CN114664579A

CN114664579A - Trigger device is hunted in guard ground wildlife and plant theftproof

Info

Publication number: CN114664579A
Application number: CN202210248339.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 时良; 苑晓雯; 王天鸠
Original assignee: Kunyushan Forest Farm Of Yantai City
Current assignee: Kunyushan Forest Farm Of Yantai City
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-06-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a trigger device for preventing wild animals and plants in a protected area from being stolen and hunting, which comprises an installation box and a plurality of trigger boxes, wherein the lower end of the installation box is provided with a chassis, the chassis is provided with a plurality of screws, the upper end of the installation box is fixedly connected with a support rod, the side wall of the support rod is provided with a plurality of camera modules, the installation box is internally provided with a control cavity, a controller is arranged in the control cavity, the upper end of each trigger box is provided with a trigger groove, the inner bottom of each trigger groove is provided with a storage battery, each trigger groove is internally provided with a trigger mechanism, the support rod is provided with a power generation mechanism, and the installation box is internally provided with a heat dissipation mechanism. The device can confirm whether to send out the police dispatch newspaper according to the size of stepping on the stress area and the pressure on triggering the box, and the effectual possibility that has reduced the mistake and touched has reduced staff's monitoring work load promptly, and the power generation mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism that set up have simultaneously reduced later stage staff's maintenance frequency.

Description

Trigger device is hunted in guard ground wildlife and plant theftproof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal and plant anti-theft hunting, in particular to an anti-theft hunting trigger device for wild animals and plants in a protected area.

Background

In some areas, the environment is special, the supervision conditions are limited, cameras or unmanned aerial vehicles are installed in some areas for patrol, but the wild animals cannot be killed by thieves still, and the main reason is that the time interval for patrolling the mountain by a patroller is large, and the patrolling person cannot stay in the same place all the time, so that the blank period of patrolling the mountain is caused;

application number CN202010334300.9 provides a wild animal and plant of protection ground prevent stealing and hunt trigger device and system, the pressure spring of the device need according to the human body when walking the power that the upper cover received when the monopod falls to the ground carries out the lectotype, after the people of arbitrary weight steps on the upper cover between 40KG to 60KG, trigger, the possibility of mistake touching is great, and also there is the weight to exceed 60 KG's people, can lead to the device not to trigger, the effect of theftproof has been influenced, and the staff still needs more time to verify, the work load that leads to staff's monitoring is still bigger.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a trigger device for preventing wild animals and plants from being stolen and hunting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a trigger device for preventing wild animals and plants in a protected area from being stolen comprises an installation box and a plurality of trigger boxes, wherein a chassis is installed at the lower end of the installation box, a plurality of screws are installed on the chassis, the upper end of the installation box is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a plurality of camera modules are installed on the side wall of the supporting rod, a control cavity is arranged in the installation box, a controller is arranged in the control cavity, a trigger groove is formed in the upper end of each trigger box, a storage battery is installed at the inner bottom of each trigger groove, a trigger mechanism is arranged in each trigger groove, a power generation mechanism is arranged on the supporting rod, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the installation box;

the trigger mechanism comprises a mounting plate arranged in a trigger groove, a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, a connecting rod is connected in each sliding groove in a sliding manner, a resistor block is fixedly connected at the lower end of each connecting rod, trigger wires are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of each sliding groove, a trigger block is fixedly connected at the upper end of each connecting rod, the lower end of each trigger block is elastically connected with the upper end of the mounting plate through a reset spring, a first auxiliary box is fixedly connected at the inner bottom of each trigger groove, a first trigger cavity is arranged in each first auxiliary box, a first electromagnet is arranged at the inner bottom of each first trigger cavity, a first magnetic block is connected in each first trigger cavity in a sliding manner, the first magnetic block is elastically connected with the first electromagnet through a first spring, a first conducting strip and a second conducting strip are respectively embedded in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of each first trigger cavity, and an alarm assembly is arranged at the bottom in the trigger groove.

Preferably, the power generation mechanism comprises a photovoltaic module arranged above the supporting rod, the camera module comprises a connecting plate and a camera, and the length of the connecting plate is smaller than that of the photovoltaic module.

Preferably, heat dissipation mechanism includes fixed connection at the collection wind box of bracing piece upper end, photovoltaic module's lower extreme and the upper end fixed connection of collection wind box, install first snakelike cooling tube in the control intracavity, the air intake of first snakelike cooling tube passes through the auxiliary tube and links to each other with collection wind box, the air outlet and the external world of first snakelike cooling tube are linked together.

