CN111453678A

CN111453678A - Canned fruit production filling device

Info

Publication number: CN111453678A
Application number: CN202010387517.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李桀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-09
Filing date: 2020-05-09
Publication date: 2020-07-28

Abstract

The invention provides a canned fruit production and filling device, and belongs to the field of food processing auxiliary equipment. The technical scheme is as follows: the automatic feeding device comprises an operating platform, an injection mechanism arranged on the operating platform and a can poking mechanism linked with the injection mechanism, wherein the operating platform comprises an operating panel, and the injection mechanism and the can poking mechanism are both arranged on the operating panel. The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, the filling is orderly, adopts single motor to control, makes the whole simplification of equipment, convenient maintenance and use.

Description

Canned fruit production filling device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of food processing auxiliary equipment, in particular to a canned fruit production and filling device.

Background

The canned fruit is a food which is often eaten by people in daily life, and the canned fruit is extremely thick in preservation freshness and nutrition and is only second to picking the fruit at present. Canned fruit not only is delicious in fruit pulp, the natural color and the original flavor of fruit are completely blended into syrup, the flavor of canned water is even stronger than that of fruit juice, the canned water can improve the taste of the whole canned fruit on the one hand, and on the other hand, the freshness and corrosion prevention effects are achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide the canned fruit production and filling device which is simple in structure, ordered in filling, simple in whole equipment, convenient to maintain and use and controlled by a single motor.

The invention is realized by the following measures:

a canned fruit production filling device is characterized by comprising an operation table, a material injection mechanism arranged on the operation table and a can poking mechanism linked with the material injection mechanism;

the material injection mechanism is used for filling can water into the can bottles filled with the pulp, and the can poking mechanism is used for sequentially poking the can bottles to move forwards;

the operating platform comprises an operating panel, the material injection mechanism and the can poking mechanism are both arranged on the operating panel, and a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the operating platform;

a semicircular supporting plate is horizontally arranged on the operating panel, and a semicircular limiting part is arranged at the edge of the upper end face of the supporting plate;

the tank shifting mechanism comprises a semicircular supporting plate horizontally arranged on the operating panel, a semicircular limiting part is arranged at the edge position of the upper end face of the supporting plate, a bearing seat A is arranged right below the supporting plate, a rotating shaft A is arranged in the bearing seat A, the top end of the rotating shaft A penetrates through the supporting plate and is provided with a rotating disc, the bottom surface of the rotating disc is slightly higher than the upper end face of the supporting plate, four semicircular openings are uniformly formed in the outer edge position of the rotating disc, the four semicircular openings are distributed in a cross shape, and driven bevel gears A are arranged below the supporting plate and on the rotating shaft A;

a mounting plate is vertically arranged on the operating panel and below the supporting plate, the material injection mechanism comprises a sheave assembly arranged on the mounting plate, a motor support is arranged on one side of the mounting plate and the operating panel, a driving motor is arranged on the motor support, and a controller for controlling the motor is also arranged on the operating panel;

the grooved pulley component comprises a driving plate provided with a cylindrical pin and a grooved pulley matched with the driving plate for use, the driving plate is arranged above the grooved pulley, the grooved pulley is arranged on the mounting plate through a rotating shaft B, and a driven bevel gear B meshed with the driven bevel gear A is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft B;

the driver plate sets up through pivot C on the mounting panel, the mounting panel with be provided with the fixed bolster between the motor support, be provided with bearing frame B on the fixed bolster, pivot C one end is passed through the shaft coupling setting and is in on driving motor's the motor shaft, the pivot C other end passes bearing frame B sets up on the mounting panel and be provided with the driver plate, the mounting panel with between the fixed bolster be provided with first cam and second cam on the pivot C.

The invention has the following specific characteristics:

a conveying belt A and a conveying belt B are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, conveying surfaces of the conveying belt A and the conveying belt B are flush with the upper end surface of the supporting plate, an auxiliary guide plate is arranged between the conveying belt A and the conveying belt B and above the turntable, and the conveying belt A, the conveying belt B and the auxiliary guide plate are all arranged on the operation panel;

the conveying direction of the conveying belt A is the same as that of the conveying belt B, empty can bottles are conveyed by the conveying belt A to be close to the rotary table, the empty can bottles conveyed by the conveying belt A to the bottom of the conveying belt A can abut against the auxiliary guide plate, and when filling bottles fall into an opening of the rotary table, the rotary table can drive the filling bottles to rotate (the conveying belt A, the conveying belt B and the auxiliary guide plate convey the filling bottles in the prior art, and the using process is not repeated here);

the turntable and be provided with a plurality of cooperation between the backup pad support pulley that the carousel used, support pulley fixed set up in on the backup pad.

