CN114680161A - Portable sorting device for fishery harvesting samples - Google Patents
Portable sorting device for fishery harvesting samples Download PDFInfo
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- CN114680161A CN114680161A CN202210431334.9A CN202210431334A CN114680161A CN 114680161 A CN114680161 A CN 114680161A CN 202210431334 A CN202210431334 A CN 202210431334A CN 114680161 A CN114680161 A CN 114680161A
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- water
- sorting
- fixedly connected
- rigid coupling
- water collecting
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/04—Sorting fish; Separating ice from fish packed in ice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/02—Washing or descaling fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/005—Grading or classifying shellfish or bivalves
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable sorting device for fish catch samples, which comprises: a sorting table; the grid plate is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes and detachably connected to the sorting table, and the sorting table is divided into a placing area and a plurality of sorting areas by the grid plate; the water collecting component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sorting table, a water collecting opening is formed in the middle of the sorting table in a penetrating mode, and the water collecting component is communicated with the water collecting opening; the washing portion, the washing portion includes the water tank and washes the subassembly, and letter sorting table lateral wall rigid coupling has the staple bolt subassembly, washes the subassembly and passes through the staple bolt subassembly and can dismantle with the letter sorting table and be connected, washes subassembly one end and is located the water tank, washes the other end of subassembly and is located and places the district directly over. The invention can improve the efficiency of sorting fishery resource samples, reduce the possibility of sample omission and avoid the problem of insufficient sampling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of catch sorting devices, in particular to a portable catch sample sorting device.
Background
In marine fishery resource investigation, fishery objects obtained by trawling need to be sampled and put into a sample bag, and after numbering and recording, the fishery objects are stored in a fresh state and taken back to a laboratory for analysis and identification. The caught fish may carry sludge and a small amount of seawater, which causes inconvenience to the sorting and sampling process of the fish sample. When marine fishery resource investigators under the existing conditions sample fisheries, only the fish frames or plastic pots and other samples are used, the fish frames have the risks of falling of the fishery samples and incomplete sample sampling due to different frame hole sizes, the samples contained in the plastic pots have the risks of seawater accumulation and sludge mixing, and the sampling difficulty is improved. Moreover, after a certain type of sample is selected, the sample is put aside to be mixed again, time and labor are consumed, and the efficiency of offshore sampling work is reduced.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a portable sorting device for fish catch samples, which solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable sorting device for fish catch samples, which comprises a sorting table;
the grid plate is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes and detachably connected to the sorting table, and the sorting table is divided into a placing area and a plurality of sorting areas by the grid plate;
the water collecting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sorting table, a water collecting opening is formed in the middle of the sorting table in a penetrating mode, and the water collecting assembly is communicated with the water collecting opening;
washing unit, washing unit includes the water tank and washes the subassembly, letter sorting table lateral wall rigid coupling has the staple bolt subassembly, wash the subassembly and pass through the staple bolt subassembly with the connection can be dismantled to the letter sorting table, wash subassembly one end and be located in the water tank, the other end that washes the subassembly is located place the district directly over.
Preferably, the sorting table comprises, in combination,
the grid plate divides the table plate into the placing area and the sorting areas, the water collecting opening penetrates through the middle of the table plate, and the water collecting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the table plate;
the table legs are provided with a plurality of table legs, hinges are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of table legs, the table legs are hinged to the bottom end of the table plate through the hinges, and the plurality of table legs are distributed in a rectangular shape;
the flange, the flange rigid coupling is in the table top, just the flange is located the limit portion of table, the net board with the connection can be dismantled to the flange, staple bolt subassembly rigid coupling is in the flange lateral wall, the flushing assembly passes through the staple bolt subassembly with the connection can be dismantled to the flange.
Preferably, the flushing part comprises a plurality of flushing holes,
the water pump is detachably connected in the water tank;
the water pipe is detachably connected with the retaining side through the hoop component, one end of the water pipe is detachably connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, a switch is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, and the switch is electrically connected with the water pump;
the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle rigid coupling is in the other end of water pipe, just the water pipe with the shower nozzle intercommunication, the shower nozzle is located place the district directly over.
