CN114688919A - Carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic spontoon - Google Patents
Carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic spontoon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114688919A CN114688919A CN202210251292.0A CN202210251292A CN114688919A CN 114688919 A CN114688919 A CN 114688919A CN 202210251292 A CN202210251292 A CN 202210251292A CN 114688919 A CN114688919 A CN 114688919A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal joint
- head
- pipe
- baton
- inner tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004830 Super Glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F41B15/00—Weapons not otherwise provided for, e.g. nunchakus, throwing knives
- F41B15/02—Batons; Truncheons; Sticks; Shillelaghs
- F41B15/022—Batons; Truncheons; Sticks; Shillelaghs of telescopic type
- F41B15/027—Batons; Truncheons; Sticks; Shillelaghs of telescopic type the telescoping sections being locked by an additional mechanical locking element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton which is characterized by comprising an inner pipe and an outer pipe, wherein the inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe; the inner pipe comprises an inner pipe body, and an inner pipe head metal joint and an inner pipe tail metal joint which are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the inner pipe body; the outer tube comprises an outer tube body, and outer tube head metal joints and outer tube tail metal joints which are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the outer tube body. The invention provides a carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton which is made of carbon fiber composite materials, so that the strength of the baton can be greatly improved, and the quality of the baton is reduced. The telescopic spontoon provided by the invention reduces the size of the spontoon when retracting, is convenient to carry, has high strength of the carbon fiber composite material, and can play a better striking and protecting role.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a telescopic baton.
Background
The existing baton has a simple structure, can generate larger attacking force, but has large mass and is inconvenient to carry. At present, the telescopic spontoon structurally comprises two types: mechanical structures and resistive structures. The mechanical structure baton adopts a threaded head and a screw rod type structure in the middle connecting part, when the baton is not used, the middle pipe is contracted into the outer pipe, and the connecting part needs to occupy larger space, thereby leading the baton to be complicated in use and retraction. The baton with the resistance structure comprises a holding rod and a striking rod, a clamping seat is generally adopted to be connected with the striking rod, the structure is unstable, frequent maintenance is needed, and the use cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a baton which is convenient to carry and has a stable structure.
In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme of the invention is to provide a carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton which is characterized by comprising an inner tube and an outer tube, wherein the inner tube is arranged in the outer tube; a spring is arranged in the inner tube; when the baton is in a retraction state, the inner tube is retracted in the outer tube, and the spring is compressed by the inner tube; when the baton is in an extension state, the inner tube extends out of the outer tube, and the spring 7 is restored or stretched by the inner tube;
the inner pipe comprises an inner pipe body made of carbon fiber composite material, and an inner pipe head metal joint and an inner pipe tail metal joint which are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the inner pipe body; the outer pipe comprises an outer pipe body made of carbon fiber composite material, and outer pipe head metal joints and outer pipe tail metal joints which are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the outer pipe body;
the outer sleeves of the inner pipe and the outer pipe are provided with connecting structures; when the baton is in a retraction state, the inner tube is retracted to the inner tube head metal joint and is positioned in the outer tube head metal joint, and the outer tube head metal joint and the inner tube head metal joint are mutually locked through the connecting structure; when the baton is in the extension state, the inner tube extends to the inner tube afterbody metal joint and is located the outer tube head metal joint, and locks outer tube head metal joint and inner tube afterbody metal joint each other through connection structure.
Preferably, the head of the spring abuts against a spring fixing plate I arranged in the inner tube, and the spring fixing plate I is close to the head of the inner tube; the tail part of the spring is abutted to a second spring fixing plate arranged in the outer tube, and the second spring fixing plate is close to the tail part of the outer tube.
Preferably, when the inner tube body or the outer tube body is manufactured, a preform is woven by carbon fibers, and then a resin matrix is injected to form the inner tube body or the outer tube body.
Preferably, the metal joint at the head part of the inner pipe and the metal joint at the tail part of the inner pipe are fixed with the inner pipe body together through strong glue; the metal joint at the head part of the outer pipe and the metal joint at the tail part of the outer pipe are fixed together with the outer pipe body through strong glue.