Preferably, be equipped with first installation cavity in the bracing piece, the rear side inner wall of first installation cavity rotates and is connected with the rotation impeller, the upper and lower inner wall of first installation cavity all links to each other with the auxiliary pipe, be equipped with the second installation cavity in the bracing piece, the generator body is installed to the rear side inner wall of second installation cavity, the axis of rotation of generator body extend to first installation cavity and with the axis of rotation fixed connection who rotates the impeller.

Preferably, the wind collecting box comprises a round box body and a plurality of L-shaped pipes, and the wind collecting box is made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the alarm assembly comprises an alarm, a locator and a wireless module, and the trigger box is made of stainless steel.

Preferably, connecting wires are arranged between the mounting box and the plurality of trigger boxes, and each connecting wire is connected with the mounting box and the trigger boxes through connecting pieces.

Preferably, each trigger block is a square block, and the material of each trigger block is plastic.

Preferably, inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad about triggering the groove, pressure sensor is installed to the upper end of backup pad, pressure sensor's upper end contacts with the lower extreme of mounting panel, the supplementary box of second is installed on the right side of first supplementary box, it triggers the chamber to be equipped with the second in the supplementary box of second, the second triggers the interior bottom in chamber and installs the second electro-magnet, sliding connection has the second magnetic path in the second triggers the intracavity, the second magnetic path passes through second spring and second electro-magnet elastic connection, the right side inner wall in chamber is triggered to the second inlays and is equipped with the third conducting strip, the right side of second conducting strip extends to the second and triggers the intracavity.

Preferably, trigger the inslot and install the snakelike cooling tube of second, the left and right sides that triggers the box all is equipped with the connecting pipe, is located the right side both ends link to each other with the air intake of the snakelike cooling tube of second and the air outlet of first snakelike cooling tube respectively about the connecting pipe, are located the left the connecting pipe is linked together with the external world.

Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the mounting box, the trigger mechanism, the supporting rod, the camera shooting assembly and other structures, when an animal or a person steps on the upper end of the trigger box, the corresponding resistance can be changed according to the size of the foot, and when the stepping pressure of the foot and the size of the foot reach a certain degree, the alarm assembly is started to remind a worker to check the corresponding camera shooting assembly and determine whether the alarm should be given or not, so that the worker is prevented from monitoring a plurality of cameras in real time, and the labor force of the worker is reduced.

2. According to the invention, the power generation mechanism is arranged, the device generates power through wind power and solar energy, the energy consumption is reduced, the arranged first serpentine radiating pipe can radiate the inside of the mounting box, a radiating port is not required to be opened, dust is prevented from entering the control cavity, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

3. According to the invention, the first serpentine heat dissipation port and the second serpentine heat dissipation port are communicated through the connecting pipe by arranging the second serpentine heat dissipation port, the connecting wire and the like, so that the heat can be dissipated inside the trigger box, and meanwhile, the connecting wire can output the power generated by power generation into the storage battery inside the trigger box for storage, so that the later maintenance frequency of workers is further reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a triggering device for preventing wild animals and plants from being stolen and hunting in a protected area according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger box in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a trigger box in embodiment 3 of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar photovoltaic module comprises an installation box 1, a support rod 2, a wind collecting box 3, a photovoltaic module 4, a camera shooting module 5, a chassis 6, a first serpentine radiating pipe 7, a trigger box 8, a trigger groove 9, an alarm module 10, a storage battery 11, a first installation cavity 12, a rotary impeller 13, a second installation cavity 14, a generator body 15, a mounting plate 16, a trigger block 17, a reset spring 18, a connecting rod 19, a sliding groove 20, a resistor block 21, a trigger lead 22, a first auxiliary box 23, a first electromagnet 24, a first magnetic block 25, a first spring 26, a first conductive plate 27, a second conductive plate 28, a support plate 29, a pressure sensor 30, a second auxiliary box 31, a second electromagnet 32, a second magnetic block 33, a second spring 34, a third conductive plate 35, a serpentine radiating pipe 36, a connecting pipe 37 and an auxiliary pipe 38.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a trigger device for guard field wildlife and plant burglarproof hunting comprises a mounting box 1 and a plurality of trigger boxes 8, the trigger boxes 8 are made of stainless steel, a chassis 6 is mounted at the lower end of the mounting box 1, a plurality of screws are mounted on the chassis 6, the device is fixed at a proper position by the screws, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the mounting box 1, a plurality of camera components 5 are mounted on the side wall of the support rod 2, the camera components 5 comprise a connecting plate and a camera, the road of mountain entering can be monitored by the camera, when a burglars exists, a worker can take camera information to determine that the burglars can give an alarm, a control cavity is arranged in the mounting box 1, a controller and a plurality of electronic elements are arranged in the control cavity, the worker can conveniently and remotely control the camera components 5, the upper end of each trigger box 8 is provided with a trigger groove 9, the inner bottom of each trigger groove 9 is provided with a storage battery 11 for supplying power to electronic elements in the trigger grooves 9, the support rod 2 is provided with a power generation mechanism, and the mounting box 1 is internally provided with a heat dissipation mechanism;

