CN114713066A

CN114713066A - Production device of degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge

Info

Publication number: CN114713066A
Application number: CN202210473898.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭帅; 尹扬清
Original assignee: Nantong Yishang Sponge Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Xinquan New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-29
Also published as: CN114713066B

Abstract

The invention discloses a production device of degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge, which comprises a box body, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, the stirring mechanism comprises a vertical rod which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, a plurality of grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the vertical rod from top to bottom, permanent magnets are slidably connected to the inner wall of each groove, the side wall of each permanent magnet is rotatably connected with a hollow rod, a plurality of hard air injection pipes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each hollow rod, a round cavity is formed in the inner wall of each vertical rod, a first rod is rotatably connected to the top of each round cavity, a permanent magnet ring is attracted with each permanent magnet, and a plurality of slide rods are fixedly connected to the top of each round cavity. In the process of stirring the raw materials, the hollow rod and the hard air injection pipes can transversely rotate, vertically rotate and vertically move, so that the stirring efficiency of the raw materials is greatly improved, and the single stirring in the prior art is avoided, so that the production efficiency of the bio-based sponge is influenced.

Description

Production device of degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sponge production, in particular to a production device of degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge.

Background

The sponge is a porous material with good water absorption and can be used for cleaning articles, and most of the sponges are not degradable, so that degradable bio-based sponges are widely applied at present.

Present biobased sponge is all to its stirring processing in advance when production, but current stirring mode is single, can not remove the puddler to reduced the stirring efficiency of mixing to biobased sponge raw materials, can not carry out disinfection and isolation processing in the biobased sponge raw materials at present stirring process simultaneously, lead to it to probably cause the interference to the preparation of follow-up biobased sponge.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a production device for degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a production device of degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge comprises a box body, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, the stirring mechanism comprises a vertical rod which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, a plurality of grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the vertical rod from top to bottom, permanent magnets are slidably connected to the inner wall of each groove, the side wall of each permanent magnet is rotatably connected with a hollow rod, a plurality of hard air injection pipes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each hollow rod, a round cavity is formed in the inner wall of each vertical rod, the top of each round cavity is rotatably connected with a first rod, reciprocating threads are formed in the side wall of each permanent magnet on the side wall of the first rod, a permanent magnet ring is connected to the side wall of each reciprocating thread, the permanent magnet ring absorbs the permanent magnets, a plurality of slide rods are fixedly connected to the top of each round cavity, the side wall of each slide rod is slidably connected with the side wall of the corresponding permanent magnet ring, the side wall of the corresponding to the inner wall of the round cavity, a first cavity and a second cavity are formed in the permanent magnet block, well cavity pole one end runs through first cavity inner wall and extends to in the second cavity, the cavity pole is located a plurality of fan blades of lateral wall fixedly connected with in the first cavity, first cavity top is through first pipe and second cavity top intercommunication, be equipped with pump gas mechanism on the box.

Preferably, the air pumping mechanism is including seting up the annular chamber at box top, the permanent magnetism piece upper end is through flexible gasbag and recess top elastic connection, flexible gasbag top is through one-way breathing pipe and montant upper end intercommunication, annular chamber bottom has seted up annular through groove, the sealed sliding connection in annular through groove has the ring, flexible gasbag inner wall is through one-way outlet duct and ring upper end intercommunication, the bottom half is through support fixed connection have rotary joint, the rotary joint lower extreme passes through second pipe and annular chamber top intercommunication, install the solenoid valve in the second pipe, rotary joint upper end fixedly connected with third pipe, the third inside pipe wall is through fourth pipe and first cavity bottom intercommunication.

Preferably, be equipped with power supply mechanism in the annular chamber, power supply mechanism includes a plurality of power supply assembly, power supply assembly is including installing two plate electrodes at annular intracavity wall and relative setting, two the discharge needle is installed to the lateral wall that the plate electrode is close to each other, the permanent magnetism ring lateral wall inlays and is equipped with the fur, the circle intracavity wall inlays and is equipped with the glass ring, respectively through wire and two plate electrode electric connection, two on fur and the glass ring the plate electrode uses the air to constitute the condenser as the medium, condenser and solenoid valve electric connection.

