CN114688858A - Self-purification intelligent stentering and shaping oven and stentering and shaping all-in-one machine thereof - Google Patents

Self-purification intelligent stentering and shaping oven and stentering and shaping all-in-one machine thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114688858A
CN114688858A CN202011590597.1A CN202011590597A CN114688858A CN 114688858 A CN114688858 A CN 114688858A CN 202011590597 A CN202011590597 A CN 202011590597A CN 114688858 A CN114688858 A CN 114688858A
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
heat recovery
oven
air
gas
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CN202011590597.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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苟亚松
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Guangdong Lianhe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Lianhe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011590597.1A priority Critical patent/CN114688858A/en
Publication of CN114688858A publication Critical patent/CN114688858A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F26B13/108—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials using one or more blowing devices, e.g. nozzle bar, the effective area of which is adjustable to the width of the material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/009—Alarm systems; Safety sytems, e.g. preventing fire and explosions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08—Parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a self-purification intelligence tentering design oven and tentering design all-in-one thereof, has integrateed heat recovery scavenging air room and hot water gas exchange room in the oven inside to carry out the heat exchange through the heat recovery exchange tube bank and the hot water gas exchange tube bank with static pressure plenum intercommunication to high temperature waste gas and retrieval and utilization net gas, then purify and retrieval and utilization high temperature waste gas through low temperature plasma purifier and the equal tuber pipe of tee bend, installed smoke and fire detector and spray fire control unit simultaneously. The invention provides the oven system which has simple structure, high energy-saving efficiency and high safety and can be freely combined; and the tentering and sizing integrated machine system adopting the oven system can realize flexible deployment according to the process requirements so as to adapt to the processing requirements of different cloth types.

Description

Self-purification intelligent stentering and shaping oven and stentering and shaping all-in-one machine thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to an oven used in the stentering and setting process of the textile printing and dyeing industry, in particular to a self-purification intelligent oven;
the invention also relates to a stentering and shaping all-in-one machine applying the self-purification intelligent oven.
Background
With the development of the textile industry and the continuous improvement of the environment protection requirement of the society, higher requirements are put forward on a pollution source household-tentering and shaping all-in-one machine in the printing and dyeing industry.
The original stentering and sizing integrated machine consists of a cloth feeding area, a plurality of stentering and sizing oven systems and a cloth discharging support integrated device, wherein the cloth feeding area consists of a cloth feeding integrated device, a padder, a control console and other devices, and the working state of the machine is controlled through the control console. The tentering and setting oven system is the core of the whole set of equipment and is also a key source of energy consumption and pollution of the whole system. At present, the heat energy and the waste gas generated by a plurality of tentering and shaping oven systems are recovered and purified by an external shared heat energy recovery and purification device to realize the recovery of heat energy and the purification of the waste gas. The traditional external heat energy recovery and purification device has larger volume, and the design and construction are carried out according to the overall performance of the tentering and shaping all-in-one machine, therefore, each set of tentering and shaping all-in-one machine system has fixed design of the number of tentering and shaping drying ovens and the heat energy recovery and purification device matched with the tentering and shaping drying ovens, so that the overall performance and the corresponding best processing cloth are also solidified, and the tentering and shaping all-in-one machine system cannot be flexibly upgraded or allocated according to the working requirements of enterprises. Therefore, energy waste or the situation that the production requirement cannot be met is necessarily generated in the production process.
For example, for a 3-box tentering and setting all-in-one machine commonly used by small and medium-sized printing and dyeing enterprises, the optimally processed cloth is a cloth with a medium thickness, and when the optimally processed cloth is used for a thin cloth, the problem of excessive processing capacity exists, so that energy waste is caused; for thicker denim and other fabrics, the processing capacity is insufficient, and the denim and other fabrics cannot bear the work, so that the operation of enterprises is limited; if enterprises all adopt a large 6-box tentering and shaping all-in-one machine, the manufacturing cost and the operation cost are high, and the energy is wasted due to the excess capacity of the treated thin cloth.
