CN114635439A - Soil and water conservation repair equipment - Google Patents

Soil and water conservation repair equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114635439A
CN114635439A CN202210431052.9A CN202210431052A CN114635439A CN 114635439 A CN114635439 A CN 114635439A CN 202210431052 A CN202210431052 A CN 202210431052A CN 114635439 A CN114635439 A CN 114635439A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
fixing
soil
holes
water conservation
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CN202210431052.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114635439B (en
Inventor
郭敏杰
高宇
夏伟
王纯杰
周来丰
王丽红
沈桂权
赵泽花
冀睿东
张欢
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Moutai University
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Moutai University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses soil and water restoration technical field's a soil and water conservation repair equipment, which comprises a fixing plate, the fixed plate is equipped with a plurality of planting holes, the fixed plate runs through there is fixed borer, the inside of fixed borer is hollow structure, fixed borer is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, fixed borer sliding connection has the sliding plate that removes towards a plurality of through-holes, a plurality of fixed thorns that pass corresponding through-hole respectively of sliding plate fixedly connected with, fixed borer is still coaxial to rotate and is connected with the baffle that is used for sheltering from a plurality of through-holes, baffle fixedly connected with curved extrusion piece, the radian of extrusion piece is crescent along counter-clockwise, the connecting rod of sliding plate fixedly connected with and extrusion piece butt, be equipped with spacing spring between sliding plate and the fixed borer. The barb can the adjusting position in this scheme, makes things convenient for fixed borer to insert or extract ground.

