CN114619942A - Multifunctional intelligent motor home - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent motor home Download PDFInfo
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- CN114619942A CN114619942A CN202210428136.7A CN202210428136A CN114619942A CN 114619942 A CN114619942 A CN 114619942A CN 202210428136 A CN202210428136 A CN 202210428136A CN 114619942 A CN114619942 A CN 114619942A
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- fixedly connected
- rainwater
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- tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 192
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009351 contact transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
- B60P3/36—Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R15/00—Arrangements or adaptations of sanitation devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of caravans, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent caravan. The technical problem is as follows: keep away from the place in city, the continuation of the journey demand of domestic power water is more important to need face changeable weather, can not integrate natural resources, can influence the result of use of car as a house, and collect the back with the rainwater, can wash away the water tank inner wall at the car as a house in-process of traveling, produce the foam. The technical scheme is as follows: a multifunctional intelligent motor home comprises a rainwater collecting unit, a switching unit and the like; the upper part of the rainwater collecting unit is connected with a switching unit for switching functions during raining and sunny days. According to the invention, intensive treatment among functions is achieved by switching the weather mode, the collected rainwater is limited, the washing of the rainwater on the closed water tank is reduced, redundant air in the closed water tank is discharged, the danger of explosion caused by overhigh pressure in the closed water tank is avoided, and the resource utilization rate of the caravan is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of caravans, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent caravan.
Background
The motor home is also called a motor caravan, can be parked at random in a place far away from a city to enjoy natural life, and has a modern life style.
The existing Chinese patent: (CN108248495A) a multifunctional motor home water tank, which can effectively reduce the scouring of water on the inner wall of the water tank caused by vehicle jolt and other reasons through a baffle arranged in the tank body, thereby reducing the generation of foam and ensuring the cleanness of the water quality in the water tank; however, the baffle plate of the water tank cannot be adjusted, so that the water flushing area in the water tank is larger, foam is more easily generated, a means for discharging foam gas is lacked, the pressure of the water tank is easily increased, and the water tank has potential safety hazards;
because car as a house often travels in the local impression natural life who keeps away from the city, it is more important to the continuation of journey demand of domestic power consumption water to need face changeable weather, can not integrate natural resources, can influence the result of use of car as a house, and when multiunit function stacks, need occupy extra space.
In summary, a multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle needs to be developed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional intelligent motor home, which aims to overcome the defects that the endurance demand of domestic electricity water is important in places far away from cities, in addition, in the presence of changeable weather, natural resources cannot be integrated, the use effect of the motor home can be influenced, and after rainwater is collected, the inner wall of a water tank can be flushed in the driving process of the motor home to generate foam.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a multifunctional intelligent motor home comprises a motor home body, a protective cover, a detector, a rainwater collecting unit, a switching unit, a rainwater storage unit, a damping unit, an exhaust unit and a sewage discharge unit, wherein the protective cover is installed on the left part of the upper surface of the motor home body, the detectors are respectively installed on the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the motor home body, the rainwater collecting unit for filtering and collecting rainwater is connected to the right part of the upper surface of the motor home body, the rainwater storage unit for hermetically storing the collected rainwater is connected to the left upper part of the motor home body, the damping unit for reducing shaking of the stored rainwater is connected to the left upper part of the motor home body, the exhaust unit for exhausting a mechanism for storing rainwater is connected to the left upper part of the motor home body, the sewage discharge unit for collecting rainwater is connected to the right upper part of the motor home body, the right part of the protective cover is connected with the rainwater storage unit, and the switching unit for switching functions of rainy days and sunny days is connected to the upper part of the rainwater collecting unit, the left part of the rainwater collection unit is connected with the rainwater storage unit, the right part of the rainwater collection unit is connected with the sewage discharge unit, the middle part of the rainwater storage unit is connected with the damping unit, the upper part of the rainwater storage unit is connected with the exhaust unit, and the front part and the rear part of the damping unit are connected with the exhaust unit.
Further, the rainwater collecting unit comprises a water filtering tank, a first electric rolling shaft, a filter screen, a second electric rolling shaft, a solar component, electric sliding rails, a cross rod, a support rod, a first elastic piece and a scraper blade, the right part of the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with the water filtering tank, the left part of the water filtering tank is connected with the switching unit, the left part of the water filtering tank is connected with the rainwater storage unit, the right lower part of the water filtering tank is connected with the sewage discharge unit, the lower part of the right side of the water filtering tank is provided with a water outlet, the upper part of the left side of the water filtering tank is provided with the first electric rolling shaft, the first electric rolling shaft is wound with the filter screen, the upper part of the right side of the water filtering tank is provided with the second electric rolling shaft, the second electric rolling shaft is wound with the solar component, the upper parts of the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the water filtering tank are respectively provided with one electric sliding rail, the middle part of the cross rod is connected with the switching unit through an electric sliding block, the front part and the rear part of the cross rod are connected with the support rod in a sliding way, the upper parts of the two supporting rods are respectively provided with a conical part, the front part of the lower surface of the cross rod and the rear part of the lower surface of the cross rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a first elastic part, the left part of the outer surface of the supporting rod and the right part of the outer surface of the supporting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a filter screen and a solar component through connecting rings, the lower parts of the two first elastic parts are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the two supporting rods respectively penetrate through the middle of the first elastic part, the lower parts of the two supporting rods are movably connected with a scraper, the middle part of the left side of the scraper is connected with a switching unit, the upper parts of the left front side and the upper part of the left rear side of the scraper are respectively provided with a limiting groove, the front part and the rear part of the scraper are respectively provided with a T-shaped groove, the two T-shaped grooves are respectively communicated with a limiting groove, and the outer surface of the scraper is connected with a water filter box in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, the lower parts of the two support rods are respectively provided with a limiting pin, and the two limiting pins are respectively positioned in the two T-shaped grooves.
