CN114636231A - Control method, device, terminal and medium of air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method, device, terminal and medium of air conditioner Download PDF

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CN114636231A
CN114636231A CN202210233460.3A CN202210233460A CN114636231A CN 114636231 A CN114636231 A CN 114636231A CN 202210233460 A CN202210233460 A CN 202210233460A CN 114636231 A CN114636231 A CN 114636231A
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information
sound
air conditioner
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control method
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孟红武
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F24F11/526Indication arrangements, e.g. displays giving audible indications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12Position of occupants

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

本公开是关于一种空调的控制方法、装置、终端及介质,空调的控制方法,包括获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息,其中,拾音装置包括麦克风,根据多个拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息;对声音信息进行分析,确定与声音信息对应的个人信息,基于个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数。本公开中的方法通过拾音装置采集声音信息,确定用户所处的位置信息,实现了精准定位,并根据与声音信息对应的个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数,为用户提供舒适的送风环境,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户的体验。

Figure 202210233460

The present disclosure relates to an air conditioner control method, device, terminal and medium. The air conditioner control method includes acquiring sound information collected by a plurality of sound pickup devices in at least one preset area, wherein the sound pickup device includes a microphone, According to the plurality of sound pickup devices, the user's location information is determined; the sound information is analyzed to determine the personal information corresponding to the sound information, and the air supply parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted based on the personal information and the location information. The method in the present disclosure collects sound information through a sound pickup device, determines the location information of the user, realizes precise positioning, and adjusts the air supply parameters of the air conditioner according to the personal information and location information corresponding to the sound information, so as to provide comfort for the user The air supply environment can meet the needs of users and improve the user experience.

Figure 202210233460

Description

空调的控制方法、装置、终端及介质Air conditioner control method, device, terminal and medium

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及空调技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调的控制方法、装置、终端及介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a control method, device, terminal and medium of an air conditioner.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们生活水平的不断提高,空调已经成为人们日常居家生活中必不可少的电器设备。空调能够对室内环境空气的温度、湿度、流速等参数进行调节和控制,有效提升了人们居家生活的舒适度。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, air conditioners have become an indispensable electrical equipment in people's daily home life. Air conditioners can adjust and control indoor ambient air temperature, humidity, flow rate and other parameters, effectively improving the comfort of people's home life.

空调的主要调节方式为手动调节,通过遥控器或者控制面板等调节温度或者流速等,以满足个人的使用需求。但是,这种使用方式并不健康。The main adjustment method of the air conditioner is manual adjustment, and the temperature or flow rate is adjusted through a remote control or a control panel to meet individual needs. However, this usage is not healthy.

当应用场景为夏天时,用户将空调调节至低温状态,以此提升室内的凉爽度。但是,用户若不能及时调整温度,使其长期处于低温环境内,不利于身体的健康,甚至可能会引起疾病。When the application scenario is summer, the user adjusts the air conditioner to a low temperature state to improve indoor coolness. However, if the user cannot adjust the temperature in time to keep it in a low temperature environment for a long time, it is not conducive to the health of the body, and may even cause diseases.

当应用场景为冬季时,用户将空调调节至高温状态,以此提升室内的温暖度。但是,用户若不能及时调整温度,使其长期处于高温环境内,体表温度过高,可能会引起呼吸困难等症状,对用户的健康产生危害。因此,合适的送风参数对用户尤为重要。When the application scenario is winter, the user adjusts the air conditioner to a high temperature state to increase the indoor warmth. However, if the user cannot adjust the temperature in time to keep it in a high temperature environment for a long time, the body surface temperature may be too high, which may cause symptoms such as difficulty in breathing, which may cause harm to the user's health. Therefore, suitable air supply parameters are particularly important to users.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开提供一种空调的控制方法、装置、终端及介质。In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the present disclosure provides a control method, device, terminal and medium of an air conditioner.

根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种空调的控制方法,所述控制方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method for an air conditioner, the control method comprising:

获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息;其中,所述拾音装置包括麦克风;Acquiring sound information collected by multiple sound pickup devices in at least one preset area; wherein the sound pickup devices include microphones;

根据多个所述拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息;determining the location information of the user according to a plurality of the sound pickup devices;

对所述声音信息进行分析,确定与所述声音信息对应的个人信息;Analyzing the sound information to determine personal information corresponding to the sound information;

基于所述个人信息和所述位置信息,调节所述空调的送风参数。Based on the personal information and the location information, the air supply parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted.

可选地,所述拾音装置设置于以下至少之一:Optionally, the sound pickup device is provided at least one of the following:

温湿度传感器、家居设备、室内墙体。Temperature and humidity sensors, household equipment, indoor walls.

可选地,所述家居设备和所述空调与智能音响或者Wifi设备通信连接。Optionally, the household device and the air conditioner are connected in communication with a smart speaker or a Wifi device.

可选地,所述家居设备上设置的拾音装置通过所述音响或者Wifi设备与云端服务器连接;Optionally, the sound pickup device provided on the household device is connected to the cloud server through the audio or Wifi device;

所述云端服务器根据接收到的声音信息,调节所述空调的送风参数。The cloud server adjusts the air supply parameters of the air conditioner according to the received sound information.

可选地,所述根据多个所述拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息,包括:Optionally, the determining the location information of the user according to the plurality of sound pickup devices includes:

基于所述声音信息,确定所述声音信息的音频特征,所述音频特征包括声音频率、响度和持续时长;Based on the sound information, determine an audio feature of the sound information, the audio feature including sound frequency, loudness and duration;

基于所述音频特征,确定用户的位置信息。Based on the audio features, location information of the user is determined.

可选地,所述对所述声音信息进行分析,确定与所述声音信息对应的个人信息,包括:Optionally, the analyzing the sound information to determine the personal information corresponding to the sound information includes:

根据所述声音信息,确定与所述声音信息对应的用户的特征信息;According to the sound information, determine the characteristic information of the user corresponding to the sound information;

获取预存储信息;Get pre-stored information;

根据所述特征信息和所述预存储信息,确定所述预存储信息中与所述特征信息对应的个人信息。According to the characteristic information and the pre-stored information, the personal information corresponding to the characteristic information in the pre-stored information is determined.

可选地,所述用户的特征信息包括用户的年龄、性别和/或健康状态。Optionally, the characteristic information of the user includes the user's age, gender and/or health status.

可选地,所述控制方法还包括:Optionally, the control method further includes:

根据所述特征信息,确定优选目标;According to the feature information, determine the preferred target;

以所述优选目标为对象,调节送风参数。Taking the preferred target as the object, the air supply parameters are adjusted.

可选地,所述控制方法还包括:Optionally, the control method further includes:

根据所述特征信息,确定所述预存储信息中的目标人群;According to the feature information, determine the target group in the pre-stored information;

获取所述目标人群的健康状态;Obtain the health status of the target population;

根据所述健康状态,生成健康报告,发送所述健康报告。According to the health state, a health report is generated and the health report is sent.

