CN114717784A - Carding machine is used in fabrics processing - Google Patents
Carding machine is used in fabrics processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114717784A CN114717784A CN202210538931.1A CN202210538931A CN114717784A CN 114717784 A CN114717784 A CN 114717784A CN 202210538931 A CN202210538931 A CN 202210538931A CN 114717784 A CN114717784 A CN 114717784A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- case
- fixedly connected
- carding
- rotary drum
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C13/00—Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
- D06C13/06—Removing floats
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
Abstract
The invention discloses a carding machine for processing textiles, which comprises a hollow case, wherein the side wall of the case is provided with a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet, the inner side wall of the case is rotatably connected with a guide roller, a steering roller and two cloth feeding rollers through bearings, the side wall of the case is connected with two air inlet pipes in a penetrating and sliding manner, one ends of the air inlet pipes, which are positioned in the case, penetrate through and are fixedly connected with a rotary drum, the outer side wall of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping blocks, the side wall of the rotary drum is provided with a plurality of air suction holes, the outer side wall of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of absorption covers, and the side wall of the rotary drum, which is far away from the air inlet pipe, is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through bearings. Has the advantages that: carry out twice scraping and absorption to the cotton flannel, compare in prior art and have better scraping and absorption effect, avoided the end of a thread and the pompon of scraping to drop, lead to scraping thoroughly, and carry out the pay-off automatically and pile up, avoided manual operation, greatly reduced intensity of labour, improved carding efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile carding, in particular to a carding machine for textile processing.
Background
The textile is a common processing product in our life, the life of people cannot be changed, no matter the textile is clothes, a quilt and the like, the textile is a necessary product in life, the textile is divided into a plurality of types, wherein the flannelette is one of the textile, the flannelette is generally carded after being processed, the thread ends and the hair bulbs on the surface are removed, the existing processing mode is usually to manually use a rake for carding, the carding effect is poor, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.
The invention discloses an intelligent textile carding machine, which mainly comprises a fixed plate, an angle plate, a shoveling plate, a carding frame and the like, wherein a scraping and sucking mode is adopted to suck wool balls and miscellaneous threads, the wool balls and miscellaneous threads are scraped to the surface of a fluff surface through the action of a simulation worker using a rake, so that the sucking difficulty is reduced, the sucked wool balls and miscellaneous threads cannot fall back to the fluff surface, then the direction of the fluff is straightened through the matching of the carding frame and connected bristles, and the head of the fluff is sucked up through a small amount of gas, so that the overall fluffiness of the fluff is improved.
Among this technical scheme, it has only carried out once and has combed, and it goes on with adsorbing to divide into two steps, and it is general to comb the effect, and simultaneously, the pompon end of a thread that scrapes still probably drops once more on the cotton flannel surface of having scraped off, lead to the clearance incomplete, and some pompompons and end of a thread are because static adsorption is on the cotton flannel, are difficult to the clearance, and prior art still needs the manual work to carry out the pay-off, still need the manual work to stack the cotton flannel after combing the completion, and intensity of labour is big, and it is inefficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of general carding effect, incomplete cleaning, high labor intensity, low efficiency and the like in the prior art, and provides a carding machine for processing textiles.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a carding machine for textile processing comprises a hollow machine case, wherein a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet are formed in the side wall of the machine case, a guide roller, a steering roller and two cloth feeding rollers are rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the machine case through bearings, two air inlet pipes are slidably connected to the side wall of the machine case in a penetrating manner, a rotary drum is fixedly connected to one end, located inside the machine case, of each air inlet pipe in a penetrating manner, a plurality of scraping blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotary drum, a plurality of air suction holes are formed in the side wall of the rotary drum, a plurality of absorption covers are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotary drum, a connecting rod is rotationally connected to the side wall, away from the air inlet pipes, of the rotary drum through bearings, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the machine case in a penetrating manner, a transfer box is slidably connected to one end, located outside the machine case, of each air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine case through a support, a vibration disc is in interference fit with one section, located outside the machine case, the utility model discloses a quick-witted case, including quick-witted case lateral wall, connecting rod, fixed plate and case lateral wall, case lateral wall passes through two fixed disks of support fixedly connected with, the connecting rod is located the outside one end fixedly connected with fixed plate of quick-witted case, fixedly connected with vibrating spring between fixed plate and the quick-witted case lateral wall, two inside walls that the machine case is relative all are connected with the function ring through the bearing rotation, correspond a plurality of friction plates of fixedly connected with between two function rings, the friction plate with correspond scrape the piece and offset.
