CN114717965A - Hollow pier template capping structure - Google Patents
Hollow pier template capping structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114717965A CN114717965A CN202210478951.4A CN202210478951A CN114717965A CN 114717965 A CN114717965 A CN 114717965A CN 202210478951 A CN202210478951 A CN 202210478951A CN 114717965 A CN114717965 A CN 114717965A
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- fixedly connected
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- pipeline
- solenoid valve
- column
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000009087 Crescentia cujete Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005983 Crescentia cujete Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009797 Lagenaria vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/02—Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hollow pier template capping structure, which relates to the technical field of hollow pier capping and comprises a cross beam, wherein the cross beam is connected with an electric hoist, the lower end of the electric hoist is connected with a lifter, the lifter is connected with an adjusting mechanism, the lower end of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a first pipeline, the lower end of the lifter is connected with a connecting block, the inner end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a second three-way electromagnetic valve, the second three-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a second pipeline, the hollow pier template capping structure stops injecting cement concrete after the cement pouring is finished, the second three-way electromagnetic valve, a fourth three-way electromagnetic valve and a fifth three-way electromagnetic valve are reversed, hot air is injected into a shell through a hot air pipe, the hot air is guided to the upper end of the concrete through the first pipeline and the second pipeline under the action of rotating fan blades, and the peripheral end of the cement concrete is heated by the hot air, the evaporation of water in the glass water in the cement concrete is promoted to accelerate the hardening of the cement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hollow pier capping, in particular to a hollow pier template capping structure.
Background
Along with the continuous development of social economy, the construction of hydraulic engineering also presents a rapidly developing situation, and the engineering construction requirement is higher and higher due to the continuous perfection and improvement of the engineering standard; in order to better meet the requirements of the engineering progress and quality, the improvement of the construction process of the internal structure of the engineering is particularly important. The aqueduct is taken as an example of a hydraulic engineering, a pier stud is arranged under each cross-trough body to serve as a supporting structure, when the aqueduct is positioned in a region with lower terrain, a foundation is poor, the constructed pier stud needs to be designed to be high, when the height of the constructed pier stud exceeds 10 meters, the hollow pier needs to be designed, and the installation and the removal of a hollow top template of the hollow pier become a great difficulty of the hydraulic engineering.
When current hollow pier template block, need carry out cement concrete pouring to corresponding reinforcing bar and the corresponding end of wooden template, and most block structure can not accelerate cement concrete hardening, and then reduce block efficiency, and the glass water that promotes cement hardening carries the back that finishes, can't in time clean corresponding pipeline, lead to the pipe blockage easily, except that in addition, the electric block who transports wooden template removes the in-process, the delivery wheel end is because of the production great amount of heat with the crossbeam easily, and then lead to the delivery wheel to warp, produce the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a hollow pier template capping structure, which solves the problems that the structure cannot accelerate the hardening of cement concrete, and the pipeline is blocked due to the incapability of cleaning glass water in time, and the like.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a hollow pier template capping structure comprises a cross beam, wherein the cross beam is connected with an electric hoist, the lower end of the electric hoist is connected with a lifter, the lower end of the lifter is connected with an adjusting mechanism, the electric hoist is connected with a conveying wheel assembly connected with the cross beam, the lower end of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a first pipeline, the lower end of the lifter is connected with a connecting block, the inner end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a second three-way electromagnetic valve fixedly connected with the first pipeline, the lower end of the second three-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a second pipeline fixedly connected with the connecting block, the bottom end of the second pipeline is fixedly connected with a third three-way electromagnetic valve fixedly connected with the connecting block, the side end of the third three-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected and communicated with an injection frame fixedly connected with the connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block is connected with a connecting piece, the bottom end of the connecting piece is connected with a capping mold, the lower end of the top sealing mold is attached with a steel bar, the side end of the steel bar is attached with a mold frame, and the lower end of the mold frame is fixedly connected with a hollow pier body;
the adjusting mechanism is composed of a shell, a motor, a belt pulley assembly, a bevel gear assembly, fan blades, a feeding part, an air compressor, a vortex tube and a cover shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the motor, the air compressor, the vortex tube and the cover shell respectively;
the feeding part is composed of a shell, a first cylinder, a baffle plate, a conveying column, a conveying shell, a conveying column and an adjusting column assembly, wherein the side end of the shell is fixedly connected with the shell, the first cylinder and the conveying shell respectively, and the baffle plate is connected with the lower end of the shell in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the extending end of the first cylinder;
the conveying shell is characterized in that the upper end of the conveying shell is fixedly connected with the shell and is rotatably connected with the conveying column, the other end of the conveying column is connected with the adjusting column assembly, the outer end of the conveying shell is fixedly connected with the first three-way electromagnetic valve, the lower end of the first three-way electromagnetic valve is communicated with the inner end of the conveying column, one end of the upper side of the first three-way electromagnetic valve is communicated with the inner end of the conveying shell, and the other end of the upper side of the first three-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with the water pipe.