The utility model discloses a cam, including first cam, semicircular limiting part lateral surface, last limiting plate, L shape lifter, L shape lifter, inlet pipe, inlet baffle, spring baffle, lower limiting plate, L shape lifter, L shape lifter, the inlet pipe is set up in the clamp, first cam top be provided with the L shape lifter that first cam cooperation was used, semicircular limiting part lateral surface intermediate position is provided with U-shaped lower limiting plate, lower limiting plate top is provided with upper limiting plate, upper limiting plate with be provided with the bracing piece between the lower limiting plate, upper limiting plate with corresponding upper limiting hole and lower limiting hole have been seted up on the lower limiting plate, upper limiting hole with be provided with in the lower limiting hole L shape lifter, L shape lifter includes horizontal pole and montant, the montant passes upper limiting hole with lower limiting hole, the montant lower extreme sets up lower limiting hole is outside, the montant upper end sets up upper limiting hole outside and be provided with the horizontal pole, horizontal pole one end with montant fixed connection, the horizontal pole other end orientation the carousel sets up and the fixed clamp is provided with the inlet pipe in the clamp, upper limiting plate with between.

Second cam one side be provided with the total material pipe on the operating panel, the total material pipe comprises tubule and thick union coupling, the tubule is close to the second cam sets up, the second cam with be provided with the push rod between the tubule, push rod one end sets up in the tubule and be provided with the cooperation the rubber chock plug that thick pipe used, the push rod other end is worn out the tubule is provided with the cooperation the push pedal that second cam cooperation was used, the push pedal with be provided with spring B between the tubule, spring B sets up the push rod is peripheral, the vertical discharging pipe that is provided with on the tubule, the inlet pipe with be provided with the soft material pipe between the discharging pipe.

The motor bracket top surface is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, the inside of the motor bracket top surface is provided with a heat dissipation fan.

During filling, the controller is opened, the rotation speed of the driving motor is controlled, the motor drives the rotating shaft C to rotate, the rotating shaft B drives the driving plate to rotate, the driving plate drives the driven bevel gear B to rotate, the driven bevel gear B drives the driven bevel gear A to rotate, the driven bevel gear A drives the rotating shaft A to rotate, and the rotating shaft A drives the rotating disc to rotate;

the rotating shaft C simultaneously drives the first cam and the second cam to rotate, the first cam is matched with the L-shaped lifting rod, the L-shaped lifting rod is lifted up and down to drive the feeding pipe A to enter and leave a can bottle, and the second cam pushes the push rod to move, so that the discharge of can water in the main material pipe is controlled;

when the device is in an initial state, the L-shaped lifting rod is jacked up by the first cam, the push rod is jacked up by the second cam, the main material pipe is blocked and cannot be discharged, when the device is filled,

firstly, placing can bottles in an opening of the turntable, which is close to one side of the conveying belt A, uniformly placing other can bottles on the conveying belt A, turning on the driving motor, when the grooved wheel is about to be shifted by the dial plate, the L-shaped lifting rod is in the highest state, the main material pipe is blocked by the push rod, when the dial plate rotates, the first cam and the second cam rotate simultaneously, the L-shaped lifting rod descends along the track of the first cam surface under the action of the elastic force of the spring A so as to drive the feeding pipe A to descend, the push rod moves along the second cam surface under the action of the elastic force of the spring B and is far away from the main material pipe (at the moment, the rubber stopper moves away from the thick pipe), when the dial plate is separated from the grooved wheel, the turntable stops rotating, and because the conveying belt A continuously works, when the turntable stops rotating, the conveying belt A can convey the subsequent can bottles to the semicircular opening of the turntable through the guide plate;

when the can bottle stays under the feeding pipe A, the driving plate continues to rotate, the feeding pipe A continuously descends into the can bottle, and the push rod is continuously far away from the main material pipe to enable the discharging pipe to be communicated with the feeding pipe;

because the L-shaped lifting rod ascends and descends along the track of the first cam surface, the push rod ascends along the track of the second cam surface, at the moment, the lifting rod and the push rod can keep static under the condition that the tracks of the first cam and the second cam surface are not changed, at the moment, canned water enters the can bottle along the discharge pipe and the feed pipe, the drive plate continues to rotate, when the tracks of the first cam and the second cam surface are changed, the first cam can gradually jack up the L-shaped lifting rod, the second cam can jack the rubber stopper to the thick pipe to plug the thick pipe, and when the drive plate stirs the thick pipe again, the L-shaped lifting rod and the push rod perform the same movement to fill;

