Medical wastewater precipitation filtration equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to precipitation and filtration equipment, in particular to medical wastewater precipitation and filtration equipment.
Background
The medical wastewater is mainly sewage discharged from a diagnosis and treatment room, a laboratory, a ward, a laundry room, an operating room and the like of a hospital, and the sewage sources and components are very complex, so that when the medical wastewater is discharged, the medical wastewater is required to be filtered, but the existing medical wastewater is inconvenient to treat due to more impurities and dirt in the wastewater in the treatment process.
Patent application CN213803168U, authorized bulletin day 20210727 discloses a medical wastewater filtering device, relates to the technical field of medical wastewater, and aims to solve the problem that the existing medical wastewater is inconvenient to treat due to more impurities and dirt in the wastewater in the treatment process. The medical wastewater filtering device comprises a medical wastewater filtering device, and is characterized in that a wastewater inlet is formed in one side above the medical wastewater filtering device, a fixed block is arranged on one side inside the medical wastewater filtering device, a guide plate is arranged on the other side inside the medical wastewater filtering device, a waste discharge port is formed in the lower portion of the guide plate, a filtering transverse net is arranged on one side of the fixed block, an inclined filter screen is arranged on the other side of the filtering transverse net, a waterproof cover is arranged on the lower portion of the filtering transverse net, a vibrating motor is arranged inside the waterproof cover, and a filtering seat is arranged on one side of the medical wastewater filtering device. The above patent only uses a physical method to filter the wastewater, the treatment effect is poor, and the filtered impurities are not effectively treated after being collected.
Thus, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, a medical wastewater precipitation filtration device is provided which precipitates in wastewater by a flocculant and facilitates the cleaning of the precipitates.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that when people use most of the existing medical wastewater filtering devices, sediment accumulated at the inner bottom of the medical wastewater filtering device is inconvenient to clean, the invention aims to provide medical wastewater sediment filtering equipment convenient for cleaning sediment.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
The utility model provides a medical wastewater deposits filtration equipment, which comprises a housing, the inlet tube, the outlet pipe, first storage frame, magnet, the filter screen, clean the mechanism, carry and draw the mechanism and block the mechanism, the material of shell is iron, shell top left side middle part is connected with the inlet tube, shell left side middle part downside is connected with the outlet pipe, shell lower part slidingtype is equipped with the first storage frame that is used for collecting the precipitate, first storage frame right side middle part is equipped with magnet, magnet and shell contact, shell inboard upper portion is equipped with the filter screen that is used for filtering waste water, shell inboard upper portion is equipped with and is used for clearing up the clean mechanism of residue, shell inboard right part is equipped with and is used for providing the lift mechanism of power, the shell top is equipped with and is used for carrying out the mechanism that blocks of material loading to the flocculant.
As a further preferred scheme, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first limiting rod, a first movable plate, brushes and a first spring, wherein the first limiting rod is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the inner side of the shell, the first movable plate is arranged between the left sides of the first limiting rods in a sliding mode, the brushes are arranged at the bottoms of the first movable plates and are in contact with the filter screen, the first springs are arranged between the front side and the rear side of the right side of the first movable plate and the shell, and the first springs are wound on the first limiting rods on the same side.
As a further preferred scheme, the lifting mechanism comprises a baffle, supporting blocks, double-shaft motors, take-up pulleys, supporting columns, first rotating shafts, rollers and pull ropes, wherein the baffle is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the filter screen, two supporting blocks are arranged in the middle of the left side of the baffle, double-shaft motors are arranged between the tops of the supporting blocks, the take-up pulleys are arranged on output shafts on the front side and the rear side of the double-shaft motors, a group of supporting columns are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the right side of the filter screen, the number of each group of supporting columns is two, the first rotating shafts are arranged between the right parts of each group of supporting columns in a rotating manner, the rollers are arranged on the first rotating shafts, the pull ropes are wound on the take-up pulleys, and the other ends of the pull ropes are wound on the rollers on the same side and are connected with the first movable plates.
