CN114656817A - Tree whitening agent - Google Patents

Tree whitening agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114656817A
CN114656817A CN202210198970.1A CN202210198970A CN114656817A CN 114656817 A CN114656817 A CN 114656817A CN 202210198970 A CN202210198970 A CN 202210198970A CN 114656817 A CN114656817 A CN 114656817A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
tree
agent
whitening agent
trunk
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Pending
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CN202210198970.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永存
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Dewoduo Fertilizer Co ltd
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Hebei Dewoduo Fertilizer Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210198970.1A priority Critical patent/CN114656817A/en
Publication of CN114656817A publication Critical patent/CN114656817A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C09D1/10Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tree whitening agent which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-2% of nano-particle bentonite; 15-30% of double flying powder; 5-10% of a thickening agent; 1-3% of adhesive; 5-10% of a hydrophobic agent; 3-5% of a breathable component; 2-5% of disinfection nutrient components; the balance of water. The tree whitening agent has strong adhesive force, rain wash resistance and long effective period, can effectively reduce the day and night temperature difference of the tree body, prevent cold and keep warm, reduce sunburn and frost damage, prolong the germination and flowering time, avoid frost damage caused by late spring cold, kill most of overwintering pests, fungi and bacteria parasitizing in the tree body, and prevent and control the damage of piercing-sucking type and chewing type pests to the tree body.

Description

Tree whitening agent
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tree whitening agents, in particular to a tree whitening agent.
Background
Trees are usually planted on sidewalks on two sides of a municipal road, so that the environment can be beautified, the surface of a trunk can be usually coated with a layer of whitening agent in a surrounding manner in summer, the whitening agent can sterilize bacteria, prevent bacterial infection and accelerate wound healing; killing pests and insects, killing overwintering eggs and trunk-boring insects in bark of trees. Pests generally prefer black, dirty places and dislike white, clean places. After the trunk is whited, pests in the soil dare not to climb onto the tree along the trunk to be damaged, and the bark of the tree can be prevented from being bitten by animals such as rats; frost damage and sunburn are prevented, frost damage in early spring is avoided, and the temperature is very low in winter and night; in the daytime, the temperature rises due to sunlight irradiation, the trunk is dark brown and is easy to absorb heat, and the temperature of the trunk rises very quickly, so that the trunk is easy to freeze and crack due to cold and hot. The drying agent is generally white and can reflect 40-70% of sunlight, so that the temperature difference between day and night of a trunk is small, the bark is not easy to crack, the sprouting and the flowering of fruit trees can be delayed, and the early spring frost damage can be prevented; the trees are more striking after being whited, and the trees are convenient to walk at night.
For example, the antifreeze trunk whitening agent in the publication No. CN110229600A and the preparation method thereof, the antifreeze active agent prepared by the invention has chelation with calcium and magnesium ions in trees, so that the survival rate of the trees is improved at low temperature; the coating additive has the advantages that the C-C long chain with hydrophobicity on the main chain inhibits the shrinkage and expansion of a coating, and the coating state is well maintained; a surface active agent is introduced into the coating film to release the insect-proof active agent in the white coating agent, so that the insect-proof and antibacterial functions are enhanced; active substances with pest repelling and sterilizing functions are extracted from turmeric, pepper and the like through alcohol, so that the pest preventing and sterilizing effects on the trunk are enhanced; the freezing point is reduced and the water in the trunk is preserved by using the antifreezing active agent, so that the trunk is prevented from cracking and peeling, the viscosity of a coating film is improved through the response of carbon dioxide generated by the respiration of the trunk, and the overall function of the trunk whitening agent is improved.
Although the whitening agent can play the insect-proof and bacterium-proof effects when in use, the whitening agent does not have the scour prevention function, and the whitening agent on the surface of the trunk is easily scoured in rainy days, so that the using effect is poor. Aiming at the problems, the optimized modulation is urgently needed on the basis of the existing tree whitening agent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tree whitening agent to solve the problem that the trunk whitening agent does not have an anti-scouring function when used in rainy days, which is mentioned in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a tree whitening agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-2% of nano particle bentonite; 15-30% of double flying powder; 5-10% of a thickening agent; 1-3% of adhesive; 5-10% of a hydrophobic agent; 3-5% of a breathable component; 2-5% of disinfection nutrient components; the balance of water.
Further, the thickening agent is one or more of polyvinyl alcohol dry powder mixture, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch ether and polyvinyl alcohol 2488.
Further, the adhesive is one or more of re-dispersible latex powder, bone glue powder and synthetic resin.
Furthermore, the hydrophobic agent is one of SHP-50 Dow Corning hydrophobic agent, fluorocarbon surfactant and palm wax which are blended into active particles.