Furthermore, the scraper blade is deformable rubber material for the scraper blade is better laminating drainage box's internal surface.
Further, the switching unit comprises a connecting block, a cross shaft, a pin rod, a string, an L-shaped rod, a limiting part, a second elastic part and a T-shaped rod, the middle part of the cross shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the left part of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the cross shaft, the middle part of the cross shaft is fixedly connected with the pin rod, the lower part of the pin rod is fixedly connected with the string, the lower part of the string is fixedly connected with a scraper, the left front part of the upper surface of the water filtering box and the left rear part of the upper surface of the water filtering box are fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod through connecting blocks respectively, the right sides of the two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with the limiting part respectively, the middle parts of the right sides of the two limiting parts are provided with a U-shaped groove respectively, the middle upper part of the left wall in the water filtering box is fixedly connected with the second elastic part, the right part of the second elastic part is fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod, and the right middle part of the T-shaped rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
Further, rainwater storage unit is including the storage water tank, the outlet pipe, first power component, three-way pipe and pipe, the storage water tank is installed on the upper left portion of automobile body, the storage water tank middle part is connected with the shock attenuation unit, the inside water storage chamber that is of storage water tank, storage water tank front side right side lower part rigid coupling has the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe left part communicates with the water storage chamber, the outlet pipe right part and body coupling, first power component is installed on the upper left portion of automobile body, first power component lower part and water storage chamber intercommunication, first power component right part rigid coupling has the three-way pipe, three-way pipe surface and protection casing rigid coupling, three-way pipe right part rigid coupling has four pipes, four pipe upper portions and three-way pipe intercommunication, respectively open four pipe lower parts has a plurality of mouths that draw water, four pipe upper portions all with the water strainer case rigid coupling.
Further, the shock attenuation unit is including the mounting bracket, second power component, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, two sheaves, drive wheel and baffle, automobile body upper surface left part rigid coupling has the mounting bracket, the second power component is installed to the mounting bracket right part, automobile body upper surface left part equidistance rotates and is connected with three pivot, the pivot in the place ahead and the pivot surface upper portion at rear all are connected with exhaust unit, three pivot surface all rotates with the storage water tank to be connected, the upper portion in water storage chamber is all run through to three pivot, second power component output shaft lower extreme and middle pivot rigid coupling, middle pivot surface upper portion rigid coupling has two sheaves, each rigid coupling in pivot surface upper portion in the place ahead and the pivot surface upper portion at rear has a drive wheel, the outer anchor ring of two sheaves passes through the belt and respectively is connected with a drive wheel transmission, each rigid coupling in three pivot lower part has a baffle, three baffle is located the water storage chamber.
Further, the exhaust unit comprises a gear, support plates, slide bars, racks, positioning bars, ball valves, connecting plates, a third elastic piece and a limiting head, wherein the gears are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft, the two support plates are fixedly connected to the left front part of the upper surface of the vehicle body and the left rear part of the upper surface of the vehicle body respectively, the slide bars are slidably connected to the upper parts of the two front support plates and the upper parts of the two rear support plates respectively, the left parts and the right parts of the two slide bars are arc-shaped parts, the racks are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two slide bars, the two racks are respectively engaged with the gear, the four positioning bars are slidably connected to the left upper part of the vehicle body, the ball valves are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the four positioning bars, the connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four positioning bars, the third elastic pieces are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lower surfaces of the two left connecting plates, and the third elastic pieces are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lower surfaces of the two right connecting plates, the lower parts of the four third elastic parts are fixedly connected with the vehicle body, the back sides of the two connecting plates on the left side are fixedly connected with a limiting head respectively, the back sides of the two connecting plates on the right side are fixedly connected with a limiting head respectively, and the four limiting heads are in contact transmission with an arc-shaped part respectively.
Furthermore, the sewage discharging unit comprises a water guide pipe, a support, a sewage tank and a drain pipe, the right lower part of the water filtering tank is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe, the left part of the water guide pipe is communicated with the water outlet, the upper part of the right side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with the support, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with the sewage tank, the left upper part of the sewage tank is communicated with the water guide pipe, and the lower part of the front side and the lower part of the rear side of the sewage tank are respectively fixedly connected with the drain pipe.