Furthermore, a carding mechanism for carding is arranged on the side wall of the case, the carding mechanism also comprises a mounting rod, a rope disk, a rectangular hole, a carding block, a reset spring, a connecting rope and a guide wheel, the mounting rod is in through rotating connection with the side wall of the case through a bearing, and both ends of the mounting rod extend to the outside of the case, the section of the mounting rod positioned outside the case is provided with two rope discs in interference fit, two opposite side walls of the case are respectively provided with a rectangular hole, the two rectangular holes are jointly connected with a carding block in a sliding way, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the carding block and the side wall of the rectangular hole, two connecting ropes are arranged, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the carding block, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the corresponding rope reel, two opposite outer side walls of the case are rotatably connected with guide wheels, and the connecting ropes are abutted to the corresponding guide wheels.
Further, machine external side wall is provided with the actuating mechanism of each mechanism operation of drive, actuating mechanism still includes gear motor, pivot, master gear, pinion, incomplete gear, drive gear, gear motor passes through support and machine external side wall fixed connection, gear motor's output shaft fixedly connected with pivot, pivot interference fit has master gear, incomplete gear, two the equal interference fit in one section that the intake pipe is located machine external portion has the pinion, the master gear jointly with two pinion meshing, drive gear with the installation pole is located the one end interference fit of machine external portion, incomplete gear and drive gear meshing.
Further, the bottom wall of the case is provided with an article placing mechanism for placing the carded cloth, the article placing mechanism further comprises an article placing plate, sliding grooves and sliding blocks, the bottom wall of the case is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the bottom wall of the case is connected with a plurality of sliding blocks through the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are jointly fixedly connected with the article placing plate.
Furthermore, the roof all has seted up the spacing groove with interior roof in the rectangular hole, sliding connection has the stopper in the spacing groove, the stopper jointly with comb a fixed connection, comb a plurality of carding needles of a lateral wall fixedly connected with.
Further, the size of the main gear is larger than that of the auxiliary gear, and the thickness of the main gear is twice of that of the auxiliary gear.
Furthermore, rubber pads are glued on the outer walls of the guide roller, the turning roller and the cloth feeding roller.
Further, the outer surface of the friction plate is provided with a fur layer, and the scraping block is made of rubber.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the cloth is fed through the cloth feeding roller, the steering roller is used for steering for one time, and the scraping blocks and the adsorption cover on the two rotary drums are used for scraping and adsorbing for two times, so that the thread ends and the hair balls on the surface and the inner part of the flannelette can be better removed;
2. the rotary drums can transversely and continuously vibrate when the rotary drums are rotationally scraped by matching of the fixed disc, the vibration disc and the vibration spring, so that thread ends and wool balls can be more effectively taken out, the scraping blocks on the two rotary drums are arranged in a biased mode, the thread ends and the wool balls in the flannelette can be more comprehensively scraped, meanwhile, the vibration of the scraping blocks is in friction with the friction plate, so that static electricity is carried on the surfaces of the scraping blocks, the scraped wool balls and the thread ends can be firmly adsorbed by the static electricity, the scraped wool balls are prevented from falling onto the flannelette below, and meanwhile, the static electricity carried by the scraping blocks can well scrape the wool balls and the thread ends adsorbed on the surfaces of the flannelette due to the static electricity;
3. by arranging the carding mechanism, after the thread ends and the hair balls are removed, the carded lint can be orderly stacked on the object placing plate while being carded, so that manual stacking after carding is avoided, and in the carding process, automatic feeding is performed through the cloth feeding roller, so that the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the efficiency is improved;
4. when the rotary drums scrape and adsorb in the rotating process, when the two rotary drums rotate until the adsorption cover of one rotary drum is opposite to the scraping block of the other rotary drum, the suction force generated by the adsorption cover can also clean the scraping block, so that the scraping block is prevented from carrying a thread end and a hair bulb and being scraped into the flannelette again;