first can bottle because of the discharging pipe the inside jar water that needs of inlet pipe, so can't fill, the discharging pipe with after the inlet pipe fills jar water, when the rubber stopper will when the thick pipe shutoff, the discharging pipe with can water in the inlet pipe can't flow.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, the filling is orderly, adopts single motor to control, makes the whole simplification of equipment, convenient maintenance and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 8.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the parts of the injection mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. an operation table; 101. an operation panel; 102. supporting legs; 103. a bearing seat A; 2. a can poking mechanism; 3. a material injection mechanism; 4. a conveyor belt A; 5. a conveyor belt B; 6. a semicircular supporting plate; 7. a semi-annular limiting part; 8. a turntable; 9. an auxiliary guide plate; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a rotating shaft A; 12. a driven bevel gear A; 13. a driven bevel gear B; 14. a rotating shaft B; 15. a grooved wheel; 16. a second cam; 17. a first cam; 18. a bearing seat B; 19. a lower limiting plate; 20. a support bar; 21. an upper limiting plate; 22. a spring A; 23. a cross bar; 24. clamping and buckling; 25. a feed pipe; 26. a soft material pipe; 27. a discharge pipe; 28. a thin tube; 29. a thick pipe; 30. a spring B; 31. a push rod; 32. a vertical rod; 33. a motor bracket; 34. a drive motor; 35. a dial; 36. a rotating shaft C; 37. a rubber plug.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-10, a canned fruit producing and filling apparatus includes an operation table 1, a material injecting mechanism 3 disposed on the operation table 1, and a can-poking mechanism 2 linked with the material injecting mechanism 3;

the material injection mechanism 3 is used for filling canned water into canned bottles filled with pulp, and the can poking mechanism 2 is used for sequentially poking the canned bottles to move forward;

the operating platform 1 comprises an operating panel 101, the material injection mechanism 3 and the can poking mechanism 2 are both arranged on the operating panel 101, and the bottom of the operating platform 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 102;

a semicircular supporting plate 6 is horizontally arranged on the operating panel 101, and a semicircular limiting part 7 is arranged at the edge position of the upper end surface of the supporting plate;

the can shifting mechanism 2 comprises a semicircular supporting plate 6 horizontally arranged on the operation panel 101, a semicircular limiting part 7 is arranged at the edge position of the upper end face of the supporting plate, a bearing seat A103 is arranged right below the supporting plate, a rotating shaft A11 is arranged in the bearing seat A103, the top end of a rotating shaft A11 penetrates through the supporting plate and is provided with a rotating disc 8, the bottom surface of the rotating disc 8 is slightly higher than the upper end face of the supporting plate, four semicircular openings are uniformly formed in the outer edge position of the rotating disc 8 and are distributed in a cross shape, and driven bevel gears A12 are arranged below the supporting plate and on the rotating;

a mounting plate 10 is vertically arranged on the operating panel 101 and below the supporting plate, the material injection mechanism 3 comprises a grooved pulley 15 assembly arranged on the mounting plate 10, a motor bracket 33 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 10 and the operating panel 101, a driving motor 34 is arranged on the motor bracket 33, and a controller for controlling the motor is also arranged on the operating panel 101;

the sheave 15 assembly comprises a dial 35 provided with a cylindrical pin and a sheave 15 matched with the dial 35 for use, the dial 35 is arranged above the sheave 15, the sheave 15 is arranged on the mounting plate 10 through a rotating shaft B14, and a driven bevel gear B13 meshed with the driven bevel gear A12 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft B14;

the dial 35 is arranged on the mounting plate 10 through a rotating shaft C36, a fixing support is arranged between the mounting plate 10 and the motor support 33, a bearing seat B18 is arranged on the fixing support, one end of the rotating shaft C36 is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor 34 through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft C36 penetrates through the bearing seat B18 to be arranged on the mounting plate 10 and is provided with the dial 35, and a first cam 17 and a second cam 16 are arranged on a rotating shaft C36 between the mounting plate 10 and the fixing support.

