CN114653445B - Building material processing device - Google Patents

Building material processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114653445B
CN114653445B CN202011542865.2A CN202011542865A CN114653445B CN 114653445 B CN114653445 B CN 114653445B CN 202011542865 A CN202011542865 A CN 202011542865A CN 114653445 B CN114653445 B CN 114653445B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
cavity
crushing
hollow
raw materials
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CN202011542865.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114653445A (en
Inventor
彭勇
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Shanxi Huazhu Construction Co ltd
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Shanxi Huazhu Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011542865.2A priority Critical patent/CN114653445B/en
Publication of CN114653445A publication Critical patent/CN114653445A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building material processing device, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a cavity through supporting legs, and the top of the cavity is provided with a driving assembly. This building material processing apparatus easy operation, the practicality is strong, check valve gasbag, the gas pocket, the trachea, the convex circular groove, convex circle piece and spring telescopic link's use has realized broken hollow tooth when carrying out the raw materials breakage, outwards exhaust, be convenient for clean each other between broken hollow tooth, the wall built-up of raw materials is remained has been prevented, do not influence kibbling normal clear up, simultaneously, flood in the raw materials through wind-force, the crushing efficiency has been strengthened, the use of concave ring body has prevented that the raw materials from splashing in other positions of cavity, the raw materials whereabouts of being convenient for concentrate to smash in the hollow pole group, the raw materials collection after the use of storage tank is convenient for smash, and the screening classification of raw materials is realized in the use of filter screen plate and vibration pole.

Description

Building material processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building material treatment device.
Background
The volcanic rock is a vitreous lava with dense pores, which is formed by rapid overflow and expansion of internal gas due to rapid reduction of pressure after rapid cooling of magma in the volcanic eruption process, has pore volume more than fifty percent of the rock volume, is called pumice because of more pores, light weight and capability of floating on water surface, and is characterized by high strength, heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption, fire resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, no pollution, no radioactivity and the like, so the volcanic rock is often used as a building material, and the volcanic rock is required to be crushed by a building material treatment device before being used, but when the volcanic rock is crushed by the existing building material treatment device, the volcanic Dan Yi remains in the device due to the characteristics of the volcanic rock, so that the subsequent crushing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building material treatment device which is used for solving the problem that the prior device in the background art is imperfect in structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building material processing apparatus, includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is through supporting leg fixedly connected with cavity, drive assembly is installed at the top of cavity, the positive equidistant intercommunication at cavity top has the pan feeding pipe, and the top intercommunication of three pan feeding pipe has the pan feeding groove, the mid-mounting of cavity bottom has crushing subassembly, the mid-mounting at bottom plate top has the storage subassembly.
Optionally, the four corners of bottom plate bottom all is connected with the universal wheel through the bracing piece, the left side fixedly connected with of bottom plate top pushes away the barre body.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes the motor plate, the bottom fixed connection of motor plate is at the back at cavity top, the positive middle part of motor plate is through connecting block fixedly connected with biax motor, the top fixedly connected with fan of biax motor top output shaft, the back of fan passes through connecting block fixed connection at the positive top of motor plate, the outside equidistant intercommunication of fan has the air-out return bend, the other end intercommunication of air-out return bend is at the top of cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with flexible depression bar of biax motor bottom output shaft, the bottom of flexible depression bar runs through the cavity and extends to the inside of cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with swage block of flexible depression bar, the laminating of one side of swage block is in the inboard of cavity.
Optionally, smash the subassembly and including smashing hollow bar group, smash hollow bar group and constitute by a plurality of hollow body of rod that smash, smash the top of hollow bar group and run through the cavity and extend to the inside of cavity, smash the equidistant intercommunication in top in hollow body of rod outside and have broken hollow tooth, smash the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link group in hollow body of rod bottom, the telescopic link group comprises a plurality of telescopic links, and protruding type sleeve body has been cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link, rotary mechanism is installed at the top in protruding type sleeve body outside, the inside at the bottom of bottom plate is rotated to the bottom in protruding type sleeve body outside, the outer loop of cavity inner wall bottom and the bottom fixedly connected with spill ring body in the inner wall outside, the inboard setting of spill ring body is in the outside of smashing hollow bar group.
