CN114632209A - Be used for clinical peritoneal dialysis locator of nephrology dept - Google Patents

Be used for clinical peritoneal dialysis locator of nephrology dept Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114632209A
CN114632209A CN202210169392.9A CN202210169392A CN114632209A CN 114632209 A CN114632209 A CN 114632209A CN 202210169392 A CN202210169392 A CN 202210169392A CN 114632209 A CN114632209 A CN 114632209A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
shell
plate
fixing plate
baffle
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CN202210169392.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐兰
王昆仑
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Zhengzhou Third People's Hospital
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Zhengzhou Third People's Hospital
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Priority to CN202210169392.9A priority Critical patent/CN114632209A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/14Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
    • A61M1/28Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/14Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
    • A61M1/28Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
    • A61M1/285Catheters therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/0213Holding devices, e.g. on the body where the catheter is attached by means specifically adapted to a part of the human body
    • A61M2025/0233Holding devices, e.g. on the body where the catheter is attached by means specifically adapted to a part of the human body specifically adapted for attaching to a body wall by means which are on both sides of the wall, e.g. for attaching to an abdominal wall

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a positioner, in particular to a positioner for clinical peritoneal dialysis in nephrology department. The invention provides a clinical peritoneal dialysis positioner for nephrology department, which is simple and convenient to operate, good in positioning effect and high in safety coefficient. The invention provides a clinical peritoneal dialysis positioner for nephrology department, which comprises a first shell, a second shell, a belt, a magic tape, a cotton pad and the like; the inside upside of first shell is connected with the second shell, and the left and right sides of first shell outer wall all is connected with the belt. The invention has the beneficial effects that: penetrate patient's belly through medical personnel with the pipe, immediately, pass first shell and second shell with the other end of pipe again, medical personnel press two first connecting posts and are close to each other, so, medical personnel only need the above-mentioned operation of repetition, can be convenient quick fix a position the pipe, have brought the facility for medical personnel.

Description

Be used for clinical peritoneal dialysis locator of nephrology dept
Technical Field
The invention relates to a positioner, in particular to a positioner for clinical peritoneal dialysis in nephrology department.
Background
Peritoneal dialysis is a dialysis method that uses the peritoneum of the human body itself as a dialysis membrane.
According to the patent, the publication number is CN213608781U, the positioner for clinical peritoneal dialysis for nephrology department comprises a fixed buckling part, a first bandage, a sub-magic tape, a second bandage, a mother magic tape and a storage battery groove, wherein the surface of the fixed buckling part is movably connected with a hinge, a dialysis catheter is inserted into the upper surface of the fixed buckling part, the upper surface of the fixed buckling part is fixedly connected with a support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the surface of the positioning block is provided with a threaded hole, the device inserts the dialysis catheter into the abdominal cavity of a patient through medical personnel, then a micro air pump is opened to convey the gas in a gas storage box into the abdominal cavity of the patient through an air inlet pipe, the fixed sleeve is fixed on the dialysis catheter by using an adjusting handle, and finally the first bandage and the second bandage are penetrated to the back from the two sides of the waist of the patient to enable the sub-magic tape and the mother magic tape to be adhered together, the dialysis catheter is positioned by the method, the method is complex in operation, the dialysis catheter is easy to displace when the dialysis catheter is fixed, the positioning effect is poor, and potential safety hazards exist.
Therefore, the positioner for clinical peritoneal dialysis in nephrology department, which is simple and convenient to operate, good in positioning effect and high in safety coefficient, is provided to solve the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of complex operation, poor positioning effect and potential safety hazard, the invention provides the clinical peritoneal dialysis positioner for nephrology department, which is simple and convenient to operate, good in positioning effect and high in safety coefficient.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the clinical peritoneal dialysis positioner for nephrology department, which comprises a first shell, a second shell, a belt, a magic tape, a cotton pad, a clamping mechanism and a joint fixing mechanism, wherein the second shell is connected to the upper side inside the first shell, the belt is connected to the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first shell, the magic tapes are connected to the left side of the bottom of the left side belt and the right side of the top of the right side belt, the cotton pad is connected to the bottom of the first shell, the clamping mechanism is connected to the middle inside of the first shell, and the joint fixing mechanism is connected to the right side of the bottom inside the first shell.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first connecting column, a first button, a first sleeve, a first spring, a baffle ring, clamping blocks, a first fixing column, a slide rail, a first connecting plate, a first pull rope, a second spring, baffle columns, a fixing ring and a second sleeve, wherein the front side and the rear side in the middle of the inside of the first shell are both connected with the first connecting column in a sliding manner, the first connecting column penetrates through the first shell, the clamping blocks are connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two first connecting columns, the two clamping blocks are in contact fit, the first sleeve is connected to the front side and the rear side in the middle of the inside of the first shell in a sliding manner, the first sleeve penetrates through the first shell, the first connecting column is positioned in the first sleeve, the first connecting column is in sliding fit with the first sleeve, the side, far away from each other, of the upper parts of the outer walls of the two first sleeves is connected with the first button, the side, far away from each other, of the outer walls of the two first connecting columns is connected with the baffle ring, two baffle rings are positioned inside a first sleeve, a first spring is connected between one side, far away from each other, of the two baffle rings and the first shell, two first fixing columns are connected on the front side and the rear side of the bottom in the first shell, the two first fixing columns on the same side are bilaterally symmetrical, two fixing rings are connected on the upper portion of the outer wall of each first fixing column, the two fixing rings on the same side are vertically symmetrical, a second sleeve is connected between one sides, close to each other, of the four fixing rings on the left side and the right side, a baffle column is connected on one side, close to each other, of the two second sleeves on the left side and the right side in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected between one side, far away from each other, of the two baffle columns on the left side and the second sleeve on the left side, the upper portions of the outer walls of the four first fixing columns are rotatably connected with a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is positioned on one side, close to each other, and the left side and right side, close to each other, of the outer walls of the two first sleeves are connected with slide rails, the first connecting plates are connected with the sliding rails and are in sliding fit with the sliding rails, first pull ropes are connected between one side, close to each other, of the two first connecting plates on the same side and the blocking columns, and the first pull ropes penetrate through the second sleeve.