With the development of the textile industry and the increase of the demand of small-batch fast customization service, printing and dyeing enterprises often need more flexible allocation of production schemes, for example, a tentering and sizing all-in-one machine system is required, after a batch of thin cloth materials are produced and processed, a batch of thick cloth materials are subsequently produced, and the like.
In addition, the working environment of the tentering and setting workshop is dried at high temperature, and a large amount of cloth is accumulated, so that the potential safety hazard of fire exists, and the safety production problem is not ignored.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a novel oven design, which solves the problems that the overall working performance of the existing stentering and sizing integrated machine adopting a fixed design oven structure cannot be adjusted, the energy waste and the insufficient processing capacity are caused due to the narrow range of processed cloth seeds, so that the small-batch quick service requirement required by the existing textile printing and dyeing industry is met, and the fire hazard problem of the working environment is solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the self-purification intelligent stentering and shaping oven comprises a circulating air chamber at the bottom in the oven and a static pressure hot air chamber above the circulating air chamber, wherein a heater and a circulating fan are arranged in the circulating air chamber, and an air inlet pipe of the circulating air chamber is used for sucking fresh air; a hot air nozzle device is arranged in the static pressure hot air chamber, the hot air nozzle device is an upper layer and a lower layer, a cloth clip track for conveying cloth is arranged in the middle of the hot air nozzle device, and an air nozzle is arranged on one side of the hot air nozzle device, which faces the cloth.
According to the technical scheme, the drying oven further comprises a heat recovery air exchange chamber and a hot water air exchange chamber inside the drying oven, wherein the heat recovery air exchange chamber is located above the static pressure hot air chamber, and the hot water air exchange chamber is located above the heat recovery air exchange chamber.
The heat recovery air exchange chamber is a hollow cavity, and a heat recovery exchange tube group is horizontally arranged in the heat recovery air exchange chamber and penetrates through the heat recovery air exchange chamber.
The hot water-gas exchange chamber is a hollow cavity, a water-gas heat exchange pipe group is horizontally arranged in the hot water-gas exchange chamber and communicated with the hot water-gas exchange chamber, and a water source is filled in the cavity.
The front end of the heat recovery exchange tube group is communicated with the static pressure hot air chamber through the waste gas filtering bin; the rear end is communicated with the front end of the water-gas heat exchange tube group, and an interception net is arranged in the waste gas filtering bin.
The rear end of the water-gas heat exchange pipe group is communicated with the inlet of the low-temperature plasma purification device, the outlet of the low-temperature plasma purification device is communicated with a hot air recycling pipe through a balance exhaust fan, a three-way air equalizing pipe is arranged in the middle of the hot air recycling pipe, the rear end of the hot air recycling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the heat recovery ventilation chamber, and the other end of the inner cavity of the heat recovery ventilation chamber is communicated with an air inlet pipe of the circulating air chamber.
Above-mentioned during operation of self-purification intelligence tentering design oven, the produced hot waste gas of taking of static pressure hot-blast room, the interception net interception through waste gas filtration storehouse effectively separates residues such as cloth hair granule and waste gas, guarantees cloth hair in the waste gas, particulate matter etc. and does not get into subsequent processing procedure. The filtered hot waste gas enters a heat recovery exchange tube group of a heat recovery air exchange chamber to form gas-gas heat exchange with gas in a shell of the heat recovery air exchange chamber, the filtered hot waste gas enters a water-gas heat exchange tube group of a hot water-gas exchange chamber on the upper layer after the temperature is reduced to complete water-gas heat exchange with a water source in the shell of the hot water-gas exchange chamber, finally low-temperature waste gas is obtained and is transmitted into a low-temperature plasma purification device to perform harmful pollution component removal and purification of oil smoke, VOCs, organic matters and the like, purified clean gas is obtained, and emission or recycling indexes can be completely met.