Optionally, rotary mechanism includes the end bevel gear, the inboard fixed connection of end bevel gear is at the top in the protruding type sleeve body outside, the left side meshing at end bevel gear top has a top bevel gear, the right side of top bevel gear rotates through the pivot and is connected with the lantern ring, the inboard fixed connection of lantern ring is at the top in protruding type sleeve body outside, the right side fixedly connected with gear of top bevel gear, the positive meshing of gear has the gear strip, the top fixed connection of gear strip is in the bottom of smashing the hollow body of rod, the outer loop fixedly connected with of smashing the hollow body of rod bottom hides the ring.
Optionally, the bottom of the protruding sleeve body and the bottom of the bottom plate are located the same horizontal plane, and the outside of telescopic link and the inboard of protruding sleeve body sliding connection from top to bottom.
Optionally, the storage subassembly includes storage tank, the chamber door is installed through the hinge in the front on storage tank right side, the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen plate in the convex sleeve body outside, the outside fixedly connected with of filter screen plate is in the middle part of storage tank inboard, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating arm of shielding ring.
Optionally, still include anti-blocking mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism installs the bottom at protruding type sleeve body inner wall, anti-blocking mechanism includes the check valve gasbag, the bottom fixed connection of check valve gasbag is in the bottom of protruding type sleeve body inner wall, the outer ring of protruding type sleeve body bottom is equidistant to be equipped with the gas pocket, the top fixed connection of check valve gasbag is in the bottom of telescopic link, the right side intercommunication at check valve gasbag top has the trachea, the tracheal top runs through protruding type sleeve body and extends to the inside of smashing the hollow body of rod, the convex circular groove has been seted up to the bottom of broken hollow tooth, the inboard laminating of convex circular groove has the convex circle piece, the top fixedly connected with spring telescopic link of convex circle piece, the top fixed connection of spring telescopic link is at the top of broken hollow tooth inner wall.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. this building material processing apparatus easy operation, the practicality is strong, and the use of universal wheel and pushing away the barred body is favorable to the removal of device, and the use of pan feeding pipe and pan feeding groove is favorable to the even unloading of volcanic stone, and the use of fan and air-out return bend has prevented that volcanic stone from piling up on pressing the material piece, through wind-force effect simultaneously for the raw materials gets into in smashing the subassembly better for crushing efficiency.
2. The use of biax motor, flexible depression bar, press the material piece, smash hollow pole group, broken hollow tooth and telescopic link group has realized making through the rotation of pressing the material piece smash hollow pole group and reciprocate each other, because the slope arc design of material piece bottom for smash the hollow body of rod and reciprocate in proper order, and then realized the crushing of raw materials, has realized the emission after the raw materials is smashed through the last thin thick design of smashing hollow pole group simultaneously.
3. The use of bottom bevel gear, top bevel gear, lantern ring, gear and gear strip has realized smashing the hollow pole group and has reciprocated simultaneously for smash the rotation of hollow pole group, through smashing the hollow pole group and reciprocate simultaneously and rotate, further improved crushing efficiency, influence rotary mechanism's normal work when having prevented the raw materials whereabouts in the use of shielding ring.
4. The use of check valve gasbag, gas pocket, trachea, convex circular groove, convex circle piece and spring telescopic link has realized broken hollow tooth when carrying out the raw materials breakage, outwards exhausts, is convenient for break hollow tooth clearance each other, has prevented that the wall built-up of raw materials from remaining, does not influence kibbling normal clear, and simultaneously through wind-force flooding in the raw materials, has strengthened crushing efficiency once more, and the use of concave ring body has prevented that the raw materials from splashing in other positions of cavity, and the raw materials whereabouts of being convenient for are concentrated to smash in the hollow pole group.
