CN114710526A - Management system and method of airborne test system - Google Patents
Management system and method of airborne test system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a management system and a method of an airborne test system, wherein the system comprises: the database is used for storing the attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system; the protocol conversion module is used for carrying out network communication protocol conversion; the management module is used for receiving the management operation of a user on the target test equipment in the airborne test system and generating a management control request based on the management operation; the scheduling module is used for acquiring the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; judging whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information; and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, calling the protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment. The technical problem of flight test inefficiency among the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft manufacturing, in particular to a management system and a management method of an airborne test system.
Background
The flight test machine-mounted flight test data acquisition system (called an airborne test system for short, and abbreviated as ADAS system for english) generally comprises a general data acquisition subsystem, a special data acquisition subsystem, a video acquisition subsystem, a recording subsystem, a remote measurement transmission subsystem and the like, wherein each subsystem is from different manufacturers at home and abroad, an interface, a cable, a communication protocol and a configuration file are self-defined by each manufacturer, and software used during configuration, programming, loading and inspection is special software provided by each manufacturer.
At present, in the flight test process, the adjustment of the test equipment and the test parameters caused by any change of the test task needs to be carried out on each subsystem again, programming, loading and checking, even if routine checking is carried out on each subsystem of the test system before and after each flight in the flight test process, special software and cables provided by each manufacturer need to be used for switching back and forth to carry out checking one by one, and the efficiency of the flight test is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the present application is to provide a management system and a method for an airborne test system, which aim to solve the technical problem of low efficiency of flight tests in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a management system of an onboard test system, including:
the database is used for storing the attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system;
the protocol conversion module is used for carrying out network communication protocol conversion;
the management module is used for receiving the management operation of a user on the target test equipment in the airborne test system and generating a management control request based on the management operation;
the scheduling module is used for acquiring the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; judging whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information; and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, calling the protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment.
Optionally, the system further comprises: the file conversion module is used for converting the format of the generated configuration file;
the scheduling module is further configured to invoke the file conversion module to convert the format of the configuration file into a target format matched with the target test device, and send the converted configuration file to the target test device.
Optionally, the management module is further configured to receive a configuration operation of a user, and generate a configuration request based on the configuration operation;
the system further comprises:
and the file compiling module is used for receiving the configuration request, generating the configuration file according to the configuration request and sending the configuration file to the scheduling module.
Optionally, the scheduling module is further configured to obtain a target configuration file of the target testing device through communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device, and send the target configuration file to the management module.
Optionally, the scheduling module is further configured to obtain a target IP of the target testing device from the database according to the received management control request; sending a request broadcast to the airborne test system based on the target IP to obtain a target MAC address of the target test equipment; and acquiring target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database based on the target MAC address.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a management method for an onboard test system, including:
the management module receives the management operation of a user on target test equipment in the airborne test system and generates a management control request based on the management operation;
the scheduling module acquires target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; the database stores attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system;
the scheduling module judges whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information;
and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, the scheduling module calls a protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment.
Optionally, after the step of calling, by the scheduling module, a protocol conversion module to implement communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device when the network communication protocol of the target testing device is a non-standard protocol, the method further includes:
the scheduling module receives a configuration file;
the scheduling module calls the file conversion module to convert the format of the configuration file into a target format matched with the target test equipment;
and the scheduling module sends the converted configuration file to the target test equipment.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the management module receives configuration operation of a user and generates a configuration request based on the configuration operation;
and the file compiling module receives the configuration request, generates the configuration file according to the configuration request and sends the configuration file to the scheduling module.
Optionally, after the step of calling, by the scheduling module, a protocol conversion module to implement communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device when the network communication protocol of the target testing device is a non-standard protocol, the method further includes:
the scheduling module acquires a target configuration file of the target test equipment through the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment, and sends the target configuration file to the management module.
Optionally, the step of acquiring, by the scheduling module, the target attribute information of the target test device from the database according to the received management control request includes:
the scheduling module acquires a target IP of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request;
the scheduling module sends a request broadcast to the airborne test system based on the target IP to obtain a target MAC address of the target test equipment;
and the scheduling module acquires the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database based on the target MAC address.
