CN114711653A - Automatic bathing device for bedridden patients - Google Patents
Automatic bathing device for bedridden patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN114711653A CN114711653A CN202210556997.3A CN202210556997A CN114711653A CN 114711653 A CN114711653 A CN 114711653A CN 202210556997 A CN202210556997 A CN 202210556997A CN 114711653 A CN114711653 A CN 114711653A
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- belt
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- air column
- water
- pump
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K7/00—Body washing or cleaning implements
- A47K7/04—Mechanical washing or cleaning devices, hand or mechanically, i.e. power operated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/48—Drying by means of hot air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/0005—Means for bathing bedridden persons
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic bathing device for a bedridden patient, which relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that the automatic bathing device comprises a bathing sleeve with a closed space inside, an inflating mechanism and a water inlet and drainage mechanism; the bathing cover comprises an upper air column belt, a waist annular belt, a middle air column belt, an ankle annular belt and a lower air column belt which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom according to a human body; the top edge of the bathing cover is provided with a fastening belt which is attached to the skin of the neck of the human body. The beneficial effects of the invention are: this device adopts the subregion design, and waist endless belt and ankle endless belt after aerifing divide whole bathing cover's inner space into upper part of the body district, lower part of the body district and foot district, correspond human upper part of the body, lower part of the body and foot respectively, separately wash convenient health, protect human sensitive position, avoid appearing the infection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, in particular to an automatic bathing device for bedridden patients.
Background
For patients lying in bed for a long time and people with inconvenient actions, the bathing is inconvenient, most hospitals do not have special patient bed bathing devices at present, some bathing devices are labor-consuming to operate, large in occupied space and high in cost, some bathing devices are open, the bodies of the patients who have been bathed are very easy to catch a cold when contacting cold wind, some bathing devices are cleaned up and down in one area, the sanitation condition is poor, bacteria are easily infected, and the like; not only increases the economic burden of patients, but also increases great difficulty for nursing work.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic bathing device for bedridden patients.
The technical proposal is that the bathing device comprises a bathing cover with a closed space inside, an inflation mechanism and a water inlet and drainage mechanism;
the bathing cover comprises an upper air column belt, a waist annular belt, a middle air column belt, an ankle annular belt and a lower air column belt which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom according to a human body;
the top edge of the bathing sleeve is provided with a fastening belt, and the fastening belt is attached to the skin of the neck of a human body;
the upper gas column belt, the middle gas column belt and the lower gas column belt are all composed of a plurality of sequentially connected gas columns, strip-shaped compaction belts are arranged between every two adjacent gas columns at intervals, and a gas-filled cavity is arranged in each gas column;
the waist annular belt and the ankle annular belt are both composed of annular inflatable belts, strip-shaped compacting belts are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of each inflatable belt and the edges of adjacent inflatable columns, and an inflatable cavity is arranged inside each inflatable belt;
the upper air column belt corresponds to the position between the neck and the waist of the human body and is annular, and the top of the upper air column belt is connected with the fastening belt;
the waist annular belt corresponds to the position of the waist of the human body;
the upper part of the middle gas column belt is annular and corresponds to the position from the waist to the crotch of the human body, and the lower part of the middle gas column belt is bifurcated and corresponds to two legs of the human body respectively;
the ankle annular belt corresponds to the position of the ankle of the human body;
the lower air column belt corresponds to the position of the foot of the human body, is annular and has a sealed bottom;
the upper air column belt and the middle air column belt are provided with rubbing gloves, the rubbing gloves are made of waterproof elastic materials and are bag-shaped, and the edges of the rubbing gloves are fixedly connected with the side walls of the upper air column belt and the middle air column belt;
the bathing cover is made of high-elasticity PVC materials.
The extending direction of the inflatable column is consistent with the up-down direction of the human body;
the extending direction of the inflatable belt is consistent with the transverse direction of the human body;
the inflated waist annular belt and ankle annular belt divide the inner space of the whole bathing cover into an upper body area, a lower body area and a foot area;
the bathing sleeve is fixedly provided with two waterproof zippers corresponding to one side of the front face of the human body, and each waterproof zipper is pulled to the position of the fastening belt of the neck by the upper part of the ankle in sequence through the leg part, the waist part and the upper body;
the whole bathing cover is divided into a front piece and a rear piece by the waterproof zippers, the front piece corresponds to the position of a narrow strip of the chest and crotch of a human body, and after the waterproof zippers are pulled up, the front piece and the rear piece are connected in a sealing mode.