Preferably, the connecting structure comprises a telescopic sleeve sleeved outside the metal joint at the head of the outer pipe, and the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve is provided with a circle of outer arc-shaped groove; at least 3 limiting holes are formed in the circumferential direction of the metal joint at the head of the outer pipe, and each limiting hole is internally provided with a steel ball; the outer circumferential surfaces of the metal joint at the head part of the inner pipe and the metal joint at the tail part of the inner pipe are respectively provided with a circle of inner arc-shaped grooves; when the baton is in a withdrawing state, the steel ball part which is retracted into the limiting hole in the inner pipe falls into the inner arc-shaped groove of the metal joint at the head part of the inner pipe, so that the metal joint at the head part of the inner pipe and the metal joint at the head part of the outer pipe are mutually locked; when the baton is in an extension state, the steel ball part of the inner tube extending into the limiting hole falls into the inner arc-shaped groove of the inner tube tail metal joint, so that the inner tube tail metal joint and the outer tube head metal joint are locked with each other;
when the baton changes from the withdrawing state to the extending state or from the extending state to the withdrawing state, the steel balls in the limiting holes are separated from the inner arc-shaped grooves, and the lower parts of the steel balls, which are pushed by the inner tube, are positioned in the outer arc-shaped grooves, so that the inner tube can freely move relative to the outer tube.
Preferably, an outer layer handle is arranged on the metal joint at the tail part of the outer pipe.
The invention provides a carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton which is made of carbon fiber composite materials, and the mass of the baton can be greatly reduced. The telescopic spontoon provided by the invention reduces the size of the spontoon when retracting, is convenient to carry, has high strength of the carbon fiber composite material, and can play a better striking and protecting role.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the high-strength baton made of the carbon fiber composite material can reduce the mass of the baton, and the carbon fiber composite material has higher strength and can improve the striking and protection capabilities of the baton;
2) the carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton has the telescopic performance, and when the baton is contracted, the length of the baton is reduced to half of the original length, so that the baton is convenient to carry;
3) the high-strength telescopic spontoon made of the carbon fiber composite material is connected with the connecting part through the spring, the steel ball and the telescopic sleeve, and the connecting structure is simple, can avoid faults when in use, and has good connecting strength and structural stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a high strength telescopic baton made of carbon fiber composite material according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the joint between the inner and outer pipes of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a section of the joint of the telescopic baton when it is contracted;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of the extensible baton when extended;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the telescopic baton when extended.
In the figure: 1. the joint comprises an inner pipe head metal joint, 2 an outer pipe head metal joint, 3 a limiting hole, 4 an expansion sleeve, 5 an inner pipe, 6 an outer pipe, 7 a spring, 8 an inner pipe tail metal joint, 9 an outer pipe tail metal joint, 10 an outer layer handle and 11 a steel ball.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
The carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton provided by the invention comprises an inner pipe 5 and an outer pipe 6, wherein the inner pipe 5 is arranged in the outer pipe 6. A spring 7 is arranged in the inner tube 5, the head of the spring 7 is abutted against a spring fixing plate arranged in the inner tube 5, and the spring fixing plate is close to the head of the inner tube 5. The tail part of the spring 7 is propped against a second spring fixing plate arranged in the outer tube 6, and the second spring fixing plate is close to the tail part of the outer tube 6. When the baton is in a retraction state, the inner tube 5 is retracted in the outer tube 6, and the spring 7 is compressed by the inner tube 5; when the baton is in the extended state, the inner tube 5 is extended out of the outer tube 6 and the spring 7 is restored or stretched by the inner tube 5.
The inner pipe 5 comprises an inner pipe body, an inner pipe head metal joint 1 and an inner pipe tail metal joint 8, wherein the inner pipe head metal joint 1 and the inner pipe tail metal joint 8 are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the inner pipe body. When the inner pipe body is manufactured, the carbon fibers are woven into the preformed body, and then the resin matrix is injected to form the inner pipe body. The metal joint 1 at the head part of the inner pipe and the metal joint 8 at the tail part of the inner pipe are fixed together with the inner pipe body through strong glue. The inner tube body is made of the carbon fiber composite material, so that the mass of the baton is reduced, and the overall strength is improved.
