CN114645661B

CN114645661B - Sliding drifting door and window with side-shifting hanger rail

Info

Publication number: CN114645661B
Application number: CN202210311092.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付义成; 孔明珠; 汪金树; 陈庆才
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-28
Filing date: 2022-03-28
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-28
Also published as: CN114645661A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building door and window's technical field specifically discloses a hanger rail side is moved push-and-pull drift door and window, including window frame and first window, it has carrier to slide on the window frame to be connected with, be provided with first driving piece on the window frame, first driving piece is used for the drive carrier slides along door and window's the direction of opening and shutting, first window slides and connects carrier is last, be provided with the second driving piece on the window frame, the second driving piece is used for the drive first window is followed the perpendicular to door and window slides in the direction of opening and shutting the direction. After door and window closed in this application, first window is located same vertical plane with the window frame, has increased the area of contact of first window with the window frame, has improved the sealed effect of door and window, has the effect that improves outdoor air isolation rate.

Description

Sliding drifting door and window with side-shifting hanger rail

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to a hanging rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window.

Background

Present building door and window uses more be aluminum alloy door and window and mould steel door and window, sliding door and window commonly used comprises window frame and two windows, install two linear rails that are parallel to each other on the window frame, install the gyro wheel on every window, one of them window slides and connects in one of them linear rail, wherein another window slides and connects in one of them linear rail, linear rail's length direction is door and window's the direction of opening and shutting, move two windows along door and window's the direction of opening and shutting, on the direction of perpendicular to door and window direction of opening and shutting, make two windows relative, then door and window opens, close door and window as needs, make two windows misplace mutually.

Although the common sliding door and window is convenient to open and does not occupy space, the sealing effect is poor after the two windows are staggered and closed, and outdoor air is difficult to effectively isolate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the sealed effect of door and window, improve outdoor air's isolation rate, this application provides a hanger rail side moves push-and-pull drift door and window.

The application provides a hanger rail side is moved push-and-pull drift door and window adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hanger rail side moves push-and-pull drift door and window, includes window frame and first window, it holds carrier to slide to be connected with on the window frame, be provided with first driving piece on the window frame, first driving piece is used for the drive hold carrier and slide along door and window's the direction of opening and shutting, first window slides and connects hold on the carrier, be provided with the second driving piece on the window frame, the second driving piece is used for the drive first window is followed the perpendicular to the direction that door and window opened and shut the direction slides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when door and window is closed to needs, utilize first driving piece drive to hold carrier and slide along door and window's the direction of opening and shutting earlier, hold carrier and drive first window and slide, when first window is located the frame mouth department of window frame, recycle second driving piece drive first window and slide along the direction of perpendicular to door and window direction of opening and shutting again, make the frame mouth of the sealed window frame of first window, first window is located same vertical plane with the window frame this moment, the area of contact of first window and window frame has been increased, consequently, the sealed effect of door and window has been improved, thereby the isolation rate of outdoor air has been improved.

In a specific implementation scheme, a first cavity is arranged in the window frame, the first driving part comprises a motor arranged on the wall of the first cavity, a first threaded rod is coaxially connected to a motor shaft of the motor, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the wall of the first cavity, a first sliding block is connected to the first threaded rod in a threaded manner, the first sliding block is connected to the wall of the first cavity in a sliding manner, a connecting block is connected to the first sliding block, a first sliding hole communicated with the first cavity is formed in the window frame, the connecting block is connected to the hole wall of the first sliding hole in a sliding manner, and the bearing part is connected to the connecting block.

In a specific possible embodiment, the carrier comprises a carrier block connected to the connection block;

the window is characterized in that the bearing block is provided with a rolling groove, the first window is rotatably connected with a first roller, and the first roller is in rolling connection with the groove wall of the rolling groove.

