CN114698981A - Paper money cracking and burning device and paper money cracking and burning method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a paper money cracking and incinerating device and a paper money cracking and incinerating method. Gas is input into the gas stove through the gasification furnace, and the gas is ignited to be combusted in the gas stove and generate high temperature and negative pressure. Because the inner cavity of the burning cylinder is communicated with the gas stove, paper money in the burning cylinder is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to completely enter the gas stove from the burning cylinder, so that the cracked gas and the gas are burnt together, and the cracked gas cannot leak into the air to cause pollution.

Description

Paper money cracking and burning device and paper money cracking and burning method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of paper money incineration, in particular to a paper money cracking incineration device. In addition, the invention also relates to a paper money cracking and incinerating method adopting the paper money cracking and incinerating device.

Background

The paper money is often burnt by the people in the sacrifice activity, and the direct burning of the paper money can generate black smoke and fly ash, thereby causing great environmental pollution. There are many places where regulations are formulated to prohibit burning paper money on the spot, and the paper money can only be burned in special places, which brings great inconvenience to the sacrifice activities of the people.

The conventional method for directly burning paper money has many limitations in use due to the generation of black smoke and fly ash. If the device can be invented, the requirement of burning paper money in sacrifice activities of the people can be met, a good environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the rigid social requirement is met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a paper money cracking and burning device and a paper money cracking and burning method, which aim to solve the problem of environmental pollution in the paper money burning process.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the invention provides a paper money cracking and burning device which comprises a burning cylinder for placing paper money, a gasification furnace for gasifying biomass materials to generate fuel gas and a gas stove for burning the fuel gas output by the gasification furnace and generating high temperature and negative pressure, wherein the inner cavity of the burning cylinder is communicated with the gas stove, so that the paper money in the burning cylinder is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to enter the gas stove for burning.

Further, the gas stove comprises a shell and a stove core which is arranged in the shell and provided with an air outlet at the top, the stove core divides an inner cavity of the shell into a combustion cavity and an air cavity, the shell is provided with a gas inlet mechanism for allowing gas output by the gasification stove to enter the combustion cavity and a first air inlet pipe for allowing external air to enter the air cavity, the stove core is provided with a plurality of air distribution holes for allowing air in the air cavity to enter the combustion cavity, the stove core is provided with a first ignition hole for igniting so that the gas can be combusted in the combustion cavity and generate high temperature, the air distribution holes are provided with air inlet pipes which are inclined upwards and extend into the combustion cavity and used for generating negative pressure in the combustion cavity, and the inner cavity of the incineration cylinder is communicated with the combustion cavity so as to crack paper money in the incineration cylinder by utilizing high-temperature radiation and enable the cracked gas to enter the combustion cavity by utilizing negative pressure suction.

Furthermore, a first fire suppression disc for enhancing the combustion effect is arranged above the air inlet pipe.

Further, the gas inlet mechanism comprises a gas pipe, a nozzle and a second fire pressing disc, wherein the gas pipe is used for enabling gas output by the gasification furnace to enter the combustion cavity, the nozzle is arranged at the output end of the gas pipe and used for ejecting the gas, and the second fire pressing disc is arranged at the top of the nozzle and used for enhancing the combustion effect; the gas pipe is provided with a combustion-supporting ignition pipe for enabling combustion-supporting gas to enter the combustion cavity through the gas pipe so as to facilitate the combustion-supporting gas to burn flue gas generated in the gasification initial stage of the biomass materials in the gasification furnace; the periphery of the nozzle is provided with a side plate for gathering fuel gas.

Furthermore, a first air supply device for inputting external air into the air cavity is arranged at the input end of the first air inlet pipe; the first air inlet pipe is provided with a first switch for controlling the air quantity input into the air cavity by the first air supply device; the first air inlet pipe is communicated with the gas pipe through a first communicating pipe, and a second switch used for controlling the air quantity input into the gas pipe by the first air supply device is arranged on the first communicating pipe.

Further, the gasifier includes that the top is seted up the opening so that put into the furnace body of biomass material, be used for sealing open-ended bell and set up in the bottom of furnace body and be used for forming the stove foot of bottom sprag, is equipped with on the furnace body to be used for the second intake pipe that outside air got into in the furnace body, is used for the second ignition hole of biomass material ignition and is used for the gas distribution pipe of the gas output that biomass material gasification produced.