The beneficial effect that this application can realize.
The embodiment of the application provides a management system and a method of an airborne test system, wherein the system comprises: the database is used for storing the attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system; the protocol conversion module is used for carrying out network communication protocol conversion; the management module is used for receiving the management operation of a user on the target test equipment in the airborne test system and generating a management control request based on the management operation; the scheduling module is used for acquiring the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; judging whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information; and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, calling the protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment. That is, this application is through setting up the management system with airborne test system communication connection, and store equipment information in advance through the database, supply the scheduling module directly to obtain equipment attribute information before with airborne test system communication, and usable protocol conversion module is converted nonstandard agreement, thereby realize the user through management module direct with the unified communication and the management of each equipment in the protocol conversion module, thereby avoid managing respectively to each equipment among the prior art, unified management is showing the managerial efficiency who has improved airborne test system, thereby promote the test flight efficiency, the technical problem of flight test inefficiency among the prior art has been solved.
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Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a management system of an onboard test system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a management method of an onboard test system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the object of the present application will be further explained with reference to the embodiments, and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The main solution of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the proposed management system and method for the airborne test system comprises: the database is used for storing the attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system; the protocol conversion module is used for carrying out network communication protocol conversion; the management module is used for receiving the management operation of a user on the target test equipment in the airborne test system and generating a management control request based on the management operation; the scheduling module is used for acquiring the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; judging whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information; and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, calling the protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment.
The system for acquiring flight test data carried by a flight test machine (ADAS for short) usually comprises a general data acquisition subsystem, a special data acquisition subsystem, a video acquisition subsystem, a recording subsystem, a remote measurement transmission subsystem and the like, wherein each subsystem comes from different manufacturers at home and abroad, interfaces, cables, communication protocols and configuration files are self-defined by each manufacturer, and software used in configuration, programming, loading and inspection is special software provided by each manufacturer. At present, in the flight test process, the adjustment of test equipment and test parameters caused by any change of a test task needs to respectively reconfigure, program, load and check each subsystem, even if routine check is carried out on each subsystem of the test system before and after each flight in the flight test process, special software and cables provided by each manufacturer need to be used for switching back and forth to carry out check one by one, and the flight test period is long, the cost is high, the routine check and the maintenance upgrade are difficult, so that the efficiency and the progress of the flight test are seriously influenced.
Therefore, the application provides a solution, through setting up the management system with airborne test system communication connection, and through database storage device information in advance, supply the scheduling module directly to obtain equipment attribute information before with airborne test system communication, and usable protocol conversion module converts the nonstandard agreement, thereby realize the user through management module direct with the unified communication and the management of each equipment in the protocol conversion module, thereby avoid managing respectively to each equipment among the prior art, unified management is showing the managerial efficiency who has improved airborne test system, thereby promote the efficiency of trying to fly, the technical problem of flight test inefficiency among the prior art has been solved.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a management system of an onboard test system according to an embodiment of the present application. The system comprises:
the database is used for storing the attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system;
the protocol conversion module is used for carrying out network communication protocol conversion;
the management module is used for receiving the management operation of a user on the target test equipment in the airborne test system and generating a management control request based on the management operation;
the scheduling module is used for acquiring the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; judging whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information; and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, calling the protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment.
It is understood that, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of test devices, i.e., test device 1 to test device n, are generally included in an onboard test system. The management system of this embodiment is through setting up the management system with airborne test system communication connection, and store equipment information in advance through the database, supply the scheduling module directly to obtain equipment attribute information before with airborne test system communication, and usable protocol conversion module converts the nonstandard agreement, thereby realize the user through the management module in direct and the protocol conversion module each equipment unified communication and management, thereby avoid managing respectively to each equipment among the prior art, unified management is showing the managerial efficiency that has improved airborne test system, thereby promote the test flight efficiency, the technical problem of flight test inefficiency among the prior art has been solved.
The specific module functions are explained in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, the scheduling module establishes communication connection channels with the database, the protocol conversion module, the airborne test system, and the management module, respectively.
