CN114713376A - Electrostatic precipitator convenient to maintain ash conveying cleaning device - Google Patents

Electrostatic precipitator convenient to maintain ash conveying cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114713376A
CN114713376A CN202210646593.3A CN202210646593A CN114713376A CN 114713376 A CN114713376 A CN 114713376A CN 202210646593 A CN202210646593 A CN 202210646593A CN 114713376 A CN114713376 A CN 114713376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
ash bucket
ash
electrostatic precipitator
track
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Granted
Application number
CN202210646593.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114713376B (en
Inventor
王进轩
王怀成
任杰
金润涛
席振君
吴艳霞
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XUANHUA METALLURGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING (INSTALLATION) CO LTD
Original Assignee
XUANHUA METALLURGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING (INSTALLATION) CO LTD
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Priority to CN202210646593.3A priority Critical patent/CN114713376B/en
Publication of CN114713376A publication Critical patent/CN114713376A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/88Cleaning-out collected particles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrostatic dust collector convenient for maintaining a dust conveying cleaning device, which comprises a dust collector body, a support frame and an ash bucket, wherein the left side of the dust collector body is provided with an air inlet, the right side of the dust collector body is provided with an air outlet, the dust collector body is arranged on the support frame, the lower end of the dust collector body is provided with the ash bucket, and the ash bucket is conical; the welding has the second track on the outer peripheral face of the ash bucket casing of ash bucket, the welding has first track in the upper end of the inner wall of ash bucket casing, be provided with the scraper in the ash bucket casing, the upper end of scraper through from the driving wheel with first track cooperation, the lower extreme of scraper pass through the action wheel with the cooperation of second track. The electrostatic precipitator convenient for maintaining the ash conveying cleaning device has a simple structure and practical functions, and effectively solves the problems of complex ash removing structure and inconvenient maintenance in an ash bucket of the conventional electrostatic precipitator.

