CN114631498A - Animal marking and management system - Google Patents

Animal marking and management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114631498A
CN114631498A CN202210337712.7A CN202210337712A CN114631498A CN 114631498 A CN114631498 A CN 114631498A CN 202210337712 A CN202210337712 A CN 202210337712A CN 114631498 A CN114631498 A CN 114631498A
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China
Prior art keywords
ear tag
animal
marking
tag
ear
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Granted
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CN202210337712.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114631498B (en
Inventor
左哲康
邵小军
叶宏成
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Shanghai Green Marks Information Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Green Marks Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210337712.7A priority Critical patent/CN114631498B/en
Publication of CN114631498A publication Critical patent/CN114631498A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00Marking of animals
    • A01K11/001Ear-tags
    • A01K11/004Ear-tags with electronic identification means, e.g. transponders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00Marking of animals
    • A01K11/001Ear-tags
    • A01K11/002Pliers specially adapted for fixing ear-tags to ears
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an animal marking and management system, which comprises a marking module and a management module, wherein the marking module comprises an ear tag and marking pincers, the management module comprises detection equipment and a server, the ear tag is provided with a plurality of anti-counterfeiting marks, a radio frequency chip is arranged in the ear tag and used for storing animal information, the marking pincers automatically read the animal information of the radio frequency chip and automatically upload the animal information to the server while marking, the detection equipment can master the destination of the animal and the ear tag in real time through an ear tag reader, and finally a user monitors the animal and the ear tag information through the server, so that the omnibearing closed-loop traceable marking and animal management system is realized.

Description

Animal marking and management system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of animal management, in particular to an animal marking and managing system.
Background
In modern life, with the improvement of national economy, the consumption proportion of Chinese meat is increased year by year, and livestock breeding is changed from scattered household breeding to large-scale breeding. The ear tag is a key device for individual identification of livestock, and plays a key role in related tracing of meat products.
At present, the ear tag in the market is generally worn on an ear fan through ear tag pliers. The ear tag clamp is similar to a clamp, and the ear tag sub-button and the female tag of the ear tag are respectively fixed at the jaw of the ear tag clamp. The handle of the ear tag clamp is applied with force, the ear tag clamp is folded, and the ear tag sub-button pierces the animal ear fan and is fixed in the female tag. After the label is worn, the label wearing person can record information such as the label wearing time and the ear label worn on the paper file or the mobile terminal. This operation that artifical record was uploaded not only spends the time and can't guarantee the accuracy, in addition, the ear tag that uses at present is because the ear tag is worn information and is mostly stored in the ear tag sub-knot through the chip, lawless persons detain with the female mark through dismantling separation sub-knot, with on its cover to other animal ear fans, just can falsify animal information easily, the ear tag of stealing appears easily, one mark is multi-purpose, the phenomenon of used repeatedly female mark, lead to the animal management confusion, in order to realize the intelligent mark and the management of ear tag integration, need provide a new animal and beat mark and management system.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing at present, the invention provides an animal marking and management system which can realize automatic marking uploading of data and detect the ear tag direction through a background aiming at ear tag information.
The invention provides an animal marking and management system, which comprises a marking module and a management module, wherein the marking module comprises: the ear tag comprises an ear tag sub-button and an ear tag female tag, the ear tag female tag comprises a disc support, the side wall of the disc support is provided with an anti-counterfeiting mark, the ear tag sub-button comprises a sub-tag cover, the side wall of the outer side of the sub-tag cover is also provided with the anti-counterfeiting mark, the anti-counterfeiting mark corresponds to the anti-counterfeiting mark on the side wall of the disc support, the sub-tag cover is connected with an ear tag stud, the tail end of the ear tag stud is provided with a conical ear tag, the conical ear tag is internally provided with a radio frequency chip, the radio frequency chip records and stores animal information, and the animal information comprises animal ear numbers, varieties, sources, production performance, immunity conditions, health conditions and animal owner information; the marking clamp comprises an upper clamp body and a lower clamp body, a needle seat is arranged at the position of the clamp opening of the upper clamp body, a thimble is arranged in the needle base and is used for inserting the ear tag buckle, a limiting piece is arranged at the jaw of the lower clamp body, the limiting sheet and the lower plier body form a slot of the ear tag female tag and limit the ear tag female tag, a marking detection sensor and a PCB are arranged under the limiting sheet, a singlechip, a communication module and a radio frequency chip reader which are electrically connected with the singlechip are embedded on the PCB, the single chip microcomputer is also electrically connected with the marking detection sensor, the marking clamp drives the ear tag sub-button and the ear tag mother tag to close and extrude the marking detection sensor to generate a marking signal, the single chip microcomputer drives a radio frequency chip reader to read and read animal information of the radio frequency chip according to the marking signal output by the detection sensor and uploads the animal information through the communication module; the management module comprises: the detection equipment comprises an ear tag reader and communication equipment which are arranged at an entrance and an exit of the animal breeding environment, when an animal passes through the entrance and the exit, the ear tag reader induces a radio frequency chip in an ear tag sub-buckle through an antenna and automatically acquires animal ear tag information, and the ear tag information is uploaded through the communication equipment so as to grasp the heading of the animal and the ear tag in real time; the server comprises monitoring equipment and a database, wherein the monitoring equipment is used for displaying animal information and access signals in an image-text mode, and the database is used for receiving the animal information and the ear tag information uploaded by the communication module in the marking pliers and the communication equipment of the detection equipment.