5. the invention can complete scraping and carding only by arranging one motor, has more compact structure and more convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic exterior view of a textile processing card according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a card for textile processing according to the present invention from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of a textile processing card according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a textile processing card in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another portion of a textile processing card in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of a carding machine drum for textile processing according to the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a carding block of a textile processing carding machine according to the invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at C.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, a carding machine for textile processing comprises a hollow machine case 1, a cloth inlet 101 and a cloth outlet 102 are arranged on the side wall of the machine case 1, a guide roller 104, a turning roller 105 and two cloth feeding rollers 103 are rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the machine case 1 through bearings, the two cloth feeding rollers 103 are connected with a motor (not shown in the figure) to enable the two cloth feeding rollers 103 to reversely rotate and to feed flannelette 106, for the prior art, details are not described herein, as shown in fig. 4, the roller diameter of the turning roller 105 is larger than that of the guide roller 104, the turning roller 105 turns the flannelette 106, the flannelette 106 is fed into the machine case 1 through the cloth inlet 101, the side wall of the machine case 1 is connected with two air inlet pipes 2 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the air inlet pipes 2 are connected with bearings, the bearings are connected with shaft sleeves, the shaft sleeves are connected with the side wall of the machine case 1 in a penetrating and sliding manner, so that the air inlet pipes 2 can freely rotate, and can also slide relative to the case 1, one end of the air inlet pipe 2 positioned in the case 1 is fixedly connected with a rotary drum 201 in a penetrating way, the rotary drum 201 is of a hollow structure, as shown in fig. 4, two rotary drums 201 are arranged between the flannelette 106, so that the rotary drum 201 can remove and adsorb thread ends and hair balls for one time when the flannelette 106 passes above the rotary drum in the rotating process, and can remove and adsorb the thread ends and the hair balls for the second time when the flannelette 106 passes below the rotary drum, so that the flannelette 106 can be removed and adsorb the thread ends and the hair balls for two times, and a better removing effect can be achieved, the outer side wall of the rotary drum 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping blocks 202, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 8, the scraping blocks 202 are L-shaped, one end of the scraping blocks in contact with the flannelette 106 is arc, the flannelette 106 is prevented from being damaged when the thread ends are scraped, each row of scraping blocks 202 are one group, the side wall of each rotary drum 201 is provided with six groups of scraping blocks 202, the included angle of each group is 60 degrees, the adsorption cover 204 is arranged between the two groups of scraping blocks 202, and the scraping blocks 202 of the two rotary drums 201 are arranged in an offset manner, namely, a gap between the scraping blocks 202 of one rotary drum 201 is just corresponding to the scraping block 202 on the next rotary drum 201, so that the surface of the flannelette 106 can be more comprehensively scraped through the scraping blocks 202 of the two rotary drums 201, the side wall of the rotary drum 201 is provided with a plurality of air suction holes 203, the outer side wall of the rotary drum 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of absorption covers 204, when the rotary drum 201 scrapes and adsorbs in the rotating process, when the two rotary drums 201 rotate until the adsorption cover 204 of one rotary drum 201 is opposite to the scraping block 202 of the other rotary drum 201, the suction force generated by the adsorption covers 204 can also clean the scraping blocks 202, so that the scraping blocks 202 are prevented from carrying thread ends and hair balls and from being scraped into the flannelette 106 again, the side wall of the rotary drum 201 far away from one side of the 2 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 205 through a bearing, and the connecting rod 205 is connected with the side wall of the chassis 1 in a penetrating and a sliding manner, the surface of the connecting rod 205 is provided with protrusions (not shown in the figure), so that the connecting rod 205 can only slide relative to the chassis 1 and can not rotate, one end of the air inlet pipe 2 positioned outside the chassis 1 is jointly penetrated and slidably connected with a transit box 206, the transit box 206 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the chassis 1 through a bracket, the transit box 206 is connected with a dust collector through a hose, so that a suction force is generated in the suction hole 203 through the air inlet pipe 2 to absorb the scraped thread end and the hair ball, one section of the air inlet pipe 2 positioned outside the chassis 1 is in interference fit with a vibration disc 4, the outer