The invention has the following specific characteristics:

a conveying belt A4 and a conveying belt B5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, conveying surfaces of the conveying belt A4 and the conveying belt B5 are flush with the upper end face of the supporting plate, an auxiliary guide plate 9 is arranged between the conveying belt A4 and the conveying belt B5 and above the turntable 8, and the conveying belt A4, the conveying belt B5 and the auxiliary guide plate 9 are all arranged on the operation panel 101;

the conveying direction of the conveying belt A4 is the same as that of the conveying belt B5, the conveying belt A4 conveys empty can bottles close to the rotary table 8, the empty can bottles are conveyed to the bottom and abut against the auxiliary guide plate 9, and when the filling bottles fall into an opening of the rotary table 8, the rotary table 8 can drive the filling bottles to rotate (the conveying belt A4, the conveying belt B5 and the auxiliary guide plate 9 convey the filling bottles in the prior art, and the using process is not described again);

a plurality of supporting pulleys matched with the rotary disc 8 for use are arranged between the rotary disc 8 and the supporting plate, and the supporting pulleys are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate.

L-shaped lifting rods matched with the first cam 17 for use are arranged above the first cam 17, a U-shaped lower limiting plate 19 is arranged at the middle position of the outer side surface of the semi-annular limiting part 7, an upper limiting plate is arranged above the lower limiting plate 19, a supporting rod 20 is arranged between the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate 19, corresponding upper limiting holes and lower limiting holes are formed in the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate 19, L-shaped lifting rods are arranged in the upper limiting holes and the lower limiting holes, each L-shaped lifting rod comprises a transverse rod and a vertical rod 32, each vertical rod 32 penetrates through the upper limiting holes and the lower limiting holes, the lower end of each vertical rod 32 is arranged outside the lower limiting holes, the upper end of each vertical rod 32 is arranged outside the upper limiting holes and provided with the transverse rod, one end of each transverse rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical rod 32, the other end of each transverse rod is arranged towards the turntable 8 and fixedly provided with a clamping buckle, a feeding pipe is arranged in each clamping buckle, an annular baffle is arranged on the outer surface of each vertical.

The second cam 16 one side, be provided with the total material pipe on the operating panel 101, the total material pipe is connected by tubule 28 and thick pipe 29 and is constituteed, tubule 28 is close to the setting of second cam 16, be provided with push rod 31 between second cam 16 and the tubule 28, push rod 31 one end sets up in tubule 28, and be provided with the rubber stopper 37 that cooperates thick pipe 29 to use, the push rod 31 other end is worn out tubule 28 and is provided with the push pedal that cooperates second cam 16 to use, be provided with spring B30 between push pedal and the tubule 28, spring B30 sets up in push rod 31 periphery, the vertical discharging pipe 27 that is provided with on the tubule 28, be provided with soft material pipe 26 between feeding pipe.

The top surface of the motor bracket 33 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the inner side of the top surface of the motor bracket 33 is provided with a heat dissipation fan.

During filling, the controller is opened, the rotating speed of the driving motor 34 is controlled, the motor drives the rotating shaft C36 to rotate, the rotating shaft B14 drives the driving plate 35 to rotate, the driving plate 35 drives the driven bevel gear B13 to rotate, the driven bevel gear B13 drives the driven bevel gear A12 to rotate, the driven bevel gear A12 drives the rotating shaft A11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft A11 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate;

the rotating shaft C36 drives the first cam 17 and the second cam 16 to rotate simultaneously, the first cam 17 is matched with the L-shaped lifting rod, so that the L-shaped lifting rod is lifted up and down to drive the feeding pipe A to enter and leave the can bottle, and the second cam 16 pushes the push rod 31 to move, so that the discharge of can water in the main material pipe is controlled;

when the device is in an initial state, the L-shaped lifting rod is jacked up by the first cam 17, the push rod 31 is jacked up by the second cam 16, the main material pipe is blocked and can not be discharged, when filling,

firstly, can bottles are placed in an opening of one side, close to a conveying belt A4, of a turntable 8, other can bottles are uniformly placed on the conveying belt A4, a driving motor 34 is started, when a dial 35 is about to stir a grooved pulley 15, a L-shaped lifting rod is in the highest state, a push rod 31 blocks a main material pipe, when the dial 35 rotates, a first cam 17 and a second cam 16 rotate simultaneously, the L-shaped lifting rod descends along the surface track of the first cam 17 under the elastic force of a spring A so as to drive the feeding pipe A to descend, the push rod 31 moves along the surface of the second cam 16 and far away from the main material pipe (at the moment, a rubber plug 37 moves in a rough pipe 29) under the elastic force of a spring B30, when the dial 35 is separated from the grooved pulley 15, the turntable 8 stops rotating, and because the conveying belt A4 continuously works, when the turntable 8 stops rotating, the conveying belt A4 can convey the subsequent can bottles into a semicircular opening of the turntable 8 through the guide of an auxiliary guide plate 9;