Further, the disinfection nutrient components are sulfur powder and plant ash according to the ratio of 1: 1 ratio of the mixture.
Further, the air-permeable component is one or a mixture of more of silicon carbide powder, butyl rubber powder and alumina powder.
Preferably, the tree whitening agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-2% of nano particle bentonite; 15-30% of double flying powder; 5-10% of a thickening agent; 1-3% of adhesive; 5-10% of a hydrophobic agent; 3-5% of a breathable component; 2-5% of disinfection nutrient components; 1-2% of asbestos wool; the balance of water.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the tree whitening agent is composed of an adhesive, a breathable component, a hydrophobic agent and other auxiliary materials, the breathable component is coated on the surface of a trunk at intervals, so that the coating on the surface of the trunk can be coated in multiple layers and the breathable effect of the trunk can be kept, meanwhile, the trunk can enable rainwater to flow to the bottom of the trunk in a rainy day by using the hydrophobic agent such as fluorocarbon surfactant, the coating is prevented from being washed away due to the fact that the rainwater stays on the coating for a long time, the durability of the material is improved, the trunk not only has the breathable effect but also has the hydrophobic property by using palm wax, the using effect of the material is improved, the adhesive such as bone glue and synthetic resin is used to enable the coating to be stably adhered with multiple functional coating layers and the trunk of the tree when the tree whitening agent is used, the stability of the material when the material is used is improved, and the defect that the whitening agent on the surface of the trunk is easy to be washed away by the rainwater when the existing whitening agent is used is solved, has the advantage of stronger functionality.
Detailed Description
The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a tree whitening agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-2% of nano particle bentonite; 15-30% of double flying powder; 5-10% of a thickening agent; 1-3% of adhesive; 5-10% of a water repellent agent; 3-5% of a breathable component; 2-5% of disinfection nutrient components; the balance of water.
Optionally, the thickener is one or more of polyvinyl alcohol dry powder mixture, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch ether, and polyvinyl alcohol 2488.
Optionally, the adhesive is one or more of re-dispersible latex powder, bone glue powder and synthetic resin.
Optionally, the hydrophobic agent is one of an active particle SHP-50 Dow Corning hydrophobic agent, a fluorocarbon surfactant and palm wax.
Optionally, the disinfection nutrient components are sulfur powder and plant ash according to the weight ratio of 1: 1 ratio of the mixture.
Optionally, the gas permeable component is one or more of silicon carbide powder, butyl rubber powder and alumina powder.
Preferably, the tree whitening agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-2% of nano particle bentonite; 15-30% of double flying powder; 5-10% of a thickening agent; 1-3% of an adhesive; 5-10% of a hydrophobic agent; 3-5% of a breathable component; 2-5% of disinfection nutrient components; 1-2% of asbestos wool; the balance of water. The asbestos wool can further increase the heat preservation effect of the whitening agent.
Example 1
A tree whitening agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 percent of nano particle bentonite; 15% of Shuangfei powder; 5% of a thickening agent; 1% of adhesive; 5% of a hydrophobic agent; 3% of a breathable component; 2% of disinfection nutrient components; the balance of water.
The thickening agent is polyvinyl alcohol dry powder mixture, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch ether, polyvinyl alcohol 2488 according to the weight ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The adhesive is re-dispersible latex powder, bone glue powder and synthetic resin according to the weight ratio of 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The hydrophobic agent is a hydrophobic agent blended into active particles SHP-50 Dow Corning.
The disinfection nutrient components are sulfur powder and plant ash according to the proportion of 1: 1 ratio of the mixture.
The air-permeable components are silicon carbide powder, butyl rubber powder and alumina powder, and the proportion of the components is 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, mixing nano particles of bentonite 0.5%; 15% of Shuangfei powder; 5% of a thickening agent; 1% of adhesive; 2 percent of the disinfection nutrient content is put into stirring equipment to be mixed to generate the main raw material of the whitening agent, and the rotating speed of the stirring equipment is 80 r/min;
s2, uniformly mixing the main raw materials of the whitening agent in the step S1 through a homogenizer, adding the rest water into the main raw materials of the whitening agent through a heating device, heating the mixture at the temperature of 110 ℃, and controlling the rotation speed of the homogenizer to be 350 r/min;
and S3, mixing 3% of the breathable component and 5% of the hydrophobic agent through a homogenizer to generate a mixed solution, and finally classifying, separating and storing the mixed solution and the main raw materials of the whitening agent.