Further, the openings of the two drain pipes are arranged towards the right lower part, and when sewage discharge is avoided, sewage is poured onto the vehicle body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar energy water filtering tank is respectively covered by the filter screen and the solar energy component, so that the switching of the weather mode is realized, in sunny days, the solar energy component is used for collecting and discharging rainwater through the filter screen, the water filtering tank and the sewage tank in rainy days, the rainwater collected in the water storage tank is limited by the three baffles, the scouring of the rainwater on the inner wall of the water storage tank is reduced, and the generated gas is discharged through the matching of the positioning rod and the ball valve, so that the resource utilization rate of the motor home is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rainwater collection unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a part of a rainwater collecting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a rainwater collection unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first perspective view of a switching unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of a switching unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a rainwater storage unit of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a portion of the shock absorbing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an exhaust unit according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a sewage discharging unit according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-vehicle body, 2-protective cover, 3-detector, 101-water filtering tank, 102-first electric rolling shaft, 103-filter screen, 104-second electric rolling shaft, 105-solar component, 106-electric sliding rail, 107-cross bar, 108-supporting bar, 109-first elastic component, 1010-scraping plate, 10101-water outlet, 10801-conical part, 101001-limiting groove, 101002-T-shaped groove, 201-connecting block, 202-cross shaft, 203-pin rod, 204-string, 205-L-shaped rod, 206-limiting piece, 207-second elastic component, 208-T-shaped rod, 20601-U-shaped groove, 20801-arc groove, 301-water storage tank, 302-water outlet pipe, 303-first power component, 304-three-way pipe, 305-a guide pipe, 30101-a water storage cavity, 30501-a water pumping port, 401-a mounting rack, 402-a second power assembly, 403-a rotating shaft, 404-a double grooved wheel, 405-a driving wheel, 406-a baffle, 501-a gear, 502-a support plate, 503-a sliding rod, 504-a rack, 505-a positioning rod, 506-a ball valve, 507-an engaging plate, 508-a third elastic piece, 509-a limiting head, 50301-an arc part, 601-a water guide pipe, 602-a support, 603-a sewage tank and 604-a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic member 109, the second elastic member 207, and the third elastic member 508 are all springs, the first power assembly 303 is a water pump, the second power assembly 402 is a motor, and the solar module 105 is a flexible solar panel.
Example 1
A multifunctional intelligent motor home is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a vehicle body 1, a protective cover 2, a detector 3, a rainwater collecting unit, a switching unit, a rainwater storage unit, a damping unit, an exhaust unit and a sewage discharge unit; the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a protective cover 2; the upper part of the left side and the upper part of the right side of the vehicle body 1 are respectively provided with a detector 3; the right part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 is connected with a rainwater collecting unit; the left upper part of the vehicle body 1 is connected with a rainwater storage unit; the left upper part of the vehicle body 1 is connected with a damping unit; the left upper part of the vehicle body 1 is connected with an exhaust unit; the right upper part of the vehicle body 1 is connected with a sewage disposal unit; the right part of the protective cover 2 is connected with a rainwater storage unit; the upper part of the rainwater collecting unit is connected with a switching unit; the left part of the rainwater collecting unit is connected with the rainwater storage unit; the right part of the rainwater collection unit is connected with the sewage discharge unit; the middle part of the rainwater storage unit is connected with the damping unit; the upper part of the rainwater storage unit and the exhaust unit; the front and rear of the shock-absorbing unit are connected with the exhaust unit.
