CN114716045A - Emergency mobile water purification equipment - Google Patents
Emergency mobile water purification equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114716045A CN114716045A CN202210338361.1A CN202210338361A CN114716045A CN 114716045 A CN114716045 A CN 114716045A CN 202210338361 A CN202210338361 A CN 202210338361A CN 114716045 A CN114716045 A CN 114716045A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- fixedly connected
- plate
- filter element
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F9/20—Portable or detachable small-scale multistage treatment devices, e.g. point of use or laboratory water purification systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/06—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/4403—Constructional details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
- A47J31/468—Pumping means
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/002—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using small portable filters for producing potable water, e.g. personal travel or emergency equipment, survival kits, combat gear
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/152—Water filtration
Abstract
The invention relates to a mobile water purifying device for emergency, which comprises a vehicle body, a water pumping mechanism, a waste water tank, a filtering mechanism, a pressurizing mechanism, a reverse osmosis mechanism and a water purifying tank, wherein the water pumping mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body; the mechanism of drawing water can be taken out from the automobile body, and the waste water tank can be folded, and filtering mechanism can carry out preliminary filtration to the impurity of aquatic, can carry out ultimate filtration to water through reverse osmosis mechanism to through reverse osmosis filter's can directly drink. The mechanism of drawing water can the roll-off, and folding water tank can expand, and the water that can store is more, all is provided with the water storage bag simultaneously in folding water tank and fixed water tank, can prevent that water from spilling over, can carry out preliminary filtration with the impurity of aquatic simultaneously through filtering mechanism, can carry out ultimate filtration to water through reverse osmosis mechanism to through the filterable direct drinking that can of reverse osmosis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water purifying equipment, in particular to emergency mobile water purifying equipment.
Background
To various adverse circumstances, under the circumstances of outage, need one kind can in time solve disaster area people and the personnel's that speedily carry out rescue work equipment's equipment of drinking water problem effectively, current equipment needs extra collocation pumping equipment to use, and under adverse circumstances, impurity in the quality of water is more, the filter core that carries out prefiltering takes place to damage easily, but in the many regional personnel shortage of natural disasters, it is loaded down with trivial details to change the filter core, general removal water purification unit does not have corresponding pumping assembly simultaneously, the part that needs extra collocation to draw water could use, the collocation installation is loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide mobile water purification equipment for emergency, which aims to solve the problem of complicated installation process of matching with a water pumping assembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a mobile water purifying device for emergency comprises a vehicle body, a water pumping mechanism, a waste water tank, a filtering mechanism, a pressurizing mechanism, a reverse osmosis mechanism and a water purifying tank;
the trolley is characterized in that a first sliding chute is fixedly connected to the trolley body, a supporting table is fixedly connected to the trolley body and located at one end, away from the edge of the trolley body, of the first sliding chute, and a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the front end, the middle part and the rear end of the trolley body;
the water pumping mechanism is positioned between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a movable bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water pumping mechanism, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable bottom plate, the sliding block is positioned in the first sliding groove, the sliding block is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding block extends out of the first sliding groove; the waste water tank comprises a fixed water tank and a folding water tank, the lower side of the fixed water tank is fixedly connected with the movable bottom plate, the folding water tank is positioned on the right side of the fixed water tank, the right side of the folding water tank is fixedly connected with the supporting table, folding plates are adopted on the front side and the rear side of the folding water tank, the left side of each folding plate is fixedly connected with the fixed water tank, the fixed water tank is communicated with the folding water tank, and water storage bags are covered in the fixed water tank and the folding water tank;
the filtering mechanism is positioned on the right side of the folding water tank and is communicated with the water storage bag, and the filtering mechanism is used for primarily filtering water;
the reverse osmosis mechanism is communicated with the filtering mechanism and is used for carrying out final treatment on water; the pressurizing mechanism is used for pressurizing water flowing into the filtering mechanism and the reverse osmosis mechanism;
the water purifying tank is communicated with the reverse osmosis mechanism and is used for collecting water flowing out of the reverse osmosis mechanism.