Preferably, the box is provided with an accelerating mechanism, the accelerating mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the upper end of the box, the side wall of a movable shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear, the side wall of a vertical rod is fixedly connected with a secondary bevel gear meshed with the main bevel gear, and the diameter of the main bevel gear is far larger than that of the secondary bevel gear.

Preferably, be equipped with reduction gears on the motor, reduction gears includes the worm of fixed connection at the motor expansion end, the montant upper end setting is run through to first pole upper end, the box upper end is passed through the L template and is connected with the rotation of first pole lateral wall, first pole upper end fixedly connected with and worm meshed's worm wheel.

Preferably, the fourth pipe orifice is arranged towards the plurality of fan blades in an inclined mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1: through setting up rabbling mechanism and pump gas mechanism for to the raw materials stirring in-process, cavity pole and a plurality of stereoplasm gas ejector pipe can transversely rotate this moment, vertical rotation and reciprocate, thereby very big increase is to the stirring efficiency of raw materials, avoids the single stirring among the prior art, thereby influences the production efficiency to the bio-based sponge.

2: through setting up power supply mechanism, make the montant constantly rotate the in-process and the permanent magnetism ring reciprocates the in-process, can supply power in the condenser that two plate electrodes constitute this moment, make the voltage of the static of saving on the condenser increasingly high, and then take place the point discharge phenomenon between two discharge needles, thereby with the gas ionization of annular cavity and produce a large amount of anions, the circuit switches on and opens on the solenoid valve simultaneously, make the gas that the high pressure of annular cavity contains a large amount of anions can flow through a plurality of stereoplasm gas-jet tubes, make the anion can be to carrying out disinfection and sterilization in the raw materials, avoid it to cause the interference to the preparation of follow-up biobased sponge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a production device for degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a vertical rod 2, a groove 3, a permanent magnet 4, a first tube 41, a hollow rod 5, a hard jet pipe 6, a round cavity 7, a first rod 8, a permanent magnet ring 9, a slide rod 10, a first cavity 11, a fan blade 12, a second cavity 13, an annular cavity 14, a telescopic air bag 15, a one-way air suction tube 16, an annular through groove 17, a round ring 18, a one-way air outlet tube 19, a second tube 20, an electromagnetic valve 21, a rotary joint 22, a third tube 23, a fourth tube 24, an electrode plate 25, a discharge needle 26, a motor 27, a secondary bevel gear 28, a main bevel gear 29, a worm 30 and a worm wheel 31.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, a production device of degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge comprises a box body 1, wherein a charging opening is formed above the inner wall of the box body 1, a discharge pipe is arranged below the inner wall of the box body 1, and a valve is arranged in the discharge pipe.

A stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, the stirring mechanism comprises a vertical rod 2 which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, a plurality of grooves 3 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the vertical rod 2 from top to bottom, permanent magnets 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooves 3, a hollow rod 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of each permanent magnet 4, a plurality of hard air injection pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each hollow rod 5, a round cavity 7 is formed in the inner wall of the vertical rod 2, a first rod 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the round cavity 7, reciprocating threads are formed on the side wall of each permanent magnet 4 on the side wall of the first rod 8, a permanent magnet ring 9 is connected to the side wall of each reciprocating thread, the permanent magnet ring 9 absorbs permanent magnets 4, a plurality of slide rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the round cavity 7, the side wall of each slide rod 10 is slidably connected with the side wall of the permanent magnet ring 9, the side wall of the round cavity 7 is attached to the inner wall of the round cavity, a first cavity 11 and a second cavity 13 are formed in each permanent magnet 4, one end of each hollow rod 5 penetrates through the inner wall of the first cavity 11 and extends into the second cavity 13, the side wall of the hollow rod 5 in the first cavity 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 12, and the top of the first cavity 11 is communicated with the top of the second cavity 13 through a first pipe 41.

It should be noted that, the permanent magnet ring 9 and the permanent magnet 4 are both made of neodymium iron boron magnet, so as to increase the attraction between them.