Preferably, the hoop assembly comprises,
the hoop body is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flange and used for encircling the water pipe; a pressing strip and a plurality of bulges are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end part of the hoop body, and the bulges are positioned in a space enclosed by the pressing strip and the hoop body;
the clamp comprises a clamp connecting strip, wherein a plurality of gaps matched with the protrusions are formed in the clamp connecting strip, the clamp connecting strip is fixedly connected to the other end of the hoop body, and the clamp connecting strip is connected with the protrusions in a clamped mode through the gaps.
Preferably, the water collecting assembly includes,
the water collecting hopper is detachably connected to the bottom end of the table plate and is communicated with the water collecting opening;
and the water outlet penetrates through the side wall of the bottom of the water collecting hopper.
Preferably, the following components: the flange is provided with a cleaning part which comprises,
the reciprocating assembly is detachably connected to the top end of the flange;
the rotating roller is positioned in the placing area, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating motion assembly, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller, and the bristles are in contact with the grid plate;
the first motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating motion assembly and is in transmission connection with the rotating roller.
Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a reciprocating piston,
the mounting frame is detachably connected to the top end of the retaining side, a slide way is formed in the bottom end of the mounting frame, a moving block is connected in the slide way in a sliding mode, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the moving block, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the moving block;
the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected in the slideway, penetrates through the moving block and is in threaded connection with the moving block;
and the second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the table legs are respectively provided with a supporting part, the supporting parts comprise,
the rotating block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the table leg;
the sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating block, a screw rod is arranged in the sleeve, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the rotating block, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve, a nut is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the nut is in limit sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve;
the supporting legs, the supporting legs is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the bottom of supporting legs all runs through the sleeve and with the nut rigid coupling.
Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged below the nut, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the nut, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting plate, the tail end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve, and the limiting plate and the spring are sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod.
The invention discloses the following technical effects:
the captured fishery catch sample is placed in the placing area, the switch water pump is turned on to enable a water inlet pipe of the water pump in the water tank to be sprayed out along the spray nozzle to wash out the fishery catch sample, sludge of the fishery catch is washed away, the body of an experimenter is prevented from being dirtied, the muddy water cannot pollute a cabin due to the arrangement of the water collecting hopper, the experimenter sorts the fishery catch sample in the placing area to the corresponding sorting area after washing is finished, the possibility of sample omission is reduced by arranging a plurality of sorting areas, the problem of insufficient sampling is avoided, meanwhile, the plurality of the sorting areas are arranged, a plurality of experimenters can work simultaneously, sorting of the fishery catch sample is finished, and sorting efficiency of the fishery catch sample is improved Folding, save space more portable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a sorting table according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hoop assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the support part of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a support foot according to the present invention;
wherein, 1, a table board; 2. blocking edges; 3. a grid plate; 4. water permeable holes; 5. a water collecting hopper; 6. a water outlet; 7. desk legs; 8. a spray head; 9. a water pipe; 10. a switch; 11. the hoop body; 12. a limiting ring; 13. a water tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a sorting area; 16. a placement area; 17. a water collection port; 18. connecting blocks; 19. layering; 20. opening the gap; 21. a clamping strip; 22. a protrusion; 23. a mounting frame; 24. a moving block; 25. a reciprocating screw; 26. a first motor; 27. a first gear; 28. a second gear; 29. a rotating roller; 30. brushing; 31. a rubber pad; 32. a second motor; 33. rotating the block; 34. a sleeve; 35. a screw; 36. supporting legs; 37. a spring; 38. a limiting plate; 39. a limiting block; 40. and a nut.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a portable fishing harvest sample sorting apparatus, comprising a sorting table;
the device comprises a grid plate 3, wherein a plurality of water permeable holes 4 are formed in the grid plate 3, the grid plate 3 is detachably connected to a sorting table, and the sorting table is divided into a placing area 16 and a plurality of sorting areas 15 by the grid plate 3; the sorting area 15 can be operated by a plurality of experimenters in a coordinated manner, so that the time efficiency of sorting fishery resource samples is improved;
the water collecting component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sorting table, a water collecting opening 17 is formed in the middle of the sorting table in a penetrating mode, and the water collecting component is communicated with the water collecting opening 17;
the portion of washing, the portion of washing include water tank 13 and flushing assembly, and letter sorting table lateral wall rigid coupling has the staple bolt subassembly, and flushing assembly passes through the staple bolt subassembly and can dismantle with letter sorting table and be connected, and flushing assembly one end is located water tank 13, and flushing assembly's the other end is located and places district 16 directly over.
