CN114620251A

CN114620251A - Production equipment for canning

Info

Publication number: CN114620251A
Application number: CN202210461047.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Laishanxi Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-28
Also published as: CN114620251B

Abstract

The invention discloses production equipment for canning, in particular to the technical field of canning, which is used for filling solid and liquid into a packaging tank and comprises a rack and a canning component II, wherein a canning component I is arranged above the rack, a feeding component is arranged on one side of the canning component I, and a feeding component is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding component, of the canning component I; one canning subassembly includes power component, with frame fixed connection's mounting bracket, rotate the carousel of connection in the inboard top of mounting bracket, set up in the mounting bracket bottom and can reciprocating swing drive a board, the conveyer pipe of fixed connection in carousel below edge, power component is used for driving the carousel and rotates and drive a swing of board. According to the invention, through the rotation of the rotary disc, the conveying pipe and the driving block plate, on one hand, the feeding assembly can be driven to realize the feeding of the packaging tank, on the other hand, the alignment of the conveying pipe and the material pipe can be controlled to realize the canning of solid matters, and the switch of the canning assembly II can be controlled to realize the canning of liquid matters.

Description

Production equipment for canning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of canning, in particular to production equipment for canning.

Background

With the development of modern industry, various packaging modes appear in the market, wherein canning also occupies an important position, and the packaging mode is not easy to break, easy to move and store and quite wide in application.

Chinese utility model patent (CN210083724U) discloses a canning device, and when the canning, canned liquid can not directly flow down, can flow down along the inner wall from treating the canning container inner wall through the canning elbow, has reduced the bubble of canning in-process, makes liquid level detection more accurate, makes control more accurate.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent (CN214085115U) discloses a food processing divides material canning device, and the food jar passes through food jar transport mechanism and accomplishes the canning conveying, realizes the quick automatic canning conveying of food raw materials, and food raw materials accomplishes the canning through dividing material canning mechanism, realizes food raw materials branch material canning, hoisting device production efficiency through two sets of canning mechanisms.

However, the above patents cannot realize the mixing and packaging of solid and liquid substances, and the existing mixing and packaging mechanism needs to be completed in multiple stations, which is not beneficial to production.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a production apparatus for canning, and the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: provided is an apparatus capable of simultaneously filling a solid material and a liquid material.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a production device for canning is used for filling solid and liquid materials into a packaging can and comprises a rack and a canning component II, wherein a canning component I is arranged above the rack, a feeding component is arranged on one side of the canning component I, and a feeding component is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding component, above the canning component I;

the canning component I comprises a power component, a mounting frame fixedly connected with the rack, a rotary table rotatably connected above the inner side of the mounting frame, a driving block plate which is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame and can swing in a reciprocating mode, and a conveying pipe fixedly connected at the edge below the rotary table, wherein the power component is used for driving the rotary table to rotate and driving the driving block plate to swing;

after the driving plate swings to the side far away from the feeding assembly: the feeding assembly pushes the packaging tank to the bottom end of the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is communicated with the feeding assembly to convey solid matters into the packaging tank, and the canning assembly II is opened to convey liquid matters into the packaging tank.

Preferably, the rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame, the end portions of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with two sides of the driving block plate respectively, the driving block plate is U-shaped with an open bottom end, the conveying pipe is obliquely arranged towards the middle of the lower portion of the rotary table, and the conveying pipe penetrates through the open bottom end of the driving block plate and extends to the lower portion of the driving block plate.

Preferably, the axis of the bottom end of the drive block is collinear with the axis of the turntable.

Preferably, canning subassembly two includes the fixed cover of fixed mounting in the mounting bracket bottom, and the tip of pivot is inserted in the inside of fixed cover and is rotated with fixed cover and be connected, and the one end that the drive block board was kept away from in the pivot is provided with the inlet, and the through-hole with the inlet intercommunication is seted up to the side of pivot, and the bottom fixedly connected with injection pipe of fixed cover, through-hole and injection pipe intercommunication are in order to carry the liquid thing in the packing jar behind the drive block board to keeping away from one side swing of feeding the subassembly.

Preferably, two groups of canning components are arranged, and the two groups of canning components are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a connecting rod and a feeding cylinder fixedly mounted with the frame, the packaging can is placed in the feeding cylinder, the upper surface of the frame is connected with a push plate located below the feeding cylinder in a sliding mode, and two ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the driving block plate and the push plate respectively.

Preferably, one end of the push plate close to the first canning component is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a hopper fixedly connected with the frame, a material pipe is integrally arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and the bottom of the material pipe is attached to the upper surface of the turntable.