可选地,所述控制方法还包括:Optionally, the control method further includes:

根据所述健康报告,调节送风参数。Based on the health report, supply air parameters are adjusted.

可选地,所述控制方法还包括:更新所述预存储信息。Optionally, the control method further includes: updating the pre-stored information.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种空调的控制装置,所述控制装置包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device for an air conditioner, the control device comprising:

获取模块,用于获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息;其中,所述拾音装置包括麦克风;an acquisition module, configured to acquire sound information collected by a plurality of sound pickup devices in at least one preset area; wherein the sound pickup device includes a microphone;

第一确定模块,用于根据多个所述拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息;a first determining module, configured to determine the location information of the user according to a plurality of the sound pickup devices;

第二确定模块,用于对所述声音信息进行分析,确定与所述声音信息对应的个人信息和位置信息;a second determining module, configured to analyze the sound information, and determine personal information and location information corresponding to the sound information;

调节模块,用于基于所述个人信息和所述位置信息,调节所述空调的送风参数。An adjustment module, configured to adjust the air supply parameters of the air conditioner based on the personal information and the location information.

根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种终端,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, including:

处理器,用于存储处理器的可执行指令的存储器;a processor, a memory for storing executable instructions for the processor;

其中,所述处理器被配置为执行如上所述的空调的控制方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the control method of the air conditioner as described above.

根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由终端的处理器执行时,使得终端能够执行如上所述的空调的控制方法。According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a terminal, the terminal can perform the control of the air conditioner as described above method.

本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本公开中的方法通过拾音装置采集声音信息,确定用户所处的位置信息,实现了精准定位,并根据与声音信息对应的个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数,为用户提供舒适的送风环境,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户的体验。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the method in the present disclosure collects sound information through a sound pickup device, determines the location information of the user, realizes precise positioning, and realizes precise positioning according to the personal information corresponding to the sound information. And location information, adjust the air supply parameters of the air conditioner, provide users with a comfortable air supply environment, meet the needs of users, and improve the user experience.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的空调的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的空调的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的空调的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的空调的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的空调的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的空调的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的空调的控制装置的框图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的终端的框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the invention as recited in the appended claims.

相关技术中,空调利用红外传感器、摄像头等方式识别用户,实现了空调的智能化设计。红外传感器通过发射器发射红外线,红外线遇到障碍物,反射回接收器,以判断用户的位置,但是,室内环境物品繁杂,无法精准判断障碍物是否为人,不能为调节送风参数提供有用的信息。摄像头采集图像,无法提供详细的用户的定位,不能识别用户周边的环境。In the related art, the air conditioner uses infrared sensors, cameras, etc. to identify users, and realizes the intelligent design of the air conditioner. The infrared sensor emits infrared rays through the transmitter, and when the infrared rays encounter obstacles, they are reflected back to the receiver to determine the user's location. However, the indoor environment is complicated and cannot accurately determine whether the obstacle is a person, and it cannot provide useful information for adjusting the air supply parameters. . The camera collects images and cannot provide detailed user positioning and cannot identify the user's surrounding environment.

其中,为了实现对用户的定位,为送风参数提供有用的信息,部分生产厂商在空调内增设定位技术。Among them, in order to realize the positioning of users and provide useful information for air supply parameters, some manufacturers add positioning technology in air conditioners.

一个示例中,采用卫星无线射频(Radio Frequency,简称RF)信号的全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,简称GPS)对用户进行定位。但是,GPS技术通过无线电发射信号,其受到电波、高楼的墙体、室内的物品等影响,会出现阻碍、反射等现象,产生定位误差,因此,GPS技术不能直接进行室内定位,GPS技术更加适用于空旷的室外定位。In an example, a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS for short) using a satellite radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF for short) signal is used to locate the user. However, GPS technology transmits signals through radio, which is affected by radio waves, walls of high-rise buildings, indoor objects, etc., and there will be obstructions, reflections, etc., resulting in positioning errors. Therefore, GPS technology cannot directly perform indoor positioning, and GPS technology is more applicable. Positioning in the open outdoor.

另一个示例中,利用图像处理和视觉识别技术对用户进行定位。当采集室内的图像时,由于家居设备环境比较隐私,存在泄露用户隐私的风险,且室内家具或者物品存在遮挡,也会影响图像定位的使用效果。In another example, image processing and visual recognition techniques are used to locate the user. When collecting indoor images, due to the privacy of the home equipment environment, there is a risk of leaking user privacy, and indoor furniture or objects are occluded, which will also affect the use effect of image positioning.

另一个示例中,利用无线网络的紫蜂(ZigBee)技术对用户进行定位。但是,ZigBee技术需要配合大量的传感器,才能实现其功能,增加了定位成本,且ZigBee技术通讯穿透力比较差,易受到周围环境影响,定位精度较低,无法做到精准定位,对于家居固定的位置自组网能力强的优势无法提现。In another example, the user is located using the ZigBee technology of the wireless network. However, ZigBee technology needs to cooperate with a large number of sensors to realize its function, which increases the cost of positioning. Moreover, ZigBee technology has poor communication penetration, is easily affected by the surrounding environment, and has low positioning accuracy. It cannot achieve precise positioning. The advantage of the strong ad hoc network capability of the location cannot be realized.

本公开还提出了一种空调的控制方法,包括获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息,其中,拾音装置包括麦克风,根据多个拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息,对声音信息进行分析,确定与声音信息对应的个人信息,基于个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数。本公开中的方法通过多个获取拾音装置采集声音信息,确定用户所处的位置信息,实现了精准定位,并根据与声音信息对应的个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数,为用户提供舒适的送风环境,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户的体验。The present disclosure also proposes a method for controlling an air conditioner, which includes acquiring sound information collected by a plurality of sound pickup devices in at least one preset area, wherein the sound pickup device includes a microphone, and according to the plurality of sound pickup devices, the user's sound quality is determined. Location information, analyze the sound information, determine the personal information corresponding to the sound information, and adjust the air supply parameters of the air conditioner based on the personal information and the location information. The method in the present disclosure collects sound information through a plurality of sound pickup devices, determines the location information of the user, realizes precise positioning, and adjusts the air supply parameters of the air conditioner according to the personal information and location information corresponding to the sound information, so as to Provide users with a comfortable air supply environment to meet user needs and improve user experience.

在一个示例性实施例中,一种空调的控制方法,应用于终端,终端包括处理器,处理器能够控制和处理空调。终端比如可以是空调,或者与所述空调建立通信连接的电子设备,电子设备比如是手机、平板电脑、便携式穿戴设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a method for controlling an air conditioner is applied to a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, and the processor can control and process the air conditioner. The terminal may be, for example, an air conditioner, or an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the air conditioner, and the electronic device is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

如图1所示,本实施例中的控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 1, the control method in this embodiment includes:

S110、获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息。S110. Acquire sound information collected by multiple sound pickup devices in at least one preset area.

