Highway bridge deck drainage facility
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drainage facilities, in particular to a drainage facility for a bridge deck of a highway bridge.
Background
As is known, once water is accumulated on the bridge surface of a highway bridge in rainy days, tires of vehicles running at high speed on the bridge surface of the highway bridge are influenced by the water accumulation to slip and lose control, so that serious traffic accidents of vehicle sliding or side turning occur, and therefore, a drainage facility is required to be arranged on the bridge surface of the highway bridge for quickly removing the water accumulated on the bridge surface.
But its still following defect appears in the actual motion for through the limbers on the apron, make ponding flow to the water drainage tank in through the limbers, but if the limbers on the apron were seted up too big, then can't filter debris such as plastic bag that carry in the ponding, debris such as plastic bag easily cause the pipeline to block up in flowing to lower pipeline, whole drainage system will receive the influence like this, great reduction the effect of drainage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the water tank is easily blocked and the water drainage effect is influenced because of excessive sundries in water during water drainage, and the sundries are difficult to clean at the later stage, and provides a bridge floor drainage facility for a highway bridge.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a public road bridge deck drainage facility comprises a water tank, wherein a cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, a plurality of leak holes are formed in the cover, two inclined plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the cover, a first mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the water tank, a first mounting hole is formed in the first mounting plate, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the first mounting hole, a supporting rod is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a first connecting plate is slidably arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a scraper is fixedly arranged on one side of the first connecting plate, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the first mounting plate and matched with the scraper, a second connecting plate is slidably arranged on one side of the first mounting plate, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of the second connecting plate, a third connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the third connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, the top fixed mounting of first connecting plate has the fourth connecting plate, fourth connecting plate and first mounting hole looks adaptation, fixed mounting has the second mounting panel in the basin, the second mounting hole has been seted up on the second mounting panel, movable mounting has the conveyer belt in the second mounting hole, fixed mounting has the mounting box on the top inner wall of basin, fixed mounting has driving motor in the mounting box, fixed mounting has the one end of drive shaft on driving motor's the output shaft, the other end of drive shaft rotates and installs on the bottom inner wall of basin, drive shaft and first connecting plate looks adaptation, rotate the one end of installing the transmission shaft in the drive shaft, the transmission shaft rotates and installs on the bottom inner wall of basin, the other end of transmission shaft rotates and installs the bull stick, the bull stick rotates and installs in the basin, bull stick and conveyer belt looks adaptation.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the fourth connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the first mounting hole, and the fixing plate is slidably mounted in the annular groove.
Preferably, the sliding tray has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove, and equal fixed mounting has the gag lever post in two sliding trays, and slidable mounting has same first backup pad on two gag lever posts, and the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece is at the top of first backup pad.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are fixedly provided with one ends of the first springs, and the other ends of the two first springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate.
Preferably, one side of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a second supporting plate, one side of the second supporting plate is fixedly provided with one end of a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sleeve.
Preferably, an elliptical plate is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, and the elliptical plate is matched with the first connecting plate.
Preferably, a first driving gear is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, a first transmission gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission shaft, and the first driving gear is meshed with the first transmission gear.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, and the transmission shaft is rotatably installed at the top end of the fixing rod.
Preferably, one side of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a second driving gear, the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second transmission gear, and the second driving gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.