Preferably, the joint fixing mechanism comprises a cylinder, a second connecting plate, a first baffle, a third spring, a second pull rope, a second baffle, a stop block, a fourth spring, a first fixing plate, a second connecting column, a fifth spring, a second button, a third connecting column, a sixth spring and a second fixing plate, wherein the cylinder is connected to the right side of the inner bottom of the first shell and penetrates through the second shell, the second connecting plate is connected to the right side of the top of the second shell, the first baffle is connected to the lower side of the inside of the cylinder in a sliding manner, the third spring is connected between the bottom of the first baffle and the cylinder, the three third connecting columns are connected to the outer side of the second connecting plate in a sliding manner at equal intervals and penetrate through the second connecting plate, the sixth spring is connected between the side, close to the outer wall of each of the three third connecting columns, and the second connecting plate, and is positioned inside the second connecting plate, the inside one side that is close to each other of three third spliced pole and the right side of first baffle are connected with the second stay cord between, the second stay cord runs through in third spliced pole and drum, the sub-unit connection of drum outer wall rear side has the second fixed plate, the top of second fixed plate is connected with first fixed plate, the upper portion of second fixed plate is connected with the second baffle with slidingtype, the second baffle runs through in second fixed plate and drum, the second baffle cooperates with the contact of first baffle, the rear side of second baffle is connected with the dog, be connected with the fourth spring between the outer wall of second baffle and the second fixed plate, the right back sideslip type of second shell is connected with the second spliced pole, the second spliced pole runs through in second shell and first fixed plate, second spliced pole cooperates with the dog contact, the top of second spliced pole is connected with the second button, be connected with the fifth spring between the outer wall middle part of second spliced pole and the second shell.
Preferably, still including hose fixed establishment, hose fixed establishment is connected with three third fixed plate including third fixed plate, rubber ring and fourth fixed plate in the top outside equidistance of second shell, and the equal rotary type ground in the middle of the inside of third fixed plate is connected with the fourth fixed plate, and the fourth fixed plate runs through in the third fixed plate, and the top of fourth fixed plate all is connected with the rubber ring.
Preferably, still including wiping mechanism, wiping mechanism is including the fifth fixed plate, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first gear, the second gear, the sixth fixed plate, medicinal liquid jar and sponge piece, the inside left side of first shell is connected with the fifth fixed plate, the motor is installed on the inside right side of fifth fixed plate, be connected with first gear on the output shaft of motor, the bottom intermediate junction of first shell has the sixth fixed plate, be connected with the medicinal liquid jar in the middle of the inside rotary type of sixth fixed plate, the medicinal liquid jar runs through in first shell, the top of medicinal liquid jar is connected with the second gear, the second gear meshes with first gear, the bottom of medicinal liquid jar is connected with the sponge piece.
Preferably, the automatic water feeding device further comprises a water feeding mechanism, the water feeding mechanism comprises a first dosing pipe, a valve, a third connecting plate, a fourth connecting plate, a second dosing pipe, a rotating wheel, a fourth connecting column, a seventh fixing plate, a fifth connecting column, a fifth connecting plate, a seventh spring and an eighth fixing plate, the rotating wheel is connected to an output shaft of the motor and is positioned below the first gear, the eighth fixing plate is connected to the left front side of the bottom in the first shell, the seventh fixing plate is connected to the left front side of the bottom in the first shell and is positioned at the rear side of the eighth fixing plate, the fourth connecting column is connected to the upper side of the inside of the seventh fixing plate in a sliding manner and penetrates through the seventh fixing plate, the fourth connecting column is in contact fit with the rotating wheel, the seventh spring is connected between the front side of the fourth connecting column and the eighth fixing plate, the fifth connecting column is connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the fourth connecting column, the outer wall upper portion of liquid medicine jar is connected with the fourth connecting plate, the interior bottom intermediate junction of first shell has the third connecting plate, fourth connecting plate and liquid medicine jar and third connecting plate normal running fit, be connected with the second between the inside front side of fourth connecting plate and the liquid medicine jar and add the pencil, the interior bottom front side of first shell is connected with first pencil that adds, first pencil runs through in first shell, first pencil that adds is connected with the third connecting plate, first outer wall middle part rotary type ground that adds the pencil is connected with the valve, the outer wall upper portion of valve is connected with the fifth connecting plate, the fifth connecting plate is connected with the fifth spliced pole, fifth connecting plate and fifth spliced pole sliding fit.