Further, the placing area 16 and the sorting area 15 are distributed around the water collecting opening 17.
Furthermore, the sorting table comprises a plurality of sorting tables,
the table plate 1 is divided into a placing area 16 and a plurality of sorting areas 15 by the grid plate 3, the water collecting port 17 penetrates through the middle of the table plate 1, and the water collecting component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the table plate 1;
the table legs 7 are provided with a plurality of table legs 7, hinges are fixedly connected to the tops of the table legs 7, the table legs 7 are hinged to the bottom end of the table plate 1 through the hinges, and the table legs 7 are distributed in a rectangular shape;
Further, the equal rigid coupling in 3 tip of grid plate has the slippery head, and the spout of a plurality of slippery head position, quantity and shape homogeneous phase adaptations is seted up to 2 bottoms of flange, and the spout slides with the slippery head and connects, and grid plate 3 can be dismantled through slippery head and spout and be connected.
Further, the table plate 1 is a stainless steel plate, and the flanges 2 are square tubular structures surrounded by the stainless steel plate.
Furthermore, the top end face of the table plate 1 is inclined downwards from the edge part to the middle part to form a certain gradient, so that the sewage after washing can be collected to the water collecting opening 17, and the sewage is prevented from being remained on the table plate 1.
Further, the hinge is a 90-degree self-locking folding hinge. The table legs 7 are connected with the table plate 1 through the hinges, and the table legs 7 can be folded to the bottom end of the table plate 1 when the sorting table is not used, so that the space is saved, and the table is convenient to carry and move.
Further, the washing part comprises a washing part,
the water pump 14, the water pump 14 is connected in the water tank 13 removably;
the water pipe 9 is detachably connected with the flange 2 through the hoop component, one end of the water pipe 9 is detachably connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 14, the switch 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 9, and the switch 10 is electrically connected with the water pump 14;
and the spray head 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe 9, the water pipe 9 is communicated with the spray head 8, and the spray head 8 is positioned right above the placing area 16.
The spray head 8 is used for washing the sludge on the catch sample, so that the sludge of the catch can be sufficiently and easily washed, the body of experimenters is prevented from being polluted, and muddy water cannot pollute a cabin.
Further, the spray head 8 is a plastic shower head.
Furthermore, the hoop component comprises a hoop component,
the hoop body 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flange 2, and the hoop body 11 is used for encircling the water pipe 9; a pressing strip 19 and a plurality of bulges 22 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end part of the hoop body 11, and the bulges 22 are positioned in a space enclosed by the pressing strip 19 and the hoop body 11;
the clamp strip 21 is provided with a plurality of notches 20 matched with the protrusions 22, the clamp strip 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hoop body 11, and the clamp strip 21 is clamped with the protrusions 22 through the notches 20.
The water pipe 9 is encircled by the hoop body 11 which is annular and not sealed, the clamping strip 21 is inserted into a space formed between the pressing strip 19 and the hoop body 11, the protrusion 22 falls into the notch 20, clamping of the clamping strip 21 and the protrusion 22 is achieved, the pressing strip 19 presses the clamping strip 21, the clamping strip 21 is prevented from being separated from the space formed between the hoop body 11 and the pressing strip 19, when the water pipe 9 is required to be in contact connection with the blocking edge 2, the pressing strip 19 does not apply force to the clamping strip 21 any more, then the notch 20 is separated from the protrusion 22, the clamping strip 21 is taken out of the space formed by the hoop body 11 and the pressing strip 19, and the hoop body 11 does not encircle the water pipe 9 any more.
Further, the outer wall of the hoop body 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 18, and the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the flange 2.
Further, the hoop body 11, the pressing strip 19 and the clamping strip 21 are all metal strips with certain elasticity.
Further, the outer wall of the water pipe 9 is fixedly sleeved with two limit rings 12, the two limit rings 12 are arranged at intervals, and the distance between the two limit rings 12 is matched with the length of the hoop body 11 along the axis direction.
