CN114619257A

CN114619257A - Integrated star basin forming device

Info

Publication number: CN114619257A
Application number: CN202210322588.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄文进
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-06-14

Abstract

The invention provides an integrated star basin forming device which comprises a first fixed column, a first sliding rail, a conveyor, a second fixed column, a third fixed column and the like; the top of two first fixed columns is fixed with two first slide rails, and the front end of left first slide rail is fixed on a second fixed column, and the front end of right first slide rail is fixed on a third fixed column, is provided with the conveyer between two first slide rails. The invention can automatically process the star basin without the need of workers to hold the star basin to control a machine to process, thereby improving the processing efficiency; two sliding baffle plates are driven by the motor to move up and down, the star basin can be intermittently conveyed into the equipment, the star basin is automatically conveyed to the lower part of the left edge cutting mechanism and the right edge cutting mechanism, feeding of workers is facilitated, and the workers are prevented from being scratched by the cutter due to misoperation.

Description

Integrated star basin forming device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of kitchen ware processing, in particular to an integrated star basin forming device.

Background

The star basin is mostly the square structure of indent, and inboard corner is certain fillet setting, and collocation tap uses and is used multipurposely in the kitchen washing.

When the star basin is produced, a groove needs to be formed in an iron sheet firstly, then redundant raw materials around the star basin are cut off through manual operation, then the star basin is taken to a punching machine for punching, the star basin has a basic appearance at the moment, when leftover materials around the star basin are cut, a fixing frame needs to be sleeved on the star basin by a worker, the fixing frame simultaneously has the function of fixing the star basin to a fixed length, then cutting equipment is controlled to cut the periphery of the star basin, the fixing frame needs to be aligned to the edge of a cutter in the equipment, then the equipment is controlled to cut, the direction of the star basin is adjusted once when one edge is cut, after all four corners are cut, the star basin is placed into the punching machine, and the punching machine is controlled to punch holes in the center of the bottom surface of the star basin.

When the cutting, though there is fixed frame to fix a position, the power of cutter is very big, the workman exerts oneself not enough the star basin just can take place the skew, can lead to tangent plane department unevenness like this, and can only cut one side at every turn, work efficiency is lower, still need take the star basin to piercing press department after the cutting is accomplished and punch, like this again will consume a large amount of time, holistic machining efficiency ratio is lower, and processingquality can not obtain the assurance, can lead to the workman injured because of the error when operating mechanical equipment simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an integrated star basin forming device capable of automatically processing star basins.

The invention relates to an integrated star basin forming device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

the utility model provides an integration star basin forming device, including first fixed column, first slide rail, the conveyer, the second fixed column, the third fixed column, control edge excision mechanism and front and back edge excision mechanism, the top of two first fixed columns is fixed with two first slide rails, the front end of left first slide rail is fixed on a second fixed column, the front end of right side first slide rail is fixed on a third fixed column, be provided with the conveyer between two first slide rails, control edge excision mechanism and install the outside at two first slide rails, control edge excision mechanism and be used for excising the unnecessary raw materials in star basin left and right sides both sides, front and back edge excision mechanism installs the place ahead at two first slide rails, front and back edge excision mechanism is used for excising the unnecessary raw materials in star basin front and back both sides.

Further, the left and right edge cutting mechanism comprises a second motor, a first fixed rod, a first shaft sleeve, a first screw rod, a first connecting rod, a second fixed rod, a first cutter, a first connecting shaft, a second connecting rod, a second fixed frame and a position aligning mechanism, wherein the outer side of the front ends of the two first sliding rails is provided with the second fixed frame, the top of the second fixed frame is fixedly provided with the first fixed rod, the first fixed rod is provided with the two second motors in a bilateral symmetry manner, the middle part of the bottom surface of the first fixed rod is fixedly provided with the first connecting rod, the bottom of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second fixed rod, the output shaft of each second motor is connected with a first screw rod, the other end of each first screw rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed rod, the nut of each first screw rod is sleeved with the first shaft sleeve, and the outer side of each first shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the first cutter, the top of the outer wall of each first cutter is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is slidably connected with the second fixing frame, and the outer end of each first connecting shaft is connected with a second connecting rod.

Further, the position straightening mechanism is including first fixed axle, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod, the second connecting axle, third fixed block and first axis of rotation, lateral wall middle part all is fixed with a first fixed axle about the second mount, all rotate on every first fixed axle and be connected with a third connecting rod, the top of every third connecting rod all articulates with the bottom of the second connecting rod of homonymy together, the bottom of every third connecting rod all articulates there is a fourth connecting rod, the equal fixedly connected with second connecting axle in bottom of every fourth connecting rod, two second connecting axles are sliding connection with the second mount, all be fixed with a third fixed block on every second connecting axle, all rotate on every third fixed block and be connected with a first axis of rotation.