Preferably, still including sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism is including sealed lid, connection rope and second fixed column, and the outer wall front side sliding type ground of first dosing pipe is connected with sealed lid, is connected with between the outer wall lower part of sealed lid and the first dosing pipe and connects the rope, and the sub-unit connection of first shell outer wall front side has the second fixed column, second fixed column and sealed lid sliding fit.
Preferably, the outer wall of the first button is connected with a rubber sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. penetrate patient's belly through medical personnel with the pipe, immediately, pass first shell and second shell with the other end of pipe again, medical personnel press two first connecting posts and are close to each other, so, medical personnel only need the above-mentioned operation of repetition, can be convenient quick fix a position the pipe, have brought the facility for medical personnel.
2. Through after medical personnel pass first shell and second shell with the pipe, medical personnel block the pipe in proper order in three rubber ring, so, under the effect of rubber ring for the patient is at peritoneal dialysis in-process, and the pipe can not rock at will, avoids patient's abdominal cavity impaired, and the security has obtained the improvement.
3. Through medical personnel starter motor, the output shaft of motor drives first gear revolve, and the second gear drives the medicinal liquid jar and rotates, and the medicinal liquid jar drives the sponge piece and rotates, so, under the effect of sponge piece for the patient can keep the cleanness of kneck between belly and the pipe when carrying out the dialysis, avoids bacterial growing, further improvement the security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the joint fixing mechanism and the hose fixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the joint fixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the wiping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial perspective view of the wiping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the water replenishing mechanism and the sealing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of C of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the water replenishing mechanism according to the present invention.
The symbols in the drawings are: 1-first housing, 2-second housing, 3-belt, 4-magic tape, 5-cotton pad, 6-clamping mechanism, 61-first connecting column, 62-first button, 63-first sleeve, 64-first spring, 65-retaining ring, 66-clamping block, 67-first fixing column, 68-sliding rail, 69-first connecting plate, 610-first pull rope, 611-second spring, 612-retaining column, 613-fixing ring, 614-second sleeve, 7-joint fixing mechanism, 71-cylinder, 72-second connecting plate, 73-first baffle, 74-third spring, 75-second pull rope, 76-second baffle, 77-baffle, 78-fourth spring, 79-first fixing plate, 710-a second connecting column, 711-a fifth spring, 712-a second button, 713-a third connecting column, 714-a sixth spring, 715-a second fixing plate, 8-a hose fixing mechanism, 81-a third fixing plate, 82-a rubber ring, 83-a fourth fixing plate, 9-a wiping mechanism, 91-a fifth fixing plate, 92-a motor, 93-a first gear, 94-a second gear, 95-a sixth fixing plate, 96-a liquid medicine tank, 97-a sponge block, 10-a water replenishing mechanism, 101-a first liquid medicine adding pipe, 102-a valve, 103-a third connecting plate, 104-a fourth connecting plate, 105-a second liquid medicine adding pipe, 106-a rotating wheel, 107-a fourth connecting column, 108-a seventh fixing plate, 109-a fifth connecting column, 1010-a fifth connecting plate, 1011-a seventh spring, 1012-an eighth fixing plate, 11-a sealing mechanism, 111-a sealing cover, 112-a connecting rope and 113-a second fixing column.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
First embodiment
A positioner for clinical peritoneal dialysis in nephrology department, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 10, comprising a first shell 1, a second shell 2, a belt 3, magic tapes 4, a cotton pad 5, a clamping mechanism 6 and a joint fixing mechanism 7, wherein the second shell 2 is connected to the upper side inside the first shell 1, the belt 3 is connected to the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first shell 1 through screws, the belt 3 is used for fixing the whole device on the abdomen of a patient, the magic tapes 4 are connected to the left side of the bottom of the left side belt 3 and the right side of the top of the right side belt 3 through glue connection, the cotton pad 5 is connected to the bottom of the first shell 1, the clamping mechanism 6 is connected to the middle inside of the first shell 1, and the joint fixing mechanism 7 is connected to the right side of the bottom inside the first shell 1; the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a first connecting column 61, a first button 62, a first sleeve 63, a first spring 64, a retaining ring 65, clamping blocks 66, a first fixing column 67, a sliding rail 68, a first connecting plate 69, a first pull rope 610, a second spring 611, a retaining column 612, a fixing ring 613 and a second sleeve 614, wherein the front side and the rear side of the middle inside the first shell 1 are both connected with the first connecting column 61 in a sliding manner, the first connecting column 61 penetrates through the first shell 1, the clamping blocks 66 are connected with the mutually close sides of the two first connecting columns 61 in a welding manner, the two clamping blocks 66 are in contact