As a further preferred scheme, stop the mechanism including bin, the lid, the second gag lever post, the second fly leaf, the second spring, first movable block, the second pivot, the second movable block, the torsional spring, third movable block and third spring, be equipped with the bin in the middle of the shell top, bin and shell intercommunication, bin top right side middle part screw thread is equipped with the lid, both sides all are equipped with the second gag lever post around bin inboard lower part right side, sliding type is equipped with the second fly leaf between the second gag lever post right side, the second fly leaf blocks bin lower part right side, all be equipped with the second spring between the front and back both sides of second fly leaf left side and the bin, the second spring is all around on the second gag lever post of homonymy, second fly leaf bottom right side is equipped with first movable block, first movable block lower part rotation is equipped with the second pivot, all be equipped with the torsional spring between the upper portion and the first movable block of both sides around the second movable block, all around on the second pivot, when second movable block inboard lower part is equipped with the third movable block and third movable block, can contact right between the third movable block and the third movable block.
As a further preferred scheme, still including being used for preventing the accumulational pushing mechanism of flocculating agent, pushing mechanism is including the movable frame, the third pivot, the movable rod, spacing post, fourth movable block and fourth spring, the inboard lower part slidingtype of bin is equipped with the movable frame, movable frame bottom right side middle part is connected with the second fly leaf, the front and back both sides of the inboard left part of bin all rotate and are equipped with the third pivot, all be equipped with the movable rod in the third pivot, movable rod right side lower part all contacts with the movable frame, the upside middle part of inboard left part of bin is equipped with spacing post, the slidingtype is equipped with the fourth movable block on the spacing post, the front and back both sides on fourth movable block left side upper portion all contact with the movable rod of homonymy, be equipped with the fourth spring between fourth movable block left side middle part upside and the spacing post.
As a further preferred scheme, the stirring mechanism for stirring the wastewater is further provided, the stirring mechanism comprises a fourth rotating shaft, a stirring block and a wheel disc, the middle part of the lower side of the inner part of the shell is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft, the left side of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the shell, the stirring block is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft and is positioned in the shell, and the wheel disc is arranged on the left side of the fourth rotating shaft.
As a further preferred scheme, still including the storage mechanism who is used for collecting the residue, storage mechanism is including second storage frame, buckle and fifth spring, and the second storage frame has been placed on the inboard lower part right side of shell, and the front and back both sides on the inside right side upper portion of shell all slide and are equipped with the buckle, and the buckle all blocks the second storage frame, all is equipped with the fifth spring between buckle top and the shell.
As a further preferable scheme, the wheel disc is sleeved with a rubber leather sleeve.
The invention provides medical wastewater precipitation and filtration equipment, which has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the waste water is discharged into the shell through the water inlet pipe, and the waste water can be filtered under the action of the filter screen, so that residues in the waste water are remained on the filter screen, and the waste water can be conveniently treated by people.
2. According to the invention, the double-shaft motor is started, so that the brush can move rightwards, the brush can scrape residues on the filter screen rightwards, people can clean the residues on the filter screen conveniently, and the time of people is saved.
3. Under the action of the first storage frame, the invention can collect the sediment when the wastewater in the shell is subjected to sediment filtration, thereby facilitating people to clean the sediment in a concentrated way.
4. According to the invention, the stirring block can be rotated by pulling the rotary table to rotate, so that the stirring block stirs the flocculant and the wastewater, and the flocculant and the wastewater are uniformly mixed.
