CN114644844A - Mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating - Google Patents

Mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating Download PDF

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CN114644844A
CN114644844A CN202210331775.1A CN202210331775A CN114644844A CN 114644844 A CN114644844 A CN 114644844A CN 202210331775 A CN202210331775 A CN 202210331775A CN 114644844 A CN114644844 A CN 114644844A
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张绍甫
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Fujian Glaze Age Environmental Protection Coatings Co ltd
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Fujian Glaze Age Environmental Protection Coatings Co ltd
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    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C09D1/02Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates
    • C09D1/04Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates with organic additives
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
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    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
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    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating, which comprises water, cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, an inorganic auxiliary agent, a mildew inhibitor, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide, phosphate and a thickening agent The poly tertiary amine stabilizer is mixed with the organic and inorganic silicide, has better synergistic effect and improves the stability.

Description

Mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of inorganic coatings, in particular to a mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating.
Background
The coating is also called paint, is coated on the surface of an object to be protected or decorated, and can form a firmly attached continuous film with the object to be coated, usually resin or oil or emulsion is taken as a main material, pigment and filler are added or not added, corresponding auxiliary agents are added, and viscous liquid is prepared by using organic solvent or water.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating which is prepared by mainly mixing and uniformly stirring thiabendazole, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diatomite and kaolin to prepare a mixed solution, then dissolving calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in water to dissolve solids completely, adding the calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether into the mixed solution, uniformly stirring and mixing to prepare a mildew preventive, wherein the mildew-proof effect can be effectively improved The surface of the silica sol balances univalent cations to generate ion exchange, replaces the original univalent cations, is adsorbed on silicate anions through charge force, and prevents the reaction or self-polymerization reaction of the silicate anions and polyvalent metal ions through the protection of four hydrocarbyl steric hindrance, so as to improve the stability of the coating, the poly tertiary amine stabilizer reduces the reaction of the polyvalent metal ions and the silicate anions through the complexation of lone pair electrons on tertiary amine nitrogen atoms and electron-deficient polyvalent gold ions, namely, the tertiary amine is used as an amine-containing complexing agent to stabilize the polyvalent metal ions, the organic inorganic silicide can terminate the condensation polymerization reaction of silanol groups in the inorganic silicate coating, so as to prevent the formation of a siloxane bond space network structure, and the chain terminator is equivalent to the free radical polymerization reaction, so that the low shear viscosity of the inorganic coating can be effectively stabilized, and the thixotropy of the inorganic coating can be reduced, the fluidity is improved, and the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and the organic inorganic silicide are mixed, so that the good synergistic effect is achieved, the stability of the coating can be effectively improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating comprises the following raw materials: the coating comprises water, cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, an inorganic auxiliary agent, a mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide, phosphate and a thickening agent, and is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 235 parts of water, 250 parts of cellulose, 5.5 parts of a dispersing agent, 3 parts of a wetting agent, 2.5 parts of a defoaming agent, 100 parts of titanium dioxide, 225 parts of coarse calcium powder, 100 parts of calcium powder, 70 parts of inorganic emulsion, 30 parts of an inorganic anti-settling agent, 220 parts of silicate, 8 parts of an inorganic auxiliary agent, 10 parts of a mildew preventive, 10 parts of potassium silicate, 100 parts of silica sol, 2 parts of potassium oxide, 0.5 part of lithium oxide, 0.1 part of zinc oxide, 0.2 part of calcium oxide, 0.2 part of lead oxide, 0.1 part of magnesium oxide, 100 parts of phosphate and 10 parts of a thickening agent.
Preferably, the silica sol is added into a reactor, then potassium oxide and lithium oxide are added according to the component proportion, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide and phosphate are added according to the component proportion, the materials are added while stirring for mixing reaction, then the reaction liquid is slowly heated to 75-80 ℃ for starting the reaction, the pH value of the system is 10-12, the reaction liquid is white turbid in the initial stage of the reaction and is gradually transparent along with the reaction, the reaction time is 60 hours, the obtained reaction product is colorless or fluorescent transparent liquid, the temperature is heated to 160 ℃ of 150℃ for about 20 minutes, and then cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, an antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, inorganic auxiliary agent, mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, cellulose, water and sodium hydroxide are added according to the component proportion, Mixing zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide and phosphate, adding water, stirring, mixing and drying to obtain the product.