在该步骤中,终端能够获取至少一个预设区域内的多个声音信息。其中,拾音装置比如包括麦克风,利用麦克风采集声源的声音信息。In this step, the terminal can acquire multiple pieces of sound information in at least one preset area. The sound pickup device includes, for example, a microphone, and the sound information of the sound source is collected by the microphone.

一个示例中,拾音装置比如可以为单一的麦克风产品。拾音装置可以设置于空调的某个位置,以便于就近采集位于空调附近的预设区域内的声音信息。或者,拾音装置还可以设置于空调外的某个位置,以便于采集该位置附近的预设区域内的声源信息,空调外的某个位置比如可以是室内的用户常活动区域内的某个位置,以便于及时采集用户常活动区域内的声音信息。或者,拾音装置可以设置于室内墙体、环境度传感器等,其中,环境传感器比如是可移动的温湿度传感器、空调内的温湿度传感器、PM2.5传感器等,实现了采集声音信息和温湿度信息的双重功能。环境传感器可以采集温度、湿度、光照强度、挥发性有机化合物气味(volatile organic compounds,简称VOC)、二氧化碳、烟雾、PM2.5等,提升室内环境的安全系数与舒适系数。In one example, the sound pickup device may be a single microphone product, for example. The sound pickup device can be set at a certain position of the air conditioner, so as to collect sound information in a preset area near the air conditioner nearby. Alternatively, the sound pickup device can also be set at a certain position outside the air conditioner to facilitate the collection of sound source information in a preset area near the position. A location is used to collect sound information in the user's frequent activity area in time. Alternatively, the sound pickup device can be installed on an indoor wall, an environmental sensor, etc., wherein the environmental sensor is, for example, a movable temperature and humidity sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor in an air conditioner, a PM2.5 sensor, etc., which realizes the collection of sound information and temperature. Dual function for humidity information. Environmental sensors can collect temperature, humidity, light intensity, volatile organic compounds (volatile organic compounds, referred to as VOC), carbon dioxide, smoke, PM2.5, etc., to improve the safety factor and comfort factor of the indoor environment.

另一个示例中,拾音装置比如设置于家居设备。家居设备比如是普通家居设备,如净化器、新风机等。或者,家居设备还比如是智能家居设备,如智能音响、智能电视机等。多个拾音装置可以分布在不同的预设区域内的家居设备上,分别采集不用的区域内的声音信息;多个拾音装置也可以分布在相同的预设区域内的家居设备上,以便于采集相同的预设区域内的多个声音信息,增加声音信息的数据,为分析提供大量的数据,提升分析结果的准确性。In another example, the sound pickup device is provided in household equipment, for example. Household equipment, for example, is common household equipment, such as purifiers, fresh air fans, and the like. Alternatively, the home device is also, for example, a smart home device, such as a smart speaker, a smart TV, and the like. Multiple sound pickup devices can be distributed on home equipment in different preset areas to collect sound information in different areas; multiple sound pickup devices can also be distributed on home equipment in the same preset area, so that In order to collect multiple sound information in the same preset area, increase the data of sound information, provide a large amount of data for analysis, and improve the accuracy of analysis results.

当拾音装置位于智能家居设备时,拾音装置可以是单一的麦克风产品,安装于智能家居设备上,也可以是集成于智能家居设备的麦克风,如智能音响、智能电视机、智能灯等带有声控设备的智能家居设备,采集预设区域内的所有声音信息,使智能家居设备被充分利用。When the pickup device is located in the smart home device, the pickup device can be a single microphone product installed on the smart home device, or it can be a microphone integrated in the smart home device, such as smart speakers, smart TVs, smart lights, etc. Smart home devices with voice-activated devices collect all sound information in the preset area, so that the smart home devices can be fully utilized.

S120、根据多个拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息。S120. Determine the location information of the user according to the plurality of sound pickup devices.

在该步骤中,通过多个拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息。用户的位置信息比如是用户当前所处的具体位置,比如在预设区域内建立一个坐标系,或者多个预设区域共同建立一个位置坐标系,通过多个拾音装置,计算声源的坐标值,根据坐标值,确定用户所处的具体位置。In this step, the location information of the user is determined through a plurality of sound pickup devices. The user's location information is, for example, the current specific location of the user. For example, a coordinate system is established in a preset area, or a location coordinate system is jointly established by multiple preset areas, and the coordinates of the sound source are calculated through multiple sound pickup devices. value, according to the coordinate value, determine the specific location of the user.

一个示例中,终端的处理器与拾音装置通信连接,由终端的处理器对拾音装置所采集的声音信息进行分析和处理。拾音装置可以实时采集声音信息,以便于终端的处理器能够及时获取该声音信息,拾音装置也可以分时段间隔采集声音信息,例如间隔3s-5s,避免产生资源浪费。In one example, the processor of the terminal is connected in communication with the sound pickup device, and the processor of the terminal analyzes and processes the sound information collected by the sound pickup device. The sound pickup device can collect sound information in real time, so that the processor of the terminal can obtain the sound information in time, and the sound pickup device can also collect sound information in time intervals, for example, at intervals of 3s-5s to avoid waste of resources.

另一个示例中,家居设备和空调与智能音响或者Wifi设备通信连接,使家居设备、空调通过智能音响或者Wifi设备构建成组网,实现信息互通,由云端服务器对拾音装置所采集的声音信息进行分析和处理。其中,家居设备上设置的拾音装置通过音响或者Wifi设备与云端服务器连接,以组成空调网络。In another example, the home equipment and the air conditioner are connected to the smart audio or Wifi device in communication, so that the home equipment and the air conditioner are formed into a network through the smart audio or Wifi device to realize information exchange, and the cloud server will collect the sound information collected by the sound pickup device. analysis and processing. Among them, the pickup device set on the home equipment is connected with the cloud server through audio or Wifi equipment to form an air-conditioning network.

在空调网络中,拾音装置通过音响或者Wifi设备将其所采集的声音信息上传至云端服务器,云端服务器根据接收到的声音信息,云端服务器对其进行分析,直接确定空调的送风参数,简化了终端的分析步骤。In the air-conditioning network, the sound pickup device uploads the collected sound information to the cloud server through audio or Wifi equipment. The cloud server analyzes the received sound information and directly determines the air supply parameters of the air conditioner, simplifying The analysis steps of the terminal.

其中,空调在首次进行组网时,需要与智能音响和Wifi设备进行配对,并基于同一个账号信息内进行组网。空调在首次进行组网时,云端服务器会获取空调、智能音响等各自上传的型号信息,并根据其型号信息在云端数据库里查询该型号空调、智能音响所具备的所有功能,以此确定空调的送风参数和运行模式等。Among them, when the air conditioner is networked for the first time, it needs to be paired with a smart speaker and a Wifi device, and networked based on the same account information. When the air conditioner is networked for the first time, the cloud server will obtain the model information uploaded by the air conditioner and smart audio, and query all the functions of the air conditioner and smart audio in the cloud database according to the model information, so as to determine the air conditioner's function. Air supply parameters and operating modes, etc.