fit, the first sleeve 63 is connected with the front side and the rear side of the middle inside the first shell 1 in a sliding manner, the first sleeve 63 penetrates through the first shell 1, the first connecting column 61 is positioned inside the first sleeve 63, the first connecting column 61 is in a sliding fit with the first sleeve 63, the mutually far sides of the outer walls of the two first sleeves 63 are both connected with the first button 62 in a welding manner, the outer wall of the first button 62 is connected with a rubber sleeve which is not easy to slip, one side of the outer walls of the two first connecting posts 61, which is far away from each other, is connected with a baffle ring 65 in a welding mode, the two baffle rings 65 are positioned inside the first sleeve 63, the side of the outer walls of the two baffle rings 65, which is far away from each other, is connected with a first spring 64 in a welding mode with the first shell 1, the front side and the rear side of the bottom in the first shell 1 are connected with two first fixing posts 67, the two first fixing posts 67 on the same side are in bilateral symmetry, the upper part of the outer wall of the first fixing post 67 is connected with two fixing rings 613 in a welding mode, the two fixing rings 613 on the same side are in up-and-down symmetry, the side of the four fixing rings 613 on the left side and the right side, which are close to each other, is connected with a second sleeve 614 in a welding mode, one side of the two second sleeves 614 on the left side and the right side is connected with a baffle post 612 in a sliding mode, the retaining column 612 is used for clamping the first connecting column 61, a second spring 611 is connected between one side, away from each other, of two retaining columns 612 on the left side and the right side and the second sleeve 614 through a welding mode, the second spring 611 is used for driving the retaining column 612 to reset, the upper parts of the outer walls of the four first fixing columns 67 are rotatably connected with first connecting plates 69, the first connecting plates 69 are located on one sides, close to each other, of the two adjacent fixing rings 613, the left side and the right side, close to each other, of the outer walls of the two first sleeves 63 are connected with sliding rails 68 through a welding mode, the first connecting plates 69 are connected with the sliding rails 68, the first connecting plates 69 are in sliding fit with the sliding rails 68, a first pull rope 610 is connected between one side, close to each other, of the two first connecting plates 69 on the same side and the retaining column 612, and the first pull rope 610 penetrates through the second sleeve 614; the joint fixing mechanism 7 comprises a cylinder 71, a second connecting plate 72, a first baffle 73, a third spring 74, a second pull rope 75, a second baffle 76, a stopper 77, a fourth spring 78, a first fixing plate 79, a second connecting column 710, a fifth spring 711, a second button 712, a third connecting column 713, a sixth spring 714 and a second fixing plate 715, wherein the cylinder 71 is connected to the right side of the inner bottom of the first casing 1 in a welding manner, the cylinder 71 penetrates through the second casing 2, the second connecting plate 72 is connected to the right side of the top of the second casing 2 in a welding manner, the first baffle 73 is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the cylinder 71 in a sliding manner, the third spring 74 is connected between the bottom of the first baffle 73 and the cylinder 71 in a welding manner, three third connecting columns 713 are connected to the outer side of the second connecting plate 72 in an equidistant sliding manner, and the third connecting columns 713 penetrate through the second connecting plate 72, the side, close to each other, of the outer walls of the three third connecting columns 713 is connected with the second connecting plate 72 through a welding mode by a sixth spring 714, the sixth spring 714 is located inside the second connecting plate 72, a second pull rope 75 is connected between the side, close to each other, of the inside of the three third connecting columns 713 and the right side of the first baffle plate 73, the second pull rope 75 penetrates through the third connecting columns 713 and the cylinder 71, the lower portion of the rear side of the outer wall of the cylinder 71 is connected with a second fixing plate 715, the top of the second fixing plate 715 is connected with a first fixing plate 79 through a welding mode, the upper portion of the second fixing plate 715 is slidably connected with a second baffle plate 76, the second baffle plate 76 is used for clamping the first baffle plate 73, the second baffle plate 76 penetrates through the second fixing plate and the cylinder 71, the second baffle plate 715 is in contact fit with the first baffle plate 73, and the rear side of the second baffle plate 76 is connected with a stopper 77 through a welding mode, a fourth spring 78 is connected between the outer wall of the second baffle plate 76 and the second fixing plate 715 in a welding manner, a second connecting column 710 is connected to the right rear side of the second casing 2 in a sliding manner, the second connecting column 710 penetrates through the second casing 2 and the first fixing plate 79, the second connecting column 710 is in contact fit with the baffle 77, a second button 712 is connected to the top of the second connecting column 710, and a fifth spring 711 is connected between the middle of the outer wall of the second connecting column 710 and the second casing 2.