Further, the front and rear edge cutting mechanism comprises a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a first lifting plate, a second cutter, a third lifting plate, a third fixed frame, a first guide rod, a fourth spring, a first sliding block, a second guide rod, a fifth spring, a fifth connecting rod, a second sliding block, a third guide rod, a sixth spring, a third motor, a lifting frame, a first lifting rod, a first supporting rod, a second magnet, a second supporting rod, a second rotating shaft and a punching mechanism, wherein the middle parts of the inner walls of the two second fixed columns are respectively fixed with a first fixed block, each first fixed block is respectively connected with a second guide rod in a sliding manner, the top of each second guide rod is respectively fixed with a first sliding block, a fifth spring is connected between each first sliding block and the first fixed block, and a fifth connecting rod is connected between the two first sliding blocks, a second fixed block is fixed in the middle of the front wall of the third fixed column, a third guide rod is connected to the second fixed block in a sliding manner, a second sliding block is fixed at the top of the third guide rod, a sixth spring is connected between the second sliding block and the second fixed block, a second lifting plate is fixed at the top of the front side of the inner wall of the first cutting knife, a second cutting knife is fixed at the front end of the second lifting plate, a first lifting plate is fixed at the front end of the second cutting knife, a second cutting knife is fixed at the front end of the first lifting plate, a third lifting plate is fixed at the front end of the second cutting knife, a third fixed frame is arranged in front of the conveyor, a first guide rod is arranged on the third fixed frame, the third lifting plate is connected with the first guide rod in a sliding manner, a fourth spring is connected between the third lifting plate and the third fixed frame, and a lifting frame is arranged at the front end of the third fixed column, the top of crane is fixed with a first lifter, a No. three motor is installed to the left wall bottom front side of crane, the output shaft of No. three motor is on the crane, it is connected with a second axis of rotation to rotate between two second fixed columns, be fixed with a second bracing piece in the second axis of rotation, the front end of second bracing piece is fixed with a first bracing piece, the bottom right side and the contact of first lifter of first bracing piece, the latter half of wall is fixed with a magnet No. two behind the first bracing piece, the mechanism of blurting out is installed in first lifter bottom, the mechanism of blurting out is at the interior bottom surface middle part opening of star basin.

Furthermore, the punching mechanism comprises a punching machine and an L-shaped fixed rod, the punching machine is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the first lifting plate, and the L-shaped fixed rod is fixed at the bottom of the first supporting rod.

Further comprises an intermittent blanking mechanism, the intermittent blanking mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating rod, a first sliding rod and a first spring, first link block, the slip dog, fixed slide and first mount, be fixed with a first mount on the bottom surface of two first slide rail rear sides, first mount mid-mounting has a motor, be connected with a first rotation pole on the output shaft of a motor, the symmetry is provided with four fixed slides around on the first mount, sliding connection has a slip dog between two fixed slides of homonymy, the middle part downside of every slip dog all rotates and is connected with a first link block, all be fixed with a first slide bar on every first link block, the other end sliding connection of first slide bar is on first rotation pole, all be connected with a first spring between every first link block and the first rotation pole.

The first sliding rail is fixed on the first sliding rail, the second sliding rail is fixed on the second sliding rail, the first fixing column is fixed on the outer wall of the front side of each first sliding rail, the second L-shaped blocking rod is fixed on the top of the rear wall of each second fixing column, and the first magnet is mounted on the rear wall of the bottom of each second L-shaped blocking rod.

Furthermore, the cutter fixing device comprises a first sliding block, a second spring, a fourth fixing block, a third fixing rod and a second fixing shaft, wherein the fourth fixing block is fixed at the top of the outer portion of each L-shaped gear rod, the first sliding block is connected inside each fourth fixing block in a sliding mode, the second spring is connected between each first sliding block and the fourth fixing block, the third fixing rod is fixed at the top of the front side of the outer wall of each first cutter, and the second fixing shaft is fixed at the outermost side of the front wall of each third fixing rod.

The lifting device further comprises second sliding rods, third springs and first pressing plates, the two second sliding rods are connected to the front end of the second lifting plate in a bilateral-symmetric sliding mode, the first pressing plate is fixed to the bottom of each second sliding rod, and the third springs are connected between the second lifting plate and each first pressing plate.

The beneficial effects are that: the processing device can automatically process the star basin, workers do not need to hold the star basin to control a machine to process the star basin, the processing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the risk of injury of the workers is reduced; the motor drives the two sliding baffles to move up and down, so that the star pots can be intermittently conveyed into the equipment, and are automatically conveyed to the positions below the left edge cutting mechanism and the right edge cutting mechanism, the feeding of workers is facilitated, and the workers are prevented from being scratched by the cutter due to misoperation; when the left edge and the right edge of the star basin are cut, the star basin is straightened through the position straightening mechanism, the left lengths of the left side and the right side of the cut star basin are ensured to be the same, meanwhile, the star basin is clamped and fixed during cutting, the phenomenon that the cut is uneven due to movement of the star basin during cutting is prevented, and the product quality is ensured; when the front edge and the rear edge of the star basin are cut, the position of the star basin is fixed by using a second magnet, then the rear side of the top wall of the star basin is pressed by using a first pressing plate before cutting, the lengths of the front wall and the rear wall of the star basin after cutting are ensured to be the same, the smoothness of a cut is also ensured, and meanwhile, waste materials on the rear side are prevented from being driven by a cutter to fall into equipment; after the star basin is cut and punched, the lifter descends to enable the star basin to slide out of the right side of the device, so that workers can conveniently collect the star basin; the star basin is stopped under the left and right edge cutting mechanisms through the L-shaped stop lever and the first magnet; and then the two L-shaped stop rods and the first magnet are opened outwards by the matching of the second fixed shaft and the first sliding block, so that the conveyor can continuously convey the star basin forwards.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the left and right edge cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth fixing column according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the fourth fixing block according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the front and rear edge cutting mechanisms of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting frame of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1. a first fixed column, 101, a first slide rail, 102, a conveyor, 103, a second fixed column, 104, a third fixed column, 105, a first fixed block, 106, a second fixed block, 2, a first motor, 201, a first rotating rod, 202, a first sliding rod, 203, a first spring, 204, a first connecting block, 205, a sliding block, 206, a fixed slideway, 207, a first fixed frame, 3, a second motor, 301, a first fixed rod, 302, a first shaft sleeve, 303, a first screw rod, 304, a first connecting rod, 305, a second fixed rod, 306, a first cutter, 307, a first connecting shaft, 308, a second connecting rod, 309, a second fixed frame, 4, a first fixed shaft, 401, a third connecting rod, 402, a fourth connecting rod, 403, a second connecting shaft, 404, a third fixed block, 405, a first rotating shaft, 5, a fourth fixed column, 501, an L-shaped stop rod, 502, a first magnet, 503. a first sliding block, 504, a second spring, 505, a fourth fixed block, 506, a third fixed rod, 507, a second fixed shaft, 6, a first lifting plate, 601, a second lifting plate, 602, a second sliding rod, 603, a third spring, 604, a first pressing plate, 605, a second cutter, 606, a third lifting plate, 607, a third fixed frame, 608, a first guide rod, 609, a fourth spring, 610, a punching machine, 611, a first sliding block, 612, a second guide rod, 613, a fifth spring, 614, a fifth connecting rod, 615, a second sliding block, 616, a third guide rod, 617, a sixth spring, 7, a third motor, 701, a lifting frame, 7011, a first lifting rod, 702, a first supporting rod, 703, a second magnet, 704, an L-shaped fixed rod, 705, a second supporting rod, 706, and a second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