side wall of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed discs 401 through a bracket, one end of the connecting rod 205 positioned outside the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 402, a vibration spring 403 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 402 and the outer side wall of the chassis 1, as shown in fig. 8, the side wall of the fixed disc 401 opposite to the vibration disc 4 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions, and the fixed disk 401 corresponds to the protrusions of the vibration disk 4 one by one, so that the vibration disk 4 continuously vibrates while rotating by continuously passing through the protrusions and the parts between the protrusions of the fixed disk 401 and matching with the vibration spring 403 in the process of rotating along with the air inlet pipe 2, so as to enable the scraping block 202 to continuously vibrate, and better take out the thread ends and the hair balls in the lint 106, two opposite inner side walls of the case 1 are rotatably connected with functional rings 207 through bearings, a plurality of friction plates 208 are fixedly connected between the two corresponding functional rings 207, the friction plates 208 abut against the corresponding scraping block 202, as shown in fig. 8, six friction plates 208 are arranged between the two functional rings 207, the six friction plates 208 are respectively contacted with a corresponding group of scraping blocks 202, and certain damping exists in the rotary connection between the functional rings 207 and the case 1, namely, when the scraping blocks 202 are contacted with the friction plates 208 and driven to rotate together, a certain pressure exists between the fixed disc 401 and the vibrating disc 4, so that the fixed disc 401 and the vibrating disc 4 drive the scraping block 202 to continuously rub against the friction plate 208 while continuously vibrating during the rotation of the rotating drum 201, so that the surface of the scraping block 202 carries static charges, and the cross section of the contact part between the scraping block 202 and the lint 106 is continuously reduced, that is, the surface area of the part extending from the vertical section to the horizontal section of the L-shaped scraping block 202 is continuously reduced, so that the static charges generated on the surface of the scraping block 202 are further accumulated towards the end of the scraping block 202, so that a large amount of negative charges are accumulated at the end of the scraping block 202, so that when the scraping block 202 scrapes the lint and the thread on the surface of the lint 106, the lint and the thread can be firmly adsorbed by static electricity and scraped out of the lint 106, and the lint is prevented from falling onto the surface of the lint 106 which is already scraped below, and the cleaning is not thorough, meanwhile, the hair ball and the thread end which are electrostatically adsorbed on the surface of the flannelette 106 can be well scraped, so that the scraping effect of the invention is better than that of the prior art.
The outer surface of the friction plate 208 is provided with a fur layer, the scraping block 202 is made of rubber, and the fur is rubbed with the scraping block 202 made of rubber, so that static electricity is generated on the surface of the scraping block 202 made of rubber, and negative charges are carried.
The side wall of the machine case 1 is provided with a carding mechanism for carding, the carding mechanism also comprises a mounting rod 5, a rope disk 501, a rectangular hole 503, a carding block 504, a reset spring 505, a connecting rope 506 and a guide wheel 507, the mounting rod 5 is connected with the side wall of the machine case 1 through a bearing in a penetrating and rotating way, both ends of the mounting rod 5 extend to the outside of the machine case 1, one section of the mounting rod 5 positioned at the outside of the machine case 1 is in interference fit with the two rope disks 501, the two opposite side walls of the machine case 1 are both provided with the rectangular hole 503, the two rectangular holes 503 are connected with the carding block 504 in a sliding way together, the reset spring 505 is fixedly connected between the carding block 504 and the side wall of the rectangular hole 503, the carding block 504 can be reset rapidly after finishing carding through the arrangement of the reset spring 505, two connecting ropes 506 are arranged, one end of each connecting rope 506 is fixedly connected with the carding block 504, the other end is fixedly connected with the corresponding rope disk 501, both opposite outer side walls of the machine case 1 are rotatably connected with the guide wheel 507, connect rope 506 and the leading wheel 507 counterbalance that corresponds, the trend of rope 506 is connected in the direction that the leading wheel 507 can be correct, make the steady reciprocal slip along rectangular hole 503 of combing piece 504, comb piece 504 reciprocal slip and comb the hair bulb in the surface of cotton flannel 106 on the one hand, on the other hand with cotton flannel 106 to one side jack-up, along with the continuous transport of cotton flannel 106, thereby make its regular piling up on putting thing board 6, avoided combing the completion back, need the manual work to pile up, greatly reduced intensity of labour, carding efficiency is improved.