S130、对声音信息进行分析,确定与声音信息对应的个人信息。S130. Analyze the sound information to determine personal information corresponding to the sound information.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器对声音信息进行分析,确定与声音信息对应的个人信息和位置信息。In this step, the processor of the terminal analyzes the sound information, and determines personal information and location information corresponding to the sound information.

个人信息比如是用户的基本状况、用户的个人习惯、用户对空调的送风偏好等,用户的基本状况比如可以是姓名、年龄、性别、健康状态等,健康状态比如可以是心率、血压、以及是否存在疾病等。其中,姓名可以是用户录入的自定义姓名,也可以是处理器设置的自动编号,当拾音装置采集声源的声音信息时,处理器获取并对该声源进行自动编号,以便于存入信息库内。Personal information such as the user's basic status, the user's personal habits, the user's preference for air conditioning, etc. The user's basic status may be, for example, name, age, gender, health status, etc. Health status may be heart rate, blood pressure, and the presence of disease, etc. Among them, the name can be a user-defined name entered by the user, or it can be an automatic number set by the processor. When the sound pickup device collects the sound information of the sound source, the processor obtains and automatically numbers the sound source, so as to facilitate the storage of the sound source. in the repository.

位置信息比如是拾音装置采集声源的声音信息,以便于确定声源的方向和距离,通过处理器分析,进而确定用户与空调之间的距离。The location information is, for example, the sound information of the sound source collected by the sound pickup device, so as to determine the direction and distance of the sound source, and analyzed by the processor to determine the distance between the user and the air conditioner.

S140、基于个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数。S140, based on the personal information and the location information, adjust the air supply parameters of the air conditioner.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器基于个人信息和位置信息,确定最终的送风参数,并按照该送风参数,调节空调的送风参数,控制空调以该送风参数进行送风。其中,送风参数可以按照个人信息和位置信息,随时调节,无需用户手动多次调节即可改变送风参数,实现了空调控制的智能化,满足用户的使用需求,为用户提供了更加舒适的送风环境。其中,送风参数比如包括温度、湿度、风速、送风角度中的至少之一。In this step, the processor of the terminal determines the final air supply parameters based on the personal information and location information, adjusts the air supply parameters of the air conditioner according to the air supply parameters, and controls the air conditioner to supply air with the air supply parameters. Among them, the air supply parameters can be adjusted at any time according to personal information and location information, and the air supply parameters can be changed without the need for the user to manually adjust many times. Air supply environment. The air supply parameters include, for example, at least one of temperature, humidity, wind speed, and air supply angle.

其中,送风参数可以是自定义和自学习两种方式:Among them, the air supply parameters can be customized or self-learning:

自定义过程中,用户可以根据自己的喜好,自行自定义存储于遥控器的设置模式内,也可以是存储于电子设备的APP的设置模式内。During the customization process, the user can customize and store it in the setting mode of the remote control, or store it in the setting mode of the APP of the electronic device according to his own preferences.

自学习过程中,终端的处理器会记忆每个用户所倾向空调的模式、功能、风速以及温度等,以便于自动确定送风参数。During the self-learning process, the processor of the terminal will memorize the mode, function, wind speed and temperature of the air conditioner that each user prefers, so as to automatically determine the air supply parameters.

本实施例中的方法,通过多个拾音装置采集声音信息,确定用户的位置信息,为分析提供数据,以便于更加精准地识别出与该声音信息对应的个人信息和位置信息,进而确定送风参数,为用户提供更加舒适的送风环境,改变室内环境,为用户提供更好的使用体验。且拾音装置可以为单一的麦克风产品,设置于不用位置,也可以为集成于家居设备的麦克风,使声音信息的采集变得更加灵活。The method in this embodiment collects sound information through a plurality of sound pickup devices, determines the user's location information, and provides data for analysis, so as to more accurately identify the personal information and location information corresponding to the sound information, and then determine the transmission Wind parameters, provide users with a more comfortable air supply environment, change the indoor environment, and provide users with a better experience. In addition, the sound pickup device can be a single microphone product, which is arranged in different positions, or can be a microphone integrated in household equipment, so that the collection of sound information becomes more flexible.

在一个示例性实施例中,一种空调的控制方法,应用于终端,终端包括处理器,处理器能够控制和处理空调。终端比如可以是空调,或者与所述空调建立通信连接的电子设备,电子设备比如是手机、平板电脑、便携式穿戴设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a method for controlling an air conditioner is applied to a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, and the processor can control and process the air conditioner. The terminal may be, for example, an air conditioner, or an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the air conditioner, and the electronic device is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

本实施例中的控制方法所涉及到的方法步骤S210、S240-S250与如图1所示的控制方法所涉及到的方法步骤S110、S130-S140相同,在此,不再重复赘述。The method steps S210, S240-S250 involved in the control method in this embodiment are the same as the method steps S110, S130-S140 involved in the control method shown in FIG. 1, and are not repeated here.

如图2所示,本实施例中的控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, the control method in this embodiment includes:

S210、获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息。S210: Acquire sound information collected by multiple sound pickup devices in at least one preset area.

S220、基于声音信息,确定声音信息的音频特征。S220. Based on the sound information, determine an audio feature of the sound information.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器基于声音信息,确定声音信息的音频特征。其中,音频特征包括声音频率、响度和持续时长。In this step, the processor of the terminal determines the audio characteristics of the sound information based on the sound information. Among them, audio features include sound frequency, loudness and duration.

声音的频率比如为100Hz-10000Hz,声音的响度比如是声音的大小或者音量。The frequency of the sound is, for example, 100 Hz-10000 Hz, and the loudness of the sound is, for example, the size or volume of the sound.

S230、基于音频特征,确定用户的位置信息。S230. Determine the location information of the user based on the audio feature.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器根据声音的频率、声音的响度和声音的持续时长,利用模型计算,以确定用户的位置信息。In this step, the processor of the terminal uses model calculation according to the frequency of the sound, the loudness of the sound and the duration of the sound to determine the location information of the user.

当获取到多个用户的位置信息时,计算每个用户的当前位置与空调之间的距离,终端的处理器可以按照最短距离作为参照,以与空调最近的用户的位置信息为准,使最近用户能够感受到舒适的风速。终端的处理器也可以按照最远距离作为参照,以与空调最远的用户的位置信息为准,以便于调整整个室内的环境温度、湿度等。终端的处理器也可以按照中间距离作为参照,以与空调位置适中距离的用户的位置信息为准,折中适当改善室内的环境温度、湿度等。When the location information of multiple users is obtained, the distance between the current location of each user and the air conditioner is calculated. The processor of the terminal can take the shortest distance as a reference, and take the location information of the user closest to the air conditioner as the criterion, so that the closest Users can feel comfortable wind speed. The processor of the terminal can also take the farthest distance as a reference, and take the position information of the user who is farthest from the air conditioner as the criterion, so as to adjust the ambient temperature and humidity of the whole room. The processor of the terminal may also take the intermediate distance as a reference, and take the position information of the user at a moderate distance from the air conditioner as the criterion, and appropriately improve the indoor ambient temperature, humidity, etc. as a compromise.