Before the multifunctional intelligent motor home is used, the intelligent motor home is called as the intelligent motor home for short, firstly, according to the weather condition when in use, a switching unit is utilized to switch between a sun-rain mode, wherein in a fine-weather mode, solar energy is utilized to generate electricity, electric energy is stored in a standby storage battery of the intelligent motor home, in a rainy mode, rainwater is collected and filtered to be used for daily life water, in the rainy mode, the rainwater collection unit filters and collects rainwater, in the rainy day, the rainwater storage unit stores the collected rainwater in a closed water tank so as to be needed by daily life water, and the rainwater collection unit discharges the rainwater of the last part of impurities which is not collected by the rainwater storage unit through a drainage unit, the rainwater washes the side wall of a closed water tank in the rainwater storage unit to generate foam, the water quality is reduced, at the moment, the front road surface is detected in advance through two detectors 3 on the intelligent motor home, when the road surface is detected to be uneven or needs to turn and decelerate, the detectors 3 are matched with a damping unit to block the rainwater in the closed water tank, the washing of the closed water tank by the rainwater is reduced, and meanwhile, the excessive gas generated by the rainwater washing in the closed water tank is discharged by being matched with an exhaust unit, so that the excessive pressure in the closed water tank is avoided; according to the invention, through switching of the weather mode, power generation is carried out through sunlight in fine days, rainwater is collected and dirt is discharged in rainy days, intensive treatment among functions is achieved, the collected rainwater is limited, the scouring of the rainwater on the sealed water tank is reduced, and redundant air in the sealed water tank is discharged, so that the danger of explosion caused by overhigh pressure in the sealed water tank is avoided, and the resource utilization rate of the caravan is effectively improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the rainwater collection unit includes a water filtering tank 101, a first electric winding shaft 102, a filter screen 103, a second electric winding shaft 104, a solar module 105, an electric slide rail 106, a cross bar 107, a support rod 108, a first elastic member 109 and a scraper 1010; the right part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a water filter tank 101; the left part of the water filtering tank 101 is connected with the switching unit; the left part of the water filtering tank 101 is connected with a rainwater storage unit; the right lower part of the water filtering tank 101 is connected with a sewage discharge unit; a water outlet 10101 is formed at the lower part of the right side of the water filtering tank 101; a first electric rolling shaft 102 is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the water filtering tank 101; a filter screen 103 is wound on the first electric winding shaft 102; a second electric rolling shaft 104 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the water filtering tank 101; the second electric winding shaft 104 is wound with a solar component 105; the upper part of the inner front wall and the upper part of the inner rear wall of the water filtering tank 101 are respectively provided with an electric slide rail 106; a cross bar 107 is connected between the two electric slide rails 106 in a sliding manner through an electric slide block; the middle part of the cross rod 107 is connected with the switching unit; the front part and the rear part of the cross rod 107 are both connected with a support rod 108 in a sliding way; the upper parts of the two struts 108 are respectively provided with a conical part 10801; the front part of the lower surface and the rear part of the lower surface of the cross rod 107 are respectively fixedly connected with a first elastic part 109; the left part of the outer surface of the supporting rod 108 and the right part of the outer surface are fixedly connected with the filter screen 103 and the solar component 105 through connecting rings respectively; the lower parts of the two first elastic pieces 109 are fixedly connected with a supporting rod 108 respectively; two struts 108 each pass through the middle of a first elastic member 109; the lower parts of the two supporting rods 108 are movably connected with a scraping plate 1010; the scraper 1010 is made of deformable rubber; the middle part of the left side of the scraper 1010 is connected with the switching unit; the upper part of the left front side and the upper part of the left rear side of the scraper 1010 are respectively provided with a limit groove 101001; the front part and the rear part of the scraper 1010 are respectively provided with a T-shaped groove 101002; the two T-shaped grooves 101002 are respectively communicated with one limiting groove 101001, the lower parts of the two support rods 108 are respectively provided with a limiting pin, and the two limiting pins are respectively positioned in the two T-shaped grooves 101002; the outer surface of the scraper 1010 is connected with the water filtering tank 101 in a sliding way.
According to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the switching unit comprises an engagement block 201, a cross 202, a pin 203, a string 204, an L-shaped rod 205, a limiting member 206, a second elastic member 207 and a T-shaped rod 208; the middle part of the cross rod 107 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 201; the left part of the connecting block 201 is rotatably connected with a cross shaft 202; a pin rod 203 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cross shaft 202; the lower part of the pin rod 203 is fixedly connected with a thin rope 204; the lower part of the string 204 is fixedly connected with the scraper 1010; the left front part of the upper surface and the left rear part of the upper surface of the water filtering tank 101 are respectively fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 205 through connecting blocks; a limiting piece 206 is welded on the right side of each of the two L-shaped rods 205; the two limiting members 206 are respectively provided with a U-shaped groove 20601 at the right middle part; a second elastic piece 207 is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the left wall in the water filtering tank 101; a T-shaped rod 208 is fixedly connected to the right part of the second elastic piece 207; the right middle part of the T-shaped rod 208 is provided with an arc groove 20801.
As shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the rainwater storage unit comprises a water storage tank 301, a water outlet pipe 302, a first power assembly 303, a tee 304 and a conduit 305; a water storage tank 301 is arranged at the upper left part of the vehicle body 1; the middle part of the water storage tank 301 is connected with a damping unit; the inside of the water storage tank 301 is a water storage cavity 30101; a water outlet pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the right lower part of the front side of the water storage tank 301; the left part of the water outlet pipe 302 is communicated with the water storage cavity 30101; the right part of the water outlet pipe 302 is connected with the vehicle body 1; a first power assembly 303 is arranged at the left upper part of the vehicle body 1; the lower part of the first power assembly 303 is communicated with the water storage cavity 30101; a three-way pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the right part of the first power assembly 303; the outer surface of the three-way pipe 304 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 2; four conduits 305 are fixedly connected to the right part of the three-way pipe 304; the upper parts of the four conduits 305 are communicated with a tee 304; the lower parts of the four guide pipes 305 are respectively provided with a plurality of water pumping ports 30501; the upper parts of the four guide pipes 305 are fixedly connected with the water filtering tank 101.