Preferably, the defoaming agent is prepared from an active ingredient, an emulsifier and an emulsifying aid, wherein the active ingredient is silicone oil, polyethers, higher alcohols and mineral oil, the defoaming agent can effectively break bubbles and defoam and reduce the surface tension, the emulsifier is nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and soap salt, so that the active ingredient is dispersed into small particles, the small particles are convenient to disperse in water, the defoaming and foam inhibiting effects are better achieved, and the emulsifying aid is prepared from polyvinyl ether and a silicon dioxide modifier, so that the emulsifying effect is effectively improved.
Preferably, the inorganic anti-settling agent is prepared by uniformly mixing trimethylolpropane, lactone, hydrogenated castor oil, hexamethylene diamine, adipic acid and oleic acid, heating to 190 ℃, fully reflecting for 8 hours, cooling to 110 ℃, adding a dimethylbenzene isopropanol solvent with a volume ratio of 9:1, completely mixing to obtain a solvent, uniformly stirring, and filtering.
Preferably, the mildew preventive is prepared by uniformly mixing thiabendazole, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diatomite and kaolin to prepare a mixed solution, dissolving calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in water to completely dissolve solids, and adding the calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether into the mixed solution to uniformly mix.
Preferably, the inorganic auxiliary agent is a mixture of a quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, a poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and an organic inorganic silicide, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer performs ion exchange with silicate anions with different polymerization degrees and silica sol surface balancing univalent cations to replace the original univalent cations, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer is adsorbed on the silicate anions through charge force, and prevents the reaction or self-polymerization reaction of the silicate anions and polyvalent metal ions through the protection of four hydrocarbyl steric hindrance, so as to improve the stability of the coating, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer reduces the reaction of the polyvalent metal ions and the silicate anions through the complexation of lone pair electrons on tertiary amine nitrogen atoms and electron-deficient polyvalent gold ions, namely, the tertiary amine is used as an amine-containing complexing agent to stabilize the polyvalent metal ions, and the organic inorganic silicide can terminate the condensation polymerization reaction of the silanol groups in the inorganic silicate coating, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and the organic-inorganic silicide are mixed, so that the synergistic effect is good, and the stability of the coating can be effectively improved.
Preferably, the components of the thickener are deionized water, fatty amine polyether, sorbitan caprylate and disodium lauriminodiacetate, the fatty amine polyether and the disodium lauriminodiacetate present the characteristic of cation and are easy to form a cation co-micelle structure with an acylamino acid surfactant, a polyether chain segment on the fatty amine polyether and two carboxyl groups on the disodium lauriminodiacetate have strong intermolecular hydrogen bond tendency and can form a three-dimensional structure, and the addition of the sorbitan caprylate ensures that a polyhydroxy structure has strong capability of combining with water to form a hydrogen bond, so that a multi-dimensional structure taking water molecules as a carrier is formed in the whole system, and the viscosity is increased.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating, which is prepared by mixing and uniformly stirring thiabendazole, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diatomite and kaolin to prepare a mixed solution, dissolving calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in water to fully dissolve solids, adding the solid into the mixed solution, uniformly stirring and mixing to prepare a mildew preventive, which can effectively improve the mildew-proof effect, meanwhile, in a humid environment, potassium silicate added reacts with carbonate on a wall and carbon dioxide in the air to generate a byproduct potassium carbonate, so that the coating can present strong alkalinity, can play a lasting mildew-proof role in the humid environment, is convenient and practical, and is prepared by mixing an inorganic auxiliary agent of quaternary ammonium stabilizer, a poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and an organic inorganic silicide, wherein the quaternary ammonium stabilizer is formed by mixing cations, silicate anions with different polymerization degrees, and the like, The surface of the silica sol balances univalent