CN114674123B - Portable agricultural seed sun-curing device with quick unfolding and recycling functions - Google Patents
Portable agricultural seed sun-curing device with quick unfolding and recycling functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN114674123B CN114674123B CN202210540848.8A CN202210540848A CN114674123B CN 114674123 B CN114674123 B CN 114674123B CN 202210540848 A CN202210540848 A CN 202210540848A CN 114674123 B CN114674123 B CN 114674123B
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005562 seed maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable agricultural seed sunning device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function, which comprises a seed sunning pocket cloth and a main support frame, wherein a main receiving drum is arranged at the upper end of the main support frame, auxiliary support frames are arranged on the side edges of the main support frame, side receiving reels are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the auxiliary support frames, connecting inhaul cables are wound on the outer sides of the side receiving reels, a fixed sleeve shaft is integrally arranged at the upper end of the main support frame, a storage box is arranged on the inner side of the main support frame and forms a rotary structure around the fixed sleeve shaft, a guide material opening is formed in the end face of the storage box, and a synchronous movable frame is arranged in the guide material opening. According to the invention, the seed airing pocket cloth is matched with the connecting inhaul cable overhead laying to reduce the influence of ground factors, so that seeds can be conveniently and rapidly retracted along with the seed airing pocket cloth rolling, and the rapid seed unfolding and laying can be performed by matching with the linkage structure of the synchronous movable frame and the main winding drum at the storage box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seed sunning devices, in particular to a portable agricultural seed sunning device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function.
Background
The seed reserving and preserving of crops usually needs to be subjected to certain treatment, including airing, sorting, disinfection, sterilization and the like, wherein the seed airing treatment can help to promote seed maturation, increase seed coat permeability, help oxygen and moisture to permeate into the seeds, and simultaneously the insolation can play a certain role in killing insects and sterilizing, and help to improve the germination rate and survival rate of the seeds, so that farmers can often see that the seeds are paved on flat ground such as a road surface for seed airing and drying in rural areas.
However, when the existing crops are subjected to seed sunning treatment, certain problems exist:
1. most of the existing seed sunning treatments are to directly spread seeds on the empty ground, on one hand, the seeds placed on the ground are limited by factors such as the flatness of the ground, and the like, and are easy to mix with sundries such as sand dust, so that a lot of inconvenience is caused, on the other hand, the harvesting and sunning time sections of many crop seeds such as rice seeds are generally under the condition of high-temperature weather, the ground temperature can become very high under the condition of continuous high-temperature weather long-time direct sunlight, and the seeds are also easy to scald when being directly spread on the ground, so that the survival rate is influenced;
2. besides continuous high-temperature weather, sudden thunderstorm gust weather can easily occur in some areas in the process of sunning seeds, the seeds are directly spread on the ground in a common sunning mode, when the weather is suddenly changed, the seeds are not convenient to collect as soon as possible, the seeds are easily soaked by rainwater and are lost, the seeds are required to be taken out and spread out each time of sunning, the time and the labor are also relatively wasted when the seeds are spread again, the manual treatment is relatively inconvenient, and the hidden danger of heatstroke of farm workers is also easy to exist.
Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original agricultural seed sunning device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable agricultural seed sunning device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function, which aims to solve the problems that in the background art, crops are easy to be influenced by the ground when being unfolded and sunned on the ground during seed sunning treatment, and the seed collection and laying efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a portable agricultural seed sunning device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function comprises a seed sunning pocket cloth and a main support frame;
the upper end of the main support frame is provided with a main winding drum, and the seed airing pocket cloth is wound on the outer side of the main winding drum;
the side of the main support frame is provided with an auxiliary support frame, and the left side and the right side of the auxiliary support frame are symmetrically provided with side rolling discs;
the outside of the side rolling disc is wound with a connecting inhaul cable which is positioned at the left side and the right side of the seed-airing pocket cloth, and the connecting inhaul cable and the seed-airing pocket cloth are connected with each other through a movable hook;
the upper end of the main support frame is integrally provided with a fixed sleeve shaft, and the shaft end of the main winding drum forms a rotary structure at the inner side of the fixed sleeve shaft;
the inner side of the main support frame is provided with a storage box, and the storage box forms a rotary structure around a fixed sleeve shaft;
the central axis of the fixed sleeve shaft and the central axis of the main winding drum are mutually overlapped, and the rotation angle range of the storage box is 0-180 degrees;
the end face of the storage box is provided with a guide material opening, and the guide material opening is positioned on the adjacent face of the storage box and the main winding drum;
the inside of guide feed opening is provided with synchronous movable frame, and constitutes synchronous rotatory movable structure through synchronous belt pulley between synchronous movable frame and the main rolling section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, side connecting holes are uniformly distributed on the left side edge and the right side edge of the seed sunning pocket cloth, the movable hooks are mutually matched with the side connecting holes, and the movable hooks are movably arranged along the connecting inhaul cable;
the movable hook is of an S-shaped structure as a whole.
