CN114641020B - Early warning method, device and equipment applied to wireless access network IP network - Google Patents

Early warning method, device and equipment applied to wireless access network IP network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114641020B
CN114641020B CN202011475766.7A CN202011475766A CN114641020B CN 114641020 B CN114641020 B CN 114641020B CN 202011475766 A CN202011475766 A CN 202011475766A CN 114641020 B CN114641020 B CN 114641020B
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ring
network
access
convergence
core
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CN114641020A (en
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王元杰
张贺
张龙江
郑维通
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0631Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12Discovery or management of network topologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an early warning method, device and equipment applied to an IP network of a wireless access network. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring network information on an IP network of a wireless access network, wherein the network information comprises network element information and network element fiber connection information; and determining a network relation according to the acquired network element information and the network element fiber connection information, and then identifying topology error information in the network relation according to the determined network relation and sending out early warning information. The method can realize the effect of quickly identifying the topology error information in the network relationship, and has higher accuracy and more timely early warning compared with the method for manually determining the topology error information in the network relationship.

Description

Early warning method, device and equipment applied to wireless access network IP network
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to topology network technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a device for early warning applied to an IP network of a radio access network.
Background
With the development of the mobile internet, in order to meet the demand of traffic growth in the network, an IP (IP Radio Access Network, abbreviated as IPRAN) network of a radio access network based on an elastic pipe becomes a mainstream local transport network. The topology standardization rate of the IPRAN network is an important index for evaluating the security of the IPRAN network. The topology standardization rate of the IPRAN network characterizes the correctness of the network structure of the IPRAN network.
In the prior art, a network topology structure diagram of an IPRAN network can be obtained from a network management server, then network element errors on the network topology structure diagram are manually analyzed, and further errors on the IPRAN network are manually pre-warned based on the network element errors.
However, in the existing mode, because the network element errors of the IPRAN network are required to be manually counted and analyzed, the analysis efficiency is low, a large amount of labor cost is required to be consumed, and errors are easy to occur; further affecting the efficiency and accuracy of the early warning of errors on the IPRAN network.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an early warning method, device and equipment applied to an IP network of a wireless access network, which are used for solving the problems of long time consumption and low accuracy of adopting an artificial statistics network to count wrong network elements in the network in the prior art.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an early warning method applied to an IP network of a radio access network, including:
acquiring network information on an IP network of a wireless access network, wherein the network information characterizes network element information and network element fiber connection information of network elements on the IP network of the wireless access network;
determining a network relation according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, wherein the network relation characterizes a topological relation among network elements forming the radio access network IP network;
Determining topology error information on the network relation according to the network relation;
generating and sending early warning information according to the topology error information, wherein the early warning information is used for prompting the occurrence of topology errors on the network relationship.
In one possible design, the network relationship includes a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; determining a network relationship according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, including:
determining the position identification and the ring network number identification of each network element according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information; wherein the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring.
In one possible design, the location identifier includes the following: the system comprises core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment, access equipment and M-level access equipment; wherein N, M is an integer of 1 or more; determining a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, wherein the location identifier characterizes a network layer class of the network element, and the method comprises the following steps:
According to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, determining the position mark in each network element as the network element of core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment and access equipment;
determining the ring network number identification of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network elements with the position identifications;
according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the ring network number identification of each network element, if the position identification of the network element in the same access ring is determined to be the access equipment, the position identification of the network element in the access ring is determined to be changed into the secondary access equipment;
if the secondary access device in one access ring belongs to the other access ring, and the convergence device or the N-level convergence device is arranged in the other access ring, the position mark in the other access ring is changed into the primary access device by the access device.
In one possible design, determining the ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information, and the network element having the location identifier, includes:
determining a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in an IP network of a wireless access network according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network element with the position identifier;
And setting ring network number identifiers for each network element in a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network according to a preset dividing mode.
In one possible design, the preset dividing manner includes the following contents:
setting ring network number identification for network elements under the access ring in each core ring in sequence;
setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of access rings under each convergence ring under the core ring according to the sequence of the convergence rings under the core ring;
setting an access ring sequence for an access ring under the convergence ring according to the slot board card identifier and the slot board bayonet identifier of the convergence device in the convergence ring;
and setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of each access ring under the convergence ring according to the sequence of the access rings under the convergence ring.
In one possible design, the network relationship includes a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring;
the topology error information includes one or more of the following:
the core ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode, the converging ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the converging ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the two-stage converging super-large ring is in a connection mode of cross-stage converging interconnection, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the super-large ring, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the cross-converging, and the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the single-unit.
In one possible design, if the topology error information includes a non-mouth connection mode of the core ring, a net connection mode of the core ring, and a cross-core interconnection connection mode of the core ring, determining the topology error information on the network relationship according to the network relationship, including:
for each core ring, determining a first number of core devices and a second number of convergence devices in network elements with the same ring network number identification according to the network elements with the same ring network number identification; if the first number or the second number is not a first preset value, determining that the core ring is in a non-Chinese character 'kou' type connection mode;
for each core ring, if it is determined that at least one core device is connected with two expansion devices or at least one expansion device is connected with two core devices according to the position identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element under the core ring, determining that the core ring is in a netlike connection mode;
for each core ring, if ring network numbers of two interconnected expansion devices under the core ring are different, determining that the core ring is connected in a cross-core interconnection mode.
In one possible design, if the topology error information includes that the aggregation ring is a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the aggregation ring is a net-shaped connection mode, a connection mode of a second-level aggregation super-large ring, and the aggregation ring is a connection mode of cross-level aggregation interconnection, determining the topology error information on the network relationship according to the network relationship, including:
For each convergence ring under the core ring, determining a third number of convergence devices under the convergence ring and a fourth number of first-level convergence devices under the convergence ring; if the third quantity or the fourth quantity is not the second preset value, determining that the convergence ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode;
for each convergence ring under the core ring, determining that at least one convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices or at least one primary convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices, and determining that the convergence ring is in a net-shaped connection mode;
for each convergence ring under the core ring, if the fifth number of the secondary convergence devices under the convergence ring is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, determining that the convergence ring is a connection mode of the secondary convergence super-large ring;
for each convergence ring under the core ring, if the connection between the secondary convergence device under the convergence ring and the core device is determined, determining that the convergence ring is in a connection mode of crossing primary convergence interconnection.
