CN114671099A - Quick filling device for emergency flood control sand bags and bucket machine - Google Patents
Quick filling device for emergency flood control sand bags and bucket machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114671099A CN114671099A CN202111638479.8A CN202111638479A CN114671099A CN 114671099 A CN114671099 A CN 114671099A CN 202111638479 A CN202111638479 A CN 202111638479A CN 114671099 A CN114671099 A CN 114671099A
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- Prior art keywords
- sand
- rope
- rope hook
- flood prevention
- bag
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B67/00—Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
- B65B67/02—Packaging of articles or materials in containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B67/00—Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
- B65B67/12—Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
- E02B3/106—Temporary dykes
- E02B3/108—Temporary dykes with a filling, e.g. filled by water or sand
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/96—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid filling device for sand bags for emergency rescue and flood control and a bucket machine, wherein the filling device comprises a sand filling bucket and a rope hook mechanism, the rope hook mechanism is connected with the sand filling bucket through a swing telescopic mechanism, one end of the swing telescopic mechanism is hinged with the hook mechanism, and the other end of the swing telescopic mechanism is hinged with the sand filling bucket; the swing telescopic mechanism is driven to move, and the rope hook on the rope hook mechanism tightens or loosens the pull rope on the opening of the flood prevention sand bag; folding the bag mouth of the flood prevention sand bag and then sleeving the bag mouth on the corresponding rabbet hoop, and hanging the stay cord of the bag mouth of the flood prevention sand bag on the corresponding rope hook of the rope hook mechanism; the rope hook mechanism is driven to move through the swing telescopic mechanism, so that the rope hook on the rope hook mechanism is tightened or loosened to the draw rope on the mouth of the flood prevention sand bag, and the flood prevention sand bag is rapidly filled in batches. The device is replaced and installed at the front part of the loader, namely, the original loader bucket is disassembled, and the sand bag can be quickly filled by replacing the device, so that the corresponding speed of flood prevention and emergency rescue is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to emergency flood prevention equipment, in particular to a rapid filling device for emergency flood prevention sand bags and a bucket machine.
Background
In the flood prevention and rescue of large dikes of large rivers, large lakes and lakes, the flood prevention sand bags are the basic material for flood prevention, and soil, sand and stone can be obtained locally, so that the cost is low. At present, the bag is transported by manually bagging in emergency flood rescue, so that the emergency bagging speed is low, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and the dam is easy to be out of guard.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a rapid filling device for sand bags for emergency flood control and a bucket machine, so as to realize rapid filling of sand bags and improve the corresponding speed of emergency flood control.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for emergency rescue flood prevention sand bag quick filling device which characterized in that: the flood prevention sand bag comprises a sand containing bucket and a rope hook mechanism, wherein at least one rabbet hoop is arranged in the sand containing bucket, the mouth of a flood prevention sand bag is folded and sleeved on the corresponding rabbet hoop, and a pull rope on the mouth of the flood prevention sand bag is hung on a rope hook corresponding to the rope hook mechanism after surrounding the rabbet hoop for a circle;
the rope hook mechanism is connected with the sand loading shovel bucket through a swing telescopic mechanism, one end of the swing telescopic mechanism is hinged with the hook mechanism, and the other end of the swing telescopic mechanism is hinged with the sand loading shovel bucket; and driving the swing telescopic mechanism to move, and tensioning or loosening the pull rope on the mouth of the flood prevention sand bag by using the rope hook on the rope hook mechanism.
Preferably, the rope hook mechanism comprises a plurality of rope hooks welded together, and each rope hook corresponds to one tongue-and-groove hoop.
Furthermore, the tail end of the rope hook is bent outwards to form a back hook structure with a center angle of 225 degrees.
Preferably, the swing telescopic mechanism adopts a hydraulic piston.
Furthermore, when sand is filled, the hydraulic piston extends, the rope hook on the rope hook mechanism tightens the pull rope at the opening of the flood prevention sand bag, and the flood prevention sand bag is fastened on the rabbet hoop; when the hydraulic piston starts to compress, the rope hook of the rope hook mechanism loosens the pull rope at the position of the opening of the flood prevention sand bag, the filled flood prevention sand bag slides off the rabbet hoop under the action of gravity, and the pull rope is still hung on the rope hook; when the hydraulic piston is compressed to the state that the rope hook mechanism is in the highest state, the pull rope falls off from the rope hook, and the flood prevention sand bag falls to the ground.