Furthermore, a gas distribution calandria for placing biomass materials and enabling ash slag generated by gasification of the biomass materials to leak down is arranged in the furnace body, and a first ash storage box for receiving and storing the ash slag is arranged below the gas distribution calandria; the air distribution calandria is provided with a plurality of air distribution holes, the output end of the second air inlet pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution calandria, and the input end of the second air inlet pipe is provided with a second air supply device for inputting external air into the furnace body through the air distribution calandria; the second air inlet pipe is communicated with the air distribution pipe through a second communicating pipe, and a third switch for controlling the air quantity input into the combustion chamber by the second air supply device through the air distribution pipe is arranged on the second communicating pipe; a material pressing rod used for compacting the biomass material by moving up and down is arranged in the furnace body; the top of the furnace body is provided with a water tank for sealing the furnace cover.

Furthermore, the incineration cylinder comprises a cylinder body and cylinder legs, wherein the top of the cylinder body is provided with an opening to be communicated with the gas stove, the cylinder legs are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body and used for forming bottom support, and the cylinder body is provided with a feed inlet for putting paper money into the cylinder body, a feed door for sealing the feed inlet and a third air inlet pipe for allowing outside air to enter the cylinder body.

Furthermore, a fire grate for enabling ash slag generated by cracking paper money to leak down is arranged in the barrel, and a second ash storage box for receiving and storing the ash slag is arranged below the fire grate; and a third air supply device for inputting external air into the cylinder is arranged at the input end of the third air inlet pipe.

The invention also provides a paper money cracking and burning method, which adopts the paper money cracking and burning device and comprises the following steps: a. putting paper money into an incineration cylinder; b. putting the biomass material into a gasification furnace, and igniting to gasify the biomass material to generate fuel gas; c. the fuel gas is input into the gas stove and ignited to burn to generate high temperature and negative pressure, the paper money in the burning cylinder is cracked by high temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by the negative pressure to enter the gas stove to burn.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention relates to a paper money cracking and burning device, which comprises a burning cylinder, a gasification furnace and a gas stove. Paper money can be placed in the incineration cylinder, the gasification furnace can be used for gasifying biomass materials to generate fuel gas, and the gas stove can be used for burning the fuel gas. The gas is input into the gas stove through the gasification furnace, and the gas is ignited to be combusted in the gas stove and generate high temperature and negative pressure. Because the inner cavity of the burning cylinder is communicated with the gas stove, paper money in the burning cylinder is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to completely enter the gas stove from the burning cylinder, so that the cracked gas and the gas are burnt together, and the cracked gas cannot leak into the air to cause pollution. The paper money contains biomass, the paper money is firstly cracked in the incineration cylinder by utilizing the biomass cracking principle to generate cracked gas, and then the cracked gas is combusted through the gas stove, so that the environment-friendly effect is far better than that of directly incinerating the paper money, and the paper money is smokeless, tasteless and dustless. Meanwhile, the heat value of the pyrolysis gas is low, and the fuel gas can play a role in combustion assistance. The paper money cracking and burning device has the same sacrifice effect as the direct burning of the paper money, can also meet the requirement of environmental protection, and has good application prospect.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is one of the schematic views of a money-cracking incineration apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the money-cracking incinerator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the money-cracking incinerator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a gas range according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is one of schematic views of a gasification furnace according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of a gasification furnace according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a gas distribution comb of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an incineration cartridge and a gas range of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a stent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. an incineration cylinder; 11. a cylinder body; 12. a leg; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a feed gate; 15. a third intake pipe; 16. a grate; 17. a second ash storage box; 18. a third air supply device; 2. a gasification furnace; 21. a furnace body; 22. a furnace cover; 23. a furnace foot; 24. a second intake pipe; 25. a gas distribution pipe; 26. distributing the exhaust pipes; 27. a first ash storage box; 28. air distribution holes; 29. a second air supply device; 210. a second communicating pipe; 211. a third switch; 212. a material pressing rod; 213. a water tank; 3. a gas range; 31. a housing; 32. a stove core; 33. a combustion chamber; 34. an air chamber; 351. a gas pipe; 352. a nozzle; 353. a second fire suppression disc; 354. a combustion-supporting igniter tube; 355. a side plate; 36. a first intake pipe; 37. air distribution holes; 38. a first ignition hole; 39. an air inlet pipe; 310. a first match plate; 311. a first air supply device; 312. a first switch; 313. a first communication pipe; 314. a second switch.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