Further, a first transverse plate and a second transverse plate are fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the first transverse plate is located on the upper side of the waste water tank, a power source is fixedly connected to the first transverse plate, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a first water pump and a second water pump, the first water pump and the second water pump are fixedly connected to the second transverse plate, one end of the first water pump is communicated with the folding water tank, the other end of the first water pump is communicated with the filtering mechanism, the first water pump is used for pressing water in the folding water tank into the filtering mechanism, one end of the second water pump is communicated with the filtering mechanism, the other end of the second water pump is communicated with the reverse osmosis mechanism, and the second water pump is used for pressurizing liquid flowing out of the filtering mechanism.
Further, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering support platform, a moving assembly, a filter element assembly and a connecting assembly;
the filtering support platform is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle body,
the moving assembly is used for driving the filtering mechanism to move along the left-right direction;
the filter element assembly is used for filtering impurities in water;
the connecting assembly is located on the upper side of the filter element assembly and is used for connecting the filter element assembly.
Further, the moving assembly comprises a moving second sliding groove, a moving motor, a moving screw rod, a moving clamping plate and a moving block; the lower end of the movable second chute is fixedly connected with the filtering support table, one end of the movable second chute is provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are vertically arranged, the movable motor is fixedly connected with one end of the movable second chute, the movable lead screw is positioned in the second chute, one end of the movable lead screw is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the movable motor, two sides of the movable clamping plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a first clamping rod, one end of the first clamping rod, far away from the movable clamping plate, is hinged with a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod can rotate into the first clamping groove, and the second clamping rod can rotate into the second clamping groove; the moving blocks are located in the moving second sliding grooves, the number of the moving blocks is two, the moving blocks are in threaded connection with the moving lead screw, and moving holes are formed in the moving blocks and used for fixing the filter element assembly.
Further, the filter element group spare includes quartz sand filter core, active carbon filter core, resin exchange filter core and accurate filter core, the quantity that removes the subassembly is four, one two the same filter cores of fixedly connected with on the removal subassembly, the water of first water pump passes through in proper order quartz sand filter core the active carbon filter core the resin exchange filter core with accurate filter core reachs the second water pump.
Furthermore, the connecting assembly comprises a pressing plate, a connecting plate, a supporting column, a telescopic rod, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe;
the pressing plate is positioned on the lower side of the second transverse plate and is used for pressing the upper end of the filter element assembly;
the number of the supporting columns is multiple, the supporting columns penetrate through the first transverse plate, and the upper ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with a connecting plate;
the telescopic rod is positioned on the upper side of the second transverse plate, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate;
a plurality of water holes of crossing have been seted up on the second diaphragm, the one end of inlet tube with cross the water hole intercommunication, the other end of inlet tube with the position intercommunication that the pressure strip is close to the center, the one end of outlet pipe with cross the water hole intercommunication, the outlet pipe other end with the position intercommunication that the pressure strip is close to the edge.
Further, the outside protruding sealing ring that forms in position that is close to the outward flange of pressure strip, the sealing ring is used for sealing the pressure strip with filter element group spare, fixedly connected with separating ring in the pressure strip, separating ring be used for with the outer wall of the inside inlet opening of filter element group spare is sealed, is used for the separation business turn over the water of filter element group spare.
Further, the second backup pad with fixedly connected with riser and second riser between the third backup pad, the both ends of riser respectively with the second backup pad with third backup pad fixed connection, reverse osmosis mechanism is including the infiltration filter core, the quantity of infiltration filter core is a plurality of, and a plurality of infiltration filter cores are located the riser with between the second riser, it is a plurality of reverse osmosis filter core parallel arrangement.