Weather mode switching process: when the intelligent motor home runs and the weather is about to rain, the cross rod 107 moves to the right on the two electric slide rails 106 through the electric slide block, the cross rod 107 drives the two support rods 108 to move to the right, the two support rods 108 respectively drive the filter screen 103 and the solar module 105 to move through the two limit blocks, the first electric rolling shaft 102 unwinds at the moment, the filter screen 103 extends gradually, the second electric rolling shaft 104 rolls, the solar module 105 rolls gradually, when the cross rod 107 moves to the rightmost end, the filter screen 103 covers the water filtering tank 101, rainwater falls into the water filtering tank 101 through the filter screen 103, leaves and other impurities are prevented from entering the water filtering tank 101, when certain rainwater is filled in the water filtering tank 101, the first power module 303 is started, the first power module 303 pumps the rainwater in the water filtering tank 101 into the water storage tank 301 through the three-way pipe 304 and the four guide pipes 305, at the moment, the water level of the water filtering tank 101 descends, the cross rod 107 moves leftwards on the two electric sliding rails 106 through the electric sliding block, the cross rod 107 drives the two support rods 108 to move leftwards, the two support rods 108 drive the filter screen 103 and the solar component 105 to move, the first electric rolling shaft 102 rolls, the filter screen 103 gradually contracts, the second electric rolling shaft 104 rolls, the solar component 105 gradually spreads out and blocks rainwater, meanwhile, the two support rods 108 also drive the first elastic piece 109 and the scraper 1010 to move leftwards, the scraper 1010 scrapes water in the water filtering tank 101 from the right to the left, the scraper 1010 is made of rubber materials and is more attached to the inner wall of the water filtering tank 101, so that rainwater in the water filtering tank 101 is fully scraped to the left, the rainwater is pumped into the water storage tank 301 by matching with the first power component 303, wherein the water pumping holes 30501 at the lower parts of the four guide pipes 305 effectively reduce impurities remained in the water filtering tank 101 from entering the water storage tank 301, meanwhile, when the cross bar 107 moves leftwards, the cross bar 107 also drives the connecting block 201 to drive the cross shaft 202 to move leftwards, the cross shaft 202 drives the pin rods 203 to move leftwards, after the pin rods 203 contact the arc-shaped grooves 20801 of the T-shaped rods 208, as the cross bar 107 continues to move leftwards, the second elastic members 207 are compressed, meanwhile, the support rods 108 respectively enter one U-shaped groove 20601, after the conical parts 10801 contact the limiting parts 206, the support rods 108 move upwards, the first elastic members 109 are compressed, after the limiting pins at the lower parts of the support rods 108 move to the upper parts of the T-shaped grooves 101002, the second elastic members 207 recover, the T-shaped rods 208 move rightwards, the T-shaped rods 208 push the upper parts of the pin rods 203, the pin rods 203 and the cross shaft 202 deflect around the connecting block 201, the pin rods 203 pull the thin ropes 204, the thin ropes 204 drive the scrapers 1010 to rotate around the limiting pins at the lower parts of the support rods 108, the two support rods 108 rotate into two limiting grooves 101001, and the lower parts of the scrapers 1010 lift leftwards, the water scraped leftwards by the scraper 1010, the last part of the water contains impurities and is inconvenient to collect, so that the lower part of the scraper 1010 tilts leftwards, the water finally containing the impurities flows to the right side of the scraper 1010, meanwhile, when the two support rods 108 move upwards, the left part of the solar module 105 is lifted upwards by the two support rods 108 through the limiting rings, the left side of the solar module 105 is high and low, rainwater cannot remain on the surface of the solar module 105, the surface of the solar module 105 can be washed through the flowing of the rainwater on the surface of the solar module 105, the upper part of the water filtering box 101 is covered by the solar module 105 when the weather is clear, the irradiation area of the received sunlight is increased, the electric energy converted by the solar module 105 is collected into a standby storage battery of the intelligent motor home, and the water filtering box 101 can be covered by the solar module 105 to form a heat insulation layer of the intelligent motor home, avoid this intelligent car as a house inside too hot.
As shown in fig. 3, 9 and 11, the damping unit includes a mounting frame 401, a second power assembly 402, a rotating shaft 403, a double sheave 404, a driving wheel 405 and a baffle 406; a mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1; a second power assembly 402 is mounted on the right part of the mounting frame 401; three rotating shafts 403 are rotatably connected to the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 at equal intervals; the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft 403 and the rear rotating shaft 403 are both connected with an exhaust unit; the outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts 403 are rotatably connected with the water storage tank 301; the three rotating shafts 403 penetrate through the upper part of the water storage cavity 30101; the lower end of the output shaft of the second power assembly 402 is fixedly connected with a middle rotating shaft 403; the upper part of the outer surface of the middle rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected with a double grooved pulley 404; the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft 403 and the rear rotating shaft 403 are respectively fixedly connected with a driving wheel 405; the outer annular surfaces of the double grooved wheels 404 are respectively in transmission connection with a transmission wheel 405 through a belt; the lower parts of the three rotating shafts 403 are fixedly connected with a baffle 406 respectively; three baffles 406 are located within the water storage cavity 30101.