FIG. 1 is one of the schematic views of a money-cracking incineration apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the money-cracking incinerator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the money-cracking incineration apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic view of a gas range according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is one of schematic views of a gasification furnace according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of a gasification furnace according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a gas distribution comb of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an incineration cartridge and a gas range of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 9 is a schematic view of a stent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the paper money cracking and incinerating device of the present embodiment includes an incinerating cylinder 1 for placing paper money, a gasification furnace 2 for gasifying biomass materials to generate fuel gas, and a gas stove 3 for burning the fuel gas output from the gasification furnace 2 and generating high temperature and negative pressure, wherein an inner cavity of the incinerating cylinder 1 is communicated with the gas stove 3, so that the paper money in the incinerating cylinder 1 is cracked by high temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to enter the gas stove 3 for burning. The invention relates to a paper money cracking and burning device, which comprises a burning cylinder 1, a gasification furnace 2 and a gas stove 3. Paper money can be placed in the incineration cylinder 1, the gasification furnace 2 can be used for gasifying biomass materials to generate fuel gas, and the gas stove 3 can be used for burning the fuel gas. Gas is input into the gas stove 3 through the gasification furnace 2, and the gas is ignited to be combusted in the gas stove 3 to generate high temperature and negative pressure. Because the inner cavity of the incineration cylinder 1 is communicated with the gas stove 3, paper money in the incineration cylinder 1 is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to completely enter the gas stove 3 from the incineration cylinder 1, the cracked gas and the gas are combusted together, and the cracked gas cannot leak into the air to cause pollution. The paper money contains biomass, the paper money is firstly cracked in the incineration cylinder 1 by utilizing the biomass cracking principle to generate cracked gas, and then the cracked gas is combusted through the gas stove 3, so that the environment-friendly effect is far better than that of directly incinerating the paper money, and the paper money is smokeless, tasteless and dustless. Meanwhile, the heat value of the pyrolysis gas is low, and the fuel gas can play a role in combustion assistance. The paper money cracking and burning device has the same sacrifice effect as the direct burning of the paper money, can also meet the requirement of environmental protection, and has good application prospect.