5. The use of storage tank is convenient for collect the raw materials after smashing, and the use of filter screen plate and shaking bar realizes the screening classification of raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the press block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of B of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 cavity, 3 drive assembly, 31 motor plate, 32 biax motors, 33 fans, 34 air-out return bend, 35 flexible depression bar, 36 material pressing piece, 4 pan feeding pipe, 5 pan feeding groove, 6 crushing assembly, 61 crushing hollow pole group, 62 crushing hollow tooth, 63 telescopic pole group, 64 protruding sleeve body, 65 rotary mechanism, 651 bottom bevel gear, 652 top bevel gear, 653 lantern ring, 654 gear, 655 gear strip, 656 shielding ring, 66 anti-blocking mechanism, 661 check valve gasbag, 662 air hole, 663 trachea, 664 convex circular groove, 665 convex circular block, 666 spring telescopic pole, 67 concave ring body, 7 storage assembly, 71 storage tank groove, 72 filter screen plate, 73 shaking pole, 8 universal wheel, 9 pushing handle body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example 1:
the invention provides a building material processing device as shown in figures 1-5, which is simple to operate and high in practicability, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a cavity 2 through supporting legs, the top of the cavity 2 is provided with a driving component 3, the driving component 3 comprises a motor plate 31, the bottom of the motor plate 31 is fixedly connected with the back of the top of the cavity 2, the middle part of the front surface of the motor plate 31 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 32 through a connecting block, the top of an output shaft of the top of the double-shaft motor 32 is fixedly connected with a fan 33, the back of the fan 33 is fixedly connected with the top of the front surface of the motor plate 31 through a connecting block, the outer side of the fan 33 is communicated with an air outlet bent pipe 34 at equal intervals, the other end of the air outlet bent pipe 34 is communicated with the top of the cavity 2, the bottom of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 32 is fixedly connected with a telescopic compression rod 35, the bottom of the telescopic compression rod 35 penetrates through the cavity 2 and extends to the inside the cavity 2, the bottom of the telescopic compression bar 35 is fixedly connected with a compression block 36, one side of the compression block 36 is attached to the inner side of the cavity 2, the front of the top of the cavity 2 is communicated with a feeding pipe 4 at equal intervals, the tops of the three feeding pipes 4 are communicated with a feeding groove 5, the feeding pipe 4 and the feeding groove 5 are used for evenly discharging volcanic rocks, a crushing assembly 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cavity 2, a fan 33 and an air outlet bent pipe 34 are used for preventing the volcanic rocks from being accumulated on the compression block 36, meanwhile, raw materials better enter the crushing assembly 6 through the action of wind force, the crushing efficiency is accelerated, the crushing assembly 6 comprises a crushing hollow rod group 61, the crushing hollow rod group 61 consists of a plurality of crushing hollow rod bodies, the top of the crushing hollow rod group 61 penetrates through the cavity 2 and extends to the inside of the cavity 2, the tops of the outer sides of the crushing hollow rod bodies are communicated with crushing hollow teeth 62 at equal intervals, the middle part of the bottom of the crushing hollow rod body is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod group 63, the telescopic rod group 63 consists of a plurality of telescopic rods, the double-shaft motor 32, the telescopic compression rod 35, the pressing block 36, the crushing hollow rod group 61, the crushing hollow teeth 62 and the telescopic rod group 63 are used for enabling the crushing hollow rod group 61 to move up and down relative to each other through the rotation of the pressing block 36, the crushing hollow rod body sequentially moves up and down due to the inclined arc design of the bottom of the pressing block 36, the crushing of raw materials is further realized, meanwhile, the discharge of the crushed raw materials is realized through the up-thin and down thick design of the crushing hollow rod group 61, the outer side of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a convex sleeve body 64, the bottom of the convex sleeve body 64 and the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the outer side of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner side of the convex sleeve body 64 in an up-down sliding manner, the top of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64 is provided with a rotating mechanism 65, the rotating mechanism 65 comprises a bottom bevel gear 651, the inner side of the bottom bevel gear 651 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64, a top bevel gear 652 is meshed with the left side of the top of the bottom