In one possible design, if the topology error information includes a connection mode in which an access ring is an access oversized ring, a connection mode in which an access ring is an access cross-aggregation connection mode, and a connection mode in which an access ring is an access single-return connection mode, determining topology error information on the network relationship according to the network relationship, including:
For each access ring, if the sixth number of the access devices in the access ring is larger than or equal to a second threshold, determining that the access ring is a connection mode for accessing the oversized ring;
determining a ring network number identification of convergence equipment in each access ring aiming at each access ring, and determining that the convergence equipment is equipment belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring if the convergence equipment is characterized as the access ring and the convergence ring at the same time; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be larger than a third threshold value, determining that the access ring is an access cross-convergence connection mode; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be a third preset value, determining that the access ring is a connection mode of access single-return.
In one possible design, the method further comprises:
generating an error report according to the topology error information; wherein the error report includes a network error rate.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an early warning device applied to an IP network of a radio access network, including:
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain network information on an IP network of a radio access network, where the network information characterizes network element information and network element fiber connection information of a network element on the IP network of the radio access network;
A determining unit, configured to determine a network relationship according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, where the network relationship characterizes a topological relationship between network elements that form the radio access network IP network;
the judging unit is used for determining topology error information on the network relation according to the network relation;
and the early warning unit is used for generating and sending early warning information according to the topology error information, wherein the early warning information is used for prompting the occurrence of the topology error on the network relationship.
In one possible design, the network relationship includes a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; the determination unit includes:
the first determining module is used for determining the position identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information; wherein the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring.
In one possible design, the location identifier includes the following: the system comprises core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment, access equipment and M-level access equipment; wherein N, M is an integer of 1 or more; a first determination module comprising:
A first determining submodule, configured to determine, according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, a location identifier in each network element as a network element of a core device, an extension device, a convergence device, an N-level convergence device, and an access device;
a second determining submodule, configured to determine a ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information, and the network element having the location identifier;
a first changing sub-module, configured to determine, according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information, and the ring network number identifier of each network element, that the location identifier of the network element in the same access ring is changed to a second-level access device if the location identifier of the network element in the access ring is determined to be an access device;
and the second changing sub-module is used for changing the position mark in the other access ring into the first-level access device if the second-level access device in the one access ring belongs to the other access ring and the convergence device or the N-level convergence device is arranged in the other access ring.
In one possible design, the second determining sub-module is further configured to:
determining a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in an IP network of a wireless access network according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network element with the position identifier;
And setting ring network number identifiers for each network element in a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network according to a preset dividing mode.
In one possible design, the preset dividing manner includes the following contents:
setting ring network number identification for network elements under the access ring in each core ring in sequence;
setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of access rings under each convergence ring under the core ring according to the sequence of the convergence rings under the core ring;
setting an access ring sequence for an access ring under the convergence ring according to the slot board card identifier and the slot board bayonet identifier of the convergence device in the convergence ring;
and setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of each access ring under the convergence ring according to the sequence of the access rings under the convergence ring.
In one possible design, the network relationship includes a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring;
the topology error information includes one or more of the following:
the core ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode, the converging ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the converging ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the two-stage converging super-large ring is in a connection mode of cross-stage converging interconnection, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the super-large ring, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the cross-converging, and the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the single-unit.
In one possible design, if the topology error information includes a non-mouth-shaped connection mode of the core ring, a net-shaped connection mode of the core ring, and a cross-core interconnection connection mode of the core ring, the determining unit includes:
the first calculation module is used for determining the first number of core devices and the second number of convergence devices in the network elements with the same ring network number identification according to the network elements with the same ring network number identification aiming at each core ring; if the first number or the second number is not a first preset value, determining that the core ring is in a non-Chinese character 'kou' type connection mode;
the second calculation module is used for determining that each core ring is in a netlike connection mode if at least one core device is connected with two expansion devices or at least one expansion device is connected with two core devices according to the position identification and the ring network number identification of each network element under the core ring;
and the third calculation module is used for determining that the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode according to different ring network number identifiers of two interconnected expansion devices under the core ring aiming at each core ring.
In one possible design, if the topology error information includes that the aggregation ring is a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the aggregation ring is a net-shaped connection mode, a connection mode of a second-level aggregation super-large ring, and the aggregation ring is a connection mode of cross-level aggregation interconnection, the judging unit includes:
The first statistics module is used for determining a third number of convergence devices under the convergence ring and a fourth number of first-level convergence devices under the convergence ring for each convergence ring under the core ring; if the third quantity or the fourth quantity is not the second preset value, determining that the convergence ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode;
the second statistics module is used for determining that at least one convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices or at least one primary convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices for each convergence ring under the core ring, and determining that the convergence ring is in a netlike connection mode;
the third statistical module is used for determining that the convergence ring is a connection mode of a secondary convergence super-large ring if the fifth number of the secondary convergence devices under the convergence ring is larger than or equal to a first threshold value aiming at each convergence ring under the core ring;
and the fourth statistical module is used for determining that the convergence ring is in a connection mode of crossing primary convergence interconnection if the secondary convergence device under the convergence ring is determined to be connected with the core device aiming at each convergence ring under the core ring.
In one possible design, if the topology error information includes a connection mode in which an access ring is an access oversized ring, a connection mode in which an access ring is an access cross-aggregation connection mode, and a connection mode in which an access ring is an access single-return connection mode, the determining unit includes:
The first identification module is used for determining that the access ring is a connection mode of accessing the oversized ring if the sixth number of the access devices in the access ring is larger than or equal to a second threshold value according to each access ring;
the second identification module is used for determining the ring network number identification of the convergence device in each access ring, characterizing that the convergence device is the access ring and the convergence ring at the same time, and determining that the convergence device is the device belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be larger than a third threshold value, determining that the access ring is an access cross-convergence connection mode;
the third identification module is used for determining the ring network number identification of the convergence device in each access ring, characterizing that the convergence device is the access ring and the convergence ring at the same time, and determining that the convergence device is the device belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be a third preset value, determining that the access ring is a connection mode of access single-return.