By adopting the technical scheme, seeds are placed on the surface of the seed-airing pocket cloth for overhead airing when being aired, so that the influence of factors such as ground leveling and pollution is reduced, the seed-airing pocket cloth is matched with the movable hooks to be convenient to hang on the two sides of the two-side connection inhaul cable, the whole suspension stability is maintained, and the seed scattering caused by side turning of the seed-airing pocket cloth is effectively prevented.
Preferably, the top end of the auxiliary supporting frame is a fixed frame, and the upper end of the fixed frame is integrally provided with a fixed lug;
the front end of the seed sunning pocket cloth is fixed with a fixed pull rod, and the fixed pull rod is attached and fixed at the fixed protruding block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the seed-airing pocket cloth which is movably pulled out from the main winding drum is attached and fixed at the fixing frame of the auxiliary supporting frame through the front end fixing pull rod, so that the main supporting frame and the auxiliary supporting frame can be unfolded and supported integrally.
Preferably, the side winding discs are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixing frame, and the side winding discs at the two sides are coaxially arranged;
the front end of the connecting inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the top of the main support frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting stay rope and the seed-airing pocket cloth are respectively distributed at the auxiliary support frame and the main support frame, so that the connecting stay rope and the seed-airing pocket cloth can be independently adjusted and operated, and the seed-airing pocket cloth can be rolled up temporarily and independently if rainy weather is encountered in the airing process, and can be unfolded and aired by being directly matched with the connecting stay rope after sunny days.
Preferably, the rotary handles are mounted at the shaft ends of the main winding drum and the side winding drum, the shaft ends of the main winding drum penetrate through the fixed sleeve shaft, and the main shaft of the side winding drum penetrates through the fixed frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the main winding drum and the side winding disc can be flexibly adjusted correspondingly through the rotating handles respectively arranged, so that the cooperation winding operation of connecting the inhaul cable and airing the seed pocket cloth is facilitated.
Preferably, the bottoms of the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame are provided with moving wheels, the chassis of the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame are provided with balancing weights, and the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame are provided with fixing pins in a penetrating manner between the main support frame and the ground.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable wheels of the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame can facilitate the movable transfer of the whole device, and simultaneously, the movable wheels are matched with the balancing weights to reduce the stable gravity center, and the movable wheels are matched with the fixed pins to be spliced with the ground, so that the movable wheels are convenient for keeping stable support in the unfolding process.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the storage box are respectively provided with a side handle and a side end cover, a side support frame is arranged between the storage box and the main support frame, and a triangular stable support structure is formed among the main support frame, the storage box and the side support frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the side handles on the side edges of the storage box can be convenient for holding the storage box during rotation adjustment, the side end covers are convenient for storing and taking out internal seeds, and meanwhile, the side end covers can be stably supported after the storage box is adjusted up and down through the side support frames.
Preferably, the side support frame comprises a movable rod, a movable shaft and a positioning bolt, and the movable shaft and the positioning bolt are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the movable rod;
the side support frame integrally forms a rotary structure on the side edge of the storage box through the movable shaft, and the side support frame is fixedly inserted into the side edge of the main support frame through the positioning bolt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the side support frames can synchronously rotate to the upper side and the lower side of the storage box and then are connected with the main support frames for positioning and supporting while the up-down rotation of the whole storage box is not influenced.
Preferably, the middle part of the synchronous movable frame is a synchronous transmission shaft, the synchronous transmission shaft is integrally arranged through the guiding material port, and the shaft end of the synchronous transmission shaft and the shaft end of the main winding drum form a synchronous transmission structure through a synchronous belt pulley;
the outside evenly distributed of synchronous movable frame has movable plectrum, and the lateral wall activity laminating of outer end and the guide feed inlet of movable plectrum.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rotary guide structure of the synchronous movable frame is arranged to guide the feed opening to feed downwards, the seed feeding is enabled to be more stable by stirring the movable pulling sheet in the transportation process, and the main winding drum and the synchronous transmission shaft are kept in linkage, so that the synchronous and uniform feeding along with the pulling-out of the seed-airing pocket cloth is kept on the surface of the seed-airing pocket cloth, and the seed airing is conveniently and rapidly paved.