An integrated star basin forming device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises first fixed columns 1, first slide rails 101, a conveyor 102, second fixed columns 103, third fixed columns 104, a left edge cutting mechanism, a right edge cutting mechanism, a front edge cutting mechanism and a rear edge cutting mechanism, wherein the two first slide rails 101 are fixed at the tops of the two first fixed columns 1, the rear half parts of the first slide rails 101 are inclined, the front half parts of the first slide rails 101 are horizontal, the front ends of the first slide rails 101 on the left side are fixed on the second fixed columns 103, the two second fixed columns 103 are arranged in front and at the back, the front ends of the first slide rails 101 on the right side are fixed on the third fixed columns 104, the conveyor 102 is arranged between the two first slide rails 101 and used for conveying star basins, the left edge cutting mechanism and the right edge cutting mechanism are installed on the outer sides of the two first slide rails 101, the left edge cutting mechanism and the right edge cutting mechanism are used for cutting redundant raw materials on the left side and the right side of the star basins, the front and rear edge cutting mechanisms are arranged in front of the two first sliding rails 101 and are used for cutting redundant raw materials on the front side and the rear side of the star basin.

When the star basin forming machine works, star basins can be manually placed on the rear sides of the two first sliding rails 101, then the intermittent blanking mechanism is started, the intermittent blanking mechanism can downwards throw the star basins one by one, when the star basins move forwards along the two first sliding rails 101 and are in contact with the conveyer 102, the conveyer 102 can convey the star basins forwards, when the star basins move to the positions below the left and right edge cutting mechanisms, the left and right edge cutting mechanisms are started, excessive parts on the left and right sides of the star basins are cut off, then the star basins continue to move forwards along with the conveyer 102, when the star basins move to the positions below the front and rear edge cutting mechanisms, the excessive parts on the front and rear sides of the star basins are cut off by the front and rear edge cutting mechanisms, meanwhile, a through hole can be formed in the bottom surface of the middle of the star basins, and finally the star basins are manually taken out, so that the function of forming the star basins is achieved.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the left and right edge cutting mechanism includes a second motor 3, a first fixing rod 301, a first shaft sleeve 302, a first screw 303, a first connecting rod 304, a second fixing rod 305, a first cutter 306, a first connecting shaft 307, a second connecting rod 308, a second fixing frame 309 and a position correcting mechanism, a second fixing frame 309 is disposed outside the front ends of the two first sliding rails 101, two linear sliding ways are symmetrically disposed on the vertical rods on the left and right sides of the second fixing frame 309, a first fixing rod 301 is fixed on the top of the second fixing frame 309, two second motors 3 are symmetrically mounted on the first fixing rod 301 in the left and right direction, the output shafts of the second motors 3 pass through the first fixing rod 301 and are rotatably connected therewith, a first connecting rod 304 is fixed on the middle portion of the bottom surface of the first fixing rod 301, a second fixing rod 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod 304, the first connecting rod 304 provides upward pulling force for the second fixing rod 305, an output shaft of each second motor 3 is connected with a first lead screw 303, the second motor 3 drives the first lead screws 303 to rotate, the other end of each first lead screw 303 is rotatably connected to the second fixing rod 305, a first shaft sleeve 302 is sleeved on a nut of each first lead screw 303, the first shaft sleeve 302 can move on the first lead screws 303, a first cutter 306 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each first shaft sleeve 302, the cutting edge of the first cutter 306 is arranged on the lower side, the first cutter 306 can move up and down along with the first shaft sleeve 302, a first connecting shaft 307 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of each first cutter 306, the first connecting shaft 307 is slidably connected with the second fixing frame 309, the first connecting shaft 307 slides in a linear slideway at the top of the two vertical rods 309 on the two sides of the second fixing frame 309, the outer end of each first connecting shaft 307 is connected with a second connecting rod 308, the second connecting rod 308 moves up and down along with the first connecting shaft 307.