In a specific practical implementation scheme, the bearing block is provided with a sliding groove, the second driving piece comprises a second threaded rod which is rotatably connected between two opposite groove walls of the sliding groove, the second threaded rod is connected with a second sliding block in a threaded manner, the second sliding block is connected on the groove wall of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the first window is connected on the second sliding block, the bearing block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the second threaded rod through a bevel gear set, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving gear, the window frame is connected with a rack, the rack is used for being meshed with the driving gear, and a sealing piece for sealing a gap between the window frame and the first window is arranged on the window frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, a motor shaft of the motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the first sliding block to slide in the first cavity, the first sliding block drives the bearing block to slide, after the driving gear is meshed with the rack, the bearing block continues to slide under the driving of the motor, the driving gear rotates under the driving of the rack, the driving gear sequentially drives the rotating shaft, the bevel gear set and the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod drives the second sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the second sliding block drives the first window to slide, so that the first window seals a frame opening of the window frame to complete the closing of the door and window, and at the moment, the sealing element seals a gap between the first window and the window frame; the motor reverses, can open door and window, and the switch is convenient, need not the manual work and operates.

In a specific embodiment, all seted up flexible groove on the relative inside wall of window frame, the sealing member is including connecting a plurality of spring on the flexible groove cell wall is a plurality of be connected with same flexible piece on the spring, flexible piece slides and connects on the cell wall of flexible groove, and one side of flexible piece stretches out flexible groove, flexible piece stretches out be provided with the cambered surface on the lateral wall of flexible groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the frame mouth of window frame is sealed to first window, on the cambered surface butt to first window on the flexible piece, under the promotion of first window, flexible piece stretches into flexible inslot, and when door and window closed the back, flexible piece is supported tightly on first window, accomplishes the sealed to clearance between first window and the window frame to the leakproofness of door and window has further been improved.

In a specific embodiment, the bevel gear set comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected with the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is connected with the second threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize first bevel gear and second bevel gear cooperation, changed the rotation direction, be convenient for adjust first window slides.

In a specific implementation scheme, the window frame is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is connected with an installation block, the installation block and the bearing block are arranged oppositely, the installation block is provided with a guide groove, the first window is connected with a second roller in a rotating manner, and the second roller is connected to the groove wall of the guide groove in a rolling manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the motor drove the carrier block and slided, the installation piece slided on the window frame, and when first window carried out the frame mouth of sealed window frame, the second gyro wheel rolled in the guide way, stability when having improved door and window switch.

In a specific possible embodiment, a first connecting piece is connected to the first window, and the first connecting piece is fixed to the second sliding block through a first bolt; and the mounting block is connected with a second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is fixed on the sliding plate through a second bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of first bolt and second bolt, conveniently pull down first window, wash and change first window, improved the flexibility that door and window used.

In a specific embodiment, a sealing plate is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the window frame, a first sealing strip is mounted on the sealing plate, and a second sealing strip is mounted on the first window.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after door and window closed, the second sealing strip closely laminated with first sealing strip, further improved the leakproofness of door and window.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the door and window need to be closed, the first driving piece is firstly utilized to drive the bearing piece to slide along the opening and closing direction of the door and window, the bearing piece drives the first window to slide, when the first window is positioned at the frame opening of the window frame, the second driving piece is utilized to drive the first window to slide along the direction vertical to the opening and closing direction of the door and window, so that the frame opening of the first window is sealed, at the moment, the first window and the window frame are positioned on the same vertical plane, the contact area of the first window and the window frame is increased, the sealing effect of the door and window is improved, and the isolation rate of outdoor air is improved;

2. when the first window is used for sealing the frame opening of the window frame, the cambered surface on the telescopic block is abutted to the first window, the telescopic block extends into the telescopic groove under the pushing action of the first window, and the telescopic block is abutted to the first window after the door window is closed, so that the sealing property of the door window is further improved;

3. utilize the cooperation of first sealing strip and second sealing strip in this application, further improved the leakproofness of door and window.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the whole of the drift door window in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the first driving member and the second driving member in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating the connection of the first window to the mounting block.

Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view for showing the connection relationship between the telescopic block and the window frame in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 3.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a window frame; 11. a ventilation area; 12. a first sliding hole; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a telescopic groove; 17. a second sliding hole; 18. a slide plate; 19. a rotating wheel; 2. a first window; 21. a second roller; 22. a first connecting piece; 23. a first bolt; 24. a first roller; 25. a second seal strip; 3. a second window; 4. a bearing block; 41. a sliding groove; 42. a rolling groove; 5. a first driving member; 51. a motor; 52. a first threaded rod; 53. a first sliding block; 54. connecting blocks; 6. a second driving member; 61. a second threaded rod; 62. a second sliding block; 63. a rotating shaft; 64. a bevel gear set; 641. a first bevel gear; 642. a second bevel gear; 65. a drive gear; 66. a rack; 7. a sealing plate; 71. a first seal strip; 8. mounting blocks; 81. a guide groove; 82. a second connecting sheet; 83. a second bolt; 9. a seal member; 91. a spring; 92. a telescopic block; 921. and (4) cambered surface.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses hanger rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window.

