is transmitted into the multi-layer planting space through the release holes on the hollow support columns, so that the temperature balance of each layer of planting space is improved, the structural arrangement of the planting cabinet system is simplified, and the manufacturing cost of the planting cabinet system is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of plant planting equipment, in particular to a planting cabinet system.
Background
With the development of the era, the plant factory realizes the annual continuous production of crops through the environmental control of high precision in facilities, and the environmental conditions of plant growth, such as the conditions of temperature, humidity, illumination, carbon dioxide concentration, nutrient solution and the like required by plant growth are automatically controlled through a computer, an electronic sensing system and agricultural facilities, so that the influence and limitation of the natural environment in the plant growth process are reduced.
The agricultural facility comprises a plant planting cabinet which is a small environment control system integrating environment control; the plant planting cabinet system in the prior art controls the temperature by placing a fan inside the planting cabinet, and has low refrigeration efficiency; the planting cabinet has the advantages that the planting cabinet is provided with a plurality of layers of planting spaces, and the temperature difference is formed between each layer of planting spaces, so that the overall temperature of the planting cabinet is uneven; accordingly, a planting cabinet system is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The aim of the application is to improve the temperature balance of each layer of planting space and reduce the manufacturing cost of the planting cabinet system aiming at the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a planting cabinet system, which comprises a closed planting space formed by a sealing top and a side wall baffle, a hollow support column and a heat exchange device arranged outside the closed planting space; the closed planting space comprises a plurality of layers of planting spaces;
the input end of the heat exchange device is connected with the opening on the sealing top, and the output end of the heat exchange device is connected with the top end of the hollow support column;
the hollow support column penetrates through the sealed roof and the airtight planting space, the hollow support column is provided with release holes, and the multilayer planting spaces respectively correspond to at least one release hole.
In a specific embodiment, the release holes on the hollow support column increase sequentially from top to bottom.
In a specific embodiment, the sealing top comprises a protrusion, and the opening is arranged on the protrusion.
In a specific embodiment, the heat exchange device comprises a heat exchange box, a hot air collection duct and a cold air transportation duct;
the hot air collecting pipeline is connected with the sealing top through the opening;
one end of the heat exchange box is connected with the hot air collecting pipeline, and the other end of the heat exchange box is connected with the cold air transportation pipeline;
the hollow support column is connected with the cold air transportation pipeline.
In a specific embodiment, the heat exchange device further comprises a fan, wherein one end of the fan is connected with the hot air collecting pipeline, and the other end of the fan is connected with the heat exchange box pipeline.
In one embodiment, the heat exchange box is disposed on an outer surface of the seal top, and the heat exchange box is opposite to a center position of the seal top.
In a specific embodiment, the planter system further comprises a carbon dioxide delivery device coupled to the hot air collection conduit.
In a specific embodiment, each layer of planting space comprises at least one planting tray and at least one planting lamp, wherein the planting lamps are positioned above the planting tray, and the planting tray and the planting lamps are respectively and fixedly connected with the hollow support columns.
In a specific embodiment, a planting gap exists between a plurality of planting trays in the same layer, and the hot air rises into the hot air collecting pipeline through the planting gap.
In a specific embodiment, the release hole is directly opposite to the center of the planting space.
In a specific embodiment, the protrusion includes a protrusion top end and a protrusion bottom end, the cross-sectional area of the protrusion bottom end gradually changing to the cross-sectional area of the protrusion top end, the cross-sectional area of the protrusion bottom end being greater than the cross-sectional area of the protrusion top end.
In a specific embodiment, the planting cabinet system further comprises an air flow fan, and at least one air flow fan is arranged in each layer of planting space.
In a specific embodiment, the opening is disposed opposite the planting slit.
In a specific embodiment, a side edge planting gap exists between the planting tray and the side wall baffle, and the side edge planting gap is opposite to the opening.
Due to the technical scheme, the planting cabinet system has the following beneficial effects:
according to the planting cabinet system, based on the hot air rising principle, the temperature of a planting space close to the sealing top is higher than that of a planting space far away from the sealing top, cold air is input from the top ends of the hollow support columns, and the rate of the cold air released by the release holes close to the sealing top is higher than that of the cold air released by the release holes far away from the sealing top under the driving of the heat exchange device; the hot air inside the planting space is converted into cold air through the heat exchange device outside the planting space, and the cold air is transmitted to the multi-layer planting space through the release holes on the hollow support columns, so that the temperature balance of each layer of planting space is improved, the temperature balance of the closed planting space is further improved, and the structural arrangement of the planting cabinet system is simplified through the transportation pipeline for bearing the cold air by the hollow support columns, and the manufacturing cost of the planting cabinet system is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the following description will make a brief introduction to the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a planting cabinet system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device in a planting cabinet system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing top in a planting cabinet system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The device comprises a sealing top 1-, an opening 11-, a bulge 12-, a bulge top 13-, a bulge bottom 14-, a side baffle 2-, a closed planting space 3-, a planting space 31-, a hollow support column 4-, a heat exchange device 5-, a heat exchange box 51-, a hot air collecting pipeline 52-, a cold air transporting pipeline 53-and a fan 54-.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.
Reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may include one or more of the feature, either explicitly or implicitly. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Referring to fig. 1, a planting cabinet system provided by an embodiment of the present application is described, including a closed planting space 3 formed based on a sealing top 1 and a side wall baffle, a hollow support column 4, and a heat exchange device 5 disposed outside the closed planting space 3; the closed planting space 3 comprises a plurality of layers of planting spaces 31; the input end of the heat exchange device 5 is connected with an opening 11 on the sealing top 1, and the output end of the heat exchange device 5 is connected with the top end of the hollow support column 4; the hollow support column 4 is penetrated with the sealing top 1 and the airtight planting space 3, the hollow support column 4 is provided with release holes, and the multi-layer planting space 31 corresponds to at least one release hole respectively; through setting up at the outside heat exchange device 5 of planting space 31 with the inside hot air conversion of planting space 31 cold air to in through the release hole on the hollow support column, with cold air transfer to multilayer planting space 31, improved the temperature equilibrium in every layer of planting space 31, and then improve the temperature equilibrium in airtight planting space 3, and through the transportation pipeline with the hollow support column bearing cold air, simplified the structural setting of planting cabinet system, reduced the manufacturing cost of planting cabinet system.
In the embodiment of the application, the closed planting space 3 is a closed space, the planting space 31 is a space for planting and cultivating plants, and the growth process of the plants in the planting space 31 is not affected by the change of external environment; the heat exchange means 5 are means for converting hot air in the plant pot system into cold air and delivering the cold air to the hollow support columns 4; the hollow support column 4 is a structure for supporting the whole planting cabinet system and transmitting cold air, and at least comprises one hollow support column 4 in one planting cabinet system; the release holes are used to release cool air into the multi-layered planting space 31.
In this embodiment, the hot air generated in the planting space 31 will naturally rise to the top of the closed planting space 3, and is input to the input end of the heat exchange device 5 through the opening 11 on the sealing top 1, and after the heat exchange device 5 works, the output end of the heat exchange device 5 outputs cold air, and the cold air is released to the planting spaces 31 of various layers through the hollow support columns 4 and the release holes on the hollow support columns 4.
In the present embodiment, the heat exchange device 5 is capable of driving the delivery of cold air to the hollow support columns; in the case where the heat exchange device 5 does not drive the cold air delivery, the temperature of the planting space 31 near the seal top 1 is greater than the temperature of the planting space 31 far from the seal top 1 based on the hot air rising principle; the running speed of the cold air in the hollow support column 4 is gradually reduced under the drive of the heat exchange device 5, namely, the speed of the cold air released by the release holes close to the sealing top 1 is larger than that released by the release holes far away from the sealing top 1; then under the condition that the heat exchange device 5 works, the hotter planting space 31 close to the sealing top 1 obtains more cold air for cooling, and the colder planting space 31 far away from the sealing top 1 obtains less cold air for cooling, so that the overall temperature balance of the closed planting space 3 is improved; therefore, the hot air in the planting space 31 is converted into cold air through the heat exchange device 5 arranged outside the planting space 31, and the cold air is transmitted into the multi-layer planting space 31 through the release holes on the hollow support columns, so that the temperature balance of each layer of planting space 31 is improved, and the structural arrangement of the planting cabinet system is simplified and the manufacturing cost of the planting cabinet system is reduced through the transportation pipeline for bearing the cold air by the hollow support columns.
In the specific embodiment of the application, the release holes on the hollow support column 4 are sequentially enlarged from top to bottom; the rate of cool air released by the release holes close to the seal top 1 is greater than the rate of cool air released by the release holes far from the seal top 1; i.e. the planting space 31 close to the sealing roof 1 takes more cool air than the planting space 31 far from the sealing roof 1; through setting the release hole on the hollow support column 4 to increase in proper order from top to bottom, reduce the cold air that is close to the planting space 31 that seals top 1 and acquire, increase the cold air that is kept away from the planting space 31 that seals top 1 and acquire, improved the temperature that is close to the release hole that seals top 1 release and the temperature that is close to the planting space 31 that seals top 1 and keep away from the degree of matching of the temperature that is kept away from the release hole that seals top 1 release and the planting space 31 that seals top 1 apart from, further improved the temperature equilibrium between every layer of planting space 31.