After the star basin leaves from the intermittent blanking mechanism, the star basin can slide forwards along the two first sliding rails 101 and enters the conveyor 102, the conveyor 102 can drive the star basin to move forwards continuously, when the conveyor 102 conveys the star basin to the lower part of the left and right edge cutting mechanisms, the conveyor 102 stops rotating, at the moment, the two motors 3 which are not the same are started, the two motors 3 which are not the same can drive the two first lead screws 303 to rotate, the first lead screws 303 rotate to enable the first shaft sleeves 302 to move downwards, the two first cutters 306 can also move downwards along with the first lead screws, the two first connecting shafts 307 and the second connecting rods 308 can slide downwards along the slideways on the two sides of the second fixing frame 309, the second connecting rods 308 move downwards to enable the position righting mechanism to upwards swing the star basin to be placed in the middle of the two first sliding rails 101, the position righting mechanism can clamp the star basin at the same time, after the position righting mechanism swings and clamps the star basin, the two first cutters 306 can cut off redundant raw materials on the left and right sides of the star basin, the cut waste materials fall out from two sides of the device, after the cutting is completed, the two second motors 3 rotate reversely and drive the two first screw rods 303 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the two first shaft sleeves 302 move upwards along the first screw rods 303, the two first cutters 306, the two first connecting shafts 307 and the two second connecting rods 308 move upwards, the two second connecting rods 308 move upwards to enable the centering mechanism to move downwards and loosen the star basin, after the first shaft sleeves 302, the first cutters 306 and the like are completely reset, the two second motors 3 are closed, the conveyor 102 is started when the positioning mechanism is separated from the star basin, the conveyor 102 drives the star basin to move forwards, and the function of cutting the waste materials on two sides of the star basin is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, the position correcting mechanism includes a first fixed shaft 4, a third connecting rod 401, a fourth connecting rod 402, a second connecting shaft 403, a third fixed block 404 and a first rotating shaft 405, the middle portion of the left and right side walls of the second fixed frame 309 is fixed with a first fixed shaft 4, each first fixed shaft 4 is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod 401, the third connecting rod 401 rotates around the first fixed shaft 4, the top of each third connecting rod 401 is hinged with the bottom of the second connecting rod 308 on the same side, the second connecting rod 308 descends to rotate the third connecting rod 401, the bottom of each third connecting rod 401 is hinged with a fourth connecting rod 402, the third connecting rod 401 rotates to drive the fourth connecting rod 402 to move up and down, the bottom of each fourth connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft 403, the second connecting shaft 403 slides in a slide way at the bottoms of the vertical rods on both sides of the second fixed frame 309, the two second connecting shafts 403 are slidably connected with the second fixing frame 309, a third fixing block 404 is fixed on each second connecting shaft 403, the third fixing block 404 can move along with the second connecting shafts 403, and each third fixing block 404 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 405.

When the star basin moves below the left and right edge cutting mechanisms along with the conveyor 102, the star basin is not located in the middle of the two first sliding rails 101, the position of the star basin needs to be adjusted before cutting, the star basin is clamped for cutting at the same time, when the second connecting rods 308 on the two sides of the second fixing frame 309 descend, the lower ends of the two second connecting rods 308 move backwards, the two third connecting rods 401 are driven to rotate clockwise around the first fixing shafts 4 on the same side, the clockwise rotation of the two third connecting rods 401 drives the two fourth connecting rods 402 to ascend, the ascending of the two fourth connecting rods 402 drives the two second connecting shafts 403 to slide upwards along the sliding ways on the two sides of the second fixing frame 309, the two third fixing blocks 404 and the two first rotating shafts 405 ascend, the two first rotating shafts 405 on the two sides can adjust the position of the star basin in the ascending process and clamp the star basin at the same time, avoid the star basin to take place the displacement when the cutting, after the cutting is accomplished, two second connecting rods 308 can rise, two third connecting rods 401 can reset round the anticlockwise rotation of first fixed axle 4 of homonymy simultaneously, the fourth connecting rod 402 of both sides will descend, drive two second connecting axles 403 simultaneously, two third fixed blocks 404 and two first rotation axes 405 descend, two first rotation axes 405 loosen the star basin, after second connecting rod 308 resets, third connecting rod 401, fourth connecting rod 402, second connecting axle 403, third fixed block 404 and first rotation axis 405 reset thereupon, realize the function of centering the position of star basin and pressing from both sides tight star basin before cutting.