Referring to fig. 1, a sliding and drifting door and window is moved to hanger rail side, including window frame 1 and first window 2, the vertical setting of window frame 1 installs second window 3 on the inside wall of window frame 1 one side, the vertical setting of second window 3, the roof of second window 3 and the interior roof fixed connection of window frame 1, the diapire of second window 3 and the interior roof fixed connection of window frame 1, and second window 3 encloses into ventilation zone 11 with window frame 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of window frame 1 slides and is connected with and holds carrier, is provided with first driving piece 5 on the window frame 1, holds carrier and is connected with first driving piece 5, and first window 2 slides and connects on holding carrier, still is provided with second driving piece 6 on the window frame 1, and second driving piece 6 is connected with first window 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first cavity (not labeled in the figure) is arranged inside the top end of the window frame 1, the first driving member 5 includes a motor 51 installed on the wall of the first cavity, the motor 51 is horizontally arranged, a first threaded rod 52 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor 51 coaxially, one end of the first threaded rod 52 far away from the motor 51 is rotatably connected to the wall of the first cavity, a first sliding block 53 is connected to the first threaded rod 52 through a thread, the first sliding block 53 is attached to the wall of the first cavity, the first sliding block 53 is connected to the wall of the first cavity in a sliding manner, a connecting block 54 is integrally formed on the side wall of the first sliding block 53, a first sliding hole 12 communicated with the first cavity is formed on the side wall of the top end of the window frame 1, and the connecting block 54 is connected to the hole wall of the first sliding hole 12 in a sliding manner.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bearing part includes a bearing block 4 fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block 54 away from the first sliding block 53, a sliding groove 41 is formed in the bottom wall of one end of the bearing block 4, a rolling groove 42 is formed in the bottom wall of the other end of the bearing block 4, the length directions of the rolling groove 42 and the sliding groove 41 are consistent with the width direction of the bearing block 4, the second driving part 6 includes a second threaded rod 61 rotatably connected between two opposite groove end walls of the sliding groove 41, the second threaded rod 61 is horizontally arranged, one end of the second threaded rod 61 far away from the window frame 1 extends out of the sliding groove 41, a second sliding block 62 is screwed on the second threaded rod 61, the second sliding block 62 is attached to the groove wall of the sliding groove 41, the second sliding block 62 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove 41, the first window 2 is connected to the second sliding block 62, a rotating shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bearing block 4 away from the connecting block 54, the rotating shaft 63 is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 63 extends out of the sliding groove 41 through a bevel gear set 64 and the second threaded rod 61 and is connected to the end of the sliding groove 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bevel gear set 64 includes a first bevel gear 641 fixedly coupled to the rotation shaft 63 and a second bevel gear 642 fixedly coupled to the second threaded rod 61, the second bevel gear 642 being engaged with the first bevel gear 641; the top fixedly connected with drive gear 65 of axis of rotation 63, fixedly connected with diaphragm 13 on the lateral wall on window frame 1 top, diaphragm 13 level sets up, and diaphragm 13 deviates from fixedly connected with rack 66 on the lateral wall of window frame 1, and rack 66 is used for meshing with drive gear 65.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first window 2 is vertically disposed, the top wall of the first window 2 is connected to the second sliding block 62, the top wall of the first window 2 is rotatably connected to the first roller 24, and the first roller 24 is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the rolling groove 42.