cations to generate ion exchange, replaces the original univalent cations, is adsorbed on silicate anions through charge force, and prevents the reaction or self-polymerization reaction of the silicate anions and polyvalent metal ions through the protection of four hydrocarbyl steric hindrance, so as to improve the stability of the coating, the poly tertiary amine stabilizer reduces the reaction of the polyvalent metal ions and the silicate anions through the complexation of lone pair electrons on tertiary amine nitrogen atoms and electron-deficient polyvalent gold ions, namely, the tertiary amine is used as an amine-containing complexing agent to stabilize the polyvalent metal ions, the organic inorganic silicide can terminate the condensation polymerization reaction of silanol groups in the inorganic silicate coating, so as to prevent the formation of a siloxane bond space network structure, and the chain terminator is equivalent to the free radical polymerization reaction, so that the low shear viscosity of the inorganic coating can be effectively stabilized, and the thixotropy of the inorganic coating can be reduced, the fluidity is improved, and the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and the organic inorganic silicide are mixed, so that the synergistic effect is good, and the stability of the coating can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general manufacturing flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the preparation of the mildewcide of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating comprises the following raw materials: the coating comprises water, cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, an inorganic auxiliary agent, a mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide, phosphate and a thickening agent, and is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 235 parts of water, 250 parts of cellulose, 5.5 parts of a dispersing agent, 3 parts of a wetting agent, 2.5 parts of a defoaming agent, 100 parts of titanium dioxide, 225 parts of coarse calcium powder, 100 parts of calcium powder, 70 parts of inorganic emulsion, 30 parts of an inorganic anti-settling agent, 220 parts of silicate, 8 parts of an inorganic auxiliary agent, 10 parts of a mildew preventive, 10 parts of potassium silicate, 100 parts of silica sol, 2 parts of potassium oxide, 0.5 part of lithium oxide, 0.1 part of zinc oxide, 0.2 part of calcium oxide, 0.2 part of lead oxide, 0.1 part of magnesium oxide, 100 parts of phosphate and 10 parts of a thickening agent, wherein the defoaming agent is prepared from an active ingredient, an emulsifier and an emulsifying auxiliary agent, the active ingredient is silicone oil, polyethers, higher alcohols and mineral oil, and can effectively break foam, reduce surface tension, the emulsifier is nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and soap salt, so that the active ingredient is dispersed into small particles and is convenient to disperse in water, and has better defoaming and foam inhibiting effects, and the emulsifying auxiliary agent is polyvinyl ether, The inorganic anti-settling agent is prepared by uniformly mixing trimethylolpropane, hydrogenated castor oil, hexamethylene diamine, adipic acid and oleic acid, heating to 190 ℃, fully reacting for 8 hours, cooling to 110 ℃, adding a dimethylbenzene isopropanol solvent with a volume ratio of 9:1, completely mixing to obtain a solvent, uniformly stirring and filtering;
the method comprises the following steps: preparing raw materials comprising water, cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, an antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, mesh calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, an inorganic auxiliary agent, a mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide, phosphate and a thickening agent;
step two: adding silica sol into a reactor, then adding potassium oxide and lithium oxide according to the component proportion, adding zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide and phosphate according to the component proportion, and stirring while adding materials for mixing reaction;
step three: heating the reaction liquid to 75-80 ℃, starting the reaction, wherein the pH value of the system is 10-12, the reaction liquid is white turbid in the initial stage of the reaction, the reaction liquid is gradually transparent along with the progress of the reaction, the reaction time is 60 hours, and the obtained reaction product is colorless or fluorescent transparent liquid, and is heated to 150-;
step four: adding cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, titanium dioxide, mesh calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, an inorganic auxiliary agent, a mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide and phosphate according to the component proportion, mixing, adding water, stirring, mixing and drying to obtain the nano-titanium dioxide.