As shown in fig. 6-7, the front and rear edge cutting mechanism includes a first fixed block 105, a second fixed block 106, a first lifting plate 6, a second lifting plate 601, a second cutter 605, a third lifting plate 606, a third fixed frame 607, a first guide rod 608, a fourth spring 609, a first sliding block 611, a second guide rod 612, a fifth spring 613, a fifth connecting rod 614, a second sliding block 615, a third guide rod 616, a sixth spring 617, a third motor 7, a lifting frame 701, a first lifting rod 7011, a first support rod 702, a second magnet 703, a second support rod 705, a second rotating shaft 706 and a punching mechanism, wherein the first fixed block 105 is fixed in the middle of the inner walls of two second fixed columns 103, a through hole is formed in the middle of the first fixed block 105, a second guide rod 612 is slidably connected to each first fixed block 105, a first sliding block 611 is fixed to the top of each second guide rod 612, the second guide rod 612 is used for controlling the sliding direction of the first sliding blocks 611, a fifth spring 613 is connected between each first sliding block 611 and the first fixed block 105, the fifth spring 613 is used for enabling the first sliding block 611 and the second guide rod 612 to ascend and return, a U-shaped groove is formed in the top of each first sliding block 611, a fifth connecting rod 614 is connected between the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first sliding blocks 611, the fifth connecting rod 614 can move up and down along with the first sliding block 611, a second fixed block 106 is fixed in the middle of the front wall of the third fixed column 104, a through hole is formed in the middle of the second fixed block 106, a third guide rod 616 is connected to the second fixed block 106 in a sliding manner, a second sliding block 615 is fixed at the top of the third guide rod 616, the third guide rod 616 is used for controlling the sliding direction of the second sliding block 615, a sixth spring 617 is connected between the second sliding block 615 and the second fixed block 106, the sixth spring 617 is used for enabling the third guide rod 616 and the second sliding block 615 to ascend and return, the top of the front side of the inner wall of the first cutting knife 306 is fixed with a second lifting plate 601, the second lifting plate 601 moves up and down along with the first cutting knife 306, the front end of the second lifting plate 601 is fixed with a second cutting knife 605, the second cutting knife 605 at the rear side moves up and down along with the second lifting plate 601, the front end of the second cutting knife 605 is fixed with a first lifting plate 6, the front end of the first lifting plate 6 is also fixed with a second cutting knife 605, the first lifting plate 6 and the two second cutting knives 605 move up and down along with the second lifting plate 601, the front end of the second cutting knife 605 at the front side is fixed with a third lifting plate 606, a third fixing frame 607 is arranged in front of the conveyor 102, the third fixing frame 607 is provided with a first guide rod 608, and the third lifting plate 606 is connected with the first guide rod 608 in a sliding manner, the third lifting plate 606 slides on the first guide rod 608, a fourth spring 609 is connected between the third lifting plate 606 and the third fixing frame 607, the fourth spring 609 provides upward elastic force for the third lifting plate 606, the front end of the third fixing column 104 is provided with a lifting frame 701, the top of the lifting frame 701 is fixed with a first lifting rod 7011, the first lifting rod 7011 is just positioned in front of the first sliding rail 101 on the right side, the front side of the bottom of the left wall of the lifting frame 701 is provided with a third motor 7, the output shaft of the third motor 7 is connected to the lifting frame 701, the third motor 7 controls the lifting frame 701 to lift, a second rotating shaft 706 is rotatably connected between the two second fixing columns 103, a second supporting rod 706 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 706, the second supporting rod 705 rotates along with the second rotating shaft 706, the front end of the second supporting rod 705 is fixed with a first supporting rod 702, the right side of the bottom of the first supporting rod 702 is in contact with a first lifting rod 7011, the first lifting rod 7011 is used for supporting the first supporting rod 702, a second magnet 703 is fixed to the lower half portion of the rear wall of the first supporting rod 702, the second magnet 703 is used for adsorbing the star basin in place, the notching mechanism is installed at the bottom of the first lifting plate 6, and the notching mechanism is opened in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the star basin.

When the conveyor 102 conveys the star basin forwards, the star basin is attracted by the second magnet 703, the star basin is just positioned under the front and rear edge cutting mechanism, the left and right sides of the star basin are positioned at the tops of the first lifting rod 7011 and the second supporting rod 705, the front side of the star basin is positioned at the top of the first supporting rod 702, at this time, the two second motors 3 are started, the two first cutters 306 move downwards, the first cutter 306 drives the second lifting plate 601 to descend, the second lifting plate 601 drives the front second cutter 605, the first lifting plate 6 and the third lifting plate 606 to descend, meanwhile, the front fourth spring 609 is compressed, when the two second rear cutters 605 are in contact with the star basin, the second cutter 605 continues to descend, the meeting edge of the second cutter 605 descends to the lower part of the star basin edge, and completely cuts the front and rear two sides of the star basin, and when the second cutter 605 descends, the two first sliding blocks 611 and the second sliding block 615 are pressed downwards, the two first sliding blocks 611 slide downwards to drive the two second guide rods 612 to slide downwards and compress the two fifth springs 613 simultaneously, the fifth connecting rod 614 also descends, the second sliding block 615 slides downwards to drive the third guide rod 616 to slide downwards and compress the sixth spring 617 simultaneously, the two first sliding blocks 611 and the second sliding block 615 descend to match with the second cutter 605 to finish cutting, after the cutting is finished, the two second motors 3 rotate reversely, the two first cutters 306 move upwards, the second lifting plate 601 moves upwards along with the two first cutters 306 to reset, and simultaneously drives the first lifting plate 6, the third lifting plate 606 and the two second cutters 605 to ascend, the fourth spring 609 bounces upwards, the two fifth springs 613 bounce the two first sliding blocks 611 and the two second guide rods 612 upwards, the sixth spring 617 bounces the second sliding blocks 615 and the third guide rod 616 upwards, after the two first-number cutters 306 are reset, the first lifting plate 6, the third lifting plate 606, the second cutter 605, the first sliding block 611, the second guiding rod 612, the second sliding block 615 and the third guiding rod 616 on the front side are all reset, then the third motor 7 is started, the third motor 7 enables the lifting frame 701 to descend and simultaneously drives the first lifting rod 7011 to descend, at the moment, the first supporting rod 702 and the second supporting rod 705 rotate around the second rotating shaft 706, the star basin slides out from the right side of the device, then the lifting frame 701 is lifted through the third motor 7, the first lifting rod 7011 ascends to support the first supporting rod 702 and the second supporting rod 705 upwards to reset, and the functions of cutting the front edge and the rear edge of the star basin and automatically discharging are achieved.

As shown in fig. 6-7, the punching mechanism includes a punch 610 and an L-shaped fixing rod 704, the punch 610 is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the first lifting plate 6, the punch 610 is a prior art, the punch 610 can punch a hole in the bottom of the star basin, the L-shaped fixing rod 704 is fixed at the bottom of the first supporting rod 702, and a circular through hole is formed in the L-shaped fixing rod 704.