Description

Electrostatic precipitator convenient to maintain ash conveying cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electrostatic dust collectors, in particular to an electrostatic dust collector convenient for maintaining an ash conveying cleaning device.
Background
The dust remover is a flue gas purification and dust removal device for treating industrial flue gas dust, is mainly used for removing pollution harmful substances such as particle dust, smelting escaped substances, aerosol and the like in dust-containing bodies, is an effective device for treating atmospheric dust pollution, and can play a certain positive role in treating haze weather.
The problem that the ash bucket is untimely to unload and long-time use back ash bucket inner wall adhesion dust caking even appears easily in electrostatic precipitator in the use, and the ash conveying cleaning device in the ash bucket of current electrostatic precipitator is comparatively complicated, and it is inconvenient to maintain. Therefore, how to develop an electrostatic precipitator with a simple structure and a convenient maintenance, which is convenient for maintaining the ash conveying cleaning device, becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrostatic precipitator convenient for maintaining an ash conveying cleaning device, which solves the problems of complex ash removing structure and inconvenient maintenance in an ash bucket of the conventional electrostatic precipitator.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an electrostatic dust collector convenient for maintaining a dust conveying cleaning device, which comprises a dust collector body, a supporting frame and an ash bucket, wherein the left side of the dust collector body is provided with an air inlet, the right side of the dust collector body is provided with an air outlet, the dust collector body is arranged on the supporting frame, the lower end of the dust collector body is provided with the ash bucket, and the ash bucket is conical; the welding has the second track on the outer peripheral face of the ash bucket casing of ash bucket, the welding has first track in the upper end of the inner wall of ash bucket casing, be provided with the scraper in the ash bucket casing, the upper end of scraper through from the driving wheel with first track cooperation, the lower extreme of scraper pass through the action wheel with the cooperation of second track.
Furthermore, the scraper is matched with the inner wall of the ash bucket shell, and the scraper is rotatably arranged in the ash bucket shell through a driving wheel and a driven wheel.
Further, a driven wheel mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the scraper, and a driven wheel is arranged on the lower surface of the driven wheel mounting frame; the lower extreme of scraper is provided with the action wheel mounting bracket, the lower surface of action wheel mounting bracket is provided with the action wheel.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the driving wheel mounting frame is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel through a reduction gearbox.
Further, a scraper upper connecting plate is welded at the upper end of the scraper and is connected with the driven wheel mounting frame through a connecting bolt; the scraper lower end welding has scraper lower connecting plate, scraper lower connecting plate pass through connecting bolt with the action wheel mounting bracket is connected.
Furthermore, the lower extreme of support frame is provided with the landing leg, the quantity of landing leg is 4.
Further, the driving wheel mounting frame is U-shaped; the driven wheel mounting frame is L-shaped.
Further, the first track and the second track are both circular tracks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the electrostatic dust collector of the dust conveying cleaning device is convenient to maintain and is matched with the inner wall of the ash bucket shell through the rotatable scraper, the structure is simple, the fault rate is low, and the cleaning efficiency is high; the invention is convenient for maintaining the upper end of the scraper of the electrostatic dust collector of the dust conveying cleaning device to be matched with the first rail through the driven wheel, and the lower end of the scraper is matched with the second rail through the driving wheel, so that the sliding resistance is small. The driving motor and the gearbox of the driving wheel of the electrostatic dust collector, which are convenient for maintaining the dust conveying cleaning device, are arranged on the outer side of the dust hopper shell, so that the maintenance is convenient. In general, the electrostatic dust collector convenient for maintaining the dust conveying cleaning device has a simple structure and practical functions, and effectively solves the problems of complicated dust removing structure and inconvenient maintenance in the dust hopper of the conventional electrostatic dust collector.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ash bucket;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the blade;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the scraper blade;
FIG. 5 ash bucket housing.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a dust collector body; 101. an air inlet; 102. an air outlet; 2. a support frame; 201. a support leg; 3. an ash hopper; 301. an ash bucket housing; 302. a first track; 303. a second track; 304. a driving wheel; 305. a driven wheel; 306. a drive motor; 307. a reduction gearbox; 308. a driving wheel mounting rack; 309. a driven wheel mounting frame; 310. a scraper; 311. the scraper is connected with a connecting plate; 312. a scraper lower connecting plate; 313. and connecting the bolts.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning device includes a precipitator body 1, a support frame 2, and an ash hopper 3.
The dust remover comprises a dust remover body 1, and is characterized in that an air inlet 101 is formed in the left side of the dust remover body 1, an air outlet 102 is formed in the right side of the dust remover body 1, the dust remover body 1 is arranged on a supporting frame 2, and an ash bucket 3 is arranged at the lower end of the dust remover body 1. Industrial waste gas enters the dust collector body 1 through the air inlet 101, is purified and then is discharged through the air outlet 102, and dust in the industrial waste gas reaches the dust hopper 3.
The ash bucket 3 is conical, a second rail 303 is welded on the outer peripheral surface of an ash bucket shell 301 of the ash bucket 3, and a first rail 302 is welded on the upper end of the inner wall of the ash bucket shell 301. The first rail 302 is located inside the dust hopper shell 301, and a hollowed-out dust discharging hole is formed in the bottom surface of the first rail 302, so that dust is prevented from being accumulated in the first rail 302.
The first track 302 and the second track 303 are both circular tracks.
A scraper 310 is arranged in the ash bucket shell 301, the upper end of the scraper 310 is matched with the first rail 302 through a driven wheel 305, and the lower end of the scraper 310 is matched with the second rail 303 through a driving wheel 304.
The scraper 310 is shaped to fit the inner wall of the ash bucket shell 301, and the scraper 310 is rotatably disposed in the ash bucket shell 301 through a driving wheel 304 and a driven wheel 305.