The outer side wall of the case 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving each mechanism to operate, the driving mechanism further comprises a reducing motor 3, a rotating shaft 301, a main gear 302, a pinion 303, an incomplete gear 304 and a driving gear 305, the reducing motor 3 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the case 1 through a bracket, the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the reducing motor 3, the main gear 302 and the incomplete gear 304 are in interference fit with the rotating shaft 301, the pinion 303 is in interference fit with one sections of the two air inlet pipes 2 positioned outside the case 1, the main gear 302 is meshed with the two pinions 303 together, the driving gear 305 is in interference fit with one end of the mounting rod 5 positioned outside the case 1, the incomplete gear 304 is meshed with the driving gear 305, the air inlet pipes 2 drive the rotating drum 201 to rotate through the meshing of the main gear 302 and the pinions 303, and meanwhile, when the incomplete gear 304 is meshed with the driving gear 305, the connecting rope 506 is wound up, the carding block 504 slides, the return spring 505 is compressed, the lint 106 is carded, when the incomplete gear 304 is not meshed with the driving gear 305, the connecting rope 506 wound on the rope disc 501 slides back and forth rapidly under the elastic force of the return spring 505, the carding block 504 slides back and forth again until the incomplete gear 304 is meshed with the driving gear 305 next time, and the carding block 504 slides to comb the lint 106 and then reciprocates rapidly.
The bottom wall is provided with the thing mechanism of putting that is used for placing the cloth after combing in quick-witted case 1, puts the thing mechanism and still includes putting thing board 6, sliding tray 601, slider 602, and a plurality of sliding trays 601 have been seted up to quick-witted case 1 diapire, and the bottom wall has a plurality of sliders 602 through sliding tray 601 sliding connection in quick-witted case 1, slider 602 jointly with put thing board 6 fixed connection.
The size of the main gear 302 is larger than that of the auxiliary gear 303, so that the rotating speed of the rotary drum 201 is accelerated, the lint 106 is better cleaned, the thickness of the main gear 302 is twice that of the auxiliary gear 303, the auxiliary gear 303 drives the air inlet pipe 2 to rotate and simultaneously vibrates along with the air inlet pipe 2, therefore, the thickness of the main gear 302 is twice that of the auxiliary gear 303, the auxiliary gear 303 can be kept meshed with the main gear 302 constantly while vibrating, the main gear 302 is prevented from being disengaged in the vibrating process, and the equipment can run more stably.
Rubber pads are glued on the outer walls of the guide roller 104, the steering roller 105 and the cloth feeding roller 103, the rubber pads are made of soft materials and have large friction resistance, so that on one hand, the wool balls can be prevented from being damaged, and on the other hand, the friction force is increased, so that the phenomenon that the velvet 106 slips to influence the conveying process in the conveying process is avoided.
In the invention, flannelette 106 is fed into a machine case 1 through a cloth inlet 101, the pompon surface of flannelette 106 is kept downward, the flannelette 106 is conveyed through the rotation of a cloth feeding roller 103, the rotary drum 201 is arranged between the pompon surfaces of flannelette 106 through the arrangement of a steering roller 105, a speed reducing motor 3 is started at the same time, the speed reducing motor 3 drives a rotary shaft 301 to rotate, so that a main gear 302 and an incomplete gear 304 which are in interference fit with the rotary shaft 301 rotate, the main gear 302 drives two auxiliary gears 303 which are meshed with the main gear to rotate, so that two air inlet pipes 2 rotate, the air inlet pipes 2 drive the rotary drum 201 to rotate, the air inlet pipes 2 drive a vibration disc 4 to rotate while rotating, and the vibration disc 4 is driven to rotate by protrusions on the side wall of the vibration disc 4 to continuously pass through the protrusions between the protrusions of a fixed disc 401 and the protrusions of the vibration spring 403 in the process of the rotation of the air inlet pipes 2, the rotating cylinder 201 can continuously vibrate while rotating, so that the scraping blocks 202 on the surface of the rotating cylinder 201 can continuously vibrate while rotating along with the rotating cylinder 201, thereby scraping thread ends and hair balls inside the flannelette 106, the rotary drum 201 can drive the scraping block 202 to vibrate and simultaneously can continuously generate friction between the scraping block 202 and the friction plate 208, causing static electricity to develop on the surface of the scraping block 202 and, due to the shape of the scraping block 202, the static charge accumulates at the ends of the scraping block 202, causing the ends of the scraping block 202 to carry a large amount of charge, after the hair ball and the thread end are scraped, the hair ball and the thread end can be firmly adsorbed, the falling of the hair ball and the thread end is avoided, the hair ball and the thread end which are firmly adsorbed on the surface of the flannelette 106 due to static electricity can also have good scraping effect, after the hair ball and the thread end are scraped, the suction force is generated by a dust collector, thereby generating suction in the air inlet pipe 2, the air suction hole 203 and the absorption cover 204 and adsorbing the scraped thread end and the hair bulb;
when the lint 106 passes above the rotating drum 201, the lint 106 is removed and adsorbed for the first time, the lint and the lint ball are turned by the turning roller 105, and when the lint 106 passes below the rotating drum 201, the lint is removed and adsorbed for the second time, so that the lint 106 is removed and adsorbed for the second time, and a better removing effect is achieved;
if the scraping block 202 scrapes off the thread ends and the hair balls and then is adsorbed on the scraping block 202 after being scraped off, when the rotary drums 201 scrape off and adsorb in the rotating process, when the two rotary drums 201 rotate until the adsorption cover 204 of one rotary drum 201 is opposite to the scraping block 202 of the other rotary drum 201, the suction force generated by the adsorption cover 204 can also clean the scraping block 202, so that the scraping block 202 is prevented from carrying the thread ends and the hair balls and being scraped into the flannelette again;
the scraped and adsorbed flannelette 106 is continuously and vertically conveyed downwards by the cloth feeding roller 103, when passing through the carding block 504, at this time, the incomplete gear 304 is meshed with the driving gear 305 through the meshing of the incomplete gear 304 and the driving gear 305, the driving gear 305 is driven to rotate, the mounting rod 5 drives the two rope discs 501 to rotate, the connecting rope 506 is wound up, so that the carding block 504 slides, the return spring 505 is compressed, the flannelette 106 is carded through the carding needles 702 on the side wall of the carding block 504, meanwhile, the flannelette 106 is pushed up to one side, the flannelette 106 is regularly stacked above the object placing plate 6 under the self gravity of the flannelette 106, when the incomplete gear 304 is not meshed with the driving gear 305, at this time, the carding block 504 rapidly slides back to return under the elastic force of the return spring 505, and at the same time, the connecting rope 506 wound on the rope discs 501 is pulled out, the carding block 504 slides again until the incomplete gear 304 is meshed with the driving gear 305 next time, and reciprocates in such a way that the carding block 504 slides to comb and stack the lint 106, and then rapidly resets;
after the flannelette 106 is combed, the object placing plate 6 is pulled out, and the flannelette 106 which is stacked and processed at the upper part is sent to a specified place to be stored or to be processed at the next processing procedure.
Claims (8)
1. The carding machine for textile processing comprises a hollow case (1) and is characterized in that a cloth inlet (101) and a cloth outlet (102) are formed in the side wall of the case (1), the inner side wall of the case (1) is rotatably connected with a guide roller (104), a steering roller (105) and two cloth feeding rollers (103) through bearings, the side wall of the case (1) is connected with two air inlet pipes (2) in a penetrating and sliding manner, one ends of the air inlet pipes (2) positioned in the case (1) are fixedly connected with a rotary drum (201) in a penetrating manner, the outer side wall of the rotary drum (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping blocks (202), the side wall of the rotary drum (201) is provided with a plurality of air suction holes (203), the outer side wall of the rotary drum (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of absorption covers (204), and the side wall of the rotary drum (201) far away from one side of the air inlet pipes (2) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (205) through bearings, the connecting rod (205) is connected with the side wall of the case (1) in a penetrating and sliding manner, one end, located outside the case (1), of the air inlet pipe (2) is jointly connected with a transfer box (206) in a penetrating and sliding manner, the transfer box (206) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the case (1) through a support, one section, located outside the case (1), of the air inlet pipe (2) is in interference fit with a vibration disc (4), the outer side wall of the case (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed discs (401) through a support, one end, located outside the case (1), of the connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (402), a vibration spring (403) is fixedly connected between the fixed plate (402) and the outer side wall of the case (1), two inner side walls, opposite to the case (1), are both rotatably connected with function rings (207) through bearings, and a plurality of friction plates (208) are fixedly connected between the corresponding two function rings (207), the friction plate (208) is abutted against the corresponding scraping block (202).