It should be noted that the purpose of the final partitioned storage in step S3 is to facilitate the subsequent layered coating of the surface of the trunk, and when the trunk is coated, 0.5% of the nano-particle bentonite is firstly passed through; 15% of Shuangfei powder; 5% of a thickening agent; 1% of adhesive; the main raw materials of the whitening agent consisting of 2% of disinfection nutrient components are coated on the surface of the trunk, so that the surface of the trunk has an anti-empty antibacterial function, after the main raw materials of the whitening agent are dried, 3% of the breathable component and 5% of the hydrophobic agent are coated on the surface of the first functional layer to form a mixed solution, so that the trunk has air permeability and stable adhesion performance, the main raw materials of the whitening agent in the step S1 are coated on the surface of the mixture, and then the mixed solution in the step S3 is coated again, so that the surface of the trunk has multiple functional layers and simultaneously ensures the air permeability effect, the self hydrophobic performance can be ensured under the condition that the ventilation, the stable adhesion and the insect resistance and the bacteria resistance of the trunk are ensured, and the functional layers cannot be washed away due to rainwater.
Example 2
A tree whitening agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2% of nano particle bentonite; 30% of all-grass of Chinese fevervine, all-grass of dwarf lilyturf; 10% of a thickening agent; 3% of an adhesive; 10% of a hydrophobic agent; 5% of a breathable component; 5% of disinfection nutrient components; the balance of water.
The thickening agent is polyvinyl alcohol dry powder mixture, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch ether, polyvinyl alcohol 2488 according to the proportion of 1: 1: 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The adhesive is re-dispersible latex powder, bone glue powder and synthetic resin according to the proportion of 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The hydrophobic agent is a fluorocarbon surfactant.
The disinfection nutrient components are sulfur powder and plant ash according to the proportion of 1: 1 ratio of the mixture.
The air-permeable components are silicon carbide powder, butyl rubber powder and alumina powder, and the proportion of the components is 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, 2% of nano particle bentonite; 30% of all-grass of Chinese fevervine, all-grass of dwarf lilyturf; 10% of a thickening agent; 3% of adhesive; 5 percent of the disinfection nutrient content is put into stirring equipment to be mixed to generate the main raw material of the whitening agent, and the rotating speed of the stirring equipment is 80 r/min;
s2, uniformly mixing the main raw materials of the whitening agent in the step S1 through a homogenizer, adding the balance of water into the main raw materials of the whitening agent through a heating device, heating to 110 ℃, and enabling the rotation speed of the homogenizer to be 350 r/min;
s3, mixing 5% of the breathable component and 10% of the hydrophobic agent through a homogenizer to generate a mixed solution, and finally classifying, separating and storing the mixed solution and the main raw materials of the whitening agent.
It should be noted that the purpose of the final partitioned storage in step S3 is to facilitate the subsequent layered coating of the surface of the trunk, and when the trunk is coated, the nanometer particle bentonite is firstly 2%; 30% of Shuangfei powder; 10% of a thickening agent; 3% of an adhesive; the main raw materials of the whitening agent consisting of 5% of disinfection nutrient components are coated on the surface of the trunk, so that the surface of the trunk has an anti-empty antibacterial function, after the main raw materials of the whitening agent are dried, 5% of the air-permeable component is coated on the surface of the first layer of the functional layer and 10% of the hydrophobic agent are mixed to form a mixed solution, so that the trunk has air permeability and stable adhesion performance, the main raw materials of the whitening agent in the step S1 are coated on the surface of the mixed solution, and then the mixed solution in the step S3 is coated again, so that the surface of the trunk has multiple functional layers and the air permeability effect is ensured, the self hydrophobic performance of the trunk can be ensured under the condition that the ventilation, the stable adhesion and the insect resistance and the bacteria resistance of the trunk are ensured, and the functional layers cannot be washed out due to rainwater.
Example 3
A tree whitening agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1% of nano particle bentonite; 20% of Shuangfei powder; 7% of a thickening agent; 2% of an adhesive; 7.5% of a water repellent agent; 4% of a breathable component; 3.5 percent of disinfection nutrient content; the balance of water.
The thickening agent is polyvinyl alcohol dry powder mixture, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch ether, polyvinyl alcohol 2488 according to the proportion of 1: 1: 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The adhesive is re-dispersible latex powder, bone glue powder and synthetic resin according to the weight ratio of 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The hydrophobic agent is palm wax.
The disinfection nutrient components are sulfur powder and plant ash according to the proportion of 1: 1 ratio of the mixture.
The air-permeable components are silicon carbide powder, butyl rubber powder and alumina powder, and the proportion of the components is 1: 1: 1 of a mixture.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, 1% of nano particle bentonite; 20% of Shuangfei powder; 7% of a thickening agent; 2% of adhesive; 3.5 percent of disinfection nutrient content; putting the mixture into stirring equipment, and mixing to generate main raw materials of the whitening agent, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring equipment is 80 r/min;
s2, uniformly mixing the main raw materials of the whitening agent in the step S1 through a homogenizer, adding the balance of water into the main raw materials of the whitening agent through a heating device, heating to 110 ℃, and enabling the rotation speed of the homogenizer to be 350 r/min;
s3, mixing the 4% of the breathable component and the 7.5% of the hydrophobic agent through a homogenizer to generate a mixed solution, and finally classifying, separating and storing the mixed solution and the main raw materials of the whitening agent.
