Municipal wastewater treatment equipment convenient to residue in treatment wastewater
Technical Field
The invention relates to sewage treatment equipment, in particular to municipal sewage treatment equipment convenient for treating residues in sewage.
Background
The sewage treatment is a purification process of purifying sewage to a certain extent and then achieving the requirement of being capable of being reused, a large amount of sewage can be generated in life and various industrial production of people in cities, certain pollution can be caused to the environment if the sewage is directly discharged without treatment, and most of the existing sewage treatment equipment has the defects that the treated sediment is inconvenient to collect and the filtering cannot be performed on some larger floating impurities.
Patent application number CN208865244U discloses a sewage treatment device for city, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside sedimentation tank first and the sedimentation tank second of being equipped with of box, be equipped with the baffle between sedimentation tank first and the sedimentation tank second, the preceding terminal surface of box is equipped with U type pipeline towards the upside, and two delivery outlets of the U type pipeline of front end communicate with sedimentation tank first and sediment Chi Erxiang respectively, and the U type pipeline of front end is linked together through the three-way valve first and the inlet tube in U type pipeline middle part, the rear end face of box is close to the upside and is equipped with U type pipeline. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, realizes sewage treatment, but can not filter some larger floating impurities.
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, we provide a municipal wastewater treatment device which is convenient for collecting the treated sediment and can better filter the larger floating impurities to treat the residues in the wastewater.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the treated sediment is inconvenient to collect and the filtering can not be carried out on some larger floating impurities, the technical problem to be solved is that: the municipal wastewater treatment equipment is convenient for collecting the treated sediment, and can better filter larger floating impurities and is convenient for treating residues in wastewater.
The technical proposal is as follows: municipal wastewater treatment equipment convenient to residue in handling sewage, including:
the lower part of the outer wall of the water bucket is provided with an electric valve;
the pushing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the water bucket;
the valve opening mechanism is arranged on the pushing mechanism.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes:
the first fixing blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the water containing barrel at intervals;
the cylinder is fixedly connected between the two first fixing blocks through bolts;
the upper part of the outer wall of the water containing barrel is provided with two first connecting blocks at intervals;
the second connecting block is rotatably arranged between the two first connecting blocks;
the first cover plate is arranged on the second connecting block, and the cylinder telescopic rod is matched with the first cover plate;
and the first torsion springs are connected between the two first connecting blocks and the second connecting block, and the first torsion springs are wound on the second connecting block.
Preferably, the valve opening mechanism includes:
the top of the first cover plate is provided with a water drain pipe;
the middle part of the water drain pipe is rotatably provided with the first connecting rod;
the middle part of the first connecting rod is provided with a water blocking valve which is in rotary fit with the water drain pipe;
the second torsion spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively connected to the water drain pipe and the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:
the water inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the water containing barrel;
the floating rod is arranged in the water inlet pipe in a sliding manner;
the electromagnet is arranged at the top of the first cover plate and is matched with the first connecting rod;
the switch button is arranged at the top of the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the filter device further comprises a filter mechanism, and the filter mechanism comprises:
the second connecting rods are arranged on two sides in the water bucket in a sliding mode;
the filter screen is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the two second connecting rods and is in sliding fit with the water bucket;
the lower ends of the two second connecting rods are connected with the water containing barrel through the first return springs;
the third torsion springs are connected between the upper parts of the two second connecting rods and the filter screen, and are wound on the second connecting rods;
stay cords, filter screen both sides all are equipped with the stay cord, and two stay cords upper ends are connected with first apron.
Preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises:
the middle part of the outer wall of the water bucket is provided with two third connecting rods at intervals;
a charging box is arranged between the two third connecting rods in a sliding manner and is matched with the water bucket in a sliding manner;
the two ends of the second return spring are respectively connected to the material loading box and the water loading bucket;
the upper part of the charging box is rotatably provided with a second cover plate;
the wedge-shaped rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the first cover plate and is connected with the first connecting rod;
the upper part of the charging box is rotatably provided with a fourth connecting rod;
the wedge-shaped block is arranged on the fourth connecting rod and is matched with the wedge-shaped rotating rod;
and the fourth torsion spring is sleeved on the fourth connecting rod, and two ends of the fourth torsion spring are respectively connected to the charging box and the wedge block.