S240、对声音信息进行分析,确定与声音信息对应的个人信息。S240. Analyze the sound information to determine personal information corresponding to the sound information.

S250、基于个人信息和位置信息,调节所述空调的送风参数。S250. Adjust the air supply parameters of the air conditioner based on personal information and location information.

本实施例中的方法,对声音信息进行分析,以提取出该声音信息中的声音频率、响度和持续时长,进而确定用户的位置信息,提升识别用户当前位置的准确性。The method in this embodiment analyzes the sound information to extract the sound frequency, loudness and duration in the sound information, and then determines the user's location information to improve the accuracy of identifying the user's current location.

在一个示例性实施例中,一种空调的控制方法,应用于终端,终端包括处理器,处理器能够控制和处理空调。终端比如可以是空调,或者与所述空调建立通信连接的电子设备,电子设备比如是手机、平板电脑、便携式穿戴设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a method for controlling an air conditioner is applied to a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, and the processor can control and process the air conditioner. The terminal may be, for example, an air conditioner, or an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the air conditioner, and the electronic device is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

本实施例中的控制方法所涉及到的方法步骤S310-S320、S360与如图1所示的控制方法所涉及到的方法步骤S110-S120、S140相同,在此,不再重复赘述。The method steps S310 - S320 and S360 involved in the control method in this embodiment are the same as the method steps S110 - S120 and S140 involved in the control method shown in FIG. 1 , and are not repeated here.

如图3所示,本实施例中的控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 3, the control method in this embodiment includes:

S310、获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息。S310: Acquire sound information collected by multiple sound pickup devices in at least one preset area.

S320、根据多个拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息。S320. Determine the location information of the user according to the plurality of sound pickup devices.

S330、根据声音信息,确定与声音信息对应的用户的特征信息。S330. Determine the characteristic information of the user corresponding to the sound information according to the sound information.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器根据声音信息,确定与声音信息对应的用户的特征信息。其中,用户的特征信息包括用户的年龄、性别和/或健康状态。In this step, the processor of the terminal determines the characteristic information of the user corresponding to the sound information according to the sound information. Wherein, the characteristic information of the user includes the age, gender and/or health status of the user.

声音信息内比如包含声纹的声信号,终端的处理器将其转换成电信号,进而提取出与该声纹所对应的用户的特征信息,能够保证有效区分出不同的说话人。For example, the voice information includes a voice signal, which is converted into an electrical signal by the processor of the terminal, and then extracts the characteristic information of the user corresponding to the voice print, which can ensure that different speakers can be effectively distinguished.

S340、获取预存储信息。S340. Acquire pre-stored information.

在该步骤中,预存储信息比如预先存储于数据库内,预存储信息可以是用户自定义存在于数据库内的用户的基本状况、以及与该用户的基本状况对应的用户的个人习惯,以及与该用户的基本状况对应的空调的送风偏好等。或者,预存储信息也可以是拾音装置采集声源的声音信息,处理器获取该声音信息,并将其存储,以形成预存储信息,预存储信息可以随着获取新的声音信息的基础上,不断更新预存储信息,以扩充预存储信息。In this step, the pre-stored information is, for example, pre-stored in a database, and the pre-stored information may be user-defined basic conditions of the user existing in the database, personal habits of the user corresponding to the basic conditions of the user, and user-defined basic conditions of the user. The air supply preference of the air conditioner corresponding to the user's basic situation, etc. Alternatively, the pre-stored information may also be the sound information of the sound source collected by the sound pickup device, and the processor acquires the sound information and stores it to form the pre-stored information, and the pre-stored information can be acquired as new sound information is acquired on the basis of , and continuously update the pre-stored information to expand the pre-stored information.

S350、根据特征信息和预存储信息,确定预存储信息中与特征信息对应的个人信息。S350. Determine personal information corresponding to the characteristic information in the pre-stored information according to the characteristic information and the pre-stored information.

在该步骤中,处理器根据特征信息,遍历全部预存储信息,以确定预存储信息中与特征信息对应的个人信息。In this step, the processor traverses all the pre-stored information according to the characteristic information to determine the personal information corresponding to the characteristic information in the pre-stored information.

S360、基于个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数。S360. Based on the personal information and the location information, adjust the air supply parameters of the air conditioner.

本实施例中的方法,通过终端的处理器内预先设置的预存储信息,以便于获取声音信息并确定特征信息后,能够采用遍历的方式及时在预存储信息内,查找出与特征信息对应的个人信息,缩短确定个人信息的时间。且终端的处理器基于声音信息,提取出与声音信息对应的个人信息,进而确定送风参数,送风参数可以根据不同用户的个人信息,以及随着用户的移动随时调整,实现了空调控制的智能化效果,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户的使用体验。The method in this embodiment uses the pre-stored information preset in the processor of the terminal, so that after acquiring the sound information and determining the characteristic information, the pre-stored information can be searched out in a timely manner by traversing the pre-stored information corresponding to the characteristic information. Personal information, shorten the time to determine personal information. And the processor of the terminal extracts the personal information corresponding to the sound information based on the sound information, and then determines the air supply parameters. The air supply parameters can be adjusted at any time according to the personal information of different users and with the movement of the user, realizing the air conditioning control. The intelligent effect meets the needs of users and improves the user experience.

在一个示例性实施例中,一种空调的控制方法,应用于终端,终端包括处理器,处理器能够控制和处理空调。终端比如可以是空调,或者与所述空调建立通信连接的电子设备,电子设备比如是手机、平板电脑、便携式穿戴设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a method for controlling an air conditioner is applied to a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, and the processor can control and process the air conditioner. The terminal may be, for example, an air conditioner, or an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the air conditioner, and the electronic device is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

如图4所示,本实施例中的控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 4, the control method in this embodiment includes:

S410、根据特征信息,确定优选目标。S410. Determine a preferred target according to the feature information.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器根据特征信息,遍历全部预存储信息,以查找预存储信息中与特征信息对应的个人信息时,可以对个人信息进行分析。当个人信息内显示预设区域内存在老人、孩童、病人和年轻人时,则以老人、病人或者儿童为优选目标。In this step, when the processor of the terminal traverses all the pre-stored information according to the characteristic information to find the personal information corresponding to the characteristic information in the pre-stored information, the personal information can be analyzed. When it is displayed in the personal information that the elderly, children, patients and young people exist in the preset area, the elderly, patients or children are the preferred targets.