Preferably, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, a plurality of baffles are fixedly mounted on the conveying belt, and the guide plates are matched with the baffles.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the water tank, the cover, the leakage hole, the inclined plate, the first mounting hole, the first connecting plate, the scraping plate, the filter plate, the fourth connecting plate, the annular groove, the fixing plate, the mounting groove, the supporting rod, the sliding groove, the limiting rod, the first supporting plate, the first spring, the second connecting plate, the sleeve, the third connecting plate, the connecting rod, the second supporting plate, the second spring, the second mounting plate, the second mounting hole, the conveyor belt, the baffle plate, the mounting box, the driving motor, the driving shaft and the elliptical plate are arranged, impurities in water can be filtered out, the impurities are scraped to the conveyor belt through the scraping plate, and when the conveyor belt moves back, the impurities are separated from the filter plate, so that the impurities cannot be blocked and the drainage effect is influenced;
(2) this scheme is through having set up area, baffle, mounting box, driving motor, drive shaft, elliptical plate, transmission shaft, first drive gear, second drive gear, dead lever, bull stick, guide plate, second drive gear, and the motion of guide plate can accelerate the speed and the efficiency of drainage to the guide plate can drive the conveyer belt motion and transport away debris, has avoided piling up of debris.
The invention has convenient use and good drainage effect, effectively prevents the blockage of sundries in water, influences the drainage effect of the whole facility, and can convey the filtered sundries away for uniform treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drainage facility for a bridge deck of a highway bridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotating rod, a deflector and the like of a drainage facility of a bridge deck of a highway bridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second mounting plate, a second mounting hole and the like of a drainage facility of a bridge deck of a highway bridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of part A of FIG. 1 of a drainage facility for a bridge deck of a highway bridge according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of part B of fig. 1 of a drainage facility for a bridge deck of a highway bridge according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 water tank, 2 covers, 3 leakage holes, 4 sloping plates, 5 first mounting plates, 6 first mounting holes, 7 first connecting plates, 8 scraping plates, 9 filter plates, 10 fourth connecting plates, 11 annular grooves, 12 fixing plates, 13 mounting grooves, 14 supporting rods, 15 sliding grooves, 16 limiting rods, 17 first supporting plates, 18 first springs, 19 second connecting plates, 20 sleeves, 21 third connecting plates, 22 connecting rods, 23 second supporting plates, 24 second springs, 25 second mounting plates, 26 second mounting holes, 27 conveying belts, 28 baffles, 29 mounting boxes, 30 driving motors, 31 driving shafts, 32 elliptical plates, 33 driving shafts, 34 first driving gears, 35 first driving gears, 36 second driving gears, 37 fixing rods, 38 rotating rods, 39 guide plates and 40 second driving gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a drainage facility for a bridge floor of a highway bridge comprises a water tank 1, a cover 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 1, a plurality of leakage holes 3 are formed in the cover 2, two inclined plates 4 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the cover 2 to facilitate guiding water flow into the water tank 1, a first installation plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the water tank 1, a first installation hole 6 is formed in the first installation plate 5, an installation groove 13 is formed in the bottom of the first installation hole 6, a support rod 14 is slidably installed in the installation groove 13, a first connection plate 7 is slidably installed at the top of the support rod 14, a scraper 8 is fixedly installed at one side of the first connection plate 7, a filter plate 9 is fixedly installed at one side of the first installation plate 5, the filter plate 9 is matched with the scraper 8, a second connection plate 19 is slidably installed at one side of the first installation plate 5, and a sleeve 20 is fixedly installed at one side of the second connection plate 19, a third connecting plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate 7, one end of a connecting rod 22 is fixedly arranged at one side of the third connecting plate 21, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 20, a fourth connecting plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first connecting plate 7, the fourth connecting plate 10 is matched with the first mounting hole 6, a second mounting plate 25 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 1, a second mounting hole 26 is formed in the second mounting plate 25, a conveyor belt 27 is movably arranged in the second mounting hole 26, a mounting box 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the water tank 1, a driving motor 30 is fixedly arranged in the mounting box 29, one end of a driving shaft 31 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 30, the other end of the driving shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 1, the driving shaft 31 is matched with the first connecting plate 7, and one end of a transmission shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on the driving shaft 31, the transmission shaft 33 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 1, the other end of the transmission shaft 33 is rotatably installed with a rotating rod 38, the rotating rod 38 is rotatably installed in the water tank 1, and the rotating rod 38 is matched with the conveyor belt 27.