In the initial state, the two clamping blocks 66 are in a non-contact state, the second spring 611 is in a compressed state, the blocking column 612 and the first connecting column 61 are in a non-blocking state, when the medical staff needs to perform peritoneal dialysis on the patient, firstly, the medical staff penetrates the catheter into the abdomen of the patient, then, the other end of the catheter penetrates through the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, then, the medical staff presses the two first connecting columns 61 to be close to each other, the first connecting column 61 drives the blocking ring 65 and the clamping blocks 66 to move, the first spring 64 stretches, when the first connecting column 61 moves to a certain distance, the two clamping blocks 66 are in contact with the catheter, at the moment, the medical staff continuously presses the first connecting column 61, when the first connecting column 61 moves to a limit distance, the two clamping blocks 66 are in contact with each other, at the moment, under the action of the clamping blocks 66, the catheter is fixed, and at the same time, the second spring 611 is reset, the second spring 611 drives the blocking posts 612 to move close to each other, when the blocking posts 612 move to a limit distance, the blocking posts 612 can block the first connecting post 61, then, the medical personnel places the whole device on the abdomen of the patient and winds the two belts 3 on the waist of the patient, at the moment, the two magic tapes 4 can be adsorbed together, under the action of the belts 3, the whole device can be fixed on the abdomen of the patient, then, the medical personnel plug the pipe connector into the cylinder 71 and push the pipe downwards, the connector can extrude the first baffle plate 73 to move downwards, the third spring 74 is compressed, the second baffle plate 76 can be extruded to move backwards in the downward movement process of the first baffle plate 73, the fourth spring 78 is compressed, meanwhile, the second pull rope 75 can be pulled by the first baffle plate 73, the third connecting post 713 can be pulled to move closer, the sixth spring 714 is stretched, when the first baffle plate 73 moves to a position where the second baffle plate 76 is not pressed any more, the fourth spring 78 resets, the fourth spring 78 drives the second baffle plate 76 to reset, when the second baffle plate 76 moves to a limit distance, the medical staff loosens the joint, at this time, the second baffle plate 76 blocks the first baffle plate 73, the second pull rope 75 fixes the joint, when the medical staff needs to dialyze the patient, the medical staff presses the second button 712 downwards, the second button 712 drives the second connecting column 710 to move downwards, the fifth spring 711 stretches, the second connecting column 710 presses the stopper 77 to move backwards in the process of moving downwards, the stopper 77 drives the second baffle plate 76 to move, the fourth spring 78 compresses, when the second baffle plate 76 moves to a position where the first baffle plate 73 is not blocked any more, the third spring 74 resets, the third spring 74 drives the first baffle plate 73 to reset, the first baffle plate 73 drives the joint to move upwards to reset, the sixth spring 714 resets accordingly, the sixth spring 714 resets the third connecting column 713, the third connecting column 713 resets the pull rope, then the medical staff loosens the second button 712, the fifth spring 711 resets, the second button 712 resets accordingly, the fourth spring 78 resets the second baffle 76, then the medical staff pulls out the catheter connector and connects with the dialysate bag, after the dialysis of the patient is completed, the medical staff plugs the catheter connector back into the cylinder 71, when the patient does not need to perform the dialysis, the medical staff presses the two first buttons 62 to get close to each other, the first pressing drives the first sleeve 63 to move, the first sleeve 63 drives the slide rail 68 to move, the slide rail 68 drives the first connecting plate 69 to rotate, the first pull rope 610 is pulled by the first connecting plate 69 during the rotation, the first pull rope 610 drives the two blocking columns 612 to get away from each other, second spring 611 compresses, when bumping post 612 moves to and breaks away from the contact with first spliced pole 61, first spring 64 resets, first spliced pole 61 resets thereupon, first spliced pole 61 drives clamp splice 66 and resets, at this moment, clamp splice 66 will no longer fix the pipe, and simultaneously, medical personnel loosen first button 62, second spring 611 resets, second spring 611 drives bumping post 612 and resets, first connecting plate 69 resets thereupon, first connecting plate 69 drives first sleeve 63 and resets, afterwards, medical personnel will whole device take off from patient's belly can, so, medical personnel only need repeat above-mentioned operation, can be convenient quick fix a position the pipe, bring the facility for medical personnel.
Second embodiment
On the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the dialysis catheter further includes a hose fixing mechanism 8, the hose fixing mechanism 8 includes a third fixing plate 81, a rubber ring 82 and a fourth fixing plate 83, the three third fixing plates 81 are connected to the outer side of the top of the second housing 2 at equal intervals in a welding manner, the fourth fixing plate 83 is connected to the middle inside of the third fixing plate 81 in a rotating manner, the fourth fixing plate 83 penetrates through the third fixing plate 81, the rubber ring 82 is connected to the top of the fourth fixing plate 83, and the rubber ring 82 is used for fixing the dialysis catheter.
After medical personnel passed first shell 1 and second shell 2 with the pipe, medical personnel blocked the pipe in three rubber ring 82 in proper order, because the pipe is made for soft materials, at this in-process, rubber ring 82 can be driven and rotate, rubber ring 82 drives fourth fixed plate 83 and rotates, when the patient need not to dialyse, medical personnel with the pipe follow rubber ring 82 in pull out can, so, under the effect of rubber ring 82, make the patient at peritoneal dialysis in-process, the pipe can not rock at will, avoid patient's abdominal cavity impaired, the security has obtained the improvement.
Third embodiment
On the basis of the second embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, further comprising a wiping mechanism 9, wherein the wiping mechanism 9 comprises a fifth fixing plate 91, a motor 92, a first gear 93, a second gear 94, a sixth fixing plate 95, a liquid medicine tank 96 and a sponge block 97, the fifth fixing plate 91 is connected to the left side inside the first housing 1, the motor 92 is installed on the right side inside the fifth fixing plate 91 through a bolt connection, the first gear 93 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 92, the sixth fixing plate 95 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the first housing 1 through a welding manner, the liquid medicine tank 96 is rotatably connected to the middle inside of the sixth fixing plate 95, the liquid medicine tank 96 penetrates through the first housing 1, the second gear 94 is connected to the top of the liquid medicine tank 96 through a welding manner, the second gear 94 is engaged with the first gear 93, the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 96 is connected with a sponge block 97.
When medical personnel place whole device on patient's belly, medical personnel starter motor 92, motor 92's output shaft drives first gear 93 and rotates, first gear 93 drives second gear 94 and rotates, second gear 94 drives medicinal solution jar 96 and rotates, medicinal solution jar 96 drives sponge piece 97 and rotates, at sponge piece 97 pivoted in-process, sponge piece 97 can clean the liquid between patient's belly and the pipe totally, after liquid is cleaned and is accomplished, medical personnel close motor 92, thus, under sponge piece 97's effect, make the patient when carrying out the dialysis, can keep the cleanness of kneck between belly and the pipe, avoid bacterial growing, further improvement the security.