It should be noted that the purpose of the final partitioned storage in step S3 is to facilitate the subsequent layered coating of the surface of the trunk, and when the trunk is coated, 1% of the nano-particle bentonite is firstly passed through; 20% of Shuangfei powder; 7% of a thickening agent; 2% of adhesive; the main raw materials of the whitening agent consisting of 3.5% of disinfection nutrient components are coated on the surface of the trunk, so that the surface of the trunk has an anti-air antibacterial function, after the main raw materials of the whitening agent are dried, the surface of the first functional layer is coated with 4% of air-permeable components and 7.5% of wax of a hydrophobic agent to generate a mixed solution, so that the trunk has air permeability and stable adhesion performance, the main raw materials of the whitening agent in the step S1 are coated on the surface of the mixture, and then the mixed solution in the step S3 is coated again, so that the surface of the trunk has multiple functional layers and the air permeability effect is ensured, the self hydrophobic performance of the trunk can be ensured under the condition that the trunk is ensured to be air permeable, stably adhered and resistant to insects and bacteria, and the functional layers cannot be washed away due to rainwater.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The tree whitening agent is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-2% of nano particle bentonite; 15-30% of double flying powder; 5-10% of a thickening agent; 1-3% of an adhesive; 5-10% of a hydrophobic agent; 3-5% of a breathable component; 2-5% of disinfection nutrient components; the balance of water.
2. The tree whitener according to claim 1 wherein said thickener is one or more of a polyvinyl alcohol dry powder mixture, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch ether, polyvinyl alcohol 2488.
3. The tree whitener according to claim 1, wherein said binder is one or more of a re-dispersible latex powder, a bone glue powder, and a synthetic resin.
4. The tree whitener according to claim 1, wherein said hydrophobic agent is one of an active particle SHP-50 dow corning hydrophobic agent, a fluorocarbon surfactant, and a palm wax.
5. The tree whitener according to claim 1, wherein the disinfecting nutrients are sulfur powder, plant ash in a ratio of 1: 1 ratio of the mixture.
6. The tree whitener according to claim 1 wherein said gas permeable component is one or more of a mixture of silicon carbide powder, butyl rubber powder, alumina powder.
7. The tree whitener according to claim 1, comprising the following components in parts by mass: 0.5-2% of nano particle bentonite; 15-30% of double flying powder; 5-10% of a thickening agent; 1-3% of adhesive; 5-10% of a hydrophobic agent; 3-5% of a breathable component; 2-5% of disinfection nutrient components; 1-2% of asbestos wool; the balance of water.
CN202210198970.1A 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Tree whitening agent Pending CN114656817A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105331239A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-17 厦门东顺涂料有限公司 Breathable ventilating waterproof paint and preparing method thereof
CN105802292A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-27 江苏晶瑞特环保新材料有限公司 Tree trunk whitening agent and preparation method thereof
CN107474743A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 天津市瀚葳园林植物保护技术有限公司 A kind of sun-proof white-out agent of antifreeze summer in plant trunk winter
CN108410284A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-17 广西田园生化股份有限公司 A kind of fruit white-out agent composition and its anti-day, which burn, is retained the application of insect prevention diseases prevention
CN112898847A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 河北三棵树涂料有限公司 Special insect-proof and pest-proof paint for whitening forest trees
JP2021175829A (en) * 2020-05-01 2021-11-04 日本特殊塗料株式会社 Breathing waterproof fiber material and method for producing breathing waterproof fiber material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105331239A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-17 厦门东顺涂料有限公司 Breathable ventilating waterproof paint and preparing method thereof
CN105802292A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-27 江苏晶瑞特环保新材料有限公司 Tree trunk whitening agent and preparation method thereof
CN107474743A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 天津市瀚葳园林植物保护技术有限公司 A kind of sun-proof white-out agent of antifreeze summer in plant trunk winter
CN108410284A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-17 广西田园生化股份有限公司 A kind of fruit white-out agent composition and its anti-day, which burn, is retained the application of insect prevention diseases prevention
JP2021175829A (en) * 2020-05-01 2021-11-04 日本特殊塗料株式会社 Breathing waterproof fiber material and method for producing breathing waterproof fiber material
CN112898847A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 河北三棵树涂料有限公司 Special insect-proof and pest-proof paint for whitening forest trees

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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房志勇等: "《建筑装饰-原理材料构造工艺》", 31 May 1992 *

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