In order to recover heat energy to the maximum and reduce the energy consumption of a circulating fan in the drying oven, the design scheme of the invention is that clean gas discharged by a low-temperature plasma purification device is conveyed into a cavity of a heat recovery ventilation chamber through a hot air recycling pipe, the clean gas and high-temperature waste gas generate heat exchange through a heat recovery exchange pipe group to heat, and the heated high-temperature gas returns to a circulating air chamber through an air inlet pipe of the circulating air chamber to complete heat recovery purification and reutilization of the hot waste gas.
By adopting the design scheme, the self-purification intelligent tentering and setting oven simplifies and reduces the external heat recovery and purification device of the common fixed design in the traditional design in the oven, so that the oven number of the tentering and setting all-in-one machine is not restricted by the traditional curing design any more, and can be adjusted at will according to the actual production task, thereby realizing the purpose of flexible deployment.
Meanwhile, the heat energy recovery and purification device is arranged in the sleeve, so that the recycling of waste gas with heat is completely realized, theoretically, the heat energy loss is caused, only partial gas overflows at the shell heat dissipation part of the equipment and the system joint part, and the overall heat recovery efficiency is up to more than 80%.
Optimally, the outer wall of the heat recovery exchange tube is provided with a plurality of radiating fins with the same level, and the radiating fins are radially arranged and uniformly distributed around the axis of the heat recovery exchange tube so as to increase the heat exchange contact area of the hot waste gas and the recovered purified gas and improve the heat exchange rate.
Optimally, the outer layer of the hot air recycling pipe is wrapped with a heat insulation material so as to reduce the heat dissipation of the shell of the equipment.
Optimized, the heat recovery exchange tube group in the heat recovery ventilation chamber and the water-gas heat exchange tube group in the hot water-gas exchange chamber have the same trend with the longer side of the oven box body, so that longer gas-gas heat exchange and water-gas heat exchange strokes can be obtained, and the heat exchange efficiency is further improved.
Optimally, the smoke and fire detectors are arranged at high points on two sides of the oven, and the spraying fire-fighting device is arranged at the central position of the top end of the box body, comprises a water pump and a fire-fighting spray header and takes water from the water inlet of the hot water-gas exchange chamber. When the fire detector detects a fire signal, the water pump drives water to be sprayed out from the fire-fighting spray header, so that the fire-fighting purpose is achieved.
After the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the number of the self-purification intelligent stentering and setting drying ovens can be freely combined for adjustment.
Optimally, movable pulley blocks are arranged at the bottoms of all the components of the tentering and sizing integrated machine, and the tentering and sizing integrated machine can be freely and conveniently combined.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the self-purification intelligent tentering and shaping oven provided by the invention is simple in structure, high in energy-saving efficiency and capable of being freely combined, so that the number of ovens of the tentering and shaping all-in-one machine is not limited by the traditional curing design any more, and can be randomly adjusted according to actual production tasks, and the purpose of flexible deployment is realized to meet the processing requirements of different cloth types.
Drawings
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional oven and a heat recovery and purification device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional tenter setting integrated machine system;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal gas circulation flow and temperature of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heat recovery exchange tube used;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a free-form adjustment using the present invention;
in the figure, 1, an oven; 2. a heat energy recovery and purification device is arranged outside; 3. a cloth feeding assembly; 4. padder; 5. a console; 6. a cloth discharging support combination device; 7. a movable pulley block;
11. a circulating air chamber; 12. a static pressure hot air chamber; 13. a heat recovery air exchange chamber; 14. a hot water gas exchange chamber;
101. a heater; 102 circulating fan; 103. an air inlet pipe of the circulating air chamber; 104 clip tracks; 105. a hot air nozzle device; 106. a waste gas filtering bin; 107. an intercepting net; 108. a heat recovery exchange tube bank; 109. a smoke detector; 110. a spray fire-fighting device; 111. a water-gas heat exchange pipe group; 112. a low temperature plasma purification device; 113. a balance exhaust fan; 114. a tee air equalizing pipe; 115. a hot air recycling pipe.