Description

Soil and water conservation repair equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water and soil remediation, in particular to water and soil conservation remediation equipment.
Background
China is a country with serious water and soil loss in the world, so that water and soil conservation ecological restoration needs to be implemented at the position of a revetment to realize effective protection of water and soil and further improve the ecological environment. However, most of the existing water and soil conservation devices for water and soil conservation are water and soil conservation blankets, but the water and soil conservation blankets cannot be well fixed to the ground, so that the water and soil conservation blankets are easily washed down by water, are not firm enough to be attached to the ground, easily slide down, are not favorable for the growth of revetment vegetation, and cause the problems of greatly reduced practicability and the like.
An ecological restoration soil and water conservation device as disclosed in publication No. CN215948232U, comprising: the device comprises a device body, fixing holes, planting holes, stabilizing blocks, fixing drill rods and barbs; the periphery of the device body is provided with four fixing holes in a rectangular distribution mode, and the device body and the fixing holes are of an integrated structure; the planting hole is positioned in the middle of the device body, and the planting hole and the device body are of an integrated structure; the stabilizing block is positioned on the bottom surface of the device body, and the stabilizing block and the device body are of an integrated structure; the fixing drill rod is arranged inside the fixing hole, and the fixing drill rod is connected with the fixing hole in a penetrating mode in a clearance fit mode; the barb sets up on the outer wall of fixed needle lower part, and the barb is connected through the welding mode with fixed borer.
The protection blanket is firmly fixed on the ground through the fixing drill rod, and the barb is utilized to enable the fixing drill rod to be firmer. However, bring the in-process on ground into at fixed borer, at first earth's surface stone is more, and barb male in-process produces the collision with the stone easily and damages and crooked, causes fixed thorn fixed effect to reduce, and secondly the barb can enlarge the hole that fixed borer inserted ground and produced for the fixed effect of fixed borer weakens, when fixed borer was taken out to needs at last, because the restriction of barb leads to extracting fixed borer difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide water and soil conservation repair equipment to solve the problem that barbs weaken the fixing effect of a fixing drill in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil and water conservation repair equipment, includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with a plurality of planting holes, the fixed plate runs through there is fixed borer, the inside of fixed borer is hollow structure, fixed borer is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, fixed borer sliding connection has the sliding plate that removes towards a plurality of through-holes, a plurality of fixed thorns that pass corresponding through-hole respectively of sliding plate fixedly connected with, fixed borer is coaxial rotation still connected with the baffle that is used for sheltering from a plurality of through-holes, baffle fixedly connected with curved extrusion piece, the radian of extrusion piece is crescent along the counter-clockwise, the connecting rod of sliding plate fixedly connected with and extrusion piece butt, be equipped with spacing spring between sliding plate and the fixed borer.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: this scheme extrudees and fixed soil and water protection blanket through setting up the fixed plate for soil and water protection blanket is firm with the ground laminating, avoids appearing the landing.
This scheme is because the inside of solid fixed borer is hollow structure, in the solid fixed borer of fixed thorn indentation before the use, then can guarantee that the in-process that solid fixed borer hammered into ground earth does not receive the friction between fixed thorn and the earth to and the collision of the stone on solid fixed thorn and earth surface, make during solid fixed borer can be fast and light hammer into earth, also probably avoid producing the collision between stone and the solid fixed thorn simultaneously, lead to solid fixed thorn to receive the warp bending, cause the fixity ability to weaken.
Simultaneously at the in-process that fixed borer hammer into ground, the baffle shelters from all through-holes this moment to avoid earth to slide into the inside of fixed borer through the through-hole, cause inside earth to pile up, thereby influence inside each part and remove. After the fixed borer hammer goes into ground, because baffle and the coaxial rotation of fixed borer are connected, rotate the baffle this moment, because baffle fixed connection's extrusion piece radian reduces along the anticlockwise gradually, then the anticlockwise baffle that turns to, the baffle drives the extrusion piece and rotates together, and the sliding plate slides towards a plurality of through-holes, and the connecting rod of sliding plate fixedly connected with and extrusion piece butt, then the extrusion piece promotes the sliding plate through the connecting rod and removes towards a plurality of through-holes, spacing spring is tensile, insert in the earth after a plurality of fixed thorns pass a plurality of through-holes, thereby further fix the fixed plate.
When the fixing drill rod needs to be pulled out, the baffle plate rotates anticlockwise, the baffle plate loses the limiting effect on the connecting rod, and the stretching limiting spring returns to enable the sliding plate to drive the plurality of fixing thorns to retract into the fixing drill rod, so that the fixing drill rod can be pulled out outwards.
Furthermore, the top of the fixing drill rod is coaxially and rotatably connected with a flat connecting handle, and the bottom of the connecting handle is fixedly connected with the top of the baffle. The flat connecting handle is even in stress, conveniently hammers the fixing drill into soil, and simultaneously, the baffle is also convenient to rotate through the connecting handle.
Further, the maximum outer diameter of the fixing thorn is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole. When the fixed thorn is ejected out of the fixed drill rod, the fixed thorn can just seal the through hole, so that the moisture and the soil on the ground are prevented from flowing into the fixed drill rod through the through hole.
Further, the through holes on the fixing drill rod are respectively positioned on different vertical surfaces and different horizontal surfaces. Set up like this on the same fixing drill stick fixed thorn orientation different direction insert earth in, improve fixed effect.
Further, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a roller which is connected with the extrusion block in an abutting mode. The gyro wheel can rotate, and the frictional force between gyro wheel and the extrusion piece is little, does benefit to the extrusion piece and promotes the connecting rod and remove.
Furthermore, the upper part of the planting hole is circular, and the lower part of the planting hole is conical.
Furthermore, the number of the fixing drill rods is four, and the fixing drill rods are respectively positioned at four corners of the fixing plate. The fixing effect of the fixing plate can be improved by the arrangement.
Furthermore, the through holes on the four fixing brazes face different directions. Through the fixation in different directions, the fixation effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a soil and water conservation and remediation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing pin in fig. 2 ejecting out of the through hole.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a tip 1, a baffle 2, an extrusion block 3, a connecting rod 4, a fixing drill rod 5, a connecting handle 6, a fixing thorn 7, a through hole 8, a sliding plate 9 and a limiting spring 10.
In the following statements, all the directional terms such as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the directions shown in the drawings, and in practice, the corresponding structures do not affect the implementation of the schemes under the condition that the relative positions are kept unchanged by the same directional changes based on the directions.
Example (b): a soil and water conservation repair equipment comprises a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of planting holes, and fixing drill rods 5 penetrate through the fixing plate.
As shown in FIG. 1, the top of the fixing rod 5 is rotatably connected with a connecting handle 6, the inside of the fixing rod 5 is of a hollow structure, 5 through holes 8 are formed in the right side of the fixing rod 5, the fixing rod 5 comprises a tip 1, a sliding plate 9 moving towards the 5 through holes 8 is horizontally and slidably connected with the tip 1, and the sliding plate 9 is further fixedly connected with a limiting spring 10. The sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected with 5 fixing thorns 7 which respectively penetrate through the corresponding through holes 8. As shown in fig. 2, the fixing rod 5 is further coaxially and rotatably connected with a baffle 2 for shielding 5 through holes 8, the top of the baffle 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting handle 6, the baffle 2 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped extrusion block 3, and the sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 4 abutted against the extrusion block 3.
This scheme extrudees and fixed soil and water protection blanket through setting up the fixed plate for soil and water protection blanket is firm with the ground laminating, avoids appearing the landing.
This scheme is because the inside of solid borer 5 is hollow structure, in the solid borer 5 of fixed thorn 7 indentation before the use, then can guarantee that solid borer 5 hammers into the in-process of ground earth and does not receive the friction between solid thorn 7 and the earth, and the collision of the stone on solid thorn 7 and earth surface, make solid borer 5 can be fast and light hammer into in the earth, also probably avoid simultaneously the stone and produce the collision between the solid thorn 7, lead to solid thorn 7 to receive the warp bending, cause the fixity to weaken.
Simultaneously at the in-process that fixing pin 5 hammered into ground, baffle 2 sheltered from all through-holes 8 this moment to avoid earth to slide into fixing pin 5's inside through-hole 8, cause inside earth to pile up, thereby influence inside each part and remove. As shown in fig. 3, after the fixing anchor 5 is hammered into the ground, because baffle 2 and fixing anchor 5 rotate coaxially and are connected, rotate the connecting handle 6 this moment and drive baffle 2 anticlockwise rotation, baffle 2 drives extrusion piece 3 and rotates together, and sliding plate 9 slides towards 5 through-holes 8, and sliding plate 9 fixedly connected with and extrusion piece 3 butt connecting rod 4, then extrusion piece 3 promotes sliding plate 9 through connecting rod 4 and moves towards 5 through-holes 8, limiting spring 10 compresses, 5 fixed thorns 7 insert in earth after passing through-hole 8, thereby further fix the fixed plate.
When fixed borer 5 is pulled out to needs, then anticlockwise rotation baffle 2, baffle 2 loses limiting displacement to connecting rod 4, then inside spacing spring 10 replied and made sliding plate 9 drive 5 fixed thorns 7 and retract to fixed borer 5, 5 through-holes 8 were lived in the baffle 2 resealing, then can outwards pull out fixed borer 5.
It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the structure of the invention, and these should be construed as the scope of the invention, which will not affect the effect of the invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation repair equipment, includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with a plurality of planting holes, the fixed plate has run through fixed borer, its characterized in that: the novel anti-explosion fixing drill rod is characterized in that the fixing drill rod is of a hollow structure, a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixing drill rod, a sliding plate moving towards the through holes is connected to the fixing drill rod in a sliding mode, a plurality of fixing thorns which penetrate the corresponding through holes are fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a baffle used for blocking the through holes is connected to the fixing drill rod in a coaxial rotating mode, an arc-shaped extrusion block is fixedly connected to the baffle, the radian of the extrusion block is gradually increased along the anticlockwise direction, a connecting rod abutted to the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and a limiting spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the fixing drill rod.
2. The soil and water conservation remediation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the fixing drill rod is coaxially and rotatably connected with a flat connecting handle, and the bottom of the connecting handle is fixedly connected with the top of the baffle.
3. The soil and water conservation remediation device of claim 2, wherein: the maximum outer diameter of the fixing thorn is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole.
4. The soil and water conservation remediation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the through holes on the fixing drill rod are respectively positioned on different vertical surfaces and different horizontal surfaces.
5. The soil and water conservation and remediation device of any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein: the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a roller which is abutted against the extrusion block.
6. The soil and water conservation remediation apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the upper part of the planting hole is circular, and the lower part of the planting hole is conical.
7. The soil and water conservation remediation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the number of the fixing drill rods is four, and the fixing drill rods are respectively positioned at four corners of the fixing plate.
8. The soil and water conservation remediation apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the through holes on the four fixing brazes face different directions.
CN202210431052.9A 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Soil and water conservation repair equipment Active CN114635439B (en)