The inflation mechanism comprises an air pump and an inflation tube connected with the air pump, and the air pump comprises an air pump I and an air pump II;
the inflatable chambers of the upper inflatable column are communicated with each other, the inflatable chambers of the middle inflatable column are communicated with each other, and the inflatable chambers of the lower inflatable column are communicated with each other;
the upper gas column belt, the middle gas column belt and the lower gas column belt are respectively provided with an inflation inlet, the inflation inlets of the upper gas column belt, the middle gas column belt and the lower gas column belt are respectively connected with an inflation tube, the three inflation tubes are connected to a gas column inflation main pipe, the gas column inflation main pipe is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve, and the gas column inflation main pipe is connected to the first air pump;
the waist annular belt and the ankle annular belt are respectively provided with an inflation inlet, the inflation inlets of the waist annular belt and the ankle annular belt are respectively connected with an inflation tube, the two inflation tubes are connected to an annular belt inflation manifold, the annular belt inflation manifold is provided with a fifth electromagnetic valve, and the annular belt inflation manifold is connected to the second air pump;
the air pump adopts a single pumping and inflating dual-purpose air pump.
The water inlet and discharge mechanism comprises a clean water tank, a waste water tank, a water inlet pump, a water inlet pipe connected with the water inlet pump, a water discharge pump and a water discharge pipe connected with the water discharge pump; the water inlet pump comprises a first water inlet pump and a second water inlet pump, and the water discharge pump comprises a first water discharge pump;
the water inlets on the compaction belts in the odd rows of the upper air column belt, the middle air column belt and the lower air column belt on the back sheet are connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the first water inlet pump;
the water inlets on the even rows of compaction belts of the upper air column belt, the middle air column belt and the lower air column belt on the rear sheet are all connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the second water inlet pump;
the compaction belt corresponding to the bottommost part of the back of the human body is provided with a water outlet, the water outlets of the upper air column belt, the middle air column belt and the lower air column belt are connected to a water discharge pipe, and the water discharge pipe is connected with the first water discharge pump;
the clean water tank is communicated with a water inlet main pipe, the two water inlet pipes are connected to the water inlet main pipe of the clean water tank through a tee joint, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the waste water tank;
the upper air column belt, the waist annular belt and the inflation columns and the inflation belts on the middle air column belt which are positioned on the front sheet are in a sealed state of full air, and the inflation columns and the inflation belts on the front sheet and the rear sheet are relatively independent.
The diameter of the water outlet is larger than that of the water inlet.
Be provided with the shower bath on the inlet manifold and add the mouth, there is screw thread mouth syringe through threaded connection on the shower bath adds the mouth, the clear water case export with be provided with the check valve on the inlet manifold between the shower bath adds the mouth.
And a water temperature sensor and a heating rod are arranged in the clear water tank.
The drying mechanism comprises a low-temperature hot air unit and an air inlet pipe;
the air inlet pipe comprises a first air inlet pipe, a second air inlet pipe and a main air inlet pipe;
the water inlet main pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve;
one side of a water inlet pump, which is positioned on the water inlet pipes of the odd rows of the compaction belts and is far away from the clear water tank, is communicated with the first air inlet pipe through a tee joint, and the second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first air inlet pipe;
one side of a water inlet pump II, which is positioned on the water inlet pipes of the even rows of the compaction belts and is far away from the clear water tank, is communicated with a second air inlet pipe through a tee joint, and a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second air inlet pipe;
one ends, far away from the water inlet pipe, of the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are communicated with the air inlet main pipe through a tee joint, and the air inlet main pipe is connected to the low-temperature hot air unit.
The controller is electrically connected with the air pump, the water inlet pump, the water discharge pump, the water temperature sensor, the heating rod, the low-temperature hot air unit, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve, the fourth electromagnetic valve and the fifth electromagnetic valve;
the display panel with control function comprises a plurality of display areas and control buttons, wherein the control buttons comprise a main switch button, a water temperature adjusting button, a flushing time adjusting button, a massage intensity adjusting button and a start/stop button.
The air charging pipe, the air column inflation main pipe, the annular band inflation main pipe, the air inlet pipe, the water inlet main pipe and the water discharge pipe are all made of pressure-resistant rubber hoses.