Optionally, the paper money cracking and incinerating device of the embodiment is a paper money multi-unit cracking and incinerating device, and includes an incinerating cylinder 1, a gasification furnace 2 for gasifying biomass materials to generate fuel gas, and a gas stove 3 for combusting the fuel gas output by the gasification furnace 2 and generating high temperature and negative pressure, a plurality of cracking units for placing paper money are arranged in the incinerating cylinder 1, and the plurality of cracking units are respectively communicated with the gas stove 3, so that the paper money in the cracking units is cracked by high temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by the negative pressure to enter the gas stove 3 for combustion. The paper money multi-unit cracking incineration device comprises an incineration cylinder 1, a gasification furnace 2 and a gas stove 3. A plurality of cracking units are arranged in the incineration cylinder 1, paper money can be placed in the cracking units, the gasification furnace 2 can be used for gasifying biomass materials to generate fuel gas, and the gas stove 3 can be used for burning the fuel gas. Gas is input into the gas stove 3 through the gasification furnace 2, and the gas is ignited to be combusted in the gas stove 3 to generate high temperature and negative pressure. Because the plurality of cracking units are respectively communicated with the gas stove 3, paper money in the cracking units is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to completely enter the gas stove 3 from the cracking units, so that the cracked gas and gas are combusted together, and the cracked gas cannot leak into the air to cause pollution. The paper money contains biomass, the paper money is firstly cracked in the cracking unit by utilizing the biomass cracking principle to generate cracked gas, and then the cracked gas is combusted through the gas stove 3, so that the environment-friendly effect is far better than that of directly burning the paper money, and the paper money is smokeless, tasteless and dustless. The cracking units can meet the requirement of simultaneous use of a plurality of people, and are suitable for places with a large number of people. After the paper money in one cracking unit is cracked to generate cracked gas, the cracked gas enters the gas stove 3 to be burnt, so that the temperature in the gas stove 3 is further increased, and the paper money in other cracking units is further cracked to generate cracked gas by high-temperature radiation. Meanwhile, the heat value of the pyrolysis gas is low, and the fuel gas can play a role in combustion assistance. The paper money multi-unit cracking incineration device has the same sacrifice effect as that of directly incinerating paper money, can also meet the requirement of environmental protection, and has good application prospect.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the gas stove 3 includes a housing 31 and a stove core 32 disposed in the housing 31 and having an air outlet at the top, the stove core 32 divides an inner cavity of the housing 31 into a combustion chamber 33 and an air chamber 34, the housing 31 is provided with a gas inlet mechanism for allowing gas output from the gasifier 2 to enter the combustion chamber 33 and a first air inlet pipe 36 for allowing external air to enter the air chamber 34, the stove core 32 is provided with a plurality of air distribution holes 37 for allowing air in the air chamber 34 to enter the combustion chamber 33, the stove core 32 is provided with a first ignition hole 38 for igniting so that the gas is combusted in the combustion chamber 33 and generates high temperature, the air distribution hole 37 is provided with an air inlet pipe 39 which is inclined upwards and extends into the combustion chamber 33 and is used for generating negative pressure in the combustion chamber 33, an inner cavity of the incineration cartridge 1 is communicated with the combustion chamber 33, so that the paper money in the incineration cylinder 1 is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to enter the combustion cavity 33 for combustion. The gas that gasifier 2 exported can get into combustion chamber 33 through the gas mechanism of admitting air, and outside air can get into in the air chamber 34 through first intake pipe 36, and the air in the air chamber 34 can get into combustion chamber 33 through air distribution hole 37, makes gas and air mix in combustion chamber 33. The gas is ignited by inserting an electronic ignition rod into the first ignition hole 38, and the gas is burned to generate a high temperature. The air inlet duct 39 blows air obliquely upward and is discharged through an air outlet at the top of the wick 32 to generate a negative pressure in the combustion chamber 33. The paper money in the incineration cylinder 1 is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure to completely enter the combustion cavity 33 from the incineration cylinder 1, so that the cracked gas and the fuel gas are combusted together. Optionally, the angle of inclination of the air inlet duct 39 is 45 to 75 degrees. The inclination angle is too large, most of air is discharged through the air outlet, and sufficient oxygen cannot be provided; too small an angle of inclination does not generate negative pressure in the combustion chamber 33. Optionally, a plurality of cracking units are respectively communicated with the combustion chamber 33, so that paper money in the cracking units is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas enters the combustion chamber 33 to be combusted by negative-pressure suction. The paper money in the cracking unit is cracked by high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by negative pressure and completely enters the combustion cavity 33 from the cracking unit, so that the cracked gas and the fuel gas are combusted together. Optionally, the angle of inclination of the air inlet duct 39 is 45 to 75 degrees.