2. The textile processing carding machine of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the machine case (1) is provided with a carding mechanism for carding, the carding mechanism further comprises a mounting rod (5), a rope reel (501), rectangular holes (503), a carding block (504), a return spring (505), a connecting rope (506) and a guide wheel (507), the mounting rod (5) is connected with the side wall of the machine case (1) through a bearing in a penetrating and rotating manner, two ends of the mounting rod extend to the outside of the machine case (1), a section of the mounting rod (5) located outside the machine case (1) is in interference fit with the two rope reels (501), the two opposite side walls of the machine case (1) are respectively provided with the rectangular holes (503), the two rectangular holes (503) are connected with the carding block (504) in a common sliding manner, the return spring (505) is fixedly connected between the carding block (504) and the side wall of the rectangular hole (503), connect rope (506) and be provided with two, connect rope (506) one end and comb piece (504) fixed connection, the other end and correspond rope dish (501) fixed connection, two lateral walls that quick-witted case (1) is relative all rotate and are connected with leading wheel (507), connect rope (506) and corresponding leading wheel (507) offset.
3. The textile processing carding machine of claim 2, wherein the outer side wall of the machine case (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving each mechanism to operate, the driving mechanism further comprises a speed reducing motor (3), a rotating shaft (301), a main gear (302), a secondary gear (303), an incomplete gear (304) and a driving gear (305), the speed reducing motor (3) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the machine case (1) through a bracket, the rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (3), the main gear (302) and the incomplete gear (304) are in interference fit with the rotating shaft (301), the secondary gear (303) is in interference fit with one section of the two air inlet pipes (2) positioned outside the machine case (1), the main gear (302) is jointly engaged with the two secondary gears (303), and the driving gear (305) is engaged with one end of the interference mounting rod (5) positioned outside the machine case (1), the incomplete gear (304) meshes with a drive gear (305).
4. The textile processing carding machine according to claim 1, wherein a storage mechanism for storing carded cloth is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the machine case (1), the storage mechanism further comprises a storage plate (6), sliding grooves (601) and sliding blocks (602), a plurality of sliding grooves (601) are formed in the bottom wall of the machine case (1), the inner bottom wall of the machine case (1) is connected with the sliding blocks (602) in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves (601), and the sliding blocks (602) are fixedly connected with the storage plate (6) together.
5. The textile processing carding machine of claim 2, wherein the inner top wall and the inner top wall of the rectangular hole (503) are both provided with a limiting groove (7), a limiting block (701) is connected in the limiting groove (7) in a sliding manner, the limiting block (701) is fixedly connected with the carding block (504) together, and a plurality of carding needles (702) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the carding block (504).
6. A textile processing card as in claim 3, wherein the size of the main gear (302) is larger than the size of the secondary gear (303), the thickness of the main gear (302) being twice the thickness of the secondary gear (303).
7. A textile processing card as set forth in claim 1 wherein said guide roll (104), a turn roll (105), and feed roll (103) are glued with rubber pads on their outer walls.
8. A textile processing card as claimed in claim 1, wherein said friction plate (208) is provided with a fur layer on its outer surface, and said scraping block (202) is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210538931.1A CN114717784A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Carding machine is used in fabrics processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210538931.1A CN114717784A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Carding machine is used in fabrics processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114717784A true CN114717784A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82230914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210538931.1A Withdrawn CN114717784A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Carding machine is used in fabrics processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114717784A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115948904A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-04-11 | 南通优日纺织品有限公司 | Collecting device is got rid of to fabrics pompon |
-
2022
- 2022-05-17 CN CN202210538931.1A patent/CN114717784A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115948904A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-04-11 | 南通优日纺织品有限公司 | Collecting device is got rid of to fabrics pompon |
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Application publication date: 20220708 |