In one possible design, the apparatus further comprises:
the generating unit is used for generating an error report according to the topology error information; wherein the error report includes a network error rate.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor;
a memory; a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the method according to any of the first aspects according to the executable instructions.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions for implementing the method according to any one of the first aspects when executed by a processor.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any of the first aspects.
According to the early warning method, the device and the equipment applied to the wireless access network IP network, the network information on the wireless access network IP network is obtained, the network relation is determined according to the obtained network element information and the network element fiber connection information, then the topology error information in the network relation is identified according to the determined network relation, the early warning information is generated and sent, the effect of quickly identifying the topology error information in the network relation is achieved, and compared with the manual determination of the topology error information in the network relation, the accuracy is higher, and the early warning is more timely.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an early warning method applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of another early warning method applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning device applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning device applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in more detail. These drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any way, but to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
With the development of the mobile internet, in order to meet the demand of traffic growth in the network, an IP (IP Radio Access Network, abbreviated as IPRAN) network of a radio access network based on an elastic pipe becomes a main local transport network. For the IPRAN network, not only the access loop but also the topology of the network needs to be satisfied. When the IPRAN network does not meet the topology structure of the network, interruption of related services or influence on the communication quality of users can be caused. Therefore, the topology standardization rate of the IPRAN network is an important index for evaluating the security of the IPRAN network.
In one example, in order to count the topological standard rate in the IPRAN network, usually, related personnel may obtain a network topology graph structure of network element connection in the current IPRAN network from a professional network management server, and then manually analyze whether a connection error that does not conform to the topology structure exists in a connection manner of each network element in the network topology graph.
However, the above-mentioned method needs to consume more manpower for manually detecting the network topology structure of the IPRAN network, and statistics errors easily occur in the manual detection process, so that the accuracy of the statistics results is affected, and timely early warning cannot be provided by related personnel, so that the use experience of users is affected.
The early warning method, device and equipment applied to the wireless access network IP network aim to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The following describes the technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems in detail with specific embodiments. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an early warning method applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
101. network information on an IP network of the wireless access network is obtained, wherein the network information characterizes network element information and network element fiber connection information of network elements on the IP network of the wireless access network.
In an exemplary embodiment, when determining the topology structure in the IPRAN network, network information of the IPRAN network may be obtained from a professional network management server through a northbound interface, where the network information includes network element information of each network element in the network and fiber connection information of each network element. The network element information includes information such as a branch company where each network element is located, a device model of the network element, a network element name, and the like. The fiber connection information of the network elements comprises the network element names of the rest network elements connected with each network element, the connected slot board card identifier, the slot board bayonet identifier and other information.
102. And determining a network relation according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, wherein the network relation characterizes the topological relation among all network elements forming the IP network of the wireless access network.
For example, after acquiring the network element information and the connection information of each network element, a network relationship between the network elements, that is, a connection topology relationship between the network elements may be determined.
In one example, the network relationship may be determined sequentially according to the network element name relationship of each network element and the connection relationship between each network element and the rest of the network elements in the connection relationship of each network element, that is, one network element may be determined randomly, another network element connected with the network element may be found in the connection relationship of the network element, the network element name of another network element connected with another network element may be determined according to the connection relationship of another network element, and so on until all network elements of a ring network are found, and then the next ring network is found until all ring networks are found, thereby obtaining the topology relationship between all network elements in the IPRAN network, that is, the network relationship of the IPRAN network.
103. And determining topology error information on the network relation according to the network relation.
After the network relationship in the IPRAN network is found, it may be sequentially determined whether the topology relationship between the network elements meets the preset topology standard of the IPRAN network, that is, whether the number of network elements in each ring network or the network element connection identified in step 102 meets the preset topology standard of the IPRAN network is sequentially identified, and the network elements with the number of network elements or the connection not meeting the standard are selected from the network elements, so as to determine topology error information on the network relationship.
104. Generating and sending early warning information according to the topology error information, wherein the early warning information is used for prompting the occurrence of the topology error on the network relation.
After determining the topology error information on the network relationship, the method sends early warning to related personnel in time through network equipment, characterizes that the topology information error exists in the current IPRAN network, and reminds the related personnel of correcting the topology information error in time.
According to the embodiment of the application, network information in an IPRAN network is acquired from a professional network management server through a northbound interface, a network relation representing the network topology relation of the IPRAN is determined according to network element information and network element fiber connection information in the acquired network information, then topology error information in the network relation is identified according to the determined network relation, and early warning information is generated and sent. The method provided by the embodiment of the application can rapidly identify the topology error information in the IPRAN network relation, has higher accuracy and more timely early warning compared with the manual determination of the topology error information in the network relation, and can send out early warning information after identifying the network error information so as to prompt related personnel to modify in time, thereby ensuring the use smoothness of the user network.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of another early warning method applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
201. network information on an IP network of the wireless access network is obtained, wherein the network information characterizes network element information and network element fiber connection information of network elements on the IP network of the wireless access network.
Illustratively, this step may refer to step 101 in fig. 1, and will not be described in detail.
202. The network relation comprises a position identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element, and the position identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element are determined according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information; wherein the location identifier characterizes a network hierarchy class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring.
In one example, the location identification includes the following identification: the system comprises core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment, access equipment and M-level access equipment; wherein N, M is an integer of 1 or more; step 202 specifically includes the following steps:
the first step, according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, determining the position mark in each network element as the network element of the core equipment, the expansion equipment, the convergence equipment, the N-level convergence equipment and the access equipment.
And a second step of determining the ring network number identification of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network elements with the position identifications.
And thirdly, according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the ring network number identification of each network element, if the position identification of the network element in the same access ring is determined to be the access equipment, the position identification of the network element in the access ring is determined to be changed into the secondary access equipment.
And a fourth step, if the second-level access equipment in one access ring belongs to another access ring and the convergence equipment or the N-level convergence equipment exists in the other access ring, the position mark in the other access ring is changed into the first-level access equipment by the access equipment.