Further, the water purification case divide into drinks water tank and washing water tank, the reverse osmosis filter core be used for going out the pure water end of pure water with drink the water tank intercommunication, the infiltration filter core be used for go out the waste water end of waste water with washing water tank intercommunication drink the water tank with all communicate the water pipe on the washing water tank.
Further, the quantity of first spout is two, two first joint hole has been seted up on the side that first spout is close to each other, a plurality of second joint holes have been seted up on the slider side, first joint hole outside is fixed with limit sleeve, limit sleeve with automobile body fixed connection, sliding connection has the movable rod in the limit sleeve, the movable rod is kept away from the one end of first spout articulates there is the pole of buckling, the pole of buckling includes first pole, pivot and second pole, the one end fixed connection of pivot and first pole, the second pole with the pivot is rotated and is connected, first pole with angle between the second pole is not higher than 190 degrees, still including the spring, the spring is used for taut first pole with the second pole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the transportation, the mechanism of drawing water is located the upside of automobile body, when needs use, first spout and slider cooperation, the slider is longer than first spout, when the mechanism of drawing water is located the automobile body outside, the slider still is located first spout, the board that is in fold condition in the folding water tank is located a plane, make the area of folding water tank bigger, the water that can store is more, all be provided with the water storage bag in folding water tank and fixed water tank simultaneously, can prevent that water from spilling over, can carry out preliminary filtration with the impurity of aquatic through filtering mechanism simultaneously, can carry out ultimate filtration to water through reverse osmosis mechanism, and through the filterable direct drinking of reverse osmosis.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front overall structure of an emergency mobile water purification device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear structure of an emergency mobile water purification device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mobile component of an emergency mobile water purifying device;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a bent rod connection structure in the emergency mobile water purification device.
Names corresponding to the marks in the figure:
1-a vehicle body; 11-a first runner; 12-a first support plate; 13-a second support plate; 14-a third support plate; 15-a first transverse plate; 16-a power supply; 17-a second transverse plate; 18-a first riser; 19-a second riser; 101-a support table; 2, a water pumping mechanism; 21-a slide block; 22-a limit sleeve; 23-moving the bottom plate; 24-a movable bar; 25-a first rod; 26-a spring; 27-a second rod; 31-a second water pump; 32-a first water pump; 4-an operation panel; 5-a wastewater tank; 51-a fixed water tank; 52-folding water tank; 6, a reverse osmosis mechanism; 7-a purified water tank; 71-a drinking water tank; 72-washing water tank; 8-a water pipe; 91-a connection assembly; 911-connecting plate; 912-a telescopic rod; 913-support columns; 914-a compacting plate; 92-a filter element assembly; 921-quartz sand filter element; 922-an activated carbon filter element; 923-a resin exchange cartridge; 924-precision filter element; 93-a filtration support table; 94-a moving assembly; 941-moving block; 942 — a second runner; 943-moving the pallet; 944 — a movement motor; 945-moving the lead screw; 946 a first detent lever; 947-first snap groove; 948-second clamping groove; 949-second capture bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the emergency mobile water purification device comprises a vehicle body 1, a water pumping mechanism 2, a waste water tank 5, a filtering mechanism, a pressurizing mechanism, a reverse osmosis mechanism 6 and a purified water tank 7; the mechanism 2 that draws water can be followed automobile body 1 and taken out, and waste water tank 5 can be folded, and filtering mechanism can carry out preliminary filtration to the impurity of aquatic, can carry out ultimate filtration to water through reverse osmosis mechanism 6 to through reverse osmosis filter's can directly drink.
A first chute 11 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, a support table 101 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, the support table 101 is positioned at the right end of the first chute 11, and a first support plate 12, a second support plate 13 and a third support plate 14 which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the front end, the middle part and the rear end of the vehicle body 1; the vehicle body 1 is a vehicle body 1 of an automobile, and the vehicle body 1 is movable.