Fourth embodiment
On the basis of the third embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, further comprising a water replenishing mechanism 10, wherein the water replenishing mechanism 10 comprises a first dosing pipe 101, a valve 102, a third connecting plate 103, a fourth connecting plate 104, a second dosing pipe 105, a rotating wheel 106, a fourth connecting column 107, a seventh fixing plate 108, a fifth connecting column 109, a fifth connecting plate 1010, a seventh spring 1011 and an eighth fixing plate 1012, the output shaft of the motor 92 is connected with the rotating wheel 106 in a keyed connection manner, the rotating wheel 106 is located below the first gear 93, the left front side of the bottom in the first housing 1 is connected with the eighth fixing plate 1012 in a welded manner, the left front side of the bottom in the first housing 1 is connected with the seventh fixing plate 108 in a welded manner, the seventh fixing plate 108 is located at the rear side of the eighth fixing plate 1012, the inner upper side of the seventh fixing plate 108 is connected with the fourth connecting column 107 in a sliding manner, the fourth connecting column 107 penetrates through the seventh fixing plate 108, the fourth connecting column 107 is in contact fit with the rotating wheel 106, a seventh spring 1011 is connected between the front side of the fourth connecting column 107 and the eighth fixing plate 1012 in a welding mode, the seventh spring 1011 is used for driving the fourth connecting column 107 to reset, the upper part of the outer wall of the fourth connecting column 107 is connected with the fifth connecting column 109 in a welding mode, the upper part of the outer wall of the liquid medicine tank 96 is connected with a fourth connecting plate 104, the middle part of the inner bottom of the first shell 1 is connected with a third connecting plate 103 in a welding mode, the fourth connecting plate 104 and the liquid medicine tank 96 are in rotational fit with the third connecting plate 103, a second liquid medicine adding pipe 105 is connected between the inner front side of the fourth connecting plate 104 and the liquid medicine tank 96 in a welding mode, the front side of the inner bottom of the first shell 1 is connected with a first liquid medicine adding pipe 101, the first liquid medicine adding pipe 101 penetrates through the first shell 1, and the third liquid medicine adding pipe 103 are connected, the middle part of the outer wall of the first dosing pipe 101 is rotatably connected with the valve 102, the upper part of the outer wall of the valve 102 is connected with a fifth connecting plate 1010, the fifth connecting plate 1010 is connected with a fifth connecting column 109, and the fifth connecting plate 1010 is in sliding fit with the fifth connecting column 109.
In the initial state, the valve 102 is in the closed state, after the medical staff places the whole device on the abdomen of a patient, the medical staff connects the container with the disinfectant liquid with the first drug adding pipe 101, at the moment, the disinfectant liquid in the container enters the first drug adding pipe 101, then, the medical staff starts the motor 92, the drug liquid tank 96 rotates along with the drug liquid tank, the drug liquid tank 96 drives the fourth connecting plate 104 and the sponge block 97 to rotate, the fourth connecting plate 104 drives the second drug adding pipe 105 to move, the output shaft of the motor 92 drives the rotating wheel 106 to rotate, the rotating wheel 106 can extrude the fourth connecting column 107 to move forwards in the rotating process, the seventh spring 1011 is compressed, the fourth connecting column 107 drives the fifth connecting column 109 to move, the fifth connecting plate 1010 is driven to rotate forwards in the moving process of the fifth connecting column 109, the fifth connecting plate 1010 drives the valve 102 to rotate, at the moment, the valve 102 is opened, disinfectant in the first dosing pipe 101 can enter into the third connecting plate 103, then the third connecting plate 103 enters into the second dosing pipe 105, then the second dosing pipe 105 enters into the liquid medicine tank 96, finally the liquid medicine tank 96 enters into the sponge block 97, when the rotating wheel 106 rotates to a certain distance, the rotating wheel 106 does not extrude the fourth connecting column 107 any more, the seventh spring 1011 resets, the seventh spring 1011 drives the fourth connecting column 107 to reset, the valve 102 is closed therewith, at this moment, the rotating wheel 106 continuously rotates, when the rotating wheel 106 rotates to extrude the fourth connecting column 107 again, the valve 102 is opened therewith, the operation is repeated, after the liquid is wiped, the medical staff closes the motor 92, and the medical staff only needs to repeat the above operation, under the effect of the disinfectant, so that the wiping effect of the sponge block 97 is better.
Fifth embodiment
In addition to the fourth embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, 2, 10 and 12, the chemical dosing apparatus further includes a sealing mechanism 11, the sealing mechanism 11 includes a sealing cap 111, a connecting rope 112 and a second fixing post 113, the sealing cap 111 is slidably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the first chemical dosing pipe 101, the sealing cap 111 is used for blocking the first chemical dosing pipe 101, the connecting rope 112 is connected between the lower portion of the outer wall of the sealing cap 111 and the first chemical dosing pipe 101 in a clamping manner, the second fixing post 113 is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the outer wall of the first housing 1, and the second fixing post 113 is slidably matched with the sealing cap 111.
