CN114644217A - Special-shaped workpiece machining device based on digital machining technology - Google Patents

Special-shaped workpiece machining device based on digital machining technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114644217A
CN114644217A CN202210290931.4A CN202210290931A CN114644217A CN 114644217 A CN114644217 A CN 114644217A CN 202210290931 A CN202210290931 A CN 202210290931A CN 114644217 A CN114644217 A CN 114644217A
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China
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special
groove
fixedly connected
rod
piece
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CN202210290931.4A
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CN114644217B (en
Inventor
张沛
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Zhuzhou Oukeda Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Hunan Yongsheng Glass Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/80Turntables carrying articles or materials to be transferred, e.g. combined with ploughs or scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special-shaped workpiece processing device based on a digital processing technology, which comprises a workbench and a feeding disc arranged on the workbench and used for transferring special-shaped workpieces, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged at the edge of the feeding disc in an equidistance and surrounding manner, a hollow supporting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding disc, an annular supporting table is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting sleeve, a pushing piece for stably separating the special-shaped workpieces from the feeding disc is arranged on the supporting sleeve and between the bottom and the supporting sleeve, the special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology has the function of positioning the special-shaped workpieces placed in the clamping grooves of the feeding disc, and meanwhile, the special-shaped workpieces can be stably fed by the supporting sleeve arranged between the feeding disc and an annular supporting cylinder cover and simultaneously pushing a groove and a clamping groove from the bottom and the side surface, meanwhile, the labor is effectively saved, and the processing efficiency of the special-shaped workpiece is improved.

Description

Special-shaped workpiece machining device based on digital machining technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of digital processing, in particular to a special-shaped workpiece processing device based on a digital processing technology.
Background
The digital processing bai is to quickly collect resource information according to the requirements of users under the background of blending digital du technology and manufacturing technology with zhi and the support of shu supporting technologies such as virtual reality, dao computer network zhuun, rapid prototyping, database and multimedia, and to analyze, plan and recombine product information, process information and resource information to realize simulation of product design and function and prototype manufacturing. And then the whole manufacturing process of the product which meets the performance required by the user can be rapidly produced.
At present, in the process of processing the existing special-shaped workpiece with a cylindrical upper part and a spherical lower part, the special-shaped workpiece needs to be fed, and the existing feeding mode adopts a feeding disc for transferring, namely, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the edge of the feeding disc, the workpiece is fed to the corresponding grooves, and the feeding disc is driven by equipment to rotate;
however, when the existing feed tray rotates, because the existing feed tray moves intermittently and generates a certain centrifugal force every time the existing feed tray rotates, the workpiece at the groove is easy to fall off, although the existing feed tray is provided with the arc-shaped baffle outside to stop the material, the workpiece is not uniform in gravity and the abrasion of the workpiece is avoided due to the fact that the arc-shaped baffle is too close to the workpiece, a certain gap is formed between the arc-shaped baffle and the workpiece, and the workpiece is easy to be inclined relatively in the conveying process; therefore, in the transferring process of the feeding plate, a worker is needed to cooperate to right the workpiece, and the mode consumes manpower on one hand and influences the blanking of the workpiece on the other hand. Therefore, a special-shaped workpiece processing device based on a digital processing technology is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special-shaped workpiece processing device based on a digital processing technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special-shaped workpiece processing device based on a digital processing technology comprises a workbench and a feeding disc arranged on the workbench and used for transferring special-shaped workpieces, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the edge of the feeding disc in an equidistance surrounding mode, a hollow supporting sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding disc, and an annular supporting table is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting sleeve;
a groove is formed in the annular supporting table at a position corresponding to the clamping groove, and a positioning piece for pushing and positioning the special-shaped workpiece is arranged in the groove;
the bottom end of the annular supporting table is connected with an annular blocking frame with a hollow interior in a sliding manner, and the annular blocking frame is fixedly arranged on the workbench;
the bottom of the supporting sleeve is rotatably connected with a base support with a hollow interior through a bearing, the base support is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and a rotating piece for rotating the supporting sleeve is arranged on the base support;
and pushing pieces for stably separating the special-shaped workpiece from the feeding plate are arranged on the supporting sleeve and between the bottom of the supporting sleeve and the bottom of the supporting sleeve.