5. The invention can collect the residues falling off by the baffle under the action of the second storage frame, thereby facilitating the subsequent centralized cleaning of the residues by people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a pulling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the B-site of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a blocking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1-shell, 2-water inlet pipe, 3-water outlet pipe, 4-first storage frame, 5-magnet, 6-filter screen, 7-cleaning mechanism, 71-first limit rod, 72-first movable plate, 73-brush, 74-first spring, 8-lifting mechanism, 81-baffle, 82-supporting block, 83-double-shaft motor, 84-take-up pulley, 85-supporting column, 86-first rotating shaft, 87-roller, 88-pull rope, 9-blocking mechanism, 91-storage box, 92-cover, 93-second limit rod, 94-second movable plate, 95-second spring, 96-first movable block, 97-second rotating shaft, 98-second movable block, 99-torsion spring, 910-third movable block, 911-third spring, 10-pushing mechanism, 101-movable frame, 102-third rotating shaft, 103-movable rod, 104-limit column, 105-fourth movable block, 106-fourth spring, 11-stirring mechanism, 111-fourth rotating shaft, 112-stirring block, 113-wheel disc, 12-storage mechanism, 121-second storage frame, 122-buckle and 123-fifth spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification, and embodiments of the invention are given in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical wastewater deposits filtration equipment, including shell 1, inlet tube 2, outlet pipe 3, first storage frame 4, magnet 5, filter screen 6, cleaning mechanism 7, carry and draw mechanism 8 and stop mechanism 9, see the material of shell 1 and show in fig. 1-9, shell 1 top left side middle part is connected with inlet tube 2, shell 1 left side middle part downside is connected with outlet pipe 3, shell 1 lower part slidingtype is equipped with first storage frame 4, waste water is when carrying out the sediment and filtering, first storage frame 4 can collect the precipitate, make things convenient for people follow-up centralized processing, first storage frame 4 right side middle part is equipped with magnet 5, magnet 5 and shell 1 contact, shell 1 inboard upper portion is equipped with filter screen 6, when waste water and filter screen 6 contact, filter screen 6 can filter waste water, shell 1 inboard upper portion is equipped with cleaning mechanism 7, shell 1 inboard right part is equipped with carries and draws mechanism 8, shell 1 top is equipped with stops mechanism 9.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a first limiting rod 71, a first movable plate 72, brushes 73 and a first spring 74, the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the inner side of the shell 1 are welded with the first limiting rod 71, the first movable plate 72 is arranged between the left sides of the first limiting rods 71 in a sliding mode, the brushes 73 are arranged at the bottoms of the first movable plates 72, the brushes 73 move rightwards through the brushes 73, residues on the filter screen 6 can be cleaned, the brushes 73 are in contact with the filter screen 6, the first springs 74 are arranged between the front side and the rear side of the right side of the first movable plate 72 and the shell 1, and the first springs 74 are wound on the first limiting rods 71 on the same side.
The lifting mechanism 8 comprises a baffle 81, supporting blocks 82, a double-shaft motor 83, a take-up pulley 84, supporting columns 85, first rotating shafts 86, rollers 87 and pull ropes 88, the baffle 81 is arranged at the lower right side of the filter screen 6, the two supporting blocks 82 are welded at the middle parts of the left side of the baffle 81, the double-shaft motor 83 is bolted between the tops of the supporting blocks 82, the double-shaft motor 83 is opened to provide power to enable the first movable plate 72 to move rightwards, the take-up pulleys 84 are arranged on output shafts on the front side and the rear side of the double-shaft motor 83, a group of supporting columns 85 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper right side of the filter screen 6, the number of each group of supporting columns 85 is two, the first rotating shafts 86 are arranged between the right side of each group of supporting columns 85 in a rotating mode, the rollers 87 are arranged on the first rotating shafts 86, the pull ropes 88 are wound on the other ends of the pull ropes 88 are wound on the rollers 87 on the same side, and the other ends of the pull ropes 88 are connected with the first movable plate 72.
The blocking mechanism 9 comprises a storage box 91, a cover 92, a second limiting rod 93, a second movable plate 94, a second spring 95, a first movable block 96, a second rotating shaft 97, a second movable block 98, a torsion spring 99, a third movable block 910 and a third spring 911, the storage box 91 is arranged in the middle of the top of the shell 1, and the storage box 91 is arranged in the middle of the top of the shell 1, so that people can feed the flocculant conveniently, the cover 92 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the storage box 91 in a threaded manner, the second limiting rod 93 is welded on the front and rear sides of the right side of the lower part of the inner side of the storage box 91, the second movable plate 94 is arranged between the right side of the second limiting rod 93 in a sliding manner, the second movable plate 94 is used for blocking the right side of the lower part of the storage box 91, the second spring 95 is arranged between the front and rear sides of the left side of the second movable plate 94 and the storage box 91, the second spring 95 is wound on the second limiting rod 93 on the same side, the right side of the bottom of the second movable plate 94 is provided with the first movable block 96, the first movable block 96 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the second movable plate 94, the second movable block 96 is arranged on the right side of the second movable block 96, the second movable block 97 is arranged between the second movable block 97 and the second movable block 910 is arranged on the right side of the second movable block 98, the second movable block 910 is arranged between the second movable block 97 and the second movable block and the third movable block 910, and the second movable block 910 is arranged between the second movable block 98 and the second movable block and the third movable block 910.
