CN114620548A

CN114620548A - Yarn guide device in polyester winding machine

Info

Publication number: CN114620548A
Application number: CN202210525585.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李俊杰
Original assignee: Changzhou Shengjie Heli Chemical Fiber Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Shengjie Heli Chemical Fiber Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-16
Filing date: 2022-05-16
Publication date: 2022-06-14

Abstract

The application discloses seal wire device in polyester winding machine contains supporting part, receipts roll portion, drive division, unreels portion, seal wire assembly, clean subassembly, the drive division sets firmly in supporting part one side, the output of drive division is fixed with the rolling portion, receipts roll portion is connected with the supporting part bearing, it sets firmly in the supporting part opposite side to unreel the portion, seal wire assembly is located unreels between portion and the rolling portion, clean subassembly is located inside the seal wire assembly, the seal wire assembly contains seal wire board, seal wire hole, seal wire sleeve, the seal wire board sets firmly in the supporting part upper end, the inside hollow structure, the multiunit that is of seal wire board the seal wire hole is evenly located on the board to run through the seal wire board, the seal wire sleeve is located inside the seal wire hole, and is connected with seal wire board bearing, the seal wire sleeve contains clean end, blowdown end, clean end and blowdown end pass through the block and connect, this application, realized carrying out intelligent clearance function to the dacron silk thread convenient high-efficiently.

Description

Yarn guide device in polyester winding machine

Technical Field

The application is applied to the background of textile equipment and is named as a yarn guide device in a polyester winding machine.

Background

Polyester, also known as polyester fiber, is a synthetic fiber obtained by spinning polyester formed by polycondensation of organic dibasic acid and dihydric alcohol, referred to as PET fiber for short, and belongs to a high molecular compound. The terylene is the first major variety of the current synthetic fiber, and has the biggest advantages of good crease resistance and shape retention, high strength and elastic recovery capability, firmness and durability, crease resistance, no ironing and no hair sticking.

In the production process of the terylene, various production devices can be used, the yarn guide device in the terylene winding machine has great influence on the quality of the terylene, and the yarn guide device has the advantages of more uniform and attractive winding of the terylene silk yarn, and convenience for subsequent unreeling and use.

However, the existing yarn guide device cannot effectively remove dust and lint on the polyester silk yarns, especially for the polyester silk yarns placed for a long time, and when the polyester silk yarns are doubled, if the lint and the dust on the surfaces of the polyester silk yarns cannot be treated, the appearance quality after winding cannot meet the factory leaving requirement, and the subsequent treatment is very troublesome.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a yarn guide device in a polyester winding machine, which can achieve the effect of intelligently cleaning polyester yarns.

Disclosure of Invention

The inventor finds out through research that: in a yarn guide device for doubling and winding terylene, the yarn guide device is often abnormal due to dust and batting, the yarn is broken sometimes, and meanwhile, the flying of the batting causes the bad surrounding environment and influences the appearance of the terylene winding.

In view of at least one of above technical problem, this application provides a wire device in dacron winder, convenient solution batting and dust adhere on the dacron, influence the phenomenon of dacron outward appearance.

According to an aspect of the application, provide a wire device in dacron winder, contain supporting part, coiling portion, drive division, unreel portion, seal wire subassembly, clean subassembly, the drive division sets firmly in supporting part one side, the output and the rolling portion of drive division are fixed, coiling portion and supporting part bearing are connected, unreel the portion and set firmly in the supporting part opposite side, the seal wire subassembly is located unreels between portion and the rolling portion, clean subassembly is located inside the seal wire subassembly.

In one embodiment, the thread guiding assembly comprises a thread guiding plate, thread guiding holes and thread guiding sleeves, wherein the thread guiding plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting part, the inside of the thread guiding plate is of a hollow structure, a plurality of groups of thread guiding holes are uniformly formed in the upper end of the thread guiding plate and penetrate through the thread guiding plate, and the thread guiding sleeves are arranged inside the thread guiding holes and are connected with thread guiding plate bearings.

In one embodiment, the guide wire sleeve comprises a cleaning end and a sewage discharging end, the cleaning end and the sewage discharging end are connected through clamping, and a guide wire channel is formed after the cleaning end and the sewage discharging end are clamped.