when the can bottle stays under the feeding pipe A, the driving plate 35 continues to rotate, the feeding pipe A continuously descends into the can bottle, and the push rod 31 is continuously far away from the main material pipe to enable the discharging pipe 27 to be communicated with the feeding pipe;

because the L-shaped lifting rod is lifted along the surface track of the first cam 17, the push rod 31 is lifted along the surface track of the second cam 16, at this time, the lifting rod and the push rod 31 are kept static under the condition that the surface tracks of the first cam 17 and the second cam 16 are not changed, at this time, the canned water enters the can bottle along the discharge pipe 27 and the feed pipe, the drive plate 35 continues to rotate, when the surface tracks of the first cam 17 and the second cam 16 are changed, the first cam 17 can gradually jack up the L-shaped lifting rod, the second cam 16 can jack the rubber plug 37 to the thick pipe 29 to plug the thick pipe 29, and when the drive plate 35 stirs the grooved pulley 15 again, the L-shaped lifting rod and the push rod 31 perform the same movement to carry out filling;

the first can bottle can not be filled because of the inside water that needs the jar of discharging pipe 27, inlet pipe, and after discharging pipe 27 and inlet pipe were filled with the jar water, when rubber stopper 37 was the shutoff with thick pipe 29, the jar water in discharging pipe 27 and the inlet pipe can not flow.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A canned fruit production filling device is characterized by comprising an operation table, a material injection mechanism arranged on the operation table and a can poking mechanism linked with the material injection mechanism;

the operating platform comprises an operating panel, and the material injection mechanism and the can poking mechanism are arranged on the operating panel;

a mounting plate is vertically arranged on the operating panel and below the supporting plate, the material injection mechanism comprises a sheave assembly arranged on the mounting plate, a motor support is arranged on one side of the mounting plate and the operating panel, and a driving motor is arranged on the motor support;

2. The canned fruit producing and filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt a and a conveyor belt B are respectively disposed on two sides of the supporting plate, conveying surfaces of the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt B are flush with an upper end surface of the supporting plate, an auxiliary guide plate is disposed between the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt B and above the turntable, and the conveyor belt a, the conveyor belt B and the auxiliary guide plate are disposed on the operation panel;

the canned fruit producing and filling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of supporting pulleys used in cooperation with the turntable are disposed between the turntable and the supporting plate, and the supporting pulleys are fixedly disposed on the supporting plate.

3. The device for producing and filling canned fruit as claimed in claim 1, wherein an L-shaped lifting rod is disposed above the first cam, a U-shaped lower limiting plate is disposed at a middle position of an outer side surface of the semi-annular limiting portion, an upper limiting plate is disposed above the lower limiting plate, a support rod is disposed between the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate, corresponding upper limiting hole and lower limiting hole are disposed on the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate, the L-shaped lifting rod is disposed in the upper limiting hole and the lower limiting hole, the L-shaped lifting rod comprises a cross rod and a vertical rod, the vertical rod passes through the upper limiting hole and the lower limiting hole, a lower end of the vertical rod is disposed outside the lower limiting hole, an upper end of the vertical rod is disposed outside the upper limiting hole and is provided with the cross rod, one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the vertical rod, the other end of the cross rod is disposed toward the turntable and is fixedly provided with a clamp, an inlet pipe is disposed in the clamp, an annular baffle is disposed between the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate, and a spring a is disposed between the upper limiting plate and the spring a.

4. The device according to claim 4, wherein a main material pipe is arranged on one side of the second cam and on the operating panel, the main material pipe is formed by connecting a thin pipe and a thick pipe, the thin pipe is close to the second cam, a push rod is arranged between the second cam and the thin pipe, one end of the push rod is arranged in the thin pipe and provided with a rubber plug head matched with the thick pipe, the other end of the push rod penetrates out of the thin pipe and is provided with a push plate matched with the second cam, a spring B is arranged between the push plate and the thin pipe, the spring B is arranged on the periphery of the push rod, a discharge pipe is vertically arranged on the thin pipe, and a soft material pipe is arranged between the feed pipe and the discharge pipe.

5. A canned fruit producing and filling apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the motor holder has a plurality of heat dissipating holes on its top surface, and a heat dissipating fan is provided on the inner side of the motor holder top surface.