Preferably, the whole guide material opening is of a horn-shaped open structure, a filter screen plate is movably arranged in the opening of the guide material opening, and an elastic support structure is formed between the filter screen plate and the lower end of the guide material opening through a support spring;
the top end of the movable plectrum forms a movable pushing structure to the filtering screen plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filtering screen plate can screen sundries such as fallen leaves when the guiding material opening is used for receiving seeds, and can play a certain blocking and buffering role when the guiding material opening is used for discharging, so that a large number of seeds are prevented from being flushed out, meanwhile, the elastic movable structure of the filtering screen plate is matched with the lamination pushing of the movable plectrum, a certain shaking role can be played on the filtering screen plate, and a similar vibration screening effect is played.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this portable agricultural sun seed device with quick expansion recovery function, when laying the influence of reduction ground factor through sun kind pocket cloth cooperation connection cable overhead, set up the collecting box cooperation and sun kind pocket cloth's rolling active structure, not only be convenient for seed along with sun kind pocket cloth rolling and receive the quick withdrawal, can also cooperate the synchronous adjustable shelf of collecting box department and main linkage structure of receiving the reel to carry out quick seed expansion and lay.
1. The seed airing pocket cloth and the connecting inhaul cable matched structure are arranged in a separate winding mode, in the using process of the device, the seed airing pocket cloth and the connecting inhaul cable are wound and wound on the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame through the main winding drum and the side winding disc respectively, the main support frame and the auxiliary support frame are matched to be unfolded, the connecting inhaul cable can be pulled out and unfolded at the side edge, the side edge of the seed airing pocket cloth can be kept to be hung at the connecting inhaul cable for auxiliary support through the movable hook when the seed airing pocket cloth is pulled out, and the quick winding and arrangement of the seed airing pocket cloth and the connecting inhaul cable are facilitated while the stability of the hanging state of the seed airing pocket cloth is maintained;
2. the seed can be quickly recovered below through the seed airing pocket cloth matched with the storage box when sudden rainwater weather and other conditions are met, in the using process of the device, the supporting state of the connecting inhaul cable can be kept when seeds are collected due to the fact that the seed airing pocket cloth and the connecting inhaul cable are respectively wound, the seed airing pocket cloth is directly wound, the seeds directly fall into the storage box below along with rotation of the main winding drum, the filtering sieve plate plays a role in screening impurities such as fallen leaves at the moment, the connecting inhaul cable keeps the side edge stable supporting state of the seed airing pocket cloth when the seed airing pocket cloth is wound and moved, meanwhile, the connecting inhaul cable is not required to be wound again when the seed airing pocket cloth is unfolded again, and the seed collecting operation is convenient;
3. the linkage discharging laying structure is provided with the main winding drum, in the laying and using process of the device, the storage box can rotate around the fixed sleeve shaft to the upper part of the main support frame for inverted discharging, at the moment, the main winding drum rotates to sun the seed pocket cloth to be unfolded, and the synchronous movable frame keeps synchronous rotation through the transmission of the synchronous belt pulley, so that seeds can be conveniently stirred to evenly discharge from the guiding material hole, linkage even discharging laying is carried out when the seed pocket cloth is unfolded, and the quick laying is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 a according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front structure of the main support and the storage box during material receiving in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 b according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front structure of the main support and the storage box during laying of the material according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a stationary sleeve shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a movable hook structure according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. airing the seed pocket cloth; 2. a main support frame; 3. a main winding drum; 4. an auxiliary supporting frame; 5. a side winding reel; 6. connecting a inhaul cable; 7. a movable hook; 8. fixing the sleeve shaft; 9. a storage box; 10. a guiding material port; 11. a synchronous movable frame; 12. a synchronous pulley; 13. a side connection hole; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a fixing bump; 16. fixing the pull rod; 17. rotating the handle; 18. a moving wheel; 19. balancing weight; 20. a fixing pin; 21. a side handle; 22. a side end cap; 23. a