Through thiabendazole, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diatomaceous earth, kaolin mix and homogenize and make mixed solution, then dissolve calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in aqueous messenger's solid dissolves completely, stir the homogeneous mixing and make the mould inhibitor in adding to mixed solution, can effectual improvement mould proof effect, simultaneously under humid environment, potassium silicate through the addition reacts the accessory substance potassium carbonate that generates with the carbonate of wall body and the carbon dioxide in the air, make coating can present the strong basicity, can also play lasting mould proof effect under humid environment, and is convenient and practical.
Example two:
the mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating comprises the following raw materials: the coating comprises water, cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, an inorganic auxiliary agent, a mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide, phosphate and a thickening agent, and is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 235 parts of water, 250 parts of cellulose, 5.5 parts of a dispersing agent, 3 parts of a wetting agent, 2.5 parts of a defoaming agent, 100 parts of titanium dioxide, 225 parts of calcium mesh powder, 100 parts of calcium powder, 70 parts of inorganic emulsion, 30 parts of an inorganic anti-settling agent, 220 parts of silicate, 8 parts of an inorganic auxiliary agent, 10 parts of a mildew preventive, 10 parts of potassium silicate, 100 parts of silica sol, 2 parts of potassium oxide, 0.5 part of lithium oxide, 0.1 part of zinc oxide, 0.2 part of calcium oxide, 0.2 part of lead oxide, 0.1 part of magnesium oxide, 100 parts of phosphate and 10 parts of a thickening agent, wherein the thickening agent comprises deionized water, fatty amine polyether, sorbitan caprylate and disodium lauriminodiacetate, the fatty amine polyether and disodium lauriminodiacetate have the characteristic of cations and are easy to form a cation co-micelle structure with an acylamino acid surfactant, and the polyether chain segment on the fatty amine polyether and two carboxyl groups on the disodium lauriminodiacetate have strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding tendency, the multi-hydroxyl structure of the sorbitan caprylate has strong capability of combining with water to form hydrogen bonds, and a multi-dimensional structure taking water molecules as carriers is formed in the whole system, so that the viscosity is increased.
In the first embodiment, the inorganic auxiliary agent is a quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, a poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and an organic inorganic silicide are added and mixed, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer performs ion exchange with silicate anions with different polymerization degrees and silica sol surface balancing univalent cations to replace the original univalent cations, the univalent cations are adsorbed on the silicate anions through charge force, the reaction or self-polymerization reaction of the silicate anions and polyvalent metal ions is prevented through the protection of four hydrocarbon-based steric hindrance, so as to improve the stability of the coating, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer reduces the reaction of the polyvalent metal ions and the silicate anions through the complexation of lone-pair electrons on tertiary amine nitrogen atoms and electron-deficient polyvalent gold ions, namely the tertiary amine is used as an amine-containing complexing agent to stabilize the polyvalent metal ions, and the organic inorganic silicide can stop the condensation polymerization reaction of silanol groups in the inorganic silicate coating, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and the organic-inorganic silicide are mixed, so that the synergistic effect is good, and the stability of the coating can be effectively improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating, which is prepared by mixing and uniformly stirring thiabendazole, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diatomite and kaolin to prepare a mixed solution, dissolving calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in water to completely dissolve solids, adding the solid into the mixed solution, uniformly stirring and mixing to prepare a mildew preventive, wherein the mildew-proof effect can be effectively improved The surface of the silica sol balances univalent cations to generate ion exchange, replaces the original univalent cations, is adsorbed on silicate anions through charge force, and prevents the reaction or self-polymerization reaction of the silicate anions and polyvalent metal ions through the protection of four hydrocarbyl steric hindrance, so as to improve the stability of the coating, the poly tertiary amine stabilizer reduces the reaction of the polyvalent metal ions and the silicate anions through the complexation of lone pair electrons on tertiary amine nitrogen atoms and electron-deficient polyvalent gold ions, namely, the tertiary amine is used as an amine-containing complexing agent to stabilize the polyvalent metal ions, the organic inorganic silicide can terminate the condensation polymerization reaction of silanol groups in the inorganic silicate coating, so as to prevent the formation of a siloxane bond space network structure, and the chain terminator is equivalent to the free radical polymerization reaction, so that the low shear viscosity of the inorganic coating can be effectively stabilized, and the thixotropy of the inorganic coating can be reduced, the fluidity is improved, and the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and the organic inorganic silicide are mixed, so that the synergistic effect is good, and the stability of the coating can be effectively improved.