Preferably, a guide sliding groove is formed in the sand loading bucket, and when the swing telescopic mechanism moves, the rope hook mechanism moves along the guide sliding groove.
A bucket machine characterized by: the quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bag is provided.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows: folding the bag mouth of the flood prevention sand bag and then sleeving the bag mouth on the corresponding rabbet hoop, and hanging the stay cord of the bag mouth of the flood prevention sand bag on the corresponding rope hook of the rope hook mechanism; the rope hook mechanism is driven to move through the swing telescopic mechanism, so that the rope hook on the rope hook mechanism is tightened or loosened to the draw rope on the mouth of the flood prevention sand bag, and the flood prevention sand bag is rapidly filled in batches. The device is replaced and installed at the front part of the loader, namely, the original loader bucket is disassembled, and the sand bag can be quickly filled by replacing the device, so that the corresponding speed of flood prevention and emergency rescue is improved.
Drawings
FIGS. 1-2 are schematic views of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a flood prevention sand bag sleeved on a rabbet hoop;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a bucket machine configuration of the present disclosure;
FIGS. 5-9 are schematic illustrations of a filling process using the apparatus of the present invention;
reference numerals: 00. a bucket machine; 01. a gravel pile; 1. loading a sand bucket; 2. a tongue-and-groove hoop; 3. flood prevention sand bags; 31. pulling a rope; 4. a rope hook mechanism; 41. a rope hook; 5. a swing telescopic mechanism; 6. a rolling shaft; 7. a guide chute.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bag comprises a sand containing bucket 1 and a rope hook mechanism 4, wherein at least one rabbet hoop 2 is arranged in the sand containing bucket 1 (as shown in fig. 2, 12 rabbet hoops 2 are uniformly arranged in the sand containing bucket 1); in this embodiment, the sand bucket 1 is a main stressed component, which is responsible for connecting the whole device with the hydraulic piston and the shovel arm of the bucket machine 00, and can move under the operation of the hydraulic piston and the shovel arm of the bucket machine 00, and the sand bucket 1 also serves as a main bearing body of the device of the present invention.
The flood prevention sand bag 3 used by the invention adopts the prior widely-used guy rope sealing sailcloth bag, the whole flood prevention sand bag 3 can be sealed by tightening the guy rope 31 at the bag opening, and the bag opening of the flood prevention sand bag 3 can be opened by loosening the guy rope 31.
The grooved hoop 2 is characterized in that a round hole is formed in the sand bucket 1, and a groove with a locally widened part is formed in the hole to form the grooved hoop; with reference to fig. 3, when in use, the flood prevention sand bags 3 are sleeved into the round holes, the flood prevention sand bags 3 are turned over at the rabbet, and the pull ropes 31 are tightened, so that the flood prevention sand bags 3 can be fastened on the rabbet hoop 2. The tongue-and-groove hoop 2 can avoid bag mouth dropping in the sand filling process and facilitate the sand bag to drop from the sand filling bucket 1 smoothly when the bag is dropped.
Before sand filling, the bag openings of the flood prevention sand bags 3 need to be manually turned over and then sleeved on the corresponding rabbet hoop, and the pull ropes 31 on the bag openings of the flood prevention sand bags 3 are hung on the rope hooks 41 corresponding to the rope hook mechanisms 4 after encircling the rabbet hoop for a circle.
The rope hook mechanism 4 is connected with the sand containing bucket 1 through the swing telescopic mechanism 5, one end of the swing telescopic mechanism 5 is hinged with the rope hook mechanism 4, and the other end of the swing telescopic mechanism is hinged with the sand containing bucket 1; the swing telescopic mechanism 5 is driven to move, and the rope hook 41 on the rope hook mechanism 4 tightens or loosens the pull rope 31 on the opening of the flood prevention sand bag 3.
Each rabbet hoop 2 on the sand containing bucket 1 corresponds to a rope hook opening, the rope hooks 41 stretch out and draw back from the openings to hook and release the pulling ropes 31 sealed by the sand bags, the number of the rope hooks 41 is equal to that of the flood prevention sand bags 3, and a plurality of the rope hooks 41 form a frame-shaped structure through welding, so that the rope hooks 41 can move together, the circular arcs at the tail ends of the rope hooks 41 are bent outwards to form a back hook structure with a center angle of 225 degrees, the pulling ropes 31 can be prevented from falling off in the sand containing process, and the flood prevention sand bags 3 can be prevented from falling off too early in the bag falling process.
