CN114635464B - Automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114635464B CN114635464B CN202210275012.XA CN202210275012A CN114635464B CN 114635464 B CN114635464 B CN 114635464B CN 202210275012 A CN202210275012 A CN 202210275012A CN 114635464 B CN114635464 B CN 114635464B
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/08—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/10—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/12—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with equipment for back-filling trenches or ditches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/14—Component parts for trench excavators, e.g. indicating devices travelling gear chassis, supports, skids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction and comprises a base, wherein a main body of the base is of a box structure, a through groove is formed in the base, the through groove formed in the base is used for installing a line roll, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, the other end of the connecting frame is connected with the base, the problem that hidden danger is easily caused in laying of a pipeline when the conventional ditching operation is low is solved, a wire harness is deeply buried in a gully through a wire ball fixedly connected with the bottom side of a tamping rod and is compacted, and when the tamping rod moves upwards, two line burying plates hinged to the outer side of a supporting seat are simultaneously in a folding state through meshing of racks fixedly connected with driven gears arranged on the outer side of the tamping rod so as to refold soil near a gully into the gully and to perform the burying operation on the wire harness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction, in particular to an automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering construction has many similarities with construction of general civil engineering such as roads, railways, bridges, house buildings, etc., and it is required to perform corresponding buried line processing during the construction process.
However, in the current wire embedding device, when the wire bundle is embedded, the wire bundle is mostly required to be ditched and then gradually embedded by a machine and then covered with soil, so that the work efficiency is low when the ditching operation is performed, hidden danger is easily caused in laying the pipeline, and the effective limiting operation of the wire bundle is lacking when the laying operation is performed, so that the wire bundle is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering, which specifically comprises the following steps: the base, the main part of base is the box structure, and the inside of base has been seted up logical groove, and the logical groove of seting up in the base is used for installing the line and rolls, the outside fixedly connected with link at the base, the other end and the pedestal of link are connected, and the link is equipped with two altogether, and two links are fixed connection respectively in the front and back both sides position of base, install motor A on the right side of base, helical gear A is installed in motor A's left side, motor A is used for driving helical gear A and rotates, helical gear B has still been meshed on helical gear A's top.
Optionally, the left side rotation of base is connected with the guide frame, is located left side bevel gear A's left side coaxial arrangement and has drive gear, and the guide frame is hollow out construction, and fixedly connected with leads the tooth on the outer peripheral face of guide frame, and leads tooth and drive gear assorted, installs motor B at the internally mounted of guide frame, and the screw rod is installed in motor B's left side.
Optionally, internally mounted of pedestal has motor C, and the bull stick is installed to motor C's right-hand member, and motor C is used for driving the bull stick and rotates, and the articulated of bull stick has the mounting bracket, and the bottom fixedly connected with push rod of mounting bracket, and the push rod be rack structure, and the left side fixedly connected with guide rail of pedestal, push rod sliding connection in the guide rail, in the outside fixedly connected with clamp plate of push rod.
Optionally, the clamp plate is used for promoting the supporting seat, and at the inboard four corners position of guide rail and supporting seat all fixedly connected with spring rod, still articulated driven gear in the inboard of supporting seat, driven gear is equipped with two altogether, and two driven gears install respectively in the inside left and right sides position of supporting seat.
Optionally, peg graft in the inside of extension frame has the guide arm, and guide arm and slider looks fixed connection, and the one end fixedly connected with piece that breaks earth of keeping away from the slider in the guide arm, the piece that breaks earth is used for ditching, installs electric putter in the bottom of pedestal, and electric putter's bottom still installs curved spacing claw, and spacing claw is used for spacing buried line, and spacing claw and electric putter have constituteed limit structure jointly.
Optionally, helical gear A and helical gear B constitute transmission structure, and helical gear A is equipped with everywhere altogether to two helical gear A mesh respectively in helical gear B's bottom left and right sides position, at helical gear B's bottom side coaxial arrangement has the line to roll, and the line is rolled and is used for winding buried wire.
Optionally, the outside coaxial mounting of driven gear has the support frame, and the outside fixedly connected with of support frame buries the line board, buries the line board and is arc structure, and buries the line board and be used for returning to the soil, the bottom fixedly connected with wire ball at the push rod, and the wire ball is used for spacing buries the line.