In this embodiment, the fourth connecting plate 10 is provided with an annular groove 11, the inner wall of the top of the first mounting hole 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 12, and the fixing plate 12 is slidably mounted in the annular groove 11, so that the fourth annular plate 10 can be lifted up when the fourth annular plate 10 moves back.
In this embodiment, all seted up sliding tray 15 on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove 13, equal fixed mounting has gag lever post 16 in two sliding tray 15, and slidable mounting has same first backup pad 17 on two gag lever posts 16, and the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece 14 has ensured the steady removal of bracing piece 14 at the top of first backup pad 17.
In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 15 are fixedly provided with one ends of the first springs 18, and the other ends of the two first springs 18 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the first supporting plate 17, so that the supporting rod 14 can be reset after moving.
In this embodiment, one side of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly provided with the second supporting plate 23, one side of the second supporting plate 23 is fixedly provided with one end of the second spring 24, and the other end of the second spring 24 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sleeve 20, so that the first connecting plate 7 can be reset under the elastic force action of the second spring 24 after moving.
In this embodiment, an elliptical plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 31, and the elliptical plate 32 is adapted to the first connecting plate 7, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 31 can push the first connecting plate 7 to move.
In this embodiment, a first driving gear 34 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 31, a first transmission gear 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission shaft 33, and the first driving gear 34 is meshed with the first transmission gear 35, so that the driving shaft 31 can rotate to drive the transmission shaft 33 to rotate.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has the bottom of dead lever 37 on the bottom inner wall of basin 1, and transmission shaft 33 rotates and installs the top at dead lever 37, has guaranteed that transmission shaft 33's stable rotation does not rock.
In this embodiment, a second driving gear 40 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission shaft 33, a second transmission gear 36 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 38, and the second driving gear 40 is engaged with the second transmission gear 36, so that the rotation of the transmission shaft 33 can move to drive the rotating rod 38 to rotate.
In this embodiment, a plurality of guide plates 39 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 38, a plurality of baffles 28 are fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt 27, and the plurality of guide plates 39 and the plurality of baffles 28 are adapted to each other, so that the rotating rod 38 can drive the conveyor belt 27 to move when rotating.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, a drainage facility for a bridge floor of a highway bridge comprises a water tank 1, a cover 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 1 through screws, a plurality of leakage holes 3 are formed in the cover 2, two inclined plates 4 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the cover 2 through welding to conveniently guide water flow into the water tank 1, a first mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the water tank 1 through welding, a first mounting hole 6 is formed in the first mounting plate 5, a mounting groove 13 is formed in the bottom of the first mounting hole 6, a support rod 14 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 13, a first connecting plate 7 is slidably installed at the top of the support rod 14, a scraper 8 is fixedly installed at one side of the first connecting plate 7 through welding, a filter plate 9 is fixedly installed at one side of the first mounting plate 5 through welding, the filter plate 9 is matched with the scraper 8, and a second connecting plate 19 is slidably installed at one side of the first mounting plate 5, a sleeve 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second connecting plate 19 through welding, a third connecting plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate 7 through welding, one end of a connecting rod 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the third connecting plate 21 through welding, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 20, a fourth connecting plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first connecting plate 7 through welding, the fourth connecting plate 10 is matched with the first mounting hole 6, a second mounting plate 25 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 1 through welding, a second mounting hole 26 is arranged on the second mounting plate 25, a conveyor belt 27 is movably arranged in the second mounting hole 26, a mounting box 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the water tank 1 through welding, a driving motor 30 is fixedly arranged in the mounting box 29 through screws, and one end of a driving shaft 31 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 30 through welding, the other end of drive shaft 31 rotates and installs on the bottom inner wall of basin 1, and drive shaft 31 and first connecting plate 7 looks adaptation rotate the one end of installing transmission shaft 33 on the drive shaft 31, and transmission shaft 33 rotates and installs on the bottom inner wall of basin 1, and the other end of transmission shaft 33 rotates and installs bull stick 38, and bull stick 38 rotates and installs in basin 1, bull stick 38 and conveyer belt 27 looks adaptation.