In one embodiment, clean subassembly contains the pump body, baffle, filter screen, retainer plate, brush portion, the baffle is located in the middle of the guide wire inboard is inside to divide into epicoele and cavity of resorption with the guide wire inboard, be equipped with first wind hole on the baffle, the filter screen is located in the cavity of resorption, and is located the left side in first wind hole to divide into first cavity and second cavity with the cavity of resorption, the pump body and second cavity upper end pipeline intercommunication, the retainer plate is fixed in epicoele inner wall, the inside both ends of retainer plate are linked with seal wire sleeve outer lane bearing, be equipped with sealed chamber in the middle of the retainer plate is inside, the retainer plate outside is equipped with the second wind hole, brush portion is located inside the clean end, the blowdown end is equipped with the third wind hole, third wind hole and second wind hole intercommunication, the second wind hole passes through the pipeline intercommunication with first wind hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that this application reaches is: this application has solved the seal wire problem of dacron doubling winding in-process through being provided with wire device and cleaning device, handles batting and dust through clean subassembly simultaneously, has guaranteed the outward appearance that the dacron was convoluteed.

Drawings

The technical solutions and other advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present application when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structure at A of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guidewire sheath configuration of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of a guidewire sleeve of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the godet plate of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure at B of the present application;

in the figure: 1. a support portion; 2. a winding part; 3. a drive section; 4. a thread guide plate; 5. a cover body; 6. a pump body; 7. a unwinding part; 8. a first fixed shaft; 9. a first fan blade; 10. a second fixed shaft; 11. a second fan blade; 12. a stationary ring; 13. a guide wire sleeve; 14. an engaging portion; 15. a first chamber; 16. a second chamber; 17. a first air vent; 18. a filter screen; 19. a second air hole; 20. cleaning the end; 21. a blowdown end; 22. a brush part; 23. a third air hole; 24. a partition plate; 25. a wire guide hole; 26. an upper chamber; 27. the chamber is sealed.

Detailed Description

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a yarn guide device in a polyester winding machine comprises a supporting part 1, a winding part 2, a driving part 3, a winding unwinding part 7, a yarn guide assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the driving part 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting part 1, the output end of the driving part 3 is fixed with the winding part 2, the winding part 2 is in bearing connection with the supporting part 1, the winding unwinding part 7 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the supporting part 1, the yarn guide assembly is positioned between the winding unwinding part 7 and the winding part 2, the cleaning assembly is positioned in the yarn guide assembly, the yarn guide assembly comprises a yarn guide plate 4, yarn guide holes 25 and a yarn guide sleeve 13, the yarn guide plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting part 1, the interior of the yarn guide plate 4 is of a hollow structure, a plurality of groups of yarn guide holes 25 are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the yarn guide plate 4 and penetrate through the yarn guide plate 4, the yarn guide sleeve 13 is arranged in the interior of the yarn guide holes 25 and is in bearing connection with the yarn guide plate 4, the yarn guide sleeve 13 comprises a cleaning end 20 and a sewage discharge end 21, the cleaning end is connected with the sewage end 21 through a clamping connection, the cleaning end 20 and the sewage discharge end 21 are clamped to form a wire guide channel, and the upper end of the wire guide plate 4 is clamped with the cover body 5;

in the present embodiment, the driving portion 3 is a motor;

in the embodiment, the function of doubling and winding the terylene is realized by arranging the guide wire component;

specifically, the polyester silk threads needing to be doubled are pulled out of the unwinding part 7, penetrate through the yarn guide channel and are fixed on the winding part 2, the winding part 2 continuously rotates under the driving of the driving part 3, and the unwinding part 7 simultaneously unwinds, so that doubling winding of the polyester silk threads is realized;

in order to ensure that the winding speed of the polyester silk thread is constant, the driving part 3 adjusts the rotating speed in real time, so that the degree of tightness of the wound polyester silk thread is moderate.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the following structure is added: the cleaning component comprises a pump body 6, a clapboard 24, a filter screen 18, a fixing ring 12 and a hairbrush part 22, the clapboard 24 is arranged in the middle inside the godet plate 4, the inner part of the thread guide plate 4 is divided into an upper cavity 26 and a lower cavity, the partition plate 24 is provided with a first air hole 17, the filter screen 18 is arranged in the lower cavity and is positioned at the left side of the first air hole 17, the filter screen 18 is of a detachable structure, the lower cavity is divided into a first cavity 15 and a second cavity 16, the pump body 6 is communicated with the upper end of the second cavity 16 through a pipeline, the fixed ring 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cavity 26, two ends of the inside of the fixed ring 12 are connected with an outer ring bearing of the guide wire sleeve 13, a sealing cavity 27 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fixed ring 12, a second air hole 19 is formed in the outer side of the fixed ring 12, the brush part 22 is located in the cleaning end 20, a third air hole 23 is formed in the sewage discharging end 21, the third air hole 23 is communicated with the second air hole 19, and the second air hole 19 is communicated with the first air hole 17 through a pipeline;

in the present embodiment, the pump body 6 is a suction pump;

in the embodiment, the cleaning and collection of the lint and dust are realized;

specifically, when the polyester silk thread is wound, the polyester silk thread passes through the inside of the silk guide sleeve 13, and the brush part 22 contacts with the polyester silk thread at the moment, so that dust and wool attached to the brush part are cleaned, and the polyester silk thread is cleaned;

meanwhile, the pump body 6 starts to work, the cleaned lint and dust enter the first cavity 15 through the third air hole 23, the sealing cavity 27, the second air hole 19 and the first air hole 17 under the action of the suction force of the pump body 6, and due to the existence of the filter screen 18, the lint and the dust are retained in the first cavity 15, so that the lint and the dust are collected;

in this embodiment, a little water may be provided in the first chamber 15 to prevent dust and lint from flying around, thereby allowing better dustfall.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that the following structure is added: the cleaning component also comprises a transmission component, the transmission component comprises a second fixed shaft 10, second fan blades 11 and meshing parts 14, the second fixed shaft 10 is connected with a left bearing in the upper cavity 26, the second fan blades 11 are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the second fixed shaft 10, the meshing parts 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the guide wire sleeve 13, two adjacent groups of meshing parts 14 are in transmission connection, the second fan blades 11 are in transmission connection with the leftmost meshing parts 14, the cleaning component also comprises an induction vibration component, the induction vibration component comprises a first fixed shaft 8 and first fan blades 9, the first fixed shaft 8 is positioned in the second cavity 16 and is in bearing connection with the inner wall of the second cavity 16, the first fan blades 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the first fixed shaft 8, the first fan blades 9 and the second fan blades 11 are made of magnetic materials and have the same magnetism, the induction vibration component also comprises a camera, the camera is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second cavity 16 and is used for observing the state of the filter screen, the first fan blade 9 is of a telescopic structure;

in the present embodiment, the pump body 6 is a bidirectional pump;

specifically, in a normal state, the pump body 6 is an air suction pump, because the air suction port is arranged at the upper end of the second cavity 16, under the action of the suction force of the pump body 6, the first fan blade 9 rotates counterclockwise, because the partition plate 24 is thin, and meanwhile, the second fan blade 11 and the first fan blade 9 are made of the same magnetic material, under the action of magnetic force, the first fan blade 9 rotates counterclockwise and generates thrust to the second fan blade 11, so that the second fan blade 11 rotates clockwise, because the second fan blade 11 is in transmission connection with the leftmost meshing part 14, and two adjacent groups of meshing parts 14 are in transmission connection, the rotation of the second fan blade 11 can enable all the wire guide sleeves 13 to rotate around the fixing ring 12, because the hairbrush part 22 is only arranged at one side, the rotation of the wire guide sleeves 13 can carry out omnibearing cleaning on the polyester yarns, and accordingly the cleaning effect is better;

along with the continuous cleaning, more flocks and dust can be accumulated on the filter screen 18, when the filter screen 18 is seriously blocked, the filter screen 18 protrudes to the air outlet with a larger amplitude under the action of the suction force of the pump body 6, and when the camera acquires that the protruding amplitude of the filter screen 18 reaches a preset value, the filter screen 18 needs to be cleaned;

at the moment, the pump body 6 is changed from an air suction state to an air blowing state, meanwhile, the first fan blade 9 is of a telescopic structure and can be stretched in a small range, when the pump body 6 is changed into the air blowing state, the first fan blade 9 extends, under the action of wind force of the pump body 6, the first fan blade 9 rotates clockwise, and under the extending state, the first fan blade 9 can be in contact with the filter screen 18, so that the filter screen 18 is vibrated, and under the dual action of the wind force of the pump body 6 and the vibration of the first fan blade 9, the filter screen is cleaned;

when the camera collects that the filter screen 18 is basically not deformed under the action of wind force, the cleaning work of the filter screen 18 is finished, the pump body 6 is converted into an air suction state, and the cleaning and the collection of the lint and the dust are continuously carried out;

because the first fan blade 9 can only stretch and retract within a small range, and the first fan blade 9 and the second fan blade 11 have stronger magnetism, the second fan blade 11 can be driven to rotate under the condition that the initial state of the first fan blade 9 is shorter;