The second step specifically comprises the following steps: according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network element with the position identification, determining a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network; according to a preset dividing mode, ring network number identifiers are set for each network element in a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network.
The preset dividing mode comprises the following contents: setting ring network number identification for network elements under the access ring in each core ring in sequence; setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of access rings under each convergence ring under the core ring according to the sequence of the convergence rings under the core ring; setting an access ring sequence for an access ring under the convergence ring according to the slot board card identifier and the slot board bayonet identifier of the convergence device in the convergence ring; and setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of each access ring under the convergence ring according to the sequence of the access rings under the convergence ring.
After obtaining the network element information and the fiber connection information of each network element, the network level of each network element and the ring network of each network element can be determined, the network level of each network element is used as the position identifier, and the ring network number identifier of each ring network is determined according to the position identifier of the network element in each ring network, wherein the ring network number identifier represents that the network element in the ring network belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring.
In one example, the network level of each network element may be found sequentially according to the preset relationship between the network element name of each network element and the network level of the network element, the network level is used as the location identifier of each network element, then all ring networks in the IPRAN network may be found according to the fiber connection relationship of each network element, and the ring network number identifier of each ring network may be determined according to the network location identifier of the network element in the ring network.
In one example, determining the location identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information and the network element linking information may further be performed according to the following steps.
Firstly, because the number of network elements belonging to core equipment, expansion equipment, convergence equipment and N-level convergence equipment in the IPRAN network is small, and the connection between the network elements is relatively fixed, the network elements belonging to the core equipment, the network elements belonging to the convergence equipment and the network elements belonging to the N-level convergence equipment can be sequentially searched according to the preset relation between the position identifiers and the network element names, then the position identifiers of the network elements which have the connection relation with the core equipment and the connection with the core network are set as expansion equipment, and the rest network elements without the position identifier are endowed with the position identifiers of the access equipment. Or determining the looped network where each core device, extension device, convergence device and N-level convergence device are respectively located according to the looped network information where the preset storage core device, extension device, convergence device and N-level convergence device are located, and then marking the rest looped networks as access loops.
In determining the ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network element with the position identifier, in one possible implementation manner, when determining the ring network number identifier, firstly determining the network element included in each ring network in the IPRAN network according to the fiber connection relationship among the network elements, and then in each ring network, firstly determining whether the network element in the ring network contains the access device, and if so, determining the ring network as the access ring. And if the unrecognized looped network comprises convergence equipment or primary convergence equipment or secondary convergence equipment, the looped network is a convergence ring. And finally the rest looped netowrk is a core loop.
And setting ring network number identifiers for each core ring, each convergence ring and each access ring according to a preset dividing mode, wherein the preset dividing mode can be marked according to the sequence of the acquired network elements. For example, when the ring network number identifier is set for the network element in each core ring for the identified core ring, the ring network number identifier of the core ring 1 is firstly assigned to each network element in the core ring where the first identified core device is located, then another core ring where another core device without the ring network number identifier of the core ring is located is sequentially searched, the ring network number identifier of the core ring 2 is assigned to each network element in the core ring, and so on until all the core rings are assigned. And then, setting a convergence ring identifier for each network element in a convergence ring under the core ring according to the sequence from the small label to the large label of the core ring.
In one possible implementation manner, the preset dividing manner may further include the following: when the ring network number identification is given to the network element under the access ring, firstly, the label is started from the access ring under the core ring with the smaller core ring label according to the sequence from the smaller core ring network number to the larger core ring network number. For network elements in the access ring under the same core ring, the network elements in the access ring under each aggregation ring are sequentially endowed with the ring network number identification of the access ring according to the sequence of the aggregation rings. When ring network number identifiers are given to the access rings hung under the same convergence ring, the sequence of the access rings is set according to the sequence from small to large of the slot board card identifiers of the convergence equipment and the sequence from small to large of the slot board card identifiers of the same slot board card identifiers. If N levels of convergence devices exist in the access ring under the convergence ring, setting the sequence of the access ring according to the sequence from small N to large N. After the access ring sequence is acquired, a ring network number identifier is set for each network element in each access ring, for example, an access ring 1, an access ring 2, and the like.
After the ring network number identification is given to each network element, if the network elements in the same access ring, namely, the position identifications of all the network elements with the same access ring network number are all access devices, the position identifications of the network elements in the access ring are modified into secondary access devices.
Then, if the network element in the same access ring, i.e. the network element with the same access ring network number, when the position identifier is the second-level access device and the network element also has the ring network number identifier of another access ring, and in addition, the position identifiers in all the network elements with the ring network number identifiers of another access ring have convergence devices or N-level convergence devices, the position identifier of the access device of the network element still in another access ring in the ring network is changed into the first-level access device.
203. And determining topology error information on the network relation according to the network relation.
In one example, the network relationship includes a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring.
The topology error information includes one or more of the following: the core ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode, the converging ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the converging ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the two-stage converging super-large ring is in a connection mode of cross-stage converging interconnection, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the super-large ring, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the cross-converging, and the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the single-unit.
For example, it is required to sequentially identify whether the number of network elements or the network element connection in each ring network meets the preset topology standard of the IPRAN network, and select the network elements whose number or connection does not meet the standard, so as to determine topology error information on the network relationship. The topology error information comprises errors of a core ring, errors of a convergence ring and errors of an access ring. Error of a core ring, comprising: the core ring is in a non-square connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, and the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode. Aggregating errors of a ring, comprising: the converging ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the converging ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the two-stage converging super-large ring is in a connection mode of crossing primary converging interconnection. An error of an access ring, comprising: the access ring is a connection mode of accessing the ultra-large ring, the access ring is a connection mode of accessing the cross-aggregation, and the access ring is a connection mode of accessing the single-unit.
Step 203 may include the following:
the first case. If the topology error information includes that the core ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, and the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode, step 203 includes:
For each core ring, determining a first number of core devices and a second number of convergence devices in network elements with the same ring network number identification according to the network elements with the same ring network number identification; if the first number or the second number is not the first preset value, determining that the core ring is in a non-Chinese character 'kou' type connection mode.
For each core ring, if it is determined that at least one core device is connected with two expansion devices or at least one expansion device is connected with two core devices according to the position identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element under the core ring, determining that the core ring is in a netlike connection mode.