In this embodiment, the fourth connecting plate 10 is provided with an annular groove 11, the inner wall of the top of the first mounting hole 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 12 by welding, and the fixing plate 12 is slidably mounted in the annular groove 11, so that the fourth annular plate 10 can be lifted up when the fourth annular plate 10 moves back.
In this embodiment, all seted up sliding tray 15 on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove 13, all installed gag lever post 16 through welded fastening in two sliding tray 15, slidable mounting has same first backup pad 17 on two gag lever posts 16, and welded fastening has been passed through at the top of first backup pad 17 in the bottom of bracing piece 14, has ensured the steady removal of bracing piece 14.
In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 15 are respectively provided with one end of the first spring 18 by welding, and the other ends of the two first springs 18 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate 17 by welding, so that the supporting rod 14 can be reset after moving.
In this embodiment, a second support plate 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting rod 22 by welding, one end of a second spring 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second support plate 23 by welding, and the other end of the second spring 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sleeve 20 by welding, so that the first connecting plate 7 can be reset under the elastic force action of the second spring 24 after moving.
In this embodiment, the driving shaft 31 is fixedly provided with an elliptical plate 32 by welding, and the elliptical plate 32 is matched with the first connecting plate 7, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 31 can push the first connecting plate 7 to move.
In this embodiment, a first driving gear 34 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 31 by welding, a first transmission gear 35 is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission shaft 33 by welding, and the first driving gear 34 is meshed with the first transmission gear 35, so that the driving shaft 31 can rotate to drive the transmission shaft 33 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the bottom of dead lever 37 is installed through welded fastening on the bottom inner wall of basin 1, and transmission shaft 33 rotates and installs the top at dead lever 37, has guaranteed that transmission shaft 33's stable rotation does not rock.
In this embodiment, a second driving gear 40 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission shaft 33 by welding, a second transmission gear 36 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 38 by welding, and the second driving gear 40 is engaged with the second transmission gear 36, so that the rotating rod 38 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission shaft 33.
In this embodiment, a plurality of guide plates 39 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 38 by welding, a plurality of baffles 28 are fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt 27 by welding, and the guide plates 39 and the baffles 28 are adapted to each other, so that the rotating rod 38 can drive the conveyor belt 27 to move when rotating.
In the embodiment, when rainwater in rainwater weather on a highway bridge needs to be drained, the two inclined plates 4 are arranged to well guide the rainwater into the water tank 1, the driving motor 30 is connected to a power supply, the driving motor 30 drives the driving shaft 31 to rotate, the driving shaft 31 drives the elliptical plate 32 to rotate, the elliptical plate 32 pushes the first connecting plate 7 to move, the first connecting plate 7 drives the scraper 8 to move, the scraper 8 scrapes impurities filtered from the rainwater on the filter plate 9 onto the conveyor belt 27, and when the first connecting plate 7 moves back under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 24, due to the matching of the annular groove 11 on the fourth connecting plate 10 and the fixing plate 12, the scraper 8 can be lifted, so that the scraper 8 is not in contact with the filter plate 9 any more, the accumulation of the impurities is prevented, and meanwhile, the driving shaft 31 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the first driving gear 34 and the first transmission gear 35, the transmission shaft 33 drives the rotating rod 38 to rotate through the second driving gear 40 and the second transmission gear 36, the rotating rod 38 drives the guide plates 39 to move, the guide plates 39 drive the conveyor belt 27 to move through the baffles 28, and the conveyor belt 27 conveys away sundries scraped from the surface of the conveyor belt 27, so that the sundries are collected and treated in a unified manner, and the sundries are prevented from being accumulated to influence the drainage effect of the water tank 1.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.