当同时存在老人和孩童时,可以以老人为优选目标,老人的各项器官机能处于老龄化,身体素质低于孩童的,耐风力较低,因此,以老人为优选目标,避免空调送风时,风力过大或者温度不适宜,引起老人身体的不适。When there are both the elderly and children, the elderly can be the preferred target. The functions of various organs of the elderly are aging, their physical fitness is lower than that of children, and their wind resistance is low. Therefore, the elderly are the preferred target to avoid air conditioning , the wind is too strong or the temperature is not suitable, causing physical discomfort of the elderly.

当预设区域内存在病人时,可以以病人为优选目标,避免不适合的送风参数,加重病人的病情。When there is a patient in the preset area, the patient can be the preferred target to avoid inappropriate air supply parameters and aggravate the patient's condition.

S420、以优选目标为对象,调节送风参数。S420, adjusting the air supply parameters with the optimal target as the object.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器以优选目标为对象,调节送风参数,为用户提供适宜的送风参数,改善室内环境,满足用户对空调送风的需求。In this step, the processor of the terminal takes the optimal target as the object, adjusts the air supply parameters, provides suitable air supply parameters for the user, improves the indoor environment, and meets the user's demand for air supply from the air conditioner.

本实施例中的方法,以优选目标为对象,调节送风参数,使空调送风更加人性化,提升用户的使用体验。The method in this embodiment takes the optimal target as the object, and adjusts the air supply parameters, so that the air supply of the air conditioner is more user-friendly, and the user experience is improved.

在一个示例性实施例中,一种空调的控制方法,应用于终端,终端包括处理器,处理器能够控制和处理空调。终端比如可以是空调,或者与所述空调建立通信连接的电子设备,电子设备比如是手机、平板电脑、便携式穿戴设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a method for controlling an air conditioner is applied to a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, and the processor can control and process the air conditioner. The terminal may be, for example, an air conditioner, or an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the air conditioner, and the electronic device is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

如图5所示,本实施例中的控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 5, the control method in this embodiment includes:

S510、根据特征信息,确定预存储信息中的目标人群。S510. Determine the target group in the pre-stored information according to the characteristic information.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器根据特征信息,遍历全部预存储信息,以查找预存储信息中与特征信息对应的个人信息时,可以对个人信息进行分析,以确定预存储信息中的目标人群。其中,目标人群比如是用户本人、用户的家属等,用户的家属比如是用户的儿子、女儿、老婆、老公、爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、妹妹等。目标人群比如是用户自定义标记的,也可以是通过以用户本人为参照,识别用户本人的声音信息以及与之交谈之人的声音信息,提取声音信息中的关键词条,关键词条比如是与称呼有关的词条,以对其进行分析并自动标记为目标人群。其他不属于家属的则标记为非目标人群,则暂时表示为访客,并重点关注,起到安防的作用,若访客为小偷等,可以及时提醒用户。In this step, when the processor of the terminal traverses all the pre-stored information according to the characteristic information to find the personal information corresponding to the characteristic information in the pre-stored information, the personal information can be analyzed to determine the target group in the pre-stored information . Among them, the target group is, for example, the user himself, the user's family members, etc., and the user's family members are, for example, the user's son, daughter, wife, husband, father, mother, grandfather, grandma, sister, and so on. The target group is, for example, a user-defined mark, or it can identify the user's own voice information and the voice information of the person talking to it by taking the user himself as a reference, and extract the keyword items in the voice information. The keyword items are, for example, Terms related to salutation to be analyzed and automatically tagged as a target group. Others that do not belong to family members are marked as non-target groups, and are temporarily represented as visitors, and focus on them, playing a role in security. If the visitor is a thief, etc., the user can be reminded in time.

其中,如图6所示,该步骤S510中,根据特征信息,确定预存储信息中的目标人群,还包括以下步骤:Wherein, as shown in FIG. 6, in this step S510, according to the feature information, the target group in the pre-stored information is determined, and the following steps are also included:

S5101、提取特征信息。S5101. Extract feature information.

S5102、判断与特征信息对应的用户是否为目标人群。S5102. Determine whether the user corresponding to the feature information is a target group.

若是,则执行步骤S520,若否,则执行步骤S540。If yes, go to step S520, if not, go to step S540.

S520、获取目标人群的健康状态。S520. Obtain the health status of the target population.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器获取目标人群的健康状态,并对其进行分析。健康状态比如包括但不限于人体温度、心率、声音节奏、声音响度、鼻音、带深呼吸音、沙哑音、笑声、语速、语调、行为动作等。In this step, the processor of the terminal acquires and analyzes the health status of the target population. Health status includes, but is not limited to, body temperature, heart rate, sound rhythm, sound loudness, nasal sound, deep breathing sound, hoarseness, laughter, speech rate, intonation, behavior, and the like.

S530、根据健康状态,生成健康报告,发送健康报告。S530. Generate a health report according to the health state, and send the health report.

在该步骤中,终端的处理器根据健康状态,生成健康报告,并发送健康报告,健康报告可以发送至终端的处理器。其中,终端比如是空调,空调可以根据健康报告,调节送风参数。例如,当用户出现感冒、发烧等症状时,可以适当的调节送风参数,避免加重用户的病情。终端还比如是电子设备,健康报告发送至电子设备,电子设备内设置有APP,当用户点开该APP时,APP内可以以弹窗的形式显示在APP主界面内,以便于用户可以及时查看。In this step, the processor of the terminal generates a health report according to the health state, and sends the health report, and the health report can be sent to the processor of the terminal. Among them, the terminal is, for example, an air conditioner, and the air conditioner can adjust the air supply parameters according to the health report. For example, when a user has symptoms such as a cold or a fever, the air supply parameters can be adjusted appropriately to avoid aggravating the user's condition. The terminal is also an electronic device, the health report is sent to the electronic device, and an APP is set in the electronic device. When the user clicks on the APP, the APP can be displayed in the main interface of the APP in the form of a pop-up window, so that the user can view it in time. .

其中,如图6所示,该步骤S530中,根据健康状态,生成健康报告,发送健康报告,还包括以下步骤:Wherein, as shown in FIG. 6, in this step S530, according to the health status, a health report is generated and sent, and the following steps are also included:

S5301、根据健康状态,判断用户的身体是否出现异常。若是,则执行步骤S540;若否,则发送该用户对应的健康报告,终端的处理器以该健康报告为参照,匹配合适的送风参数,为室内送风。S5301. According to the health state, determine whether the user's body is abnormal. If yes, go to step S540; if no, send a health report corresponding to the user, and the processor of the terminal uses the health report as a reference to match the appropriate air supply parameters to supply air to the room.