Specifically, the database may be a separate database server, or may be a storage device of the computer device, and the present embodiment is not limited in particular. The method is mainly used for storing the attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system, and can comprise the following steps: device name, device type, lot, manufacturer, MAC address, IP address, network protocol, communication interface type, and profile format, etc. It will be appreciated that each test device in the onboard test system may be from a different manufacturer, a different type, or a different model of test device for its characteristic attributes. Therefore, the attribute information can be stored in the database in advance for subsequent management.
The protocol conversion module is a network communication protocol conversion module and is used for converting network communication protocols. Namely, different network communication protocols used by test equipment from different manufacturers, different types and different models in the airborne test system are mutually converted into a uniform and standard Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). In the specific implementation process, if the test equipment supports the SNMP, the conversion of a network communication protocol is not needed, and the management module can directly access a Management Information Base (MIB) of the test equipment through the SNMP protocol to check and set the configuration information of the test equipment; if the test equipment does not support the SNMP, a corresponding test equipment communication protocol conversion program is started to mutually convert the network communication protocol used by the test equipment and the SNMP, and the MIB which belongs to the test equipment and stores the configuration information of the test equipment is locally established and maintained.
The management module is a port which interacts with a user and is used for configuring and checking configuration information of each test device in the airborne test system, and because each test device comes from different manufacturers, different types and different models, a configuration management check interface corresponding to each test device can be called. Therefore, the module can receive the management operation of the target test equipment in the onboard test system from the user and generate a management control request based on the management operation. The management operation may include operations of viewing, checking, and the like, and correspondingly, the management control request may include requests of viewing, checking, and the like.
The scheduling module is used for data processing and task scheduling, and the module carries out test equipment information retrieval and information feedback to the database; and the dispatching test protocol conversion module starts a corresponding communication protocol conversion program to carry out network communication with the test equipment. Therefore, the module can acquire the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; judging whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information; and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, calling the protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment. The standard protocol may be an SNMP protocol.
It should be noted that the target test device refers to one or more test devices in the onboard test system, and therefore, the object of the system operation of the embodiment is also one or more test devices in the onboard test system.
It can be seen from this that, the system of this embodiment is through setting up the management system with airborne test system communication connection, and through database storage device information in advance, supply the scheduling module directly to obtain equipment attribute information before with airborne test system communication, and usable protocol conversion module carries out the conversion to nonstandard agreement, thereby realize that the user passes through the management module and directly communicates and manage with the unified of each equipment in the protocol conversion module, thereby avoid managing respectively to each equipment among the prior art, unified management is showing the managerial efficiency who has improved airborne test system, thereby promote the test flight efficiency, the technical problem of flight test inefficiency among the prior art has been solved.
Referring to fig. 1, as an optional implementation, the system further includes:
the file conversion module is used for converting the format of the generated configuration file;
in a specific implementation process, the file conversion module is configured to intercept configuration information related to the test device from a configuration file (that is, an XidML file, where XidML is an extensible markup language dedicated to the onboard test device) generated for storing configuration information of each test device in the onboard test system, and then start a corresponding test device configuration file conversion program to convert the configuration file into a configuration file format used by the test device.
Correspondingly, in this embodiment, the scheduling module is further configured to invoke the file conversion module to convert the format of the configuration file into a target format matched with the target testing device, and send the converted configuration file to the target testing device.
Referring to fig. 1, as an optional implementation manner, the management module is further configured to receive a configuration operation of a user, and generate a configuration request based on the configuration operation;
the system further comprises:
and the file compiling module is used for receiving the configuration request, generating the configuration file according to the configuration request and sending the configuration file to the scheduling module.
In the implementation process, the file compiling module is used for compiling the XidML file of the onboard test system. The XidML file can describe the types of the test equipment, the configuration of the test equipment, a functional module, an acquisition channel, acquisition parameters, interface connection, a data packet structure, data transmission and the like in the airborne test system. The XidML file is suitable for a complex airborne test system and can support test equipment of different manufacturers, different types and different models.