side support; 231. a movable rod; 232. a movable shaft; 233. positioning a bolt; 24. a synchronous transmission shaft; 25. a movable plectrum; 26. filtering the sieve plate; 27. and a support spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a portable agricultural sun-seed device with quick expansion recovery function, including sun-seed pocket cloth 1 and main support frame 2, main winding drum 3 is installed to the upper end of main support frame 2, and sun-seed pocket cloth 1 twines and set up in main winding drum 3 outsides, the side of main support frame 2 is provided with vice support frame 4, the left and right sides symmetry of vice support frame 4 is provided with side receipts reel 5, the outside winding of side receipts reel 5 has connecting cable 6, and connecting cable 6 is located sun-seed pocket cloth 1 'S left and right sides, and connect cable 6 and sun-seed pocket cloth 1 interconnect through movable hook 7, sun-seed pocket cloth 1' S left and right sides side evenly distributed has side connecting hole 13, and movable hook 7 and side connecting hole 13 coincide each other, and movable hook 7 is along connecting cable 6 activity setting, movable hook 7 is whole "S" type structure, the seed is in sun-seed pocket cloth 1 surface overhead air-curing when airing, reduce factors such as ground level and pollution, combine the figure 8 to show, seed pocket cloth 1 cooperation activity 7 can be convenient to hang in both sides and connect cable 6, help hanging cable to hang down the whole side, prevent that the seed pocket 1 from falling down steadily to hang down, prevent to hang down to cause the effect;
as shown in fig. 1-3 and 9, the top end of the auxiliary supporting frame 4 is a fixed frame 14, the upper end of the fixed frame 14 is integrally provided with a fixed protruding block 15, the front end of the seed-airing pocket cloth 1 is fixed with a fixed pulling rod 16, the fixed pulling rod 16 is attached and fixed at the fixed protruding block 15, the seed-airing pocket cloth 1 which is movably pulled out from the main winding drum 3 can be attached and fixed at the fixed frame 14 at the auxiliary supporting frame 4 through the front end fixed pulling rod 16, the whole unfolding support is conveniently carried out through the main supporting frame 2 and the auxiliary supporting frame 4, the side winding discs 5 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed frame 14, the side winding discs 5 at the two sides are coaxially arranged, the front ends of the connecting inhaul cable 6 are fixedly connected at the top of the main supporting frame 2, the connecting inhaul cable 6 and the seed-airing pocket cloth 1 are respectively distributed at the auxiliary supporting frame 4 and the main supporting frame 2, so that the connecting inhaul cable 6 and the seed-airing pocket cloth 1 can be independently adjusted for operation, for example, the seed-airing pocket cloth 1 can be singly wound and rolled up temporarily after the sun-drying in the course, and the sun-drying inhaul cable 1 can be quickly combined and connected with the sun-drying inhaul cable 1 after the sun-drying in the course;
as shown in fig. 1, the rotating handles 17 are installed at the shaft ends of the main winding drum 3 and the side winding drum 5, the shaft ends of the main winding drum 3 penetrate through the fixed sleeve shaft 8, the main shaft of the side winding drum 5 penetrates through the fixed frame 14, the main winding drum 3 and the side winding drum 5 can be flexibly adjusted correspondingly through the rotating handles 17 which are respectively arranged, the matched winding operation of connecting the guy cable 6 and the seed-airing pocket 1 is convenient, the bottom parts of the main support frame 2 and the auxiliary support frame 4 are respectively provided with the movable wheels 18, the chassis parts of the main support frame 2 and the auxiliary support frame 4 are respectively provided with the balancing weights 19, the movable wheels 18 of the main support frame 2 and the auxiliary support frame 4 penetrate through the fixed pin 20 between the main support frame 2 and the ground, the movable wheels 18 of the main support frame 2 and the auxiliary support frame 4 can facilitate the movable transfer of the whole device, and simultaneously the balance weight 19 is matched to reduce the stable center of gravity, the balance pin 20 is matched with the ground for grafting, and the stable support in the unfolding setting is convenient to keep;
as shown in fig. 1-3 and 6-7, the upper end of the main support 2 is integrally provided with a fixed sleeve shaft 8, the shaft end of the main winding drum 3 forms a rotary structure at the inner side of the fixed sleeve shaft 8, the inner side of the main support 2 is provided with a containing box 9, the containing box 9 forms a rotary structure around the fixed sleeve shaft 8, the central axis of the fixed sleeve shaft 8 and the central axis of the main winding drum 3 are mutually overlapped, the rotating angle range of the containing box 9 is 0-180 degrees, the left side and the right side of the containing box 9 are respectively provided with a side handle 21 and a side end cover 22, a side support 23 is arranged between the containing box 9 and the main support 2, a triangle stable support structure is formed among the main support 2, the containing box 9 and the side support 23, the side