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, a first match plate 310 for enhancing the combustion effect is provided above the air inlet duct 39. The first flame pressing plate 310 is provided with a through hole, and the gas, the cracked gas and the air are blocked by the first flame pressing plate 310 and can only pass through the through hole, so that the output of the gas, the cracked gas and the air can be delayed, the gas, the cracked gas and the air are uniformly mixed, and the combustion effect is enhanced. The high temperature generated by the combustion makes the temperature of the first flame pressing plate 310 very high, if the flame in the gas stove 3 is extinguished because no pyrolysis gas is generated from the paper money in the incineration cylinder 1, after the paper money in the incineration cylinder 1 generates pyrolysis gas again, the high temperature of the first flame pressing plate 310 can make the pyrolysis gas burn in the gas stove 3 without ignition. The biomass material generates smoke in the initial gasification stage, and the smoke contains a large amount of air and moisture and is low in heat value. The first match plate 310, which is exposed to high temperature, can be disposed of. Optionally, the through-holes are opened at the periphery of the first match plate 310. The fuel gas and the pyrolysis gas pass through the through holes on the periphery of the first fire pressing plate 310, so that the air output by the air inlet pipe 39 can be fully mixed with the fuel gas and the pyrolysis gas. Alternatively, the first match plate 310 is provided in plurality.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the gas inlet mechanism includes a gas pipe 351 for allowing gas output from the gasification furnace 2 to enter the combustion chamber 33, a nozzle 352 provided at an output end of the gas pipe 351 for ejecting gas, and a second flame pressing plate 353 provided at a top of the nozzle 352 for enhancing combustion effect. The gas output by the gasification furnace 2 can enter the nozzle 352 through the gas pipe 351, the gas is blocked by the second fire pressing disc 353 and can only be ejected through the open hole or the open seam on the side wall of the nozzle 352, then the gas enters the combustion cavity 33 through the through hole formed in the periphery of the second fire pressing disc 353, and the gas is dispersed so as to be fully mixed with the air, so that the gas can be fully combusted. The gas pipe 351 is short in length and large in cross-sectional area, trace tar and sewage generated by gasification of biomass materials in the gasification furnace 2 can be directly combusted through the gas stove 3, and can also flow back to enter the gasification furnace 2 for gasification again, so that the environment-friendly effect is improved. Optionally, in this embodiment, the combustion gas pipe 351 is provided with a combustion-supporting ignition pipe 354 for allowing combustion-supporting gas to enter the combustion chamber 33 through the combustion gas pipe 351, so as to facilitate combustion-supporting of flue gas generated in an initial stage of gasification of the biomass material in the gasification furnace 2. The combustion-supporting ignition tube 354 may be connected to a combustion-supporting gas tank, and the combustion-supporting gas tank supplies a small amount of combustion-supporting gas to enter the combustion chamber 33 through the gas tube 351. Optionally, the outer periphery of the nozzle 352 is provided with a skirt 355 for collecting the gas. The side plate 355 may collect fuel gas, thereby collecting combustion heat of flame, and more easily generating high temperature and negative pressure. Alternatively, the combustion assisting gas may be liquefied gas, natural gas, or the like.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, an input end of the first air intake duct 36 is provided with a first air blowing device 311 for inputting outside air into the air chamber 34. The first air supply device 311 can continuously supply external air into the air chamber 34 through the first air inlet pipe 36, thereby ensuring sufficient oxygen supply in the combustion chamber 33. Optionally, a first switch 312 for controlling the air volume input into the air chamber 34 by the first air supply device 311 is arranged on the first air inlet pipe 36. The first switch 312 can control the air volume input into the air chamber 34 by the first air blowing device 311, thereby ensuring sufficient oxygen supply in the combustion chamber 33 and preventing the flame from being blown out due to overlarge air volume. Alternatively, the first switch 312 may employ various valves. Optionally, the first air intake pipe 36 is communicated with the gas pipe 351 through a first communication pipe 313, and a second switch 314 for controlling the air volume input into the gas pipe 351 by the first air supply device 311 is arranged on the first communication pipe 313. The first blowing device 311 inputs external air into the gas pipe 351 through the first air inlet pipe 36 and the first communication pipe 313, mixes the air with gas, and then the mixed gas enters the combustion chamber 33 through the gas pipe 351 to ignite and burn. The gas can be fully combusted by premixing the air and the gas. The second switch 314 can control the air volume input into the gas pipe 351, thereby ensuring that not only enough air is used for premixing, but also enough gas can be combusted. Alternatively, the second switch 314 may employ various types of valves. Alternatively, the first air blowing device 311 may employ a fan, an air compressor, a high pressure air tank, or the like. Optionally, be equipped with on the gas pipe 351 and be used for the outside air to get into the fourth intake pipe in the combustion chamber 33 through gas pipe 351, the input of fourth intake pipe is equipped with and is used for passing through the fourth air supply arrangement that gas pipe 351 was inputed to the combustion chamber 33 with the outside air. The fourth air supply device inputs external air into the gas pipe 351 through the fourth air inlet pipe, so that the air and the gas are premixed, and then the mixed gas enters the combustion chamber 33 through the gas pipe 351 to ignite and burn. The gas can be fully combusted by premixing the air and the gas. Alternatively, the fourth air supply device may employ a fan, an air compressor, a high pressure air tank, or the like.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, in this embodiment, the gasification furnace 2 includes a furnace body 21 having an opening at the top thereof for placing the biomass material, a furnace cover 22 for closing the opening, and a furnace foot 23 disposed at the bottom of the furnace body 21 for forming a bottom support, and the furnace body 21 is provided with a second air inlet pipe 24 for allowing external air to enter the furnace body 21, a second ignition hole for igniting the biomass material, and a gas distribution pipe 25 for outputting gas generated by gasifying the biomass material. The furnace cover 22 is opened first, the biomass material is put into the furnace body 21 through the opening at the top of the furnace body 21, and then the furnace cover 22 is closed. The biomass material is ignited by inserting the electronic ignition rod into the second ignition hole, a proper amount of air is input into the furnace body 21 through the second air inlet pipe 24 to gasify the biomass material, and fuel gas generated by gasifying the biomass material is output through the gas distribution pipe 25.