In another embodiment of the present application, the release holes in the hollow support column 4 are uniform in size from top to bottom.
In the specific embodiment of the application, the sealing top 1 comprises a protrusion 12, and an opening 11 is arranged on the protrusion 12; the projections 12 can be used to contain part of the hot air and transfer the hot air contained inside the projections 12 into the heat exchange means 5; by providing the protrusions 12, the collection convenience and collection efficiency of the hot air are improved, and the protrusions can accommodate part of the hot air, improving the temperature balance between each layer of the planting space 31.
In the specific embodiment of the present application, the heat exchange device 5 comprises a heat exchange box 51, a hot air collecting duct 52 and a cold air transporting duct 53; the hot air collecting duct 52 is connected to the seal top 1 through the opening 11; one end of the heat exchange box 51 is connected with a hot air collecting pipeline 52, and the other end of the heat exchange box 51 is connected with a cold air transporting pipeline 53; the hollow support column 4 is connected to a cold air transport duct 53.
In the specific embodiment of the application, the hot air collecting pipeline 52 is used for collecting hot air in the airtight planting space 3, the hot air collecting pipeline 52 is used for converting the hot air collected by the hot air collecting pipeline 52 into cold air, the cold air conveying pipeline 53 is used for conveying the cold air converted by the hot air collecting pipeline 51 to the hollow support column 4, and the heat exchanging device 5 is arranged to be the hot air collecting pipeline 52, the cold air conveying pipeline 53, so that the temperature in the airtight planting space 3 is balanced by a simple structure, the structural arrangement of the planting cabinet system is simplified, and the manufacturing cost of the planting cabinet system is reduced.
In the specific embodiment of the present application, the heat exchange tank 51 may include a cooling water tank including cooling water and metal segments therein; after the hot air is transferred to the heat exchange box 51, the metal sheet absorbs heat in the hot air and transfers the heat to the cooling water; correspondingly, the planting cabinet system also comprises a cooling water circulating device, and the cooling water circulating device is connected with the heat exchange box 51; after the cooling water absorbs the heat of the metal sheet, the cooling water circulation device takes away the heat, so that the working time of the heat exchange box 51 can be prolonged; and continuous heat exchange is carried out by arranging the cooling water circulation device, so that the tightness of the airtight planting space 3 is improved, the influence and cross infection of the external environment on the airtight planting space 3 are avoided, and the growth of plants in the airtight planting space 3 in a preset environment is ensured.
In the specific embodiment of the application, the heat exchange device 5 further comprises a fan 54, one end of the fan 54 is connected with the hot air collecting pipeline 52, and the other end of the fan is connected with the heat exchange box 51 in a pipeline manner; the fan 54 is used for rapidly transporting the hot air into the heat exchange box 51 and providing a certain air rate for the cold air; by providing the blower 54, the efficiency of converting the hot air into the cold air and the operation rate of the cold air are improved, thereby improving the temperature balance between each layer of the planting space 31.
In another embodiment of the present application, the heat exchange device 5 further comprises an air pump connected to the hot air collecting duct 52; the hot air collecting duct 52 is made to form a negative pressure by the air pump to assist the hot air to enter the heat exchanging box 51.
In the embodiment of the present application, the heat exchange box 51 is disposed on the outer surface of the seal top 1, and the heat exchange box 51 is opposite to the center of the seal top 1; by disposing the heat exchange case 51 on the outer surface of the seal top 1 with the heat exchange case 51 facing the center of the seal top 1, the pipe distances of the hot air collecting pipe 52 and the cold air transporting pipe 53 to the heat exchange case 51 are reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of converting hot air into cold air and improving the operation rate of cold air.
In the specific embodiment of the present application, the planting cabinet system further comprises a carbon dioxide conveying device, and the carbon dioxide conveying device is connected with the hot air collecting pipeline 52; the photosynthesis of plant can be improved to the content of carbon dioxide, through being connected carbon dioxide conveyor with hot air collecting pipe 52, mixes carbon dioxide and hot air, turns into mixed cold air through heat exchange device 5 after mixing, through mixing carbon dioxide and hot air before the heat exchange process, has improved the brownian motion of hollow gas molecule in the high temperature process, has prolonged the mixing time that the air molecule was mixed, and then has improved the homogeneity of carbon dioxide in the air.