Preferably, the inner end of the air compressor is rotatably connected with a driving disc connected with a belt pulley assembly, and the other end of the lower side of the belt pulley assembly is connected with a gear assembly connected with a feeding part.
Preferably, the air compressor air exhaust end is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe fixedly connected with the inner upper end of the shell, a vent groove embedded with a ventilation filter plate is formed in the top of the shell and close to the end of the air exhaust pipe, a cleaning brush with a brush hair end attached to the ventilation filter plate is connected to the top of the bevel gear assembly and close to the outer end of the shell, and the air compressor air outlet end is fixedly connected with a vortex tube.
Preferably, vortex tube hot gas end fixedly connected with steam pipe, steam pipe fixedly connected with fourth three way solenoid valve, fourth three way solenoid valve bottom and casing outer end intercommunication, fourth three way solenoid valve side and casing inner intercommunication, vortex tube air conditioning end fixedly connected with fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is close to the casing and is close to motor end fixed connection and intercommunication and has the cold gas ring, the fourth pipeline is close to casing outer end fixedly connected with fifth three way solenoid valve, fifth three way solenoid valve is close to the electric block end and is connected with the conveying wheel subassembly, the fifth three way solenoid valve side other end fixedly connected with and the fifth pipeline of material loading spare being connected.
Preferably, adjust the post subassembly by cylinder, first commentaries on classics board, second commentaries on classics board, slider, spring assembly, loose brush and constitute, the cylinder rotates with the casing with the coaxial fixed connection of transport post and is connected, cylinder inner both sides rotate with first commentaries on classics board, second respectively and are connected, cylinder inner and slider sliding connection, the slider is connected with spring assembly, the spring assembly upper end is connected with the loose brush of laminating with cylinder inner.
Preferably, the rotating ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are fixedly connected and sleeved with a torsion spring fixedly connected with the cylinder, the surface of the cylinder is provided with an exhaust hole communicated with the inner end of the cylinder, and the surface of the sliding block is sleeved with a wear-resistant gasket.
Preferably, the conveying wheel assembly consists of a cold air pipe, a wheel body and a safety valve, the bottom end of the cold air pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of a fifth three-way electromagnetic valve, the wheel body is rotatably connected and communicated with the cold air pipe, the wheel body is connected with the electric hoist, and the other end of the side surface of the wheel body is fixedly connected with the safety valve.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a connecting column, a second cylinder, a supporting block and a connecting frame, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the connecting column, the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second cylinder, the extending end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting block, the supporting block is slidably connected with the connecting frame, and the lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the mold frame.
Preferably, the mold frame is composed of a rectangular wood template and a semicircular wood template, the rectangular wood template is provided with a slot from the splicing side face, the semicircular wood template is provided with a flange matched with the slot from the splicing side face, and the flange is connected with the slot in a nested manner through a slot.
Preferably, the casing comprises the material that separates the temperature, the lid shell passes through screw and casing fixed connection, lid shell side pot head is equipped with seal ring.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a hollow pier template capping structure. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this hollow pier templates capping structure, through set up material loading spare in the device, start first cylinder, first cylinder drives the baffle and moves towards adjusting the post subassembly, the leading-in transport shell of glass water of casing inner under the effect of gravity, under the effect of rotating the transport post, glass water is in leading-in casing gradually and flow into first pipeline gradually, air conditioning promotes glass water through first pipeline, second three way solenoid valve, the second pipeline, the third three way solenoid valve is arranged to the framed inner, be convenient for follow-up cement concrete and glass water intensive mixing.