In summary, the following steps: the invention relates to a mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating, which is prepared by mixing and uniformly stirring thiabendazole, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diatomite and kaolin to prepare a mixed solution, dissolving calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in water to completely dissolve solids, adding the solid into the mixed solution, uniformly stirring and mixing to prepare a mildew preventive, wherein the mildew-proof effect can be effectively improved The surface of the silica sol balances univalent cations to generate ion exchange, replaces the original univalent cations, is adsorbed on silicate anions through charge force, and prevents the reaction or self-polymerization reaction of the silicate anions and polyvalent metal ions through the protection of four hydrocarbyl steric hindrance, so as to improve the stability of the coating, the poly tertiary amine stabilizer reduces the reaction of the polyvalent metal ions and the silicate anions through the complexation of lone pair electrons on tertiary amine nitrogen atoms and electron-deficient polyvalent gold ions, namely, the tertiary amine is used as an amine-containing complexing agent to stabilize the polyvalent metal ions, the organic inorganic silicide can terminate the condensation polymerization reaction of silanol groups in the inorganic silicate coating, so as to prevent the formation of a siloxane bond space network structure, and the chain terminator is equivalent to the free radical polymerization reaction, so that the low shear viscosity of the inorganic coating can be effectively stabilized, and the thixotropy of the inorganic coating can be reduced, the fluidity is improved, and the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and the organic inorganic silicide are mixed, so that the synergistic effect is good, and the stability of the coating can be effectively improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating is characterized by comprising the following raw materials: the coating comprises water, cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, an inorganic auxiliary agent, a mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide, phosphate and a thickening agent, and is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 235 parts of water, 250 parts of cellulose, 5.5 parts of a dispersing agent, 3 parts of a wetting agent, 2.5 parts of a defoaming agent, 100 parts of titanium dioxide, 225 parts of coarse calcium powder, 100 parts of calcium powder, 70 parts of inorganic emulsion, 30 parts of an inorganic anti-settling agent, 220 parts of silicate, 8 parts of an inorganic auxiliary agent, 10 parts of a mildew preventive, 10 parts of potassium silicate, 100 parts of silica sol, 2 parts of potassium oxide, 0.5 part of lithium oxide, 0.1 part of zinc oxide, 0.2 part of calcium oxide, 0.2 part of lead oxide, 0.1 part of magnesium oxide, 100 parts of phosphate and 10 parts of a thickening agent.
2. The mold-proof antibacterial inorganic paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silica sol is added into a reactor, potassium oxide and lithium oxide are added according to the component proportion, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide and phosphate are added according to the component proportion, the mixture is stirred while being added for mixing reaction, then the reaction solution is slowly heated to 75-80 ℃ for starting the reaction, the pH value of the system is 10-12, the reaction solution is white turbid in the initial stage of the reaction, the reaction is gradually transparent along with the reaction, the reaction time is 60 hours, the obtained reaction product is colorless or fluorescent transparent liquid, the temperature is heated to 160 ℃ of 150 ℃ for about 20 minutes, and cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, an antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent, silicate, calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, calcium powder, inorganic emulsion, an inorganic anti-settling agent and a water are added according to the component proportion, Inorganic auxiliary agent, mildew preventive, potassium silicate, silica sol, potassium oxide, lithium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, lead oxide, magnesium oxide and phosphate are mixed, added with water, stirred, mixed and dried to obtain the water-based anti-mildew agent.