The display area of the display panel with the control function can display the water temperature, the washing time and the massage intensity; the display panel with the control function can adjust the water temperature, the washing time and the massage intensity through the control buttons.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides an automatic bathing device for bedridden patients, which can solve the problem that bedridden patients or people inconvenient to move have a bath on a bed, and has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the device adopts a partition design, the inflated waist annular belt and the inflated ankle annular belt divide the inner space of the whole bathing cover into an upper body area, a lower body area and a foot area which respectively correspond to the upper body, the lower body and the foot of a human body, the bathing cover is convenient and sanitary to clean separately, sensitive parts of the human body are protected, and infection is avoided;
(2) the device is more thorough and comprehensive to clean; the water inlets on the compaction belt are divided into water inlets in odd rows and water inlets in even rows, and the controller adjusts the pressure of the water inlet pump according to the set strength signal, so that the water outlet pressure of the water inlets reaches the set strength, and the use experience of patients is improved;
(3) the comfort level is stronger; can set for temperature, washing time, massage intensity etc. before bathing, and wash the hot-blast unit start-up of back low temperature of accomplishing, let in microthermal hot-blast in the inlet tube of odd row compaction area and even row compaction area respectively, avoid causing scald or discomfort, take out the cover of bathing after the stoving again from patient's private parts, thereby prevent that patient from just having washed out and just contacting the cold air of external world and catching a cold.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structural front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a bathing cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel with a control function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 101. an upper gas column band; 102. a waist annular band; 103. a middle gas column band; 104. an ankle ring band; 105. a lower gas column band; 106. a fastening tape; 107. rubbing gloves for bathing; 2. compacting the belt;
1011. an inflatable column; 1012. an inflatable belt;
3. a waterproof zipper; 401. a first air pump; 402. a second air pump; 5. an inflation tube; 601. a water inlet pump I; 602. a second water inlet pump; 7. a water inlet pipe; 801. a first drainage pump; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a threaded port injector; 11. a clear water tank; 12. a wastewater tank; 13. a low-temperature hot air unit; 1401. a first air inlet pipe; 1402. a second air inlet pipe; 1403. an air inlet main pipe; 1501. a first electromagnetic valve; 1502. a second electromagnetic valve; 1503. a third electromagnetic valve; 17. a water inlet main pipe; 18. a fourth electromagnetic valve; 19. a fifth electromagnetic valve; 20. a gas column inflation manifold; 21. an annular band inflation manifold; 22. a water inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides an automatic bathing device for bedridden patients, comprising a bathing cover having a closed space therein, an inflating mechanism and a water inlet and outlet mechanism;
the bathing cover comprises an upper air column belt 101, a waist annular belt 102, a middle air column belt 103, an ankle annular belt 104 and a lower air column belt 105 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom according to the human body;
the top edge of the bathing cover is provided with a fastening belt 106, and the fastening belt 106 is attached to the skin of the neck of the human body;
the upper gas column belt 101, the middle gas column belt 103 and the lower gas column belt 105 are all composed of a plurality of inflation columns 1011 which are connected in sequence, strip-shaped compacted belts 2 are arranged between every two adjacent inflation columns 1011 at intervals, and an inflation cavity is arranged inside each inflation column 1011;
the waist annular belt 102 and the ankle annular belt 104 are both composed of annular inflatable belts 1012, strip-shaped compacting belts 2 are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the inflatable belts 1012 and the edges of the adjacent inflatable columns 1011, and an inflatable cavity is arranged inside each inflatable belt 1012;
the upper air column belt 101 corresponds to the position between the neck and the waist of the human body, the upper air column belt 101 is annular, and the top of the upper air column belt is connected with a fastening belt 106;
the position of the waist annular belt 102 corresponding to the waist of the human body;
the middle gas column belt 103 corresponds to the position from the waist to the ankle of the human body, the upper part of the middle gas column belt 103 is annular and corresponds to the position from the waist to the crotch of the human body, and the lower part of the middle gas column belt 103 is bifurcated and corresponds to two legs of the human body respectively;
the ankle ring band 104 corresponds to the position of the human ankle;
the lower air column belt 105 corresponds to the position of the foot of the human body, the lower air column belt 105 is annular, and the bottom is sealed;
the upper air column belt 101 and the middle air column belt 103 are provided with bath gloves 107, the bath gloves 107 are made of waterproof elastic materials, the bath gloves 107 are bag-shaped, and the edges of the bath gloves 107 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the upper air column belt 101 and the middle air column belt 103;
the bathing cover is made of high-elasticity PVC material.