bevel gear 651, the right side of the top bevel gear 652 is rotationally connected with a lantern ring 653 through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the lantern ring 653 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64, a gear 654 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top bevel gear 652, a gear strip 655 is meshed with the front side of the gear 654, the top of the gear strip 655 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing hollow rod body, an outer ring of the bottom of the crushing hollow rod body is fixedly connected with a shielding ring 656, the bottom of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64 is rotationally connected to the inside of the bottom plate 1, the bottom bevel gear 651, the top bevel gear 652, the lantern ring 653, the gear 654 and the gear 655 are used for realizing up-and-down movement of the crushing hollow rod group 61, through smashing cavity pole group 61 and reciprocating and rotating, still further improved crushing efficiency, the use of shielding ring 656 has prevented the normal work that influences rotary mechanism 65 when the raw materials whereabouts, the outer loop of cavity 2 inner wall bottom and the bottom fixedly connected with concave ring body 67 in the inner wall outside, the inboard setting of concave ring body 67 is in the outside of smashing cavity pole group 61, the mid-mounting at bottom plate 1 top has storage subassembly 7, storage subassembly 7 includes storage tank 71, the chamber door is installed through the hinge in the front on storage tank 71 right side, the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen 72 in the outside of protruding sleeve pipe body 64, the outside fixedly connected with of filter screen 72 is in the inboard middle part of storage tank 71, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating rod 73 of shielding ring 656, the use of storage tank 71 is convenient for the raw materials after smashing, and the screening classification of raw materials is realized in the use of filter screen 72 and vibrating rod 73, the four corners of bottom plate 1 bottom all is fixedly connected with universal wheel 8 through the bracing piece, the left side fixedly connected with pushing handle body 9 at bottom plate 1 top, universal wheel 8 and pushing handle body 9's use are favorable to the removal of device.
Example 2;
the invention provides a building material processing device as shown in figures 1-5, which is simple to operate and high in practicability, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a cavity 2 through supporting legs, the top of the cavity 2 is provided with a driving component 3, the driving component 3 comprises a motor plate 31, the bottom of the motor plate 31 is fixedly connected with the back of the top of the cavity 2, the middle part of the front surface of the motor plate 31 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 32 through a connecting block, the top of an output shaft of the top of the double-shaft motor 32 is fixedly connected with a fan 33, the back of the fan 33 is fixedly connected with the top of the front surface of the motor plate 31 through a connecting block, the outer side of the fan 33 is communicated with an air outlet bent pipe 34 at equal intervals, the other end of the air outlet bent pipe 34 is communicated with the top of the cavity 2, the bottom of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 32 is fixedly connected with a telescopic compression rod 35, the bottom of the telescopic compression rod 35 penetrates through the cavity 2 and extends to the inside the cavity 2, the bottom of the telescopic compression bar 35 is fixedly connected with a compression block 36, one side of the compression block 36 is attached to the inner side of the cavity 2, the front of the top of the cavity 2 is communicated with a feeding pipe 4 at equal intervals, the tops of the three feeding pipes 4 are communicated with a feeding groove 5, the feeding pipe 4 and the feeding groove 5 are used for evenly discharging volcanic rocks, a crushing assembly 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cavity 2, a fan 33 and an air outlet bent pipe 34 are used for preventing the volcanic rocks from being accumulated on the compression block 36, meanwhile, raw materials better enter the crushing assembly 6 through the action of wind force, the crushing efficiency is accelerated, the crushing assembly 6 comprises a crushing hollow rod group 61, the crushing hollow rod group 61 consists of a plurality of crushing hollow rod bodies, the top of the crushing hollow rod group 61 penetrates through the cavity 2 and extends to the inside of the cavity 2, the tops of the outer sides of the crushing hollow rod bodies are communicated with crushing hollow teeth 62 at equal intervals, the middle part of the bottom of the crushing hollow rod body is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod group 63, the telescopic rod group 63 consists of a plurality of telescopic rods, the double-shaft motor 32, the telescopic compression rod 35, the pressing block 36, the crushing hollow rod group 