Be equipped with acceleration mechanism on the box 1, acceleration mechanism is including installing motor 27 in box 1 upper end, and motor 27 loose axle lateral wall fixedly connected with

owner bevel gear

29, 2 lateral walls fixedly connected with of montant and the meshing of owner bevel gear 29 from bevel gear 28, the diameter of owner bevel gear 29 is far more than from bevel gear 28's diameter to accelerate montant 2's rotational speed, accelerate stirring efficiency.

Be equipped with reduction gears on the motor 27, reduction gears includes the worm 30 of fixed connection at the expansion end of motor 27, and the setting of 2 upper ends of montant are run through to first pole 8 upper ends, and 1 upper end of box is passed through the L template and is rotated with 8 lateral walls of first pole and be connected, 8 upper ends of first pole fixedly connected with and worm wheel 31 of worm 30 meshing for 8 rotational speed stirring of first pole, thereby make permanent-magnet ring 9 can drive a plurality of permanent magnetism 4 steady removals.

Further, after motor 27 starts, montant 2 can drive a plurality of cavity poles 5 and the jet-propelled pipe 6 of a plurality of stereoplasm through a plurality of permanent magnetism blocks 4 this moment and rotate, thereby tentatively stir the raw materials, first pole 8 also can rotate simultaneously, and then drive a plurality of permanent magnetism rings 9 and make a round trip to slide in the reciprocal screw thread department that is located first pole 8 lateral wall, and then drive a plurality of permanent magnetism blocks 4 and slide from top to bottom at a plurality of recess 3 inner walls, make a plurality of cavity poles 5 and the jet-propelled pipe 6 of a plurality of stereoplasm reciprocate, and then increase the orbit of the jet-propelled pipe 6 of a plurality of cavity poles 5 and a plurality of stereoplasm at box 1 internal motion, thereby increase the stirring mixing efficiency to the raw materials.

Be equipped with pump gas mechanism on box 1, pump gas mechanism is including seting up the annular chamber 14 at 1 top of box, 4 upper ends of permanent magnetism block are through

flexible gasbag

15 and 3 top elastic connection of recess, flexible gasbag 15 top is through one-

way breathing pipe

16 and 2 upper end intercommunications of montant, annular chamber 14 bottom has been seted up annular through groove 17, annular through groove 17 sealing sliding connection has ring 18, flexible gasbag 15 inner wall is through one-

way outlet duct

19 and 18 upper end intercommunications of ring, 1 bottom of box is through support fixedly connected with rotary joint 22, rotary joint 22 lower extreme is through

second pipe

20 and 14 top intercommunications of annular chamber, install solenoid valve 21 in the second pipe 20, rotary joint 22 upper end fixedly connected with third pipe 23, third pipe 23 inner wall is through

fourth pipe

24 and 11 bottom intercommunications of first cavity, the slope of fourth pipe mouth of pipe sets up towards a plurality of fan blades 12.

It should be noted that the one-way air suction pipe 16 allows air to enter the bellows 15 only from the outside, and the one-way air outlet pipe 19 allows air to enter the annular chamber 14 only from the bellows 15.

The annular cavity 14 is internally provided with a power supply mechanism, the power supply mechanism comprises a plurality of power supply components, the power supply components comprise two electrode plates 25 which are arranged on the inner wall of the annular cavity 14 and are arranged oppositely, the side walls, close to each other, of the two electrode plates 25 are provided with discharge needles 26, the side wall of the permanent magnet ring 9 is embedded with fur, the inner wall of the annular cavity 7 is embedded with a glass ring, the fur and the glass ring are respectively and electrically connected with the two electrode plates 25 through conducting wires, the two electrode plates 25 use air as a medium to form a capacitor, and the capacitor is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 21.