其中,健康状态的监测可以包括如下述示例中的至少之一:The monitoring of the health state may include at least one of the following examples:

一个示例中,设置红外传感器,红外传感器设置于家居设备之上,也可以设置于拾音装置,使拾音装置实现双重功能,红外传感器与终端的处理器通信连接。红外传感器用于采集人体体温,对预设区域内的用户进行监测。人体温度比如正常范围为36℃-37℃,超出37.3℃即为发热,37.3℃-38℃即为低烧,38.1℃-40℃即为高烧。40℃以上随时有生命危险,需要及时通知其他人,执行步骤S540。In an example, an infrared sensor is provided, and the infrared sensor is provided on the household equipment, and can also be provided on the sound pickup device, so that the sound pickup device realizes dual functions, and the infrared sensor is communicatively connected with the processor of the terminal. Infrared sensors are used to collect body temperature and monitor users in a preset area. For example, the normal range of human body temperature is 36°C-37°C, exceeding 37.3°C is fever, 37.3°C-38°C is low-grade fever, and 38.1°C-40°C is high fever. If the temperature above 40°C is in danger at any time, other people need to be notified in time, and step S540 is performed.

另一个示例中,设置心率感测器,心率感测器可以设置多个,分别设置于拾音装置和家居设备之上,以便于监测每个人的心率,心率传感器与终端的处理器通信连接。心率的正常范围比如为60次/min-100次/min,如果每分钟小于60次,诊断为窦性心动过缓,如果每分钟心率大于100次,诊断为窦性心动过速。In another example, a heart rate sensor is provided, and multiple heart rate sensors can be provided, which are respectively provided on the sound pickup device and the home equipment, so as to monitor the heart rate of each person, and the heart rate sensor is connected in communication with the processor of the terminal. The normal range of heart rate is, for example, 60 beats/min-100 beats/min. If it is less than 60 beats per minute, it is diagnosed as sinus bradycardia, and if the heart rate is greater than 100 beats per minute, it is diagnosed as sinus tachycardia.

当然,可以理解的是,上述范围仅用于解释本示例,并不对本申请构成限制,还是因人而异。例如,运动员的心跳趋于缓慢,一般在40次/min-50次/min之间,具体以实际情况为准。Of course, it can be understood that the above range is only used to explain the present example, and does not limit the present application, which may vary from person to person. For example, an athlete's heart rate tends to be slow, generally between 40 beats/min-50 beats/min, depending on the actual situation.

另一个示例中,设置图像采集装置,图像采集装置比如是摄像头,摄像头与终端的处理器通信连接,摄像头用于采集预设区域内的图形信息。摄像头采集到预设区域内,用户具有摔倒、行动迟缓等行为,并持续超过第一预设时长,可默认为用户的身体出现异常,需要通知其他人,则执行步骤S540。In another example, an image acquisition device is provided, such as a camera, the camera is connected in communication with the processor of the terminal, and the camera is used to acquire graphic information in a preset area. The camera captures within the preset area, and the user has behaviors such as falling down, slow action, etc., and continues for more than the first preset time period. The default is that the user's body is abnormal and other people need to be notified, then step S540 is performed.

另一个示例中,对声音信息进行分析,提取声音信息中的关键性词语,关键性词语用作判断依据。关键性词语可以是用户主动发出,也可以是用户被动发出。In another example, the sound information is analyzed to extract key words in the sound information, and the key words are used as the judgment basis. The key words can be sent out actively by the user or passively sent out by the user.

主动发出的关键性词语比如可以是救命、帮忙等。被动发出的关键性词语比如可以是啊、哎呦等,被动发出的关键性词语采集量较少,一般为突然发出的巨响或者短促一声即静止了,人可能晕倒,不会再发出声音了,因此,当采集到被动发出的关键性词语后,第二预设时长内均无声音,即可默认为用户的身体出现异常,执行步骤S540。The key words that are actively issued can be, for example, help, help, etc. Passive key words such as yes, oops, etc. Passive key words are collected less, usually a sudden loud noise or a short sound and then they are still, people may faint and no longer make a sound Therefore, after the passively issued key words are collected, and there is no sound within the second preset time period, it can be assumed that the user's body is abnormal by default, and step S540 is executed.

在此,需要说明的是,健康报告也可以区分为健康等级。比如用户感冒时,声音虽然会出现沙哑,或者,用户说话的声音、语速与平时不同等情况,但是,用户的行动不受阻碍,此时,只需要提示用户身体出现异常即可,健康等级可以默认为轻微异常等级,终端的处理器适当的改变送风参数,提升舒适度。当用户摔倒或者晕倒时,用户无法行动,则健康等级默认为严重异常等级,则除却向电子设备发送警示信息外,还可以向报警中心报警。Here, it should be noted that health reports can also be classified into health grades. For example, when the user has a cold, although the voice will appear hoarse, or the user's voice and speed of speech are different from usual, but the user's actions are not hindered. It can be defaulted to a slightly abnormal level, and the processor of the terminal appropriately changes the air supply parameters to improve the comfort. When the user falls or faints, and the user cannot move, the health level defaults to the serious abnormal level, and in addition to sending warning information to the electronic device, it can also alarm the alarm center.

S540、发送警示信息。S540. Send warning information.

在该步骤中,当终端的处理器分析出预设区域内的用户的身体出现异常时,则可以发送警示信息至电子设备和/或报警中心。其中,报警中心比如可以是110或者120等。In this step, when the processor of the terminal analyzes that the user's body in the preset area is abnormal, it can send warning information to the electronic device and/or the alarm center. Wherein, the alarm center may be 110 or 120, for example.

本实施例中的方法,通过健康状态,确定送风参数,若用户的身体出现异常时,可以提示用户和/或报警中心,及时就医,避免对用户的健康产生危害。The method in this embodiment determines the air supply parameters according to the health status, and if the user's body is abnormal, the user and/or the alarm center can be prompted to seek medical treatment in time to avoid harm to the user's health.

本公开所提供的空调的控制方法,基于拾音装置采集声音信息,并对其进行分析,以确定预设区域内的用户的个人信息和位置信息,及时调整送风参数,改变室内的环境温度或者湿度等,实现空调控制的智能化效果,满足用户的使用需求,为用户带来更好的使用体验。The air conditioner control method provided by the present disclosure collects sound information based on a sound pickup device, and analyzes it to determine the personal information and location information of users in a preset area, adjust air supply parameters in time, and change the indoor ambient temperature Or humidity, etc., to achieve the intelligent effect of air conditioning control, meet the needs of users, and bring users a better experience.

拾音装置具有极强的隐蔽性,被动式工作,不辐射电磁波,干扰性小。The pickup device has strong concealment, works passively, does not radiate electromagnetic waves, and has little interference.

送风参数根据拾音装置,及时获取个人信息和位置信息,对用户所处的位置,针对性的进行调整,时刻为用户提供合适的送风参数,提升室内的舒适度。According to the pickup device, the air supply parameters can obtain personal information and location information in time, adjust the location of the user in a targeted manner, and provide users with appropriate air supply parameters at all times to improve indoor comfort.

且区分目标人群和非目前人群,可以提升家居安防等级,提高居家安全性,减少设备投入,节约居家监测成本。And distinguishing target groups from non-current groups can improve the level of home security, improve home safety, reduce equipment investment, and save home monitoring costs.