61, the crushing hollow teeth 62 and the telescopic rod group 63 are used for enabling the crushing hollow rod group 61 to move up and down relative to each other through the rotation of the pressing block 36, the crushing hollow rod body sequentially moves up and down due to the inclined arc design of the bottom of the pressing block 36, the crushing of raw materials is further realized, meanwhile, the discharge of the crushed raw materials is realized through the up-thin and down thick design of the crushing hollow rod group 61, the outer side of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a convex sleeve body 64, the bottom of the convex sleeve body 64 and the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the outer side of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner side of the convex sleeve body 64 in an up-down sliding manner, the top of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64 is provided with a rotating mechanism 65, the rotating mechanism 65 comprises a bottom bevel gear 651, the inner side of the bottom bevel gear 651 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64, a top bevel gear 652 is meshed with the left side of the top of the bottom bevel gear 651, the right side of the top bevel gear 652 is rotationally connected with a lantern ring 653 through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the lantern ring 653 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64, a gear 654 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top bevel gear 652, a gear strip 655 is meshed with the front side of the gear 654, the top of the gear strip 655 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing hollow rod body, an outer ring of the bottom of the crushing hollow rod body is fixedly connected with a shielding ring 656, the bottom of the outer side of the convex sleeve body 64 is rotationally connected to the inside of the bottom plate 1, the bottom bevel gear 651, the top bevel gear 652, the lantern ring 653, the gear 654 and the gear 655 are used for realizing up-and-down movement of the crushing hollow rod group 61, the crushing efficiency is further improved by the up-and-down movement and rotation of the crushing hollow rod group 61, the normal operation of the rotating mechanism 65 is prevented from being influenced when the raw materials fall by the shielding ring 656, the outer ring at the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 2 and the bottom at the outer side of the inner wall are fixedly connected with the concave ring body 67, the inner side of the concave ring body 67 is arranged at the outer side of the crushing hollow rod group 61, the crushing hollow rod group 61 further comprises the anti-blocking mechanism 66, the anti-blocking mechanism 66 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the convex sleeve body 64, the anti-blocking mechanism 66 comprises the one-way valve air bags 661, the bottom of the one-way valve air bags 661 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the telescopic rod, the right side of the top of the one-way valve air bags 661 is communicated with the air pipe 663, the top of the air pipe 663 penetrates through the convex sleeve body 64 and extends to the inside of the crushing hollow rod body, the bottom of the crushing hollow tooth 62 is provided with the convex circular groove 664, the inner side of the convex circular groove 664 is attached with the convex circular block 665, the top of the convex circular block 665 is fixedly connected with the spring telescopic rod 666, the top of the spring telescopic rod 666 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the crushing hollow tooth 62, the use of the check valve air bag 661, the air hole 662, the air pipe 663, the convex circular groove 664, the convex circular block 665 and the spring telescopic rod 666 realizes that the crushing hollow tooth 62 is externally exhausted when the raw materials are crushed, the crushing hollow teeth 62 are convenient to clean each other, the wall hanging residue of the raw materials is prevented, the normal running of the crushing is not influenced, meanwhile, the crushing efficiency is reinforced again through wind force, the use of the concave ring body 67 prevents the raw materials from splashing into other parts of the cavity 2, the raw materials are convenient to fall and are concentrated into the crushing hollow rod group 61 for crushing, the mid-mounting at bottom plate 1 top has storage subassembly 7, storage subassembly 7 includes storage tank 71, the chamber door is installed through the hinge in the front on storage tank 71 right side, the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen plate 72 in the outside of protruding sleeve pipe body 64, the outside fixedly connected with of filter screen plate 72 is in the inboard middle part of storage tank 71, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating rod 73 of shielding ring 656, the raw materials after the use of storage tank 71 is convenient for smash are collected, and the screening classification of raw materials is realized in the use of filter screen plate 72 and