Preferably, the positioning piece comprises two accommodating grooves which are arranged on the annular supporting table and communicated with the grooves;
the holding tank is inside to be rotated and to be connected with the back shaft, and the back shaft outside rotates and has cup jointed the cardboard, one side that the cardboard is close to the draw-in groove is equipped with the contact extruded article, and the cardboard is close to the inside one end of holding tank and is equipped with rotation joint spare, through the setting element that is equipped with to the realization carries out the effect of fixing a position to special-shaped workpiece.
Preferably, the contact extruded part includes two buffer spring of fixed connection in the cardboard outside, two buffer spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with arc each other of cardboard, through the contact extruded part that is equipped with to play the effect of carrying out the contact location to the work piece.
Preferably, the rotary clamping piece comprises a clamping block arranged at one end of the clamping plate, a clamping groove is formed in the top end of the clamping block, a clamping rod is arranged above the clamping groove, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping rod;
two guide rods are slidably penetrated through the supporting plate, the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the top end inside the accommodating groove, an extrusion spring is arranged between the two guide rods, and two ends of the extrusion spring are fixedly connected with the accommodating groove and the supporting plate respectively;
one side fixedly connected with stripper plate that the layer board is close to the recess through the rotation joint spare that is equipped with to the realization carries out the effect of joint to the work piece.
Preferably, rotate the rotation motor that includes fixed connection on the base support, it passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with drive gear to rotate the motor output, the meshing is connected with the external gear ring in the drive gear outside, and the external gear ring is fixed cup joints in the support sleeve outside, through the rotation piece that is equipped with to the realization carries out driven effect to the support sleeve.
Preferably, the pushing member comprises a side ejection member disposed inside the support sleeve;
the side ejection piece is sequentially contacted with the plurality of moving grooves in the driving process;
the side is popped out a bottom fixedly connected with dwang, the dwang bottom is equipped with the driving medium, the driving medium link is connected with protruding type piece, and is equipped with the bottom ejection piece that pops out bottom the special-shaped workpiece on protruding type piece, through the impeller that is equipped with to the realization is taken off the effect of material to the special-shaped workpiece.
Preferably, the side ejection part comprises a rotating disc fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, a pushing groove is formed in the rotating disc, a pushing block is connected to the inside of the pushing groove in a sliding mode, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing block, and a pushing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod;
catch bar both sides all are equipped with the guide way, two equal sliding connection of guide way department has a gag lever post, two fixedly connected with location section of thick bamboo each other in gag lever post bottom, a location section of thick bamboo slides and cup joints in the dwang outside, and location section of thick bamboo bottom fixed connection on the workstation, pops out the piece through the side that is equipped with to the realization is popped out the effect by its side to special-shaped work piece.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a half gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod, the outer side of the half gear is in meshed connection with a gear frame, two sides of the inner wall of the gear frame are respectively provided with a gear, one side of the gear frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end, far away from the gear frame, of the connecting rod penetrates through the positioning cylinder to be fixedly connected with the convex block, and the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the positioning cylinder;
dwang bottom fixedly connected with rotary rod, the rotary rod passes through the bearing frame and rotates the bottom of connection in a location section of thick bamboo inside, the fixed cover in the rotary rod outside has connect first swing pinion, and the meshing of the first swing pinion outside is connected with the second swing pinion, the inside fixed mounting of a location section of thick bamboo has carries out driven driving motor to the second swing pinion, through the driving medium that is equipped with to the realization is to carrying out synchronous transmission's effect between protruding type piece and the dwang.