As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, an air distribution calandria 26 for placing biomass material and allowing ash generated by gasifying the biomass material to leak down is provided in the furnace body 21, and a first ash storage box 27 for receiving and storing ash is provided below the air distribution calandria 26. The biomass material is placed on the air distribution calandria 26, ash slag generated by gasification of the biomass material can leak down through gaps of the air distribution calandria 26, and the ash slag falls into the first ash storage box 27 for storage. Optionally, the first ash storage box 27 is provided with an ash discharge port and an ash discharge door to facilitate the discharge of ash from the first ash storage box 27. Optionally, the air distribution calandria 26 is provided with a plurality of air distribution holes 28, an output end of the second air inlet pipe 24 is communicated with an inner cavity of the air distribution calandria 26, and an input end of the second air inlet pipe 24 is provided with a second air supply device 29 for inputting external air into the furnace body 21 through the air distribution calandria 26. The second air supply device 29 can input external air into the second air inlet pipe 24, and then the air enters the inner cavity of the air distribution calandria 26 and enters the furnace body 21 through the air distribution holes 28 to provide air required by the gasification of the biomass material. By arranging the air distribution calandria 26, ash and slag removal and air distribution can be realized. Optionally, the second air inlet pipe 24 is communicated with the air distribution pipe 25 through a second communicating pipe 210, and a third switch 211 for controlling the air volume input into the combustion chamber 33 from the second air supply device 29 through the air distribution pipe 25 is arranged on the second communicating pipe 210. The second blowing device 29 inputs external air into the air distribution pipe 25 through the second air inlet pipe 24 and the second communicating pipe 210, so that the air and the fuel gas are premixed, and then the mixed gas enters the combustion chamber 33 through the air distribution pipe 25 and the fuel gas pipe 351 to ignite and combust. The gas can be fully combusted by premixing the air and the gas. The third switch 211 can control the amount of air input into the air distribution pipe 25 to ensure both sufficient air for premixing and sufficient gas for combustion. Alternatively, the third switch 211 may employ various types of valves. Alternatively, the second air blowing device 29 may employ a fan, an air compressor, a high pressure air tank, or the like.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, a material pressing rod 212 for compacting the biomass material by moving up and down is provided in the furnace body 21. The material pressing rod 212 can move up and down, and in the biomass material gasification process, the material pressing rod 212 can compact the biomass material through moving up and down, so that the biomass material is prevented from being vacant and further influencing the gasification quality. Optionally, a water tank 213 for sealing the furnace lid 22 is provided on the top of the furnace body 21. The sealing between the furnace cover 22 and the furnace body 21 can be realized by adding water into the water tank 213, the sealing effect is good, and the sealing device is simple and practical. The water in the water tank 213 becomes dirty after being used for many times, and the sewage can be mixed in the biomass material and added into the gasification furnace 2, so that secondary pollution can not be caused. Optionally, the gas distribution pipe 25 is provided with an access opening for accessing the gasification furnace 2 and an access cover for closing the access opening. The gasifier 2 can be overhauled through the access opening after the access cover is opened.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8 and 9, in the present embodiment, the incineration cylinder 1 includes a cylinder 11 opened at the top to communicate with the gas stove 3 and a cylinder leg 12 disposed at the bottom of the cylinder 11 and used for forming a bottom support, and the cylinder 11 is provided with a feed port 13 for putting paper money into the cylinder 11, a feed door 14 for closing the feed port 13 and a third air inlet pipe 15 for allowing external air to enter the cylinder 11. The feed gate 14 is opened, money is put into the drum 11 through the feed port 13, and then the feed gate 14 is closed. The top of the cylinder 11 is provided with an opening, so that the inner cavity of the cylinder 11 is communicated with the gas stove 3, the gas in the gas stove 3 is combusted to generate high temperature and negative pressure, the paper money in the cylinder 11 is cracked by high temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, the negative pressure is sucked to enable the cracked gas to completely enter the gas stove 3 from the cylinder 11 through the opening at the top of the cylinder 11, and the cracked gas and the gas are combusted together. The negative pressure suction enables the cracking gas to enter the gas stove 3 from the barrel 11 completely, the cracking gas cannot leak, the online feeding can be realized through the feeding hole 13, the continuous use is realized, and the operation convenience is better. The third intake pipe 15 may provide air required for the pyrolysis. Optionally, a cross-shaped bracket is arranged in the barrel body 11, and the paper money is placed on the bracket, so that a gap is reserved between the paper money, and the paper money is prevented from being stacked together to prevent the pyrolysis gas from being difficult to permeate. Optionally, a plurality of partition plates for dividing the inner cavity of the barrel 11 into a plurality of cracking units are arranged in the barrel 11, an opening is formed in the top of the barrel 11 so that the plurality of cracking units are respectively communicated with the gas stove 3, a feed port 13 for placing paper money into the cracking units and a feed door 14 for closing the feed port 13 are respectively arranged on the barrel 11 corresponding to each cracking unit, and a fourth air inlet pipe for allowing outside air to enter each cracking unit is further arranged on the barrel 11. The feed gate 14 is opened first, money is put into the cracking unit through the feed port 13, and then the feed gate 14 is closed.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 8, in the present embodiment, a grate 16 for allowing ash generated by cracking paper money to leak down is provided in the cylinder 11, and a second ash storage box 17 for receiving and storing ash is provided below the grate 16. The ash generated by the cracking of the paper money can leak through the gaps of the grate 16, and then falls into the second ash storage tank 17 for storage. Optionally, the second ash storage box 17 is provided with an ash discharge port and an ash discharge door to facilitate discharging ash from the second ash storage box 17. Optionally, an input end of the third air intake pipe 15 is provided with a third air blowing device 18 for inputting outside air into the drum 11. The third air blowing device 18 may input external air into the drum 11. Alternatively, the third air supply device 18 may employ a fan, an air compressor, a high-pressure air tank, or the like.