handles 21 at the side edges of the containing box 9 can facilitate the holding when the containing box 9 is rotationally adjusted, the side end cover 22 is convenient for storing and taking out the seeds in the storage box 9, and simultaneously keeps stable support after being adjusted up and down through the side support frame 23, the side support frame 23 comprises a movable rod 231, a movable shaft 232 and a positioning bolt 233, the movable shaft 232 and the positioning bolt 233 are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the movable rod 231, the whole side support frame 23 forms a rotating structure at the side edge of the storage box 9 through the movable shaft 232, the side support frame 23 is fixedly inserted into the side edge of the main support frame 2 through the positioning bolt 233, and the side support frame 23 can synchronously rotate to the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the storage box 9 and then is connected with the main support frame 2 for positioning and supporting while the whole up and down rotation of the storage box 9 is not influenced;
as shown in fig. 1-6, the end face of the storage box 9 is provided with a guiding material opening 10, the guiding material opening 10 is positioned on the adjacent face of the storage box 9 and the main winding drum 3, a synchronous movable frame 11 is arranged in the guiding material opening 10, a synchronous rotary movable structure is formed between the synchronous movable frame 11 and the main winding drum 3 through a synchronous pulley 12, the middle part of the synchronous movable frame 11 is a synchronous transmission shaft 24, the synchronous transmission shaft 24 integrally penetrates through the guiding material opening 10, the shaft end of the synchronous transmission shaft 24 and the shaft end of the main winding drum 3 form a synchronous transmission structure through the synchronous pulley 12, movable shifting sheets 25 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the synchronous movable frame 11, the outer ends of the movable shifting sheets 25 are movably attached to the side wall of the guiding material opening 10, when the guiding material opening 10 is downwards fed through the rotary guiding structure provided with the synchronous movable frame 11, the seed feeding is more stable through the transportation shifting of the movable shifting sheets 25, the main winding drum 3 and the synchronous transmission shaft 24 keep linkage, thereby keeping synchronous and even discharging along with the pulling-out of the seed-airing pocket cloth 1 to the surface of the seed-airing pocket cloth 1, the seed-airing is conveniently and rapidly paved, the whole of the guide pocket cloth 10 is of a horn-shaped open structure, a filter screen plate 26 is movably arranged in the opening of the guide pocket cloth 10, an elastic supporting structure is formed between the filter screen plate 26 and the lower end of the guide pocket cloth 10 through a supporting spring 27, the top end of the movable shifting plate 25 forms a movable pushing structure for the filter screen plate 26, the filter screen plate 26 can play a certain retarding and buffering effect when the guide pocket cloth 10 is used for discharging when the guide pocket cloth 10 is used for taking out seeds, a large number of seeds are prevented from rushing out, meanwhile, the elastic movable structure of the filter screen plate 26 is matched with the fitting pushing of the movable shifting plate 25, can play a certain shaking role on the filtering screen plate 26 and play a role similar to vibration screening.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a portable agricultural sun seed device with expand fast and retrieve function, includes sun seed pocket cloth (1) and main support frame (2), its characterized in that:
the upper end of the main support (2) is provided with a main winding drum (3), and the seed-airing pocket cloth (1) is wound on the outer side of the main winding drum (3);
the side of the main support frame (2) is provided with an auxiliary support frame (4), and the left side and the right side of the auxiliary support frame (4) are symmetrically provided with side rolling discs (5);
the outside of the side rolling disc (5) is wound with a connecting stay rope (6), the connecting stay rope (6) is positioned at the left side and the right side of the seed-airing pocket cloth (1), and the connecting stay rope (6) and the seed-airing pocket cloth (1) are connected with each other through a movable hook (7);
the upper end of the main support frame (2) is integrally provided with a fixed sleeve shaft (8), and the shaft end of the main winding drum (3) forms a rotary structure at the inner side of the fixed sleeve shaft (8);
the inner side of the main support frame (2) is provided with a storage box (9), and the storage box (9) forms a rotary structure around a fixed sleeve shaft (8);
the central axis of the fixed sleeve shaft (8) and the central axis of the main winding cylinder (3) are mutually overlapped, and the rotation angle range of the storage box (9) is 0-180 degrees;
the end face of the storage box (9) is provided with a guide material opening (10), and the guide material opening (10) is positioned on the adjacent surfaces of the storage box (9) and the main winding drum (3);