3. The mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the defoaming agent is prepared from active ingredients, an emulsifier and an emulsification aid, the active ingredients are silicone oil, polyether, higher alcohol and mineral oil, the defoaming agent can effectively break foam and defoam and reduce surface tension, the emulsifier is nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and soap salt, so that the active ingredients are dispersed into small particles and are conveniently dispersed in water, and the defoaming and defoaming effects are better achieved, and the emulsification aid is prepared from polyvinyl ether and a silicon dioxide modifier and effectively improves the emulsification effect.
4. The mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inorganic anti-settling agent is prepared by adding trimethylolpropane, caprolactone, hydrogenated castor oil, hexamethylene diamine, adipic acid and oleic acid into the trimethylolpropane, uniformly mixing the mixture, heating the mixture to 190 ℃, fully reacting the mixture for 8 hours, cooling the mixture to 110 ℃, adding a xylene isopropanol solvent with a volume ratio of 9:1 into the mixture, completely mixing the mixture to obtain a solvent, uniformly stirring the solvent and filtering the solvent.
5. The mold-proof antibacterial inorganic paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mold-proof agent is prepared by mixing and stirring thiabendazole, butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diatomite and kaolin to obtain a mixed solution, dissolving calcium lignosulfonate, sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether in water to dissolve the solid completely, adding into the mixed solution, and stirring and mixing uniformly.
6. The mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inorganic auxiliary agent is a mixture of a quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, a poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and an organic inorganic silicide, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer performs ion exchange with silicate anions with different polymerization degrees and silica sol surface balancing monovalent cations to replace original monovalent cations, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer is adsorbed on the silicate anions through charge force, the reaction or self-polymerization reaction of the silicate anions and polyvalent metal ions is prevented through the protection of four hydrocarbon steric hindrance, the stability of the coating material is improved, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer reduces the reaction of the polyvalent metal ions and the silicate anions through the complexation of lone pair electrons on tertiary amine nitrogen atoms and electron-deficient polyvalent gold ions, namely, the tertiary amine is used as an amine-containing complexing agent, the quaternary ammonium salt stabilizer, the poly-tertiary amine stabilizer and the organic inorganic silicide are mixed, so that the synergistic effect is good, and the stability of the coating can be effectively improved.
7. The mold-proof antibacterial inorganic coating as claimed in claim 6, wherein the thickener comprises deionized water, fatty amine polyether, sorbitan caprylate, disodium lauriminodiacetate, the fatty amine polyether and disodium lauriminodiacetate exhibit cationic characteristics and are easy to form a cationic co-micelle structure with the acyl amino acid surfactant, and meanwhile, a polyether chain segment on the fatty amine polyether and two carboxyl groups on the disodium lauriminodiacetate have strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding tendencies and can form a three-dimensional structure.
CN202210331775.1A 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Mildew-proof antibacterial inorganic coating Pending CN114644844A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115572138A (en) * 2022-10-09 2023-01-06 重庆科博伦科技有限公司 Environment-friendly inorganic silicon coating and preparation method thereof
CN115612325A (en) * 2022-10-27 2023-01-17 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 Metal inorganic coating and preparation method and application thereof

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CN107513303A (en) * 2017-07-16 2017-12-26 南雄市三拓化学工业有限公司 A kind of anti-settling agent and preparation method thereof
CN109575659A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 北京莱恩斯新材料科技有限公司 A kind of inorganic silicate coating and its preparation method and application

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CN103503882A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 王金山 Multifunctional mildewproof agent
CN102816466A (en) * 2012-09-17 2012-12-12 吴江市物华五金制品有限公司 Multi-purpose inorganic antibacterial paint
CN107513303A (en) * 2017-07-16 2017-12-26 南雄市三拓化学工业有限公司 A kind of anti-settling agent and preparation method thereof
CN109575659A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 北京莱恩斯新材料科技有限公司 A kind of inorganic silicate coating and its preparation method and application

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115572138A (en) * 2022-10-09 2023-01-06 重庆科博伦科技有限公司 Environment-friendly inorganic silicon coating and preparation method thereof
CN115612325A (en) * 2022-10-27 2023-01-17 特灵空调系统(中国)有限公司 Metal inorganic coating and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20220621