As an optional implementation manner, the scheduling module is further configured to obtain a target configuration file of the target testing device through communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device, and send the target configuration file to the management module.
It is understood that, in some cases, a user (technician) needs to view or modify an existing configuration file of an existing testing device through a management module, and therefore, the scheduling module may further obtain a target configuration file of the target testing device through communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device, and send the target configuration file to the management module.
As an optional implementation manner, the scheduling module is further configured to obtain a target IP of the target testing device from the database according to the received management control request; sending a request broadcast to the airborne test system based on the target IP so as to obtain a target MAC address of the target test equipment; and acquiring target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database based on the target MAC address.
In the specific implementation process, since the pre-stored device attribute information is not necessarily completely accurate, or the test device is updated, which may cause the acquired attribute information to be wrong, the MAC address may be acquired in real time in a broadcast manner through the scheduling module, so as to acquire the corresponding attribute information, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the device information.
Referring to fig. 2, based on the same inventive principle as the foregoing embodiment, an embodiment of the present application provides a management method for an onboard test system, including:
s20, the management module receives the management operation of a user on the target test equipment in the airborne test system and generates a management control request based on the management operation;
s40, the scheduling module acquires the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; the database stores attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system;
s60, the scheduling module judges whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol according to the target attribute information;
and S80, when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, the scheduling module calls a protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment.
As an optional implementation manner, after the step of calling, by the scheduling module, a protocol conversion module to implement communication between the scheduling module and the target test device when the network communication protocol of the target test device is a non-standard protocol, the method further includes:
the scheduling module receives a configuration file;
the scheduling module calls the file conversion module to convert the format of the configuration file into a target format matched with the target test equipment;
and the scheduling module sends the converted configuration file to the target test equipment.
As an optional implementation, the method further includes:
the management module receives configuration operation of a user and generates a configuration request based on the configuration operation;
and the file compiling module receives the configuration request, generates the configuration file according to the configuration request and sends the configuration file to the scheduling module.
As an optional implementation manner, after the step of calling, by the scheduling module, a protocol conversion module to implement communication between the scheduling module and the target test device when the network communication protocol of the target test device is a non-standard protocol, the method further includes:
the scheduling module acquires a target configuration file of the target test equipment through the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment, and sends the target configuration file to the management module.
As an optional implementation manner, the step of the scheduling module obtaining the target attribute information of the target test device from the database according to the received management control request includes:
the scheduling module acquires a target IP of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request;
the scheduling module sends a request broadcast to the airborne test system based on the target IP so as to obtain a target MAC address of the target test equipment;
and the scheduling module acquires the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database based on the target MAC address.
A complete workflow for managing an onboard test system using the system of the present embodiment is described only in small detail below.
Firstly, a management module requests a scheduling module to search an airborne test flight test system (ADAS) test equipment information database, an IP address of a registered test equipment is obtained, the IP address of the test equipment is sent to the ADAS one by one through ARP Request broadcast, each test equipment of the ADAS receives the ARP Request broadcast, and then responds to an ARP Reply response packet which comprises an MAC address of the test equipment.
The method comprises the steps that a scheduling module receives ARP Reply response packets of all testing devices of an ADAS system, MAC addresses in the ARP Reply response packets of all the testing devices are obtained, the MAC addresses of the testing devices are retrieved to an ADAS system testing device information database one by one, and after the ADAS system testing device information database receives retrieval information sent by the scheduling module, manufacturers, types, models, communication protocols and the like of the testing devices corresponding to the MAC addresses of the testing devices are fed back to the scheduling module; the scheduling module schedules the protocol conversion module according to the equipment ID, and starts a corresponding communication protocol conversion program so as to communicate with the test equipment.
The management module preferentially accesses the test equipment supporting the SNMP protocol through the SNMP protocol (the communication protocol conversion program of the test equipment is in a direct connection mode), and acquires the equipment Management Information Base (MIB) of the test equipment; and then starting a scheduling module to schedule the protocol conversion module, starting a corresponding communication protocol conversion program to carry out network communication with the test equipment which does not support the SNMP protocol, and acquiring the configuration information of the test equipment. And the user can view and edit all the configuration information of the test equipment in the corresponding test equipment configuration management interface. After a user configures a management interface in a management module to complete the configuration of all test equipment, an XidML file is generated, and the file contains complete configuration information of the test equipment of the airborne test system.