For each core ring, if ring network numbers of two interconnected expansion devices under the core ring are different, determining that the core ring is connected in a cross-core interconnection mode.
For example, for network elements in a core ring, that is, for network elements with the same network number identifier of the core ring, if the first number of network elements with the location identifier of the core device in the core ring or the second number of network elements with the location identifier of the extension device in the core ring is not equal to the first preset value, the connection manner that the connection relationship between the core device and the extension device in the core ring is in a non-mouth shape is indicated, where the first preset value is 2.
In the same core ring with the same ring network number identification, if one core device is found to be connected with two expansion devices through the fiber connection relation of the core device or one expansion device is found to be connected with two network elements with the core device position identification through searching the fiber connection relation of the expansion device, the core device or the expansion device in the core ring is determined to be in a net-shaped connection mode.
In the same core ring with the same ring network number identification, if the network element connected with a certain expansion device comprises the network element with the expansion device and the ring network number identifications of the two expansion devices are different, the current core ring connection mode is a cross-core interconnection connection mode.
The second case. If the topology error information includes that the aggregation ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the aggregation ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the connection mode of the second-level aggregation super-large ring, and the aggregation ring is in a connection mode of cross-level aggregation interconnection, step 203 includes:
for each convergence ring under the core ring, determining a third number of convergence devices under the convergence ring and a fourth number of first-level convergence devices under the convergence ring; if the third number or the fourth number is not the second preset value, the convergence ring is determined to be in a non-square connection mode.
For each convergence ring under the core ring, determining that at least one convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices or at least one primary convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices, and determining that the convergence ring is in a net-shaped connection mode.
For each convergence ring under the core ring, if the fifth number of the secondary convergence devices under the convergence ring is greater than or equal to a first threshold, determining that the convergence ring is a connection mode of the secondary convergence super-large ring.
For each convergence ring under the core ring, if the connection between the secondary convergence device under the convergence ring and the core device is determined, determining that the convergence ring is in a connection mode of crossing primary convergence interconnection.
For example, for network elements in the aggregation ring with the same ring network number identifier, if the third number of aggregation devices and the fourth number of primary aggregation devices are determined according to the position identifier of the network element in each aggregation, whether the third number or the fourth number is a second preset value is judged, if not, the connection mode of the aggregation ring is a non-square connection mode, wherein the second preset value is 2.
For network elements in the aggregation ring with the same ring network number identification, according to the position identification, the aggregation equipment, the core equipment and the primary aggregation equipment are found, whether a connection relation exists between one aggregation equipment and two core equipment or between one primary aggregation equipment and two core equipment is judged through the fiber connection relation of the network elements, and if the connection relation exists, the current connection mode of the aggregation ring is a net-shaped connection mode.
And counting the fifth number of network elements with the second-level aggregation equipment in the aggregation ring with the same ring network number identification according to the position identification, judging whether the fifth number is larger than or equal to a first threshold value, and if so, indicating that the connection mode of the current aggregation ring is the connection mode of the second-level aggregation super-large ring, wherein the first threshold value is 4.
And for network elements in the convergence ring with the same ring network number identification, determining the secondary convergence equipment and the core equipment according to the position identification, and if the connection relation between the identified secondary convergence equipment and the core equipment is found in the fiber connection relation, indicating that the connection mode of the current convergence ring is a connection mode of cross-primary convergence interconnection.
And a third case. If the topology error information includes a connection mode in which the access ring is an access oversized ring, a connection mode in which the access ring is an access cross-aggregation connection mode, and a connection mode in which the access ring is an access single-return connection mode, step 203 includes:
for each access ring, if the sixth number of the access devices in the access ring is larger than or equal to a second threshold, determining that the access ring is a connection mode for accessing the oversized ring;
determining a ring network number identification of convergence equipment in each access ring aiming at each access ring, and determining that the convergence equipment is equipment belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring if the convergence equipment is characterized as the access ring and the convergence ring at the same time; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be larger than a third threshold value, determining that the access ring is an access cross-convergence connection mode; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be a third preset value, determining that the access ring is a connection mode of access single-return.
For example, for network elements in the access ring with the same ring network number identifier, determining the access device therein according to the position identifier of the network element, counting the sixth number of the access devices, and if the sixth number is greater than or equal to a second threshold, indicating that the connection mode of the current access ring is the connection mode of the access super-large ring, wherein the second threshold is 8.
For network elements in the access ring with the same ring network number identification, determining convergence equipment in the access ring according to the position identification, determining convergence equipment with the access ring network number identification and the convergence ring network number identification in the convergence equipment according to the ring network number identification of each convergence equipment, further counting the number of the convergence equipment with the access ring network number identification and the convergence ring network number identification, and if the number is larger than a third threshold, indicating that the current connection mode of the access ring is an access cross-convergence connection mode, wherein the third threshold is 2; if the number is equal to the third preset value, the current connection mode of the access ring is indicated to be the connection mode of the access list.
204. Generating and sending early warning information according to the topology error information, wherein the early warning information is used for prompting the occurrence of the topology error on the network relation.
Illustratively, this step is referred to step 104 in fig. 1, and will not be described in detail.
205. Generating an error report according to the topology error information; wherein the error report includes the network error rate.
For example, after the topology error information is obtained, a correction report may be generated, where the correction report includes the network element name, the branch company where the network element is located, the ring network number identifier where the network element is located, and the topology error information of the network element. And counting the number of network elements in the topology error information in the IPRAN network and the number of all network elements in the IPRAN network, and taking the ratio of the network elements as the network error rate. And subtracting the network error rate from the preset value to obtain the topology standardization rate of the IPRAN network.
