CN114680633A - Control method for heating appliance and heating appliance - Google Patents
Control method for heating appliance and heating appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN114680633A CN114680633A CN202011614783.4A CN202011614783A CN114680633A CN 114680633 A CN114680633 A CN 114680633A CN 202011614783 A CN202011614783 A CN 202011614783A CN 114680633 A CN114680633 A CN 114680633A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 267
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 81
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 81
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 81
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229920000294 Resistant starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000021254 resistant starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/24—Warming devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/32—Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method for a heating appliance and the heating appliance. The heating appliance comprises an accommodating cavity, a heating module and a temperature detection module, wherein the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature of the accommodating cavity, and the control method comprises the following steps: acquiring a heating instruction and acquiring the initial temperature of the accommodating cavity; if the initial temperature is less than or equal to the first predetermined temperature T1And controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in the first heating mode, otherwise, controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in the second heating mode. After the heating device obtains a heating instruction and the temperature in the accommodating cavity, when the temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the heating device is judged to be the low-sugar cooked rice after refrigeration, a first heating mode suitable for the low-sugar cooked rice is called for heating, so that the food can reach a relatively palatable temperature, the content of resistant starch can be kept to the maximum extent, when the temperature is higher than the preset temperature, the heating device is judged to be the common cooked rice, and a second heating mode suitable for the common cooked rice is called for heatingThereby meeting the requirements of different users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen household appliances, in particular to a control method for a heating appliance and the heating appliance.
Background
The sugar content of the rice is reduced mainly by arranging steaming grids in a heating appliance for washing the rice or separating rice soup and the like in the current blood sugar-reducing rice in the market. Although this method can dissolve starch and sugar in the rice in water, the method is limited in practice, and the blood sugar reducing effect of the rice cannot sufficiently meet the needs of users.
In order to further improve the effect of reducing blood sugar, the applicant finds that the aim of deeply reducing blood sugar can be fulfilled by promoting the generation of resistant starch by refrigerating the cooked rice. The refrigerated rice needs to be eaten and then heated, the content of resistant starch can be reduced by heating, and a special heating method needs to be arranged on a heating appliance, so that the food can reach a palatable temperature, and the content of the resistant starch can be improved to the maximum extent.
At present, a common rice heating appliance cannot judge whether the heating demand of a user is low-sugar rice with high resistant starch content, and has no special low-sugar rice heating curve.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a control method for a heating appliance and a heating appliance to at least partially solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In this summary, concepts in a simplified form are introduced that are further described in the detailed description. This summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control method for a heating appliance including a housing chamber, a heating module, and a temperature detection module for detecting a temperature of the housing chamber, the control method comprising:
acquiring a heating instruction and acquiring the initial temperature of the accommodating cavity;
if the initial temperature is less than or equal to a first predetermined temperature value T1And controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in a first heating mode, otherwise, controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in a second heating mode.
The control method can be used for a heating appliance, the temperature of the rice in the containing cavity can be obtained after the heating appliance receives a heating instruction, and the rice is judged to be the refrigerated low-sugar rice when the temperature is lower than the set temperature, so that the first heating mode of the low-sugar rice is called for heating, the food reaches a palatable temperature, the content of resistant starch is increased to the maximum extent, and the second heating mode of the low-sugar rice is called for heating when the temperature is higher than the set temperature, so that the requirements of different users are met, and the use experience of the users is improved.
Optionally, heating the receiving cavity in the first heating mode comprises:
at a first predetermined power P1Heating the accommodating cavity, wherein the first preset power P1At one-half rated power PRated valueTo three-quarters of rated power PRated valueIs selected within a range of (B), controls the heating module to a first predetermined power P1Heating the temperature of the containing cavity to a second predetermined temperature value T2After that, the heating was stopped.
Through the arrangement mode, the first heating mode is suitable for the refrigerated low-sugar rice, and in the first heating mode, the rice is heated with lower power, so that the food can reach a palatable temperature, the content of resistant starch can be retained to the maximum extent, and the problem of rice gelatinization caused by overhigh local temperature of the rice can be prevented.
Optionally, said second predetermined temperature value T2T is more than or equal to 40 DEG C2The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 90 ℃.