The water pumping mechanism 2 is positioned between the first supporting plate 12 and the second supporting plate 13, the water pumping mechanism 2 adopts a water pumping motor, the lower side of the water pumping mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a movable bottom plate 23, the lower side of the movable bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 21, the sliding block 21 is positioned in the first sliding groove 11, the sliding block 21 is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 11, and one end of the sliding block 21 extends out of the first sliding groove 11; the first sliding groove 11 is matched with the sliding block 21, the sliding block 21 is longer than the first sliding groove 11, and when the water pumping mechanism 2 is positioned on the outer side of the vehicle body 1, the sliding block 21 is still positioned in the first sliding groove 11, so that water pumping can be completed without matching with other equipment when water pumping is performed.
The waste water tank 5 comprises a fixed water tank 51 and a folding water tank 52, the lower side of the fixed water tank 51 is fixedly connected with the position of the movable bottom plate 23 close to the right, the waste water tank also comprises an operation panel 4, the operation panel 4 is fixedly connected with the position of the movable bottom plate 23 close to the left, all electric control departments are controlled by the operation panel 4, the folding water tank 52 is positioned on the right side of the fixed water tank 51, the right side of the folding water tank 52 is fixedly connected with the supporting table 101, the front side and the rear side of the folding water tank 52 adopt folding plates which are two straight plates connected by hinges, when the waste water tank is folded, the two straight plates approach to be parallel and are positioned on the right side of the fixed water tank 51, the left sides of the two folding plates are fixedly connected with the fixed water tank 51, the fixed water tank 51 is communicated with the folding water tank 52, a movable bottom groove is arranged in the movable bottom plate 23, a movable supporting plate is connected in a sliding manner in the movable bottom groove, and the right end of the movable supporting table 101 is fixedly connected with the supporting table, the fixed water tank 51 and the folding water tank 52 are covered with water storage bags, which are attached to the inner walls of the fixed water tank 51 and the folding water tank 52 when unfolded from a folded state, and the lower ends of the water storage bags are supported by moving the support plate, thereby completing the storage of water pumped by the water pump.
First spout 11's quantity is two, first joint hole has been seted up on the side that two first spouts 11 are close to each other, a plurality of second joint holes have been seted up on the slider 21 side, first joint hole outside is fixed with limit sleeve 22, limit sleeve 22 and 1 fixed connection of automobile body, sliding connection has movable rod 24 in limit sleeve 22, the one end that first spout 11 was kept away from to movable rod 24 articulates there is the pole of buckling, the pole of buckling includes first pole 25, pivot and second pole 27, the one end fixed connection of pivot and first pole 25, second pole 27 rotates with the pivot to be connected, the angle between first pole 25 and the second pole 27 is 190 degrees at most, still including spring 26, spring 26 is used for taut first pole 25 and second pole 27.
When using, when first pole 25 and second pole 27 are in 190 degrees, the angle between first pole 25 and the second pole 27 can not increase again, because the effect of spring 26 elasticity, make first pole 25 and second pole 27 relatively fixed, movable rod 24 just passes first joint hole and second joint hole this moment, the relatively fixed between first spout 11 and slider 21 has been realized, when not needing to be fixed, reduce the angle between first pole 25 and the second pole 27, under spring 26's effect, movable rod 24 takes out from first joint hole and second joint hole, make and to slide relatively between first spout 11 and the slider 21, conveniently take out pumping mechanism 2 from the positive upside of automobile body 1.
The filtering mechanism is positioned on the right side of the folding water tank 52 and is communicated with the water storage bag, and the filtering mechanism is used for primarily filtering water; the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering support platform 93, a moving assembly 94, a filter element assembly 92 and a connecting assembly 91; the filtering support platform 93 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1, and the moving assembly 94 is used for driving the filtering mechanism to move along the left-right direction; the filter element assembly 92 is used for filtering impurities in water; the connecting members 91 are positioned on the upper side of the cartridge assembly 92, the number of the connecting members 91 is equal to the number of the moving members 94, and the connecting members 91 are used for connecting the cartridge assembly 92.