Further, the water collecting assembly includes,
the water collecting hopper 5 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the table plate 1, and the water collecting hopper 5 is communicated with the water collecting opening 17;
the water outlet 6 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the water collecting hopper 5 in a penetrating way.
Through setting up water collecting bucket 5, can collect the sewage that washes the catch sample, prevent that sewage from staying on table 1 and causing the hindrance to the letter sorting of catch sample.
Further, the water outlet 6 is provided with a valve (not shown in the figure), and when the water collecting hopper 5 is full of the sewage, the valve can be opened to discharge the sewage from the water outlet 6.
Further, the mesh plate 3 is a rubber mesh plate having flexibility. Grid plate 3 adopts the rubber grid plate that has the flexibility can fold grid plate 3 and accomodate when not using, saves space more, portable.
Furthermore, a cleaning part is arranged on the flange 2, and comprises,
the reciprocating assembly is detachably connected to the top end of the flange 2;
the rotating roller 29, the rotating roller 29 is located in the placing area 16, the rotating roller 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating motion assembly, a plurality of bristles 30 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller 29, and the bristles 30 are in contact with the grid plate 3;
and the first motor 26 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating motion assembly, and the first motor 26 is in transmission connection with the rotating roller 29.
Further, the bristles 30 are in contact with the inner wall of the placement section 16 on the side close to the water collection port 17.
Further, the reciprocating assembly includes a reciprocating motor,
the mounting frame 23 is detachably connected to the top end of the flange 2, a slide way is formed in the bottom end of the mounting frame 23, a moving block 24 is connected in the slide way in a sliding mode, a rotating roller 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the moving block 24, and a first motor 26 is fixedly connected to the moving block 24;
the reciprocating lead screw 25 is rotatably connected in the slideway, the reciprocating lead screw 25 penetrates through the moving block 24, and the reciprocating lead screw 25 is in threaded connection with the moving block 24;
and the second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 23, and an output shaft of the second motor 32 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw 25.
Further, the mounting frame 23 is detachably connected to the top end of the rib 2 through a bolt. The mounting frame 23 is detachably connected with the flange 2, so that the cleaning part can be integrally detached when the cleaning part is not used, and the cleaning part is convenient to carry.
Further, a second gear 28 is arranged between the rotating roller 29 and the moving block 24, one end of the second gear 28 is rotatably connected with the moving block 24, the other end of the second gear 28 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating roller 29, a first gear 27 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 26, and the first gear 27 is meshed with the second gear 28.
The second motor 32 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 25 coaxially and fixedly connected with the second motor to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 25 rotates to drive the moving block 24 screwed with the reciprocating screw rod to reciprocate along a straight line, the first motor 26 rotates to drive the first gear 27 to rotate, the first gear 27 drives the second gear 28 meshed with the first gear to rotate, and further the rotating roller 29 rotates, so that the bristles 30 can clean the inner wall of the placing area 16 close to one side of the water collecting port 17, the situation that the sludge generated in the process of washing the fish catch sample blocks the water permeable hole 4 on the side is avoided, and the sewage cannot be smoothly discharged to the water collecting port 17.
Furthermore, the bottom ends of the table legs 7 are all provided with supporting parts which comprise,
the rotating block 33, the rotating block 33 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the table leg 7;
the sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating block 33, a screw 35 is arranged in the sleeve 34, one end of the screw 35 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 33, the other end of the screw 35 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve 34, a nut 40 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 35 in a threaded manner, and the nut 40 is in limited sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve 34;
the supporting legs 36, supporting legs 36 are provided with a plurality of, and the bottom of a plurality of supporting legs 36 all runs through sleeve 34 and with nut 40 rigid coupling.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the nut 40 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 39, the inner wall of the sleeve 34 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block 39, and the limiting block 39 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.
Furthermore, the side wall of the sleeve 34 is provided with long holes with the number matched with that of the supporting feet 36, and the supporting feet 36 penetrate through the sleeve 34 through the long holes and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the nut 40.
Further, a plurality of supporting feet 36 are equally distributed along the circumferential direction.