Through the arrangement mode, not only can the food reach a palatable temperature, but also the content of resistant starch can be retained to the maximum extent.
Optionally, said second predetermined temperature value T2T is not more than 50 DEG C2The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 80 ℃.
Through the arrangement mode, the temperature of the food is palatable, and the content of the resistant starch can be kept to the maximum extent.
Optionally, heating to the second predetermined temperature T at the temperature of the accommodating cavity2Then, the heating is stoppedIs continued for a heating stop period tStopThen, the heating module is controlled to have a third predetermined power P3Heating the accommodating cavity, the third predetermined power P3At less than or equal to one-fourth rated power PRated valueIs selected such that the temperature of said housing chamber is maintained at a third predetermined temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4When the temperature of the accommodating cavity is at a third preset temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4Of a first predetermined duration t1And then controlling the heating module to stop heating, and ending the first heating mode heating process.
By the arrangement mode, the duration of the heating stop reaches the heating stop duration tStopThe phenomenon that rice is heated unevenly can be avoided, the temperature of the rice is enabled to be integrally consistent, the rice is heated by small power, the temperature of the rice can be kept within a proper temperature range, and the problem of rice gelatinization caused by overhigh local temperature is also avoided.
Optionally, said third predetermined temperature value T3And said fourth predetermined temperature value T4The relationship between them is: t is4=T3+2℃。
Through the arrangement mode, the temperature of the rice can be maintained within the range of 2 ℃, so that the rice is heated uniformly, the rice gelatinization is avoided, and the cooking effect is improved.
Optionally, said third predetermined temperature value T3T is more than or equal to 40 DEG C3The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 90 ℃.
Through the arrangement mode, the temperature of the rice can be kept within a proper temperature range, and the problem of rice gelatinization caused by over-high local temperature is avoided.
Optionally, said third predetermined temperature value T3T is not more than 50 DEG C3The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 80 ℃.
Through the arrangement mode, the temperature of the rice can be kept within a proper temperature range, and the problem of rice gelatinization caused by over-high local temperature is avoided.
Optionally, said first predetermined temperature value T1T is more than or equal to 5 DEG C1The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 10 ℃.
By the arrangement mode, whether the rice is the refrigerated low-sugar rice or the common rice can be effectively judged by the temperature range, and the accuracy of judging by the heating appliance is improved.
Optionally, heating the receiving cavity in the second heating mode comprises:
at a second predetermined power P2Heating the accommodating cavity, wherein the second preset power P2At more than three-quarters of rated power PRated valueIs selected, the heating module is controlled to heat the temperature of the accommodating cavity to a fifth preset temperature value T5Or the duration of heating the containing cavity reaches a second preset duration t2And controlling the heating module to stop heating, and finishing the heating process in the second heating mode.
Through the arrangement mode, the second heating mode is suitable for the common rice which is placed at room temperature, so that the common rice can be directly and quickly heated at high power in the second heating mode, and the common rice can be fully heated.
Optionally, said fifth predetermined temperature value T5T is more than or equal to 95 DEG C5Selected in the range of ≦ 100 deg.C, the second predetermined duration t2At t is more than or equal to 252The time is selected within the range of less than or equal to 35 minutes.
Through the arrangement mode, the rice can be fully heated, and the cooking quality is ensured.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heating appliance comprising a receiving cavity, a heating module and a temperature detection module for detecting the temperature of the receiving cavity, wherein the heating appliance further comprises a control module capable of controlling the heating appliance to perform the steps of the control method according to any one of the first aspects of the present invention.
According to the heating appliance disclosed by the invention, after the heating appliance receives a heating instruction, the temperature of the rice in the containing cavity can be obtained, and when the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the rice is judged to be the refrigerated low-sugar rice.
Optionally, the heating apparatus further includes an inner container and a lower inner box disposed in the inner container, the inner container contains a water bath medium to surround the lower inner box, the accommodating cavity at least includes a space of the inner box, and the heating module is configured to heat the inner container.
Through the arrangement mode, the heating appliance can heat rice in a water bath mode, and the cooking quality of the rice is improved.
Optionally, the heating appliance is an electric lunch box.
Through the arrangement mode, the heating appliance can be used independently and is convenient to carry.