a synchronous movable frame (11) is arranged in the guide material opening (10), and a synchronous rotary movable structure is formed between the synchronous movable frame (11) and the main winding drum (3) through a synchronous belt pulley (12);
the left side and the right side of the seed sunning pocket cloth (1) are uniformly provided with side connecting holes (13), the movable hooks (7) are mutually matched with the side connecting holes (13), and the movable hooks (7) are movably arranged along the connecting inhaul cables (6);
the movable hook (7) is of an S-shaped structure as a whole;
the left side and the right side of the storage box (9) are respectively provided with a side handle (21) and a side end cover (22), a side support frame (23) is arranged between the storage box (9) and the main support frame (2), and a triangular stable support structure is formed among the main support frame (2), the storage box (9) and the side support frame (23);
the side support frame (23) comprises a movable rod (231), a movable shaft (232) and a positioning bolt (233), and the movable shaft (232) and the positioning bolt (233) are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the movable rod (231);
the side support frames (23) integrally form a rotary structure on the side edges of the storage box (9) through movable shafts (232), and the side support frames (23) are fixedly connected with the side edges of the main support frames (2) in an inserting mode through positioning bolts (233);
the middle part of the synchronous movable frame (11) is a synchronous transmission shaft (24), the synchronous transmission shaft (24) integrally penetrates through the guide material port (10), and the shaft end of the synchronous transmission shaft (24) and the shaft end of the main winding drum (3) form a synchronous transmission structure through a synchronous belt pulley (12);
the outer sides of the synchronous movable frames (11) are uniformly provided with movable poking sheets (25), and the outer ends of the movable poking sheets (25) are movably attached to the side wall of the guide material hole (10);
the whole guide material opening (10) is of a horn-shaped open structure, a filter screen plate (26) is movably arranged in the opening of the guide material opening (10), and an elastic support structure is formed between the filter screen plate (26) and the lower end of the guide material opening (10) through a support spring (27);
the top end of the movable plectrum (25) forms a movable pushing structure to the filtering screen plate (26).
2. The portable agricultural seed-airing device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the auxiliary supporting frame (4) is a fixed frame (14), and the upper end of the fixed frame (14) is integrally provided with a fixed lug (15);
the front end of the seed airing pocket cloth (1) is fixed with a fixed pull rod (16), and the fixed pull rod (16) is attached and fixed at the position of the fixed protruding block (15).
3. The portable agricultural seed-airing device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side rolling discs (5) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixing frame (14), and the side rolling discs (5) at the two sides are coaxially arranged;
the front end of the connecting inhaul cable (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the main support frame (2).
4. The portable agricultural seed-airing device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: the main winding drum (3) and the shaft ends of the side winding discs (5) are respectively provided with a rotating handle (17), the shaft ends of the main winding drum (3) penetrate through the fixed sleeve shaft (8), and the main shaft of the side winding discs (5) penetrates through the fixed frame (14).
5. The portable agricultural seed-airing device with a rapid unfolding and recycling function according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of main support frame (2) and auxiliary support frame (4) all installs removal round (18), and main support frame (2) and auxiliary support frame (4) chassis department all is provided with balancing weight (19), and main support frame (2) and auxiliary support frame (4) all run through with ground between be provided with fixed pin (20).
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| CN202210540848.8A CN114674123B (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Portable agricultural seed sun-curing device with quick unfolding and recycling functions |
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| CN202210540848.8A CN114674123B (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Portable agricultural seed sun-curing device with quick unfolding and recycling functions |
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| CN115790089A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-14 | 爱科美材料科技(南通)有限公司 | Powder or granular antibacterial agent storage and slow release device for water treatment |
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Effective date of registration: 20231030 Address after: 237000 Yao Li Zhen He Xing Cun, Yeji District, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Lu'an Yeji District Kangche Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 35, Xiama group, Shencun community, Shencun Town, Xuanzhou District, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, 242000 Applicant before: Yang Xiumei |
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