Preferably, the device also comprises an opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the lower part of the water bucket are provided with the water baffle in a sliding manner;
the two sides of the outer wall of the water bucket are provided with second fixed blocks at intervals, and the number of the second fixed blocks is four;
the lower parts of the four second fixing blocks are respectively provided with a fifth connecting rod, and the water baffle is connected with the two fifth connecting rods positioned on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four fifth connecting rods are sleeved with third return springs, and two ends of each third return spring are respectively connected to the second fixed block and the water baffle;
the third connecting block is arranged between the middle parts of the two second fixing blocks positioned on the same side in a sliding manner and is matched with the water baffle;
the pressure springs are connected between the two sides of the third connecting block and the second fixed block;
the lower part of the water bucket is provided with a waste box in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a notch for facilitating the blanking of the charging box is formed in the water charging barrel.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the water bucket can be in a semi-closed state by the pushing mechanism, so that the water bucket can be cleaned conveniently;
2. the valve opening mechanism is matched with the pushing mechanism, so that the sewage can be conveniently led into the water bucket, and the pushing mechanism can control the state of the valve opening mechanism, so that the sewage can be led in more regularly;
3. by arranging the filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism can filter sewage, so that larger impurities in the sewage can be filtered;
4. by arranging the blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism can add chemical reactants into the water bucket, so that the sewage treatment effect can be improved;
5. by the aid of the opening and closing mechanism, sediment can be conveniently collected, and convenience in sewage treatment can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cross section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a valve opening mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first type of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second type of filter mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first type of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second type of blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first type of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1-bucket, 2-electric valve, 3-push mechanism, 31-first cover plate, 32-first fixed block, 33-cylinder, 34-first connecting block, 35-second connecting block, 36-first torsion spring, 4-valve opening mechanism, 41-water drain pipe, 42-water blocking valve, 43-first connecting rod, 44-second torsion spring, 5-pushing mechanism, 51-water inlet pipe, 52-floating rod, 53-electromagnet, 54-switch button, 6-filtering mechanism, 61-filter screen, 62-second connecting rod, 63-first return spring, 64-third torsion spring, 65-stay cord, 7-blanking mechanism, 71-charging box, 72-third connecting rod, 73-second return spring, 74-second cover plate, 75-wedge-shaped rotating rod, 76-fourth connecting rod, 77-wedge block, 78-fourth torsion spring, 8-opening mechanism, 81-water blocking plate, 82-second fixed block, 83-fifth connecting rod, 84-third return spring, 85-third return spring, 87-third connecting rod, 86-waste bin pressure spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a municipal wastewater treatment facility convenient to residue in handling sewage, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including dress cask 1, motorised valve 2, push away mechanism 3 and valve opening mechanism 4, dress cask 1 outer wall lower part right side is equipped with motorised valve 2, and dress cask 1 upper portion is equipped with push away mechanism 3, is equipped with valve opening mechanism 4 on the mechanism 3 that pushes away.
When people need to treat sewage, people can rotate the valve opening mechanism 4 at first, after the valve opening mechanism 4 rotates to a proper position, people can guide the sewage into the water containing barrel 1 through the valve opening mechanism 4, after the water containing barrel 1 is filled with enough sewage, people can enable the valve opening mechanism 4 to rotate and reset, then people can rest the sewage in the water containing barrel 1 for a period of time, after dirt in the sewage is completely settled, people can open the electric valve 2, and then the treated water can be discharged outwards, after the treated water is completely discharged, people can close the electric valve 2, then people can start the pushing mechanism 3, after the pushing mechanism 3 moves to a proper position, people can temporarily close the pushing mechanism 3, then people can clean sediment, meanwhile people can clean the water containing barrel 1, people can start the pushing mechanism 3 again, then the pushing mechanism 3 can move and reset, then people can close the pushing mechanism 3, and when people still need to treat the sewage, people can repeat the operation.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a first cover plate 31, a first fixing block 32, an air cylinder 33, a first connecting block 34, a second connecting block 35 and a first torsion spring 36, two first fixing blocks 32 are disposed at a front portion of an outer wall of the water tub 1 at a right side, the air cylinder 33 is fixedly connected between the two first fixing blocks 32 through bolts, two first connecting blocks 34 are disposed at an upper portion of the outer wall of the water tub 1 at a front side, a second connecting block 35 is rotatably disposed between the two first connecting blocks 34, a first cover plate 31 is disposed on the second connecting block 35, a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 33 is matched with the first cover plate 31, a first torsion spring 36 is connected between the two first connecting blocks 34 and the second connecting block 35, and the first torsion spring 36 is wound around the second connecting block 35.
After people finish sewage treatment, people can start the air cylinder 33, the extension of the air cylinder 33 telescopic rod upwards can push the first cover plate 31 upwards, and then the first cover plate 31 can swing upwards through the second connecting block 35, the first torsion spring 36 deforms, after the first cover plate 31 swings upwards to a proper position, people can temporarily close the air cylinder 33, then people can clean the water drum 1, after the water drum 1 is cleaned, people can start the air cylinder 33 again, when the air cylinder 33 telescopic rod is contracted downwards, the first torsion spring 36 is reset, and then the second connecting block 35 can be driven to rotate and reset, so that the first cover plate 31 can be driven to swing downwards and reset, and after the first cover plate 31 swings downwards and resets, people can close the air cylinder 33.
The valve opening mechanism 4 comprises a water drain pipe 41, a water blocking valve 42, a first connecting rod 43 and a second torsion spring 44, wherein the water drain pipe 41 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the first cover plate 31, the first connecting rod 43 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the water drain pipe 41, the water blocking valve 42 is arranged in the middle of the first connecting rod 43, the water blocking valve 42 is rotatably matched with the water drain pipe 41, the second torsion spring 44 is sleeved at the right part of the first connecting rod 43, and two ends of the second torsion spring 44 are respectively connected to the water drain pipe 41 and the first connecting rod 43.
When people need to introduce sewage into the water containing bucket 1, people can relax the first connecting rod 43, the second torsion spring 44 in the initial state is deformed and reset, and then the first connecting rod 43 is driven to rotate, so that the water blocking valve 42 is driven to rotate, when the water blocking valve 42 rotates to the position that the water drain pipe 41 is not blocked, people can introduce sewage into the water containing bucket 1 through the water drain pipe 41, after enough sewage is introduced into the water containing bucket 1, people can rotate the first connecting rod 43, the second torsion spring 44 deforms, the first connecting rod 43 rotates to drive the water blocking valve 42 to rotate, and then the water blocking valve 42 can block the water drain pipe 41 again, so that the introduction of the sewage can be temporarily prevented.
Example 3
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5-11, the present invention further comprises a pushing mechanism 5, wherein the pushing mechanism 5 comprises a water inlet pipe 51, a floating rod 52, an electromagnet 53 and a switch button 54, the water inlet pipe 51 is arranged at the rear right side of the outer wall of the water containing barrel 1, the floating rod 52 is slidably arranged in the water inlet pipe 51, the electromagnet 53 is arranged at the right side of the top of the first cover plate 31, the electromagnet 53 is matched with the first connecting rod 43, and the switch button 54 is arranged at the top of the water inlet pipe 51.
When people introduce sewage into the water containing barrel 1, the sewage in the water containing barrel 1 flows into the water inlet pipe 51, the floating rod 52 can gradually move upwards along with the increase of the water quantity in the water inlet pipe 51, when the floating rod 52 moves upwards to be in contact with the first connecting rod 43, the floating rod 52 continues to move upwards, the first connecting rod 43 can be enabled to rotate, the water blocking valve 42 can be driven to rotate, when the water containing barrel 1 is filled with enough sewage, the water blocking valve 42 just rotates to block the water discharging pipe 41, the electromagnet 53 can temporarily adsorb the first connecting rod 43, the sewage can be temporarily stopped, after the sewage is discharged, the water quantity in the water inlet pipe 51 can be gradually reduced, the floating rod 52 can move downwards, when the floating rod 52 moves downwards to be in contact with the switch button 54, the electromagnet 53 can be temporarily closed, the first connecting rod 43 can be further loosened, the water blocking valve 42 can be rotated again to not block the water discharging pipe 41, and then the sewage can be introduced into the water containing barrel 1 again, and the sewage can be controlled to be introduced more regularly.
The filter mechanism 6 is characterized by further comprising a filter screen 61, a second connecting rod 62, a first return spring 63, a third torsion spring 64 and pull ropes 65, wherein the left side and the right side of the rear part in the water bucket 1 are respectively provided with the second connecting rods 62 in a sliding mode, the filter screen 61 is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the two second connecting rods 62, the filter screen 61 is matched with the water bucket 1 in a sliding mode, the first return spring 63 is connected between the lower ends of the two second connecting rods 62 and the water bucket 1, the third torsion spring 64 is connected between the upper parts of the two second connecting rods 62 and the filter screen 61, the third torsion spring 64 is wound on the second connecting rods 62, the pull ropes 65 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter screen 61, and the upper ends of the two pull ropes 65 are connected with the first cover plate 31.
When sewage is led into the water bucket 1, sewage can flow through the filter screen 61, and then the filter screen 61 can carry out preliminary filtration to sewage, after the sewage is processed, the upward swing of the first cover plate 31 can pull the pull rope 65 upwards, and then the filter screen 61 can be driven to move upwards, and accordingly the second connecting rod 62 can be driven to slide upwards, the first reset spring 63 is stretched, after the filter screen 61 moves upwards to a specified position, the first cover plate 31 continues to pull the pull rope 65 upwards to drive the filter screen 61 to swing backwards, the third torsion spring 64 deforms, after the filter screen 61 swings to a proper position, people can clear the filter screen 61, after the filter screen 61 is cleaned, the downward swing reset of the first cover plate 31 can loosen the pull rope 65, the third torsion spring 64 reset action can drive the filter screen 61 to swing forwards, after the filter screen 61 swings forwards, the first cover plate 31 continues to move downwards to reset the pull rope 65, and the first reset spring 63 reset action can enable the second connecting rod 62 to slide downwards to reset, and therefore the filter screen 61 can be driven to swing downwards to reset, and then sewage can be filtered again.
The blanking mechanism 7 comprises a charging box 71, a third connecting rod 72, a second reset spring 73, a second cover plate 74, a wedge-shaped rotating rod 75, a fourth connecting rod 76, a wedge-shaped block 77 and a fourth torsion spring 78, wherein two third connecting rods 72 are arranged at intervals in the middle of the left side of the outer wall of the water charging barrel 1, the charging box 71 is slidably arranged between the two third connecting rods 72, the charging box 71 is slidably matched with the water charging barrel 1, the two third connecting rods 72 are respectively sleeved with the second reset spring 73, two ends of the second reset spring 73 are respectively connected to the charging box 71 and the water charging barrel 1, the second cover plate 74 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the charging box 71, the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the first cover plate 31, the right end of the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75 is connected with the first connecting rod 43, the fourth connecting rod 76 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the charging box 71, the wedge-shaped block 77 is matched with the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75, the fourth torsion spring 78 is sleeved on the fourth connecting rod 76, and two ends of the fourth torsion spring 78 are respectively connected to the charging box 71 and the wedge-shaped block 77.
When people need to further treat sewage, people can swing the second cover plate 74 upwards, then people can add chemical reactants into the charging box 71, after enough chemical reactants are added into the charging box 71, people can swing the second cover plate 74 downwards to reset, then when the first connecting rod 43 rotates, the first connecting rod 43 can drive the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75 to rotate, when the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75 rotates to be in contact with the wedge-shaped block 77, the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75 can enable the wedge-shaped block 77 to swing towards the rear side, the fourth torsion spring 78 deforms, after the wedge-shaped block 77 swings towards the rear side to a certain position, the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75 continues to rotate and can downwards squeeze the charging box 71, the second reset spring 73 is compressed, when the charging box 71 moves downwards to be matched with the charging barrel 1, the chemical reactants in the charging box 71 can fall into the charging barrel 1, further treat sewage, when the wedge-shaped rotating rod 75 rotates to be separated from the wedge-shaped block 77, the fourth torsion spring 78 can drive the wedge-shaped block 77 to swing to reset, the second reset spring 73 can reset, and then drive the wedge-shaped block 77 to swing towards the rear side, and the wedge-shaped block 71 can stop rotating upwards, and the chemical reactants can temporarily drop into the charging box 75 to enable the charging box 1 to swing towards the front when the wedge-shaped block 75 to swing towards the front.
The water bucket is characterized by further comprising an opening and closing mechanism 8, wherein the opening and closing mechanism 8 comprises a water baffle 81, a second fixing block 82, a fifth connecting rod 83, a third reset spring 84, a third connecting block 85, a pressure spring 86 and a waste bin 87, wherein the water baffle 81 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the water bucket 1 in a sliding mode, the second fixing blocks 82 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the water bucket 1 at intervals, the number of the second fixing blocks 82 is four, the lower portions of the four second fixing blocks 82 are respectively provided with a fifth connecting rod 83, the water baffle 81 is connected with the two fifth connecting rods 83 on the same side in a sliding mode, the four fifth connecting rods 83 are respectively sleeved with a third reset spring 84, two ends of the third reset spring 84 are respectively connected to the second fixing blocks 82 and the water baffle 81, the third connecting block 85 is arranged between the middle portions of the two second fixing blocks 82 on the same side in a sliding mode, the third connecting block 85 is matched with the water baffle 81, the left side and the right side of the third connecting block 85 is connected with the second fixing blocks 82, and the pressure spring 86 is arranged between the left side and the right side of the third connecting block 85, and the left side of the lower portion of the water bucket 1 in a sliding mode is provided with the waste bin 87.
In the sewage treatment process, sediment can be deposited downwards into the waste bin 87, after enough sediment is collected in the waste bin 87, people can pull the third connecting block 85 upwards, the pressure spring 86 is compressed, when the third connecting block 85 moves upwards to be separated from the water baffle 81, the third reset spring 84 in the initial state is in reset action of compression, further, can drive the water baffle 81 to move inwards, when the water baffle 81 moves inwards to be separated from the third connecting block 85, people can relax the third connecting block 85, the pressure spring 86 reset action can further drive the third connecting block 85 to move downwards for reset, when the two water baffles 81 move inwards to be contacted, the water baffle 81 can temporarily separate the sewage from the waste bin 87, people can extract the waste bin 87, then can clean the sediment, after the sediment cleaning is completed, people can place the waste bin 87 in situ, then, the third reset spring 84 can be compressed, when the water baffle 81 moves inwards to be contacted with the third connecting block 85, the water baffle 81 can be extruded upwards, and then can be matched with the third connecting block 85 to be matched with the third connecting block 85 for collecting the sediment temporarily.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted equally without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.