Drawings
The following drawings of the invention are included to provide a further understanding of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heating appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of yet another perspective of the heating appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the heating appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a control method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a detailed flow diagram of a control method in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 7 is a detailed flowchart of a control method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100: heating the appliance 110: bottom shell
111: the inner container 112: first accommodating cavity
113: built-in power supply 114: lower inner box
115: supporting seat 121: upper cover
122: second accommodation chamber 123: upper inner box
130: the support frame 140: heating module
150: the control module 160: temperature detection module
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the embodiments of the invention.
It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of these exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same elements for the sake of clarity, and thus their description will be omitted.
The invention provides a control method for a heating appliance and the heating appliance, wherein the heating appliance can perform low-sugar treatment on rice by means of a refrigeration device. Hereinafter, the control method and the heating appliance according to the present invention will be described in detail by one specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a heating appliance which can be placed in a refrigerating compartment of a refrigerating apparatus for a refrigerating process. The heating device can be an electric lunch box, and the refrigerating equipment can be equipment capable of refrigerating such as a refrigerator and an ice chest.
The heating device has a built-in power supply that can supply power to a control device, a temperature detection device, a timer device, a presentation device, and the like provided in the heating device without connecting to an external power supply. The respective components of the heating appliance in the present embodiment will be further described below with the aid of the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the heating appliance 100 mainly includes a bottom case 110 and an upper cover 121. The bottom case 110 of the heating device 100 is provided with an inner container 111, a heating module 140, and a built-in power supply 113, and the heating module 140 can heat the inner container 111. In addition, the inner container 111 has a first accommodating chamber 112, and a water bath medium (e.g., water) can be accommodated in the first accommodating chamber 112. The heating appliance 100 further has a lower inner case 114 capable of being placed in the first receiving chamber 112, and food can be placed in the lower inner case 114. In the present embodiment, after the water and the lower inner case 114 are put into the first receiving chamber 112, the heating module 140 can heat the inner container 111, so that the rice in the lower inner case 114 can be heated in a water bath.
A plurality of supporting seats 115 can be further arranged at the bottom of the first accommodating cavity 112 in the inner container 111, and when the lower inner box 114 is placed in the first accommodating cavity 112, the supporting seats 115 can play a role of supporting the lower inner box 114 so as to prevent the lower inner box 114 from directly contacting the inner container 111 and protect the lower inner box 114.
Further, the built-in power supply 113 is preferably a battery, which can be detachably mounted in the bottom case 110.
As shown in fig. 3, the heating appliance 100 further includes a support bracket 130, and the support bracket 130 can be detachably placed on the top of the bottom case 110. After the lower inner box 114 is placed in the first accommodating cavity 112 of the inner container 111, the supporting frame 130 is placed on the bottom shell 110 to protect the food in the lower inner box 114 and keep the temperature.
Preferably, in order to place more food, the heating appliance 100 of the present embodiment further includes an upper inner case 123, and the upper cover 121 forms a second receiving cavity 122 capable of receiving the upper inner case 123. A plurality of through holes are formed in the supporting frame 130, and when the heating module 140 heats the inner container 111, high-temperature steam formed by water in the first accommodating chamber 112 can enter the second accommodating chamber 122 of the upper cover 121 through the through holes in the supporting frame 130.
Thus, when the upper cover 121 is mounted to the bottom case 110, the first receiving cavity 112 of the inner container 111 and the second receiving cavity 122 of the upper cover 121 together form a receiving cavity of the heating appliance 100, food to be cooked can be placed in the receiving cavity by means of the upper inner box 123 and the lower inner box 114, and the heating module 140 heats the inner container 111 so that the food to be cooked can be heated.
In order to limit the movement of the upper inner box 123, the upper surface of the supporting frame 130 is further provided with a limiting seat protruding upwards and surrounding the upper inner box 123, and after the upper inner box 123 is placed on the supporting frame 130, the limiting seat can prevent the upper inner box 123 from moving, so that the food in the upper inner box 123 is prevented from leaking. In addition, an inner lining covering the upper inner box 123 may be further disposed in the upper cover 121, so as to protect the food in the upper inner box 123 and to perform a heat preservation function.