In the invention, the swing telescopic mechanism 5 adopts a hydraulic piston which is connected with the sand bucket 1 and the rope hook mechanism 4 and is used for controlling the telescopic movement of the rope hook mechanism 4. When sand is filled, the hydraulic piston extends, the rope hook mechanism 4 retracts from a rope hook opening on the sand filling bucket 1, the rope hook 41 hooks and tightens the pull rope 31 at the sealing position of the flood prevention sand bag 3, and the flood prevention sand bag 3 is fastened at the rabbet on the rabbet hoop 2; when the hydraulic piston starts to compress, the rope hook mechanism 4 is exposed out of the rope hook opening on the sand bucket 1, the full flood prevention sand bag 3 slides downwards from the rabbet hoop 2 under the action of gravity, the pull rope 31 is still hung on the rope hook 41 until the piston is compressed to the highest state of the rope hook mechanism 4, the pull rope 31 falls off from the rope hook 41, and the flood prevention sand bag 3 falls to the ground.
A guide sliding groove 6 is formed in the sand loading bucket 1, and when the swing telescopic mechanism 5 moves, the rope hook mechanism 4 moves along the guide sliding groove 6 to keep the relative movement track between the rope hook mechanism 4 and the sand loading bucket 1. The hydraulic piston is compressed, the rope hook mechanism 4 moves to the top dead center of the guide chute 6, and the rope hook mechanism 4 can release the pull rope 31; the hydraulic piston extends, the rope hook mechanism 4 moves to the lower dead point of the guide chute 6, and the rope hook mechanism 4 tensions the pull rope 31.
Referring to fig. 4, a bucket machine of the present invention is mounted to the front of bucket machine 00 by replacing the quick-fill apparatus of the present invention, namely: the original bucket at the front part of the bucket machine 00 is disassembled, and the sand bags can be quickly filled by replacing the device, so that the corresponding speed of flood prevention and emergency rescue is improved.
As shown in fig. 5-9, the specific filling process:
referring to fig. 5, before sand filling, after the bag mouth of the flood prevention sand bag 3 is manually turned over, the bag mouth is sleeved on the corresponding rabbet hoop 2, a pulling rope 31 on the bag mouth of the flood prevention sand bag 3 surrounds the rabbet hoop for a circle, and then the bag mouth is hung on a rope hook 41 corresponding to the rope hook mechanism 4, at the moment, the hydraulic piston is in an extension state, the rope hook mechanism 4 moves to the lower dead point of the guide chute 6, and the rope hook mechanism 4 pulls the pulling rope 31;
Referring to fig. 6, the bucket machine 00 transports the sand bucket 1 to the gravel pile 01, the sand bucket 1 forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane, the bucket machine 00 continues to move forward to the gravel pile 01, and gravel in the gravel pile 01 is filled into the flood prevention sand bag 3; after the flood prevention sand bag 3 is filled, the bucket machine 00 retreats, when the bucket machine 00 retreats, the sand bucket 1 is kept at the same gradient as the natural angle of repose of the sand gravel pile 01, sand and stones in the flood prevention sand bag 3 are prevented from falling off, the rope hook 41 continuously keeps the state of tensioning the pull rope 31, and the flood prevention sand bag 3 is prevented from falling off from the rabbet hoop 2 in the reversing process;
referring to fig. 7, the hydraulic rod of the bucket machine 00 moves back and forth, sand in the sand bucket 1 is uniformly shaken into the flood prevention sand bag 3 as much as possible, the rope hook 41 keeps the state of tensioning the pull rope 31, and the flood prevention sand bag 3 is prevented from falling off from the rabbet hoop 2 in the shaking process of the sand bucket 1; lifting by the bucket machine 00, and transporting the flood prevention sand bags 3 to flood prevention designated positions to reduce manual horizontal transportation;
as shown in fig. 8, after the bucket machine 00 transports the flood prevention sand bag 3 to a flood prevention designated position, the hydraulic rod of the bucket machine 00 moves back and forth, the telescopic mechanism 5 is swung and drives the rope hook mechanism 4 to move up to a half stroke (the middle position of the top dead point and the bottom dead point of the guide chute 6, so that the flood prevention sand bag 3 can fall off from the rabbet hoop 2 conveniently, and the pull rope 31 can be guaranteed to be hooked by the rope hook 41), the flood prevention sand bag 3 can slip off from the rabbet hoop 2, the flood prevention sand bag 3 naturally falls down by means of gravity, the pull rope 31 is still hooked by the rope hook 41, and the self-sealing of the flood prevention sand bag 3 is completed;