The outer tube 6 comprises an outer tube body, and outer tube head metal joints 2 and outer tube tail metal joints 9 which are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the outer tube body. When the outer tube body is manufactured, the carbon fibers are woven into the preformed body, and then the resin matrix is injected to form the outer tube body. The metal joint 2 at the head part of the outer pipe and the metal joint 9 at the tail part of the outer pipe are fixed together with the outer pipe body through strong glue. The invention makes the outer tube body into the carbon fiber composite material, thereby reducing the mass of the baton and increasing the overall strength.
The inner pipe 5 and the outer pipe 6 are externally sleeved with connecting structures. When the baton is in a withdrawing state, the inner tube 5 is withdrawn to the inner tube head metal joint 1 and is positioned in the outer tube head metal joint 2, and the outer tube head metal joint 2 and the inner tube head metal joint 1 are mutually locked through a connecting structure; when the baton is in the extension state, the inner tube 5 extends to the inner tube tail metal joint 8 and is positioned in the outer tube head metal joint 2, and the outer tube head metal joint 2 and the inner tube tail metal joint 8 are mutually locked through the connecting structure.
The connecting structure comprises a telescopic sleeve 4 sleeved outside the metal joint 2 at the head part of the outer pipe, and a circle of outer arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 4. At least 3 limiting holes 3 are formed along the circumferential direction of the metal joint 2 at the head of the outer pipe, and a steel ball 11 is arranged in each limiting hole 3. The outer circumferential surfaces of the metal joint 1 at the head part of the inner pipe and the metal joint 8 at the tail part of the inner pipe are respectively provided with a circle of inner arc-shaped grooves. When the baton is in a withdrawing state, the steel ball 11 part which is retracted into the limiting hole 3 in the inner tube 5 falls into the inner arc-shaped groove of the inner tube head metal joint 1, so that the inner tube head metal joint 1 and the outer tube head metal joint 2 are mutually locked. When the baton is in an extension state, the steel balls 11 which extend into the limiting holes 3 of the inner tube 5 partially fall into the inner arc-shaped groove of the inner tube tail metal joint 8, so that the inner tube tail metal joint 8 and the outer tube head metal joint 2 are mutually locked.
When the baton changes from the withdrawing state to the extending state or from the extending state to the withdrawing state, the steel balls 11 in the limiting holes 3 are separated from the inner arc-shaped grooves, and the lower parts of the steel balls 11 pushed by the inner tube 5 are positioned in the outer arc-shaped grooves, so that the inner tube 5 can freely move relative to the outer tube 6.
For the convenience of holding, an outer handle 10 is fixed on the metal joint 9 at the tail part of the outer tube.
Claims (6)
1. The carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton is characterized by comprising an inner pipe and an outer pipe, wherein the inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe; a spring is arranged in the inner tube; when the baton is in a retraction state, the inner tube is retracted in the outer tube, and the spring is compressed by the inner tube; when the baton is in an extension state, the inner tube extends out of the outer tube, and the spring is restored to the original state or is stretched by the inner tube;
the inner pipe comprises an inner pipe body made of carbon fiber composite material, and an inner pipe head metal joint and an inner pipe tail metal joint which are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the inner pipe body; the outer pipe comprises an outer pipe body made of carbon fiber composite material, and outer pipe head metal joints and outer pipe tail metal joints which are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the outer pipe body;
the inner pipe and the outer pipe are sleeved with connecting structures; when the baton is in a retraction state, the inner tube is retracted to the inner tube head metal joint and is positioned in the outer tube head metal joint, and the outer tube head metal joint and the inner tube head metal joint are mutually locked through the connecting structure; when the baton is in the extension state, the inner tube extends to the inner tube afterbody metal joint and is located the outer tube head metal joint, and locks outer tube head metal joint and inner tube afterbody metal joint each other through connection structure.