After the lower inner box 114, the supporting frame 130 and the upper inner box 123 are sequentially placed on the bottom shell 110, the upper inner box 123 and the bottom shell 110 can be fixedly mounted, so that the upper cover 121 is prevented from falling off from the bottom shell 110 in the moving process of the heating appliance 100, and the heating appliance 100 can be conveniently carried. For example, the upper inner case 123 and the bottom case 110 may be fixed together by means of a snap connection.
Preferably, a display lamp may be further disposed on the control board of the heating appliance 100, and the display lamp may be fully turned on when the lower inner box 114 is not placed in the heating appliance 100, so as to remind the user to place the lower inner box 114 in the heating appliance 100. Wherein the control board of the heating appliance 100 may be powered by its built-in power supply 113.
In the present embodiment, the rice in the heating appliance 100 may be subjected to the sugar-reducing treatment by means of refrigeration by means of the heating appliance 100 and the refrigeration apparatus 200. Specifically, after cooked rice is usually placed in the heating device 100, if a user needs low-sugar rice, the heating device 100 may be placed in the refrigerator 200, and after the refrigeration is finished, the heating device 100 may be removed from the refrigerator 200, so that the low-sugar rice is obtained.
It will be understood that the heating appliance 100 may be placed in particular in a refrigerating compartment of the refrigerating device 200, the temperature of which is preferably set below 5 ℃, for example the temperature of the refrigerating compartment may be set below 3 ℃.
Since the cooked rice after cold storage needs to be re-heated for consumption and the resistant starch content is reduced by heating, a control method is also provided in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, to increase the resistant starch content to the maximum extent while allowing the food to reach a more palatable temperature.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the control method includes:
acquiring a heating instruction and acquiring the initial temperature of the accommodating cavity;
if the initial temperature is less than or equal to a first predetermined temperature value T1And controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in a first heating mode, otherwise, controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in a second heating mode.
In this embodiment, a button capable of triggering the heating function or a display screen capable of being operated by a touch screen may be disposed on the heating appliance 100, and a user may press the button or operate the display screen, so that the heating appliance 100 obtains a heating instruction, so as to control the heating module 140 to heat.
As shown in fig. 4, the heating appliance 100 of the present embodiment is further provided with a temperature detection module 160 and a control module 150, wherein the temperature detection module 160 can detect the temperature in the accommodating cavity of the heating appliance 100. For example, the temperature detection module 160 may be disposed at the top, side, or bottom of the receiving chamber to effectively detect the temperature within the receiving chamber. It can be understood that the heating module 140 and the temperature detecting module 160 are both electrically connected to the control module 150, and the control module 150 can receive the temperature information detected by the temperature detecting module 160 to control the heating module 140 to heat the inner container, so as to better perform the cooking function. In the present embodiment, the built-in power supply 113 is electrically connected to the control module 150 and can supply power to the control module 150.
Furthermore, when the heating appliance 100 receives a heating command from a user, the initial temperature in the receiving cavity is detected by the temperature detecting module 160. Wherein, when the initial temperature in the accommodating cavity is less than or equal to the first preset temperature value T1At this time, the rice in the heating appliance 100 is the rice just after the cold storage treatment, and at this time, the rice needs to be heated in the first heating mode, so that the food reaches a relatively palatable temperature, the content of resistant starch is increased to the maximum extent, the low-sugar effect of the rice is ensured, and the cooking quality is improved.
If the initial temperature in the containing cavity is greater than a first preset temperature value T1It means that the rice in the heating appliance 100 is the normal rice in the room temperature environment at the present time, and at this time, the rice can be heated in the second heating mode.
Preferably, the nominal power P of the heating module 140Rated valueMay be selected in the range of 100W to 600W. More preferably, the nominal power P of the heating module 140Rated valueThe value range of (a) may be selected in the range of 200W to 300W.
In the present embodiment, heating the accommodation chamber in the first heating mode includes:
at a first predetermined power P1Heating the accommodating cavity with a first predetermined power P1At one-half rated power PRated valueTo fourThree-thirds rated power PRated valueIs selected to heat the temperature of the containing cavity to a second preset temperature value T2After that, the heating was stopped.