Make sleeve 34 keep motionless, rotate turning block 33 simultaneously, turning block 33 drives the screw rod 35 of coaxial rigid coupling with it and rotates, because the limiting displacement of stopper 39 and spacing groove, make nut 40 can follow screw rod 35 direction and remove, and then drive the supporting legs 36 of rigid coupling with it and remove, not only can adjust the holistic height of letter sorting table and adjust the table 1 that the letter sorting table made the letter sorting table and keep the level, a plurality of supporting legs 36 can also carry out better support to the letter sorting table simultaneously, avoid because the cabin leads to the letter sorting table to empty because of rocking.
Further, a limiting plate 38 is arranged below the nut 40, the limiting plate 38 is fixedly connected with the nut 40, a spring 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting plate 38, the tail end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve 34, and the limiting plate 38 and the spring 37 are sleeved on the outer side of the screw 35.
Further, the limiting plate 38 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 39.
Through setting up spring 37 and limiting plate 38, and spring 37 is in the state of compression all the time for can exert an ascending power to nut 40 all the time, make the screw thread on the nut 40 closely laminate all the time with the screw thread on the screw rod 35, avoid nut 40 and screw rod 35 to take place relative rotation when not adjusting turning block 33.
Further, the water pump 14, the first motor 26, the second motor 32 and the switch 10 are electrically connected to an external power source (not shown) through wires (not shown).
The working process is as follows: the caught samples of the fishery catch are placed in the placing area 16, the switch 10 and the water pump 14 are turned on, the water pump 14 in the water tank 13 enters the water pipe 9 and is sprayed out along the spray nozzle 8 to wash the samples of the fishery catch, so that the silt of the fishery catch is washed away, the bodies of experimenters are prevented from being dirtied, the muddy water cannot pollute the cabin by arranging the water collecting hopper 5, the experimenters sort the samples of the fishery catch in the placing area 16 to the corresponding sorting area 15 after the washing is finished, the possibility of sample omission is reduced by arranging the plurality of sorting areas 15, the problem of insufficient sampling is avoided, the plurality of experimenters can simultaneously operate to sort the samples of the fishery catch, the efficiency of sorting the samples of the fishery catch is improved, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the popularization and the use are suitable, many parts in the invention are connected in a detachable connection mode or a hinged mode, can be disassembled and folded after use, and saves more space and is convenient to carry.
Example two
Referring to fig. 7, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the rubber pads 31 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs 36, and the friction between the supporting legs 36 and the floor can be increased by providing the rubber pads 31, so that the device can be more stably used in a swaying scene such as a ship.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a portable sorting device of fishing catch sample which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
a sorting table;
the net plate (3), a plurality of water permeable holes (4) are formed in the net plate (3), the net plate (3) is detachably connected to the sorting table, and the sorting table is divided into a placing area (16) and a plurality of sorting areas (15) by the net plate (3);
the water collecting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sorting table, a water collecting opening (17) penetrates through the middle of the sorting table, and the water collecting assembly is communicated with the water collecting opening (17);
washing unit, washing unit includes water tank (13) and flushing assembly, letter sorting table lateral wall rigid coupling has the staple bolt subassembly, flushing assembly passes through the staple bolt subassembly with the connection can be dismantled to the letter sorting table, flushing assembly one end is located in water tank (13), flushing assembly's the other end is located place district (16) directly over.
2. The portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sorting table comprises a table body, a sorting table,
the table plate (1) is divided into the placing area (16) and the sorting areas (15) by the grid plate (3), the water collecting opening (17) penetrates through the middle of the table plate (1), and the water collecting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the table plate (1);
the table legs (7) are provided with a plurality of table legs (7), hinges are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of table legs (7), the table legs (7) are hinged to the bottom end of the table plate (1) through the hinges, and the plurality of table legs (7) are distributed in a rectangular shape;
flange (2), flange (2) rigid coupling is in table (1) top, just flange (2) are located the limit portion of table (1), grid plate (3) with flange (2) can be dismantled and be connected, staple bolt subassembly rigid coupling is in flange (2) lateral wall, the washing unit passes through the staple bolt subassembly with flange (2) can be dismantled and be connected.