In this application embodiment, the carbon dioxide device includes carbon dioxide gas cylinder and regulation and control valve, and regulation and control valve is arranged in controlling the rate that carbon dioxide carried to the hot air, and then realizes the control to carbon dioxide concentration.
In other embodiments of the present application, the carbon dioxide device may be connected to a cold air collection duct, i.e. carbon dioxide is mixed with cold air.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the release holes on the hollow support columns 4 are sequentially increased from top to bottom, the carbon dioxide amount released in each layer of planting space 31 can be increased, and the content of carbon dioxide in each layer of planting space 31 is further balanced. Based on the carbon dioxide, the molecular mass of the carbon dioxide is larger than that of the air, the carbon dioxide naturally sinks, and the content of the carbon dioxide in each layer of planting space 31 is further balanced.
In the specific embodiment of the present application, each layer of planting space 31 comprises at least one planting tray and at least one planting lamp, the planting lamps are located above the planting tray, and the planting tray and the planting lamp are fixedly connected with the hollow support column 4 respectively; the planting tray is used for providing necessary nutrient substances for plants, and can be a water-based planting tray or a sterile soil planting tray; the planting lamp is used for providing illumination conditions for photosynthesis of plants, and specifically, the switch of the planting lamp can be programmed or connected with an external control console for switching.
In the embodiment of the application, the planting tray and the planting lamp can be fixedly connected with the hollow support column 4 through connecting tools such as a fixing plate or a screw; or can be fixedly connected with the hollow support column 4 through a connecting process such as welding.
In the specific embodiment of the application, planting gaps exist among a plurality of planting trays in the same layer, and hot air rises into the hot air collecting pipeline 52 through the planting gaps; through setting up planting the gap, can guarantee that hot air is accurate from opening 11 entering hot air collection pipe 52 of sealed top 1, and then improved hot air collection efficiency, improved the mobility of whole air in the planting cabinet system.
In this embodiment of the present application, the release holes close to the sealing top 1 release more carbon dioxide, but based on the characteristic that carbon dioxide will sink in air, carbon dioxide will be naturally balanced in each planting space 31 from the planting gaps, and thus the photosynthesis of the whole planting cabinet system is improved.
In the specific embodiment of the application, the inner side of the planting space 31 is released Kong Duizhao, and a specific release hole is opposite to the center of the planting space 31; by directly releasing the cool air into the planting spaces 31 with the release holes facing the center of the planting spaces 31, the temperature balance between each layer of planting spaces 31 is further improved.
In the specific embodiment of the present application, the protrusion 12 includes a protrusion top end 13 and a protrusion bottom end 14, and the cross-sectional area of the protrusion bottom end 14 gradually changes to the cross-sectional area of the protrusion top end 13, and the cross-sectional area of the protrusion bottom end 14 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the protrusion top end 13; by arranging the cross-sectional area of the bottom end 14 of the bulge to gradually decrease toward the cross-sectional area of the top end 13 of the bulge, hot air can be accelerated to be output from the opening 11, so that the hot air collecting efficiency is improved, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, and the temperature balance between each layer of planting space 31 is further improved.
In the embodiment of the present application, the planting cabinet system further comprises an air flow fan, and each layer of planting space 31 is provided with at least one air flow fan; by arranging at least one air flow fan in each layer of planting space 31, the air flow in the same layer of planting space 31 can be transversely ventilated, the air fluidity of each layer of planting space 31 is improved, and the balance of temperature and carbon dioxide is further improved.
In the specific embodiment of the application, the opening 11 is arranged opposite to the planting gap; that is, the open holes 11 are arranged right opposite to the planting gaps, and the open holes 11 are arranged right above the planting gaps, so that the converged hot air can be guaranteed to be rapidly output to the hot air collecting pipeline 52, the collecting efficiency of the hot air is improved, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, and the temperature balance between each layer of planting space 31 is improved.
In the specific embodiment of the application, a side edge planting gap exists between the planting plate and the side wall baffle, and the side edge planting gap is opposite to the open hole 11; i.e. the side edge planting slits are arranged opposite to the open holes 11.
In the specific embodiment of the application, the planting cabinet system can be a rectangular planting cabinet system, a cylindrical planting cabinet system, a triangular planting cabinet system and a polygonal planting cabinet system; the planting cabinet system in the application can also be regarded as huge planting basic station, and this planting basic station is inclosed space.
In a specific embodiment of the present application, the planter system further comprises a nutrient solution delivery device for delivering nutrients to plants in the planter.
In the embodiment of the application, the side baffle 2 can be a rolling shutter baffle or a sliding baffle; under the condition of setting up the curtain baffle, reduced the manufacturing cost of planting cabinet system.