Optionally, motor B is used for driving the screw rod and rotates, still installs the guide disc in the outside of screw rod, and the guide disc is pegged graft mutually with the guide frame, is annular array fixedly connected with guide holder on the outer peripheral face of guide disc, and the inside of guide holder articulates there is the connecting rod, and one side that keeps away from the guide holder still articulates in the connecting rod has the slider, and slider sliding connection is in the inboard position of extension frame, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of extension frame.
Advantageous effects
According to the wire embedding device, compared with the prior art, when the sliding blocks move outwards at the same time, the guide rods and the ground breaking blocks fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sliding blocks can be synchronously driven to extend outwards at the same time until the ground breaking blocks are arranged in the annular array, automatic rapid adjustment operation can be carried out according to different ditching diameters, the purpose of practicability is achieved, when ditching operation is needed, the motor A arranged on one side of the base can be started to drive the bevel gear A in a rotating mode, the transmission gear arranged on the outer side of the other bevel gear A is driven to rotate through meshing of the bevel gear A and the bevel gear B, and when the transmission gear rotates, the ground breaking blocks arranged on the outer sides of the guide rods can be synchronously driven to rotate through meshing of the guide teeth fixedly connected to the outer sides of the guide frames, so that ditching operation can be carried out, and the problem that ditching cannot be carried out according to actual needs and inconvenience is avoided.
In addition, in the invention, when the tamping rod moves downwards, firstly, two wire embedding plates arranged at the outer side of the supporting frame are driven to be unfolded outwards through the engagement of the rack fixedly connected with the outer side of the tamping rod and the driven gear arranged at the inner side of the supporting seat, then, when the tamping rod continues to move downwards, the supporting seat and the wire embedding plates hinged with the outer side of the supporting seat are simultaneously moved downwards through the pressing plate fixedly connected with the outer side of the tamping rod, and the wire harness is deeply embedded in the gully through the wire ball fixedly connected with the bottom side of the tamping rod and is tamped, and when the tamping rod moves upwards, the wire harness is folded through the engagement of the rack fixedly connected with the outer side of the tamping rod and the driven gear arranged at the inner side of the supporting seat, so that the two wire embedding plates hinged with the outer side of the supporting seat are in a folding state at the same time, and the soil near the gully is folded again to cover the inside the gully, and the wire harness is buried.
In addition, in the invention, when the wire roll rotates, one end of the wire harness wound on the outer side of the wire roll passes through the through hole in the extension frame to extend outwards, the wire harness is placed at the position right below the limiting claw, then one end of the wire harness is buried in soil in advance, when the wire burying operation is required, the limiting claw is pushed downwards by starting the electric push rod arranged on the bottom side of the seat, when the limiting claw moves downwards, the wire harness drawn out of the outer side of the wire roll can be synchronously pressed and limited, the purpose of accurately burying the wire is achieved, and when the wire burying operation is carried out, the wire harness wound on the outer side of the wire roll can be more efficiently wound along with the movement of the moving machinery through the whole device, so that the purpose of more practicability is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a front side view of a partially disassembled structure of a wire embedding device in a half-cut state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of a buried wire device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a partially disassembled and semi-sectioned side view;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of a buried wire device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a base-to-drive gear display structure of a catwalk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a guide disc to ground breaking block display structure of a catwalk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a lead-to-screw display structure of a catwalk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a seat to limit jaw display structure of a wire embedding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a push rod to buried plate display structure of a buried wire device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing an enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 of the wire embedding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 2 of the wire embedding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
list of reference numerals
1. A base; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a motor A; 4. a bevel gear A; 5. a bevel gear B; 6. a wire roll; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a guide frame; 9. guiding teeth; 10. a motor B; 11. a screw; 12. a guide disc; 13. a guide seat; 14. a connecting rod; 15. an extension frame; 16. a slide block; 17. a guide rod; 18. breaking soil blocks; 19. a base; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a limit claw; 22. a motor C; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a mounting frame; 25. a tamper bar; 26. a guide rail; 27. a pressing plate; 28. a support base; 29. a spring rod; 30. a driven gear; 31. a support frame; 32. a wire ball; 33. and (5) burying a wire board.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.