The preferred embodiment of the invention also provides a paper money cracking and burning method, which adopts the paper money cracking and burning device and comprises the following steps: a. putting paper money into the incineration cylinder 1; b. putting the biomass material into a gasification furnace 2, igniting to gasify the biomass material to generate fuel gas; c. the fuel gas is input into the gas stove 3 and ignited to burn to generate high temperature and negative pressure, the paper money in the incineration cylinder 1 is cracked by high temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by the negative pressure to enter the gas stove 3 to burn. Alternatively, after the combustion in the gas stove 3 is stabilized, the ignited kindling material can be put into the incineration cylinder 1 to ignite the paper money, and then the paper money is cracked under the action of high-temperature radiation to generate cracked gas.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A paper money cracking and burning device, which is characterized in that,

comprises an incineration cylinder (1) for placing paper money, a gasification furnace (2) for gasifying biomass materials to generate fuel gas and a gas stove (3) for burning the fuel gas output by the gasification furnace (2) and generating high temperature and negative pressure,

the inner cavity of the incineration cylinder (1) is communicated with the gas stove (3) so as to crack paper money in the incineration cylinder (1) by utilizing high-temperature radiation to generate pyrolysis gas and suck the pyrolysis gas by utilizing negative pressure to enter the gas stove (3) for combustion.

2. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 1,

the gas stove (3) comprises a shell (31) and a stove core (32) which is arranged in the shell (31) and provided with a gas outlet at the top, the stove core (32) divides the inner cavity of the shell (31) into a combustion cavity (33) and an air cavity (34),

the gas that is used for gasifier (2) output is equipped with on shell (31) get into the gas admission mechanism in burning chamber (33) and be used for the outside air to get into first intake pipe (36) in air chamber (34), seted up a plurality ofly on kitchen core (32) and be used for the air in the air chamber (34) gets into air distribution hole (37) in burning chamber (33), offer on kitchen core (32) and be used for the ignition so that the gas is in burning chamber (33) burning and produce high temperature first ignition hole (38), be equipped with tilt up on air distribution hole (37) stretch into in burning chamber (33) and be used for in burning chamber (33) produce the air-supply line (39) of negative pressure,

the inner cavity of the incineration cylinder (1) is communicated with the combustion cavity (33) so as to crack the paper money in the incineration cylinder (1) by utilizing high-temperature radiation to generate pyrolysis gas and enable the pyrolysis gas to enter the combustion cavity (33) for combustion by utilizing negative pressure suction.

3. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 2,

a first fire suppression disc (310) for enhancing the combustion effect is arranged above the air inlet pipe (39).

4. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 2,

the gas inlet mechanism comprises a gas pipe (351) for enabling gas output by the gasification furnace (2) to enter the combustion chamber (33), a nozzle (352) arranged at the output end of the gas pipe (351) and used for ejecting the gas, and a second fire pressing plate (353) arranged at the top of the nozzle (352) and used for enhancing the combustion effect;

the gas pipe (351) is provided with a combustion-supporting ignition pipe (354) for enabling combustion-supporting gas to enter the combustion cavity (33) through the gas pipe (351), so that the combustion-supporting gas can be used for supporting combustion of smoke generated in the early gasification stage of the biomass materials in the gasification furnace (2);

the periphery of the nozzle (352) is provided with a side plate (355) for gathering fuel gas.

5. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 2,

the input end of the first air inlet pipe (36) is provided with a first air supply device (311) used for inputting external air into the air cavity (34);

a first switch (312) for controlling the air quantity input into the air cavity (34) by the first air supply device (311) is arranged on the first air inlet pipe (36);

the first air inlet pipe (36) is communicated with the gas pipe (351) through a first communicating pipe (313), and a second switch (314) used for controlling the air quantity input into the gas pipe (351) by the first air supply device (311) is arranged on the first communicating pipe (313).

6. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 2,

the gasification furnace (2) comprises a furnace body (21) with an opening at the top for placing biomass materials, a furnace cover (22) for sealing the opening and furnace feet (23) arranged at the bottom of the furnace body (21) and used for forming bottom support,

the furnace body (21) is provided with a second air inlet pipe (24) for allowing external air to enter the furnace body (21), a second ignition hole for igniting the biomass material and a gas distribution pipe (25) for outputting gas generated by gasifying the biomass material.

7. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 6,

a gas distribution calandria (26) used for placing biomass materials and enabling ash slag generated by gasification of the biomass materials to leak down is arranged in the furnace body (21), and a first ash storage box (27) used for receiving and storing the ash slag is arranged below the gas distribution calandria (26);

a plurality of air distribution holes (28) are formed in the air distribution calandria (26), the output end of the second air inlet pipe (24) is communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution calandria (26), and the input end of the second air inlet pipe (24) is provided with a second air supply device (29) which is used for inputting external air into the furnace body (21) through the air distribution calandria (26);

the second air inlet pipe (24) is communicated with the air distribution pipe (25) through a second communicating pipe (210), and a third switch (211) for controlling the air quantity input into the combustion chamber (33) from the second air supply device (29) through the air distribution pipe (25) is arranged on the second communicating pipe (210);

a material pressing rod (212) used for compacting the biomass material through moving up and down is arranged in the furnace body (21);

and a water tank (213) for sealing the furnace cover (22) is arranged at the top of the furnace body (21).

8. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 1,

the incineration cylinder (1) comprises a cylinder body (11) and cylinder legs (12), wherein the top of the cylinder body (11) is provided with an opening to be communicated with the gas stove (3), the cylinder legs (12) are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body (11) and are used for forming bottom support,

the paper money feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (13) used for placing paper money into the barrel body (11), a feeding door (14) used for sealing the feeding hole (13) and a third air inlet pipe (15) used for allowing external air to enter the barrel body (11) are formed in the barrel body (11).

9. The money-cracking incineration apparatus of claim 8,

a grate (16) for enabling ash generated by cracking paper money to leak down is arranged in the barrel (11), and a second ash storage box (17) for receiving and storing ash is arranged below the grate (16);

and a third air supply device (18) for inputting external air into the barrel (11) is arranged at the input end of the third air inlet pipe (15).

10. A paper money cracking and burning method, characterized in that the paper money cracking and burning device of any one of claims 1 to 9 is adopted, and the method comprises the following steps:

a. putting paper money into the incineration cylinder (1);

b. putting the biomass material into a gasification furnace (2), igniting to gasify the biomass material to generate fuel gas;

c. the fuel gas is input into the gas stove (3) and ignited to burn to generate high temperature and negative pressure, the paper money in the incineration cylinder (1) is cracked by utilizing high temperature radiation to generate cracked gas, and the cracked gas is sucked by utilizing the negative pressure to enter the gas stove (3) to burn.

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