According to fig. 3 and 12, the exhaust unit comprises a gear 501, a support plate 502, a slide rod 503, a rack 504, a positioning rod 505, a ball valve 506, a connecting plate 507, a third elastic piece 508 and a limit head 509; a gear 501 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft 403 and the rear rotating shaft 403; the left front part of the upper surface and the left rear part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 are respectively connected with two support plates 502 through bolts; the upper parts of the two front support plates 502 and the upper parts of the two rear support plates 502 are respectively connected with a sliding rod 503 in a sliding way; the left and right portions of the two sliding rods 503 are arc-shaped portions 50301; two racks 504 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two sliding rods 503; two racks 504 are each engaged with one gear 501; the left upper part of the vehicle body 1 is connected with four positioning rods 505 in a sliding way; the middle parts of the four positioning rods 505 are respectively fixedly connected with a ball valve 506; the tops of the four positioning rods 505 are respectively welded with a connecting plate 507; the opposite sides of the lower surfaces of the two left connecting plates 507 are fixedly connected with a third elastic piece 508 respectively; the opposite sides of the lower surfaces of the two right connecting plates 507 are fixedly connected with a third elastic part 508; the lower parts of the four third elastic parts 508 are fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1; the back sides of the two left connecting plates 507 are fixedly connected with a limiting head 509 respectively; the back sides of the two connecting plates 507 on the right are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting head 509; the four stops 509 are each driven in contact with one of the arcuate portions 50301.
Damping and exhausting in the water tank: when the intelligent motor home runs and the road surface bumps or accelerates or decelerates, the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 301 washes the inner wall of the water storage tank 301, so that the gas dissolved in the rainwater overflows, bubbles are generated on the surface of the rainwater, and the inner wall of the water storage tank 301 is abraded, at this time, the road surface on the running route of the intelligent motor home is scanned in advance through the two detectors 3, then the turning direction and the deceleration of the intelligent motor home are judged through the analysis of the road condition, and then the second power assembly 402 rotates, the second power assembly 402 drives the middle rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the middle rotating shaft 403 drives the double grooved wheels 404 to rotate, the double grooved wheels 404 drive the two driving wheels 405 to rotate through the belt, the two driving wheels 405 respectively drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the lower parts of the three rotating shafts 403 respectively drive the baffle 406 to deflect, so as to slow down the movement of the rainwater in the water storage tank 301, the scouring of rainwater to the inner wall of the water storage tank 301 is reduced, meanwhile, the front rotating shaft 403 and the rear rotating shaft 403 respectively drive one gear 501 to rotate, the two gears 501 respectively drive one rack 504 to move, the two racks 504 respectively drive one sliding rod 503, the two sliding rods 503 respectively contact with the limiting head 509 through the arc portion 50301, the limiting head 509 is made to move upwards through the arc portion 50301, the limiting head 509 drives the connecting plate 507 to drive the positioning rods 505 to move upwards, at the moment, the two third elastic pieces 508 are stretched, the two positioning rods 505 synchronously drive one ball valve 506 to move upwards respectively, the water storage tank 301 is communicated with the outside air through the straight tangent planes of the two positioning rods 505, gas generated in the water storage tank 301 is discharged outwards, and the pressure in the water storage tank 301 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 13, the soil exhaust unit includes a water guide pipe 601, a bracket 602, a sewage tank 603, and a drain pipe 604; a water guide pipe 601 is fixedly connected to the lower right part of the water filtering tank 101; the left part of the water guide pipe 601 is communicated with a water outlet 10101; a bracket 602 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the vehicle body 1; the upper surface of the bracket 602 is fixedly connected with a sewage tank 603; the upper left part of the sewage tank 603 is communicated with the water guide pipe 601; the lower part of the front side and the lower part of the rear side of the sewage tank 603 are respectively and fixedly connected with a drain pipe 604, and the openings of the two drain pipes 604 are arranged towards the lower right.