First embodiment
Please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the invention provides an automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises the following components: the base 1, the main part of base 1 is the box structure, and the inside of base 1 has seted up logical groove, and the logical groove of seting up in the base 1 is used for installing wire round 6, fixedly connected with link 2 in the outside of base 1, the other end and the pedestal 19 of link 2 are connected, and link 2 is equipped with two places altogether, and two link 2 are fixed connection respectively in the front and back both sides position of base 1, install motor A3 on the right side of base 1, helical gear A4 is installed in motor A3's left side, motor A3 is used for driving helical gear A4 and rotates, still meshing helical gear B5 on helical gear A4's top, the outside coaxial installation of driven gear 30 has support frame 31, the outside fixedly connected with of support frame 31 buries line board 33, buries line board 33 and is arc structure, and buries line board 33 and be used for returning to the soil, fixedly connected with wire ball 32 at the bottom of solid pole 25, wire ball 32 is used for spacing buries the line, when the slide block 16 moves outwards at the same time, the guide rod 17 and the soil breaking block 18 which are fixedly connected with the outer side of the slide block 16 can be synchronously driven to extend outwards at the same time until the soil breaking block 18 is arranged in a ring array, and the automatic quick adjustment operation can be automatically carried out according to the different ditching diameters, so that the aim of more practicability is achieved, when the ditching operation is needed, the motor A3 arranged at one side of the base 1 can be started to drive the bevel gear A4 to rotate, the transmission gear 7 arranged at the outer side of the other bevel gear A4 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gear A4 and the bevel gear B5, when the transmission gear 7 rotates, the soil breaking block 18 arranged at the outer side of the guide rod 17 can be synchronously driven to rotate through the meshing of the guide teeth 9 fixedly connected with the outer side of the guide frame 8 to carry out ditching operation, and further, the design of a more practical purpose is achieved, and the problem that inconvenience is caused by incapability of ditching according to actual needs is avoided.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-3, a transmission structure is formed by a bevel gear A4 and a bevel gear B5, the bevel gear A4 is arranged everywhere, and the bevel gears A4 are respectively meshed at the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the bevel gear B5, a wire roll 6 is coaxially arranged at the bottom side of the bevel gear B5, the wire roll 6 is used for winding buried wires, a guide frame 8 is rotatably connected at the left side of the base 1, a transmission gear 7 is coaxially arranged at the left side of the left side bevel gear A4, the guide frame 8 is in a hollowed structure, guide teeth 9 are fixedly connected on the outer peripheral surface of the guide frame 8, the guide teeth 9 are matched with the transmission gear 7, a motor B10 is arranged in the guide frame 8, a screw 11 is arranged at the left side of the motor B10, the wire harness which is wound on the outer side of the wire harness can be led to extend outwards through the through hole in the extension frame 15, the wire harness is placed at the position right below the limiting jaw 21, then one end of the wire harness is buried in the soil in advance, when the wire burying operation is needed, the limiting jaw 21 can be pushed downwards by starting the electric push rod 20 which is arranged on the bottom side of the seat 19, when the limiting jaw 21 moves downwards, the wire harness which is drawn out of the outer side of the wire roll 6 can be synchronously pressed and limited, the purpose of accurately burying the wire is achieved, and when the wire burying operation is carried out, the wire harness which is wound on the outer side of the wire roll 6 can be wound more efficiently through the whole device along with the movement of the moving machinery, and the purpose of being more practical is achieved.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, a motor B10 is used for driving a screw 11 to rotate, a guide disc 12 is further installed on the outer side of the screw 11, the guide disc 12 is spliced with a guide frame 8, a guide seat 13 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide disc 12 in an annular array, a connecting rod 14 is hinged to the inner side of the guide seat 13, a sliding block 16 is hinged to one side, far away from the guide seat 13, of the connecting rod 14, the sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of an extension frame 15, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the extension frame 15, a guide rod 17 is spliced in the extension frame 15, the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 16, one end, far away from the sliding block 16, of the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a broken soil block 18, the broken soil block 18 is used for ditching, an electric push rod 20 is installed at the bottom end of a seat 19, an arc-shaped limit claw 21 is further installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 20, the limit claw 21 is used for limiting a buried wire, and the limit claw 21 and the electric push rod 20 jointly forms a limit structure.