Preferably, the detection equipment further comprises a weighing detection platform, the weighing detection platform is provided with an ear tag reader and communication equipment, and the communication equipment uploads weighing data and ear tag information to the server together to update the weight information of the animal.
Preferably, the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body of the marking clamp are hinged in a cross mode, and an adjusting spring for automatic reset is further arranged at the joint of the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body.
Preferably, the bottom of the lower clamp body is further provided with a shell used for loading a lithium battery, and the lithium battery is used for providing electric energy for the marking detection sensor, the single chip microcomputer, the radio frequency chip reader and the communication module.
Preferably, the rf chip reader includes a flexible circuit board antenna or a printed circuit board antenna integrated on the PCB.
Preferably, the singlechip is also electrically connected with a clock circuit, and the clock circuit is used for recording the marking time of the ear tag.
Preferably, be equipped with in the disc support and be used for holding one of toper ear nail and hold the chamber, it is equipped with the spacing cramp that the slope set up to hold the chamber entrance, it is equipped with a pair of spacing lug to hold chamber middle part inner wall, it has a pair of spacing groove to open on the toper ear nail inclined plane, the structure of spacing groove with spacing lug phase-match.
Preferably, the inclined direction of the limiting buckle piece faces the inner side of the accommodating cavity, and the inclined angle is 45 degrees.
Preferably, the limiting convex blocks are connected with a pressing block, the pressing block penetrates through the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and a user selectively pushes the pressing block together with the limiting convex blocks towards the direction of the accommodating cavity until the limiting grooves are matched with the limiting convex blocks.
Preferably, the ear tag is made of a TPU polyether material.
The animal marking and managing system and the animal marking and managing system provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects:
the animal marking and management system realizes intelligent marking recording animal information and automatically uploads the animal information to a server through the cooperation of an ear tag and marking pliers, secondly, anti-counterfeiting marks matched at multiple positions of the ear tag are used for avoiding embezzlement of the ear tag, the ear tag is multipurpose and can be used repeatedly, then a virtual fence can be established through a plurality of detection devices, the direction of the animal and the ear tag can be mastered in real time, the ear tag can also be matched with the ear tag to assist in realizing the functions of calling and checking the card regularly, the ear tag cannot be detected through the detection devices after being replaced, therefore, the function of monitoring loss can be realized through matching with the server, finally, the data of the server is called through the detection devices (display screens) of the server, the user can be monitored in a picture and text mode, intelligent uploading and all-directional monitoring management of marking of the animal are realized, the labor cost is reduced, and the management efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a logic block diagram of an animal marking and management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a marking detection sensor, a single chip microcomputer, a communication module and a radio frequency chip reader of a marking clamp of an animal marking and management system according to a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a marking clamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an ear tag according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The animal marking and management system provided by the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the technical solution and design principle of the present invention are described in detail with reference to only one optimized technical solution.
Throughout the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the terms of orientation, such as "central", "transverse", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings or commonly known to those skilled in the art, but only for the convenience of describing and simplifying the description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any way
Firstly, referring to fig. 1, the animal marking and management system provided by the invention comprises a marking module and a management module, wherein the marking module comprises an ear tag 2 and a marking clamp 1, the management module comprises a detection device 3 and a server 4, wherein the ear tag 2 is provided with a plurality of anti-counterfeiting marks, a radio frequency chip is arranged in the anti-counterfeiting marks and used for storing animal information, the marking clamp 1 automatically reads the animal information of the radio frequency chip and automatically uploads the animal information to the server while marking is realized, the detection device 3 can grasp the heading of the animal and the ear tag in real time through an ear tag reader, and finally a user monitors the animal and the ear tag information through the server 4, so that the omnibearing closed-loop traceable marking and animal management system is realized.
The structure of the ear tag will be described in detail with reference to fig. 4:
the ear tag comprises an ear tag sub-buckle and an ear tag mother tag, and the ear tag sub-buckle comprises a sub-tag cover 26. Sub-label lid 26 connects an ear tag post, ear tag post end is equipped with a toper ear nail 27, ear tag post with toper ear nail 27 is the integrative structure of non-detachable injection moulding formula, avoids the toper ear nail 27 in the ear tag sub-knot to be replaced by the split. The ear tag female tag comprises a disc tray 21, a containing cavity 23 is formed in the disc tray 1, a sealing cover 210 is arranged on one side, far away from the containing cavity 23, of the disc tray 21, the sealing cover 210 is bonded to the center of the disc tray 21 through a plurality of connecting plates, and the sealing cover 210 can prevent the conical ear nail 27 from penetrating the ear tag female tag due to overlarge pressure applied by ear tag pliers.
Hold the spacing cramp 24 that the chamber 23 entrance was equipped with the slope setting, spacing cramp 24 incline direction orientation holds chamber 23 inboardly, and inclination is 45, and the toper ear nail 27 of being convenient for makes spacing cramp 24 crooked entering female mark under the pressure effect hold chamber 23 and get into back spacing cramp 24 and kick-backs and block toper ear nail 27 and carry out spacing fixed, it is equipped with a spacing lug 5 to hold the chamber 23 inner wall. The conical ear nail 27 is internally provided with a radio frequency chip 28, the radio frequency chip 28 records and stores animal information, the animal information comprises animal ear numbers, varieties, sources, production performance, immunity status, health status and animal owner information, a limit groove is formed in the inclined surface of the conical ear nail 27, and the structure of the limit groove is matched with the limit lug. Spacing lug 25 all links to each other with a briquetting 29, briquetting 29 runs through hold chamber 23 lateral wall, get into at toper ear nail 27 and hold chamber 23 after, make it promote spacing lug 25 and get into spacing inslot chucking toper ear nail 27 and carry out spacingly through applying pressure to briquetting 29 and can prevent that the son from detaining and female mark separation, avoid ear mark used repeatedly.
When wearing the ear tag, toper ear tag 27 forces spacing cramp 24 in the female mark of ear tag to make it warp in order to get into and hold chamber 23 under the pressure of ear tag pincers, spacing lug 25 gets into spacing groove locking toper ear tag 27 and accomplishes and wears the mark, wear the mark back, toper ear tag 27 gets into and holds chamber 23, spacing cramp 24 kick-backs and supports toper ear tag 27 spacing to it, spacing lug 25 chucking spacing groove is also spacing to the toper ear tag, make this ear tag wear the unable separation after the mark son detain with the female mark, only can disposable, only can destroy the female mark through violence means and just can take out the son and detain.
The side wall of the disc tray 21 is provided with an anti-counterfeiting mark 22, the side wall of the outer side of the sub-label cover 26 is also provided with the anti-counterfeiting mark 22, the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 can be a two-dimensional code or a bar code, in addition, the anti-counterfeiting information of the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 is also recorded into the animal information of the radio frequency chip, and a worker can obtain the sub-button or mother label information corresponding to the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 by scanning the anti-counterfeiting mark 22, and identify and judge whether the scanned sub-button or mother label is the corresponding serial number. The anti-counterfeiting mark 22 at the outer side wall of the sub-label cover 26 corresponds to the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 at the side wall of the disc support, the anti-counterfeiting marks 22 in the ear-label sub-label and the ear-label mother label are respectively identified and compared, whether the ear-label is tampered or not can be judged according to whether the anti-counterfeiting marks 22 are matched with each other, the sub-label is prevented from being repeatedly used after being disassembled and being buckled into the mother label with the same model, and livestock information is tampered. The side wall of the disc tray 21 and the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 on the side wall of the outer side of the sub-label cover are both provided with a resin film layer, the outer side of the resin film layer is coated with a protective adhesive layer 211, the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 can be prevented from being polluted by external rainwater or dirt by covering the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 through the resin film layer and the protective adhesive layer 211, the anti-counterfeiting mark 22 is prevented from being corroded or being stained and then cannot be identified, and in addition, the anti-counterfeiting mark can also be a code number on the surface of laser etching.
Finally, it is preferable that the ear tag is made of a TPU polyether material that is chemically stable, non-toxic, waterproof, odor-free, abrasion resistant, crack free, long-lasting, and non-irritating to the skin.
Next, with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the marking pliers will be described in detail:
firstly, referring to fig. 3, the marking pliers includes an upper pliers body 11 and a lower pliers body 12 which are hinged to each other in a crossed manner, an adjusting spring is disposed at a joint of the upper pliers body 11 and the lower pliers body 12, a needle holder is disposed at a jaw of the upper pliers body 11, a thimble 13 is disposed in the needle holder, the thimble 13 is used for inserting an ear tag buckle 14, a limiting piece 15 is disposed at a jaw of the lower pliers body 12, the limiting piece 15 and the lower pliers body 12 form a slot of the ear tag female tag 6 and limit the slot, a tag detection sensor 17 is disposed under the limiting piece 5, a PCB plate 18 is disposed at an outer side of the lower pliers body 2, and with reference to fig. 2, a single chip 181, a communication module 183 and a radio frequency chip reader 182 which are electrically connected to the single chip 181 is embedded in the PCB plate 18, the single chip 181 is electrically connected to the marking detection sensor 17, the marking pliers drives the ear tag buckle 14 and the ear tag female tag 6 to be closed to squeeze the marking detection sensor 17 to generate a marking signal, the single chip 181 drives the rf chip reader 182 to read the animal information of the rf chip and upload the animal information through the communication module 183 according to the marking signal output by the detection sensor 17, which may be specifically a PWM signal.
The PCB 18 is also provided with a protective shell, and the radio frequency chip reader comprises a flexible circuit board antenna or a printed circuit board antenna integrated on the PCB. The protective shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the PCB is arranged on the inner side of the upper shell and is closer to the radio frequency chip, signals of the reading antenna can completely cover the position where the radio frequency chip is located, data in the radio frequency chip can be conveniently received, and a battery is arranged in the lower shell and can supply power to electronic elements of the PCB. The communication module adopts one or more combinations of 4G communication, NB communication and Bluetooth communication, and can select a proper transmission mode to carry out data transmission and record according to the actual conditions of different sites. The single chip microcomputer is connected with a clock circuit, the clock circuit is used for recording the marking time of the ear tag, the mark wearing time of the ear tag and the information of the animal appearing in the fence can be compared conveniently during subsequent animal information statistics, and the situation that the animal information is not matched with the ear tag information is prevented.
When the animal ear tag is worn, the pressure of the ear tag sub-button 14 and the ear tag mother-label 16 during marking can be triggered to mark the detection sensor 17, mark the detection sensor 17 to the singlechip 181 sends a signal, the singlechip 181 controls the radio frequency chip reader 182 reads the information stored by the radio frequency chip in the ear tag sub-button, and conveys data through the communication module 183, and automatically records the corresponding information when the animal ear tag is worn, and transmits the data to the server.
In this embodiment, the radio frequency chip is an RFID radio frequency chip, and the radio frequency chip reader is an RFID radio frequency reader.
Finally, the detection device is introduced:
this check out test set is including setting up ear tag reader and the communications facilities at animal aquaculture environment access & exit, when the animal passes through the access & exit, the ear tag reader passes through the radio frequency chip of antenna response ear tag sub-knot and automatic acquisition animal ear tag information to ear tag information is uploaded through communications facilities, and virtual rail can be established to a plurality of check out test sets, can master the whereabouts of animal and ear tag in real time, and the cooperation user carries out the name setting and beats and check with timing, check out test set still including weighing and examining test table, should weigh and examine test table and be equipped with an ear tag reader and communications facilities, communications facilities is according to uploading data and ear tag information of weighing in the lump the server is in order to update the weight information of animal. In this embodiment, the reading and writing distance of the ear tag reader is 1-6 m.