Detailed Description
The conventional oven 1 shown in fig. 1 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the lower part is a circulating air chamber 11, and the upper part is a static pressure hot air chamber 12. The circulating air chamber 11 is internally provided with a heater 101 and a circulating fan 102, and a circulating air chamber air inlet pipe 103 sucks in fresh air. The static pressure hot air chamber 12 is provided with a hot air nozzle device 105 which is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer and is horizontally arranged in a U shape, the middle of the U shape is a clip track 104 for conveying cloth, and one side of the hot air nozzle device facing the cloth is provided with an air nozzle. In order to recover heat energy, the conventional oven 1 is further equipped with an external heat energy recovery and purification device 2, which recovers heat energy from high-temperature waste gas and sucks heated fresh air into the circulating air chamber 11 from the circulating air chamber air inlet pipe 103. The gas flow path is shown by the dashed arrows.
As shown in fig. 2, the conventional tenter setting machine is composed of a cloth feeding area composed of a cloth feeding assembly 3, a padder 4, a console 5 and other devices, a plurality of tenter setting ovens 1 and a cloth discharging support assembly 6, and controls the machine working state through the console 5. The waste gas treatment and the heat recovery of the plurality of oven systems are all treated by the common external heat recovery and purification device 2, obviously, all the working indexes and the optimal working range are fixed for each set of tentering and sizing integrated machine, and after enterprises install the tentering and sizing integrated machine, if the number of the ovens needs to be adjusted, the whole set of system needs to be greatly changed, which is basically impossible to realize.
As shown in fig. 3, the technical solution of the present invention further includes a heat recovery air exchanging chamber 13 and a hot water air exchanging chamber 14 inside the oven 1, wherein the heat recovery air exchanging chamber 13 is located above the static pressure hot air chamber 12, and the hot water air exchanging chamber 14 is located above the heat recovery air exchanging chamber 13.
The heat recovery ventilation chamber 13 is a hollow cavity, and the heat recovery exchange tube set 108 is horizontally arranged in the heat recovery ventilation chamber 13 and penetrates through the heat recovery ventilation chamber.
The hot water-gas exchange chamber 14 is a hollow cavity, the inside of the hot water-gas exchange chamber is horizontally provided with a water-gas heat exchange tube group 111 and communicated with the hot water-gas exchange chamber 14, and the cavity is filled with a water source.
The front end of the heat recovery exchange tube group 108 is communicated with the static pressure hot air chamber 12 through the waste gas filtering bin 106. The exhaust gas filtering bin 106 is a cavity formed between the left side of the heat recovery ventilation chamber 13 and the housing of the oven 1, and is internally provided with an intercepting net 107.
The right side of the heat recovery air exchange chamber 13 and the right side of the hot water air exchange chamber 14 are provided with a cavity with the shell of the oven 1 to form an air flow channel, so that the rear end of the heat recovery exchange tube group 108 is communicated with the front end of the water air heat exchange tube group 111.
The rear of the hot water-gas exchange chamber 14 is provided with a low-temperature plasma purification device 112 which is communicated with the rear end of the water-gas heat exchange pipe group 111, the air outlet of the low-temperature plasma purification device 112 is communicated with a hot air recycling pipe 115 through a balance exhaust fan 113, the middle of the hot air recycling pipe 115 is provided with a three-way air equalizing pipe 114, the rear end is communicated with the right side of the inner cavity of the heat recovery ventilation chamber 13, and the left side of the inner cavity of the heat recovery ventilation chamber is communicated with the circulating air chamber 11 through a circulating air chamber air inlet pipe 103.