Preferably, still include the ration subassembly, the ration subassembly includes the adjustable shelf, and the one end fixedly connected with activity of adjustable shelf is pegged graft at the inside baffle in material pipe upper end, and one side of adjustable shelf is provided with elastomeric element, and the adjustable shelf passes through elastomeric element and material union coupling, and the other end fixedly connected with apical axis of adjustable shelf, thereby the conveyer pipe can promote the apical axis and remove the upper end of opening the material pipe in order to drive the baffle.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, through the rotation of the rotary disc, the conveying pipe and the driving block plate, on one hand, the feeding assembly can be driven to realize the feeding of the packaging tank, on the other hand, the alignment of the conveying pipe and the material pipe can be controlled to realize the canning of solid matters, and the opening and closing of the canning assembly II can be controlled to realize the canning of liquid matters, the canning of the solid matters and the liquid matters can be completed at one station, and the one-time canning can be realized by rotating the conveying pipe for one circle, so that the production speed is high.

2. By arranging the quantitative component, the invention can push the top shaft to realize the quantitative effect of the solid in the rotating process of the conveying pipe, so that the amount of the solid in each canning is basically the same, and the product meets the requirement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a first partial structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second partial structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 5 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a third partial structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the driving plate and the rotating shaft of the present invention.

The reference signs are:

1. a frame; 2. canning the component I; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a power component; 23. a turntable; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a driving board; 26. a delivery pipe; 3. a feeding assembly; 31. a feeding cylinder; 32. pushing the plate; 321. an arc-shaped slot; 33. a connecting rod; 4. canning the component II; 41. fixing a sleeve; 42. an injection pipe; 43. a liquid inlet; 44. a through hole; 5. a feed assembly; 51. a hopper; 52. a material pipe; 6. a dosing assembly; 61. a movable frame; 62. a baffle plate; 63. an elastic member; 64. a top shaft; 7. a conveyor belt; 100. and (6) packaging.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The invention provides a production device for canning.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-8, the device is used for loading solid and liquid materials into a packaging can 100, and specifically comprises a frame 1, a first canning component 2 arranged above the frame 1, a feeding component 3 arranged on one side of the first canning component 2, a second canning component 4, and a feeding component 5 arranged above the first canning component 2 and far away from one side of the feeding component 3.

Specifically, canning subassembly one 2 includes mounting bracket 21 with 1 fixed connection of frame, install the power part 22 at the mounting bracket 21 top, rotate the carousel 23 of connection in the inboard top of mounting bracket 21, set up the drive block board 25 in mounting bracket 21 bottom and reciprocal swing, the both sides of mounting bracket 21 bottom are all rotated and are installed pivot 24, the tip of two pivot 24 respectively with the both sides fixed connection of the drive block board 25, at carousel 23 below edge fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 26, the drive block board 25 is bottom open-ended U-shaped, conveyer pipe 26 sets up to the middle part slope of carousel 23 below, conveyer pipe 26 passes the bottom opening of the drive block board 25 and extends to the below of the drive block board 25. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to prevent the bottom of the conveying pipe 26 from being displaced during the rotation of the turntable 23, the axis of the bottom end of the driving plate 25 may be made collinear with the axis of the turntable 23.

The power part 22 uses a servo motor, the power part 22 drives the rotating disc 23 and the conveying pipe 26 to rotate, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the conveying pipe 26 rotates, the conveying pipe will rotate in a conical surface at the middle of the driving block plate 25, so as to drive the driving block plate 25 to reciprocate, when the conveying pipe 26 rotates to the rightmost side, the driving block plate 25 swings to the rightmost side, when the conveying pipe 26 rotates to the leftmost side, the driving block plate 25 swings to the leftmost side, and in this process, the rotating shaft 24 will also rotate in a reciprocating manner along with the driving block plate 25.

Specifically, the feeding assembly 3 comprises a connecting rod 33 and a feeding cylinder 31 fixedly mounted with the frame 1, the interior of the feeding cylinder 31 is used for placing the packaging can 100, the upper surface of the frame 1 is slidably connected with a push plate 32 positioned below the feeding cylinder 31, and two ends of the connecting rod 33 are respectively hinged with the driving block plate 25 and the push plate 32. In order to facilitate the pushing plate 32 to push the packaging can 100, an arc-shaped groove 321 is formed in one end, close to the first canning component 2, of the pushing plate 32.

The packaging can 100 is placed in the feeding cylinder 31, as shown in fig. 1, when the driving plate 25 swings to the leftmost side, the packaging can 100 falls on the rack 1 and is positioned at the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 321, then the rotary disc 23 swings to the right side, the push plate 32 can be driven by the connecting rod 33 to slide to the right side, so that the packaging can 100 is pushed to the lower side of the bottom end of the conveying pipe 26, when the falling packaging can 100 is pushed away, the second packaging can 100 in the feeding cylinder 31 falls again, but at the moment, the second packaging can falls on the upper surface of the push plate 32, and the upper end of the packaging can 100 is still positioned in the feeding cylinder 31, so that the packaging can not move together with the push plate 32, that is, the distance from the lower surface of the feeding cylinder 31 to the upper surface of the rack 1 is greater than the height of the packaging can 100, and the distance from the lower surface of the feeding cylinder 31 to the upper surface of the push plate 32 is less than the height of the packaging can 100.