When people need to use the medical wastewater precipitation filtering equipment, firstly, the cover 92 is turned and unscrewed, then the flocculating agent is poured into the storage tank 91, then the cover 92 is turned and screwed back, then the water outlet pipe 3 is plugged by the plug, then the wastewater is discharged into the shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, when the wastewater contacts with the filter screen 6, the filter screen 6 filters the wastewater, residues in the wastewater remain on the filter screen 6, after a certain amount of wastewater is filled in the shell 1, the wastewater is stopped from being discharged into the shell 1, then the double-shaft motor 83 is started, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 83 is controlled to rotate positively, so that the take-up pulley 84 is driven to rotate positively, the take-up pulley 84 is made to tighten the pull rope 88, so that the pull rope 88 pulls the first movable plate 72 and the hairbrush 73 to move rightwards, the first spring 74 is compressed, the roller 87 plays a guiding role during the compression, the hairbrush 73 scrapes residues on the filter screen 6 rightwards, when the first movable plate 72 contacts with the third movable block 910, the first movable plate 72 extrudes the third movable block 910 to rotate, thereby driving the second movable block 98 to rotate, the torsion spring 99 deforms, when the first movable plate 72 is separated from the third movable block 910, the torsion spring 99 returns to the original state, the torsion spring 99 drives the second movable block 98 and the third movable block 910 to reversely reset, when the hairbrush 73 scrapes residues on the filter screen 6 onto the baffle 81, the residues slide to the right side of the lower part of the inner side of the shell 1 through the baffle plate 81, and then the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 83 is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the take-up pulley 84 is driven to rotate reversely, the pull rope 88 is loosened by the take-up pulley 84, at the moment, the first spring 74 is restored to the original state, the first movable plate 72 and the hairbrush 73 are driven to move leftwards and reset by the first spring 74, when the first movable plate 72 contacts with the third movable plate 910, the third movable plate 910 is extruded by the first movable plate 72 to move leftwards, so that the second movable block 98, the second rotating shaft 97, the first movable block 96 and the second movable plate 94 are driven to move leftwards, the second spring 95 is compressed, the second movable plate 94 is not blocked on the right side of the lower part of the storage box 91 any more, so that the flocculant in the storage tank 91 falls into the casing 1 to mix the flocculant with the wastewater, when the second spring 95 cannot be compressed any more, the first movable plate 72 presses the third movable block 910 to move upwards, the third spring 911 is compressed, when the first movable plate 72 is separated from the third movable block 910, the third spring 911 and the second spring 95 restore to the original state, the third spring 911 drives the third movable block 910 to move downwards to reset, the second spring 95 drives the second movable plate 94, the first movable block 96, the second rotating shaft 97, the second movable block 98 and the third movable block 910 to move rightwards to reset, the second movable plate 94 blocks the right side of the lower part of the storage tank 91 again, then the double-shaft motor 83 is closed, residues on the right side of the lower part of the inner side of the shell 1 are cleaned, a period of time is waited for, the wastewater in the shell 1 is subjected to precipitation filtration, the precipitates are accumulated in the first storage frame 4 during the period, after the wastewater in the shell 1 is subjected to precipitation filtration, the plug on the water outlet pipe 3 is taken out, the wastewater in the shell 1 is discharged outwards through the water outlet pipe 3, after the wastewater in the shell 1 is completely discharged, the first storage frame 4 is pulled to move leftwards and taken out, the magnet 5 is driven to move leftwards, the magnet 5 is separated from the shell 1, the magnet 5 is released from the shell 1, and then the precipitates in the first storage frame 4 are cleaned, and then the first storage frame 4 is pushed back to the right, so that the magnet 5 is driven to move rightwards for resetting, the magnet 5 is contacted with the shell 1, and the magnet 5 is attracted to the shell 1.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 10, the pushing mechanism 10 comprises a movable frame 101, a third rotating shaft 102, a movable rod 103, a limiting column 104, a fourth movable block 105 and a fourth spring 106, the movable frame 101 is slidably arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the storage box 91, the middle part of the right side of the bottom of the movable frame 101 is connected with the second movable plate 94, the third rotating shaft 102 is rotatably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left part of the inner side of the storage box 91, the movable rod 103 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 102, the lower part of the right side of the movable rod 103 is in contact with the movable frame 101, the limiting column 104 is welded at the middle part of the upper side of the left part of the inner side of the storage box 91, the fourth movable block 105 is slidably arranged on the limiting column 104, and the flocculant at the inner bottom of the storage box 91 can be pushed to move rightwards through the fourth movable block 105, so that the flocculant is prevented from piling up at the left side of the inner bottom of the storage box 91, the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the fourth movable block 105 is in contact with the movable rod 103 on the same side, and the fourth spring 106 is arranged between the upper side of the left side of the fourth movable block 105 and the limiting column 104.