In the embodiment of the application, firstly, network element information and a fiber connection relation of network elements are acquired, and a position identifier and a ring network number identifier are assigned to each network element according to the acquired network element information and the fiber connection relation. In the process of assigning ring network number identifiers, ring network number identifiers are assigned to each ring network according to a preset sequence, and then topology error information in network element connection at the positions is quickly and orderly searched according to the assigned ring network number identifiers, position identifiers and fiber connection relations, so that early warning is generated, and related personnel are reminded of carrying out network maintenance and overhaul as soon as possible. In addition, when the topology error information is judged, the topology error information is divided for each error type, and the information such as each error type, network elements connected with errors and the like is timely generated into a correction report, so that relevant personnel can quickly know the error type of the network element connection after acquiring the report, and the error correction time is shortened.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning device applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes:
an obtaining unit 31, configured to obtain network information on the radio access network IP network, where the network information characterizes network element information and network element fiber connection information of a network element on the radio access network IP network.
A determining unit 32, configured to determine a network relationship according to the network element information and the network element linking information, where the network relationship characterizes a topological relationship between network elements that form the IP network of the radio access network.
A decision unit 33, configured to determine topology error information on the network relationship according to the network relationship.
The early warning unit 34 is configured to generate and send early warning information according to the topology error information, where the early warning information is used to prompt the occurrence of the topology error on the network relationship.
The device provided in this embodiment is configured to implement the technical scheme provided by the method, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar and are not repeated.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning device applied to an IP network of a radio access network according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, when the location identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element are included in the network relationship on the basis of fig. 3, the determining unit 32 includes:
A first determining module 321, configured to determine a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information; wherein the location identifier characterizes a network hierarchy class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring.
In one example, the location identification includes the following identification: the system comprises core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment, access equipment and M-level access equipment; wherein N, M is an integer of 1 or more; the first determining module 321 includes:
the first determining submodule 3211 is configured to determine, according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, a location identifier in each network element as a network element of a core device, an extension device, a convergence device, an N-level convergence device, and an access device.
A second determining submodule 3212 is configured to determine a ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information, and the network element having the location identifier.
The first altering submodule 3213 is configured to determine that the location identifier of the network element in the access ring is altered to a second-level access device if it is determined that the location identifier of the network element in the same access ring is the access device according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information, and the ring network number identifier of each network element.
The second modification submodule 3214 is configured to modify the location identifier in the other access ring to the first-level access device if the second-level access device in the one access ring belongs to the other access ring and there is a convergence device or an N-level convergence device in the other access ring.
In one example, the second determination submodule 3212 is further configured to:
and determining a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network element with the position identifier.
According to a preset dividing mode, ring network number identifiers are set for each network element in a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network.
In one example, the preset division manner includes the following:
and setting ring network number identifiers for network elements under the access ring in each core ring in sequence.
And setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of the access ring under each convergence ring under the core ring according to the sequence of the convergence rings under the core ring.
And setting an access ring sequence for the access ring under the convergence ring according to the slot board card identifier and the slot board bayonet identifier of the convergence device in the convergence ring.
And setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of each access ring under the convergence ring according to the sequence of the access rings under the convergence ring.
In one example, the network relationship includes a location identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring.
The topology error information includes one or more of the following:
the core ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode, the converging ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the converging ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the two-stage converging super-large ring is in a connection mode of cross-stage converging interconnection, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the super-large ring, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the cross-converging, and the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the single-unit.
In one example, if the topology error information includes a connection mode in which the core ring is non-mouth-shaped, a connection mode in which the core ring is mesh-shaped, and a connection mode in which the core ring is cross-core interconnection, the decision unit 33 includes:
a first calculation module 331, configured to determine, for each core ring, a first number of core devices and a second number of aggregation devices in network elements with the same ring network number identifier according to network elements with the same ring network number identifier; if the first number or the second number is not the first preset value, determining that the core ring is in a non-Chinese character 'kou' type connection mode.
The second calculating module 332 is configured to determine, for each core ring, that the core ring is in a mesh connection manner if it is determined that at least one core device is connected with two extension devices or at least one extension device is connected with two core devices according to the location identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element under the core ring.
The third calculation module 333 is configured to determine, for each core ring, that the ring network numbers of two interconnected expansion devices under the core ring are different, and determine that the core ring is a connection manner crossing the core interconnection.
In one example, if the topology error information includes that the aggregation ring is a non-mouth-shaped connection manner, that the aggregation ring is a mesh-shaped connection manner, that the second-stage aggregation super-large ring is connected, and that the aggregation ring is a connection manner that spans the first-stage aggregation interconnection, the decision unit 33 includes:
a first statistics module 334, configured to determine, for each aggregation ring under the core ring, a third number of aggregation devices under the aggregation ring, and a fourth number of primary aggregation devices under the aggregation ring; if the third number or the fourth number is not the second preset value, the convergence ring is determined to be in a non-square connection mode.
The second statistics module 335 is configured to determine, for each convergence ring under the core ring, that at least one convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices, or that at least one primary convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices, and determine that the convergence ring is in a mesh connection manner.
The third statistics module 336 is configured to determine, for each aggregation ring under the core ring, that the aggregation ring is a connection manner of a second-level aggregation super-large ring if a fifth number of second-level aggregation devices under the aggregation ring is greater than or equal to a first threshold.
And a fourth statistics module 337, configured to determine, for each aggregation ring under the core ring, that the aggregation ring is a connection manner of cross-primary aggregation interconnection if it is determined that the secondary aggregation device under the aggregation ring is connected with the core device.
In one example, if the topology error information includes a connection mode in which the access ring is an access ultra-large ring, a connection mode in which the access ring is an access cross-aggregation, and a connection mode in which the access ring is an access single-return, the determining unit 33 includes:
the first identifying module 338 is configured to determine, for each access ring, that the access ring is a connection mode for accessing the oversized ring if it is determined that the sixth number of access devices in the access ring is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
A second identifying module 339, configured to determine, for each access ring, a ring network number identifier of a convergence device in the access ring, and characterize that the convergence device is both the access ring and the convergence ring, and determine that the convergence device is a device belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be larger than a third threshold value, the access ring is determined to be an access cross-convergence connection mode.
A third identifying module 340, configured to determine, for each access ring, a ring network number identifier of a convergence device in the access ring, and characterize that the convergence device is both the access ring and the convergence ring, and determine that the convergence device is a device belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be a third preset value, determining that the access ring is a connection mode of access single-return.
In one example, the apparatus further comprises:
a generating unit 35, configured to generate an error report according to the topology error information; wherein the error report includes the network error rate.