When the punching machine 610 descends to the lowest position along with the first lifting plate 6, the output shaft of the punching machine 610 just aims at the middle part of the star basin, the punching machine 610 is started, the punching machine 610 downwards punches a through hole in the middle part of the star basin, the through hole is the same as the through hole in the L-shaped fixing rod 704 in size, the L-shaped fixing rod 704 mainly plays a supporting role, after punching is completed, the punching machine 610 is closed, the first lifting plate 6 drives the punching machine 610 to ascend and reset, and the function of punching in the middle part of the star basin is achieved.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, the intermittent blanking device further includes an intermittent blanking mechanism, the intermittent blanking mechanism includes a first motor 2, a first rotating rod 201, a first sliding rod 202, a first spring 203, a first connecting block 204, a sliding block 205, fixed slideways 206 and first fixed frames 207, a first fixed frame 207 is fixed on the bottom surface of the rear side of the two first sliding rails 101, two sides of the first fixed frame 207 are U-shaped, the first motor 2 is installed in the middle of the first fixed frame 207, a first rotating rod 201 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 2, the first motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 201 to swing back and forth, four fixed slideways 206 are symmetrically arranged on the first fixed frame 207 in the front-back direction, a sliding block 205 is connected between the two fixed slideways 206 on the same side in a sliding manner, the sliding block 205 slides up and down between the fixed slideways 206, the outer side wall of the sliding block 205 is a vertical plane, the lower side of the middle of each sliding stop block 205 is rotatably connected with a first connecting block 204, the first connecting block 204 can move up and down along with the sliding stop block 205, each first connecting block 204 is fixedly provided with a first sliding rod 202, the other end of the first sliding rod 202 is slidably connected to the first rotating rod 201, the first sliding rod 202 can slide towards the inside of the first rotating rod 201, and a first spring 203 is connected between each first connecting block 204 and the first rotating rod 201.

The intermittent blanking mechanism separates the star basins, only one star basin is placed once, when the intermittent blanking mechanism operates, the first motor 2 rotates forward and backward alternately, and the rotating angle of each time is fixed, when the first motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 201 to rotate counterclockwise, the front end of the first rotating rod 201 swings downward, the sliding stop block 205 at the front side slides downward along the fixed slide rail 206, the first connecting block 204 and the first sliding rod 202 at the front end slide toward the first rotating rod 201, the first spring 203 at the front end is compressed, the sliding stop block 205 at the front end releases one star basin, the star basin passes through the intermittent blanking mechanism and slides forward along the two first slide rails 101 to enter the conveyor 102, at the moment, the rear end of the first rotating rod 201 swings upward, the sliding stop block 205 at the rear side slides upward along the fixed slide rail 206, the first connecting block 204 and the first sliding stop rod 202 at the rear side slide toward the outer side of the first rotating rod 201, meanwhile, the first spring 203 at the rear side is stretched, when the sliding stop block 205 at the rear side rises to the highest position, the next star basin is just stopped, when the first motor 2 rotates reversely to enable the first rotating rod 201 to rotate clockwise, the rear end of the first rotating rod 201 swings downwards, the sliding stop block 205 at the rear side can slide downwards along the fixed slide rail 206 and is separated from the front wall of the star basin, the first connecting block 204 and the first sliding rod 202 at the rear side can slide towards the first rotating rod 201, the first spring 203 at the rear side is compressed, the star basin can slide forwards along the two first slide rails 101, at the moment, the front end of the first rotating rod 201 swings upwards, the sliding stop block 205 at the front end rises to stop the star basin sliding forwards, the first connecting block 204 and the first sliding rod 202 at the front side can slide towards the outer side of the first rotating rod 201, the first spring 203 at the front side is stretched, and a new star basin enters the intermittent blanking mechanism, the first motor 2 rotates forward and backward alternately once, so that a star basin slides out of the intermittent blanking mechanism, and a new star basin slides into the intermittent blanking mechanism, thereby realizing the function of intermittent blanking.

As shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises fourth fixing columns 5, L-shaped stop levers 501 and a first magnet 502, the fourth fixing column 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the front side of each first sliding rail 101, the L-shaped stop lever 501 is fixed on the top of the rear wall of each fourth fixing column 5, the bottom of the L-shaped stop lever 501 just bypasses the first sliding rails 101 on the two sides and stays on the top of the conveyor 102, the first magnet 502 is installed on the rear wall of the bottom of each L-shaped stop lever 501, and the first magnet 502 is used for adsorbing and fixing the star basin.

The moving position of the star basin is controlled by the conveyor 102 inconveniently, the star basin may not stop right below a left edge cutting mechanism and a right edge cutting mechanism, two fourth fixing columns 5 are fixed on the outer sides of the front ends of the two first sliding rails 101, the L-shaped baffle rods 501 on the fourth fixing columns 5 extend into the positions below the two first sliding rails 101 to stop the star basin on the conveyor 102, meanwhile, a first magnet 502 is mounted on the rear wall of the bottoms of the two L-shaped baffle rods 501, the first magnet 502 can adsorb the star basin, the first magnet 502 can prevent the star basin from rebounding after contacting with the L-shaped baffle rods 501, and the function of positioning the star basin is achieved.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the cutting device further includes a first sliding block 503, a second spring 504, a fourth fixed block 505, a third fixed rod 506 and a second fixed shaft 507, the top of the outer portion of each L-shaped stop lever 501 is fixed with the fourth fixed block 505, the fourth fixed block 505 is provided with a sliding groove, the inner portion of each fourth fixed block 505 is connected with the first sliding block 503 in a sliding manner, the first sliding block 503 is a triangular block, the inclined surface of the first sliding block 503 faces upward, the bottom surface of the first sliding block 503 is a plane, the first sliding block 503 slides left and right on the fourth fixed block 505, the second spring 504 is connected between each first sliding block 503 and the fourth fixed block 505, the second spring 504 is used for pushing the first sliding block 503 outwards, the top of the front side of the outer wall of each first cutter 306 is fixed with the third fixed rod 506, the outermost side of the front wall of each third fixed rod 506 is fixed with the second fixed shaft 507, the second fixing shaft 507 and the third fixing shaft 506 are perpendicular to each other and located on the same horizontal plane.

When cutting the left side and the right side of the star basin, the two third fixing rods 506 and the two second fixing shafts 507 move downwards along with the first cutting knife 306 on the same side, the two second fixing shafts 507 contact with the first sliding block 503 in the downward movement process, the upper surface of the first sliding block 503 is an inclined surface, when the two second fixing shafts 507 descend, the two first sliding blocks 503 are pressed back towards the fourth fixing block 505, the second spring 504 is compressed, when the two second fixing shafts 507 are separated from the first sliding block 503, the two first sliding blocks 503 slide out towards the outer sides of the two fourth fixing blocks 505 under the action of the second spring 504, after the cutting is finished, the two third fixing rods 506 and the two second fixing shafts 507 move upwards along with the first cutting knife 306 on the same side, when the two second fixing shafts 507 contact with the first sliding block 503 on the same side, the first sliding blocks 503 are jacked upwards, the fourth fixing blocks 505, the L-shaped blocking rods 501 and the first magnets 502 swing outwards along with the first sliding blocks 503, the two first magnets 502 are also separated from the two sides of the star basin, at this time, when the conveyor 102 is started, the conveyor 102 drives the star basin to move forward, and when the two second fixed shafts 507 are separated from the first sliding blocks 503 on the same side, the first sliding blocks 503, the fourth fixed blocks 505 and the L-shaped stop rods 501 swing to reset under the action of gravity, so that the function of pulling the L-shaped stop rods 501 open is realized.

As shown in fig. 6, the device further includes second sliding rods 602, third springs 603 and first pressing plates 604, two second sliding rods 602 are connected to the front end of the second lifting plate 601 in a bilaterally symmetric manner, the second sliding rods 602 slide up and down in the second lifting plate 601, a first pressing plate 604 is fixed to the bottom of each second sliding rod 602, the first pressing plate 604 is used for pressing the star basin, a third spring 603 is connected between each second lifting plate 601 and each first pressing plate 604, and the third spring 603 provides an upward pulling force for the first pressing plate 604.

When the front edge and the rear edge of the star basin are cut, the second sliding rod 602, the third spring 603 and the first pressing plate 604 move downwards along with the second lifting plate 601, after the first pressing plate 604 contacts with the rear edge of the star basin, the first lifting plate 6 descends again to compress the third spring 603, the first pressing plate 604 compresses the rear edge of the star basin, therefore, the rear edge of the star basin cannot be pushed away by the second cutter 605 during cutting, the situation that equipment failure is caused when waste on the rear side of the star basin falls into the equipment is avoided, when the next star basin moves forwards below the front edge and rear edge cutting mechanism along with the conveyor 102, the waste can be pushed out from the forefront of the equipment by the star basin, and the function of preventing the waste from falling into the equipment is realized.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. An integration star basin forming device, characterized by: comprises a first fixed column (1), a first slide rail (101), a conveyor (102), a second fixed column (103), a third fixed column (104), a left edge cutting mechanism, a right edge cutting mechanism, a front edge cutting mechanism and a rear edge cutting mechanism, the top of two first fixed columns (1) is fixed with two first slide rails (101), the front end of left first slide rail (101) is fixed on a second fixed column (103), the front end of right first slide rail (101) is fixed on a third fixed column (104), be provided with conveyer (102) between two first slide rails (101), control the edge excision mechanism and install the outside at two first slide rails (101), control the edge excision mechanism and be used for excising the unnecessary raw materials in star basin left and right sides, front and back edge excision mechanism installs the place ahead at two first slide rails (101), front and back edge excision mechanism is used for excising the unnecessary raw materials in star basin front and back both sides.

2. An integrated star basin forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right edge cutting mechanism comprises a second motor (3), a first fixing rod (301), a first shaft sleeve (302), a first screw rod (303), a first connecting rod (304), a second fixing rod (305), a first cutter (306), a first connecting shaft (307), a second connecting rod (308), a second fixing frame (309) and a position correcting mechanism, wherein the outer side of the front end of each first sliding rail (101) is provided with the second fixing frame (309), the top of each second fixing frame (309) is fixedly provided with the first fixing rod (301), the first fixing rod (301) is symmetrically provided with the two second motors (3) from left to right, the middle part of the bottom surface of each first fixing rod (301) is fixedly provided with the first connecting rod (304), the bottom of each first connecting rod (304) is fixedly connected with the second fixing rod (305), the output shaft of each second motor (3) is connected with the first screw rod (303), the other end of each first lead screw (303) is rotatably connected to the second fixing rod (305), a first shaft sleeve (302) is sleeved on a nut of each first lead screw (303), a first cutter (306) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each first shaft sleeve (302), a first connecting shaft (307) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of each first cutter (306), the first connecting shaft (307) is slidably connected with the second fixing frame (309), and the outer end of each first connecting shaft (307) is connected with a second connecting rod (308).

3. An integrated star basin forming device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the position correcting mechanism comprises a first fixed shaft (4), third connecting rods (401), fourth connecting rods (402), second connecting shafts (403), third fixed blocks (404) and a first rotating shaft (405), the middle parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of a second fixed frame (309) are respectively fixed with one first fixed shaft (4), each first fixed shaft (4) is rotatably connected with one third connecting rod (401), the top of each third connecting rod (401) is hinged with the bottom of the second connecting rod (308) at the same side, the bottom of each third connecting rod (401) is hinged with one fourth connecting rod (402), the bottom of each fourth connecting rod (402) is respectively fixedly connected with one second connecting shaft (403), the two second connecting shafts (403) are respectively connected with the second fixed frame (309) in a sliding manner, each second connecting shaft (403) is respectively fixed with one third fixed block (404), each third fixed block (404) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (405).