wherein, each trigger groove 9 is provided with a trigger mechanism, the trigger mechanism comprises a mounting plate 16 arranged in the trigger groove 9, the upper end of the mounting plate 16 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 20, each sliding groove 20 is connected with a connecting rod 19 in a sliding way, the lower end of each connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a resistance block 21, the left and right inner walls of each sliding groove 20 are provided with trigger leads 22, each resistance block 21 is connected in parallel to form a resistance component and is connected with a first electromagnet 24 in series, the circuit is a first circuit, it is noted that the resistance component is internally provided with an initial resistance which is always communicated, it is ensured that one resistance block 21 is not added, the overall resistance of the resistance component can be reduced a little, when each more resistance block 21 is contacted with the trigger leads 22, the overall resistance value can be reduced, the upper end of each connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a trigger block 17, each trigger block 17 is a square block, each trigger block 17 is made of plastic, the lower end of each trigger block 17 is elastically connected with the upper end of the mounting plate 16 through a return spring 18, and when the trigger block 17 is subjected to certain pressure, the connecting rod 19 is driven to descend, so that the resistor block 21 is in contact with the two trigger wires 22;

the inner bottom of the trigger groove 9 is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary box 23, a first trigger cavity is arranged in the first auxiliary box 23, a first electromagnet 24 is installed at the inner bottom of the first trigger cavity, when the current led in by the first electromagnet 24 is increased, the magnetic force generated by the first electromagnet 24 is increased, the attraction force to the first magnetic block 25 is stronger, a first magnetic block 25 is connected in the first trigger cavity in a sliding manner, the first magnetic block 25 is elastically connected with the first electromagnet 24 through a first spring 26, a first conducting strip 27 and a second conducting strip 28 are respectively embedded in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the first trigger cavity, an alarm assembly 10 is installed at the inner bottom of the trigger groove 9, when the first magnetic block 25 is in contact with the first conducting strip 27 and the second conducting strip 28, the alarm assembly 10 is powered on, the alarm assembly 10 comprises an alarm, a positioner and a wireless module, an alarm signal is generated to remind a worker to investigate the corresponding camera assembly 5, and (4) determining to avoid false alarm.

The solar photovoltaic camera comprises a supporting rod 2, a power generation mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the power generation mechanism comprises a photovoltaic module 4 arranged above the supporting rod 2, the length of a connecting plate is smaller than that of the photovoltaic module 4, the photovoltaic module 4 can convert light energy into electric energy, and can also shield rain for a camera module 5 at the same time, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a wind collecting box 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod 2, the wind collecting box 3 comprises a round box body and a plurality of L-shaped pipes, the wind collecting box 3 is made of stainless steel, the lower end of the photovoltaic module 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wind collecting box 3, a first serpentine heat dissipation pipe 7 is arranged in a control cavity, an air inlet of the first serpentine heat dissipation pipe 7 is connected with the wind collecting box 3 through an auxiliary pipe 38, an air outlet of the first serpentine heat dissipation pipe 7 is communicated with the outside, and air is guided into the first serpentine heat dissipation pipe 7 through the wind collecting box 3 to conduct heat out of the control cavity;

the wind power generation device comprises a support rod 2, a first installation cavity 12, a rotary impeller 13, a second installation cavity 14, a generator body 15, a wind collecting box 3 and a wind collecting box, wherein the first installation cavity 12 is arranged in the support rod 2, the inner wall of the rear side of the first installation cavity 12 is rotatably connected with the rotary impeller 13, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the first installation cavity 12 are both connected with an auxiliary pipe 38, the second installation cavity 14 is arranged in the support rod 2, the inner wall of the rear side of the second installation cavity 14 is provided with the generator body 15, the rotating shaft of the generator body 15 extends to the first installation cavity 12 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotary impeller 13, wind is guided into the first installation cavity 12 by the wind collecting box 3 to drive the rotary impeller 13 to rotate, and power generation can be realized through wind power;

be equipped with connecting wire between mounting box 1 and a plurality of trigger box 8, every connecting wire all links to each other with mounting box 1 and trigger box 8 through the connecting piece, and power generation can be saved in leading-in to battery 11 through connecting wire, has reduced the staff's in later stage maintenance frequency.