For example, in the present embodiment, the rated power P of the heater module 140Rated valueMay be equal to 200W, the first predetermined power P1150W. Of course, in other embodiments, the first predetermined power P1Other values are possible, for example, the first predetermined power may be equal to 100W.
Preferably, the second predetermined temperature value T2T is more than or equal to 40 DEG C2The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 90 ℃. More preferably, the second predetermined temperature value T2T is not more than 50 DEG C2The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 80 ℃. E.g. T2=50℃。
With the above arrangement, the first heating mode is suitable for the refrigerated low-sugar rice, and in the first heating mode, the power is less than the rated power PRated valueHeats the rice and heats the rice to a second predetermined temperature value T2The method not only can enable food to reach a palatable temperature, but also can maximally retain the content of resistant starch, and can prevent the problem of rice gelatinization caused by overhigh local temperature of the rice.
In the control method of the present embodiment, the temperature in the housing chamber is heated to the second predetermined temperature value T2Then, when the duration of stopping heating reaches the heating stopping duration tStopThereafter, the temperature of the whole of the cooked rice is substantially uniform. At this time, the heating appliance 100 can control the heating module 140 to lower the third predetermined power P3Heating the holding cavity with a third predetermined power P3At less than or equal to one-quarter of rated power PRated valueIs selected such that the temperature of the receiving chamber is maintained at a third predetermined temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4In the meantime. When the temperature of the accommodating cavity is at a third preset temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4Of a first predetermined duration t1Thereafter, the heating module 140 is controlled to stop heating, and the first heating mode heating process ends. First heatingThe modular heating process is ended and the heating appliance 100 may enter a keep warm phase.
Wherein the heating stop time period tStopCan be t is more than or equal to 0.5StopThe time is selected within the range of less than or equal to 8 minutes. More preferably, the heating is stopped for a time period tStopCan be within 1 ≦ tStopThe time is less than or equal to 3 minutes. E.g. stop heating period tStop2 minutes.
As an implementation, when the heating module 140 is at the third predetermined power P3Heating to raise the temperature inside the accommodating cavity to the fourth preset temperature value T4Immediately stopping heating, gradually reducing the temperature in the accommodating cavity, and reducing to a third preset temperature value T3Then, the heating module 140 is operated at a third predetermined power P3Heating the inner container to raise the temperature inside the holding cavity again, and repeating the steps to maintain the temperature inside the holding cavity at the third preset temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4In the meantime.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the third predetermined temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4The relationship between them is: t is4=T3+2 ℃. Of course, in other embodiments, the difference between the fourth temperature value and the third temperature value may be other values, such as T4=T3+5℃。
Furthermore, a third predetermined temperature value T3The value of (A) is in the range of 40 to 90 ℃. More preferably, the third predetermined temperature value T3Is in the range of 50 to 80 ℃, for example, in the present embodiment, T3=70℃,T4=72℃。
Therefore, the local temperature of the rice is further prevented from being too high, so that the heat can be uniformly transferred among the rice at each part, and the cooking effect is improved.
Preferably, the first predetermined duration t1T can be less than or equal to 8 minutes1The time is selected within the range of less than or equal to 15 minutes. E.g. t110 minutes.
Next, the control method of the present embodiment is described in detail, and heating the accommodating chamber in the second heating mode may specifically include:
at a second predetermined power P2Heating the accommodating cavity with a second predetermined power P2At more than three-quarters of rated power PRated valueIs selected within the range of (a), controls the heating module 140 to heat the temperature of the accommodating cavity to a fifth predetermined temperature value T5Or the duration of heating the containing cavity reaches a second predetermined duration t2Thereafter, the heating module 140 is controlled to stop heating, and the second heating mode heating process is ended.
From the foregoing, it can be seen that when the initial temperature in the accommodating cavity is higher than the first predetermined temperature value T1It means that the rice in the heating appliance 100 is the normal rice in the room temperature environment, and at this time, the rice can be heated at a higher heating power in the second heating mode.
In the second heating mode, the heating module 140 may be at a second predetermined power P2The inner container 111 is continuously heated, so that the temperature in the accommodating cavity continuously rises until the temperature in the accommodating cavity reaches a fifth preset temperature value T5And then the heating is stopped. Alternatively, at a second predetermined power P2The heating of the inner container 111 is continued until the duration of the heating of the accommodating cavity reaches a second predetermined duration t2Then, the heating is stopped, and the second heating mode is ended.