The device provided in this embodiment is configured to implement the technical scheme provided by the method, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar and are not repeated.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, where the electronic device includes:
a processor 291, the electronic device further comprising a memory 292; a communication interface (Communication Interface) 293 and bus 294 may also be included. The processor 291, the memory 292, and the communication interface 293 may communicate with each other via the bus 294. Communication interface 293 may be used for information transfer. The processor 291 may call logic instructions in the memory 294 to perform the methods of the above embodiments.
Further, the logic instructions in memory 292 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The memory 292 is a computer readable storage medium, and may be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present application. The processor 291 executes functional applications and data processing by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 292, i.e., implements the methods of the method embodiments described above.
Memory 292 may include a storage program area that may store an operating system, at least one application program required for functionality, and a storage data area; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. Further, memory 292 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein computer executable instructions are stored in the computer readable storage medium, and the computer executable instructions are used for realizing the method provided by the embodiment when being executed by a processor.
The embodiment provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method provided by the above embodiment
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

1. An early warning method applied to an IP network of a radio access network, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring network information on an IP network of a wireless access network, wherein the network information characterizes network element information and network element fiber connection information of network elements on the IP network of the wireless access network;
Determining a network relation according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, wherein the network relation characterizes a topological relation among network elements forming the radio access network IP network;
determining topology error information on the network relation according to the network relation;
generating and sending early warning information according to the topology error information, wherein the early warning information is used for prompting topology errors on the network relation;
wherein, the network relation comprises a position identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; determining a network relationship according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, including:
determining the position identification and the ring network number identification of each network element according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information; wherein the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring; the location identifier comprises the following identifiers: the system comprises core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment, access equipment and M-level access equipment; wherein N, M is an integer of 1 or more.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a location identity and a ring network number identity for each of the network elements based on the network element information and the network element connection information, wherein the location identity characterizes a network hierarchy class of the network element, comprises:
according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, determining the position mark in each network element as the network element of core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment and access equipment;
determining the ring network number identification of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network elements with the position identifications;
according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the ring network number identification of each network element, if the position identification of the network element in the same access ring is determined to be the access equipment, the position identification of the network element in the access ring is determined to be changed into the secondary access equipment;
if the secondary access device in one access ring belongs to the other access ring, and the convergence device or the N-level convergence device is arranged in the other access ring, the position mark in the other access ring is changed into the primary access device by the access device.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the ring network number identification of each network element based on the network element information, the network element linking information, and the network elements already having the location identification, comprises:
determining a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in an IP network of a wireless access network according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network element with the position identifier;
and setting ring network number identifiers for each network element in a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network according to a preset dividing mode.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the predetermined division manner comprises the following:
setting ring network number identification for network elements under the access ring in each core ring in sequence;
setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of access rings under each convergence ring under the core ring according to the sequence of the convergence rings under the core ring;
setting an access ring sequence for an access ring under the convergence ring according to the slot board card identifier and the slot board bayonet identifier of the convergence device in the convergence ring;
and setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of each access ring under the convergence ring according to the sequence of the access rings under the convergence ring.
5. The method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the network relation comprises a location identity and a ring network number identity of each network element; the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring;
the topology error information includes one or more of the following:
the core ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode, the converging ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the converging ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the two-stage converging super-large ring is in a connection mode of cross-stage converging interconnection, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the super-large ring, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the cross-converging, and the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the single-unit.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein if the topology error information includes a non-mouth-shaped connection of a core ring, a mesh-shaped connection of a core ring, and a cross-core interconnection of a core ring, determining topology error information on the network relationship according to the network relationship comprises:
For each core ring, determining a first number of core devices and a second number of convergence devices in network elements with the same ring network number identification according to the network elements with the same ring network number identification; if the first number or the second number is not a first preset value, determining that the core ring is in a non-Chinese character 'kou' type connection mode;
for each core ring, if it is determined that at least one core device is connected with two expansion devices or at least one expansion device is connected with two core devices according to the position identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element under the core ring, determining that the core ring is in a netlike connection mode;
for each core ring, if ring network numbers of two interconnected expansion devices under the core ring are different, determining that the core ring is connected in a cross-core interconnection mode.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein if the topology error information includes a non-mouth-shaped connection mode of the aggregation ring, a net-shaped connection mode of the aggregation ring, a connection mode of the second-stage aggregation super-large ring, and a connection mode of the aggregation ring crossing the first-stage aggregation interconnection, determining the topology error information on the network relationship according to the network relationship includes:
For each convergence ring under the core ring, determining a third number of convergence devices under the convergence ring and a fourth number of first-level convergence devices under the convergence ring; if the third quantity or the fourth quantity is not the second preset value, determining that the convergence ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode;
for each convergence ring under the core ring, determining that at least one convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices or at least one primary convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices, and determining that the convergence ring is in a net-shaped connection mode;
for each convergence ring under the core ring, if the fifth number of the secondary convergence devices under the convergence ring is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, determining that the convergence ring is a connection mode of the secondary convergence super-large ring;
for each convergence ring under the core ring, if the connection between the secondary convergence device under the convergence ring and the core device is determined, determining that the convergence ring is in a connection mode of crossing primary convergence interconnection.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein if the topology error information includes a connection mode in which an access ring is an access oversized ring, a connection mode in which an access ring is an access cross-aggregation connection mode, and a connection mode in which an access ring is an access single-aggregation connection mode, determining topology error information on the network relationship according to the network relationship includes:
For each access ring, if the sixth number of the access devices in the access ring is larger than or equal to a second threshold, determining that the access ring is a connection mode for accessing the oversized ring;
determining a ring network number identification of convergence equipment in each access ring aiming at each access ring, and determining that the convergence equipment is equipment belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring if the convergence equipment is characterized as the access ring and the convergence ring at the same time; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be larger than a third threshold value, determining that the access ring is an access cross-convergence connection mode; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be a third preset value, determining that the access ring is a connection mode of access single-return.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
generating an error report according to the topology error information; wherein the error report includes a network error rate.