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a motor C22 is installed inside the base 19, a rotating rod 23 is installed at the right end of the motor C22, the motor C22 is used for driving the rotating rod 23 to rotate, a mounting frame 24 is hinged to the rotating rod 23, a tamping rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame 24, the tamping rod 25 is of a rack structure, a guide rail 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 19, the tamping rod 25 is slidably connected to the guide rail 26, a pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod 25, the pressing plate 27 is used for pushing a supporting seat 28, spring rods 29 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner sides of the guide rail 26 and the supporting seat 28, a driven gear 30 is hinged to the inner side of the supporting seat 28, and the driven gears 30 are provided at two positions in total, and the two driven gears 30 are respectively installed at the left side and the right side of the inner side of the supporting seat 28.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, when the soil breaking work is needed, the base 1 and the seat body 19 can be connected with the mobile machinery, the connecting frame 2 arranged outside the base 1 and the seat body 19 can be kept outside the base 1 and the seat body 19 for protection work, and when the ditching work is needed, the motor B10 arranged inside the guide frame 8 can be started to drive the screw 11 to rotate according to the different ditching widths;
when the screw 11 rotates, the guide disc 12 can move leftwards through the transmission connection with the guide disc 12 inserted at the left side of the guide frame 8, when the guide disc 12 moves leftwards, the connecting rod 14 hinged at the inner side of the guide seat 13 can be synchronously driven to push the sliding blocks 16 slidingly connected at the inner side of the extension frame 15, and when the sliding blocks 16 are arranged at the four positions in the annular array inside the extension frame 15, the sliding blocks 16 can simultaneously move outwards;
when the sliding blocks 16 move outwards at the same time, the guide rod 17 and the soil breaking blocks 18 fixedly connected with the outer sides of the sliding blocks 16 can be synchronously driven to extend outwards at the same time until the soil breaking blocks 18 are arranged in a ring-shaped array, and automatic and rapid adjustment operation can be performed according to the different ditching diameters, so that the aim of practicability is achieved;
and when the ditching operation is needed, the motor A3 arranged on one side of the base 1 can be started to rotationally drive the bevel gear A4, the transmission gear 7 arranged on the outer side of the other bevel gear A4 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gear A4 and the bevel gear B5, and when the transmission gear 7 rotates, the soil breaking block 18 arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 17 can be synchronously driven to rotate through the meshing of the guide teeth 9 fixedly connected on the outer side of the guide frame 8 so as to perform the ditching operation, so that the aim of being more practical is achieved.
Second embodiment
The automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering provided by the first embodiment can realize automatic adjustment operation according to different ditching widths by means of the base 1, the connecting frame 2, the motor A3, the bevel gear A4, the bevel gear B5, the line roller 6, the transmission gear 7, the guide frame 8, the guide teeth 9, the motor B10, the screw 11, the guide disc 12, the guide seat 13, the connecting rod 14, the extending frame 15, the sliding block 16, the guide rod 17 and the soil breaking block 18, but the automatic line burying operation during ditching operation still cannot be realized in practical application, and in order to solve the problems, the device is also provided with the motor A3, the bevel gear A4, the bevel gear B5, the line roller 6, the transmission gear 7, the guide frame 8, the guide teeth 9, the motor B10, the screw 11, the guide disc 12, the guide seat 13, the connecting rod 14, the extending frame 15, the sliding blocks 16, the sliding blocks 17, the soil breaking block 18, the seat 19, the electric push rod 20 and the limiting claw 21;
in addition, according to the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, a motor B10 is used for driving a screw 11 to rotate, a guide disc 12 is further installed on the outer side of the screw 11, the guide disc 12 is spliced with a guide frame 8, a guide seat 13 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide disc 12 in an annular array, a connecting rod 14 is hinged to the inner side of the guide seat 13, a sliding block 16 is hinged to one side, far away from the guide seat 13, of the connecting rod 14, the sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of an extension frame 15, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the extension frame 15, a guide rod 17 is spliced in the extension frame 15, the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 16, one end, far away from the sliding block 16, of the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a broken soil block 18, the broken soil block 18 is used for ditching, an electric push rod 20 is installed at the bottom end of a seat 19, an arc-shaped limit claw 21 is further installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 20, the limit claw 21 is used for limiting a buried wire, and the limit claw 21 and the electric push rod 20 jointly forms a limit structure.