Preferably, the bottom pushing part comprises a rail groove arranged on the convex block, the rail groove is connected with a roller in a sliding manner, the roller is fixedly connected with a top rod, the top end of the top rod is fixedly connected with a top block, and an opening is formed in the annular blocking frame corresponding to the top block;
a fixed plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the ejector rod, a positioning spring is fixedly sleeved on the fixed plate, the positioning spring is sleeved on the outer side of the ejector rod, and the top end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the annular blocking frame;
the outer side of the ejector block is provided with two contact plates in contact with the two extrusion plates, the annular supporting table is provided with an annular groove convenient for the contact plates to move, and the bottom pushing piece is arranged, so that the effect of pushing the special-shaped workpiece out from the bottom of the groove is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the special-shaped workpiece feeding device is used, the annular supporting table which is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding disc and supports the bottom of the special-shaped workpiece which is cylindrical at the upper part and spherical at the lower part is arranged, and the positioning pieces which are arranged in the grooves on the annular supporting table can position the special-shaped workpiece placed in the clamping groove of the feeding disc.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feed tray according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the annular support table of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the annular support platform of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the annular support platform of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an arc plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of an arc plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the positioning cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rotating rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a base support structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the annular barrier structure of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a positioning spring according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a workbench; 2-a feeding tray; 3-a support sleeve; 4-an annular support table; 5-a groove; 6-annular blocking frame; 7-a base support; 8-a rotating member; 9-a pusher; 10-a positioning element; 11-a holding tank; 12-a support shaft; 13-a chuck plate; 14-a contact extrusion; 15-a buffer spring; 16-an arc-shaped plate; 17-rotating the clamping piece; 18-a cartridge; 19-a card slot; 20-a click rod; 21-a supporting plate; 22-a guide bar; 23-a compression spring; 24-a stripper plate; 25-a rotating motor; 26-a drive gear; 27-an outer gear ring; 28-side ejection member; 29-a moving slot; 30-rotating rods; 31-a transmission member; 32-male nubs; 33-bottom ejector; 34-a rotating disc; 35-pushing the trough; 36-a pushing block; 37-a push rod; 38-a push plate; 39-a guide groove; 40-a limiting rod; 41-a positioning cylinder; 42-half gear; 43-gear frame; 44-a connecting rod; 45-rotating rod; 46-a first rotating gear; 47-a second rotating gear; 48-a drive motor; 49-track groove; 50-a roller; 51-a top rod; 52-a top block; 53-fixing plate; 54-a positioning spring; 55-contact plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special-shaped workpiece processing device based on a digital processing technology comprises a workbench 1 and a feeding disc 2 arranged on the workbench 1 and used for transferring special-shaped workpieces, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves 19 are formed in the edge of the feeding disc 2 in an equidistance surrounding mode, a hollow supporting sleeve 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding disc 2, and an annular supporting table 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting sleeve 3;
a groove 5 is formed in the annular support table 4 at a position corresponding to the clamping groove 19, a positioning piece 10 for pushing and positioning the special-shaped workpiece is arranged at the groove 5, and the positioning piece 10 comprises two accommodating grooves 11 which are formed in the annular support table 4 and communicated with the groove 5;
the supporting shaft 12 is rotatably connected inside the accommodating groove 11, a clamping plate 13 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the supporting shaft 12, a contact extrusion part 14 is arranged on one side, close to the clamping groove 19, of the clamping plate 13, the contact extrusion part 14 comprises two buffer springs 15 fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping plate 13, an arc-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected between one ends, far away from the clamping plate 13, of the two buffer springs 15, the clamping plate 13 is divided into two end parts by the supporting shaft 12, and the two buffer springs 15 are located at one end part of the clamping plate 13;
a rotary clamping piece 17 is arranged at one end, close to the interior of the accommodating groove 11, of the clamping plate 13, the rotary clamping piece 17 comprises a clamping block 18 arranged at one end of the clamping plate 13, a clamping groove 19 is formed in the top end of the clamping block 18, a clamping rod 20 is arranged above the clamping groove 19, and a supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping rod 20;
two guide rods 22 penetrate through the supporting plate 21 in a sliding manner, the two guide rods 22 are fixedly connected to the top end inside the accommodating groove 11, an extrusion spring 23 is arranged between the two guide rods 22, and two ends of the extrusion spring 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with the accommodating groove 11 and the supporting plate 21;
one side of the supporting plate 21 close to the groove 5 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 24;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: when the special-shaped workpiece is driven by the blanking equipment to be pushed into a clamping groove 19 on the feeding tray 2 and the groove 5 on the annular supporting platform 4, the two arc-shaped plates 16 positioned at the groove 5 are firstly contacted with the special-shaped workpiece, at the same time, the two arc-shaped plates 16 respectively extrude the two buffer springs 15, and at the same time of extrusion, the buffer springs 15 respectively push the clamping plates 13 to rotate around the supporting shaft 12, and drive the clamping blocks 18 to rotate to the clamping rods 20 while the clamping plates 13 rotate, the chuck lever 20 is pressed, and since the chuck lever 20 is connected by the pressing spring 23, and the clamping rod 20 is stably clamped into the clamping groove 19 at the top end of the clamping block 18, so that the clamping plate 13 is stably positioned, the spherical position in dysmorphism work piece bottom is lieing in between two cardboard 13, and two cardboard 13 realize stablizing the centre gripping to special-shaped work piece.