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CN202210431052.9A CN114635439B (en) 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Soil and water conservation repair equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114635439B CN114635439B (en) 2024-03-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115833021A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-03-21 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 Submarine cable fixing device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3412198A1 (en) * 1984-04-02 1985-10-10 Witte Bohrtechnik GmbH, 3060 Stadthagen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTROLLED UNDERGROUND DRIVING OF TUBES IN THE UNMATCHABLE DIAMETER AREA
CN205455016U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 杭州金锄市政园林工程有限公司 Insert ground borer and contain support frame of inserting ground borer
CN110644428A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-03 赵德龙 Temporary support device is built to ecological bank protection of water conservancy
CN111940484A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-11-17 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Horizontal permeable reactive barrier for soil remediation
CN215055992U (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-12-07 辽宁省农业科学院 Movable fence for vegetation restoration of ecological grassland
CN215165238U (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-12-14 徐海波 Side slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation
CN215629755U (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-25 江苏衡辉工程检测有限公司 Slope protection device for hydraulic engineering capable of avoiding water and soil flowing water
JP7029869B1 (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-03-04 浙大城市学院 Combination pile for foundation work
CN215977304U (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-03-08 任树鑫 Slope protection net

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3412198A1 (en) * 1984-04-02 1985-10-10 Witte Bohrtechnik GmbH, 3060 Stadthagen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTROLLED UNDERGROUND DRIVING OF TUBES IN THE UNMATCHABLE DIAMETER AREA
CN205455016U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 杭州金锄市政园林工程有限公司 Insert ground borer and contain support frame of inserting ground borer
CN110644428A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-03 赵德龙 Temporary support device is built to ecological bank protection of water conservancy
CN111940484A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-11-17 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Horizontal permeable reactive barrier for soil remediation
CN215977304U (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-03-08 任树鑫 Slope protection net
CN215055992U (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-12-07 辽宁省农业科学院 Movable fence for vegetation restoration of ecological grassland
CN215165238U (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-12-14 徐海波 Side slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation
JP7029869B1 (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-03-04 浙大城市学院 Combination pile for foundation work
CN215629755U (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-25 江苏衡辉工程检测有限公司 Slope protection device for hydraulic engineering capable of avoiding water and soil flowing water

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115833021A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-03-21 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 Submarine cable fixing device

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