The foregoing description has fully disclosed the embodiments of this application. It should be noted that any modifications to the specific embodiments of the present application may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the claims of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of the claims of the present application is not limited to the foregoing detailed description.
Claims (12)
1. The planting cabinet system is characterized by comprising a closed planting space (3) formed by a sealing top (1) and a side wall baffle, a hollow support column (4) and a heat exchange device (5) arranged outside the closed planting space (3); the closed planting space (3) comprises a plurality of layers of planting spaces (31);
the input end of the heat exchange device (5) is connected with an opening (11) on the sealing top (1), and the output end of the heat exchange device (5) is connected with the top end of the hollow support column (4); the heat exchange device (5) is used for driving cold air to be output to the hollow support column (4);
the hollow support column (4) penetrates through the sealed roof (1) and the closed planting space (3), the hollow support column (4) is provided with release holes, and the multi-layer planting spaces (31) respectively correspond to at least one release hole;
the sealing top (1) comprises a bulge (12), and the bulge (12) is provided with the opening (11).
2. A plant pot system according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat exchanging device (5) comprises a heat exchanging box (51), a hot air collecting duct (52) and a cold air transporting duct (53);
the hot air collecting duct (52) is connected with the sealing roof (1) through the opening (11);
one end of the heat exchange box (51) is connected with the hot air collecting pipeline (52), and the other end of the heat exchange box (51) is connected with the cold air transportation pipeline (53);
the hollow support column (4) is connected with the cold air transportation pipeline (53).
3. A plant pot system according to claim 2, characterized in that the heat exchanging device (5) further comprises a fan (54), one end of the fan (54) being connected to the hot air collecting duct (52) and the other end being connected to the heat exchanging box (51) duct.
4. A plant pot system according to claim 2, characterized in that the heat exchange box (51) is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing roof (1), and that the heat exchange box (51) is facing the central position of the sealing roof (1).
5. A planter in accordance with claim 2, further comprising a carbon dioxide delivery device connected to the hot air collection duct (52).
6. A planter system according to claim 2, wherein each layer of planter space (31) comprises at least one planter plate and at least one planter lamp, the planter lamps being located above the planter plates, the planter plates and planter lamps being respectively fixedly connected with the hollow support posts (4).
7. A planter system according to claim 6, wherein there are planting gaps between a plurality of said planting trays of the same level through which said hot air rises into said hot air collection duct (52).
8. A planter in accordance with claim 1, wherein said release aperture is directly opposite the center of said planting space (31).
9. A planter system according to claim 2, wherein the projection (12) comprises a projection top end (13) and a projection bottom end (14), the cross-sectional area of the projection bottom end (14) gradually varying to the cross-sectional area of the projection top end (13), the cross-sectional area of the projection bottom end (14) being greater than the cross-sectional area of the projection top end (13).
10. A planter in accordance with claim 1, further comprising an air flow fan, at least one of said air flow fans being provided for each level of said planting space (31).
11. A planter system according to claim 7, wherein the opening (11) is arranged opposite the planting slit.
12. A plant pot system according to claim 11, characterized in that a side edge planting slit is present between the planting plate and the side wall stop, which side edge planting slit is arranged opposite the opening (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210442529.3A CN114731877B (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Planting cabinet system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210442529.3A CN114731877B (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Planting cabinet system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114731877A CN114731877A (en) | 2022-07-12 |
| CN114731877B true CN114731877B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210442529.3A Active CN114731877B (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Planting cabinet system |
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| KR20140035670A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-24 | 벽화수주식회사 | Planting simple structure |
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| JP4314316B1 (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-08-12 | 日本グリーンファーム株式会社 | Plant cultivation equipment for home use |
| JP2019041704A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-22 | 富士電機株式会社 | Air duct structure of plant factory |
| EP3871492A3 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-11-24 | Montel Inc. | Combined plant grow rack and ventilation system and method |
| JP2023549587A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2023-11-28 | ゼロ・エッセエッレエッレ | Vertically constructed cultivation system for growing plants and its method of operation |
| CN213486015U (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-06-22 | 四川洁能干燥设备有限责任公司 | Greenhouse |
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2022
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2405420Y (en) * | 1999-12-04 | 2000-11-15 | 王少明 | Two-way temp.-regulated plastic greenhouse |
| KR20140035670A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-24 | 벽화수주식회사 | Planting simple structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 曾凡清 ; 刘德云 ; 韩省华 ; 刘昆 ; .丽水地区天麻箱式栽培技术.中国食用菌.2013,第32卷(第02期),23-24. * |
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| CN114731877A (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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