The moving assembly 94 comprises a moving second chute 942, a moving motor 944, a moving screw rod, a moving clamping plate 943 and a moving block 941; the lower end of the movable second sliding groove 942 is fixedly connected with the filtering supporting platform 93, one end of the movable second sliding groove 942 is provided with a first clamping groove 947 and a second clamping groove 948, the first clamping groove 947 and the second clamping groove 948 are vertically arranged, the movable motor 944 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable second sliding groove 942, the movable lead screw 945 is located in the second sliding groove 942, and one end of the movable lead screw 945 is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the movable motor 944.
Two sides of the movable clamping plate 943 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first clamping rod 946, one end, far away from the movable clamping plate 943, of the first clamping rod 946 is hinged with a second clamping rod 949, the first clamping rod 946 can rotate into the first clamping groove 947, and the second clamping rod 949 can rotate into the second clamping groove 948; remove cardboard 943 and can dismantle from the one end of second spout 942, move the movable block 941 and be located and remove second spout 942 in, the quantity of movable block 941 is two, move movable block 941 and removal lead screw 945 threaded connection, move the hole and can break away from the second from the right-hand member of second spout 942 and remove the spout, seted up on the movable block 941 and removed the hole, remove the hole and be used for fixed filter element subassembly 92.
The filter element assembly 92 comprises a quartz sand filter element 921, an activated carbon filter element 922, a resin exchange filter element 923 and a precision filter element 924, the number of the moving assemblies 94 is four, two identical filter elements are fixedly connected to one moving assembly 94, and the identical filter elements are respectively fixed in two movable blocks 941 of a second chute 942, wherein the distance for replacing the quartz sand filter is described, the upper end of the quartz sand filter element 921 is firstly separated from a connecting assembly 91, then a moving motor 944 is started, the moving motor 944 drives a moving lead screw 945 to rotate, so that the movable blocks 941 move rightwards, after the movable blocks 941 on the right side are separated from the second chute 942, the movable blocks 941 on the left side can move to the positions of the movable blocks 941 on the right side, namely the quartz sand filter element 921 on the left side moves to the lower side of the quartz sand filter element 921 on the right side, and the connecting assembly 91 can be hermetically connected with the quartz sand filter element 921 on the left side, thereby realized quick replacement quartz sand filter core 921, the replacement process of all the other active carbon filter cores 922, resin exchange filter core 923 and accurate filter core 924 is the same with the replacement process of quartz sand filter core 921, and is equally more swift.
Fixedly connected with first diaphragm 15 and second diaphragm 17 between first backup pad 12 and the second backup pad 13, first diaphragm 15 is located the upside of waste water tank 5, fixedly connected with power 16 on first diaphragm 15, power 16 can be for drawing water mechanism 2 and loading system power supply, loading system includes first water pump 32 and second water pump 31, first water pump 32 and second water pump 31 are all fixed connection on second diaphragm 17, first water pump 32 one end and folding water tank 52 intercommunication, the other end and the filtering mechanism intercommunication of first water pump 32, first water pump 32 is arranged in advancing filtering mechanism with the water pressure in folding water tank 52, second water pump 31 one end and filtering mechanism intercommunication, the other end and the reverse osmosis mechanism 6 intercommunication of second water pump 31, second water pump 31 is used for carrying out the pressure boost to the liquid that filtering mechanism flows out.
The number of the connecting assemblies 91 is four, each connecting assembly 91 is located on the upper side of the moving assembly 94, the connecting assemblies 91 are located on the positions, close to the right side, of the moving assembly 94, the connecting assemblies 91 for compressing the quartz sand filter cores 921 are described, the connecting assemblies 91 comprise compression plates 914, connecting plates 911, supporting columns 913, telescopic rods 912, water inlet pipes 8 and water outlet pipes 8, and the water inlet pipes 8 are hoses or other telescopic pipes.