When people pour the flocculant into the storage tank 91, the flocculant falls on the fourth movable block 105, then slides to the right side of the bottom in the storage tank 91 through the fourth movable block 105, when the second movable plate 94 moves leftwards, the second movable plate 94 drives the movable frame 101 to move leftwards, the movable frame 101 extrudes the movable rod 103 to rotate, so that the movable rod 103 extrudes the fourth movable block 105 to move rightwards, the fourth spring 106 compresses, the fourth movable block 105 pushes the flocculant at the bottom in the storage tank 91 to move rightwards, the flocculant is prevented from accumulating on the left side of the bottom in the storage tank 91, when the second movable plate 94 moves rightwards to reset, the second movable plate 94 drives the movable frame 101 to move rightwards to reset, when the movable frame 101 is separated from the movable rod 103, the fourth spring 106 returns to the original state, the fourth movable block 105 moves leftwards to reset, the fourth movable block 105 extrudes the movable rod 103 to reset, and the movable rod 103 is contacted with the movable frame 101.
Still including rabbling mechanism 11, rabbling mechanism 11 is including fourth pivot 111, stirring piece 112 and rim plate 113, see 2 and the figure 11 show, the inside downside middle part rotation of shell 1 is equipped with fourth pivot 111, the shell 1 is passed in fourth pivot 111 left side, be equipped with stirring piece 112 on the fourth pivot 111, rotate through stirring piece 112, can stir flocculating agent and waste water, stirring piece 112 is located the inside of shell 1, fourth pivot 111 left side is equipped with rim plate 113, the cover has the rubber leather sheath on the rim plate 113.
After flocculant and waste water mix, people can pull rim plate 113 to rotate, and the rubber leather sheath on the rim plate 113 can prevent the hand from skidding this moment to drive fourth pivot 111 and stirring piece 112 rotation, make stirring piece 112 stir flocculant and waste water, thereby make flocculant and waste water misce bene, after flocculant and waste water misce bene, loosen rim plate 113 can.
Still including storage mechanism 12, storage mechanism 12 is including second storage frame 121, buckle 122 and fifth spring 123, see that the second storage frame 121 has been placed on the inboard lower part right side of shell 1, see fig. 2, fig. 12 and fig. 13, second storage frame 121 can collect the residue of landing on the baffle 81, make things convenient for people to follow-up the centralized processing, the front and back both sides on the inside right side upper portion of shell 1 all slide and are equipped with buckle 122, buckle 122 all blocks second storage frame 121, all be equipped with fifth spring 123 between buckle 122 top and the shell 1.
When the brush 73 scrapes the residues on the filter screen 6 onto the baffle 81, the residues can slide into the second storage frame 121 through the baffle 81, when people need to clean the residues in the second storage frame 121, the second storage frame 121 is pulled to move rightwards to be taken out, the second storage frame 121 can squeeze the buckle 122 to move upwards during the process, the fifth spring 123 compresses to enable the buckle 122 to loosen the second storage frame 121, when the buckle 122 is separated from the second storage frame 121, the fifth spring 123 returns to the original state, the fifth spring 123 drives the buckle 122 to move downwards to reset, then the residues in the second storage frame 121 are cleaned, the second storage frame 121 is replaced, when the second storage frame 121 contacts with the buckle 122, the buckle 122 is extruded upwards, the fifth spring 123 compresses, after the second storage frame 121 moves to reset, the fifth spring 123 returns to the original state, the buckle 122 is driven to move downwards to reset, and the buckle 122 is clamped on the second storage frame 121 again, so that people can conveniently clean the residues in a concentrated mode.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.