When the device is used, the trigger boxes 8 are distributed at a plurality of positions, when a thief steps on the device, a plurality of trigger blocks 17 are pressed, so that the corresponding connecting rod 19 moves downwards, the corresponding resistance block 21 is contacted with the corresponding trigger lead 22, the integral resistance value of the resistance component is reduced, the current amount led into the first electromagnet 24 is increased, the attraction force on the first magnetic block 25 is enhanced, the first magnetic block 25 moves downwards to be contacted with the first conducting strip 27 and the second conducting strip 28, the alarm component 10 is started at the moment, a worker is reminded to investigate the adjacent camera component 5, when the thief is observed, the alarm can be given, and the alarm caused by mistaken touch is avoided, so that the alarm force is not influenced;

the device can confirm whether to send out the police dispatch newspaper according to stepping on the lifting surface area on triggering box 8, has reduced staff's monitoring work load to a certain extent, and the power generation mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism that set up simultaneously have effectually reduced later stage staff's maintenance frequency.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a supporting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of a trigger slot 9, a pressure sensor 30 is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate 29, the upper end of the pressure sensor 30 contacts with the lower end of an installation plate 16, the pressure sensor 30 can detect the pressure and convert the pressure into the current passing through a second electromagnet 32 through an AD converter, a single chip microcomputer and other devices, a second auxiliary box 31 is installed at the right side of a first auxiliary box 23, a second trigger cavity is installed in the second auxiliary box 31, a second electromagnet 32 is installed at the inner bottom of the second trigger cavity, a second magnetic block 33 is slidably connected in the second trigger cavity, the second magnetic block 33 is elastically connected with the second electromagnet 32 through a second spring 34, a third conductive plate 35 is embedded in the inner wall of the right side of the second trigger cavity, the right side of a second conductive plate 28 extends into the second trigger cavity, when the pressure is higher, the magnetic force generated by the second electromagnet 32 is higher, the second magnet 33 is attracted to move downwards and is contacted with the second conducting strip 28 and the third conducting strip 35, and at the moment, the alarm assembly 10 can be started only by communicating the first conducting strip 27, the second conducting strip 28 and the third conducting strip 35 at the same time, so that the possibility of false triggering is further reduced.

In this embodiment, when alarm component 10 needs to trigger the lifting surface on box 8 and reach certain degree, still need the numerical value of pressure to reach certain degree, could start alarm component 10 and remind the staff, transfer the subassembly 5 of making a video recording that closes on, verify, whether for stealing hunter, effectual monitoring intensity who has reduced the staff.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 7, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that, install second serpentine cooling tube 36 in the trigger slot 9, the left and right sides of triggering box 8 all is equipped with connecting pipe 37, the left and right ends of connecting pipe 37 that is located the right side link to each other with the air intake of second serpentine cooling tube 36 and the air outlet of first serpentine cooling tube 7 respectively, it is linked together with the external world to be located left connecting pipe 37, the air that wind-collecting box 3 introduced, can loop through auxiliary tube 38 in proper order, first serpentine cooling tube 7, connecting pipe 37 and a plurality of second serpentine cooling tubes 36, the heat dissipation of every interior electronic component of triggering box 8 has been guaranteed, also guarantee simultaneously that the device leakproofness is more, the dust is difficult to get into, the time life-span of device has been improved.

In this embodiment, because all there is corresponding electronic component operation in mounting box 1 and the trigger box 8, can produce certain heat, normal in order to guarantee electronic component's operation, cooperate through collection wind box 3, first snakelike cooling tube 7 and the snakelike cooling tube 36 of second, can effectual assurance device's heat dissipation demand to need not to set up the louvre, avoided the entering of dust, improved the life of device.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The anti-theft hunting triggering device for wild animals and plants in a protected area comprises a mounting box (1) and a plurality of triggering boxes (8), and is characterized in that a chassis (6) is mounted at the lower end of the mounting box (1), a plurality of screws are mounted on the chassis (6), a supporting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting box (1), a plurality of camera shooting assemblies (5) are mounted on the side wall of the supporting rod (2), a control cavity is arranged in the mounting box (1), a controller is arranged in the control cavity, a triggering groove (9) is arranged at the upper end of each triggering box (8), a storage battery (11) is mounted at the inner bottom of each triggering groove (9), a triggering mechanism is arranged in each triggering groove (9), a power generation mechanism is arranged on the supporting rod (2), and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the mounting box (1);