Furthermore, in the process that the vertical rod 2 continuously rotates and the permanent magnet ring 9 moves up and down, the fur and the glass ring are continuously rubbed at the moment, and the capability of the fur for binding electrons is weaker than the capability of the glass ring for binding electrons, so that after the fur and the glass ring are rubbed, the fur is positively charged at the moment, the glass ring is negatively charged, and then positive and negative charges on the fur and the glass ring can be charged into a capacitor formed by the two electrode plates 25, so that the voltage of static electricity accumulated on the capacitor is higher and higher, and at the moment, under the action of a tip effect, a large amount of charges can be accumulated on the two discharge needles 26;

when the voltage in the condenser is big enough, take place the point discharge phenomenon between two discharge needles 26 this moment, thereby gaseous ionization in the annular chamber 14 and produce a large amount of anions, the circuit switches on the solenoid valve 21 simultaneously, and then open on the solenoid valve 21, make the gas that the high pressure in the annular chamber 14 contains a large amount of anions get into first cavity 11, thereby drive a plurality of fan blades 12 and rotate, make cavity pole 5 drive the vertical rotation of a plurality of stereoplasm gas nozzles 6, increase the stirring efficiency to the raw materials once more, gas can get into after in the second cavity 13 through a plurality of stereoplasm gas nozzles 6 outflow, make the anion can be to disinfecting in the raw materials, avoid it to cause the interference to the preparation of follow-up biobased sponge.

According to the invention, raw materials are added into the box body 1 through a charging opening, the motor 27 is driven to rotate, the main bevel gear 29 drives the auxiliary bevel gear 28 to rotate, the vertical rod 2 is driven to rotate, the vertical rod 2 drives the hollow rods 5 and the hard air injection pipes 6 to rotate through the permanent magnets 4, so that the raw materials are preliminarily stirred, meanwhile, the motor 27 drives the worm 30 to rotate, the first rod 8 is driven to rotate under the action of the worm wheel 31, the permanent magnets 9 slide up and down at the reciprocating thread position on the side wall of the first rod 8, the permanent magnets 4 are driven to slide up and down on the inner walls of the grooves 3, the hollow rods 5 and the hard air injection pipes 6 move up and down, the movement tracks of the hollow rods 5 and the hard air injection pipes 6 in the box body 1 are increased, and the stirring and mixing efficiency of the raw materials is increased;

when the permanent magnet 4 slides up and down, the telescopic air bag 15 is intermittently extruded and stretched, and then the telescopic air bag 15 intermittently extends and contracts, so that the pressure intensity in the telescopic air bag 15 intermittently increases and decreases, and the telescopic air bag 15 intermittently pumps air into the annular cavity 14 through the one-way air suction pipe 16, the one-way air outlet pipe 19 and the ring 18, so that the air pressure in the annular cavity 14 gradually increases;

in the process that the vertical rods 2 continuously rotate and the permanent magnet ring 9 moves up and down, the fur and the glass ring continuously rub at the moment, so that the fur is positively charged, the glass ring is negatively charged, and positive and negative charges on the fur and the glass ring can be charged into a capacitor formed by the two electrode plates 25, so that the voltage of static electricity accumulated on the capacitor is higher and higher, and a large amount of charges can be accumulated on the two discharge needles 26 under the action of a tip effect;

when the voltage in the capacitor is large enough, the point discharge phenomenon occurs between the two discharge needles 26 at the moment, so that the gas in the annular cavity 14 is ionized and generates a large amount of negative ions, meanwhile, the circuit on the electromagnetic valve 21 is conducted, and further, the electromagnetic valve 21 is opened, so that the gas with a large amount of negative ions contained in the high pressure in the annular cavity 14 enters the first cavity 11 through the second pipe 20, the rotary joint 22, the third pipe 23 and the fourth pipe 24, so that the plurality of fan blades 12 rotate under the impact action of the gas, the hollow rod 5 drives the plurality of hard gas injection pipes 6 to vertically rotate, the hollow rod 5 and the plurality of hard gas injection pipes 6 can transversely rotate, vertically rotate and vertically move, so that the stirring efficiency of the raw material is greatly increased, then the gas enters the second cavity 13 through the first pipe 41 and then flows out through the plurality of hard gas injection pipes 6, so that the negative ions can sterilize the raw material, avoiding the interference of the biological base sponge on the subsequent manufacture of the biological base sponge.