The scheduling module reads the XidML file, searches the ADAS system test equipment information database according to the equipment description in the XidML file, after receiving the search information sent by the scheduling module, the ADAS system test equipment information database feeds back the manufacturer, the type, the model, the equipment configuration file format and the like of the test equipment corresponding to the test equipment name to the scheduling module, and the scheduling module schedules the file conversion module according to the scheduling information, and schedules the corresponding equipment configuration file conversion program to convert the configuration information of the equipment intercepted from the XidML file into the configuration file with the corresponding format.
And the scheduling module starts the protocol conversion module according to the mapping relation of the equipment ID-communication protocol-information description file, schedules a corresponding communication protocol and sends the configuration file of the test equipment to the specific test equipment.
It should be understood that the above is only an example, and the technical solution of the present application is not limited in any way, and those skilled in the art can set the solution based on the needs in practical application, and the solution is not limited herein.
As can be readily seen from the above description, the method of this embodiment corresponds to the system of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore, the specific implementation and the achieved technical effects of the method can refer to the management system in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A management system for an onboard test system, comprising:
the database is used for storing the attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system;
the protocol conversion module is used for carrying out network communication protocol conversion;
the management module is used for receiving the management operation of a user on the target test equipment in the airborne test system and generating a management control request based on the management operation;
the scheduling module is used for acquiring the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; judging whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information; and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, calling the protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises: the file conversion module is used for converting the format of the generated configuration file;
the scheduling module is further configured to invoke the file conversion module to convert the format of the configuration file into a target format matched with the target test device, and send the converted configuration file to the target test device.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the management module is further configured to receive a configuration operation of a user and generate a configuration request based on the configuration operation;
the system further comprises:
and the file compiling module is used for receiving the configuration request, generating the configuration file according to the configuration request and sending the configuration file to the scheduling module.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the scheduling module is further configured to obtain a target configuration file of the target testing device through communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device, and send the target configuration file to the management module.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the scheduling module is further configured to obtain a target IP of the target testing device from the database according to the received management control request; sending a request broadcast to the airborne test system based on the target IP to obtain a target MAC address of the target test equipment; and acquiring target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database based on the target MAC address.
6. A management method of an airborne test system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the management module receives the management operation of a user on target test equipment in the airborne test system and generates a management control request based on the management operation;
the scheduling module acquires target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request; the database stores attribute information of each test device in the airborne test system;
the scheduling module judges whether the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a standard protocol or not according to the target attribute information;
and when the network communication protocol of the target test equipment is a non-standard protocol, the scheduling module calls a protocol conversion module to realize the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the scheduling module, after the step of calling a protocol conversion module to implement the communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device when the network communication protocol of the target testing device is a non-standard protocol, further comprises:
the scheduling module receives a configuration file;
the scheduling module calls the file conversion module to convert the format of the configuration file into a target format matched with the target test equipment;
and the scheduling module sends the converted configuration file to the target test equipment.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
the management module receives configuration operation of a user and generates a configuration request based on the configuration operation;
and the file compiling module receives the configuration request, generates the configuration file according to the configuration request and sends the configuration file to the scheduling module.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the scheduling module, after the step of calling a protocol conversion module to implement the communication between the scheduling module and the target testing device when the network communication protocol of the target testing device is a non-standard protocol, further comprises:
the scheduling module acquires a target configuration file of the target test equipment through the communication between the scheduling module and the target test equipment, and sends the target configuration file to the management module.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of the scheduling module obtaining target attribute information of the target test device from the database according to the received management control request comprises:
the scheduling module acquires a target IP of the target test equipment from the database according to the received management control request;
the scheduling module sends a request broadcast to the airborne test system based on the target IP to obtain a target MAC address of the target test equipment;
and the scheduling module acquires the target attribute information of the target test equipment from the database based on the target MAC address.
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