vibrating rod 73, the four corners of bottom plate 1 bottom is all through bracing piece fixedly connected with universal wheel 8, the left side fixedly connected with pushing handle body 9 at bottom plate 1 top, the use of universal wheel 8 and pushing handle body 9 is favorable to the removal of device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the building material processing device is used, the YDR type double-shaft motor 32 is opened, the telescopic compression bar 35 is adjusted, the compression block 36 is attached to the crushing hollow rod group 61, the vesuvianite is input from the feeding groove 5, the vesuvianite enters the cavity 2 through the feeding pipe 4, the air outlet elbow 34 is enabled to be out of air due to the effect of a fan, the front and the back of the top of the compression block 36 are rounded, the raw materials falling on the top of the compression block 36 fall on the crushing hollow rod group 61, no raw material accumulation residue can occur, the crushing hollow rod body moves up and down in sequence due to the rotation of the compression block 36, the crushing hollow teeth 34 move up and down to crush the raw materials, the up and down movement of the painting hollow rod body is enabled to enable the telescopic rod group 63 and the convex sleeve body 64 to move up and down, the gear bar 655 and the gear 654 are enabled to move, the top bevel gear 652 drives the bottom bevel gear 651 to rotate, thereby realizing the autorotation of the crushing hollow rod group 61, further enhancing the crushing efficiency, simultaneously, as the crushing hollow rod group 61 moves up and down, the raw materials can be discharged onto the filter screen plate 72 through the connecting tube of the crushing hollow rod group 61 and the cavity 2 after being crushed, and the brushing hollow rod group 61 moves up and down, so that the vibrating rod 73 contacts the filter screen plate 72, the filter screen plate 72 vibrates, the screening of the raw materials is completed, and meanwhile, as the crushing hollow rod group 61 moves up and down, the bottom of the telescopic rod group 63 and the convex sleeve body 64 move up and down, the bottom of the telescopic rod group 63 presses the one-way valve air bag 661, so that the gas in the one-way valve air bag 661 is discharged into the crushing hollow rod group 61 through the gas tube 663, the spring telescopic rod 666 extends through the air pressure, the convex round block 665 is opened, the air force is discharged from the convex round groove 664, the broken hollow teeth 62 are cleaned with each other, and the convex circular blocks 665 and the convex circular grooves 664 are not accumulated with raw materials under the action of air, so that the closing of the convex circular grooves 664 is affected.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Building material handling device, comprising a soleplate (1), characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a cavity (2) through supporting legs, a driving assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the cavity (2), feeding pipes (4) are communicated at equal intervals on the front surface of the top of the cavity (2), feeding grooves (5) are communicated at the tops of the three feeding pipes (4), a crushing assembly (6) is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the cavity (2), and a storage assembly (7) is arranged at the middle part of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the driving assembly (3) comprises a motor plate (31), the bottom of the motor plate (31) is fixedly connected to the back of the top of the cavity (2), the middle of the front face of the motor plate (31) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (32) through a connecting block, the top of an output shaft at the top of the double-shaft motor (32) is fixedly connected with a fan (33), the back of the fan (33) is fixedly connected to the front top of the motor plate (31) through the connecting block, the outer side of the fan (33) is communicated with an air outlet elbow (34) at equal intervals, the other end of the air outlet elbow (34) is communicated to the top of the cavity (2), the bottom of the output shaft at the bottom of the double-shaft motor (32) is fixedly connected with a telescopic compression bar (35), the bottom of the telescopic compression bar (35) penetrates through the cavity (2) and extends to the inside of the cavity (2), the bottom of the telescopic compression bar (35) is fixedly connected with a compression bar (36), and one side of the compression bar (36) is attached to the inner side of the cavity (2);