The extending direction of the inflatable column 1011 is consistent with the up-down direction of the human body;
the extending direction of the inflatable belt 1012 is consistent with the transverse direction of the human body;
the inflated waist and ankle bands 102 and 104 divide the interior space of the overall bathing enclosure into an upper body region, a lower body region, and a foot region;
the bathing cover is fixedly provided with two waterproof zippers 3 corresponding to one side of the front face of the human body, and each waterproof zipper 3 is pulled to the position of the fastening belt 106 of the neck by the upper part of the ankle sequentially passing through the leg part, the waist part and the upper body;
the two waterproof zippers 3 divide the whole bathing cover into a front piece and a rear piece, the front piece corresponds to the position of a narrow strip of the chest and crotch of a human body, and after the waterproof zippers 3 are pulled up, the front piece and the rear piece are connected in a sealing way.
The inflation mechanism comprises an air pump and an inflation tube 5 connected with the air pump, and the air pump comprises a first air pump 401 and a second air pump 402;
the inflatable chambers of each inflatable column 1011 of the upper air column belt 101 are communicated with each other, the inflatable chambers of each inflatable column 1011 of the middle air column belt 103 are communicated with each other, and the inflatable chambers of each inflatable column 1011 of the lower air column belt 105 are communicated with each other;
the upper air column belt 101, the middle air column belt 103 and the lower air column belt 105 are respectively provided with an inflation inlet, the inflation inlets of the upper air column belt 101, the middle air column belt 103 and the lower air column belt 105 are respectively connected with an inflation tube 5, the three inflation tubes 5 are connected to an air column inflation main pipe 20, the air column inflation main pipe 20 is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve 18, and the air column inflation main pipe 20 is connected to a first air pump 401;
the waist annular belt 102 and the ankle annular belt 104 are respectively provided with an inflation inlet, the inflation inlets of the waist annular belt 102 and the ankle annular belt 104 are respectively connected with an inflation tube 5, the two inflation tubes 5 are connected to an annular belt inflation manifold 21, the annular belt inflation manifold 21 is provided with a five electromagnetic valve 19, and the annular belt inflation manifold 21 is connected to a second air pump 402;
the air pump adopts a single pumping and inflating dual-purpose air pump.
The water inlet and discharge mechanism comprises a clean water tank 11, a waste water tank 12, a water inlet pump, a water inlet pipe 7 connected with the water inlet pump, a water discharge pump and a water discharge pipe 9 connected with the water discharge pump; the water inlet pump comprises a first water inlet pump 601 and a second water inlet pump 602, and the water discharge pump comprises a first water discharge pump 801;
the water inlets 22 are arranged on the compaction belts 2 on the back piece of the bathing cover, the water inlets 22 on the compaction belts 2 in odd rows of the upper air column belt 101, the middle air column belt 103 and the lower air column belt 105 on the back piece are connected to a water inlet pipe 7, and the water inlet pipe 7 is connected with a water inlet pump I601;
the water inlets 22 on the compaction belts 2 in the even rows of the upper air column belt 101, the middle air column belt 103 and the lower air column belt 105 on the rear sheet are all connected to a water inlet pipe 7, and the water inlet pipe 7 is connected with a second water inlet pump 602;
the bottommost compaction belt 2 corresponding to the back of the human body is provided with a water outlet, the water outlets of the upper air column belt 101, the middle air column belt 103 and the lower air column belt 105 are all connected to a water outlet pipe 9, and the water outlet pipe 9 is connected with a first drainage pump 801;
the clear water tank 11 is communicated with a water inlet main pipe 17, the two water inlet pipes 7 are connected to the water inlet main pipe 17 of the clear water tank 11 through a tee joint, and the water outlet pipe 9 is connected to the waste water tank 12;
the upper air column belt 101, the waist annular belt 102 and the air column 1011 and the air belt 1012 on the middle air column belt 103 on the front panel are all in a sealed state of being filled with air, and the air column 1011 and the air belt 1012 on the front panel and the rear panel are relatively independent.
The diameter of the water outlet is larger than the diameter of the water inlet 22.
Be provided with the shower bath on the inlet manifold 17 and add the mouth, there is screw thread mouth syringe 10 through threaded connection on the shower bath adds the mouth, is provided with the check valve on the inlet manifold 17 between the 11 exports of clear water tank and the shower bath adds the mouth.