According to the technical scheme, the smoke detectors 109 are arranged at high points on two sides of the oven 1, the spraying fire-fighting device 110 is arranged at the center of the top end of the box body, the spraying fire-fighting device 110 comprises a water pump at the lower part and a fire-fighting spray header at the top end, and water is taken from a water inlet part of the hot water-gas exchange chamber 14. When the fire detector 109 detects a fire signal, the water pump drives water to be sprayed out from the fire-fighting spray header, so that the fire-fighting purpose is achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, when the self-purification intelligent tentering and setting oven of the present invention works, the 130 ℃ hot exhaust gas generated by the static pressure hot air chamber 12 is intercepted by the intercepting screen 107 of the exhaust gas filtering bin 106, so as to effectively separate the residues such as cloth wool particles and the like from the exhaust gas, and ensure that the cloth wool, the particles and the like in the exhaust gas do not enter into the subsequent treatment process. The filtered hot waste gas enters the heat recovery exchange tube group 108 of the heat recovery air exchange chamber 13 to form gas-gas heat exchange with gas in the shell of the heat recovery air exchange chamber, the temperature is reduced to 100 ℃, the filtered hot waste gas enters the water-gas heat exchange tube group 111 of the upper hot water-gas exchange chamber 14 to complete water-gas heat exchange with a water source in the shell of the hot water-gas exchange chamber 14, finally, low-temperature waste gas at about 80 ℃ is obtained, and the low-temperature waste gas is transmitted into the low-temperature plasma purification device 112 to perform harmful pollution component removal and purification of oil smoke, VOCs, organic matters and the like, so that purified clean gas is obtained, and the emission or recycling index can be completely met.
In order to recover heat energy to the maximum and reduce the energy consumption of the circulating fan 102 in the oven 1, the design scheme of the invention conveys clean gas discharged by the low-temperature plasma purification device 112 back to the cavity of the heat recovery ventilation chamber 13 through the hot air recycling pipe 115, the clean gas reversely flows with high-temperature waste gas at 130 ℃ through the heat recovery exchange pipe group 108 to generate heat exchange and heat rise, the temperature of the high-temperature gas after the heat rise is 110 ℃, the high-temperature gas returns to the circulating air chamber 11 through the air inlet pipe of the circulating air chamber, and the temperature is generated to 130 ℃ through the heater 101, so that the heat recovery purification and the reutilization with hot waste gas are completed.
In the foregoing description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4, the front end and the rear end are described based on the flow direction of the airflow, the left end and the right end are described based on the view angle, and the temperature indexes are based on the numerical values in a specific operating state, which are both described for convenience of understanding the embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution of the present invention.
According to the embodiment and the description, the common fixed design external heat energy recovery and purification device in the traditional design is simplified and reduced in the oven, so that the oven number of the tentering and shaping all-in-one machine is not restricted by the traditional curing design any more, and can be adjusted at will according to the actual production task, and the purpose of flexible deployment is achieved. In addition, the heat energy recovery and purification device is combined inside the oven, so that the pipeline stroke is short, the integral radiation heat dissipation is low, the integral heat recovery efficiency is up to more than 80%, and the energy-saving index of the heat energy recovery and purification device is superior to that of the traditional external design.
As shown in fig. 5, the direction of the water-air heat exchange tube group 111 in the hot water-air exchange chamber 14 is the same as the longer side of the oven body 1, and the heat recovery heat exchange tube groups in the lower heat recovery ventilation chamber are also in the same arrangement direction, so that longer air-air heat exchange and water-air heat exchange strokes can be obtained, and the heat exchange efficiency is further improved.
As shown in fig. 6, the outer wall of the heat recovery exchange tube set 108 has a plurality of heat dissipation fins in the same level, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are radially arranged and uniformly distributed around the axis of the heat recovery exchange tube to increase the heat exchange contact area between the hot exhaust gas and the recovered purified gas, and improve the heat exchange rate.
Through multiple groups of comparison experiments, when the pipe diameter of the heat recovery exchange pipe is 4-7 cm, the width of the radiating fin is about half of the pipe diameter, and the optimal heat exchange efficiency can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 7, by adopting the tentering and setting all-in-one machine of the self-purification intelligent tentering and setting oven, the number of the self-purification intelligent tentering and setting ovens can be freely combined and adjusted, so that different working requirements can be met.
In order to facilitate moving deployment, movable pulley blocks are arranged at the bottoms of all components of the tentering and sizing all-in-one machine. The man-hours required for replacement can be reduced.