The pressing plate 914 is positioned on the lower side of the second transverse plate 17, and the pressing plate 914 is used for pressing the upper end of the quartz sand filter element 921; the outward bulge in the position of being close to the outward flange of pressure strip 914 forms the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is used for sealed pressure strip 914 and quartz sand filter core 921, fixedly connected with separating ring in pressure strip 914, and the separating ring is used for sealed with the outer wall of the inside inlet opening of filter element group spare 92 for the water of separation business turn over quartz sand filter core 921.
The quantity of support column 913 is four, and support column 913 passes first diaphragm 15, and the upper end fixedly connected with connecting plate 911 of support column 913, connecting plate 911 are square structure, and four backup pads are located the position that connecting plate 911 is close to the angle.
The telescopic rod 912 is positioned on the upper side of the second transverse plate 17, one end of the telescopic rod 912 is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate 17, and the other end of the telescopic rod 912 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 911; the height of the connecting plate 911 can be controlled through the telescopic rod 912, and when the height of the connecting plate 911 changes, the height of the pressing plate 914 also changes, so that the quartz sand filter element 921 can be pressed or separated.
A plurality of water holes have been seted up on the second diaphragm 17 and have crossed, the one end and the water hole intercommunication of crossing of inlet tube 8, the other end and the pressure strip 914 of inlet tube 8 are close to the position intercommunication at center, the one end and the water hole intercommunication of crossing of outlet pipe 8, the position intercommunication that the outlet pipe 8 other end and pressure strip 914 are close to the edge. The position that the pressure strip 914 is close to the center is that the inside region of separation ring, and water enters into quartz sand filter core 921 through inlet tube 8, and the outlet pipe 8 that the filtration through quartz sand filter core 921 can be connected from the position that the pressure strip 914 is close to the edge is discharged to realized filtering to water, other active carbon filter core 922, resin exchange filter core 923 and the coupling assembling 91 and the above-mentioned coupling assembling 91 of precision filter core 924 upside throw mutually, no longer describe here.
The water of the first water pump 32 sequentially passes through the quartz sand filter 921, the activated carbon filter 922, the resin exchange filter 923 and the precision filter 924 to reach the second water pump 31. Specific tube coupling direction belongs to prior art, no longer gives unnecessary details here, filters great particulate matter through quartz sand filter core, through active carbon filter core 922 adsorption organic matter, calcium, the magnesium ion of getting rid of the aquatic through resin exchange filter core 923, filters other less impurity in aquatic through precision filter core 924.
The reverse osmosis mechanism 6 is communicated with the filtering mechanism, and the reverse osmosis mechanism 6 is used for carrying out final treatment on water; fixedly connected with riser 18 and second riser 19 between second backup pad 13 and the third backup pad 14, the both ends of riser 18 respectively with second backup pad 13 and 14 fixed connection of third backup pad, reverse osmosis mechanism 6 is including the infiltration filter core, the quantity of infiltration filter core be a plurality of, a plurality of infiltration filter cores are located between riser 18 and the second riser 19, the parallelly connected setting of a plurality of reverse osmosis filter cores. The reverse osmosis filter element belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein again, and the distance pipeline connection mode of connecting a plurality of reverse osmosis filter elements in parallel belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein again.