A water temperature sensor and a heating rod are arranged in the clean water tank 11.
The drying mechanism comprises a low-temperature hot air unit 13 and an air inlet pipe;
the air inlet pipes comprise a first air inlet pipe 1401, a second air inlet pipe 1402 and a main air inlet pipe 1403;
the water inlet main pipe 17 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 1501;
one side of a first water inlet pump 601, which is positioned on the water inlet pipes 7 of the odd rows of compaction belts 2 and is far away from the clear water tank 11, is communicated with a first air inlet pipe 1401 through a tee joint, and a second electromagnetic valve 1502 is arranged on the first air inlet pipe 1401;
one side of a second water inlet pump 602, which is positioned on the water inlet pipes 7 of the even rows of the compacting belts 2 and is far away from the clean water tank 11, is communicated with a second air inlet pipe 1402 through a tee joint, and the second air inlet pipe 1402 is provided with a third electromagnetic valve 1503;
one ends, far away from the water inlet pipe 7, of the first air inlet pipe 1401 and the second air inlet pipe 1402 are communicated with an air inlet main pipe 1403 through a tee joint, and the air inlet main pipe 1403 is connected to the low-temperature hot air unit 13.
The water heater also comprises a controller and a display panel with a control function, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the air pump, the water inlet pump, the water discharge pump, the water temperature sensor, the heating rod, the low-temperature hot air unit 13, the first electromagnetic valve 1501, the second electromagnetic valve 1502, the third electromagnetic valve 1503, the fourth electromagnetic valve 18 and the fifth electromagnetic valve 19;
the display panel with the control function comprises a plurality of display areas and control buttons, wherein the control buttons comprise a main switch button, a water temperature adjusting button, a washing time adjusting button, a massage intensity adjusting button and a start/stop button.
The inflation pipe 5, the air column inflation main pipe 20, the annular belt inflation main pipe 21, the air inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe 7, the water inlet main pipe 17 and the water outlet pipe 9 are all pressure-resistant rubber hoses.
The display area of the display panel with the control function can display the water temperature, the washing time and the massage intensity; the display panel with the control function can adjust the water temperature, the washing time and the massage intensity through the control buttons.
Before the device is used, the body of a patient is firstly turned on one side, the waterproof zipper 3 on the bathing sleeve is pulled open, the bathing sleeve is horizontally placed under the patient on a sickbed, then the patient is held to be turned on one side in the opposite direction until the patient lies down, the body of the patient is slowly moved into the bathing sleeve, and the waterproof zipper 3 is pulled up;
when the multifunctional bathing device is used, a main switch button on a display panel with a control function is turned on, the water temperature in the clean water tank 11 is adjusted through a water temperature adjusting button, the flushing time is set through a flushing time adjusting button, the massage intensity is selected through a massage intensity adjusting button, a start/stop button is pressed, a controller receives a signal and then turns on a fourth electromagnetic valve 18 and a fifth electromagnetic valve 19, the air pump starts to work, the first air pump 401 respectively inflates air into the upper air column belt 101, the middle air column belt 103 and the lower air column belt 105 through the air inflation pipe 5, the second air pump 402 respectively inflates air into the waist annular belt 102 and the ankle annular belt 104 through the air inflation pipe 5, so that the space in the bathing cover is divided into an upper closed space, a middle closed space and a lower closed space, and the bathing spaces of the upper body, the lower body and the feet of a human body are separated and relatively independent at intervals;
the default time of the inflation is 1 minute, after the inflation is finished, the four solenoid valves 18 and the five solenoid valves 19 are closed, the air pump stops working, the first solenoid valve 1501 is opened, the second solenoid valve 1502 and the third solenoid valve 1503 are closed, the controller firstly starts a pre-flushing program after receiving signals, starting a first water inlet pump 601 and a second water inlet pump 602 according to the set time, when the first water inlet pump 601 is started, when the water inlets 22 on the odd-numbered rows of the compaction belts 2 of the upper gas column belt 101, the middle gas column belt 103 and the lower gas column belt 105 start to feed water, and the water inlet pump II 602 is started, the water inlets 22 on the compaction belts 2 in the even rows of the upper air column belt 101, the middle air column belt 103 and the lower air column belt 105 start to feed water, the first water inlet pump 601 and the second water inlet pump 602 can be simultaneously started, the water inlets 22 on the compaction belts 2 in the odd rows and the even rows simultaneously feed water, and the controller adjusts the pressure of the water feed pump according to the set strength signal so as to realize that the water outlet pressure of the water inlets 22 reaches the set strength;