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a motor C22 is installed inside the base 19, a rotating rod 23 is installed at the right end of the motor C22, the motor C22 is used for driving the rotating rod 23 to rotate, a mounting frame 24 is hinged to the rotating rod 23, a tamping rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame 24, the tamping rod 25 is of a rack structure, a guide rail 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 19, the tamping rod 25 is slidably connected to the guide rail 26, a pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod 25, the pressing plate 27 is used for pushing a supporting seat 28, spring rods 29 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner sides of the guide rail 26 and the supporting seat 28, a driven gear 30 is hinged to the inner side of the supporting seat 28, and the driven gears 30 are provided at two positions in total, and the two driven gears 30 are respectively installed at the left side and the right side of the inner side of the supporting seat 28.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, firstly, when ditching operation is needed, a motor A3 arranged at one side of a base 1 can be started to drive a bevel gear A4 in a rotating way, when the bevel gear A4 rotates, the bevel gear A4 can be meshed with a bevel gear B5 arranged at the inner side of the base 1 to drive a wire roll 6 arranged in the base 1 to rotate synchronously when the bevel gear B5 rotates;
when the wire roll 6 rotates, one end of the wire harness wound on the outer side of the wire roll can be extended outwards through a through hole in the extension frame 15, the wire harness is placed at a position right below the limiting claw 21, and then one end of the wire harness is buried in soil in advance;
then when the wire embedding work is required, the electric push rod 20 arranged at the bottom side of the seat body 19 can be started to push the limiting claw 21 downwards, and when the limiting claw 21 moves downwards, the wire harness drawn out from the outer side of the wire roller 6 can be synchronously pressed and limited, so that the purpose of accurately embedding the wire is achieved;
and when burying the line work, also can carry out more efficient winding operation to the pencil of twining the line outside of rolling 6 along with the removal of mobile machinery through the device is whole, and then reaches more practical purpose.
Third embodiment
The automatic ditching and wire burying device for hydraulic engineering provided by the second embodiment can realize automatic wire guiding and wire burying operation by means of a motor A3, a bevel gear A4, a bevel gear B5, a wire roller 6, a transmission gear 7, a guide frame 8, a guide tooth 9, a motor B10, a screw 11, a guide disc 12, a guide seat 13, a connecting rod 14, an extension frame 15, a sliding block 16, a guide rod 17, a ground breaking block 18, a seat 19, an electric push rod 20 and a limit claw 21, but cannot realize automatic earthing work in practical application, and in order to solve the problems, the device is also provided with a seat 19, an electric push rod 20, a limit claw 21, a motor C22, a rotating rod 23, a mounting frame 24, a tamping rod 25, a guide rail 26, a pressing plate 27, a supporting seat 28, a spring rod 29, a driven gear 30, a supporting frame 31, a wire ball 32 and a wire burying plate 33;
in addition, according to the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, a motor B10 is used for driving a screw 11 to rotate, a guide disc 12 is further installed on the outer side of the screw 11, the guide disc 12 is spliced with a guide frame 8, a guide seat 13 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide disc 12 in an annular array, a connecting rod 14 is hinged to the inner side of the guide seat 13, a sliding block 16 is hinged to one side, far away from the guide seat 13, of the connecting rod 14, the sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of an extension frame 15, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the extension frame 15, a guide rod 17 is spliced in the extension frame 15, the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 16, one end, far away from the sliding block 16, of the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a broken soil block 18, the broken soil block 18 is used for ditching, an electric push rod 20 is installed at the bottom end of a seat 19, an arc-shaped limit claw 21 is further installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 20, the limit claw 21 is used for limiting a buried wire, and the limit claw 21 and the electric push rod 20 jointly forms a limit structure.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a motor C22 is installed inside the base 19, a rotating rod 23 is installed at the right end of the motor C22, the motor C22 is used for driving the rotating rod 23 to rotate, a mounting frame 24 is hinged to the rotating rod 23, a tamping rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame 24, the tamping rod 25 is of a rack structure, a guide rail 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 19, the tamping rod 25 is slidably connected to the guide rail 26, a pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod 25, the pressing plate 27 is used for pushing a supporting seat 28, spring rods 29 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner sides of the guide rail 26 and the supporting seat 28, a driven gear 30 is hinged to the inner side of the supporting seat 28, and the driven gears 30 are provided at two positions in total, and the two driven gears 30 are respectively installed at the left side and the right side of the inner side of the supporting seat 28.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, firstly, when a wire harness wound on the outer side of a wire roll 6 is placed on the inner side of a limiting claw 21, and the wire harness is pressed and limited by starting an electric push rod 20 arranged on the bottom side of a seat 19 to push down the limiting claw 21, a motor C22 arranged on the inner side of the seat 19 is started to drive a rotating rod 23 in a rotating way;