For example, in the present embodiment, the rated power P of the heater module 140Rated valueIs equal to 200W, the second predetermined power P2200W. Of course, in other embodiments, the second predetermined power P2Other values are possible, for example, when the heating module is rated at 500W, the second predetermined power may be equal to 400W.
Preferably, the fifth predetermined temperature value T5The temperature at the end of heating the regular rice may be equal to 98 deg.c. A second predetermined duration t2The maximum time for heating the common rice can be t is 25-t2The time is selected within the range of less than or equal to 35 minutes.
In the above-described embodiment, the heating appliance 100 is provided with the temperature sensor, and the respective cooking steps can be controlled by detecting the temperature, and in order to reduce the manufacturing cost of the heating appliance, in the second embodiment according to the present invention, the heating appliance may not be provided with the temperature sensor, and the reheating is realized only according to the time length, which will be described in detail below.
In the second embodiment, after the heating appliance is removed from the refrigerating device, the food in the heating appliance still needs to be heated repeatedly.
In the control method of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the heating module 140 may be first controlled to have a high first power P01Continuously heating the inner container 111 to quickly heat the rice in the accommodating cavity; when at the first power P01After the duration of the heating reaches the first duration, the heating is stopped. Wherein, in order to prevent the rice in the bottom of the containing cavity from scorching due to the excessively long heating time, the first time period can be selected within the range of 8 to 30 minutes. Exemplarily, the first power P01May be equal to the rated power P of the heating module 140Rated value. During the period of stopping heating, the rice in the containing cavity can mutually transfer heat, so that the overall temperature of the rice is kept consistent. After the duration of the heating stop reaches the second duration, the heating module 140 may be controlled to be less than the first power P01Second power P02The inner container 111 is heated again. Preferably, the first time period may be selected in the range of 8 to 15 minutes, for example 10 minutes. Further, the second period of time may be selected in the range of 0.5 to 8 minutes. Preferably, the second period of time may be selected in the range of 1 to 3 minutes, for example 2 minutes.
At a second power P02During the heating period, the rice in the containing cavity can be heated again, and the rice between the parts can be mutually heated. When the second power P is applied02After the duration of the heating reaches the third duration, the heating is stopped again. Exemplarily, the second power P02May be equal to three-quarters of the rated power P of the heating module 140Rated value. During the period of time when the heating is stopped for the second time, the rice in the containing cavity can also mutually transmit heat, so that the overall temperature of the rice is kept consistent. When the heating is stopped for a duration of timeAfter the fourth time period, the heating module 140 may be controlled to be less than the second power P02Third power P03The inner container 111 is heated again. Preferably, the third period of time may be selected in the range of 5 to 15 minutes. More preferably, the third period of time may be selected in the range of 5 to 10 minutes, for example 8 minutes. Further, the fourth time period may be selected in the range of 0.5 to 8 minutes. Preferably, the fourth time period may be selected in the range of 1 to 3 minutes, for example 2 minutes.
At a third power P03During this time of heating, the rice in the holding cavity can maintain temperature. When the third power P is applied03After the duration of heating reaches the fifth duration, heating may be stopped again, at which time heating appliance 100 may end reheating. Wherein the fifth period of time may be selected in the range of 3 to 10 minutes. Preferably, the fifth period of time may be selected in the range of 3 to 5 minutes, for example 4 minutes. Exemplarily, the third power P03May be equal to one-quarter of the rated power P of the heating module 140Rated value。
In the embodiment, by means of intermittent heating for multiple times, the heating power and the heating time of each heating are gradually reduced, so that the cooked rice can be gradually heated, the temperature of the whole cooked rice tends to be consistent, the cooked rice is effectively prevented from being gelatinized, and the cooking quality is further improved.
It will be appreciated that the invention is not limited to the power and duration values given in the above embodiments and that in other embodiments the heating power and heating duration of the heating module may be set to other values depending on the specifications of the heating appliance and the requirements of the user.