本公开还提出了一种空调的控制装置,应用于终端,终端包括处理器,处理器能够控制和处理空调。终端比如可以是空调,或者与空调建立通信连接的电子设备,电子设备比如是手机、平板电脑、便携式穿戴设备等。The present disclosure also proposes a control device for an air conditioner, which is applied to a terminal. The terminal includes a processor, and the processor can control and process the air conditioner. The terminal may be, for example, an air conditioner, or an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the air conditioner, and the electronic device is, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

在一个示例性实施例中,如图7所示,本实施例中的空调的控制装置包括:获取模块110、第一确定模块120、第二确定模块130和调节模块140,本实施例中的装置用于实现如图1-图6所示的方法。在实施过程中,获取模块110,用于获取至少一个预设区域内的多个拾音装置所采集的声音信息;第一确定模块120,用于根据多个拾音装置,确定用户的位置信息;第二确定模块130,用于对声音信息进行分析,确定与声音信息对应的个人信息;调节模块140,用于基于个人信息和位置信息,调节空调的送风参数。In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , the control device of the air conditioner in this embodiment includes: an acquisition module 110 , a first determination module 120 , a second determination module 130 and an adjustment module 140 . The device is used to implement the methods shown in Figures 1-6. In the implementation process, the acquisition module 110 is used to acquire the sound information collected by multiple sound pickup devices in at least one preset area; the first determination module 120 is used to determine the position information of the user according to the multiple sound pickup devices The second determination module 130 is used to analyze the sound information and determine the personal information corresponding to the sound information; the adjustment module 140 is used to adjust the air supply parameters of the air conditioner based on the personal information and location information.

如图8所示是一种终端的框图。本公开还提供了一种终端,用于存储处理器的可执行指令的存储器,处理器被配置为执行如图1-图6所示的控制方法。As shown in FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal. The present disclosure also provides a terminal, a memory for storing executable instructions of a processor, and the processor is configured to execute the control method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 .

终端600可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件602,存储器604,电力组件606,多媒体组件608,音频组件610,输入/输出(I/O)的接口612,传感器组件614,以及通信组件616。Terminal 600 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 602, memory 604, power component 606, multimedia component 608, audio component 610, input/output (I/O) interface 612, sensor component 614, and communication component 616 .

处理组件602通常控制终端600的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件602可以包括一个或多个处理器620来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件602可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件602和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件602可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件608和处理组件602之间的交互。The processing component 602 generally controls the overall operation of the terminal 600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 602 may include one or more processors 620 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 602 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 602 and other components. For example, processing component 602 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 608 and processing component 602.

存储器604被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端600的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端600上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器604可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。Memory 604 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at terminal 600 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 600, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 604 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.

电力组件606为终端600的各种组件提供电力。电力组件606可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为设备600生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。Power component 606 provides power to various components of terminal 600 . Power components 606 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 600 .

多媒体组件608包括在终端600和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件608包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端600处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。Multimedia component 608 includes screens that provide an output interface between terminal 600 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 608 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the terminal 600 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.

音频组件610被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件610包括一个麦克风(MIC),当终端600处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器604或经由通信组件616发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件610还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。Audio component 610 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 610 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal 600 is in an operating mode, such as a calling mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 604 or transmitted via communication component 616 . In some embodiments, audio component 610 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

I/O接口612为处理组件602和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 612 provides an interface between the processing component 602 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.

传感器组件614包括一个或多个传感器,用于为终端600提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件614可以检测到终端600的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为终端600的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件614还可以检测终端600或终端600一个组件的位置改变,用户与终端600接触的存在或不存在,终端600方位或加速/减速和设备600的温度变化。传感器组件614可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件614还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件614还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。Sensor assembly 614 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for terminal 600 . For example, the sensor component 614 can detect the open/closed state of the terminal 600, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 600, the sensor component 614 can also detect the position change of the terminal 600 or a component of the terminal 600, the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 600 , the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 600 and the temperature change of the device 600 . Sensor assembly 614 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 614 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 614 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

通信组件616被配置为便于终端600和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端600可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或6G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件616经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件616还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。Communication component 616 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between terminal 600 and other devices. The terminal 600 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 6G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 616 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 616 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中,终端600可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 600 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.

本公开一个示例性实施例中提供的一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器604,上述指令可由终端600的处理器620执行以完成上述方法。例如,计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。当存储介质中的指令由终端的处理器执行时,使得终端能够执行上述图1至图6所示的方法。An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, such as a memory 604 including instructions that can be executed by the processor 620 of the terminal 600 to complete the above method. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like. When the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the terminal, the terminal can execute the methods shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 above.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or conventional techniques in the art not disclosed by this disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A control method of an air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
acquiring sound information collected by a plurality of sound pickup devices in at least one preset area; wherein the sound pickup device comprises a microphone;
determining position information of a user according to a plurality of sound pickup devices;
analyzing the sound information and determining personal information corresponding to the sound information;
and adjusting the air supply parameters of the air conditioner based on the personal information and the position information.
2. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the sound pickup device is provided at least one of:
environmental sensor, house equipment, indoor wall.
3. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the home equipment and the air conditioner are in communication connection with a smart audio or a Wifi device.
4. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein a pickup device arranged on the household equipment is connected with a cloud server through the sound or Wifi equipment;
and the cloud server determines the air supply parameters of the air conditioner according to the received sound information.
5. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the determining the position information of the user based on the plurality of sound pickup devices includes:
determining audio features of the sound information based on the sound information, the audio features including sound frequency, loudness, and duration;
based on the audio features, location information of the user is determined.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein analyzing the voice information to determine personal information corresponding to the voice information comprises:
according to the sound information, determining the characteristic information of the user corresponding to the sound information;
acquiring pre-stored information;
and determining personal information corresponding to the characteristic information in the pre-stored information according to the characteristic information and the pre-stored information.
7. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the characteristic information of the user includes an age, a sex, and/or a health status of the user.
8. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, further comprising:
determining a preferred target according to the characteristic information;
and adjusting the air supply parameters by taking the preferred target as an object.
9. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that the control method further comprises:
determining target crowds in the pre-stored information according to the characteristic information;
acquiring the health state of the target population;
and generating a health report according to the health state, and sending the health report.
10. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 9, further comprising:
and adjusting air supply parameters according to the health report.
11. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, further comprising: and updating the pre-stored information.
12. A control device of an air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring sound information acquired by a plurality of sound pickup devices in at least one preset area; wherein the sound pickup device comprises a microphone;
the first determining module is used for determining the position information of a user according to the sound pickup devices;
the second determining module is used for analyzing the sound information and determining personal information corresponding to the sound information;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the air supply parameters of the air conditioner based on the personal information and the position information.
13. A terminal, comprising:
a processor, a memory for storing executable instructions for the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
14. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, wherein instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of a terminal, enable the terminal to perform the control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202210233460.3A 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Control method, device, terminal and medium of air conditioner Pending CN114636231A (en)

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