when the rotating rod 23 rotates, the installation frame 24 hinged below the rotating rod is synchronously driven and the tamping rod 25 is meshed along the guide rail 26 fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1 to realize up-and-down reciprocating operation;
when the tamping rod 25 moves downwards, the two wire embedding plates 33 arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame 31 are driven to simultaneously perform the outward unfolding operation by the engagement of the rack fixedly connected with the outer part of the tamping rod and the driven gear 30 arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat 28;
then when the tamping rod 25 continues to move downwards, the supporting seat 28 and the wire embedding plate 33 hinged to the outer side of the supporting seat 28 can be simultaneously moved downwards through the pressing plate 27 fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod, the wire harness can be synchronously embedded in the gully through the wire ball 32 fixedly connected to the bottom side of the tamping rod 25 and is tamped, and when the tamping rod 25 moves upwards, the wire harness can be embedded through the engagement of the rack fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod and the driven gear 30 arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat 28, so that the two wire embedding plates 33 hinged to the outer side of the supporting seat 28 are simultaneously in a folding state to refolding soil near the gully into the gully.
Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is generally described in terms of a/a pair of components, such as the location of each component and the mating relationship therebetween, however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that such location, mating relationship, etc. are equally applicable to other components/other pairs of components.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. A automatic ditching buries line device for hydraulic engineering, its characterized in that includes: the novel wire rolling device comprises a base (1), wherein a main body of the base (1) is of a box structure, a through groove is formed in the base (1), the through groove formed in the base (1) is used for installing a wire roller (6), a connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1), the other end of the connecting frame (2) is connected with a base body (19), the connecting frame (2) is provided with two parts, the two connecting frames (2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the base (1), a motor A (3) is installed on the right side of the base (1), a bevel gear A (4) is installed on the left side of the motor A (3), the motor A (3) is used for driving the bevel gear A (4) to rotate, and a bevel gear B (5) is meshed at the top end of the bevel gear A (4);
the bevel gear A (4) and the bevel gear B (5) form a transmission structure, the bevel gear A (4) is arranged in four places, the two bevel gears A (4) are respectively meshed with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the bevel gear B (5), a wire roller (6) is coaxially arranged at the bottom side of the bevel gear B (5), and the wire roller (6) is used for winding buried wires;
the left side of the base (1) is rotationally connected with a guide frame (8), a transmission gear (7) is coaxially arranged on the left side of a left bevel gear A (4), the guide frame (8) is of a hollow structure, guide teeth (9) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide frame (8), the guide teeth (9) are matched with the transmission gear (7), a motor B (10) is arranged in the guide frame (8), and a screw (11) is arranged on the left side of the motor B (10);
the motor B (10) is used for driving the screw rod (11) to rotate, the guide disc (12) is further arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (11), the guide disc (12) is spliced with the guide frame (8), the guide seat (13) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide disc (12) in an annular array, the connecting rod (14) is hinged to the inside of the guide seat (13), the sliding block (16) is hinged to one side, away from the guide seat (13), of the connecting rod (14), the sliding block (16) is connected to the inner side of the extension frame (15) in a sliding mode, and a sliding groove is formed in the extension frame (15);
the inside of the extension frame (15) is inserted with a guide rod (17), the guide rod (17) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (16), one end, far away from the sliding block (16), of the guide rod (17) is fixedly connected with a soil breaking block (18), the soil breaking block (18) is used for ditching, an electric push rod (20) is installed at the bottom end of the seat body (19), an arc-shaped limiting claw (21) is also installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod (20), the limiting claw (21) is used for limiting buried wires, and the limiting claw (21) and the electric push rod (20) jointly form a limiting structure;
the novel automatic tamping machine is characterized in that a motor C (22) is installed in the base body (19), a rotating rod (23) is installed at the right end of the motor C (22), the motor C (22) is used for driving the rotating rod (23) to rotate, a mounting frame (24) is hinged to the rotating rod (23), a tamping rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame (24), the tamping rod (25) is of a rack structure, a guide rail (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base body (19), the tamping rod (25) is slidably connected in the guide rail (26), and a pressing plate (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod (25);