4. An integrated star basin forming device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the front and rear edge cutting mechanism comprises a first fixed block (105), a second fixed block (106), a first lifting plate (6), a second lifting plate (601), a second cutter (605), a third lifting plate (606), a third fixed frame (607), a first guide rod (608), a fourth spring (609), a first sliding block (611), a second guide rod (612), a fifth spring (613), a fifth connecting rod (614), a second sliding block (615), a third guide rod (616), a sixth spring (617), a third motor (7), a lifting frame (701), a first lifting rod (7011), a first supporting rod (702), a second magnet (703), a second supporting rod (705), a second rotating shaft (706) and a punching mechanism, wherein the middle parts of the inner walls of the two second fixed columns (103) are respectively fixed with the first fixed block (105), and each first fixed block (105) is slidably connected with a second guide rod (612), a first sliding block (611) is fixed at the top of each second guide rod (612), a fifth spring (613) is connected between each first sliding block (611) and the first fixed block (105), a fifth connecting rod (614) is connected between the two first sliding blocks (611), a second fixed block (106) is fixed at the middle part of the front wall of the third fixed column (104), a third guide rod (616) is connected on the second fixed block (106) in a sliding manner, a second sliding block (615) is fixed at the top of the third guide rod (616), a sixth spring (617) is connected between the second sliding block (615) and the second fixed block (106), a second lifting plate (601) is fixed at the top of the front side of the inner wall of each first cutter (306), a second cutter (605) is fixed at the front end of the second lifting plate (601), a first lifting plate (6) is fixed at the front end of the second cutter (605), a second cutter (605) is fixed at the front end of the first lifting plate (6), a third lifting plate (606) is fixed at the front end of the second cutter (605) at the front side, a third fixing frame (607) is arranged in front of the conveyor (102), a first guide rod (608) is arranged on the third fixing frame (607), the third lifting plate (606) is connected with the first guide rod (608) in a sliding manner, a fourth spring (609) is connected between the third lifting plate (606) and the third fixing frame (607), a lifting frame (701) is arranged at the front end of the third fixing column (104), a first lifting rod (7011) is fixed at the top of the lifting frame (701), a third motor (7) is installed at the front side of the bottom of the left wall of the lifting frame (701), an output shaft of the third motor (7) is connected to the lifting frame (701), a second rotating shaft (706) is rotatably connected between the two second fixing columns (103), a second supporting rod (705) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (706), a first supporting rod (702) is fixed at the front end of the second supporting rod (705), the right side of the bottom of the first supporting rod (702) is in contact with the first lifting rod (7011), a second magnet (703) is fixed on the lower half portion of the rear wall of the first supporting rod (702), the notching mechanism is installed at the bottom of the first lifting plate (6), and the notching mechanism is opened in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the star basin.

5. An integrated star basin forming device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the notching mechanism comprises a punching machine (610) and an L-shaped fixing rod (704), the punching machine (610) is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the first lifting plate (6), and the L-shaped fixing rod (704) is fixed at the bottom of the first supporting rod (702).

6. An integrated star basin forming device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the intermittent blanking mechanism comprises a first motor (2), a first rotating rod (201), first sliding rods (202), a first spring (203), first connecting blocks (204), sliding blocks (205), fixed sliding ways (206) and first fixing frames (207), wherein the bottom surface of the rear side of each first sliding rail (101) is fixedly provided with the first fixing frame (207), the middle part of each first fixing frame (207) is provided with the first motor (2), the output shaft of each first motor (2) is connected with the first rotating rod (201), the first fixing frame (207) is symmetrically provided with four fixed sliding ways (206) from front to back, the sliding block (205) is connected between the two fixed sliding ways (206) at the same side in a sliding manner, the lower side of the middle part of each sliding block (205) is rotatably connected with the first connecting block (204), each first sliding rod (202) is fixedly arranged on each first connecting block (204), the other end of the first sliding rod (202) is connected to the first rotating rod (201) in a sliding mode, and a first spring (203) is connected between each first connecting block (204) and the first rotating rod (201).

7. An integrated star basin forming device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: still including fourth fixed column (5), L shape shelves pole (501) and magnet (502), all be fixed with a fourth fixed column (5) on every first slide rail (101) front side outer wall, the back wall top of every fourth fixed column (5) all is fixed with an L shape shelves pole (501), all installs magnet (502) on the bottom back wall of every L shape shelves pole (501).

8. An integrated star basin forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cutter is characterized by further comprising a first sliding block (503), a second spring (504), a fourth fixing block (505), a third fixing rod (506) and a second fixing shaft (507), wherein the top of the outer portion of each L-shaped blocking rod (501) is fixedly provided with the fourth fixing block (505), the inner portion of each fourth fixing block (505) is connected with the first sliding block (503) in a sliding mode, the second spring (504) is connected between each first sliding block (503) and the fourth fixing block (505), the top of the front side of the outer wall of each first cutter (306) is fixedly provided with the third fixing rod (506), and the outermost side of the front wall of each third fixing rod (506) is fixedly provided with the second fixing shaft (507).

9. An integrated star basin forming device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the lifting device is characterized by further comprising second sliding rods (602), third springs (603) and first pressing plates (604), wherein the front ends of the second lifting plates (601) are bilaterally symmetrically and slidably connected with the second sliding rods (602), the bottom of each second sliding rod (602) is fixedly provided with one first pressing plate (604), and each third spring (603) is connected between each second lifting plate (601) and each first pressing plate (604).