quantitative shower gel can be sucked in the threaded injector 10 in advance, and during the first cleaning, the shower gel enters the upper body area, the lower body area and the foot area along with the water inlet pipe 7, and during the washing, the shower gel is not required to be added;
the nursing staff then extends the hands into the bath cover through the bath glove 107 to help the patient wash his body;
when the first pre-washing is carried out, the first drainage pump 801 is started at the same time, and the wastewater enters the wastewater tank 12 from the drainage pipe 9;
then the controller starts the first inlet pump 601 and the second inlet pump 602 again according to the set time, and water is fed for flushing again;
the pre-washing time is fixed time, the default time is 2 minutes, and the set time is the sum of the pre-washing time and the washing time;
after the wastewater is flushed and cleaned, the first electromagnetic valve 1501 is closed, the second electromagnetic valve 1502 and the third electromagnetic valve 1503 are opened, the low-temperature hot air unit 13 is started, and low-temperature hot air is introduced into the water inlet pipes 7 of the odd-row compaction belts 2 and the even-row compaction belts 2 through the first air inlet pipe 1401 and the second air inlet pipe 1402 respectively, so that scalding or discomfort is avoided;
if the water temperature sensor detects that the water temperature does not reach the specified temperature, heating the water through the heating rod;
after the drying is finished, the four solenoid valves 18 and the five solenoid valves 19 are opened, the first air pump 401 and the second air pump 402 start to work, the air exhaust of the bathing cover is finished, the waterproof zipper 3 is unzipped, the bathing cover is drawn out from the lower part of the patient, and the patient can wear clothes directly.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic bathing device for bedridden patients is characterized by comprising a bathing sleeve with a closed space inside, an inflating mechanism and a water inlet and drainage mechanism;
the bathing cover comprises an upper air column belt (101), a waist annular belt (102), a middle air column belt (103), an ankle annular belt (104) and a lower air column belt (105) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom according to a human body;
the top edge of the bathing cover is provided with a fastening belt (106), and the fastening belt (106) is attached to the skin of the neck of a human body;
the upper gas column belt (101), the middle gas column belt (103) and the lower gas column belt (105) are all composed of a plurality of inflatable columns (1011) which are connected in sequence, strip-shaped compacted belts (2) are arranged between every two adjacent inflatable columns (1011) at intervals, and an inflatable cavity is arranged inside each inflatable column (1011);
the waist annular belt (102) and the ankle annular belt (104) are both composed of annular inflatable belts (1012), strip-shaped compacting belts (2) are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of each inflatable belt (1012) and the edges of adjacent inflatable columns (1011), and an inflatable cavity is arranged inside each inflatable belt (1012);
the upper air column belt (101) corresponds to the position between the neck and the waist of the human body, the upper air column belt (101) is annular, and the top of the upper air column belt is connected with the fastening belt (106);
the waist annular belt (102) corresponds to the position of the waist of the human body;
the middle gas column belt (103) corresponds to the position from the waist to the ankle of the human body, the upper part of the middle gas column belt (103) is annular and corresponds to the position from the waist to the crotch of the human body, and the lower part of the middle gas column belt (103) is bifurcated and corresponds to two legs of the human body respectively;
the ankle annular band (104) corresponds to the position of the ankle of the human body;
the lower air column belt (105) corresponds to the position of the foot of the human body, the lower air column belt (105) is annular, and the bottom of the lower air column belt is sealed;
the upper air column belt (101) and the middle air column belt (103) are provided with bath gloves (107), the bath gloves (107) are made of waterproof elastic materials, the bath gloves (107) are bag-shaped, and the edges of the bath gloves (107) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the upper air column belt (101) and the middle air column belt (103);
the bathing cover is made of high-elasticity PVC materials.