When medical personnel need clean the disinfection to the kneck between patient's belly and the pipe, at first, medical personnel will seal plug to the preceding side pulling, when the sealing plug moves to and first with the pencil 101 contactless time, medical personnel overlaps the sealing plug on second fixed column 113, afterwards, medical personnel will have the container of antiseptic solution and first with pencil 101 connection and can begin to clean, after liquid is cleaned and is accomplished, medical personnel with container and first with pencil 101 disconnection, overlap the sealing plug again on the outer wall of first with pencil 101, and thus, under the effect of sealing plug, avoid external bacterium to enter into to first with pencil 101 in, the sanitary safety of patient when carrying out the dialysis has been guaranteed.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a be used for clinical peritoneal dialysis locator of nephrology dept, including first shell (1), second shell (2), belt (3), magic subsides (4) and cotton pad (5), the inside upside of first shell (1) is connected with second shell (2), the left and right sides of first shell (1) outer wall all is connected with belt (3), the bottom left side of left side belt (3) all is connected with magic subsides (4) with the top right side of right side belt (3), the bottom of first shell (1) is connected with cotton pad (5), a serial communication port, still including clamping mechanism (6) and joint fixed establishment (7), first shell (1) internal connection has clamping mechanism (6) that are used for going on fixing a position the dialysis pipe, the bottom is connected with joint fixed establishment (7) that are used for dialysis fixed column pipe to connect in first shell (1).
2. The clinical peritoneal dialysis locator for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a first connecting column (61), a first button (62), a first sleeve (63), a first spring (64), a retaining ring (65), clamping blocks (66), a first fixing column (67), a sliding rail (68), a first connecting plate (69), a first pulling rope (610), a second spring (611), a retaining column (612), a fixing ring (613) and a second sleeve (614), the first connecting column (61) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle inside of the first housing (1), the first connecting column (61) penetrates through the first housing (1), the clamping blocks (66) are connected to the sides of the two first connecting columns (61) close to each other, the two clamping blocks (66) are in contact fit, the first sleeve (63) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle inside of the first housing (1), the first sleeves (63) penetrate through the first shell (1), the first connecting columns (61) are located inside the first sleeves (63), the first connecting columns (61) are in sliding fit with the first sleeves (63), one sides, far away from each other, of the upper portions of the outer walls of the two first sleeves (63) are connected with first buttons (62), one sides, far away from each other, of the outer walls of the two first connecting columns (61) are connected with baffle rings (65), the two baffle rings (65) are located inside the first sleeves (63), a first spring (64) is connected between one side, far away from each other, of the two baffle rings (65) and the first shell (1), the front side and the rear side of the bottom inside the first shell (1) are connected with two first fixing columns (67), the two first fixing columns (67) on the same side are in bilateral symmetry, the upper portions of the outer walls of the first fixing columns (67) are connected with two fixing rings (613), the two fixing rings (613) on the same side are in vertical symmetry, the two-way fixing device comprises four fixing rings (613) on the left side and the right side, wherein a second sleeve (614) is connected between the mutually close sides of the four fixing rings (613) on the left side and the right side, retaining columns (612) are connected to the mutually close sides of the two second sleeves (614) on the left side and the right side in a sliding manner, second springs (611) are connected between the mutually far sides of the two retaining columns (612) on the left side and the right side and the second sleeve (614), first connecting plates (69) are rotatably connected to the upper portions of the outer walls of the four first fixing columns (67), the first connecting plates (69) are located on the mutually close sides of the two adjacent fixing rings (613), sliding rails (68) are connected to the left side and the right side of the mutually close sides of the outer walls of the two first sleeves (63), the first connecting plates (69) are connected with the sliding rails (68), the first connecting plates (69) are in sliding fit with the sliding rails (68), and first pull ropes (610) are connected between the mutually close sides of the two first connecting plates (69) on the same side and the retaining columns (612), the first pull string (610) is inserted through the second sleeve (614).
3. The clinical peritoneal dialysis locator for nephrology department according to claim 2, characterized in that the joint fixing mechanism (7) comprises a cylinder (71), a second connecting plate (72), a first baffle (73), a third spring (74), a second pull rope (75), a second baffle (76), a stopper (77), a fourth spring (78), a first fixing plate (79), a second connecting column (710), a fifth spring (711), a second button (712), a third connecting column (713), a sixth spring (714) and a second fixing plate (715), the cylinder (71) is connected to the right side of the inner bottom of the first housing (1), the cylinder (71) penetrates through the second housing (2), the second connecting plate (72) is connected to the right side of the top of the second housing (2), the first baffle (73) is slidably connected to the inner lower side of the cylinder (71), the third spring (74) is connected between the bottom of the first baffle (73) and the cylinder (71), three third connecting columns (713) are connected to the outer side of the second connecting plate (72) in an equidistant sliding mode, the third connecting columns (713) penetrate through the second connecting plate (72), sixth springs (714) are connected between the side, close to each other, of the outer wall of each third connecting column (713) and the second connecting plate (72), the sixth springs (714) are located inside the second connecting plate (72), second pull ropes (75) are connected between the side, close to each other, inside of each third connecting column (713) and the right side of the first baffle (73), the second pull ropes (75) penetrate through the third connecting columns (713) and the cylinder (71), a second fixing plate (715) is connected to the lower portion of the rear side of the outer wall of the cylinder (71), a first fixing plate (79) is connected to the top of the second fixing plate (715), a second baffle (76) is connected to the upper portion of the second fixing plate (715) in a sliding mode, and the second baffle (76) penetrates through the second fixing plate (715) and the cylinder (71), second baffle (76) and first baffle (73) contact cooperation, the rear side of second baffle (76) is connected with dog (77), be connected with fourth spring (78) between the outer wall of second baffle (76) and second fixed plate (715), the right back side of second shell (2) is connected with second spliced pole (710) with the slip formula, second spliced pole (710) run through in second shell (2) and first fixed plate (79), second spliced pole (710) and dog (77) contact cooperation, the top of second spliced pole (710) is connected with second button (712), be connected with fifth spring (711) between the outer wall middle part of second spliced pole (710) and second shell (2).