Specifically, the second canning component 4 comprises a fixing sleeve 41 fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame 21, the end part of the rotating shaft 24 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 41 and is rotatably connected with the fixing sleeve 41, a liquid inlet 43 is formed in one end of the rotating shaft 24, which is far away from the driving block plate 25, a through hole 44 communicated with the liquid inlet 43 is formed in the side surface of the rotating shaft 24, an injection pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing sleeve 41, and the through hole 44 is communicated with the injection pipe 42 after the driving block plate 25 swings to one side, which is far away from the feeding component 3, so as to convey liquid substances into the packaging can 100.

As shown in fig. 4 to 8, when the driving plate 25 swings to the rightmost side, the rotation shaft 24 also rotates to align and communicate the through hole 44 with the injection pipe 42, and at this time, the liquid material is introduced from the liquid inlet 43 to perform canning, and when the driving plate 25 swings to the left side, the through hole 44 is misaligned with the injection pipe 42. Further, two groups of canning components II 4 are arranged, and the two groups of canning components II 4 are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 21. Thus, the speed of injecting the liquid material can be increased, and the liquid material can be injected simultaneously when two liquid materials need to be injected.

Specifically, the feeding assembly 5 includes a hopper 51 fixedly connected to the frame 1, a material pipe 52 is integrally disposed at the bottom of the hopper 51, and the bottom of the material pipe 52 is attached to the upper surface of the turntable 23.

As shown in FIG. 3, a solid is placed in the hopper 51, and the solid falls into the material pipe 52, and when the upper end of the conveying pipe 26 is communicated with the elastic part 63 during the rotation of the rotary disc 23, the solid can enter the conveying pipe 26, so that the solid can be canned.

In order to control the amount of the solid matter canned at each time, the equipment is further provided with the quantifying assembly 6, the quantifying assembly specifically comprises a movable frame 61, one end of the movable frame 61 is fixedly connected with a baffle 62 movably inserted in the upper end of the material pipe 52, one side of the movable frame 61 is provided with an elastic part 63, the movable frame 61 is connected with the material pipe 52 through the elastic part 63, the elastic part 63 can use a return spring, the other end of the movable frame 61 is fixedly connected with a top shaft 64, and the conveying pipe 26 can push the top shaft 64 to drive the baffle 62 to move so as to open the upper end of the material pipe 52.

As shown in fig. 3, when the conveying pipe 26 rotates to the leftmost side, that is, when the conveying pipe 26 is staggered with respect to the material pipe 52, the conveying pipe 26 may push the top shaft 64 to move the movable frame 61 to the left, so that the baffle plate 62 is moved out of the upper end of the material pipe 52, and the solid inside the hopper 51 enters the material pipe 52 for quantification, and when the conveying pipe 26 rotates by an angle, the top shaft 64 is separated from the conveying pipe 26, and the baffle plate 62 enters the material pipe 52 again to block the material pipe 52 through the elastic force of the elastic component 63, thereby achieving the quantification purpose.

The working principle is as follows:

the equipment is suitable for canning solid and liquid materials, such as canned fruits, and further such as canned liquor.

As shown in FIG. 1, the initial state is shown, at this time, the conveying pipe 26 rotates to the leftmost side, the driving plate 25 swings to the leftmost side, the pushing plate 32 is positioned at the leftmost side, the packaging can 100 inside the feeding cylinder 31 falls into the arc-shaped groove 321, the through hole 44 and the injection pipe 42 are staggered, and the blocking plate 62 is moved out of the material pipe 52. That is, in the initial state, the quantification of the solid matter and the blanking of the packaging can 100 are completed.

Then, the rotating disc 23 rotates, the rotating disc 23 is separated from the conveying pipe 26, and the baffle plate 62 enters the interior of the material pipe 52.

Secondly, when the delivery pipe 26 is rotated to the rightmost side, the driving block plate 25 is swung to the rightmost side, at this time, the push plate 32 pushes the packaging can 100 to the lower side of the bottom end of the delivery pipe 26, the upper end of the delivery pipe 26 is communicated with the feed pipe 52, the solid matter enters the packaging can 100 from the delivery pipe 26, and at this time, the through hole 44 is communicated with the injection pipe 42, and the liquid matter is injected into the interior of the packaging can 100.

Finally, the turntable 23 continues to rotate, and the initial position is restored.