2. The carbon fiber composite high strength baton as claimed in claim 1, wherein the head of the spring abuts against a spring fixing plate disposed in the inner tube, the spring fixing plate being close to the head of the inner tube; the tail part of the spring is abutted to a second spring fixing plate arranged in the outer tube, and the second spring fixing plate is close to the tail part of the outer tube.
3. The carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the inner tube body or the outer tube body is manufactured, a preform body is formed by three-dimensional weaving of carbon fibers, and then a resin matrix is injected to form the inner tube body or the outer tube body.
4. The carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic baton as claimed in claim 3, wherein the metal joint at the head part of the inner tube and the metal joint at the tail part of the inner tube are fixed with the inner tube body by super glue; the metal joint at the head part of the outer pipe and the metal joint at the tail part of the outer pipe are fixed together with the outer pipe body through strong glue.
5. The carbon fiber composite high-strength extensible baton as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting structure comprises an extensible sleeve sleeved outside the metal joint at the head of the outer tube, and the inner wall of the extensible sleeve is provided with a circle of outer arc-shaped grooves; at least 3 limiting holes are formed along the circumferential direction of the metal joint at the head of the outer pipe, and each limiting hole is internally provided with a steel ball; the outer circumferential surfaces of the metal joint at the head part of the inner pipe and the metal joint at the tail part of the inner pipe are respectively provided with a circle of inner arc-shaped grooves; when the baton is in a withdrawing state, the steel ball part in the inner pipe which is withdrawn into the limiting hole falls into the inner arc-shaped groove of the metal joint at the head part of the inner pipe, so that the metal joint at the head part of the inner pipe and the metal joint at the head part of the outer pipe are mutually locked; when the baton is in an extension state, the steel ball part of the inner tube extending into the limiting hole falls into the inner arc-shaped groove of the inner tube tail metal joint, so that the inner tube tail metal joint and the outer tube head metal joint are locked with each other;
when the baton changes from the withdrawing state to the extending state or from the extending state to the withdrawing state, the steel balls in the limiting holes are separated from the inner arc-shaped grooves, and the lower parts of the steel balls, which are pushed by the inner tube, are positioned in the outer arc-shaped grooves, so that the inner tube can freely move relative to the outer tube.
6. The carbon fiber composite high-strength extensible baton as claimed in claim 1, wherein an outer handle is arranged on the metal joint at the tail of the outer tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210251292.0A CN114688919A (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic spontoon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210251292.0A CN114688919A (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic spontoon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114688919A true CN114688919A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=82138865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210251292.0A Pending CN114688919A (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Carbon fiber composite high-strength telescopic spontoon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114688919A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103512424A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 徐涛 | Self-locking telescopic police bayonet |
| CN103697756A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 北京安龙科技集团有限公司 | Retractable police stick |
| CN205592247U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳民盾安全技术开发有限公司 | Self -locking mechanism |
| CN208223292U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-12-11 | 厦门兴隆星碳纤维科技有限公司 | A kind of flexible riot stick of glass fiber high-strength degree |
| EP3511669A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2019-07-17 | Nextorch Industries Co., Ltd. | Telescopic police baton |
-
2022
- 2022-03-15 CN CN202210251292.0A patent/CN114688919A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103512424A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 徐涛 | Self-locking telescopic police bayonet |
| CN103697756A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 北京安龙科技集团有限公司 | Retractable police stick |
| CN205592247U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳民盾安全技术开发有限公司 | Self -locking mechanism |
| EP3511669A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2019-07-17 | Nextorch Industries Co., Ltd. | Telescopic police baton |
| CN208223292U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-12-11 | 厦门兴隆星碳纤维科技有限公司 | A kind of flexible riot stick of glass fiber high-strength degree |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Meng Chuo Inventor after: Cai Gaowei Inventor after: Zhang Yujing Inventor after: Sun Zhijun Inventor before: Meng Chuo Inventor before: Cai Gaowei Inventor before: Zhang Yujing Inventor before: Sun Zhijun |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |