CN114655577A - Portable intelligent drug management equipment and management system - Google Patents
Portable intelligent drug management equipment and management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114655577A CN114655577A CN202210238073.9A CN202210238073A CN114655577A CN 114655577 A CN114655577 A CN 114655577A CN 202210238073 A CN202210238073 A CN 202210238073A CN 114655577 A CN114655577 A CN 114655577A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/14—Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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Abstract
The invention discloses a portable intelligent drug management device and a management system, wherein the management device comprises: the medicine box is used for placing medicine bottles and is provided with medicine bottle holes; a capacitive sensor disposed at a bottom of the vial hole, the bottom of the vial contacting the capacitive sensor when the vial is placed in the vial hole; the main control board is electrically connected with the capacitive sensor and can be connected with a remote server through a network so as to realize information transmission. Utilize capacitive sensor to detect putting into and taking out of medicine bottle, the master control board with taking out of medicine bottle with put into information feedback to remote server in, the administrator of being convenient for carries out record and monitoring to the in service behavior of medicine to do not need the manual work to check medicine quantity, the inventory management of the medicine of being convenient for more, and guaranteed the safe in utilization of medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine management, in particular to portable intelligent medicine management equipment and a portable intelligent medicine management system.
Background
At present, the management of drugs is becoming stricter, and especially important drugs such as poison anesthetic and the like, including toxic drugs and narcotic drugs, once the drugs are improperly managed, the drugs are lost or stolen, which can bring serious consequences, so the important drugs are all specially managed, the existing important drugs for poison anesthetic are put in a special cabinet for management, a special person is responsible for supervision, and in order to prevent the drugs from losing efficacy, the drugs are generally kept by adopting double-person double-lock, and the drugs need to be found every time of taking the drugs, which wastes time; in addition, the number of the counted medicines needs to be checked in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the counting process is long in time consumption, and damage can be caused by direct contact of the counted medicines with certain medicines; therefore, aiming at the particularity of drugs such as narcotic drugs and meeting the management requirements of important drugs for narcotic drugs, intelligent drug management equipment and system need to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides portable intelligent drug management equipment and a portable intelligent drug management system.
The invention discloses a portable intelligent drug management device, which comprises:
the medicine box is used for placing medicine bottles and is provided with medicine bottle holes;
the capacitance sensor is arranged at the bottom of the medicine bottle hole, and when the medicine bottle is placed in the medicine bottle hole, the bottom of the medicine bottle is in contact with the capacitance sensor.
Preferably, the portable intelligent drug management device further comprises:
install in the downthehole pilot lamp subassembly of medicine bottle, pilot lamp subassembly comprises ring column light pipe and LED pilot lamp, and the LED pilot lamp is installed in the light pipe bottom, the light pipe setting is inboard in the medicine bottle hole, and extend to the upside.
Preferably, the portable intelligent drug management device further comprises:
the medicine box is internally provided with a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity at intervals, the medicine box is installed in the first installation cavity, and a medicine bottle recovery box is installed in the second installation cavity;
the main control board is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box and is electrically connected with the capacitance sensor;
a first medicine box cover is installed on the first installation cavity, and a second medicine box cover is installed on the second installation cavity;
the inner side of the first medicine box cover is provided with a touch display screen, and the touch display screen is electrically connected with the main control board.
Preferably, the kit comprises:
the main box body is made of heat conduction materials, an insulating layer is arranged on the outer wall of the main box body, and the medicine bottle hole is formed in the main box body;
the refrigeration assembly comprises an electronic refrigeration piece and a radiating fin, the refrigeration surface of the electronic refrigeration piece is arranged on the side wall of the medicine box, and the heat generation surface of the electronic refrigeration piece is connected with the radiating fin;
the temperature control assembly comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a PID control plate, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the temperature inside the main box body, and the electronic refrigeration piece is configured to be controlled by the PID control plate.
Preferably, an electronic lock is installed on the front side of the medicine box and used for locking the first medicine box cover and the second medicine box cover, a fingerprint instrument is installed on the outer surface of the second medicine box cover and used for collecting fingerprint information of a user, a card reader is further installed on the front side of the medicine box, the fingerprint instrument and the card reader are both electrically connected with the main control board, and the electronic lock is configured to be controlled by the main control board.
Preferably, the portable intelligent drug management device further comprises:
the lithium battery is used for supplying power to the portable intelligent medicine management equipment and is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box;
the wireless charging module is used for charging the lithium battery;
the wireless power supply base, the side is used for placing on the wireless power supply base the medical kit, and be provided with in the wireless charging base with wireless charging module matched with wireless power supply module.
Preferably, the portable intelligent drug management device further comprises:
UWB wireless location module, UWB wireless location module includes label module and base station module, label module installs inside the medical kit, the use area at the medical kit is installed to the base station module.
The invention also provides a portable intelligent drug management system, which comprises:
the medicine box is provided with a medicine bottle hole for storing medicine;
the main control module is used for receiving and processing the information and sending the processed information to the remote server;
and the medicine bottle induction module is electrically connected with the main control module, and a capacitance sensor of the medicine bottle induction module is arranged at the lower side of the medicine bottle hole and used for detecting the putting-in or taking-out information of the medicine bottle and feeding back the corresponding information to the main control module.
Preferably, the portable intelligent drug management system further comprises:
a medicine box for mounting the medicine box;
the information reading module is electrically connected with the main control module and feeds back the acquired user information to the main control module;
the main control module judges and processes the user information, and if the user information is legal, the main control module controls the medicine box to be opened and forms a user use record;
the information reading module comprises a fingerprint instrument and a card reader, wherein the fingerprint instrument is used for acquiring fingerprint information of a user, and the card reader is used for reading card information of the user.
Preferably, the portable intelligent drug management system further comprises:
the instruction input module is electrically connected with the main control module and is used for receiving an operation instruction of a user and feeding the operation instruction back to the main control module;
the UWB wireless positioning module is used for positioning the medicine box and comprises an ultra-wide band label, the ultra-wide band label is installed on the medicine box, and a base station matched with the ultra-wide band label is installed in a use area of the medicine box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. utilize capacitive sensor to detect putting into and taking out of medicine bottle, the administrator of being convenient for carries out record and monitoring to the in service behavior of medicine to do not need the manual work to count, take notes and detect medicine quantity, the inventory management of the medicine of being convenient for more, and guaranteed the safety in utilization of medicine.
2. Utilize the medicine to carry out the method of medicine response to capacitive sensor dielectric constant's influence, compare with mechanical type detection mechanism, detect more reliably, it is more smooth and easy to get it filled and mend the medicine process, can not produce trouble such as wearing and tearing, spring inefficacy and ammunition, more stable, owing to added software and removed the tremble function simultaneously, even equipment rocks also can not cause the erroneous judgement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a portable intelligent drug management device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a detachable medicine box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram illustrating the output signal of the capacitive sensor being signal driven and expanded by the trigger circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a circular column LED light pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a detachable medicine container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wireless power base according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation principle of a wireless power supply module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating operation of a UWB wireless location module according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a module operation diagram of the drug management system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:
1 medical kit, 2 medicine boxes, 31 xiLin bottle, 32 ampoule, 4 pilot lamp subassemblies, 5 medicine bottle induction module, 51 first capacitive sensor, 52 second capacitive sensor, 53 host system, 54WIFI module, 55 super wide band label, 56 remote server, 57 management terminal, 58 basic stations, 6 first medicine box lid, 7 second medicine box lid, 8 fingerprint appearance, 9 card readers, 91 information reading module, 92 instruction input module, 10 electronic lock, 11 lithium cell, 12 induction coil that charges, 13 electron refrigeration piece, 14 fin, 15 wireless power supply base, 16 light pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
example one
Referring to fig. 2, a portable medicine intelligent management apparatus includes: the medicine box 2 is used for placing medicine bottles, and the medicine box 2 is provided with medicine bottle holes;
the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 are arranged at the bottoms of the medicine bottle holes, and when the medicine bottle is placed in the medicine bottle hole, the bottoms of the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 are in contact with each other;
the medicine box comprises a medicine box 1, wherein a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity are arranged in the medicine box 1 at intervals, a medicine box 2 is installed in the first installation cavity, and a medicine bottle recovery box is installed in the second installation cavity;
the main control board is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box 1 and is electrically connected with the capacitance sensor;
a first medicine box cover 6 is arranged on the first installation cavity, and a second medicine box cover 7 is arranged on the second installation cavity;
the touch display screen is installed at the inner side of the first medicine box cover 6 and is electrically connected with the main control panel.
In the embodiment applying the above technical solution, the main control board may receive the information fed back by the capacitive sensors 51 and 52, process the corresponding information, and send the processed information to the remote server, where a network used for implementing transmission may be a wireless communication network or an industrial ethernet network.
By arranging the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 at the bottom of the medicine box 2, when the medicine bottle is placed in the medicine bottle hole, the bottom of the medicine bottle is in contact with the capacitive sensors 51 and 52, and at the moment, the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 feed back corresponding information to the main control board, namely, the medicine bottle is placed in the corresponding medicine bottle hole; similarly, when the medicine bottle is taken out, the contact between the medicine bottle and the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 disappears, and at the moment, the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 feed back corresponding information to the main control board, namely, the medicine in the corresponding medicine bottle hole is taken out; in the embodiment, the main control board feeds back the taking and putting information of the medicine bottles to the remote server, so that an administrator can record and monitor the use condition of the medicines conveniently, the inventory management of the medicines is facilitated, and the use safety of the medicines is ensured;
compared with mechanical sensing detection, the capacitive sensing detection effectively avoids the problem of detection sensitivity reduction caused by abrasion in a mechanical structure;
the sensing principle of the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 is as follows: when a medicine bottle is put into a medicine bottle hole, the bottom of the medicine bottle contacts the surfaces of the capacitive sensors 51 and 52, the acting force of the medicine bottle on the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 changes the dielectric constants of the capacitive sensors 51 and 52, so that the charging and discharging time of the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 is changed, the charging and discharging rate of the capacitor is converted into time pulse through the monostable trigger circuit, and finally the change of the time pulse is detected through the processor so as to judge the putting in and taking out of the medicine bottle containing the medicine; specifically, when the vial is put in, the dielectric constants of the capacitive sensors 51 and 52 become large, and the time pulse of the monostable trigger circuit becomes long; when the vial is taken out, the dielectric constants of the capacitance sensors 51 and 52 become small, and the time pulse of the monostable trigger circuit becomes short.
Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram showing that the output signals of the capacitance sensors 51 and 52 are signal-driven and expanded by the trigger circuit.
Compared with a mechanical detection mechanism, the method for sensing the medicine by utilizing the influence of the medicine on the dielectric constant of the capacitive sensor is more reliable in detection, smoother in medicine taking and supplementing processes, free of faults such as abrasion, spring failure and ammunition and more stable, and meanwhile, due to the fact that a software shaking removing function is added, misjudgment cannot be caused even if equipment shakes.
The software debounce function is to use a short-delay decision algorithm to scan the state of the medicine in real time through a program, when the state of the medicine is found to change, the decision result is not obtained immediately, but the state of the medicine is judged again after the program delays for a small time Nms, the process is circulated for N times, if the decision results of the N times are consistent, the state of the medicine is considered to have changed stably, and the program gives the decision result; if the N-times judgment results do not match, it is assumed that the medicine is in an unstable state such as shaking, and the program does not make the judgment and ignores the state change.
Specifically, medicine bottle hole shape and medicine bottle phase-match, according to the difference of medicine bottle kind and diameter, the medicine bottle hole divide into the first medicine bottle hole of placing xiLin bottle 31 and the second medicine bottle hole of placing ampoule 32, and capacitive sensor 51, 52 divide into first capacitive sensor 51 and second capacitive sensor 52. In fig. 2, the ampoule bottle 32 on the right side has a small diameter, the corresponding second capacitive sensors 52 have a small distance, the ampoule bottle 32 in the middle has a large diameter, the corresponding first capacitive sensors 51 have a large distance, and the diameter and distribution of the vial bottles 31 on the left side are matched with the arrangement of the first sensors 51.
Meanwhile, the medicine box 1 is provided with a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity, the medicine box 2 is installed in the first installation cavity and used for placing medicine bottles filled with medicines, preferably, the medicine box 2 is detachably installed in the first installation cavity, and the medicine bottle recovery box is installed in the second installation cavity and used for recovering empty medicine bottles.
Furthermore, the medicine box 1 is also provided with a first medicine box cover 6 and a second medicine box cover 7, and the first medicine box cover 6 is used for sealing the medicine box 2 to prevent the medicines in the medicine box from being taken randomly; the second medicine box cover 7 is used for sealing the medicine bottle recovery box and preventing empty medicine bottles arranged in the medicine bottle recovery box from being taken at will.
And a touch display screen is installed on the first medicine box cover 6, when the first medicine box cover 6 is opened, a user can perform operation records on taking, supplementing and the like of medicines in the medicine box 1 through the touch display screen, and the main control board transmits corresponding operation information to the remote server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the portable intelligent drug management device further includes:
the indicating lamp assembly 4 is arranged in the medicine bottle hole, the indicating lamp assembly 4 is composed of an annular columnar light pipe 16 and an LED indicating lamp, the LED indicating lamp is arranged at the bottom of the light pipe 16, and the light pipe 16 is arranged on the inner side of the medicine bottle hole and extends towards the upper side; the upper side of the light pipe 16 is provided with a through hole for accommodating the medicine bottle, and the LED indicating lamp can be a double-color LED.
In the embodiment, the annular medicine hole indicating lamp component 4 is arranged, whether the medicine bottle is placed in the corresponding medicine bottle hole or not is reflected by the fact that whether the indicating lamp component 4 emits light or not, and a user can observe and acquire information better; the specific main control board controls the indicator lamp assembly 4 in the medicine bottle hole with the medicine bottle to emit light through the information fed back by the capacitance sensors 51 and 52, so that a user can observe the position of the medicine bottle better.
Wherein pilot lamp subassembly 4 comprises light pipe 16 and LED pilot lamp, and when the LED pilot lamp was luminous, light can be conducted to light pipe top light emitting area by light pipe 16 to realize that annular pilot lamp 4 is luminous, figure 4 is the structure of light pipe 16.
In the preferred embodiment, the kit 2 comprises:
the main box body is made of heat conducting materials, the outer wall of the main box body is provided with a heat insulating layer, and the medicine bottle hole is formed in the main box body;
the refrigeration assembly is arranged on the side wall of the main box body;
temperature control assembly, temperature control assembly include temperature and humidity sensor and PID control panel, and temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the inside temperature of main box body, and refrigeration assembly is configured in receiving PID control panel control.
In this embodiment, at first detect the inside temperature of medicine box through temperature and humidity sensor, temperature and humidity sensor will detect information feedback to the PID control panel, and the PID control panel is handled corresponding information and is judged to whether move according to this information control refrigeration assembly, so that 2 inside temperatures of medicine box keep at the settlement temperature.
Referring to fig. 5, the refrigeration assembly comprises an electronic refrigeration sheet 13 and a radiating fin 14, a refrigeration surface of the electronic refrigeration sheet 13 is arranged on the side wall of the medicine box, a heat generation surface of the electronic refrigeration sheet is connected with the radiating fin 14, and the electronic refrigeration sheet 13 is controlled by a PID control board; when the medicine box is used, the electronic refrigeration sheet 13 can reduce the temperature in the medicine box 2, so that the interior of the medicine box is kept in a low-temperature state, and the radiating fins 14 radiate the heat of the electronic refrigeration sheet 13.
According to the technical scheme, an electronic lock 10 is installed on the front side of the medicine box 1, the electronic lock 10 is used for locking the first medicine box cover 6 and the second medicine box cover 7, a fingerprint instrument 8 is installed on the outer surface of the second medicine box cover 7, the fingerprint instrument 8 is used for collecting fingerprint information of a user, a card reader 9 is further installed on the front side of the medicine box 1, the fingerprint instrument 8 and the card reader 9 are both electrically connected with the main control board, and the electronic lock 10 is configured to be controlled by the main control board.
Specifically, the fingerprint instrument 8 is used for enabling medical care personnel to log in the medicine box 1 system through fingerprint information, so that the electronic control lock 10 is opened, empty medicine bottles in the medicine recovery box can be conveniently cleaned, medicines in the detachable medicine box 2 can be taken out/supplemented, the information of the medical care personnel can be recorded, the fingerprint information is fed back to the main control board by the specific fingerprint instrument 8, the main control board compares the fingerprint information, and if the fingerprint information is matched successfully, the electronic control lock 10 is controlled to be unlocked;
the card reader 9 is used for reading card information held by medical staff and feeding the information back to the main control board, if the card information is legal, the staff logs in the medicine box 1 system, and then opens the corresponding box cover according to the identified medical staff information and can record the read information; and the main control board feeds back the use record of the medical staff to the remote server.
Referring to fig. 1, the portable intelligent drug management device further includes: the lithium battery 11 supplies power to the portable intelligent medicine management equipment, and the lithium battery 11 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box 1; and the wireless charging module is used for charging the lithium battery.
In this embodiment, through setting up lithium cell 11 and wireless module of charging, lithium cell 11 storage electric energy has satisfied its portable requirement for portable medicine intelligent management equipment power supply.
The wireless charging module comprises a charging induction coil 12 and a high-frequency rectifying module, wherein the charging induction coil 12 is used for receiving a high-frequency alternating current electromagnetic energy signal transmitted by a wireless transmitter, the received energy signal is rectified by the high-frequency rectifying module to be converted into a direct current signal, and a stable direct current power supply voltage is generated by a voltage stabilizing and filtering circuit to charge the lithium battery 11; through the charging circuit battery management unit, the electric quantity and the charging state of the battery are transmitted to the main control board and are transmitted to the remote management terminal through the main control board to be displayed in real time.
Referring to fig. 6, the portable intelligent drug management device further includes:
the wireless charging device comprises a wireless power supply base 15, wherein the upper side surface of the wireless power supply base 15 is used for placing the medicine chest 1, and a wireless power supply module matched with the wireless charging module is arranged in the wireless charging base; the wireless power supply module comprises a wireless transmitter, and the wireless transmitter is matched with a wireless receiver in the wireless charging module; the specific working principle of the wireless transmitter and the wireless receiver is shown in fig. 7, the oscillation frequency of the wireless transmitter is the same as the working frequency of the wireless receiver, and when the wireless power supply fails, the system can automatically power off to protect the equipment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the portable intelligent drug management device further includes:
the UWB wireless positioning module comprises a tag module and a base station module, the tag module is installed inside the medicine box 1 and used for positioning and identifying the medicine box 1, and the base station module is installed in a use area of the medicine box 1 and used for inquiring and positioning the label of the medicine box 1.
In the technical scheme, at least 3 base station modules are arranged according to actual application requirements, and the labels of the medicine boxes 1 in the triangular area formed by the base station modules can be identified and positioned according to the triangular geometric theorem;
in the embodiment, an ultra-wideband tag positioning system based on a TDOA (time difference of arrival) ranging technology is adopted, three fixed base stations BSn are used for positioning tags, and the physical coordinate position of each tag is calculated through a geometric calculation principle; the working principle can refer to fig. 8, wherein the tag module and the base station module are wirelessly transmitted, the base station module and the time difference counter are connected by a cable, and the time difference counter and the positioning processor are also connected by a cable.
According to the configuration of the equipment, the coordinate position of the label can be directly calculated through the propagation time between the label and the four base station nodes. The two sides of the nonlinear equation system (x/y/z are coordinates) are squared to obtain:
note: x, y and z are coordinates of three direction axes of a reference coordinate system, t is time, and c is the propagation speed (light speed) of the electromagnetic wave.
The system of equations can be solved into two groups of solutions, but only one point is a target node to be positioned, and if the coordinate of one point has no physical meaning or exceeds a region to be positioned, the point can be omitted; if the coordinates of the two points are reasonable and the distance is short, the central positions of the two points can be selected as the coordinate values of the target node to be positioned.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the portable intelligent drug management device further includes:
the Wifi module, Wifi module installation are in the bottom of medical kit 1, and the main control board passes through the Wifi module to be connected with remote server.
In this embodiment, the main control board is a control core unit of the device, and can manage and control the fingerprint instrument 8, the card reader 9, the capacitive sensors 51 and 51, the wireless charging module, the temperature control assembly, the touch display screen, and the like, and is connected with a remote server through a wireless network, so as to implement real-time data interaction. A user can log in a management system of the medicine box 1 through the fingerprint instrument 8 or the card reader 9, the electric control lock 10 is opened, and after a medicine box cover is opened, the operations of taking and supplementing the control medicines in the medicine box 1 and the like are realized through the touch display screen.
Compared with the prior art, the problem of narcotic drugs and psychotics intelligent management has been solved to this embodiment, and the ampoule detection mechanism that provides can be accurate, safe control and inventory management to narcotic drugs and psychotics to improve safety, flexibility and the portability of narcotic drugs and psychotics in the operating room use.
Example two
Referring to fig. 9, a portable intelligent drug management system includes:
the medicine box 2 is provided with a medicine bottle hole for storing medicine;
the main control module 53, the main control module 53 is used for receiving and processing the information, and sending the processed information to the remote server 56;
the medicine bottle induction module 5 is electrically connected with the main control module 53, and the capacitance sensor of the medicine bottle induction module 5 is arranged on the lower side of the medicine bottle hole and used for detecting the putting or taking information of the medicine bottle and feeding back the corresponding information to the main control module 53.
In the embodiment applying the technical scheme, the medicine bottle hole for placing the medicine is formed in the medicine box, the capacitive sensor in the medicine bottle induction module 5 is arranged on the lower side of the medicine bottle hole, the information of the medicine bottle in the equipment is detected through the capacitive sensor and fed back to the main control template 53, compared with a mechanical detection mechanism, the detection mode is more reliable, the medicine taking and medicine supplementing process is smoother, the faults of abrasion, spring failure, ammunition and the like cannot be generated, the stability is higher, and meanwhile, due to the fact that a software shaking removing function is added, misjudgment cannot be caused even if the equipment shakes;
meanwhile, the main control module 53 transmits the taking and placing information of the medicine bottles to the remote server 56, so that an administrator can conveniently perform inventory management and medicine use monitoring through the management terminal 57.
Wherein specifically, the main control board in main control module 53 passes through bus connection with capacitive sensor, and the bus includes: an RS485 bus;
the main control board is in communication connection with the remote server 56 through a network, uploads drug inventory information to the remote server 56, and receives instructions and information sent by the remote server 56. Wherein, the network includes: wireless communication networks, industrial ethernet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the portable intelligent drug management system further includes:
a medicine box 1 for mounting a medicine box 2;
the information reading module 91 is electrically connected with the main control module 53, the information reading module 91 comprises a fingerprint instrument and a card reader, the fingerprint instrument is used for acquiring fingerprint information of a user, the card reader is used for reading card information of the user, and the information reading module feeds the acquired user information back to the main control module 53;
the main control module 53 performs judgment processing on the user information, and if the user information is legal, the main control module 53 controls the medicine box 1 to be opened and forms a user use record.
In the above technical solution, by setting the information reading module 91, the user information can be read, so as to form a usage record of the user; the main control board passes through bus connection with fingerprint appearance 8 and card reader 9, and the bus includes: an RS232 bus; in the using process, a user can log in the system through fingerprint information or card information, so that the use authority of the medicine chest is obtained.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the portable intelligent drug management system further includes:
and the instruction input module 92 is electrically connected with the main control module 53, and the instruction input module 92 is used for receiving an operation instruction of a user and feeding back the operation instruction to the main control module 53.
Specifically, the instruction input module is used for acquiring operation information of the user, such as functions of system login, drug inventory state, drug taking and drug replacement operation, and the instruction input module in this embodiment may adopt a touch display screen.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the portable intelligent drug management system further includes:
UWB wireless location module for fix a position the medical kit, UWB wireless location module includes ultra wide band label 55, and ultra wide band label 55 is installed on medical kit 1, and the use area of medical kit installs the basic station 58 with ultra wide band label matched with.
Specifically, the main control board and the UWB wireless positioning module are connected with the main control board through a TTL bus interface, so that the use track of the medicine box is tracked and recorded; the wireless positioning module adopts an ultra-wideband tag positioning system based on TDOA ranging technology.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent anesthesia medicine and psychotics management system solves the problem of intelligent management of anesthesia medicines and psychotics, and the ampoule bottle and penicillin bottle detection mechanism can accurately and safely control and manage inventory of the anesthesia medicines and the psychotics, so that the safety, flexibility and portability of the anesthesia medicines and the psychotics in use in an operating room are improved.
The present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiment, and it is not intended to be limited to the embodiment. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A portable intelligent drug management device, comprising:
the medicine box (2) is used for placing medicine bottles, and a medicine bottle hole is formed in the medicine box (2);
a capacitive sensor (51, 52), the capacitive sensor (51, 52) being disposed at a bottom of the vial hole, the bottom being in contact with the capacitive sensor (51, 52) when a vial is placed in the vial hole.