A conveyor belt 7 may be provided on the right side of the frame 1, and the latter package 100 pushes the previously loaded package 100 onto the conveyor belt 7 to convey it to the next station.

That is to say, through the rotation of the rotary disc 23, the conveying pipe 26 and the driving block plate 25, on one hand, the feeding assembly 3 can be driven to realize the feeding of the packaging tank 100, on the other hand, the alignment of the conveying pipe 26 and the material pipe 52 can be controlled to realize the canning of solid matters, and the opening and closing of the second canning assembly 4 can be controlled to realize the canning of liquid matters, the canning of the solid matters and the liquid matters can be completed at one station, and the one-time canning can be realized by rotating the conveying pipe 26 for one circle, so that the production speed is high.

The quantitative component 6 is arranged, and the top shaft 64 can be pushed to realize the function of solid quantitative during the rotation of the conveying pipe 26, so that the amount of solid filled in each time is basically the same, and the product meets the requirement.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production facility for canning is used for packing solid and liquid thing into packing jar (100), includes frame (1) and canning subassembly two (4), its characterized in that: a first canning component (2) is arranged above the rack (1), a feeding component (3) is arranged on one side of the first canning component (2), and a feeding component (5) is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding component (3), above the first canning component (2);

the first canning component (2) comprises a power component (22), an installation frame (21) fixedly connected with the rack (1), a rotary table (23) rotatably connected above the inner side of the installation frame (21), a driving block plate (25) arranged at the bottom of the installation frame (21) and capable of swinging back and forth, and a conveying pipe (26) fixedly connected to the edge below the rotary table (23), wherein the power component (22) is used for driving the rotary table (23) to rotate and driving the driving block plate (25) to swing;

after the driving block plate (25) swings to the side far away from the feeding assembly (3): the feed assembly (3) pushes the packaging tin (100) to the bottom end of the conveying pipe (26), the conveying pipe (26) is communicated with the feed assembly (5) to convey solid matters into the packaging tin (100), and the canning assembly II (4) is opened to convey liquid matters into the packaging tin (100).

2. A production facility for canning according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of mounting bracket (21) bottom all rotate and install pivot (24), two the tip of pivot (24) respectively with the both sides fixed connection of the driving block board (25), the driving block board (25) are bottom open-ended U-shaped, conveyer pipe (26) are to the middle part slope setting of carousel (23) below, conveyer pipe (26) pass the bottom opening of the driving block board (25) and extend to the below of the driving block board (25).

3. A production facility for canning according to claim 2, wherein: the axis of the bottom end of the driving block plate (25) is collinear with the axis of the rotary disc (23).

4. A production facility for canning according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: canning subassembly two (4) are including fixed cover (41) of fixed mounting in mounting bracket (21) bottom, the tip of pivot (24) is inserted in the inside of fixed cover (41) and is rotated with fixed cover (41) and be connected, the one end that drive block board (25) was kept away from in pivot (24) is provided with inlet (43), through-hole (44) with inlet (43) intercommunication are seted up to the side of pivot (24), the bottom fixedly connected with injection pipe (42) of fixed cover (41), drive block board (25) are to keeping away from one side swing back through-hole (44) and injection pipe (42) intercommunication of feeding subassembly (3) in order to carry liquid thing in packing jar (100).

5. A production plant for cans according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two canning components (4) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of canning components (4) are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom of the mounting rack (21).

6. A production plant for cans according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: feed subassembly (3) including connecting rod (33) and with frame (1) fixed mounting's feeding section of thick bamboo (31), the inside of feeding section of thick bamboo (31) is used for placing packing jar (100), the upper surface sliding connection of frame (1) has push pedal (32) that are located feeding section of thick bamboo (31) below, the both ends of connecting rod (33) are articulated with drive block board (25) and push pedal (32) respectively.

7. A production facility for canning according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the push plate (32) close to the first canning component (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (321).

8. A production facility for canning according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the feeding assembly (5) comprises a hopper (51) fixedly connected with the rack (1), a material pipe (52) is integrally arranged at the bottom of the hopper (51), and the bottom of the material pipe (52) is attached to the upper surface of the turntable (23).

9. A production facility for canning according to any one of claim 8, wherein: still include quantitative subassembly (6), quantitative subassembly (6) include adjustable shelf (61), the one end fixedly connected with activity of adjustable shelf (61) is pegged graft baffle (62) inside material pipe (52) upper end, one side of adjustable shelf (61) is provided with elastic component (63), adjustable shelf (61) are connected with material pipe (52) through elastic component (63), the other end fixedly connected with apical axis (64) of adjustable shelf (61), thereby conveyer pipe (26) can promote apical axis (64) and remove in order to drive baffle (62) and open the upper end of material pipe (52).