2. The automatic bathing device for bedridden patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extending direction of said inflatable column (1011) is in accordance with the up-down direction of the human body;
the extending direction of the inflatable belt (1012) is consistent with the transverse direction of the human body;
the waist and ankle endless bands (102, 104) after inflation dividing the interior space of the overall bathing enclosure into an upper body region, a lower body region and a foot region;
the two waterproof zippers (3) are fixedly arranged on one side of the bathing cover corresponding to the front side of the human body, and each waterproof zipper (3) is pulled to the position of the fastening belt (106) of the neck by the upper part of the ankle sequentially through the leg part, the waist part and the upper body;
and the whole bathing sleeve is divided into a front piece and a rear piece by the waterproof zipper (3), the front piece corresponds to the position of a narrow strip of the chest and crotch of a human body, and after the waterproof zipper (3) is pulled up, the front piece and the rear piece are connected in a sealing way.
3. The automatic bathing device for bedridden patients as claimed in claim 2, wherein said inflating mechanism comprises an air pump and an inflating tube (5) connected to the air pump, said air pump comprising a first air pump (401) and a second air pump (402);
the inflatable chambers of each inflatable column (1011) of the upper air column belt (101) are communicated with each other, the inflatable chambers of each inflatable column (1011) of the middle air column belt (103) are communicated with each other, and the inflatable chambers of each inflatable column (1011) of the lower air column belt (105) are communicated with each other;
the upper air column belt (101), the middle air column belt (103) and the lower air column belt (105) are respectively provided with an inflation inlet, the inflation inlets of the upper air column belt (101), the middle air column belt (103) and the lower air column belt (105) are respectively connected with an inflation tube (5), the three inflation tubes (5) are connected to an air column inflation header pipe (20), the air column inflation header pipe (20) is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve (18), and the air column inflation header pipe (20) is connected to the first air pump (401);
the waist annular belt (102) and the ankle annular belt (104) are respectively provided with an inflation inlet, the inflation inlets of the waist annular belt (102) and the ankle annular belt (104) are respectively connected with an inflation tube (5), the two inflation tubes (5) are connected to an annular belt inflation manifold (21), the annular belt inflation manifold (21) is provided with a fifth electromagnetic valve (19), and the annular belt inflation manifold (21) is connected to a second air pump (402);
the air pump adopts a single pumping and inflating dual-purpose air pump.
4. The automatic bathing device for bedridden patients according to claim 3, wherein said water intake and drainage mechanism comprises a clean water tank (11), a waste water tank (12), a water intake pump and a water intake pipe (7) connected with the water intake pump, a drainage pump and a drainage pipe (9) connected with the drainage pump; the water inlet pump comprises a first water inlet pump (601) and a second water inlet pump (602), and the water discharge pump comprises a first water discharge pump (801);
the water inlets (22) are formed in the compaction belts (2) on the back piece of the bathing cover, the water inlets (22) on odd rows of the compaction belts (2) of the upper air column belt (101), the middle air column belt (103) and the lower air column belt (105) on the back piece are connected to a water inlet pipe (7), and the water inlet pipe (7) is connected with the water inlet pump I (601);
the water inlets (22) on the compaction belts (2) of the even rows of the upper air column belt (101), the middle air column belt (103) and the lower air column belt (105) on the rear sheet are all connected to a water inlet pipe (7), and the water inlet pipe (7) is connected with a second water inlet pump (602);
the bottommost compaction belt (2) corresponding to the back of the human body is provided with a water outlet, the water outlets of the upper air column belt (101), the middle air column belt (103) and the lower air column belt (105) are connected to a water outlet pipe (9), and the water outlet pipe (9) is connected with the first drainage pump (801);
a water inlet main pipe (17) is communicated with the clean water tank (11), the two water inlet pipes (7) are connected to the water inlet main pipe (17) of the clean water tank (11) through a tee joint, and the drain pipe (9) is connected to the waste water tank (12);
the upper air column belt (101), the waist annular belt (102) and the air column (1011) and the air belt (1012) on the middle air column belt (103) on the front piece are in a sealed state of full air, and the air column (1011) and the air belt (1012) on the front piece and the rear piece are relatively independent.
5. The automatic bathing device for bedridden patients as claimed in claim 4, wherein the diameter of said water outlet is larger than the diameter of said water inlet (22).
6. The automatic bathing device for the bedridden patient according to claim 4, wherein the water inlet manifold (17) is provided with a shower gel inlet, the shower gel inlet is connected with a threaded injector (10) through threads, and the water inlet manifold (17) between the outlet of the clean water tank (11) and the shower gel inlet is provided with a one-way valve.
7. Automatic bathing device for bedridden patients as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a water temperature sensor and a heating rod are arranged inside the clear water tank (11).