The purified water tank 7 is divided into a drinking water tank 71 and a washing water tank 72, the pure water end of the reverse osmosis filter element for pure water discharge is communicated with the drinking water tank 71, and the waste water end of the reverse osmosis filter element for waste water discharge is communicated with the washing water tank 72, and the drinking water tank 71 and the washing water tank 72 are both communicated with a water pipe 8. The water in the washing water tank 72 can be normally washed except for the water that cannot be directly drunk, and the water in the drinking water tank 71 can be directly drunk.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in the shape or structure thereof, which have the same or similar technical solutions as the present application, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile water purifying device for emergency is characterized by comprising a vehicle body, a water pumping mechanism, a waste water tank, a filtering mechanism, a pressurizing mechanism, a reverse osmosis mechanism and a purified water tank;
the trolley is characterized in that a first sliding chute is fixedly connected to the trolley body, a supporting table is fixedly connected to the trolley body and located at one end, away from the edge of the trolley body, of the first sliding chute, and a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the front end, the middle part and the rear end of the trolley body;
the water pumping mechanism is positioned between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a movable bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water pumping mechanism, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable bottom plate, the sliding block is positioned in the first sliding groove, the sliding block is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding block extends out of the first sliding groove;
the waste water tank comprises a fixed water tank and a folding water tank, the lower side of the fixed water tank is fixedly connected with the movable bottom plate, the folding water tank is positioned on the right side of the fixed water tank, the right side of the folding water tank is fixedly connected with the support table, folding plates are adopted on the front side and the rear side of the folding water tank, the left side of each folding plate is fixedly connected with the fixed water tank, the fixed water tank is communicated with the folding water tank, and water storage bags are covered in the fixed water tank and the folding water tank;
the filtering mechanism is positioned on the right side of the folding water tank and is communicated with the water storage bag, and the filtering mechanism is used for primarily filtering water;
the reverse osmosis mechanism is communicated with the filtering mechanism and is used for carrying out final treatment on water;
the pressurizing mechanism is used for pressurizing water flowing into the filtering mechanism and the reverse osmosis mechanism;
the water purifying tank is communicated with the reverse osmosis mechanism and is used for collecting water flowing out of the reverse osmosis mechanism.
2. An emergency mobile water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first cross plate and a second cross plate are fixedly connected between the first support plate and the second support plate, the first transverse plate is positioned at the upper side of the waste water tank, a power supply is fixedly connected to the first transverse plate, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a first water pump and a second water pump which are both fixedly connected to the second transverse plate, one end of the first water pump is communicated with the folding water tank, the other end of the first water pump is communicated with the filtering mechanism, the first water pump is used for pressing the water in the folding water tank into the filtering mechanism, one end of the second water pump is communicated with the filtering mechanism, the other end of the second water pump is communicated with the reverse osmosis mechanism, and the second water pump is used for pressurizing liquid flowing out of the filtering mechanism.
3. An emergency mobile water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering support platform, a moving assembly, a filter element assembly and a connecting assembly;
the filtering support platform is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vehicle body,
the moving assembly is used for driving the filtering mechanism to move along the left-right direction;
the filter element assembly is used for filtering impurities in water;
the connecting assembly is located on the upper side of the filter element assembly and is used for connecting the filter element assembly.
4. The emergency mobile water purifying device according to claim 3, wherein the moving assembly comprises a moving second chute, a moving motor, a moving lead screw, a moving clamping plate and a moving block; the lower end of the movable second chute is fixedly connected with the filtering support table, one end of the movable second chute is provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are vertically arranged, the movable motor is fixedly connected with one end of the movable second chute, the movable lead screw is positioned in the second chute, one end of the movable lead screw is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the movable motor, two sides of the movable clamping plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a first clamping rod, one end of the first clamping rod, far away from the movable clamping plate, is hinged with a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod can rotate into the first clamping groove, and the second clamping rod can rotate into the second clamping groove; the moving blocks are located in the moving second sliding grooves, the number of the moving blocks is two, the moving blocks are in threaded connection with the moving lead screws, and moving holes are formed in the moving blocks and used for fixing the filter element assemblies.
5. A mobile water purification device for emergency as claimed in claim 3, wherein the filter element assembly comprises four quartz sand filter elements, an activated carbon filter element, a resin exchange filter element and a precision filter element, two identical filter elements are fixedly connected to one of the four filter elements, and water of the first water pump sequentially passes through the quartz sand filter element, the activated carbon filter element, the resin exchange filter element and the precision filter element to reach the second water pump.