In summary, the invention provides the self-purification intelligent stentering and setting oven and the stentering and setting all-in-one machine adopting the same, which have the advantages of simple structure, high energy-saving efficiency and free combination, and can meet the small-batch quick service requirement required by the existing textile printing and dyeing industry. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and in the actual deployment process of the present invention, it is not possible to operate completely according to the above embodiments due to different requirements of the production process, so the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be considered to be within the effective protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A self-purification intelligent stentering and sizing oven comprises a circulating air chamber at the bottom in the oven and a static pressure hot air chamber above the circulating air chamber, wherein a heater and a circulating fan are arranged in the circulating air chamber, and a circulating air chamber air inlet pipe sucks in fresh air; a hot air nozzle device is arranged in the static pressure hot air chamber, the hot air nozzle device is an upper layer and a lower layer, a cloth clip track for conveying cloth is arranged in the middle of the hot air nozzle device, and an air nozzle is arranged on one side of the hot air nozzle device facing the cloth; the method is characterized in that:
the drying oven comprises a heat recovery air exchange chamber and a hot water and air exchange chamber;
the heat recovery air exchange chamber is positioned above the static pressure hot air chamber, and the hot water-air exchange chamber is positioned above the heat recovery air exchange chamber;
a heat recovery exchange tube group is horizontally arranged in the heat recovery air exchange chamber and penetrates through the heat recovery air exchange chamber;
a water-gas heat exchange tube group is horizontally arranged in the hot water-gas exchange chamber and penetrates through the hot water-gas exchange chamber;
the front end of the heat recovery exchange tube group is communicated with the static pressure hot air chamber through the waste gas filtering bin; the rear end of the water-gas heat exchange tube group is communicated with the front end of the water-gas heat exchange tube group;
the rear end of the water-gas heat exchange tube group is communicated with the inlet of the low-temperature plasma purification device;
the outlet of the low-temperature plasma purification device is communicated with a hot air recycling pipe through a balance exhaust fan;
the middle of the hot air recycling pipe is provided with a three-way air equalizing pipe, and the rear end of the hot air recycling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the heat recovery ventilation chamber;
the other end of the inner cavity of the heat recovery ventilation chamber is communicated with the air inlet pipe of the circulating air chamber.
2. The self-purifying smart tentering setting oven as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that:
the outer wall of the horizontal heat recovery exchange tube is provided with a plurality of radiating fins which are arranged in the same horizontal direction and are uniformly distributed around the axis of the heat recovery exchange tube in a radial shape.
3. The self-cleaning smart tentering setting oven of claim 1 characterized in that:
an interception net is arranged in the waste gas filtering bin.
4. The self-purifying smart tentering setting oven as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that:
the outer layer of the hot air recycling pipe is wrapped with a heat insulation material.
5. The self-purifying smart tentering setting oven as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that:
the direction of the heat recovery exchange tube group in the heat recovery ventilation chamber and the direction of the water-gas heat exchange tube group in the hot water-gas exchange chamber are consistent with the longer side of the oven body.
6. The self-purifying smart tentering setting oven as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that:
the smoke and fire detectors are installed at high points on two sides of the oven, and the spraying fire-fighting device is installed at the central position of the top end of the box body and comprises a water pump and a fire-fighting spray header.
7. Tentering design all-in-one, its characterized in that: the self-purification intelligent tentering and setting oven of claim 1 is adopted, and the number of the self-purification intelligent tentering and setting oven can be freely combined and adjusted.
8. The tenter setting frame as claimed in claim 7, wherein:
the bottom of each component part is provided with a movable pulley block.
CN202011590597.1A 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Self-purification intelligent stentering and shaping oven and stentering and shaping all-in-one machine thereof Pending CN114688858A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011590597.1A CN114688858A (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Self-purification intelligent stentering and shaping oven and stentering and shaping all-in-one machine thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011590597.1A CN114688858A (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Self-purification intelligent stentering and shaping oven and stentering and shaping all-in-one machine thereof

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