(2) This hollow pier plate capping structure through set up first three way solenoid valve in the device, finishes the back when the water glass pours into, transfers material loading spare to other positions through electric block, makes the switching-over of first three way solenoid valve, and in rivers poured into and carried the shell, water washed away the cleanness to carrying shell and inner transport post, avoided adhering to the water glass on carrying shell, carrying the post to solidify, leads to corresponding pipe blockage.
(3) This hollow pier templates capping structure through set up the hot-air pipe in the device, waits to pour and finishes the back, stops to pour into cement concrete, makes second three way solenoid valve, fourth three way solenoid valve switching-over, and steam pours into the casing into through the hot-air pipe to under the effect of rotating the flabellum, steam leads to the concrete upper end through first pipeline, second pipeline, and steam heats cement concrete week end, promotes the evaporation of water in the glass water in the cement concrete, and then makes cement concrete condense the sclerosis rapidly.
(4) This hollow pier templates seals top structure through set up the conveying wheel subassembly in the device, when electric block drove the conveying wheel subassembly and removes, the fifth three-way solenoid valve with air conditioning in through the leading-in wheel body of cold air duct, to the cooling operation of pivoted wheel body, when wheel body inner atmospheric pressure was too high, air conditioning was discharged through the safety valve end.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the hollow pier and its corresponding components of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner end of the delivery wheel assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the inner end adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the inner end adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inner end loading member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an inner end trim post assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of an inner end adjustment column assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the inner end connector of the present invention; .
In the figure: 1. a cross beam; 2. an electric hoist; 3. a hoist; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. a housing; 42. a motor; 43. a pulley assembly; 44. a bevel gear assembly; 45. a fan blade; 46. feeding parts; 461. a housing; 462. a first cylinder; 463. a baffle plate; 464. a transport shell; 465. a transport column; 466. an adjusting post assembly; 4661. a cylinder; 4662. a first rotating plate; 4663. a second rotating plate; 4664. a slider; 4665. a spring assembly; 4666. loosening the brush; 467. a first three-way solenoid valve; 47. an air compressor; 48. a vortex tube; 49. a cover shell; 5. a transport wheel assembly; 51. a cold air duct; 52. a wheel body; 53. a safety valve; 6. a first pipe; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a second three-way solenoid valve; 9. a second conduit; 10. a third three-way solenoid valve; 11. a third pipeline; 12. an injection frame; 13. a connecting member; 131. connecting columns; 132. a second cylinder; 133. a support block; 134. a connecting frame; 14. sealing a top die; 15. reinforcing steel bars; 16. a mold frame; 17. a hollow pier body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hollow pier plate capping structure, including crossbeam 1, crossbeam 1 is connected with electric block 2, 2 lower extreme of electric block are connected with lifting machine 3, 3 lower extreme of lifting machine are connected with adjustment mechanism 4, electric block 2 is connected with the conveying wheel subassembly 5 of being connected with crossbeam 1, conveying wheel subassembly 5 is by cold air pipe 51, wheel body 52, relief valve 53 constitutes, cold air pipe 51 bottom and fifth three-way solenoid valve lower extreme fixed connection, wheel body 52 rotates with cold air pipe 51 to be connected and communicates, wheel body 52 is connected with electric block 2, the other end and relief valve 53 fixed connection of wheel body 52 side, when electric block 2 drives conveying wheel subassembly 5 and removes, fifth three-way solenoid valve is in with air conditioning through cold air pipe 51 leading-in wheel body 52, carry out cooling operation to rotatory wheel body 52, when wheel body 52 inner atmospheric pressure is too high, air conditioning is held through relief valve 53 and is discharged. The lower end of the adjusting mechanism 4 is connected with a first pipeline 6, the lower end of the elevator 3 is connected with a connecting block 7, the inner end of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected with a second three-way electromagnetic valve 8 fixedly connected with the first pipeline 6, and the adjusting mechanism 4 is composed of a shell 41, a motor 42, a belt pulley assembly 43, a bevel gear assembly 44, fan blades 45, a feeding part 46, an air compressor 47, a vortex tube 48 and a cover shell 49.
The shell 41 is respectively fixedly connected with the connecting block 7, the motor 42, the air compressor 47, the vortex tube 48 and the cover shell 49, the inner end of the shell 41 is respectively connected with the bevel gear assembly 44 and the feeding part 46, the lower end of the shell 41 is fixedly connected and communicated with the first pipeline 6, the belt pulley assembly 43 is respectively connected with the output end of the motor 42, the bevel gear assembly 44 and the air compressor 47, and the lower end of the bevel gear assembly 44 is connected with the fan blades 45; the feeding member 46 is composed of a casing 461, a first cylinder 462, a baffle 463, a delivery column 465, a delivery shell 464, a delivery column 465 and an adjusting column component 466, the side end of the casing 41 is respectively fixedly connected with the casing 461, the first cylinder 462 and the delivery shell 464, the baffle 463 is connected with the lower end of the casing 461 in a sliding way and is fixedly connected with the extending end of the first cylinder 462, the first cylinder 462 is started at regular time, the first cylinder 462 drives the baffle 463 to move towards the adjusting column component 466, the glass water at the inner end of the casing 461 is led into the delivery shell 464 under the action of gravity, under the action of rotating the delivery column 465, the glass water is gradually led into the casing 41 and gradually flows into the first pipeline 6, the upper end of the delivery shell 464 is fixedly connected with the casing 461 and is rotatably connected with the delivery column 465, the other end of the delivery column 465 is connected with the adjusting column component 466, the outer end of the delivery shell 464 is fixedly connected with a first three-way electromagnetic valve 467, the lower end of the first three-way electromagnetic valve 467 is communicated with the inner end of the delivery column 465, first three solenoid valve 467 upside one end and the inner intercommunication of carrying shell 464, the other end and the water pipe fixed connection of first three solenoid valve 467 upside.
After the water glass is injected, the feeding part 46 is transferred to other positions through the electric hoist 2, water is led into the cylinder 4661 through the water pipe, the first rotating plate 4662 is jacked up by the water, part of the water is discharged through the exhaust holes at the side end of the cylinder 4661, part of the water flow pushes the sliding block 4664 and corresponding components at the upper end of the sliding block 4664 to reset, the first three-way electromagnetic valve 467 is enabled to change directions, the water flow is injected into the conveying shell 464, the conveying shell 464 and the conveying column 465 at the inner end of the conveying shell 464 are washed and cleaned by the water, and the water glass attached to the conveying shell 464 and the conveying column 465 is prevented from being solidified to cause the blockage of corresponding pipelines.
The adjusting column assembly 466 is composed of a cylinder 4661, a first rotating plate 4662, a second rotating plate 4663, a sliding block 4664, a spring assembly 4665 and a loosening brush 4666, the cylinder 4661 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the conveying column 465 and rotatably connected with the shell 41, two sides of the inner end of the cylinder 4661 are respectively rotatably connected with the first rotating plate 4662 and the second rotating plate 4663, the inner end of the cylinder 4661 is slidably connected with the sliding block 4664, the sliding block 4664 is connected with the spring assembly 4665, the upper end of the spring assembly 4665 is connected with the loosening brush 4666 attached to the inner end of the cylinder 4661, cold air lifts the second rotating plate 4663 and injects the cold air into the cylinder 4661, part of the cold air is discharged through an air outlet at the side end of the cylinder 4661, part of the air pushes the sliding block 4664 and the spring assembly 4665 and the loosening brush 4666 at the upper end to move, the air outlet is dredged when the loosening brush 4666 passes through the air outlet, the rotating ends of the first rotating plate 4662 and the second rotating plate 4663 are fixedly connected and sleeved with a torsion spring fixedly connected with the cylinder 4661, the surface of the cylinder 4661 is provided with an exhaust hole communicated with the inner end thereof, the surface of the sliding block 4664 is sleeved with a wear-resistant gasket, the friction between the sliding block 4664 and the cylinder 4661 can be reduced by the wear-resistant gasket, and the service life of the instrument is prolonged.
The inner end of the air compressor 47 is rotatably connected with a driving disc connected with the belt pulley assembly 43, the other end of the lower side of the belt pulley assembly 43 is connected with a gear assembly connected with the feeding part 46, the belt pulley assembly 43 rotates by driving the driving disc, the rotating driving disc provides power for the operation of the air compressor 47, the air exhaust end of the air compressor 47 is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe fixedly connected with the inner upper end of the shell 41, the top of the shell 41 is close to an air exhaust pipe end and is provided with a vent groove embedded with an air-ventilation filter plate, the top of the bevel gear assembly 44 is close to the outer end of the shell 41 and is connected with a cleaning brush with a brush end attached to the air-ventilation filter plate, the air outlet end of the air compressor 47 is fixedly connected with the vortex pipe 48, the air-ventilation filter plate can filter the gas extracted by the air compressor 47, the bevel gear assembly 44 drives the cleaning brush to rotate, and the cleaning brush can clean the air-ventilation and avoid blockage.
A hot air pipe is fixedly connected with a hot air end of the vortex tube 48, the hot air pipe is fixedly connected with a fourth three-way electromagnetic valve, the bottom end of the fourth three-way electromagnetic valve is communicated with the outer end of the shell 41, the side end of the fourth three-way electromagnetic valve is communicated with the inner end of the shell 41, a cold air end of the vortex tube 48 is fixedly connected with a fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is close to the shell 41, is close to the motor 42, is fixedly connected with a cold air ring, the outer end of the fourth pipeline, close to the shell 41, is fixedly connected with a fifth three-way electromagnetic valve, the fifth three-way electromagnetic valve is close to the end of the electric hoist 2 and is connected with the conveying wheel assembly 5, the other end of the side surface of the fifth three-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a fifth pipeline connected with the feeding part 46, when the cold air in the fourth pipeline passes through the cold air ring, the cold air ring plays a role in heat dissipation on the motor 42, the upper end of the belt wheel assembly 43 drives the fan blades 45 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 44, and rotates the fan blades 45 to promote the discharge of the cold air towards the first pipeline 6, cold air promotes glass water and arranges to the inner of framed 16 through first pipeline 6, second three way solenoid valve 8, second pipeline 9, third three way solenoid valve 10, and casing 41 comprises the material that separates the temperature, and cover shell 49 passes through screw and casing 41 fixed connection, and cover shell 49 side end cover is equipped with seal ring, should set up and make cover shell 49 convenient to detach, and then convenient to use person maintains, cleans, changes casing 41 inner apparatus.
The lower end of the second three-way electromagnetic valve 8 is fixedly connected with a second pipeline 9 fixedly connected with the connecting block 7, the bottom end of the second pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with a third three-way electromagnetic valve 10 fixedly connected with the connecting block 7, the side end of the third three-way electromagnetic valve 10 is fixedly connected and communicated with a spraying frame 12 fixedly connected with the connecting block 7, the bottom end of the connecting block 7 is connected with a connecting piece 13, the bottom end of the connecting piece 13 is connected with a top sealing mould 14, the connecting piece 13 is composed of a connecting column 131, a second air cylinder 132, a supporting block 133 and a connecting frame 134, the lower end of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 131, the lower end of the connecting column 131 is fixedly connected with the second air cylinder 132, the extending end of the second air cylinder 132 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 133, the supporting block 133 is slidably connected with the connecting frame 134, the lower end of the connecting frame 134 is fixedly connected with the mould frame 16, the position of the connecting piece 13 is adjusted, the second air cylinder 132 is started, the second air cylinder 132 drives the supporting block 133 to be inserted into the inner end of the connecting frame 134, adjust above-mentioned part, make electric block 2, delivery wheel subassembly 5, lifting machine 3, connecting piece 13 will seal a mould 14 and transport to reinforcing bar 15 upper end, and make and seal a mould 14 and the laminating of reinforcing bar 15, the laminating of 14 lower extremes of mould that seals a mould has reinforcing bar 15, the laminating of 15 sides of reinforcing bar has framed 16, framed 16 is by the rectangle plank sheathing, semi-circular plank sheathing constitutes, the slot has been seted up from the concatenation side to the rectangle plank sheathing, semi-circular plank sheathing is provided with the flange that matches with the slot from the concatenation side, the flange is connected with the nested formula seam insertion of slot, framed 16 lower extreme fixedly connected with hollow mound body 17.
When the device is used, a user drives the lifting machine 3, the connecting block 7 and related components at the lower end of the connecting block to move towards the hollow pier body 17 through the electric hoist 2 and the conveying wheel component 5, after the injection frame 12 is conveyed to the right upper end of the mold frame 16, the electric hoist 2 is kept at a horizontal position, then the lifting machine 3 drives the connecting block 7 and the related components at the lower end of the connecting block to move downwards, the motor 42 is started, the motor 42 drives the belt wheel component 43 to operate, the belt wheel component 43 drives the driving wheel at the inner end of the air compressor 47 to rotate and enable the gear component to operate, the driving wheel provides power for the air compressor 47, the air compressor 47 guides air at the outer end of the shell 41 into the air compressor 47 through the ventilation filter plate through the air suction pipe, the air compressor 47 compresses the air and injects the compressed air into the vortex pipe 48, the vortex pipe 48 discharges hot air out of the outer end of the shell 41 through the fourth three-way electromagnetic valve, the vortex tube 48 discharges cold air through the fourth pipeline and the fifth three-way electromagnetic valve, the gear assembly drives the adjusting column assembly 466 to operate, the adjusting column assembly 466 drives the conveying column 465 to rotate, the first cylinder 462 is started at regular time, the first cylinder 462 drives the baffle 463 to move towards the adjusting column assembly 466, the glass water at the inner end of the casing 461 is guided into the conveying shell 464 under the action of gravity, under the action of rotating the conveying column 465, the glass water is gradually guided into the casing 41 and gradually flows into the first pipeline 6, so that the fifth three-way electromagnetic valve is reversed, the cold air is guided into the adjusting column assembly 466 through the fourth pipeline, the fifth three-way valve and the fifth pipeline, the cold air jacks up the second rotating plate 4663 and is injected into the column 4661, part of the cold air is discharged through the exhaust holes at the side end of the column 4661, part of the air pushes the sliding block 4664 and the spring assembly 4665 and the loosening brush 4666 at the upper end of the sliding block to move, and the loosening brush 4666 is dredged through the exhaust holes when passing through the exhaust holes, when the sliding block 4664 moves to the ring blocking end, the fifth three-way electromagnetic valve is reversed, in the process, the upper end of the belt pulley assembly 43 drives the fan blades 45 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 44, the fan blades 45 are rotated to promote cold air to be discharged towards the first pipeline 6, the cold air promotes glass water to be discharged to the inner end of the mold frame 16 through the first pipeline 6, the second three-way electromagnetic valve 8, the second pipeline 9 and the third three-way electromagnetic valve 10, the second three-way electromagnetic valve 8 is reversed, cement concrete is discharged to the inner end of the mold frame 16 through the second three-way electromagnetic valve 8, the second pipeline 9 and the third three-way electromagnetic valve 10 through connecting pipes to pour the steel bars 15, after pouring is finished, the cement concrete is stopped to be poured, the second three-way electromagnetic valve 8 and the fourth three-way electromagnetic valve are reversed, hot air is poured into the shell 41 through the hot air pipe, and under the action of rotating the fan blades 45, the hot air is guided to the upper end of the concrete through the first pipeline 6 and the second pipeline 9, the hot air heats the peripheral end of the cement concrete, promotes the evaporation of water in glass water in the cement concrete, further causes the cement concrete to be rapidly condensed and hardened, the elevator 3 and the corresponding components at the lower end thereof are driven to move to the proper positions by the electric hoist 2 and the conveying wheel component 5, the elevator 3 is started, the corresponding components at the lower end thereof are lowered to the proper positions by the elevator 3, the top sealing mold 14 is placed at the lower end of the connecting block 7 at the bottom end of the cross beam 1, the position of the connecting piece 13 is adjusted, the second air cylinder 132 is started, the second air cylinder 132 drives the supporting block 133 to be inserted into the inner end of the connecting frame 134, the components are adjusted, the electric hoist 2, the conveying wheel component 5, the elevator 3 and the connecting piece 13 convey the top sealing mold 14 to the upper end of the reinforcing steel bar 15, the top sealing mold 14 is attached to the reinforcing steel bar 15, then the connecting piece 13 is separated from the top sealing mold 14, and then the third three-way electromagnetic valve 10 is reversed, and repeating the cement concrete pouring and solidifying operation, so that the cement concrete performs mortar joint sealing on the gap between the top sealing die 14 and the reinforcing steel bar 15 and the splicing end at the inner side of the top sealing die 14.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hollow pier templates capping structure, includes crossbeam (1), its characterized in that: crossbeam (1) is connected with electric block (2), electric block (2) lower extreme is connected with lifting machine (3), lifting machine (3) lower extreme is connected with adjustment mechanism (4), electric block (2) are connected with delivery wheel subassembly (5) of being connected with crossbeam (1), adjustment mechanism (4) lower extreme is connected with first pipeline (6), lifting machine (3) lower extreme is connected with connecting block (7), inner fixedly connected with of connecting block (7) and first pipeline (6) second three way solenoid valve (8), second three way solenoid valve (8) lower extreme fixedly connected with and connecting block (7) fixed connection's second pipeline (9), second pipeline (9) bottom fixedly connected with and connecting block (7) fixed connection's third three way solenoid valve (10), third three way solenoid valve (10) side fixed connection and intercommunication have with connecting block (7) fixed connection's injection frame (12) The bottom end of the connecting block (7) is connected with a connecting piece (13), the bottom end of the connecting piece (13) is connected with a top sealing die (14), the lower end of the top sealing die (14) is attached with a steel bar (15), the side end of the steel bar (15) is attached with a die frame (16), and the lower end of the die frame (16) is fixedly connected with a hollow pier body (17);
the adjusting mechanism (4) is composed of a shell (41), a motor (42), a belt pulley assembly (43), a bevel gear assembly (44), fan blades (45), a feeding part (46), an air compressor (47), a vortex tube (48) and a cover shell (49), wherein the shell (41) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (7), the motor (42), the air compressor (47), the vortex tube (48) and the cover shell (49) respectively, the inner end of the shell (41) is connected with the bevel gear assembly (44) and the feeding part (46) respectively, the lower end of the shell (41) is fixedly connected and communicated with a first pipeline (6), the belt pulley assembly (43) is connected with the output end of the motor (42), the bevel gear assembly (44) and the air compressor (47) respectively, and the lower end of the bevel gear assembly (44) is connected with the fan blades (45);
the feeding part (46) consists of a machine shell (461), a first air cylinder (462), a baffle (463), a conveying column (465), a conveying shell (464), a conveying column (465) and an adjusting column assembly (466), the side end of the shell (41) is fixedly connected with the machine shell (461), the first air cylinder (462) and the conveying shell (464) respectively, and the baffle (463) is connected with the lower end of the machine shell (461) in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the extending end of the first air cylinder (462);
carry shell (464) upper end and casing (461) fixed connection and rotate with carrying post (465) and be connected, carry the post (465) other end and be connected with adjusting column subassembly (466), carry shell (464) outer end and first three solenoid valve (467) fixed connection, first three solenoid valve (467) lower extreme and carry the inner intercommunication of post (465), first three solenoid valve (467) upside one end and carry shell (464) inner intercommunication, first three solenoid valve (467) upside other end and water pipe fixed connection.
2. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner end of the air compressor (47) is rotatably connected with a driving disc connected with a belt pulley assembly (43), and the other end of the lower side of the belt pulley assembly (43) is connected with a gear assembly connected with a feeding part (46).
3. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 1, wherein: air compressor (47) air exhaust end fixedly connected with casing (41) in upper end fixed connection's exhaust tube, casing (41) top is close to the air exhaust pipe end and is equipped with the air channel of embedded filter plate of ventilating, bevel gear subassembly (44) top is close to casing (41) outer end and is connected with the cleaning brush of brush hair end and the laminating of filter plate of ventilating, air compressor (47) give vent to anger end and vortex tube (48) fixed connection.
4. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 1, wherein: the vortex tube (48) hot gas end fixedly connected with hot gas pipe, hot gas pipe fixedly connected with fourth three solenoid valve, fourth three solenoid valve bottom and casing (41) outer end intercommunication, fourth three solenoid valve side and casing (41) inner intercommunication, vortex tube (48) air conditioning end fixedly connected with fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is close to casing (41) and is close to motor (42) fixed connection and intercommunication and has the cold gas ring, the fourth pipeline is close to casing (41) outer end fixedly connected with fifth three solenoid valve, fifth three solenoid valve is close to electronic calabash (2) end and is connected with conveying wheel subassembly (5), the fifth three solenoid valve side other end fixedly connected with and the fifth pipeline of material loading spare (46) are connected.
5. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting column assembly (466) is composed of a column body (4661), a first rotating plate (4662), a second rotating plate (4663), a sliding block (4664), a spring assembly (4665) and a loosening brush (4666), the column body (4661) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the conveying column (465) and is rotatably connected with the shell (41), two sides of the inner end of the column body (4661) are rotatably connected with the first rotating plate (4662) and the second rotating plate (4663) respectively, the inner end of the column body (4661) is slidably connected with the sliding block (4664), the sliding block (4664) is connected with the spring assembly (4665), and the upper end of the spring assembly (4665) is connected with the loosening brush (4666) attached to the inner end of the column body (4661).
6. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the rotating ends of the first rotating plate (4662) and the second rotating plate (4663) are fixedly connected and sleeved with a torsion spring fixedly connected with the cylinder (4661), the surface of the cylinder (4661) is provided with an exhaust hole communicated with the inner end of the cylinder, and the surface of the sliding block (4664) is sleeved with a wear-resistant gasket.
7. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 3, wherein: the conveying wheel assembly (5) is composed of a cold air pipe (51), a wheel body (52) and a safety valve (53), the bottom end of the cold air pipe (51) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a fifth three-way electromagnetic valve, the wheel body (52) is rotatably connected and communicated with the cold air pipe (51), the wheel body (52) is connected with the electric hoist (2), and the other end of the side surface of the wheel body (52) is fixedly connected with the safety valve (53).
8. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece (13) is composed of a connecting column (131), a second air cylinder (132), a supporting block (133) and a connecting frame (134), the lower end of the connecting piece (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (131), the lower end of the connecting column (131) is fixedly connected with the second air cylinder (132), the extending end of the second air cylinder (132) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (133), the supporting block (133) is slidably connected with the connecting frame (134), and the lower end of the connecting frame (134) is fixedly connected with the mold frame (16).
9. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 1, wherein: the die frame (16) is composed of a rectangular wood template and a semicircular wood template, slots are formed in the rectangular wood template from the splicing side face, flanges matched with the slots are arranged on the semicircular wood template from the splicing side face, and the flanges are connected with the slots in a nested insertion joint mode.
10. The hollow pier template capping structure according to claim 1, wherein: casing (41) comprises the material that separates the temperature, lid shell (49) pass through screw and casing (41) fixed connection, lid shell (49) side pot head is equipped with seal ring.
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JP2011032658A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Ohbayashi Corp | Apparatus for cooling placed concrete of bridge pier of composite steel pipe-concrete structure |
CN110468730A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-19 | 广东省水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | A kind of hollow pier binds construction technology |
CN210827134U (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-06-23 | 广东省水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | A hollow pier formwork capping structure |
JP2021021312A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-02-18 | 縉云叶普電子科技有限公司 | Automatic cement placing device |
CN215802244U (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2022-02-11 | 上海南汇建工建设(集团)有限公司 | Reinforced concrete node connection structure |
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2022
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JP2011032658A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Ohbayashi Corp | Apparatus for cooling placed concrete of bridge pier of composite steel pipe-concrete structure |
JP2021021312A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-02-18 | 縉云叶普電子科技有限公司 | Automatic cement placing device |
CN110468730A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-19 | 广东省水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | A kind of hollow pier binds construction technology |
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