the trigger mechanism comprises a mounting plate (16) arranged in a trigger groove (9), a plurality of sliding grooves (20) are arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (16), each sliding groove (20) is internally and slidably connected with a connecting rod (19), the lower end of each connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a resistance block (21), a trigger wire (22) is arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of each sliding groove (20), each connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a trigger block (17) at the upper end, the lower end of each trigger block (17) is elastically connected with the upper end of the mounting plate (16) through a reset spring (18), a first auxiliary box (23) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the trigger groove (9), a first trigger cavity is arranged in the first auxiliary box (23), and a first electromagnet (24) is arranged at the inner bottom of the first trigger cavity, first trigger intracavity sliding connection has first magnetic path (25), through first spring (26) elastic connection between first magnetic path (25) and first electro-magnet (24), first inner wall inlays respectively about first trigger chamber and is equipped with first conducting strip (27) and second conducting strip (28), alarm component (10) are installed to the bottom in trigger groove (9).

2. Trigger equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the electricity generating mechanism comprises a photovoltaic module (4) mounted above the support bar (2), the camera module (5) comprises a connection board and a camera, the length of the connection board is less than the length of the photovoltaic module (4).

3. The trigger device is hunted in a protection ground wildlife and plant theftproof according to claim 2, characterized in that, the heat dissipation mechanism includes an air collection box (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod (2), the lower end of the photovoltaic module (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air collection box (3), a first serpentine heat dissipation tube (7) is installed in the control cavity, the air inlet of the first serpentine heat dissipation tube (7) is connected to the air collection box (3) through an auxiliary tube (38), and the air outlet of the first serpentine heat dissipation tube (7) is communicated with the outside.

4. The trigger device is hunted in a protection ground wild animal and plant theftproof according to claim 3, characterized in that, be equipped with first installation cavity (12) in the bracing piece (2), the rear side inner wall of first installation cavity (12) rotates and is connected with and rotates impeller (13), the upper and lower inner wall of first installation cavity (12) all links to each other with auxiliary tube (38), be equipped with second installation cavity (14) in the bracing piece (2), generator body (15) is installed to the rear side inner wall of second installation cavity (14), the axis of rotation of generator body (15) extends to first installation cavity (12) and with the axis of rotation fixed connection of rotating impeller (13).

5. The trigger device is characterized in that the wind collecting box (3) comprises a round box body and a plurality of L-shaped pipes, and the wind collecting box (3) is made of stainless steel.

6. The trigger device for the theft and the hunting of the wild animals and the plants in the protected area is characterized in that the alarm component (10) comprises an alarm, a locator and a wireless module, and the trigger box (8) is made of stainless steel.

7. The trigger device for preventing wild animals and plants in protected areas from being stolen and hunting according to claim 1, characterized in that connecting wires are arranged between the mounting box (1) and the plurality of trigger boxes (8), and each connecting wire is connected with the mounting box (1) and the trigger boxes (8) through connecting pieces.

8. The trigger device for preventing wild animals and plants in protected areas from being stolen and hunting according to claim 1, characterized in that each trigger block (17) is a square block, and each trigger block (17) is made of plastic.

9. The trigger device is characterized in that a supporting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the trigger groove (9), a pressure sensor (30) is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate (29), the upper end of the pressure sensor (30) is in contact with the lower end of the mounting plate (16), a second auxiliary box (31) is installed on the right side of the first auxiliary box (23), a second trigger cavity is arranged in the second auxiliary box (31), a second electromagnet (32) is installed at the inner bottom of the second trigger cavity, a second magnetic block (33) is connected in the second trigger cavity in a sliding mode, the second magnetic block (33) is elastically connected with the second electromagnet (32) through a second spring (34), and a third conducting strip (35) is embedded in the inner wall of the right side of the second trigger cavity, the right side of the second conductive sheet (28) extends into the second trigger cavity.

10. The trigger device is hunting and guarding wild animals and plants according to claim 1, characterized in that the second serpentine heat pipe (36) is installed in the trigger groove (9), the left and right sides of the trigger box (8) are provided with connecting pipes (37), the left and right ends of the connecting pipe (37) on the right side are respectively connected with the air inlet of the second serpentine heat pipe (36) and the air outlet of the first serpentine heat pipe (7), and the connecting pipe (37) on the left side is connected with the outside.