Claims

1. The production device of the degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body (1), the stirring mechanism comprises a vertical rod (2) which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body (1), a plurality of grooves (3) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the vertical rod (2) from top to bottom, permanent magnets (4) are slidably connected to the inner wall of each groove (3), a hollow rod (5) is rotatably connected to the side wall of each permanent magnet (4), a plurality of hard jet pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each hollow rod (5), a round cavity (7) is formed in the inner wall of each vertical rod (2), a first rod (8) is rotatably connected to the top of each round cavity (7), reciprocating threads are formed in the side wall of each permanent magnet (4) of the side wall of the first rod (8), and permanent magnet rings (9) are connected to the side wall of each reciprocating thread, permanent magnetism ring (9) and permanent magnetism piece (4) are inhaled mutually, a plurality of slide bars (10) of circle chamber (7) top fixedly connected with, slide bar (10) lateral wall and permanent magnetism ring (9) lateral wall sliding connection, permanent magnetism ring (9) lateral wall and the laminating of circle chamber (7) inner wall, first cavity (11) and second cavity (13) have been seted up in permanent magnetism piece (4), well cavity pole (5) one end runs through first cavity (11) inner wall and extends to in second cavity (13), well cavity pole (5) are located a plurality of fan blades (12) of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first cavity (11), first cavity (11) top is through first pipe (41) and second cavity (13) top intercommunication, be equipped with pump gas mechanism on box (1).

2. The device for producing the degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge according to claim 1, wherein the pumping mechanism comprises an annular cavity (14) formed in the top of the box body (1), the upper ends of the permanent magnets (4) are elastically connected with the top of the groove (3) through telescopic airbags (15), the top of the telescopic airbags (15) is communicated with the upper end of the vertical rod (2) through a one-way air suction pipe (16), an annular through groove (17) is formed in the bottom of the annular cavity (14), the annular through groove (17) is connected with a ring (18) in a sealing and sliding manner, the inner wall of the telescopic airbags (15) is communicated with the upper end of the ring (18) through a one-way air outlet pipe (19), a rotary joint (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1) through a support, and the lower end of the rotary joint (22) is communicated with the top of the annular cavity (14) through a second pipe (20), install solenoid valve (21) in second pipe (20), rotary joint (22) upper end fixedly connected with third pipe (23), third pipe (23) inner wall is through fourth pipe (24) and first cavity (11) bottom intercommunication.

3. The device for producing the degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge according to claim 2, wherein a power supply mechanism is arranged in the annular cavity (14), the power supply mechanism comprises a plurality of power supply components, each power supply component comprises two electrode plates (25) which are arranged on the inner wall of the annular cavity (14) and are arranged oppositely, discharge needles (26) are arranged on the side walls, close to each other, of the two electrode plates (25), furs are embedded in the side walls of the permanent magnet ring (9), glass rings are embedded in the inner wall of the circular cavity (7), the furs and the glass rings are respectively electrically connected with the two electrode plates (25) through conducting wires, the two electrode plates (25) form a capacitor by taking air as a medium, and the capacitor is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (21).

4. The device for producing the degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge as claimed in claim 1, wherein an accelerating mechanism is arranged on the box body (1), the accelerating mechanism comprises a motor (27) arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a main bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to the side wall of a movable shaft of the motor (27), a secondary bevel gear (28) meshed with the main bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (2), and the diameter of the main bevel gear (29) is far larger than that of the secondary bevel gear (28).

5. The device for producing the degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge as claimed in claim 4, wherein a speed reducing mechanism is arranged on the motor (27), the speed reducing mechanism comprises a worm (30) fixedly connected to the movable end of the motor (27), the upper end of the first rod (8) penetrates through the upper end of the vertical rod (2), the upper end of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the first rod (8) through an L-shaped plate, and the upper end of the first rod (8) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (31) meshed with the worm (30).

6. The device for producing the degradable low-carbon environment-friendly bio-based sponge according to claim 2, wherein the orifice of the fourth pipe (24) is inclined towards the plurality of fan blades (12).