the crushing assembly (6) comprises a crushing hollow rod group (61), the crushing hollow rod group (61) consists of a plurality of crushing hollow rod bodies, the top of the crushing hollow rod group (61) penetrates through the cavity (2) and extends to the inside of the cavity (2), crushing hollow teeth (62) are communicated with the top of the outer side of the crushing hollow rod body at equal intervals, a telescopic rod group (63) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom of the crushing hollow rod body, the telescopic rod group (63) consists of a plurality of telescopic rods, a convex sleeve body (64) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rods, a rotating mechanism (65) is arranged at the top of the outer side of the convex sleeve body (64), the bottom of the outer side of the convex sleeve body (64) is rotationally connected to the inside of the bottom plate (1), an outer ring of the inner wall bottom of the cavity (2) and a concave ring body (67) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the inner wall, and the inner side of the concave ring body (67) is arranged on the outer side of the crushing hollow rod group (61);
the rotary mechanism (65) comprises a bottom bevel gear (651), the inside fixed connection of bottom bevel gear (651) is at the top in the outside of protruding sleeve pipe body (64), the left side meshing at bottom bevel gear (651) top has top bevel gear (652), the right side of top bevel gear (652) is connected with lantern ring (653) through the pivot rotation, the inside fixed connection of lantern ring (653) is at the top in the outside of protruding sleeve pipe body (64), the right side fixedly connected with gear (654) of top bevel gear (652), the positive meshing of gear (654) has gear (655), the top fixed connection of gear (655) is in the bottom of smashing the hollow body of rod, smash outer loop fixedly connected with of hollow body of rod bottom and shelter from ring (656), when the use of bottom bevel gear (651), top bevel gear (652), lantern ring (653), gear (654) and gear (655) has realized smashing hollow body of rod group (61) and has rotated simultaneously through smashing hollow body of rod group (61) and has rotated about smashing hollow body of rod group (61).
2. A building material handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (8) through supporting rods, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing handle body (9).
3. A building material handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the convex sleeve body (64) and the bottom of the bottom plate (1) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the outer side of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner side of the convex sleeve body (64) in an up-down sliding manner.
4. A building material handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the storage assembly (7) comprises a storage tank (71), a box door is arranged on the right side of the storage tank (71) through a hinge, a filter screen plate (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the convex sleeve body (64), the outer side of the filter screen plate (72) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the storage tank (71), and a vibrating rod (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding ring (656).
5. A building material handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still include anti-blocking mechanism (66), the bottom at protruding type sleeve pipe body (64) inner wall is installed in anti-blocking mechanism (66), anti-blocking mechanism (66) include check valve gasbag (661), the bottom fixed connection of check valve gasbag (661) is in the bottom of protruding type sleeve pipe body (64) inner wall, the outer loop of protruding type sleeve pipe body (64) bottom is equidistant to be equipped with gas pocket (662), the top fixed connection of check valve gasbag (661) is in the bottom of telescopic link, the right side intercommunication at check valve gasbag (661) top has trachea (663), the inside of smashing hollow body of rod is run through protruding type sleeve pipe body (64) at the top of trachea (663), convex circular slot (664) have been seted up to the bottom of broken hollow tooth (62), the inboard laminating of convex circular slot (664) has convex circle piece (665), the top fixedly connected with spring telescopic link (666) of convex circle piece (665), the top fixed connection of spring telescopic link (666) is at the top of broken hollow tooth (62) inner wall.
CN202011542865.2A 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Building material processing device Active CN114653445B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114653445B true CN114653445B (en) 2023-07-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206793886U (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-12-26 青岛建安建设集团有限公司 A kind of architectural special breaker
CN107335498A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-10 陈婷 A kind of construction waste crushing screening plant
CN208959976U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-06-11 农清群 A kind of grinding device of construction material
CN210097798U (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-02-21 南通四建集团有限公司 Environment-friendly device is smashed to building material
CN212142792U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-12-15 江苏瑞佳新材料有限公司 Hard block crushing and refining device for chemical raw materials
CN211660083U (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-10-13 方步云 Be used for building concrete production with smashing device

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