The scraper 310 can effectively remove the adhered dust on the inner wall of the dust hopper shell 301 during the rotation process.
A driven wheel mounting rack 309 is arranged at the upper end of the scraper 310, and the driven wheel 305 is arranged on the lower surface of the driven wheel mounting rack 309; the lower end of the scraper 310 is provided with a driving wheel mounting rack 308, and the lower surface of the driving wheel mounting rack 308 is provided with the driving wheel 304.
The upper surface of the driving wheel mounting frame 308 is provided with a driving motor 306, and the driving motor 306 is connected with the driving wheel 304 through a reduction box 307.
The first rail 302, the second rail 303, the driving motor 306, the reduction box 307, the driving wheel 304, the driven wheel 305 and the scraper 310 together form the ash conveying cleaning device of the electrostatic precipitator.
Because the driving motor 306 and the reduction gearbox 307 are arranged outside the dust hopper shell 301, the corrosion of dust is avoided, the service life of the equipment is effectively prolonged, the maintenance is convenient, and the labor intensity of maintenance workers is greatly reduced.
The upper end of the scraper 310 is welded with a scraper upper connecting plate 311, and the scraper upper connecting plate 311 is connected with the driven wheel mounting frame 309 through a connecting bolt 313; the lower end of the scraper 310 is welded with a scraper lower connecting plate 312, the scraper lower connecting plate 312 is connected with the driving wheel mounting frame 308 through a connecting bolt 313, the scraper 310 is detachably designed, and the scraper 310 is convenient to install and replace.
The driving wheel mounting rack 308 is U-shaped; the driven wheel mounting bracket 309 is L-shaped.
The lower extreme of support frame 2 is provided with landing leg 201, the quantity of landing leg 201 is 4.
In another embodiment, to increase the efficiency of the rotation of the scraper blade 310, the driven wheel mounting bracket 309 is provided at its upper end with a drive.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
the driving motor 306 drives the driving wheel 304 to rotate through the reduction gearbox 307, the driving wheel 304 drives the scraper 310 to rotate in the ash bucket shell 301 to finish ash cleaning, the driving wheel 304 rotates along the second rail 303, the driven wheel 305 rotates along the first rail 302, and the driven wheel 305 plays a supporting role.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an electrostatic precipitator convenient to maintain defeated ash cleaning device which characterized in that: the dust remover comprises a dust remover body (1), a support frame (2) and an ash bucket (3), wherein an air inlet (101) is formed in the left side of the dust remover body (1), an air outlet (102) is formed in the right side of the dust remover body (1), the dust remover body (1) is arranged on the support frame (2), the ash bucket (3) is arranged at the lower end of the dust remover body (1), and the ash bucket (3) is conical; the welding has second track (303) on the outer peripheral face of the ash bucket casing (301) of ash bucket (3), the welding of the upper end of the inner wall of ash bucket casing (301) has first track (302), be provided with scraper (310) in ash bucket casing (301), the upper end of scraper (310) through from driving wheel (305) with first track (302) cooperation, the lower extreme of scraper (310) pass through action wheel (304) with second track (303) cooperation.
2. The electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: scraper (310) with the inner wall cooperation of ash bucket casing (301), scraper (310) pass through action wheel (304) and follow rotatable setting of driving wheel (305) in ash bucket casing (301).
3. The electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a driven wheel mounting rack (309) is arranged at the upper end of the scraper (310), and the driven wheel (305) is arranged on the lower surface of the driven wheel mounting rack (309); the lower extreme of scraper (310) is provided with action wheel mounting bracket (308), the lower surface of action wheel mounting bracket (308) is provided with action wheel (304).
4. The electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of the driving wheel mounting frame (308) is provided with a driving motor (306), and the driving motor (306) is connected with the driving wheel (304) through a reduction gearbox (307).
5. The electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the scraper (310) is welded with a scraper upper connecting plate (311), and the scraper upper connecting plate (311) is connected with the driven wheel mounting frame (309) through a connecting bolt (313); the scraper mounting structure is characterized in that a scraper lower connecting plate (312) is welded at the lower end of the scraper (310), and the scraper lower connecting plate (312) is connected with the driving wheel mounting frame (308) through a connecting bolt (313).
6. The electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of support frame (2) is provided with landing leg (201), the quantity of landing leg (201) is 4.
7. The electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving wheel mounting rack (308) is U-shaped; the driven wheel mounting frame (309) is L-shaped.
8. The electrostatic precipitator for facilitating maintenance of an ash conveying cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first track (302) and the second track (303) are both circular tracks.
CN202210646593.3A 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Electrostatic precipitator convenient to maintain ash conveying cleaning device Active CN114713376B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210646593.3A CN114713376B (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Electrostatic precipitator convenient to maintain ash conveying cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210646593.3A CN114713376B (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Electrostatic precipitator convenient to maintain ash conveying cleaning device

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CN114713376B CN114713376B (en) 2022-08-23

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4185971A (en) * 1977-07-14 1980-01-29 Koyo Iron Works & Construction Co., Ltd. Electrostatic precipitator
CN105728198A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-07-06 艾尼科环保技术(安徽)有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator ash bucket scraper
CN108499267A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-07 浙江洁宇环保装备科技有限公司 A kind of sack cleaner with deashing function
CN114054210A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-02-18 宣化冶金环保设备制造(安装)有限责任公司 Electrostatic dust collector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4185971A (en) * 1977-07-14 1980-01-29 Koyo Iron Works & Construction Co., Ltd. Electrostatic precipitator
CN105728198A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-07-06 艾尼科环保技术(安徽)有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator ash bucket scraper
CN108499267A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-07 浙江洁宇环保装备科技有限公司 A kind of sack cleaner with deashing function
CN114054210A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-02-18 宣化冶金环保设备制造(安装)有限责任公司 Electrostatic dust collector

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