the pressing plate (27) is used for pushing the supporting seat (28), spring rods (29) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner sides of the guide rail (26) and the supporting seat (28), driven gears (30) are hinged to the inner sides of the supporting seat (28), the driven gears (30) are provided with two parts in total, and the two driven gears (30) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner side of the supporting seat (28); when the tamping rod (25) moves downwards, the two wire embedding plates (33) arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame (31) are driven to simultaneously expand outwards through the engagement of a rack fixedly connected with the outer part of the tamping rod and a driven gear (30) arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat (28);
then when the tamping rod (25) continues to move downwards, the supporting seat (28) and the wire embedding plate (33) hinged to the outer side of the supporting seat are simultaneously moved downwards through the pressing plate (27) fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod, the wire harness is synchronously embedded in the gully through the wire ball (32) fixedly connected to the bottom side of the tamping rod (25) and is tamped, and when the tamping rod (25) moves upwards, the wire harness is embedded through the engagement of the rack fixedly connected to the outer side of the tamping rod and the driven gear (30) arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat (28) so that the two wire embedding plates (33) hinged to the outer side of the supporting seat (28) are simultaneously in a folding state to refolding soil near the gully and cover the inside of the gully.
2. The automatic ditching and line-burying device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outside coaxial mounting of driven gear (30) has support frame (31), and the outside fixedly connected with of support frame (31) buries line board (33), buries line board (33) and is arc structure, and buries line board (33) and be used for returning to the soil, is fixed connection with wire ball (32) in the bottom of ramming rod (25), and wire ball (32) are used for spacing buries the line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210275012.XA CN114635464B (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210275012.XA CN114635464B (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Automatic ditching and line burying device for hydraulic engineering |
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| CN114635464A CN114635464A (en) | 2022-06-17 |
| CN114635464B true CN114635464B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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| FR2355956A1 (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-20 | Gregori Jean | Tractor pulled and powered trench digging machine - has gearbox connected to cutting wheel by sheathed shafts through safety mechanism which disengages machine when resistance is too high |
| CN200987262Y (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-12-12 | 董才源 | Furrow opener cutter disc |
| CN210421062U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-04-28 | 陈兴铭 | Dedicated ground of building construction tamps machinery |
| JP2020176373A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-29 | 和同産業株式会社 | Wire burying device |
| CN111873190A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-03 | 何传洲 | Building indoor grooving and buried wire repairing integrated equipment |
| CN112369164A (en) * | 2020-11-01 | 2021-02-19 | 江先庆 | Seeding equipment for municipal garden |
| CN113099780A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 易康田 | Ditching blade disc with adjustable diameter |
-
2022
- 2022-03-21 CN CN202210275012.XA patent/CN114635464B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2355956A1 (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-20 | Gregori Jean | Tractor pulled and powered trench digging machine - has gearbox connected to cutting wheel by sheathed shafts through safety mechanism which disengages machine when resistance is too high |
| CN200987262Y (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-12-12 | 董才源 | Furrow opener cutter disc |
| JP2020176373A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-29 | 和同産業株式会社 | Wire burying device |
| CN210421062U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-04-28 | 陈兴铭 | Dedicated ground of building construction tamps machinery |
| CN111873190A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-03 | 何传洲 | Building indoor grooving and buried wire repairing integrated equipment |
| CN112369164A (en) * | 2020-11-01 | 2021-02-19 | 江先庆 | Seeding equipment for municipal garden |
| CN113099780A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 易康田 | Ditching blade disc with adjustable diameter |
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|---|---|
| CN114635464A (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230809 Address after: 414000 Baishu Group, Jiashan Village, Sanyang Township, Pingjiang County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Hunan Jia Lun architectural engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313200 Luoyang Peninsula Shuirun Construction Development Co., Ltd., Luoshe Town, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Zhang Jing |
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