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when a door or window is closed, a motor 51 is started, a motor shaft of the motor 51 drives a first threaded rod 52 to rotate, the first threaded rod 52 drives a first sliding block 53 to slide in a first cavity, the first sliding block 53 drives a bearing block 4 to slide on a window frame 1, after a driving gear 65 is meshed with a rack 66, the bearing block 4 continues to slide under the driving of the motor 51, the driving gear 65 rotates, the driving gear 65 sequentially drives a rotating shaft 63, a bevel gear set 64 and a second threaded rod 61 to rotate, the second threaded rod 61 drives a second sliding block 62 to slide in a sliding groove 41, the second sliding block 62 drives a first window 2 to slide, and meanwhile, a first roller 24 rolls in a rolling groove 42, so that the first window 2 seals a ventilation area 11, and the door or window is closed; the motor 51 is reversed and the ventilation zone 11 can be opened.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to further improve the sealing performance of the door window, a sealing plate 7 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the second window 3 close to the ventilation area 11 and the inner frame wall of the window frame 1, a first sealing strip 71 is bonded to the side wall of the sealing plate 7 close to the first window 2, and a second sealing strip 25 is bonded to the side wall of the first window 2 close to the sealing plate 7; when the door and window is closed, the second sealing strip 25 is tightly attached to the first sealing strip 71.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to further improve the sealing performance of the door window, telescopic groove 14 has all been seted up on the window frame 1 is close to the inside wall of second window 3 and the outer frame wall of second window 3, all be provided with sealing member 9 on the cell wall of every telescopic groove 14, sealing member 9 includes a plurality of spring 91 of fixed connection on telescopic groove 14 cell wall, five springs 91 of fixed connection on the cell wall of every telescopic groove 14 in this embodiment, the same flexible piece 92 of five spring 91 fixed connection, flexible piece 92 slides and connects on telescopic groove 14's cell wall, one side that flexible piece 92 deviates from spring 91 stretches out outside telescopic groove 14, and flexible piece 92 stretches out and is provided with cambered surface 921 on the outer lateral wall of telescopic groove 14.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the stability of the door and window during opening and closing, a second cavity (not labeled in the figures) is arranged inside the bottom end of the window frame 1, a second sliding hole 17 communicated with the second cavity is formed in the outer side wall of the bottom end of the window frame 1, a sliding plate 18 is connected to the hole wall of the second sliding hole 17 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 18 is horizontally arranged, one side of the sliding plate 18 extends into the second cavity, the bottom wall of one side of the sliding plate 18 extending into the second cavity is rotatably connected with two rotating wheels 19, and the two rotating wheels 19 are both connected to the inner cavity wall of the second cavity in a rolling manner; fixedly connected with installation piece 8 on the lateral wall that slide plate 18 stretched out outside the second cavity, installation piece 8 sets up with carrier block 4 is relative, has seted up guide way 81 on the lateral wall that installation piece 8 and carrier block 4 are relative, and the length direction of guide way 81 is unanimous with the width direction of installation piece 8, rotates on the diapire of first window 2 to be connected with second gyro wheel 21, and second gyro wheel 21 roll connection is on the cell wall of guide way 81.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to facilitate the first window 2 to be detached for cleaning and replacement, and improve the flexibility of the use of the door and window, the top wall of the first window 2 is integrally formed with a first connecting piece 22, the first connecting piece 22 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the second sliding block 62 extends out of the sliding groove 41, the first connecting piece 22 and the second sliding block 62 extend out of the side wall of the sliding groove 41 for attachment, and the first connecting piece 22 is fixed on the side wall of the second sliding block 62 through the first bolt 23.