10. An early warning device applied to an IP network of a radio access network, the device comprising:
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain network information on an IP network of a radio access network, where the network information characterizes network element information and network element fiber connection information of a network element on the IP network of the radio access network;
A determining unit, configured to determine a network relationship according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, where the network relationship characterizes a topological relationship between network elements that form the radio access network IP network;
the judging unit is used for determining topology error information on the network relation according to the network relation;
the early warning unit is used for generating and sending early warning information according to the topology error information, wherein the early warning information is used for prompting the occurrence of topology errors on the network relation;
wherein, the network relation comprises a position identifier and a ring network number identifier of each network element; the determination unit includes:
the first determining module is used for determining the position identifier and the ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information; wherein the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring; the location identifier comprises the following identifiers: the system comprises core equipment, extension equipment, convergence equipment, N-level convergence equipment, access equipment and M-level access equipment; wherein N, M is an integer of 1 or more.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first determining module comprises:
a first determining submodule, configured to determine, according to the network element information and the network element fiber connection information, a location identifier in each network element as a network element of a core device, an extension device, a convergence device, an N-level convergence device, and an access device;
a second determining submodule, configured to determine a ring network number identifier of each network element according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information, and the network element having the location identifier;
a first changing sub-module, configured to determine, according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information, and the ring network number identifier of each network element, that the location identifier of the network element in the same access ring is changed to a second-level access device if the location identifier of the network element in the access ring is determined to be an access device;
and the second changing sub-module is used for changing the position mark in the other access ring into the first-level access device if the second-level access device in the one access ring belongs to the other access ring and the convergence device or the N-level convergence device is arranged in the other access ring.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the second determination submodule is further configured to:
Determining a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in an IP network of a wireless access network according to the network element information, the network element fiber connection information and the network element with the position identifier;
and setting ring network number identifiers for each network element in a core ring, a convergence ring and an access ring in the IP network of the wireless access network according to a preset dividing mode.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the preset partitioning means comprises:
setting ring network number identification for network elements under the access ring in each core ring in sequence;
setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of access rings under each convergence ring under the core ring according to the sequence of the convergence rings under the core ring;
setting an access ring sequence for an access ring under the convergence ring according to the slot board card identifier and the slot board bayonet identifier of the convergence device in the convergence ring;
and setting ring network number identifiers for network elements of each access ring under the convergence ring according to the sequence of the access rings under the convergence ring.
14. The apparatus according to any of claims 10-13, wherein the network relation comprises a location identity and a ring network number identity of each of the network elements; the location identity characterizes a network level class of the network element; the ring network number identification characterizes that the network element belongs to a core ring, a convergence ring or an access ring;
The topology error information includes one or more of the following:
the core ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode, the converging ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode, the converging ring is in a net-shaped connection mode, the two-stage converging super-large ring is in a connection mode of cross-stage converging interconnection, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the super-large ring, the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the cross-converging, and the access ring is in a connection mode of accessing the single-unit.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the decision unit if the topology error information includes a non-mouth-shaped connection of a core ring, a mesh-shaped connection of a core ring, and a cross-core interconnection connection of a core ring, comprises:
the first calculation module is used for determining the first number of core devices and the second number of convergence devices in the network elements with the same ring network number identification according to the network elements with the same ring network number identification aiming at each core ring; if the first number or the second number is not a first preset value, determining that the core ring is in a non-Chinese character 'kou' type connection mode;
The second calculation module is used for determining that each core ring is in a netlike connection mode if at least one core device is connected with two expansion devices or at least one expansion device is connected with two core devices according to the position identification and the ring network number identification of each network element under the core ring;
and the third calculation module is used for determining that the core ring is in a cross-core interconnection connection mode according to different ring network number identifiers of two interconnected expansion devices under the core ring aiming at each core ring.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the determining unit if the topology error information includes that the aggregation ring is a non-mouth-shaped connection, the aggregation ring is a mesh-shaped connection, a connection of a second-stage aggregation super-large ring, and a connection of an aggregation ring crossing a first-stage aggregation interconnect, comprises:
the first statistics module is used for determining a third number of convergence devices under the convergence ring and a fourth number of first-level convergence devices under the convergence ring for each convergence ring under the core ring; if the third quantity or the fourth quantity is not the second preset value, determining that the convergence ring is in a non-mouth-shaped connection mode;
The second statistics module is used for determining that at least one convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices or at least one primary convergence device under the convergence ring is connected with two core devices for each convergence ring under the core ring, and determining that the convergence ring is in a netlike connection mode;
the third statistical module is used for determining that the convergence ring is a connection mode of a secondary convergence super-large ring if the fifth number of the secondary convergence devices under the convergence ring is larger than or equal to a first threshold value aiming at each convergence ring under the core ring;
and the fourth statistical module is used for determining that the convergence ring is in a connection mode of crossing primary convergence interconnection if the secondary convergence device under the convergence ring is determined to be connected with the core device aiming at each convergence ring under the core ring.
17. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the determining unit if the topology error information includes a connection mode in which an access ring is an access oversized ring, a connection mode in which an access ring is an access cross-aggregation connection mode, and a connection mode in which an access ring is an access single-homing connection mode, comprises:
the first identification module is used for determining that the access ring is a connection mode of accessing the oversized ring if the sixth number of the access devices in the access ring is larger than or equal to a second threshold value according to each access ring;
The second identification module is used for determining the ring network number identification of the convergence device in each access ring, characterizing that the convergence device is the access ring and the convergence ring at the same time, and determining that the convergence device is the device belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be larger than a third threshold value, determining that the access ring is an access cross-convergence connection mode;
the third identification module is used for determining the ring network number identification of the convergence device in each access ring, characterizing that the convergence device is the access ring and the convergence ring at the same time, and determining that the convergence device is the device belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring; if the number of the devices belonging to the access ring and the convergence ring is determined to be a third preset value, determining that the access ring is a connection mode of access single-return.
18. The apparatus according to any one of claims 10-13, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the generating unit is used for generating an error report according to the topology error information; wherein the error report includes a network error rate.
19. An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor;
A memory; a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of any of claims 1-9 according to the executable instructions.
20. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions which when executed by a processor are adapted to carry out the method of any one of claims 1-9.
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