8. The automatic bathing device for bedridden patients as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a drying mechanism, said drying mechanism comprising a low temperature hot air unit (13) and an air inlet pipe;
the air inlet pipe comprises a first air inlet pipe (1401), a second air inlet pipe (1402) and a main air inlet pipe (1403);
a first electromagnetic valve (1501) is arranged on the water inlet main pipe (17);
one side of a water inlet pump I (601) which is positioned on the water inlet pipe (7) of the odd-number row of compaction belts (2) and is far away from the clear water tank (11) is communicated with a first air inlet pipe (1401) through a tee joint, and a second electromagnetic valve (1502) is arranged on the first air inlet pipe (1401);
one side of a water inlet pump II (602) which is positioned on the water inlet pipes (7) of the even rows of compaction belts (2) and is far away from the clear water tank (11) is communicated with the air inlet pipe II (1402) through a tee joint, and the air inlet pipe II (1402) is provided with an electromagnetic valve III (1503);
one ends, far away from the water inlet pipe (7), of the first air inlet pipe (1401) and the second air inlet pipe (1402) are communicated with the air inlet main pipe (1403) through a tee joint, and the air inlet main pipe (1403) is connected to the low-temperature hot air unit (13).
9. The automatic bathing device for bedridden patients as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a controller and a display panel with control function, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the air pump, the water inlet pump, the water discharge pump, the water temperature sensor, the heating rod, the low temperature hot air unit (13), the first solenoid valve (1501), the second solenoid valve (1502), the third solenoid valve (1503), the fourth solenoid valve (18) and the fifth solenoid valve (19);
the display panel with the control function comprises a plurality of display areas and control buttons, wherein the control buttons comprise a main switch button, a water temperature adjusting button, a washing time adjusting button, a massage intensity adjusting button and a start/stop button.
10. The automatic bathing device for bedridden patients according to claim 8, wherein the air charging pipe (5), the air column inflation header pipe (20), the annular band inflation header pipe (21), the air inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe (7), the water inlet header pipe (17) and the water outlet pipe (9) are all pressure-resistant rubber hoses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210556997.3A CN114711653A (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Automatic bathing device for bedridden patients |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210556997.3A CN114711653A (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Automatic bathing device for bedridden patients |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114711653A true CN114711653A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210556997.3A Pending CN114711653A (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Automatic bathing device for bedridden patients |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114711653A (en) |
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| JPH0833696A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1996-02-06 | Infuraretsudo Lab:Kk | Simplified shower washing bag for bedridden old man or sick man |
| US6266830B1 (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 2001-07-31 | Kaneka Corporation | Bathing apparatus |
| US20050241061A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-03 | Mildred Copeland | Bathing bag for bedridden patients |
| CN101664288A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-03-10 | 徐晓黎 | Air-inflation seat-type shower box |
| CN203749294U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-08-06 | 福建省假肢中心 | Bath machine with small inflatable bathtub |
| CN203954032U (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-11-26 | 励彩玲 | The upper bathing bed of a kind of bed |
| CN204169749U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 张国庆 | Inflatable bath is precious |
| CN205903204U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-01-25 | 刘扬 | Vertical bathtub of inflatable convenient to accomodate and have stoving function |
| CN108210304A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-29 | 刘子宁 | Bathing barrel and bath apparatus |
| CN111297590A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-19 | 平湖市第一人民医院 | ICU patient bathing device |
-
2022
- 2022-05-19 CN CN202210556997.3A patent/CN114711653A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0833696A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1996-02-06 | Infuraretsudo Lab:Kk | Simplified shower washing bag for bedridden old man or sick man |
| US6266830B1 (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 2001-07-31 | Kaneka Corporation | Bathing apparatus |
| US20050241061A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-03 | Mildred Copeland | Bathing bag for bedridden patients |
| CN101664288A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-03-10 | 徐晓黎 | Air-inflation seat-type shower box |
| CN203749294U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-08-06 | 福建省假肢中心 | Bath machine with small inflatable bathtub |
| CN203954032U (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-11-26 | 励彩玲 | The upper bathing bed of a kind of bed |
| CN204169749U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 张国庆 | Inflatable bath is precious |
| CN205903204U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-01-25 | 刘扬 | Vertical bathtub of inflatable convenient to accomodate and have stoving function |
| CN108210304A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-29 | 刘子宁 | Bathing barrel and bath apparatus |
| CN111297590A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-19 | 平湖市第一人民医院 | ICU patient bathing device |
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