The flows and steps described in all the preferred embodiments described above are only examples. Unless an adverse effect occurs, various processing operations may be performed in a different order from the order of the above-described flow. The above-mentioned steps of the flow can be added, combined or deleted according to the actual requirement.
Further, the commands, command numbers, and data items described in all the preferred embodiments described above are only examples, and thus the commands, command numbers, and data items may be set in any manner as long as the same functions are achieved. The units of the terminal of the preferred embodiments may also be integrated, further divided or subtracted according to actual needs.
The present invention has been illustrated by the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention to the scope of the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications may be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, which variations and modifications are within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (14)
1. A control method for a heating appliance, the heating appliance comprising a receiving cavity, a heating module and a temperature detection module for detecting a temperature of the receiving cavity, the control method comprising:
acquiring a heating instruction, and acquiring the initial temperature of the accommodating cavity;
if the initial temperature is less than or equal to a first predetermined temperature value T1And controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in a first heating mode, otherwise, controlling the heating module to heat the accommodating cavity in a second heating mode.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein heating the accommodating chamber in the first heating mode includes:
at a first predetermined power P1Heating the accommodating cavity, wherein the first preset power P1At one-half rated power PRated valueTo three-quarters of rated power PRated valueIs selected to heat the temperature of the containing cavity to a second preset temperature value T2After that, the heating was stopped.
3. Control according to claim 2Method, characterized in that said second predetermined temperature value T2T is more than or equal to 40 DEG C2The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 90 ℃.
4. Control method according to claim 2, characterized in that said second predetermined temperature value T2T is not more than 50 DEG C2The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 80 ℃.
5. Control method according to claim 2, characterized in that the temperature in the housing chamber is heated to the second predetermined temperature value T2Then, the duration of the heating stop reaches the heating stop duration tStopThen, the heating module is controlled to have a third predetermined power P3Heating the accommodating cavity, the third predetermined power P3At less than or equal to one-fourth rated power PRated valueIs selected such that the temperature of said housing chamber is maintained at a third predetermined temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4When the temperature of the accommodating cavity is at a third preset temperature value T3And a fourth predetermined temperature value T4Of a first predetermined duration t1And then controlling the heating module to stop heating, and ending the first heating mode heating process.
6. Control method according to claim 5, characterized in that said third predetermined temperature value T3And said fourth predetermined temperature value T4The relationship between them is: t is4=T3+2℃。
7. Control method according to claim 5, characterized in that said third predetermined temperature value T3T is more than or equal to 40 DEG C3The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 90 ℃.
8. Control method according to claim 5, characterized in that said third predetermined temperature value T3T is not more than 50 DEG C3The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 80 ℃.
9. Control method according to claim 1, characterized in that said first predetermined temperature value T1T is more than or equal to 5 DEG C1The temperature is selected within the range of less than or equal to 10 ℃.
10. The control method according to claim 1, wherein heating the accommodating chamber in the second heating mode includes:
at a second predetermined power P2Heating the accommodating cavity, wherein the second preset power P2At more than three-quarters of rated power PRated valueIs selected to heat the temperature of the receiving cavity to a fifth predetermined temperature value T5Stopping heating, or heating the accommodating cavity for a second preset duration t2And then stopping heating, and ending the heating process in the second heating mode.
11. Control method according to claim 10, characterized in that said fifth predetermined temperature value T5T is more than or equal to 95 DEG C5Selected in the range of ≦ 100 deg.C, the second predetermined duration t2T is less than or equal to 25 minutes2The time is selected within the range of less than or equal to 35 minutes.
12. A heating appliance comprising a receiving chamber, a heating module and a temperature detection module for detecting the temperature of the receiving chamber, wherein the heating appliance further comprises a control module capable of controlling the heating appliance to perform the steps of the control method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The heating appliance according to claim 12, further comprising an inner container and a lower inner box disposed in the inner container, wherein the inner container contains a water bath medium to surround the lower inner box, the accommodating chamber at least includes a space for accommodating the inner box, and the heating module is used for heating the inner container.
14. The heating appliance according to claim 12, wherein the heating appliance is an electric lunch box.
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CN202011614783.4A CN114680633A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Control method for heating appliance and heating appliance |
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CN202011614783.4A CN114680633A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Control method for heating appliance and heating appliance |
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