2. The portable intelligent medication management device of claim 1, further comprising:
install in the downthehole pilot lamp subassembly (4) of medicine bottle, pilot lamp subassembly (4) comprise ring column light pipe (16) and LED pilot lamp, and the LED pilot lamp is installed in light pipe (16) bottom, light pipe (16) set up at medicine bottle downthehole side, and extend to the upside.
3. The portable intelligent medication management device of claim 1, further comprising:
the medicine box comprises a medicine box (1), wherein a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity are arranged in the medicine box (1) at intervals, the medicine box (2) is installed in the first installation cavity, and a medicine bottle recovery box is installed in the second installation cavity;
the main control board is arranged at the bottom of the medicine box (1) and is electrically connected with the capacitance sensors (51 and 52);
a first medicine box cover (6) is arranged on the first mounting cavity, and a second medicine box cover (7) is arranged on the second mounting cavity;
the inner side of the first medicine box cover (6) is provided with a touch display screen, and the touch display screen is electrically connected with the main control board.
4. The portable intelligent drug management device according to claim 1, wherein the drug cassette (2) comprises:
the main box body is made of heat conduction materials, an insulating layer is arranged on the outer wall of the main box body, and the medicine bottle hole is formed in the main box body;
the refrigeration assembly comprises an electronic refrigeration piece (13) and a radiating fin (14), the refrigeration surface of the electronic refrigeration piece (13) is arranged on the side wall of the medicine box (2), and the heat generation surface of the electronic refrigeration piece is connected with the radiating fin (14);
the temperature control assembly comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a PID control panel, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the temperature inside the main box body, and the electronic refrigeration piece (13) is configured to be controlled by the PID control panel.
5. The portable intelligent medicine management device according to claim 3, wherein an electronic lock (10) is installed on the front side of the medicine box (1), the electronic lock (10) is used for locking the first medicine box cover (6) and the second medicine box cover (7), a fingerprint instrument (8) is installed on the outer surface of the second medicine box cover (7), the fingerprint instrument (8) is used for collecting fingerprint information of a user, a card reader (9) is also installed on the front side of the medicine box (1), the fingerprint instrument (8) and the card reader (9) are both electrically connected with the main control board, and the electronic lock (10) is configured to be controlled by the main control board.
6. The portable intelligent medication management device of claim 1, further comprising:
the lithium battery (11) supplies power to the portable intelligent medicine management equipment, and the lithium battery (11) is installed at the bottom of the medicine box (1);
the wireless charging module is used for charging the lithium battery (11);
the wireless charging device comprises a wireless power supply base, wherein the side face of the wireless power supply base is used for placing the medicine box (1) and a wireless power supply module matched with the wireless charging module is arranged in the wireless charging base.
7. The portable intelligent medication management device of claim 1, further comprising:
UWB wireless location module, UWB wireless location module is including the location label, the location label is installed inside medical kit (1), the use region of medical kit (1) be provided with location label complex basic station, the basic station is 3 at least, and the basic station adopts TDOA range finding technique to confirm the location label position.
8. A portable intelligent drug management system, comprising:
a cartridge (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the vial aperture in the cartridge (1) being for storing a drug;
the main control module (53), the main control module (53) is used for receiving and processing the information, and sending the processed information to the remote server (56);
with medicine bottle response module (5) that host system (53) electricity is connected, the capacitive sensor setting of medicine bottle response module (5) is in the downside in medicine bottle hole for detect putting into or taking out information of medicine bottle, and with corresponding information feedback extremely in host system (53).
9. The portable intelligent drug management system of claim 8, further comprising:
a medicine box (1) for mounting the medicine box (2);
the information reading module (91) is electrically connected with the main control module, and the information reading module (91) feeds back the acquired user information to the main control module (53);
the main control module (53) judges and processes the user information, and if the user information is legal, the main control module (53) controls the medicine box (1) to be opened and forms a user use record.
10. The portable intelligent drug management system of claim 8, further comprising:
the instruction input module (92) is electrically connected with the main control module (53), and the instruction input module (92) is used for receiving an operation instruction of a user and feeding back the operation instruction to the main control module (53);
UWB wireless location module for fix a position the medical kit, UWB wireless location module includes super wide-band label (55), super wide-band label (55) are installed on the medical kit, the service area of medical kit (1) install with super wide-band label (55) matched with base station (58).
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