As shown in fig. 9, the hydraulic rod of the bucket machine 00 continues to lift, so that the rope hook 41 of the rope hook mechanism 4 tends to be vertical; meanwhile, the swing telescopic mechanism 5 drives the rope hook mechanism 4 to move upwards to the top dead center of the guide chute 6, the pull rope 31 can fall off from the back hook at the tail end of the rope hook 41, the flood prevention sand bag 3 falls to the ground, and the sand bag is manually tied and then is transported to an emergency rescue point.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and principal structural features of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above examples, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for emergency rescue flood prevention sand bag quick filling device which characterized in that: the flood prevention sand bag comprises a sand containing bucket and a rope hook mechanism, wherein at least one rabbet hoop is arranged in the sand containing bucket, the mouth of a flood prevention sand bag is folded and sleeved on the corresponding rabbet hoop, and a pull rope on the mouth of the flood prevention sand bag is hung on a rope hook corresponding to the rope hook mechanism after surrounding the rabbet hoop for a circle;
the rope hook mechanism is connected with the sand loading shovel bucket through a swing telescopic mechanism, one end of the swing telescopic mechanism is hinged with the hook mechanism, and the other end of the swing telescopic mechanism is hinged with the sand loading shovel bucket; and driving the swing telescopic mechanism to move, and tensioning or loosening the pull rope on the mouth of the flood prevention sand bag by using the rope hook on the rope hook mechanism.
2. The quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rope hook mechanism comprises a plurality of rope hooks welded together, and each rope hook corresponds to one tongue-and-groove hoop.
3. The quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tail end of the rope hook is bent outwards to form a back hook structure with a center angle of 225 degrees.
4. The quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: the swing telescopic mechanism adopts a hydraulic piston.
5. The quick filling device for the emergency flood prevention sand bags according to claim 4, is characterized in that: when sand is filled, the hydraulic piston extends, the rope hook on the rope hook mechanism tightens the stay rope at the position of the bag opening of the flood prevention sand bag, and the flood prevention sand bag is fastened on the rabbet hoop; when the hydraulic piston starts to compress, the rope hook of the rope hook mechanism loosens the pull rope at the position of the opening of the flood prevention sand bag, the filled flood prevention sand bag slides off the rabbet hoop under the action of gravity, and the pull rope is still hung on the rope hook; when the hydraulic piston is compressed to the state that the rope hook mechanism is in the highest state, the pull rope falls off from the rope hook, and the flood prevention sand bag falls to the ground.
6. The quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guide sliding groove is formed in the sand loading bucket, and when the swing telescopic mechanism moves, the rope hook mechanism moves along the guide sliding groove.
7. A bucket machine characterized in that: the quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bags comprises the quick filling device for the emergency flood control sand bags according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111638479.8A CN114671099A (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Quick filling device for emergency flood control sand bags and bucket machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111638479.8A CN114671099A (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Quick filling device for emergency flood control sand bags and bucket machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114671099A true CN114671099A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111638479.8A Pending CN114671099A (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Quick filling device for emergency flood control sand bags and bucket machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114671099A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102472035A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2012-05-23 | 约瑟夫·哈特利 | Device & method for filling multiple sandbags at a time |
| CN208979119U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-06-14 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The forklift quickly packed for sand |
| CN209535612U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-10-25 | 厦门宏脉汽车附件有限公司 | Automatic packer |
| CN210149730U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江省水利河口研究院 | Quick filling device of flood control sand bag |
| CN113022978A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-25 | 辽宁科技大学 | Efficient combined bagging equipment and bagging method for sand goods |
-
2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202111638479.8A patent/CN114671099A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102472035A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2012-05-23 | 约瑟夫·哈特利 | Device & method for filling multiple sandbags at a time |
| CN208979119U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-06-14 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The forklift quickly packed for sand |
| CN209535612U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-10-25 | 厦门宏脉汽车附件有限公司 | Automatic packer |
| CN210149730U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江省水利河口研究院 | Quick filling device of flood control sand bag |
| CN113022978A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-25 | 辽宁科技大学 | Efficient combined bagging equipment and bagging method for sand goods |
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