6. An emergency mobile water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connection assembly comprises a pressing plate, a connection plate, a support column, a telescopic rod, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe;
the pressing plate is positioned on the lower side of the second transverse plate and is used for pressing the upper end of the filter element assembly;
the number of the supporting columns is multiple, the supporting columns penetrate through the first transverse plate, and the upper ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with a connecting plate;
the telescopic rod is positioned on the upper side of the second transverse plate, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate;
a plurality of water holes of crossing have been seted up on the second diaphragm, the one end of inlet tube with cross the water hole intercommunication, the other end of inlet tube with the position intercommunication that the pressure strip is close to the center, the one end of outlet pipe with cross the water hole intercommunication, the outlet pipe other end with the position intercommunication that the pressure strip is close to the edge.
7. An emergency mobile water purifying device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the pressing plate protrudes outwards from a position close to the outer edge to form a sealing ring for sealing the pressing plate and the filter element assembly, and a separating ring is fixedly connected in the pressing plate and used for sealing with the outer wall of the inner water inlet hole of the filter element assembly for separating water entering and exiting the filter element assembly.
8. The emergency mobile water purification device of claim 1, wherein a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are fixedly connected between the second support plate and the third support plate, two ends of the first vertical plate are respectively fixedly connected with the second support plate and the third support plate, the reverse osmosis mechanism comprises a plurality of osmosis filter elements, the number of the osmosis filter elements is multiple, the multiple osmosis filter elements are located between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and the multiple osmosis filter elements are arranged in parallel.
9. An emergency mobile water purifying device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the purified water tank is divided into a drinking water tank and a washing water tank, the purified water end of the reverse osmosis filter element for discharging purified water is communicated with the drinking water tank, and the waste water end of the reverse osmosis filter element for discharging waste water is communicated with the washing water tank, and the drinking water tank and the washing water tank are communicated with water pipes.
10. An emergency mobile water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the first chutes is two, a first clamping hole is arranged on the side surface of the two first sliding chutes which are close to each other, a plurality of second clamping holes are arranged on the side surface of the sliding block, a limiting sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the first clamping hole and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, a movable rod is connected in the limiting sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the first sliding chute, is hinged with a bending rod, the bending rod comprises a first rod, a rotating shaft and a second rod, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the first rod, the second rod with the pivot is rotated and is connected, the first pole with the angle between the second rod is not higher than 190 degrees, still including the spring, the spring is used for taut the first pole with the second rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210338361.1A CN114716045A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Emergency mobile water purification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210338361.1A CN114716045A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Emergency mobile water purification equipment |
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| CN114716045A true CN114716045A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210338361.1A Pending CN114716045A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Emergency mobile water purification equipment |
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| CN114044595A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-15 | 江苏丰海新能源淡化海水发展有限公司 | Mobile water purifying equipment suitable for emergency of disaster area |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2006346666A (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-28 | Koga Kumiko | Emergency mobile reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying device for disaster |
| CN103994569A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-20 | 王勇 | Portable bathing device |
| CN203976572U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-03 | 北京海德能水处理设备制造有限公司 | A kind of novel emergency moves water purification car |
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Inventor after: Dong Qianqian Inventor after: Zhang Haowei Inventor after: Li Xiangjie Inventor after: Niu Junjiang Inventor after: He Yingxian Inventor after: Liu Yingying Inventor after: Huang Yan Inventor after: Chang Shoujie Inventor after: Chen Peilin Inventor after: Hu Zhixuan Inventor before: Dong Qianqian Inventor before: Niu Junjiang Inventor before: He Yingxian Inventor before: Liu Yingying Inventor before: Huang Yan Inventor before: Chang Shoujie Inventor before: Chen Peilin Inventor before: Hu Zhixuan Inventor before: Zhang Haowei |
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