The invention sets up an upper clamp body and a lower clamp body to mark an ear tag, sets up a detection sensor at the jaw of the lower clamp body, the pressure when marking the ear tag sub-buckle and the ear tag mother tag triggers the detection sensor to control an intelligent reading device arranged at the outer side of the lower clamp body, an RFID reader in the intelligent reading device reads back the information stored by a radio frequency chip in the ear tag sub-buckle and transmits the data through a communication module, corresponding information is automatically recorded when the animal wears the tag, no error is caused by manual recording, the animal information is matched with the ear tag information, secondly, the phenomena of stealing the ear tag, one tag with multiple purposes and reusing the mother tag are avoided through a plurality of matched anti-fake marks of the ear tag, finally, a virtual fence is established through detection equipment, the destination of the animal and the ear tag can be grasped in real time, the user is assisted to carry out point name calling and card marking and timing disk point, and finally, calling the data of the server through a detection device (display screen) of the server, and providing the data for a user to monitor in a picture-text mode, so that intelligent uploading and all-dimensional monitoring management of animal marking are realized, the labor cost is reduced, and the management efficiency is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and adaptations should be considered within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an animal is beaten mark and management system which characterized in that, it includes, beats mark module and management module, it includes to beat the mark module:
the ear tag comprises an ear tag sub-button and an ear tag female tag, the ear tag female tag comprises a disc support, the side wall of the disc support is provided with an anti-counterfeiting mark, the ear tag sub-button comprises a sub-tag cover, the side wall of the outer side of the sub-tag cover is also provided with the anti-counterfeiting mark, the anti-counterfeiting mark corresponds to the anti-counterfeiting mark on the side wall of the disc support, the sub-tag cover is connected with an ear tag stud, the tail end of the ear tag stud is provided with a conical ear tag, the conical ear tag is internally provided with a radio frequency chip, the radio frequency chip records and stores animal information, and the animal information comprises animal ear numbers, varieties, sources, production performance, immunity conditions, health conditions and animal owner information;
the marking clamp comprises an upper clamp body and a lower clamp body, a needle seat is arranged at the position of the clamp opening of the upper clamp body, a thimble is arranged in the needle base and is used for inserting the ear tag buckle, a limiting piece is arranged at the jaw of the lower clamp body, the limiting sheet and the lower plier body form a slot of the ear tag female tag and limit the ear tag female tag, a marking detection sensor and a PCB are arranged under the limiting sheet, a singlechip, a communication module and a radio frequency chip reader which are electrically connected with the singlechip are embedded on the PCB, the single chip microcomputer is also electrically connected with the marking detection sensor, the marking clamp drives the ear tag sub-button and the ear tag mother tag to close and extrude the marking detection sensor to generate a marking signal, the single chip microcomputer drives a radio frequency chip reader to read and read animal information of the radio frequency chip according to the marking signal output by the detection sensor and uploads the animal information through the communication module;
the management module comprises:
the detection equipment comprises a predetermined number of ear tag readers and communication equipment, wherein the ear tag readers and the communication equipment are arranged at an entrance and an exit of an animal breeding environment, the equipment jointly establishes a virtual fence, and when an animal passes through the entrance and the exit, the ear tag readers sense radio frequency chips in ear tag buckles through antennas and automatically acquire animal ear tag information, and upload the ear tag information through the communication equipment so as to grasp the heading of the animal and the ear tag in real time;
the server comprises monitoring equipment and a database, wherein the monitoring equipment is used for displaying animal information and access signals in an image-text mode, and the database is used for receiving the animal information and the ear tag information uploaded by the communication module in the marking pliers and the communication equipment of the detection equipment.
2. The system for marking and managing animals as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection device further comprises a weighing detection table, the weighing detection table is provided with an ear tag reader and a communication device, and the communication device uploads weighing data and ear tag information to the server together to update the weight information of the animals.
3. The animal marking and managing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body of the marking clamp are hinged to each other in a crossed manner, and an adjusting spring for automatic reset is further arranged at the joint of the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body.
4. The animal marking and management system according to claim 1, wherein a shell for loading a lithium battery is further arranged at the bottom of the lower clamp body, and the lithium battery is used for supplying electric energy to the marking detection sensor, the single chip microcomputer, the radio frequency chip reader and the communication module.
5. The animal marking and management system of claim 1, wherein the radio frequency chip reader comprises a flexible circuit board antenna or a printed circuit board antenna integrated on the PCB.
6. The animal marking and management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the single chip is further electrically connected to a clock circuit, and the clock circuit is used for recording the marking time of the ear tag.
7. The animal marking and managing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a holding cavity for holding the conical ear nail is provided in the disc tray, a position-limiting buckle piece is provided at an inlet of the holding cavity, a pair of position-limiting projections are provided on an inner wall of the middle part of the holding cavity, a pair of position-limiting grooves are provided on an inclined surface of the conical ear nail, and the structure of the position-limiting grooves is matched with the position-limiting projections.
8. The animal marking and managing system of claim 1, wherein the spacing clip is inclined toward the inside of the accommodating cavity at an angle of 45 °.
9. The animal marking and managing system of claim 7, wherein the limiting protrusions are each connected to a press block, the press block extends through the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and the press block and the limiting protrusions are selectively pushed by a user towards the accommodating cavity until the limiting grooves and the limiting protrusions are matched.
10. The animal marking and management system of claim 1, wherein the ear tag is made of a TPU polyether material.
CN202210337712.7A 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Animal marking and management system Active CN114631498B (en)

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CN114631498B CN114631498B (en) 2023-07-25

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