Referring to fig. 4, the two end walls of the mounting block 8 are integrally formed with second connecting pieces 82, the two second connecting pieces 82 are attached to the side walls of the sliding plate 18 extending out of the second cavity, and each second connecting piece 82 is fixed on the sliding plate 18 through a second bolt 83.

The implementation principle of the hanger rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the door and window is closed, the motor 51 is started, a motor shaft of the motor 51 drives the first threaded rod 52 to rotate, the first threaded rod 52 drives the first sliding block 53 to slide in the first cavity, the first sliding block 53 drives the bearing block 4 to slide on the window frame 1, at the moment, the first window 2 moves along the opening and closing direction of the door and window, after the driving gear 65 is meshed with the rack 66, the bearing block 4 continues to slide under the driving of the motor 51, the driving gear 65 rotates, the driving gear 65 sequentially drives the rotating shaft 63, the bevel gear set 64 and the second threaded rod 61 to rotate, the second threaded rod 61 drives the second sliding block 62 to slide in the sliding groove 41, the second sliding block 62 drives the first window 2 to slide along the direction perpendicular to the opening and closing direction of the door and window, the ventilation area 11 is sealed, when the ventilation area 11 is sealed, the cambered surface 921 on the telescopic block 92 abuts against the first window 2, the spring 91 is compressed, the telescopic block 92 moves towards the telescopic groove 14, after the door and window is closed, the telescopic block 92 abuts against the first window 2, and the second sealing strip 25 is tightly attached to the first sealing strip 71; the motor 51 is reversed and the ventilation zone 11 can be opened.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hanger rail side is moved push-and-pull drift door and window, includes window frame (1) and first window (2), its characterized in that: the window frame (1) is connected with a bearing piece in a sliding mode, a first driving piece (5) is arranged on the window frame (1), the first driving piece (5) is used for driving the bearing piece to slide along the opening and closing direction of a door and a window, the first window (2) is connected to the bearing piece in a sliding mode, a second driving piece (6) is arranged on the window frame (1), and the second driving piece (6) is used for driving the first window (2) to slide along the direction perpendicular to the opening and closing direction of the door and the window; a first cavity is arranged in the window frame (1), the first driving part (5) comprises a motor (51) arranged on the wall of the first cavity, a first threaded rod (52) is coaxially connected to a motor shaft of the motor (51), the first threaded rod (52) is rotatably connected to the wall of the first cavity, a first sliding block (53) is connected to the first threaded rod (52) in a threaded manner, the first sliding block (53) is connected to the wall of the first cavity in a sliding manner, a connecting block (54) is connected to the first sliding block (53), a first sliding hole (12) communicated with the first cavity is formed in the window frame (1), the connecting block (54) is connected to the wall of the first sliding hole (12) in a sliding manner, and the bearing part is connected with the connecting block (54); the bearing piece comprises a bearing block (4) connected to the connecting block (54); a rolling groove (42) is formed in the bearing block (4), a first roller (24) is rotatably connected to the first window (2), and the first roller (24) is connected to the groove wall of the rolling groove (42) in a rolling manner; seted up on carrier block (4) and slided groove (41), second driving piece (6) are connected including rotating second threaded rod (61) between two relative cell walls of groove (41) slide, threaded connection has second sliding block (62) on second threaded rod (61), second sliding block (62) slide and connect on the cell wall of sliding groove (41), first window (2) are connected on second sliding block (62), it has axis of rotation (63) to rotate on carrier block (4), the one end of axis of rotation (63) pass through bevel gear group (64) with second threaded rod (61) are connected, the other end of axis of rotation (63) is connected with drive gear (65), be connected with rack (66) on window frame (1), rack (66) be used for with drive gear (65) meshing, be provided with on window frame (1) and be used for sealing window frame (1) with sealing member (9) in clearance between the first window (2).

2. The hanger rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: all seted up flexible groove (14) on the relative inside wall of window frame (1), sealing member (9) are including connecting a plurality of spring (91) on flexible groove (14) cell wall, it is a plurality of be connected with same flexible piece (92) on spring (91), slide and connect in flexible piece (92) on the cell wall of flexible groove (14), and stretch out one side of flexible piece (92) flexible groove (14), stretch out flexible piece (92) stretch out be provided with cambered surface (921) on the lateral wall of flexible groove (14).

3. The hanger rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: the bevel gear set (64) includes a first bevel gear (641) and a second bevel gear (642), the first bevel gear (641) is connected with the rotating shaft (63), the second bevel gear (642) is connected with the second threaded rod (61), and the second bevel gear (642) is engaged with the first bevel gear (641).

4. The hanger rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: sliding connection has slide board (18) on window frame (1), be connected with installation piece (8) on slide board (18), installation piece (8) with carrier block (4) set up relatively, guide way (81) have been seted up on installation piece (8), it is connected with second gyro wheel (21) to rotate on first window (2), second gyro wheel (21) rolling connection is in on the cell wall of guide way (81).

5. The hanger rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window of claim 4, characterized in that: a first connecting piece (22) is connected to the first window (2), and the first connecting piece (22) is fixed on the second sliding block (62) through a first bolt (23); the mounting block (8) is connected with a second connecting piece (82), and the second connecting piece (82) is fixed on the sliding plate (18) through a second bolt (83).

6. The hanger rail side-shifting push-pull drifting door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: the window frame is characterized in that a sealing plate (7) is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the window frame (1), a first sealing strip (71) is installed on the sealing plate (7), and a second sealing strip (25) is installed on the first window (2).