The bottom end of the annular supporting table 4 is connected with an annular blocking frame 6 with a hollow interior in a sliding mode, and the annular blocking frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1;
the bottom of the supporting sleeve 3 is rotatably connected with a base support 7 with a hollow inner part through a bearing, the base support 7 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, and a rotating part 8 for rotating the supporting sleeve 3 is arranged on the base support 7;
the rotating part 8 comprises a rotating motor 25 fixedly connected to the base support 7, the output end of the rotating motor 25 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 26 through a coupler, the outer side of the driving gear 26 is connected with an outer gear ring 27 in a meshed mode, and the outer gear ring 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the supporting sleeve 3;
the specific working process comprises the following steps: through rotating the motor 25 operation, and then make drive gear 26 drive external gear ring 27 and rotate, further make support sleeve 3 drive feed table 2 and annular supporting bench 4 carry out the pivoted effect, rotate the operation of motor 25 simultaneously and set up by this field technical personnel, realize that support sleeve 3 intermittent motion passes the material.
A pushing piece 9 for stably separating the special-shaped workpiece from the feeding plate 2 is arranged on the supporting sleeve 3 and between the bottom of the supporting sleeve 3, and the pushing piece 9 comprises a side ejecting piece 28 arranged in the supporting sleeve 3;
the side ejection part 28 comprises a rotating disc 34 fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 30, a pushing groove 35 is formed in the rotating disc 34, a pushing block 36 is connected to the inside of the pushing groove 35 in a sliding mode, a pushing rod 37 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing block 36, and a pushing plate 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod 37;
guide grooves 39 are formed in two sides of the push rod 37, limiting rods 40 are connected to the positions of the two guide grooves 39 in a sliding mode, positioning cylinders 41 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two limiting rods 40, the positioning cylinders 41 are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 30 in a sliding mode, and the bottom ends of the positioning cylinders 41 are fixedly connected to the workbench 1;
the supporting sleeve 3 is provided with a plurality of moving grooves 29 between the feeding plate 2 and the annular supporting table 4, the moving grooves 29 are arranged between the clamping grooves 19 and the grooves 5, and the side ejecting pieces 28 are sequentially contacted with the moving grooves 29 in the driving process;
the bottom end of the side ejection piece 28 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 30, the bottom end of the rotating rod 30 is provided with a transmission piece 31, the connecting end of the transmission piece 31 is connected with a convex block 32, the transmission piece 31 comprises a half gear 42 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod 30, the outer side of the half gear 42 is engaged and connected with gear frames 43, two sides of the inner wall of each gear frame 43 are provided with gears, one side of each gear frame 43 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 44, one end, far away from the gear frame 43, of each connecting rod 44 penetrates through a positioning cylinder 41 to be fixedly connected with the convex block 32, and the connecting rods 44 are slidably connected with the positioning cylinders 41;
a rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 30, the rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the positioning cylinder 41 through a bearing seat, a first rotating gear 46 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 45, a second rotating gear 4747 is connected to the outer side of the first rotating gear 46 in a meshed manner, and a driving motor 48 for driving the second rotating gear 47 is fixedly installed inside the positioning cylinder 41;
the convex block 32 is provided with a bottom push-out part 33 which pops up the bottom of the special-shaped workpiece, the bottom push-out part 33 comprises a track groove 49 which is arranged on the convex block 32, the track groove 49 is connected with a roller 50 in a sliding manner, the roller 50 is fixedly connected with a mandril 51, the top end of the mandril 51 is fixedly connected with a top block 52, and the annular blocking frame 6 is provided with an opening corresponding to the position of the top block 52;