And (3) sewage discharge stage: when the scraper 1010 is lifted leftwards, dirty water containing impurities flows to the right of the scraper 1010, then the cross bar 107 moves rightwards on the two electric slide rails 106 through an electric slide block, so that the two conical parts 10801 respectively drop from one limiting piece 206, meanwhile, the two support bars 108 respectively drop out from one U-shaped groove 20601, then the scraper 1010 swings rightwards to reset, so that the lower part of the scraper 1010 is attached to the inner bottom surface of the water filtering box 101, then the cross bar 107 moves rightwards along with the synchronous driving of the scraper 1010 to move rightwards, the scraper 1010 scrapes the dirty water rightwards, meanwhile, the scraper 1010 swings rightwards and also drives the thin rope 204 to drive the pin rod 203 to reset, then after the scraper 1010 resets, the two first elastic pieces 109 recover, the two support bars 108 move downwards, the limiting pins at the lower parts of the two support bars 108 move to the lower part of the T-shaped groove 101002, the two support bars 108 drive the scraper 1010 to move rightwards, and the scraper 1010 scrapes the dirty water rightwards, so that sewage enters the water conduit 601 from the water outlet 10101, the water conduit 601 guides dirty water into the sewage tank 603, and then the dirty water in the sewage tank 603 is discharged outwards through the two water discharge pipes 604 facing to the right and downwards, and the discharged dirty water is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the intelligent motor home again under the flowing of air in the driving process.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A multifunctional intelligent motor home comprises a vehicle body (1), a protective cover (2) and a detector (3); a protective cover (2) is arranged at the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1); the upper part of the left side and the upper part of the right side of the vehicle body (1) are respectively provided with a detector (3); the method is characterized in that: the rainwater storage device also comprises a rainwater collection unit, a switching unit, a rainwater storage unit, a damping unit, an exhaust unit and a sewage discharge unit; the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) is sequentially connected with a rainwater collecting unit for filtering and collecting rainwater, a rainwater storage unit for hermetically storing the collected rainwater, a damping unit for reducing the shaking of the rainwater stored in the driving process, an exhaust unit for exhausting redundant gas generated by rainwater scouring in a closed water tank and a sewage discharge unit for discharging impurities in the rainwater which is not collected by the rainwater storage unit; the protective cover (2) is used for protecting the damping unit and the exhaust unit; the rainwater collecting unit and the rainwater storage unit are matched to collect rainwater, and the rainwater collecting unit and the sewage disposal unit discharge dirty water; the rainwater collecting unit and the switching unit are matched to utilize sunlight for power generation, and meanwhile, the rainwater collecting unit is flushed by utilizing rainwater; the cooperation of shock attenuation unit, detector (3), rainwater storage unit and exhaust unit slows down the rainwater and to the erodeing of rainwater storage unit to and discharge the gas in the rainwater storage unit.
2. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rainwater collecting unit comprises a water filtering box (101), a first electric rolling shaft (102), a filter screen (103), a second electric rolling shaft (104), a solar component (105), an electric sliding rail (106), a cross rod (107), a support rod (108), a first elastic piece (109) and a scraper (1010); the right part of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a water filtering tank (101); the left part of the water filtering tank (101) is connected with the switching unit; the left part of the water filtering tank (101) is connected with a rainwater storage unit; the right lower part of the water filtering tank (101) is connected with a sewage discharge unit; a water outlet (10101) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the water filtering tank (101); a first electric rolling shaft (102) is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the water filtering tank (101); a filter screen (103) is wound on the first electric winding shaft (102); a second electric rolling shaft (104) is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the water filtering tank (101); a solar component (105) is wound on the second electric winding shaft (104); the upper part of the inner front wall and the upper part of the inner rear wall of the water filtering box (101) are respectively provided with an electric slide rail (106); a cross bar (107) is connected between the two electric slide rails (106) in a sliding way through an electric slide block; the middle part of the cross rod (107) is connected with the switching unit; the front part and the rear part of the cross rod (107) are both connected with a support rod (108) in a sliding way; the upper parts of the two supporting rods (108) are respectively provided with a conical part (10801); the front part of the lower surface and the rear part of the lower surface of the cross rod (107) are respectively fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (109); the left part of the outer surface of the support rod (108) and the right part of the outer surface of the support rod are fixedly connected with the filter screen (103) and the solar component (105) through connecting rings respectively; the lower parts of the two first elastic pieces (109) are fixedly connected with a support rod (108) respectively; two struts (108) each pass through the middle of a first elastic piece (109); the lower parts of the two supporting rods (108) are movably connected with a scraping plate (1010); the middle part of the left side of the scraper (1010) is connected with the switching unit; the upper part of the left front side and the upper part of the left rear side of the scraper (1010) are respectively provided with a limit groove (101001); the front part and the rear part of the scraper (1010) are respectively provided with a T-shaped groove (101002); the two T-shaped grooves (101002) are respectively communicated with a limiting groove (101001); the outer surface of the scraper (1010) is connected with the water filtering box (101) in a sliding way.
3. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower parts of the two support rods (108) are respectively provided with a limiting pin, and the two limiting pins are respectively positioned in the two T-shaped grooves (101002).
4. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scraper (1010) is made of deformable rubber and is used for better adhering the scraper (1010) to the inner surface of the water filtering box (101).
5. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the switching unit comprises a connecting block (201), a cross shaft (202), a pin rod (203), a thin rope (204), an L-shaped rod (205), a limiting piece (206), a second elastic piece (207) and a T-shaped rod (208); the middle part of the cross rod (107) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (201); the left part of the connecting block (201) is rotationally connected with a cross shaft (202); a pin rod (203) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cross shaft (202); the lower part of the pin rod (203) is fixedly connected with a thin rope (204); the lower part of the string (204) is fixedly connected with the scraper (1010); the left front part of the upper surface of the water filtering box (101) and the left rear part of the upper surface are respectively fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (205) through connecting blocks; a limiting piece (206) is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the two L-shaped rods (205); the middle parts of the right sides of the two limiting pieces (206) are respectively provided with a U-shaped groove (20601); a second elastic piece (207) is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the left wall in the water filtering tank (101); a T-shaped rod (208) is fixedly connected to the right part of the second elastic piece (207); an arc-shaped groove (20801) is formed in the right middle of the T-shaped rod (208).
6. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle of claim 5, wherein: the rainwater storage unit comprises a water storage tank (301), a water outlet pipe (302), a first power assembly (303), a three-way pipe (304) and a guide pipe (305); a water storage tank (301) is arranged at the upper left part of the vehicle body (1); the middle part of the water storage tank (301) is connected with a damping unit; a water storage cavity (30101) is arranged in the water storage tank (301); a water outlet pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the right lower part of the front side of the water storage tank (301); the left part of the water outlet pipe (302) is communicated with the water storage cavity (30101); the right part of the water outlet pipe (302) is connected with the vehicle body (1); a first power assembly (303) is arranged at the left upper part of the vehicle body (1); the lower part of the first power assembly (303) is communicated with the water storage cavity (30101); a three-way pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the right part of the first power assembly (303); the outer surface of the three-way pipe (304) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (2); four conduits (305) are fixedly connected to the right part of the three-way pipe (304); the upper parts of the four conduits (305) are communicated with a tee pipe (304); the lower parts of the four guide pipes (305) are respectively provided with a plurality of water pumping ports (30501); the upper parts of the four guide pipes (305) are fixedly connected with the water filtering tank (101).
7. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle of claim 6, wherein: the shock absorption unit comprises a mounting frame (401), a second power assembly (402), a rotating shaft (403), a double grooved wheel (404), a transmission wheel (405) and a baffle (406); a mounting rack (401) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1); a second power assembly (402) is arranged at the right part of the mounting frame (401); three rotating shafts (403) are rotationally connected to the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) at equal intervals; the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft (403) and the rear rotating shaft (403) are connected with an exhaust unit; the outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts (403) are rotationally connected with the water storage tank (301); the three rotating shafts (403) penetrate through the upper part of the water storage cavity (30101); the lower end of an output shaft of the second power assembly (402) is fixedly connected with a middle rotating shaft (403); the upper part of the outer surface of the middle rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected with a double grooved wheel (404); the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft (403) and the rear rotating shaft (403) are respectively fixedly connected with a driving wheel (405); the outer annular surfaces of the double grooved wheels (404) are respectively in transmission connection with a transmission wheel (405) through a belt; the lower parts of the three rotating shafts (403) are fixedly connected with a baffle (406) respectively; three baffles (406) are positioned in the water storage cavity (30101).
8. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle of claim 7, wherein: the exhaust unit comprises a gear (501), a support plate (502), a sliding rod (503), a rack (504), a positioning rod (505), a ball valve (506), a connecting plate (507), a third elastic piece (508) and a limiting head (509); the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft (403) and the rear rotating shaft (403) are respectively fixedly connected with a gear (501); two support plates (502) are fixedly connected to the left front part of the upper surface and the left rear part of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) respectively; the upper parts of the two front support plates (502) and the upper parts of the two rear support plates (502) are respectively connected with a sliding rod (503) in a sliding way; the left part and the right part of the two sliding rods (503) are arc-shaped parts (50301); two racks (504) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two sliding rods (503); two racks (504) are respectively meshed with one gear (501); the left upper part of the vehicle body (1) is connected with four positioning rods (505) in a sliding way; the middle parts of the four positioning rods (505) are fixedly connected with a ball valve (506) respectively; the top parts of the four positioning rods (505) are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting plate (507);
the opposite sides of the lower surfaces of the two left connecting plates (507) are fixedly connected with a third elastic piece (508) respectively;
the opposite sides of the lower surfaces of the two right connecting plates (507) are respectively fixedly connected with a third elastic piece (508); the lower parts of the four third elastic pieces (508) are fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1); the back sides of the two left connecting plates (507) are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting head (509); the back sides of the two connecting plates (507) at the right are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting head (509); the four limiting heads (509) are respectively in contact transmission with one arc-shaped part (50301).
9. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle of claim 8, wherein: the sewage discharge unit comprises a water guide pipe (601), a bracket (602), a sewage tank (603) and a drain pipe (604); a water guide pipe (601) is fixedly connected to the lower right part of the water filtering tank (101); the left part of the water guide pipe (601) is communicated with the water outlet (10101);
a bracket (602) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the vehicle body (1); the upper surface of the bracket (602) is fixedly connected with a sewage tank (603); the upper left part of the sewage tank (603) is communicated with the water guide pipe (601); the front lower part and the rear lower part of the sewage tank (603) are respectively and fixedly connected with a drain pipe (604).
10. The multifunctional intelligent recreational vehicle of claim 9, wherein: the openings of the two drain pipes (604) are arranged towards the lower right, and when sewage is prevented from being drained, sewage is poured on the vehicle body (1) reversely.
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| CN114619942B (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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