3. The portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the flushing part comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe,
the water pump (14), the said water pump (14) is connected in the said water tank (13) removably;
the water pipe (9) is detachably connected with the flange (2) through the hoop component, one end of the water pipe (9) is detachably connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (14), a switch (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (9), and the switch (10) is electrically connected with the water pump (14);
shower nozzle (8), shower nozzle (8) rigid coupling is in the other end of water pipe (9), just water pipe (9) with shower nozzle (8) intercommunication, shower nozzle (8) are located place district (16) directly over.
4. A portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: the hoop component comprises a hoop component and a clamping device,
the hoop body (11), the hoop body (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the retaining side (2), and the hoop body (11) is used for encircling the water pipe (9); a pressing strip (19) and a plurality of bulges (22) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end part of the hoop body (11), and the bulges (22) are positioned in a space enclosed by the pressing strip (19) and the hoop body (11);
joint strip (21), joint strip (21) on seted up a plurality of with opening (20) of protruding (22) looks adaptation, joint strip (21) rigid coupling is in the other end of staple bolt body (11), joint strip (21) pass through opening (20) with protruding (22) joint.
5. The portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the water-collecting assembly comprises a water-collecting body,
the water collecting hopper (5) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the table plate (1), and the water collecting hopper (5) is communicated with the water collecting opening (17);
and the water outlet (6) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the water collecting hopper (5) in a penetrating way.
6. The portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the flange (2) is provided with a cleaning part which comprises,
the reciprocating assembly is detachably connected to the top end of the flange (2);
the rotating roller (29) is positioned in the placing area (16), the rotating roller (29) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating motion assembly, a plurality of bristles (30) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller (29), and the bristles (30) are in contact with the grid plate (3);
the first motor (26), first motor (26) rigid coupling is in on the reciprocating motion subassembly, first motor (26) with live-rollers (29) transmission is connected.
7. The portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 6, wherein: the reciprocating assembly comprises a reciprocating component and a reciprocating component,
the mounting frame (23) is detachably connected to the top end of the retaining side (2), a slide way is formed in the bottom end of the mounting frame (23), a moving block (24) is connected to the inside of the slide way in a sliding mode, the rotating roller (29) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the moving block (24), and the first motor (26) is fixedly connected to the moving block (24);
the reciprocating lead screw (25) is rotatably connected in the slideway, the reciprocating lead screw (25) penetrates through the moving block (24), and the reciprocating lead screw (25) is in threaded connection with the moving block (24);
the second motor (32), second motor (32) rigid coupling is in on mounting bracket (23), the output shaft of second motor (32) with reciprocal lead screw (25) coaxial rigid coupling.
8. The portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom ends of the table legs (7) are all provided with supporting parts which comprise,
the rotating block (33), the rotating block (33) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the table leg (7);
the sleeve (34) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating block (33), a screw rod (35) is arranged in the sleeve (34), one end of the screw rod (35) is fixedly connected with the rotating block (33), the other end of the screw rod (35) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve (34), a nut (40) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (35) in a threaded manner, and the nut (40) is in limited sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve (34);
the supporting legs (36), supporting legs (36) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of the bottom of supporting legs (36) all runs through sleeve (34) and with nut (40) rigid coupling.
9. A portable fishing fish sample sorting device according to claim 8, further comprising: nut (40) below is provided with limiting plate (38), just limiting plate (38) with nut (40) rigid coupling, limiting plate (38) bottom rigid coupling has spring (37), spring (37) terminal with sleeve (34) bottom inner wall rigid coupling, limiting plate (38) with spring (37) all overlap and establish the screw rod (35) outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210431334.9A CN114680161A (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Portable sorting device for fishery harvesting samples |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210431334.9A CN114680161A (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Portable sorting device for fishery harvesting samples |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114680161A true CN114680161A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210431334.9A Pending CN114680161A (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Portable sorting device for fishery harvesting samples |
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| CN (1) | CN114680161A (en) |
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| CN215271258U (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-12-24 | 天津祥泰家具有限公司 | Splicing type combined structure of picnic table |
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| CN204499306U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 刘升永 | A kind of Novel fish processing classification table |
| KR20180068402A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-22 | 한승우 | Apparatus for Cleaning and Sorting Manila Clam |
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Application publication date: 20220701 |