4. The clinical peritoneal dialysis locator for nephrology department of claim 3, characterized by further comprising a hose fixing mechanism (8), wherein the hose fixing mechanism (8) comprises a third fixing plate (81), a rubber ring (82) and a fourth fixing plate (83), the three third fixing plates (81) are equidistantly connected to the outer side of the top of the second housing (2), the fourth fixing plate (83) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inside of the third fixing plate (81), the fourth fixing plate (83) penetrates through the third fixing plate (81), and the rubber ring (82) is connected to the top of the fourth fixing plate (83).
5. The clinical peritoneal dialysis locator for nephrology department according to claim 4, characterized in that, the locator further comprises a wiping mechanism (9), the wiping mechanism (9) comprises a fifth fixing plate (91), a motor (92), a first gear (93), a second gear (94), a sixth fixing plate (95), a liquid medicine tank (96) and a sponge block (97), the fifth fixing plate (91) is connected to the left side inside the first housing (1), the motor (92) is installed on the right side inside the fifth fixing plate (91), the first gear (93) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (92), the sixth fixing plate (95) is connected to the middle bottom of the first housing (1), the liquid medicine tank (96) is rotatably connected to the middle inside the sixth fixing plate (95), the liquid medicine tank (96) penetrates through the first housing (1), the second gear (94) is connected to the top of the liquid medicine tank (96), the second gear (94) is meshed with the first gear (93), and the bottom of the liquid medicine tank (96) is connected with a sponge block (97).
6. The clinical peritoneal dialysis locator for nephrology department according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a water supplementing mechanism (10), wherein the water supplementing mechanism (10) comprises a first medicine adding tube (101), a valve (102), a third connecting plate (103), a fourth connecting plate (104), a second medicine adding tube (105), a rotating wheel (106), a fourth connecting column (107), a seventh fixing plate (108), a fifth connecting column (109), a fifth connecting plate (1010), a seventh spring (1011) and an eighth fixing plate (1012), the rotating wheel (106) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (92), the rotating wheel (106) is located below the first gear (93), the eighth fixing plate (108) is connected to the left front side of the bottom in the first housing (1), the seventh fixing plate (108) is located at the rear side of the eighth fixing plate (1012), a fourth connecting column (107) is connected to the upper side of the interior of the seventh fixing plate (108) in a sliding manner, the fourth connecting column (107) penetrates through the seventh fixing plate (108), the fourth connecting column (107) is in contact fit with the rotating wheel (106), a seventh spring (1011) is connected between the front side of the fourth connecting column (107) and the eighth fixing plate (1012), a fifth connecting column (109) is connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the fourth connecting column (107), a fourth connecting plate (104) is connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the liquid medicine tank (96), a third connecting plate (103) is connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the first shell (1), the fourth connecting plate (104) and the liquid medicine tank (96) are in rotating fit with the third connecting plate (103), a second liquid medicine feeding pipe (105) is connected between the front side of the interior of the fourth connecting plate (104) and the liquid medicine tank (96), a first liquid medicine feeding pipe (101) is connected to the front side of the inner bottom of the first shell (1), first medicine feed pipe (101) run through in first shell (1), first medicine feed pipe (101) are connected with third connecting plate (103), and the outer wall middle part rotary type ground of first medicine feed pipe (101) is connected with valve (102), and the outer wall upper portion of valve (102) is connected with fifth connecting plate (1010), and fifth connecting plate (1010) are connected with fifth spliced pole (109), and fifth connecting plate (1010) and fifth spliced pole (109) sliding fit.
7. The clinical peritoneal dialysis locator for nephrology department according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a sealing mechanism (11), wherein the sealing mechanism (11) comprises a sealing cover (111), a connecting rope (112) and a second fixing column (113), the sealing cover (111) is slidably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the first dosing pipe (101), the connecting rope (112) is connected between the lower portion of the outer wall of the sealing cover (111) and the first dosing pipe (101), the second fixing column (113) is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the outer wall of the first housing (1), and the second fixing column (113) is slidably matched with the sealing cover (111).
8. The clinical peritoneal dialysis locator for nephrology department of claim 7, characterized in that the outer wall of the first button (62) is connected with a rubber sleeve.
CN202210169392.9A 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Be used for clinical peritoneal dialysis locator of nephrology dept Withdrawn CN114632209A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210169392.9A CN114632209A (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Be used for clinical peritoneal dialysis locator of nephrology dept

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210169392.9A CN114632209A (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Be used for clinical peritoneal dialysis locator of nephrology dept

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CN114632209A true CN114632209A (en) 2022-06-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117563068A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-02-20 成都市新都区中医医院 Peritoneal dialysis positioner for nephrology department

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117563068A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-02-20 成都市新都区中医医院 Peritoneal dialysis positioner for nephrology department

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