in the cleaning state of the filter screen 18, the reverse rotation of the first fan blade 9 can drive the second fan blade 11 to rotate so as to drive the guide sleeve 13 to rotate, so that the polyester silk yarns can be cleaned in all directions in any state, and because the cleaning time of the filter screen 18 is short, the accumulation of lint and dust cannot be caused due to short suspension of air suction;

in this embodiment, a small amount of water may also be provided in the first chamber 15, so that the lint and dust blown out when cleaning the filter screen 18 are dissolved in the water.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically, electrically or may be in communication with each other; may be directly connected, may be internal to the two elements or may be in an interactive relationship with the two elements. The above terms are understood in the present application by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The yarn guide device in the polyester winding machine provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail, a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the application, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the technical scheme and the core idea of the application; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wire device among dacron winder, contains supporting part (1), rolling part (2), drive division (3), unreels portion (7), seal wire subassembly, clean subassembly, its characterized in that:

the driving part (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting part (1), the output end of the driving part (3) is fixed with the winding part (2), and the winding part (2) is in bearing connection with the supporting part (1);

the unwinding part (7) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the supporting part (1);

the guide wire assembly is positioned between the unwinding part (7) and the winding part (2);

the cleaning assembly is positioned inside the guide wire assembly;

the seal wire subassembly contains seal wire board (4), seal wire hole (25), seal wire cover (13), wherein:

the wire guide plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting part (1), and the interior of the wire guide plate (4) is of a hollow structure;

the multiple groups of wire guide holes (25) are uniformly formed in the upper end of the wire guide plate (4) and penetrate through the wire guide plate (4);

the wire guide sleeve (13) is arranged inside the wire guide hole (25) and is connected with the wire guide plate (4) through a bearing;

the wire guide sleeve (13) comprises a cleaning end (20) and a sewage discharging end (21), wherein:

the cleaning end (20) is connected with the sewage discharging end (21) in a clamping mode, and the cleaning end (20) is clamped with the sewage discharging end (21) to form a guide wire channel.

2. The yarn guide device in the terylene winding machine according to claim 1, wherein: clean subassembly contains pump body (6), baffle (24), filter screen (18), retainer plate (12), brush portion (22), wherein:

the partition plate (24) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the thread guide plate (4) and divides the inner part of the thread guide plate (4) into an upper cavity (26) and a lower cavity, and the partition plate (24) is provided with a first air hole (17);

the filter screen (18) is arranged in the lower cavity, is positioned on the left side of the first air hole (17), divides the lower cavity into a first cavity (15) and a second cavity (16), and the pump body (6) is communicated with a pipeline at the upper end of the second cavity (16);

the fixed ring (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cavity (26), two ends of the inner part of the fixed ring (12) are connected with an outer ring bearing of the guide wire sleeve (13), a sealing cavity (27) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the fixed ring (12), and a second air hole (19) is formed in the outer side of the fixed ring (12);

the brush part (22) is positioned inside the cleaning end (20), the sewage discharge end (21) is provided with a third air hole (23), and the third air hole (23) is communicated with the second air hole (19);

the second air hole (19) is communicated with the first air hole (17) through a pipeline.

3. The yarn guide device in the terylene winding machine according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly further comprises a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a second fixed shaft (10), a second fan blade (11) and an engagement part (14), wherein;

the second fixed shaft (10) is connected with a left bearing in the upper cavity (26), and the second fan blades (11) are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the second fixed shaft (10);

the meshing parts (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the guide wire sleeve (13), and two adjacent groups of meshing parts (14) are in transmission connection;

the second fan blade (11) is in transmission connection with the leftmost engaging part (14).

4. The yarn guide device in the terylene winding machine according to claim 3, wherein: clean subassembly still contains the response vibration subassembly, the response vibration subassembly contains first fixed axle (8), first flabellum (9), wherein:

the first fixed shaft (8) is positioned inside the second chamber (16) and is in bearing connection with the inner wall of the second chamber (16);

the first fan blade (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the first fixed shaft (8);

the first fan blade (9) and the second fan blade (11) are made of magnetic materials and have the same magnetism.

5. The yarn guide device in the terylene winding machine according to claim 4, wherein: the induction vibration assembly further comprises a camera which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second chamber (16) and used for observing the state of the filter screen, and the first fan blade (9) is of a telescopic structure.

6. The yarn guide device in the terylene winding machine according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the yarn guide plate (4) is clamped with a cover body (5).

7. The yarn guide device in the terylene winding machine according to claim 6, wherein: the filter screen (18) is of a detachable structure.