a fixing plate 53 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the ejector rod 51, a positioning spring 54 is fixedly sleeved on the fixing plate 53, the positioning spring 54 is sleeved on the outer side of the ejector rod 51, and the top end of the positioning spring 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the annular blocking frame 6;
two contact plates 55 which are contacted with the two extrusion plates 24 are arranged on the outer side of the top block 52, and an annular groove which is convenient for the contact plates 55 to move is arranged on the annular supporting platform 4.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: when the supporting sleeve 3 rotates, the driving motor 48 operates, so that the second rotating gear 47 drives the first rotating gear 46 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 45 drives the rotating rod 30 to synchronously rotate, and when the rotating rod 30 rotates, on one hand, the rotating disc 34 rotates, and when the rotating disc 34 rotates, the pushing groove 35 on the rotating disc operates synchronously therewith, and the pushing rod 37 moves relative to the pushing groove 35 through the limiting blocks under the limiting action of the two limiting rods 40, namely, when the moving groove 29 on the supporting sleeve 3 correspondingly rotates to the pushing plate 38, the pushing plate 38 moves outwards along the moving groove 29, so that the side surface of the special-shaped workpiece is pushed;
when the rotating rod 30 rotates, on the other hand, the half gear 42 rotates, further the gear frame 43 moves along the edge of the positioning sleeve, and when the gear frame 43 moves, the gear frame pushes the pattern block to move, and the convex block 32 moves along the lower side of the roller 50, the roller 50 drives the ejector rod 51 to move upwards along the opening due to the limiting effect of the convex block 32, so that the ejector block 52 moves to the upper side of the opening, thereby realizing the function of ejecting the special-shaped workpiece, and when the ejector block 52 ejects, the two contact plates 55 move upwards, the two contact plates 55 firstly contact with the extrusion plate 24, so that the clamping rod 20 is separated from the clamping groove 19, at this time, the clamping block 18 is not limited by the clamping rod 20, and further realizing the function of stably ejecting the special-shaped workpiece.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a dysmorphism work piece processingequipment based on digital processing technique, includes workstation (1) and sets up feed table (2) that are used for carrying out the transfer to special-shaped work piece on workstation (1), feed table (2) edge equidistance is encircleed and is provided with a plurality of draw-in groove (19), its characterized in that: a hollow supporting sleeve (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding plate (2), and an annular supporting table (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the supporting sleeve (3);
a groove (5) is formed in the annular supporting table (4) at a position corresponding to the clamping groove (19), and a positioning piece (10) for pushing and positioning the special-shaped workpiece is arranged at the groove (5);
the bottom end of the annular supporting table (4) is connected with an annular blocking frame (6) with a hollow interior in a sliding mode, and the annular blocking frame (6) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1);
the bottom of the supporting sleeve (3) is rotatably connected with a base support (7) with a hollow interior through a bearing, the base support (7) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), and a rotating piece (8) for rotating the supporting sleeve (3) is arranged on the base support (7);
and a pushing piece (9) for stably separating the special-shaped workpiece from the feeding disc (2) is arranged on the supporting sleeve (3) and between the bottom of the supporting sleeve and the feeding disc.
2. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning piece (10) comprises two accommodating grooves (11) which are arranged on the annular supporting table (4) and communicated with the groove (5);
holding tank (11) inside rotation is connected with back shaft (12), and rotates in the back shaft (12) outside and has cup jointed cardboard (13), one side that cardboard (13) are close to draw-in groove (19) is equipped with contact extrusion spare (14), and cardboard (13) are close to the inside one end of holding tank (11) and are equipped with rotation joint spare (17).
3. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the contact extrusion spare (14) are including two buffer spring (15) of fixed connection in cardboard (13) outside, two buffer spring (15) keep away from cardboard (13) one end fixedly connected with arc (16) each other.
4. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the rotary clamping piece (17) comprises a clamping block (18) arranged at one end of the clamping plate (13), a clamping groove (19) is formed in the top end of the clamping block (18), a clamping rod (20) is arranged above the clamping groove (19), and a supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping rod (20);
two guide rods (22) penetrate through the supporting plate (21) in a sliding mode, the two guide rods (22) are fixedly connected to the top end inside the accommodating groove (11), an extrusion spring (23) is arranged between the two guide rods (22), and two ends of the extrusion spring (23) are fixedly connected with the accommodating groove (11) and the supporting plate (21) respectively;
one side of the supporting plate (21) close to the groove (5) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (24).
5. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: rotate piece (8) including rotation motor (25) of fixed connection on base support (7), rotation motor (25) output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with drive gear (26), drive gear (26) outside meshing is connected with external gear ring (27), and external gear ring (27) are fixed cup joints in the support sleeve (3) outside.
6. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pusher (9) comprises a lateral ejection member (28) arranged inside the support sleeve (3);
the supporting sleeve (3) is positioned on the plurality of moving grooves (29) between the feeding plate (2) and the annular supporting table (4), the plurality of moving grooves (29) are positioned between the clamping groove (19) and the groove (5), and the side ejecting piece (28) is sequentially contacted with the plurality of moving grooves (29) in the driving process;
side ejection piece (28) bottom fixedly connected with dwang (30), dwang (30) bottom is equipped with driving medium (31), driving medium (31) link is connected with protruding type piece (32), and is equipped with bottom ejection piece (33) that pops out bottom the special-shaped workpiece on protruding type piece (32).
7. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the side ejection piece (28) comprises a rotating disc (34) fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (30), a pushing groove (35) is formed in the rotating disc (34), a pushing block (36) is connected to the inside of the pushing groove (35) in a sliding mode, a pushing rod (37) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing block (36), and a pushing plate (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod (37);
catch bar (37) both sides all are equipped with guide way (39), two equal sliding connection has gag lever post (40), two in guide way (39) department gag lever post (40) bottom fixedly connected with location section of thick bamboo (41) each other, a location section of thick bamboo (41) slip cup joint in dwang (30) the outside, and a location section of thick bamboo (41) bottom fixed connection is on workstation (1).
8. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the transmission piece (31) comprises a half gear (42) fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod (30), the outer side of the half gear (42) is connected with a gear frame (43) with gears arranged on two sides of the inner wall in a meshed mode, one side of the gear frame (43) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (44), one end, far away from the gear frame (43), of the connecting rod (44) penetrates through the positioning cylinder (41) to be fixedly connected with the convex block (32), and the connecting rod (44) is in sliding connection with the positioning cylinder (41);
dwang (30) bottom fixedly connected with rotary rod (45), rotary rod (45) rotate through the bearing frame and connect in the inside bottom in a location section of thick bamboo (41), the fixed cover in rotary rod (45) outside has cup jointed first rotating gear (46), and first rotating gear (46) outside meshing is connected with second rotating gear (47) (47), the inside fixed mounting in a location section of thick bamboo (41) has to carry out driven driving motor (48) to second rotating gear (47).
9. The special-shaped workpiece processing device based on the digital processing technology as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom pushing part (33) comprises a track groove (49) arranged on the convex block (32), the track groove (49) is connected with a roller (50) in a sliding mode, a top rod (51) is fixedly connected onto the roller (50), the top end of the top rod (51) is fixedly connected with a top block (52), and an opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the top block (52), of the annular blocking frame (6);
a fixing plate (53) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the ejector rod (51), a positioning spring (54) is fixedly sleeved on the fixing plate (53), the positioning spring (54) is sleeved on the outer side of the ejector rod (51), and the top end of the positioning spring (54) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the annular blocking frame (6);
two contact plates (55) which are in contact with the two extrusion plates (24) are arranged on the outer side of the ejector block (52), and an annular groove which is convenient for the contact plates (55) to move is formed in the annular supporting table (4).
CN202210290931.4A 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Special-shaped workpiece machining device based on digital machining technology Active CN114644217B (en)

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CN116213571A (en) * 2023-01-12 2023-06-06 承龙科技(嘉兴)有限公司 Closing-in device for self-locking nut machining and closing-in method thereof

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CN214732527U (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-11-16 滁州博远机械制造有限公司 Quick unloading equipment suitable for processing of compressor bottom plate is used
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